中考英语完形填空专项训练题二（附答案）
1.完形填空
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 1 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 2 outside in the backyard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, 3 it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so disappointing(令人失望的)! I thought I 4 my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment 5 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 6 the old bike and rode it, feeling 7 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't look back...
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 8 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 9 . When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love in it. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that
10 two dollars isn't less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
1. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly
2. A. guitar B. gift C. cake
3. A. and B. or C. but
4. A. liked B. hated C. hurt
5. A. on B. in C. at
6. A. got in B. got on C. got off
7. A. surprised B. excited C. bad
8. A. anything B. nothing C. something
9. A. love B. money C. friendship
10. A. spends B. costs C. pays
2.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.
Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant, having a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when I suddenly noticed that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn't long 1 the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself 2 .
Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more
However. I still can't walk down the streets in any of the big cities without thinking that people are suffering from air pollution. It is time for government departments all over the world to introduce emission controls on all cars and 3 the public transportation system to encourage people to leave their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him 4 when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down into it. This kind of pollution results from the bad management of resources, Waste things can, 5 should, be treated properly.
House building, road construction and industrial development are all earthmoving operations and can change the balances of 6 created over millions of years. I would like to see serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be more national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural states.
1. A. ago B. after C. before D. now
2. A. standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying
3. A. increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise
4. A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited
5. A. but B. yet C. still D. and
6. A. life B. mind C. human beings D. plants
3.完形填空
One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the
1 and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I
2 another girl trying to make her own swing go high by
3 . Her old grandmother was
4 on the chair nearby and smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big 5 and then walked towards the little girl. I asked
6 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said, "Yes." For the next two
7 I pushed the swings, and
8 with my two children and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much
9 than the swings.
One day two years later, after a day's work, I was a little tired. But I needed to 10 my kids before going home. While I was 11 outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 12 at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn't feel 13 anymore.
In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to 14 or it may blossom(开花) in the heart which it was planted in. The 15 we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
1. A. swing B. chair C. bike D. car
2. A. admired B. heard C. described D. noticed
3. A. her B. herself C. me D. others
4. A. sleeping B. sitting C. jumping D. standing
5. A. blow B. bow C. push D. leg
6. A. how B. when C. if D. what
7. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks
8. A. danced B. played C. kicked D. ran
9. A. higher B. slower C. shorter D. farther
10. A. turn up B. look up C. pick up D. give up
11. A. working B. learning C. driving D. waiting
12. A. terribly B. sadly C. angrily D. sweetly
13. A. excited B. tired C. interested D. scared
14. A. head B. foot C. arm D. heart
15. A. difficulty B. trouble C. love D. success
4.阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their
1 newborn babies.
One morning, I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground.
5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was
6 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. To my
7 . her parents just stood there and did nothing.
After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to 9 , She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.
These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10 .
1. A. two B. three C. five
2. A. heard B. smelt C. saw
3. A. garden B. house C. bedroom
4. A. sister B. Brother C. father
5. A. beside B. next to C. far away from
6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty
7. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement
8. A. days B. weeks C. minutes
9. A. fly B. eat C. run
10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. Themselves
5.完形填空
"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. Unluckily, she found her baby had been 1 without ears when it was in her arms.
Time proved that the baby's 2 was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother 3 tears in his eyes, "A boy, a big boy 4
me a freak(怪胎)."
As the boy 5 , he developed a talent for art and music.
The boy's father had a meeting with the family doctor. "Could anything 6 done?" He asked the doctor.
"I believe I could graft(移植) a pair of outer ears 7 you could get them," the doctor said.
However, two years 8 , nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, "Son, 9 will offer his ears to you. But it's a secret. The operation was a great
10 .
Time kept the secret, but the day did come. The young man stood with his father 11 his mother's body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. 12 , the son found his mother had no outer ears.
"Mother said she was glad that she 13 let her long hair cut," the father said gently," and nobody ever thought Mother 14 beautiful, did they?"
