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2011考研高频词汇表

2011考研高频词汇表
2011考研高频词汇表

abandon admission antique blossom

aboard abroad adolescent apparent blunder

abolish abolition adopt appeal blunt

adore appetite blush

applaud applause boast

abound advantage appoint boil

abridge adventure approve approval bold

abrupt advertise arbitrary boom

absence absent advocate arise bounce

absolute aerial arrogant bound

absorb affect affection artificial boycott

abstract affirm ascend breeze

absurd affluent assault bribe

abundant abundance aggressive aggression assemble brilliant

abuse agony assert brittle

academic agriculture assess bruise

accelerate alert asset brutal

accent alien associate budget accentuate alienate assume bump

access alike assure assurance bundle

accessory allege attach burglar

accidental incidental alliance attain cabin accommodate allocate attentive calculate accompany auction calendar accomplish ally aural calorie

accord accordance almighty authentic campaign

account(for)alter altar aware canal

accumulate alternative awkward candidate

accurate accuracy altitude bankrupt capacity

accuse accusation amateur barbaric caption

accustom ambiguous ambiguity barren captive acknowledge ambitious ambition benefit beneficial cast

acquaint acquaintance amend benevolent casual

acquire acquisition bestow casualty

acute ample beware catastrophe

adapt amplify bewilder category

addict ancestor bias caution cautious adequate anniversary bibliography chaos

adhere annual bilingual characteristic adjacent anonymous bind binding charge

adjoin antagonist biography charity

adjust antibiotic blast charm

administer administration anticipate blaze chase

cherish compose comprise convention denounce

chew comprehend converse dense density choke comprehensive convert depict

chop compulsory convey deploy

chorus conceal convince deport

chronic conceit correspond deposit

circular circulate concentrate corrupt depression circumference concession counterpart deprive

cite concise courtesy derive

civilization concrete coward descend

claim condemn crack desert

clarity confess crash deserve

clash confide confident creep desolate desolation classical classic confine crime criminal desperate

classify confirm crisis destination destined climax conflict criterion detain

clumsy conform critical deteriorate

coalition confront crown device

coarse conjunction cruise devour

coincide coincidence conquer conquest crush diffuse collaboration conscience cultivate digest

collapse conscious curiosity dignity dignify collide collision consent currency dilemma

colloquial consequence dazzle dilute

colony conserve conservativedebate dim

command considerable début diminish commemorate consist decay dip

commence consistent deceit deceive diploma

commerce commercial consolidate decent diplomatic commission conspicuous decline disarm

commit committed constitute decorate discard

commodity construction decree discern commonplace consult dedicate disclose communicate communication consume consumptiondeduce discrepancy commute contain defy defiance discretion

compact contemporary deliberate discriminate

compel contempt delicate disdain compensate content delight disguise

compete competent continuous continual delinquency disgust

compile contract deliver disillusion

complex complicated contradict democratic dismiss

compliment contrast demolish disperse

component contribute demonstrate display

dispose disposal elevate evolve evolution fluctuate disposition eloquent eloquence exaggerate fluid

dispute embark exalt flush

dissect embrace exceed flutter

dissent emerge excessive fold

distinct distinctive eminent exclaim forbid

distinction emission exclusive fortitude distinguish emotion execute fortnight

distort enclose exempt fragile

distract encounter exert fragment

distress endeavor exhaust fraud

disturbance endow explode frugal

diverse endure exploit frustrate

dizzy energetic explore fundamental doctrine enforce expose furious fury domestic engage extend extensive gallery

dominate dominant enlighten extinct extinction gasp

donate enrich extravagant gaze

doom enroll fabulous gear

drain ensure facilitate generate

dramatic enterprise factor generous

drastic entertain fade genuine

dread enthusiasm fake gesture

drift entitle falter glare

dubious envy famine glide

duplicate epidemic fantasy glitter

dwell episode fascinate gloomy

dwindle equivalent fasten glory glorious eccentric era fatal grace

ecology eradicate fatigue grateful

economic economical erect feeble gratitude

ecstasy erosion feedback grave gravity editorial errand fertile greedy

efficiency efficient erupt fidelity grief

effusive escalator finance grope

elaborate escort fireproof gross

elapse essence flatter grumble

elastic estimate flaw guarantee

elbow eternal flee guidance

elect evaluate flexible hail

elegant evaporate flicker halt

element eve fling handicap elementary evidence evident flourish handle

harmony imply intensify intensity magic

hasten hasty impose interact magnify

haughty impress impressive interfere maintenance

haul impulse interpret malady

hazard incentive interval malice malicious headline incline intervene manifest

heal incorporate intricate manipulate

heap indicate intrude manufacture hemisphere indifferent invade manual

highlight indignity indignant invest margin

hijack indispensable investigate marine

hinder hindrance induce involve marvel

horizon horizontal indulge irritate masculine

hostage industrial industrious isolate massacre

hostile inert jury massive

hover infect infectious justify meditate

hug inference label melody

humane inferior landmark melt

humanity infinite latter memorize

humble inflation launch menace

humid inflict layer mend

humiliate influential leak mental mentality humorous informative leap migrate

hygiene ingenious lease mild

hypocrisy ingredient legislation milestone hypothesis inherit inherent legitimate military

