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山东省青岛市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)-中考真题

青岛市二○ 一七年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）．．
温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！
1．本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共五道大题。第 I 卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共 30 个小题；第 II 卷包含：综合填空 A、B、C，阅读表达 A、B、C 和书面表达。
2．所有题目均在答题卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第 I 卷（共 30 分）
I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共 15 小
题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
1. Look! There is ______ bottle on the table.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday.
A. ten
B. a tenth
C. the tenth
D. tenth
3. — Which is your new English teacher?
— The young lady ______ red over there.
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. for
4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.
A. candy
B. cake
C. banana
D. hamburger
5. Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.
A. until
B. as soon as
C. unless
6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it.
A. nervous
B. interested
C. relaxed
D. happy
7. — Can I come today or tomorrow?
— ______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Each
D. None
8. ______ we work at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder
B. The hardest

C. Hardest
D. The harder
9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car.
A. are allowed
C. will be allowed
英语试题第 1页（共 8 页）
D. allow

10. — ______ do you go to a movie?
— Twice a week.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
11. These oranges look nice, but ______ very sour.
A. feel
B. taste
C. sound
D. look
12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ______ speak loudly.
A. can
B. must
C. needn’t
D. mustn’t
13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ______ them up.
A. to cheer
B. cheer
C. cheering
D. cheered
14. You can ______ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.
A. give away
B. cut off
C. take after
D. look up
15. — Excuse me, do you know ______?
— On foot.
A. what Alice came to do
B. where Alice came from
C. how Alice came here
D. who Alice came with
II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A 篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C 篇为选择题。（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） A Our skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. O ur water is like
the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body’s ocean from drying up.
Our skin keeps out sunshine. Too much sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That’s important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us. A hug is the touch of another person’s skin on our own.
Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩), our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket (毯子). Hair keeps animals warm, too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather.
Our nails (指甲) are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt. Our nails aren’t as strong as the nails that animals have. But they are good for picking up coins. 16. Our skin is like a bag full of salt.

17. Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine. 18. Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others. 19. Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose. 20. Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe.
英语试题第 2页（共 8 页）

B
Uncle Sam
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be
ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00.
Free.
Walking Tour
Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet
at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Movie Time
Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins
at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food
from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take Me Out to the Ballgame
It’s Octo ber, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your
tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?
The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at
8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
21. You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ______.
A. City Hall
B. Central Park
C. the City Theatre
D. City College
22. We can see movies at ______.
A. 10:00 a.m.
B. 9:30 a.m.
C. 3:45 p.m.
D. 8:00 p.m.
23. The Zoo here is a ______.
A. music group
B. US concert
C. popular park
D. museum theatre
24. From the passage, we can know ______.
A. if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances
B. you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Ro se Hall
C. you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
D. the Redbirds’ last match this year will be held outside

25. The passage is mainly about ______. A. city news C. music week
B. weekend activities D. food festival
英语试题第 3页（共 8 页）

C
Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖)
and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius”
(天才).
Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger
brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was
completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his
mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles
remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all.”
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to
study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s
Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and
musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been
playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one ... he can do
it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means
that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.
26. What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story?
A. His father died when he was 5 years old.
B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.
C. He was born in a rich musician family.
D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
27. Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because ______.
A. his father was a musician as well
B. because it would help him get used to being blind
C. it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D. his teacher thought he was a genius
28. Ray Charles went to a school for ______.
A. normal children
B. deaf and blind children
C. talented children only
D. children without parents
29. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx ______.
A. was the right person to play him in the film
B. was a good film maker
C. was the wrong person to play him in the film
D. was a good director

30. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Becoming a musician. C. The film of Ray’s life.
B. Childhood story. D. Master of many styles.
英语试题第 4页（共 8 页）

第 II 卷（共 60 分）
III. 综合填空（共 20 小题，A 每小题 2 分，B、C 每小题 1 分，共 25 分） A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10 分）
share divide hit plant sleep
1. Don’t make any noise. Your grandfather __________________ in bed. 2. My sister likes making friends. She often __________________ her ideas with them. 3. Next week the students in our class __________________ into different teams to play basketball. 4. It snowed heavily last night, so a car __________________ a tree by accident a moment ago. 5. People in this city __________________ lots of trees in the last few years. B. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（5 分） 1. Her ways of solving problems are different from __________________ (我的). 2. The hotel is __________________ (在……的后面) the police station. 3. People in some countries eat many __________________ (土豆) as their main food. 4. The exam is very important to us, so we must take it __________________ (严肃地). 5. After doing sports for a long time, Tina is __________________ (瘦的) than before. C. 选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）
because, robots, over, recycle, or, dangerous, our, and, forever, safe, cars, run
What will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.
By 2050 we will have “clever” 1 . We won’t have so many accide nts, 2 they will be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 3 situations. Also, our cars will 4 on electricity or water.
By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly (环保). We will use solar (太阳的) energy, and we will clean and 5 our water. There will be many more people in the world 6 our houses will be smaller. Many houses will be underground and we will have 7 to help clean, cook and do 8 home shopping.
We won’t die! We will put our brains onto computers and live 9 . The computers of the