Real 15 lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.
1. A. active B. dead C. born D. awake
2. A. speaking B. hearing C. writing D. reading
3. A. of B. in C. around D. with
4. A. called B. asked C. said D. told
5. A. looked up B. grew up C. brought up D. caught up
6. A. is B. was C. are D. be
7. A. if B. until C. unless D. because
8. A. went down B. got over C. went by D. arrived
9. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone
10. A. succeed B. successful C. success D. failure
11. A. between B. besides C. towards D. beside
12. A. With interest B. To his surprise C. In silence D. With anger
13. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
14. A. less B. more C. most D. least
15. A. idea B. friendship C. thought D. love
6.Chose the words and complete the passage.
Garnett entered the 1995 NBA draft, where he was selected with the fifth overall pick by the Minnesota Timberwolves and became the first NBA player drafted 1 out of high school in two decades.
In 2004, Garnett led the Timberwolves to the Western Conference Finals and 2 the NBA MVP Award. 3 12 seasons with the Timberwolves, Garnett teamed with Paul Pierce and Ray Allen in the Celtics in 2007 and he helped lead them to their first NBA championship（2008）since 1986. Garnett played six seasons in Boston, and then spent one and a half season with the Brooklyn Nets. In 2015, Garnett was traded 4 to Minnesota.
"Kevin Garnett is one of the 5 competitors our league has ever seen, "NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said in a statement released by the league." He held himself to the highest standard of preparation and performance for a remarkable 21 seasons. On behalf of the NBA 6 , I thank Kevin for his sustained excellence and the enormous impact he's had on the game."
1. A. exactly B. directly C. probably D. possibly
2. A. lost B. won C. stopped D. reduced
3. A. After B. Before C. During D. From
4. A. forward B. beside C. back D. out
5. A. biggest B. oldest C. tallest D. fiercest
6. A. company B. sisters C. brothers D. family
7.完形填空。
Laura lived in a small village near the sea. One day she decided to go for a swim in the sea. She knew that the sea near the 1 had a strong tide(浪), but she was a good swimmer, so she wasn't
2 . Laura left her friends lying on the sands and ran into the sea. She swam quite far out from the beach and waved（招手）to her friends in the distance. After a short while she decided to swim
3 . She tried her best, but she couldn't get any closer to the beach. The tide kept
4 her back. She waved her arms in the air to let her friends know that she was
5 , but they just waved back, for they didn't know what she
6 . After a long time, Laura become very
7 and she couldn't swim any more. Her legs 8 and she lost hope. Suddenly, her foot touched 9 ! All the time she had been swimming in a place where the water wasn't deep! When at last she went back to the beach, one of her friends asked," Did you 10 your swim?" "Yes, it was lovely," she answered. She never told them what really happened.
1. A. town B. city C. village D. country
2. A. lonely B. surprised C. interested D. afraid
3. A. up B. back C. down D. on
4. A. pulling B. pushing C. throwing D. putting
5. A. in trouble B. happy C. out of trouble D. in the water
6. A. found B. meant C. said D. saw
7. A. hungry B. sleepy C. thirsty D. tired
8. A. came up B. went down C. were broken D. moved on
9. A. a tide B. the sand C. a fish D. one of her friends
10. A. enjoy B. remember C. drop D. forget
8.完形填空
The homeless hero
For many, finding an unattended (unnoticed) wallet filled with ￡400 in cash would be a source (来源) of temptation (诱惑). But the urge (strong desire) would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. AU of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more remarkable.
After spotting (noticing) a 1 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 2 to return.
After hours in the cold and wet, he 3 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact the driver, only to discover it contained ￡400 in notes, with another ￡50 in spare change beside it.
He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 4 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth ￡35,000—in Glasgow city center, they were shocked to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 5 .
The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his kindness.
Mr. Anderson said, "I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 6 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and yet he didn't take the wallet for himself. He thought about others 7 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are honest guys out there.”