identical initial leisure mingle

identify inject liable miracle miraculous idle innocent liberal miserable

ignorant ignorance inquire liberty mislead

illiterate inspect license moan

illuminate inspire inspiration lick moderate

illusion instinct likely modest

illustrate institute limp modify

imaginary imaginable instruct literacy moist

imitate insult litter monopoly

immigrate insure lofty monotonous imminent intact logic moral

impact integral integrate lottery mortal

imperative integrity loyal motivate

implement intelligent lubricate motive

implicate implication intense tense lump mount

implore intensive intensify luxurious luxury mourn

multiply outrage persecute prescribe prescription municipal outset persistent preserve

muse overcast personnel pressure

mute overflow perspective prestige

mutual overlook persuade presumably mysterious overturn pessimistic prevail

nasty overtake petition prey

navigate overwhelm petrol prick

negative overlap petty priest

neglect owe phenomenon primitive

negotiate owing to philosophy principal

nerve oxygen plague principle

nightmare palm plain prior

nominate panel plateau privilege

nonsense panic platform probe

notify panorama plausible procedure

notorious parade plea process

nourish paradise pledge proclaim

novelty paradox plight productive

nuisance parallel plunder proficient

nurture paralyze poisonous profound

oath participate polish prohibit

obedience partition poll prolong

obligation partner pollute prominent

oblige passion ponder promote

obscure passive portable prompt

obstacle paste portion prone

obstinate pastoral positive propel

obstruction patch possess propagate

occupation pathetic postpone property

odd patriotic potential prosecute

offend offence patrol poverty prospect

offspring patron precaution protein

omen peculiar precede protest

opponent pedestrian precious provoke

oppose peep precise prudent

oppress peer predict punch

optimistic penalty predominant purify

option perceive preference pursue

origin original peril prejudice quality quantity ornament permanent preliminary queer

orthodox perpetual prelude quest

outlaw perplex premise queue

quit rescue sanitary slight

quiver resemble saturate slogan

quota resent savage slope

quote reserve scale sluggish

radiate residence scandal smash

radical resign scarce smuggle

rage resist scare snack

rally resolve resolute scatter snatch

random resort scene sneak

range respectable respectful scent sneer

ransom respective skeptical sneeze

rational respond scheme snore

reap restore scold sob

rebuke restrain scope sober

recede restrict scramble solemn

recession resume scratch solicit

reciprocal retail scrutiny solitary

reckless retain segment sophisticated

reckon retort sensation sensationalspacious

reclaim retreat sensible sensitive sparkle

recollect reveal sentiment species recommend revenge sequence specific

reconcile revenue session specimen

recover reverse settle spectacle

recruit revive severe spectacular

redeem ridicule sewage speculate

reflect rigid shabby spill

refrain rival shed splash

refuge roam shelter split

refute roar shiver spoil

regulate rotate shortcut spontaneous rehearsal rough shorthand spur

reject roundabout shovel stab

rejoice rouse shudder stable stability relay route signal stagger

release routine significant stain

relevant ruin signify standstill

relieve rumor simplify stare

religious rural simultaneous startle

repeal rust sinister stationary stationery repel ruthless slack statistics

reproach sacrifice slender statue

reputation sanction slide status

steady supply thrive verdict steep suppress thrust verge steer surge timber verify stem from surpass timid versatile stern surrender token vertical stick to survive torment vibrate stiff suspect torture victim stimulate suspend suspension tournament vigorous sting suspicion toxic virtue

stir suspicious transmit trasmissionvirus strain sustain transparent visible strangle swallow trap vital strategic swarm trifle voluntary straw sway trigger vulgar streamline swell triple vulnerable stretch swift triumph wander stride swing trivial warrant strip switch tropical weary strive symbolize turnover weave stroke sympathetic twinkle weed stubborn sympathize sympathy twist weep stuff symptom typical welfare stuffy tackle ultimate whisper stumble tactic unanimous wicked sturdy tangible undergo wit submarine target underline withdraw submerge tear undertake wither submissive tease undo withhold subordinate tedious uniform witness subscribe temper unique worship subsidiary universal wreck subsidy tempt urban wrinkle substantial tendency utilize yawn substitute tender utmost yield subtle terminal utter zealous subtract terminate vacant vacancy succession territory vaccinate

suck testify vague

sufficient thorough vain

summit thread valid

superficial threshold vanish

superstition thrifty vary

supplement thrill vent

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onaount赊账;onaountof因为;onnoaount不论什么原因也 不;of…aount有…..重要性. 13.take…intoaount(=consider)把...考虑进去 14.givesb.anaountof说明,解释(理由) 15.aountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明. 16.onaountof(=becauseof)由于,因为. 17.onnoaount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18.ause…of…(=charge… with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;plainabout)指控,控告 19.beaustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于. 20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了 解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉 21.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理 22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于 23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之 25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外 26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,plywith,clingto,insiston,per sistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