future won’t look like machines. They’ll look like humans. By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 10 100 million people will be
living on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.
英语试题第 5页（共 8 页）

IV. 阅读表达（共 20 分） A
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共 6 分） Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving. When w e meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural background. So if you want to get on with someone from another culture, it helps to understand something about these differences. Even how we stand depends on our culture. English people talk to each other at an average (平均的) distance of 130 cm, while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm. So Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away! And English people can think that Italians are too close. Touching is also cultural. The French touch much more than Americans. A French couple may touch 100 times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice! And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.
任务一请将划线句子 When we meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural
_________________________________________________________________________ 任务二请根据短文内容回答问题。（2 分）
_________________________________________________ 任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（2 分）
According to the passage, Italians stand 1 than English people. American teens touch 2 than French te enagers.
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共 7 分） A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today’s teenagers. It shows how
different they are to those of their parents and grandparents. The survey wanted to try and understand

the next generation ( 一代人 ) of adults better and these are some of the results. They 英语试题第 6页（共 8 页）

show that there are many more (A) similarities between young people a round the world than differences.
1 ____________________________ Gap years ( 间隔年) between school and university are becoming more and more common. Today’s teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures. They regard this as an important part of their character development. 2 _____________________________ For most teenagers, family and friends are the most important side of life. According to the survey, 60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to (B) them. 3 ______________________________ 75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults. They are a happy generation. Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy. They also expect that they will be happy and healthy. 4 ______________________________ Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media. 57 percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week, which is one of the highest totals in the world.任务一根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配。将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上。（每小题1分，共4分）
A. Hope in the future
B. Crazy for information
C. Discovering the world
D. Fam ily and friends
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________
任务二根据上下文，猜测文中(A)处划线单词 similarities 的中文意思。______________（1分）任
务三找出(B)处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。_______________（1分）
任务四请从文中找出与They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from
radio, television, Internet and so on. 意思相近的句子。（1分）
_________________________________________________________________________
C
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共 7 分）
Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys. Here are the stories
of two amazing animal travelers.
Humpback whales ( 座头鲸 ) prefer a slow journey. The humpbacks,

which travel over 10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they don’t swim fast, humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds of
英语试题第 7页（共 8 页）

whale. Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and
Montreal — millions of amazing Monarch butterflies ( 帝王蝶 ) beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which takes about 3 months, is longer than the average ( 平均的) life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who began the journey in Mexico the year before. 任务一根据文章内容，完成下列句子。（5分，每空不超过3个单词）
Humpback whales swim at a speed of 1 an hour from Alaska to 2 . They travel slowly but 3 among all whales. Monarch butterflies spend 4 flying from Canada to Central Mexico . It lasts longer than their average life. The ones which arrive at the final place are 5 or even the great great grandchildren. 任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个单词。（2分） The passage is mainly about _________________________________________________. V. 书面表达（共15分）某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图），请你写一篇英语短文参加征文活动。
内容包括：1. 简要描述调查结果。 2. 谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末（至少两条）。
要求： 1. 词数：80-100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
We did a survey about middle school students’ weekend activities. Here are the results. _______

_______________________________________________________________ ______ ___________ 英语试题第 8页（共 8 页）

2017年中考英语真题试题

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【地理】2018年山东省青岛市中考真题(解析版)