Mr. Smith's act drew much of the public's attention He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson posted about the act of kindness on Facebook.
Now Mr Anderson has set up an online activity to 8 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received ￡8,000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 9 him has touched him. People have been approaching (coining near to) him in the street He's had job offers and all sorts,” Mr. Anderson commented.
For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life—changing 10 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.
1. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. note
2. A. man B. owner C. partner D. policeman
3. A. got B. hid C. stepped D. reached
4. A. reading B. writing C. leaving D. taking
5. A. stolen B. missing C. found D. safe
6. A. when B. if C. where D. because
7. A. too B. though C. again D. instead
8. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn
9. A. in B. at C. for D. of
10. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge
9.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
I put my bag in the luggage area, and sat down in my seat. Just before taking off, a line of soldiers came and filled the 1 seats.
After flying 2 about an hour, it was announced lunches were available for $5. As I
3 for my wallet to buy one, I heard the soldier ask his partner
4 he planned to buy lunch. "No, the lunch seems too expensive. I'll
5 till we get to Chicago. " His friend agreed.
I looked around at the other soldiers. 6 were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane, and handed the flight attendant a $50 bill. "Take a lunch to all those 7 ," After eating,
I went to the restroom. A man stopped me. "I saw what you did. I want to be part of it. Here, take this. " He
8 me $25.
Soon after I returned to my 9 . I saw the Flight Captain coming down the aisle （过道）. When he got to my row, he stopped and said, "I want to 10 your hand. I was a soldier. Once, someone bought me a lunch. It was an act of 11 I never forgot. " I was embarrassed when applause （掌声）was heard from all of the passengers.
Later, a man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand, wanting to shake
12 . He left another $ 25 in my hand.
When we landed in Chicago, I 13 my bag. Waiting just inside the airplane door was a man who stopped me and put something in my pocket. 14 $25.
Upon entering the terminal, I gave $75 to the soldiers. "It will be about time for a sandwich. God Bless You. " I said. These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them some 15 . It seemed so little.
1. A. small B. empty C. clean D. soft
2. A. at B. of C. for D. in
3. A. reached B. brought C. took D. carried
4. A. that B. if C. what D. why
5. A. sit B. keep C. wait D. stay
6. A. All B. Some C. None D. Both
7. A. soldiers B. passengers C. partners D. captains
8. A. sent B. lent C. borrowed D. handed
9. A. plane B. seat C. flight D. row
10. A. shake B. kiss C. watch D. pull
11. A. coldness B. kindness C. happiness D. sadness
12. A. yours B. his C. theirs D. mine
13. A. took up B. gave up C. picked up D. got up
14. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others
15. A. meals B. sandwiches C. bread D. hamburgers
10.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Kids love to run here, there and everywhere. But as we age, we seem to lose the enjoyment of running. This popular form of exercise, though, offers great benefits(好处) to everyone. It helps with weight control, and it
1 the effects of aging. It helps us relax and increases confidence. Running keeps the heart healthy and muscles and bones strong. It reduces the risk of heart disease. There are other benefits linked to running besides those related to（与…有关）
2 You can run almost anywhere: you don't need a gym membership or expensive equipment. For that reason and others, running is a favorite form of exercise for many people.
If you want to run, how can you get started? It is not 3 to start exercising when you are not feeling well. If you haven't exercised in a while, you should check with your doctor. He or she will let you know if you're healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine. If your doctor says OK, you're ready to go!
What's next?
Choose a good pair of running shoes. They don't need to be expensive; they just need to give your feet good support.
Find a running 4 . On days that you don't feel like exercising, he or she can help encourage you. If you can't find anyone who enjoys running, take your dog along. It is always ready to go outside, and the exercise makes it healthier too.
Practice safety first. Be aware of the traffic and run facing the cars coming toward you. Don't wear headphones while running outside. They prevent you from hearing cars, stray dogs, etc. Be sure to carry identification, and wear 5 clothing in order to be seen easily.