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考研英语真题高频词汇汇总

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vt.看待;观察 频率为14次的单词 advocate vt/n. 鼓吹(者),拥护(者) amount n. 数量vi.合计;等同community n. 团体,社会;界,族;社区;群落 concern vt. 关联;关心n. 企业;焦虑;关心 environment n.环境,周围状况 factor n. 因素,要素 intelligence n. 智力,智慧;情报likely a. 可能的,有希望的ad.可能return v./n. 回来;归还,送还;回答social a. 社会的;交际的 频率为13次的单词 consequence n. 结果,后果;重要(性),重大 drug n. 药物;(pl.)麻醉品,毒品expert n. 专家,能手a.熟练的,内行的extend vi. 延续;达到vt. 提供,发出industrial a. 工业的,产业的 moral a. 道德(上)的n. 寓意,教育意义频率为12次的单词 action n. 行为;活动;作用 adult n. 成(年)人a.成年人的,已成熟的 ambition n. 雄心;野心 competition n. 竞争,比赛 capacity n. 容量,容积;能力,才能detail n. 细节,详情vt.详述,细说evidence n. 根据,证据;迹象,形迹evolution n. 进化,演化,渐进 fund n. 基金,专款;现款vt.为…提供资金 inflation n. 通货膨胀;(充气使)膨胀local a. 当地的.地方的;局部的

(完整版)考研英语二核心词汇

accomplish vt.完成(任务等) goal n.目的,目标;得分进球,球门tendency n.趋势,倾向managerial a.经理的,管理人的;管理上的,经营上的implement vt.实现;完成;履行suboptimization n.局部最优化,次优化achievement n.完成,达到;成就,成绩multiple a.多样的,复合的n.倍数constraint n.强制;强制因素,制约条件scheme n.计划;方案vt./vi.计划,策划attain vt.达到;完成define vt.解释,给…下定义;限定,规定accompany vt.伴随,陪同;为…伴奏correctness n.正确,正确性budget n.预算vt.把…编入预算;安排,预定organizational a.组织(上)的 maker n.制造者;制造商 optimal a.最适宜的;最理想的precedent n.先例,前例argue vt./vi.争辨,争论,辩论;说服predict vt./vi.预言;预示slimplify vt.简化objective n.目标,目的a.客观的;无偏见的profitability n.赚钱,获得 trade-off n.(对不能同时兼顾的因素)权衡;物物交speechless a.不会说话的;不说话的candidate n.候选人,候补者;应试者interviewer n .接见者;面谈者 entity n.存在,实体;统一性community n.社区;共同体unintended a.非计划中的,非故意的ongoing a.进行中的,前进的 to make a guess at 猜测 in part 部分地,在某种程度上indifference n.冷漠;不感兴趣(to) vague a.含糊的;不明确的skilled a.熟练的;有技能的and the like 等等,诸如此类prospect n.展望,景象;[常pl.]前景,前程clarification n.澄清,阐明criticism n.批评;评论

考研高频词汇表

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from ….缺席,不在 3. absence or mind( =being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力 (被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concen trated on ; be focused on ; be cen tered on 5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident (=by chanee, accidentally)偶然地,意夕卜. Without accident(=safely)安全地, 8. of one' s own accord(=without being asked; willi ngly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 out of one' s accord with同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) —致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根据 12. on one' s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one' s own risk)自行负责 3) (=by on eself)依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性. 13. take …into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解 释,说明. 16. on account of (=because of)由于,因为. 17. on no account^in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of "-(=charge …with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于. 20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代 理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust on eself to) 使自 己适应于 23. adapt …(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改 编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之 25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than) 除…外 26. a dhere to (=abide by,conform to,comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief )粘附;坚持,遵循 27. adjacent (=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; 29. a dmit of ( =be capable of,leave room for) …的可 能,留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. 31. to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件 have the adva ntage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 36. ahead of 在…之前,超过…; ................ ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中. 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其 是,最重要的. 39. in all (=co unting every one or everyth ing, altogether)总共,总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此匕一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all大体上说;be all in累极了; all but几乎. 41. allow for (=take in to con siderati on,take in to account)考虑到,估计到. 42. amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于. 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for) 对…?负责. 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth.为…向…道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; 1

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