山东省青岛市2018年中考地理试题第Ⅰ卷本卷共35小题。每小题1分，共35分。在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。读“美丽中国漫画图”，完成下面小题。 1. 建设美丽中国，下列做法最合适的是（） A. 移植大树、古树，快速绿化城市 B. 全面禁用煤炭，确保蓝天白云 C. 净化水质、实施休渔制度 D. 生活中多购买过度包装的商品 2. “苹果大丰收，农民收入高”，下列最适宜苹果种植的省级行政单位简称是（） A. 桂 B. 鲁 C. 黑 D. 藏【答案】1. C 2. B 【解析】 1. 建设美丽中国要符合环保和可持续发展的观点，移植大树、古树，快速绿化城市、全面禁用煤炭、生活中多购买过度包装的商品不利于环境保护和经济发展；净化水质，实施休渔制度有利于环境保护和经济发展。所以根据题意选C。 2. 苹果属于温带水果，主要分布在我国北方地区暖温带。桂是广西壮族自治区，位于南方地区；黑是黑龙江省，主要位于中温带；藏是西藏自治区，位于青藏地区；鲁是山东省，位于北方地区暖温带，属于苹果的主要产区。故选B。北京时间2018年5月5日6时32分夏威夷群岛发生了6.9级地震，并伴随着火山喷发。读“夏威夷群岛局部图”，完成下面小题。

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5．某外贸公司要出口一批规格为150g 的苹果，现有两个厂家提供货源，它们的价格相同，苹果的品质也相近. 质检员分别从甲、乙两厂的产品中随机抽取了50个苹果称重，并将所得数据处理后，制成如下表格. 根据表中信息判断，下列说法错误的是（）． A ．本次的调查方式是抽样调查 B ．甲、乙两厂被抽取苹果的平均质量相同 C ．被抽取的这100个苹果的质量是本次调查的样本 D ．甲厂苹果的质量比乙厂苹果的质量波动大 6．如图，在Rt △ABC 中，∠C = 90°，∠B = 30°，BC = 4 cm ，以点C 为圆心，以2 cm 的长为半径作圆，则⊙C 与AB 的位置关系是（）． A ．相离 B ．相切 C ．相交 D ．相切或相交 7．如图，△ABC 的顶点坐标分别为A （4，6）、B （5，2）、C （2，1），如果将△ABC 绕点C 按逆时针方向旋转90°，得到△''A B C ，那么点A 的对应点'A 的坐标是（）． A ．（－3，3） B ．（3，－3） C ．（－2，4） D ．（1，4） 8．函数y ax a =-与a y x =（a ≠0）在同一直角坐标系中的图象可能是（）． A ． B ． C ． D ．请将1—8各小题所选答案的标号填写在下表的相应位置上：得分评卷人复核人二、填空题（本题满分18分，共有6道小题，每小题3分）请将9—14各小题的答案填写在第14小题后面给出表格的相应位置上． 9．化简：483-= ． 10．如图，点A 、B 、C 在⊙O 上，若∠BAC = 24°，则∠BOC = °． 11．某市为治理污水，需要铺设一段全长为300 m 的污水排放管道．铺设120 m 后，为了尽量减少施工对城市交通所造成的影响，后来个数平均质量（g ）质量的方差甲厂 50 150 ** 乙厂 50 150 ** 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 答案 7 O -2 -4 -3 -5 y C -1 6 A 2 1 3 4 5 1 2 B x 3 4 5 第7题图 x O y x y O y x O y x O O A B C 第10题图 · B C A 第6题图

2017年扬州市英语中考试题及答案(word版,含答案)

2017年扬州市中考英语试题及答案（总分：120分时长：120分钟）姓名：成绩： . 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping, near _______ farmhouse of the Smiths. A. a, a B. the, a C. a, the D. the, the 2. We all like watching the TV programme Readers_______ Saturday evening. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. Bryan will not want to have _______ to do with horses in the future. A. everything B. something C.anything D. nothing 4.—— All done! Let’s swim, Martine! ——Swimming! I just _______get used to it in winter. A. can’t B.shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 5. ___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A. Unless B.If C.Because D. Though 6. —— What are you reading? —— A book about a baseball player. This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work. A. enjoyed B. respected C. behaved D.expected 7. —— __________bad news! We didn’t win the 15th Sudirman Cup.—— It’s a pity. A. What B.What a C. How D. How a 8. Mrs. White is ________enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems. A. confident B. curious C. wise D. generous 9. —— I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens. —— _____________days would you be at sea? Homesick? A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How soon 10. My grandpa knows the history and medical _______ of many plants. A. wealth B. price C.value D.cost 11. —— You have a nice car. —— Thank you. I __________ it for less than one month. A. bought B.have bought C. had D. have had 12. Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time _______ her words on paper. A. put B. putting C. to put D. puts 13. —— What do you think of the sofa? —— Not bad, but it may _________ too much space of our living room. A. take up B. put up C. open up D. make up 14. —— Excuse me, could you tell me ___________? —— Well, there’s one on your left.

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