If you're ready to start, why not take part in is the next "Let's Run"? The event is a fundraiser that benefits children in need. It's a great way to experience the joy of running 6 giving a helping hand to the poor.
1. A. improves B. increases C. delays D. changes
2. A. enjoyment B. health C. energy D. wealth
3. A. special B. fair C. dangerous D. wise
4. A. neighbour B. assistant C. passenger D. partner
5. A. tight B. thick C. bright D. clean
6. A. for B. while C. if D. though
答案
一、完形填空
1. （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
2. （1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；
3. （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）D；（13）B；（14）D；（15）C；
4. （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；
5. （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；
6. （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；
7. （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；
8. （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
9. （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；
10. （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；
英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。 （1）代词辨析。句意：记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift，可知此处礼物是单数名词，上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替，it它；that那个；them它们，故选A。 （2）形容词辨析。句意：为了表示尊敬，说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知，说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的，necessary必要的；careful细心的；comfortable，舒服的，故选A。
完形填空专练（一） 先通读下面三篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A My family I have five brothers and sisters, and I'm the second oldest. When we were young, it was fun living with a lot of people, but sometimes it could be a 1 . With so many people, the house was never 2 .It's hard for me to fall asleep before midnight. What's more, I often lost things, and I always had to 3 my turn to use the bathroom. My job In general, I enjoy my work. I'm a ticket seller in a theatre, so I 4 work in the evenings, and especially at weekends. I meet a lot of interesting people, and I don't have to pay for 5 . That's one of the reasons why I love my job since I enjoy watching movies. My studies I go to 6 classes in the morning. Many of the other students in my class work in the evenings, so we have a lot 7 . I study Chinese because I want to learn more about the big country. My free time I read a lot and I 8 play the guitar. At the weekend, I meet some friends and we go bike-riding together. 9 the weather's bad, we go and play music or watch a movie at a friend's house. I 10 spending time with my friends. ( )1. A. habit B. choice C. decision D. problem ( )2. A. tidy B. dark C. peaceful D. beautiful ( )3. A. ask for B. wait for C. look for D. prepare for ( )4. A. easily B. luckily C. usually D. probably ( )5. A. books B. clothes C. meals D. tickets ( )6. A. art B. music C. history D. language
中考英语完形填空专项练习经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty
第一组 achievement n.完成，成就，成绩 act v.行动，表演 affect vt.影响，感动 agreement n.协定，协议，同意 aim n.目标，目的 allow vt.允许，准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车，野战医院 amount n.总数，数量，总和 application n.请求，申请，施用 aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章，条款，物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定，承担，呈现 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的 average n.平均数a.平均的 battery n.电池 battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战 blame vt.责备，把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的，盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负 第二组 cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼 calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机，摄影机 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌，癌症 captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关 cause n.原因，理由 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战
cheer v.欢呼 chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较，对照 complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气，胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化 第三组 dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢，竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度，度，学位 diet n.饮食，食物 direction n.方向，指导 directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱，骚乱 distance n.距离，远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there I knew fight then that I had 2 my best friend. At dinner, Mom asked. "Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?" I shrugged （耸肩） and said nothing. The next morning. Mom asked. "Today is 3 . What are you and Jemma going to do?" I shrugged again. " 4 is Jemma?" Mom took a look at me. Them she said, "Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?" 5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her. Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug. Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a（an） 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table . Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair. "That's Beth Lambert," she said. "My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo." I was 8 at that. "Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that." I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start 11 if I opened my mouth. Grandma hugged me again. "Simone, sometimes friends grow 12 . It might happen to anyone," she continued. "Then, see him?" Grandma's finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. "He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too, I said 'hello'. And we became friends." "So, if we want to start a new friendship," she smiled. "One 15 is all it took." As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, "Hello." 1. A. it B. them C. her D. him 2. A. lost B. hurt C. forgotten D. beaten 3. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 4. A. How B. Where C. Which D. Who 5. A. As B. Before C. After D. Until 6. A. to B. past C. with D. against 7. A. card B. photo C. poster D. advertisement 8. A. glad B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised 9. A. together B. outside C. differently D. quickly 10. A. less than B. because of C. more than D. instead of
