Exercise for Unit 3
（请把答案写在后面的答题卡上！）
Ⅰ.Match the corresponding English words with its proper explanations (每题2分，共20分)
( )1. vt.say bad things about sb. or sth.(a) cultivate
( )2. vt. officially stop sth. for a short time(b) comprehensive
( )3. a. including many details or aspects of sth. (c) controversial ( )4. n. a serious disagreement (d) suspend
( )5.a. causing disagreement (e) preliminary
( )6. n. a meeting where a group of people discuss subject,
esp. by taking part in discussions or activities(f) conventional
( )7. vt. develop a particular skill or quality (g) controversy
( )8.v. officially arrange to join a school, university, or course
or arrange for sb. else to so this (h) workshop
( )9. a. of the traditional or accepted type (i) enroll
( )10. a. coming before the main or most important part of sth. (j) curse
Ⅱ.Multiple choices.(每题2分，共40分)
11.You must take the _____ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you.
A) prior B) preliminary C) previous D) preceding
12.How can you best ______ in your students the speech habits of the English language?
A) civilize B) cultivate C) evolve D) train
13.Richard’s news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.
A) comprehensive B) integrated C) redundant D) productive
14. Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a _____ way of greeting.
A) conventional B) conservative C) constant D) convenient
15.The manufacturers refused to take all _____ for damage caused by misuse.
A) duty B) responsibility C) obligation D) share
16. We’ve done our ______ to make the process as simple as possible.
A) terminal B) utmost C) extreme D) supreme
17.If your baby is losing weight, you should _____ your doctor promptly.
A) advocate B) consult C) enquire D) investigate
18. I have worked on three _____ Saturdays.
A) continuous B) consistent C) successive D) regular
19. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, _____ those events do not interfere with their studies.
A) lest B) though C) let alone D) provided
20.They took ______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A) fruitful B) beneficial C) efficient D) effective
21. I didn’t choose any of the three offerings, be cause I found _________ satisfactory.
A) neither of them B) either of them C) none of it D) none of them
22. I don’t think there is __________ to worry about, ______________ ?
A) nothing … do I B) something … isn’t there
C) anything … is there D) anything … is it
23. Without a passport, leaving the country is_____________.
A) out of question B) to the question
C) without question D) out of the question
24. In vain ____ to persuade him to give up smoking.
A) she will try B) we have tried C) do we try D) did we try
25.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____________.
A) an art as much it is a scienceB) as much an art as it is a science
C) as an art as much it is scienceD) much an art as it is a science
26. They refuse to intervene _______ the quarrel.
A) for B) in C)from D) of
27. She’s very pretty but that kind of face doesn’t________ me.
A) appeal to B) call to C) attract to D) fancy to
28. Have you checked ________ these papers?
A) for B) in C) out D) through
29. They were so far away that I couldn’t __________ their faces clearly.
A) see through B) make up C) make at D) make out
30. All the evidence I have collected boils _______ to the fact that he is a shop lifter.
A) up B) down C) on D) off III．Translation (40%)
31.The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a unique potential that
is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.
32. He had not had an instant’s hesitation, ___________( 一旦他相信史密斯是清白的
/once)
33. It is difficult to convince the old couple that __________________（和邻居建立一种密切
的关系是值得的。）
34. ___________________（人们将要进行一次全面的调查去弄清/investigation, work out）what cause the accident.
35.多年来我是个酗酒者(alcoholic), 但医生说我只能再活六个月我戒酒了。(reform, give) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Keys to unit 3
Ⅰ. 1-5. jdbgc 6-10. haife
Ⅱ. 1-5 BBAAB6-10 BBCDD21-30：DCDDB BADDB
Ⅴ. 1. “品德第一”这一思想的基础是，每一个人都有自己独特的潜能，而这种潜能的基础是品德，而不是智力或财富。
2.once he believed that Smith was innocent
3.it is worthwhile for them to establish a close relation with their neighbor.
4.There will be a full investigation to work out
5.For years I was an alcoholic, but I reformed when the doctor gave me six months to live.