（通用版）中考英语完形填空专练汇总（共 104页） 2021中考英语完形填空基础练（一）及答案 【能力选练】 A It seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__, so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are many myths(荒诞的说法)about __4__. The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__, people have always eaten fast food. A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__, one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America. Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants. 1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired 2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of 3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless 4. A. them B. you C. us D. it 5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news
中考英语完形填空专项训练 (附带答案解析) 1 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!” Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?” “I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?” “No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!” 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词 achievement n.完成,成就,成绩 act v. 行动，表演 affect vt.影响,感动 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n. 目标，目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和 article n.文章,条款,物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少，最低限度 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 breathe v. 呼吸 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 camera n.照相机,摄影机 cancel v. 取消 cancer n.癌,癌症
cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺challenge n.挑战 cheer v. 欢呼 close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complete v. 完成adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程 culture n. 文化 dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位 diet n.饮食,食物
中考英语完形填空专题练习 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him. "I think this young man has 2 ," one man said. "I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. " The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! " It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？ Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier. After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since 9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach 11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned
人教版历年全国各地中考英语试题精选：完形填空 1.【2010广西.桂林】四、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 Smiling is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen 46 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 47 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 48 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 49 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 50 me. Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 51 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 52 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 53 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 54 to everyone in my class. 55 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 46. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 47. A. old B. new C. same D. easy 48. A. Because B. before C. after D. if 49. A. could n’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t 50. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for 51. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully 52. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys 53. A. of B. on C. at D. into 54. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder 55. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩一个无意的微笑对我所产生的重大的意义。 46. D 解析：据常理通常用年龄表示人的生命的长度。 47. B 解析：由全家搬到父亲工作的城市推断，我进了新的学校。 48. A 解析：我不敢与同学交朋友与我非常孤独有因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。 49. A 解析：and连接意义并列的结构，由不想父亲担心我推断，我没有跟任何人说起。 50. C 解析：由我没有跟任何人说起推断，我不想父亲担心我。 51. B 解析：我平常孤独，由跟平时一样推断，我不高兴地坐在自己的座位上。 52. B 解析：下文用he指代，由此推断，一个男孩走进教室。 53. C 解析：表示盯着某人看的过程，用look at“看”，其他选项不符文意。 54. A 解析：由我开始同学交谈与交朋友推断，我与其他人关系亲密了。 55. D 解析：我是因为那个男孩的微笑而改变生活状态的，故“谢谢那一笑”。 2.【2010山东。泰安】第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 41 h e fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 42 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 43 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 44 . When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 45 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to 46 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 47 practiced basketball and read books together. So you can see, when 48 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 49 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 50 you can find new things to do. 41. A. until B. when C. after D. where 42. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look 43. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found 44. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 45. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So 46. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in 47. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much 48. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong 49. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like 50. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way 【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述一对双胞胎兄弟互相学习的故事，向人们说明了“祸兮，福之所倚”的道理。 41. B 根据题意知，在打篮球的时候摔了腿，其他选项不符合逻辑，故选B。 42. C 去做某事应是go to do sth, 看望某人用visit。 43. D根据短文内容是通过读书发现了或找到了更好的打篮球的方法。 44. B结合上句可知他认为书不是那么的不好。 45. C从两句的意思看出两句不是转折关系或因果关系，故选C。 46. B 用排除法做此题。参加“take part in” 或“join”，两词不能交叉使用，故排除A 和D。结合下句可知应是赢得了比赛，而不是输掉了比赛。 47. A 结合上下句应是总是在一起练习打球，读书。 48. C 根据内容“当坏事发生时，好事也可能在发生”，选C。 49. A根据句义“你应尽力向别人展示你喜欢的东西，别人也会展示给你他们喜欢的东西”。