简单句专项练习
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简单句专项训练(配答案) 简单句专项训练(配答案)一、句型识别:判断下列简单句的类型:1.C2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.B9.C10.B二.句型转换(按要求完成句子)1.Those children are not students。
Are those children students?2.We cannot see a lot of girls in the picture。
Can we see a lot of girls in the picture?3.They will not go to England for a visit。
Will they go to England for a visit?4.Who runs fastest in his class?5.Whose painting was put up on the wall of our school?6.XXX?2.He has been living in England with his wife for two years。
(一般疑问句)Has he been living in England with his wife for two years?3.They are going to fly to Paris to visit museums。
(否定句)They are not going to fly to Paris to visit museums.4.XXX(一般疑问句)Does the XXX?5.The firefighters are playing ping-pong in the gym。
(否定句)XXX firefighters are not playing ping-pong in the gym.6.The giraffe and its child are taking a walk in the forest。
高中英语简单句专项练习一、选择填空题1. — Is this your pencil?— No, ____ is black.- A. her B. his C. its D. yours2. I have _____ brother. He is a doctor.- A. a B. an C. the D. no3. — Does your father have _____ car?— Yes, ______ car is very nice.- A. an, the B. a, the C. a, a D. a, his4. — How many _______ can you see in the picture? — Two.- A. watch B. watches C. watchs D. watchies5. — What time is it?— ______ twelve o'clock.- A. This is B. It's C. That is D. They're6. ______ letter is from my pen pal.- A. This B. That C. These D. Those7. — Is _____ a ruler or a pen?— It's a pencil.- A. this B. that C. he D. it8. — Whose books are these?— They are ______ books.- A. his B. he C. her D. my9. — Do you have _______?— Yes, I have a brother and two sisters.- A. some sisters B. a brother and two sisters C. brothers and two sisters D. sisters and a brother10. — How many _______ are there in the park?— Only a few. But there are many _______ near the hospital.- A. trees, tree B. hills, hill C. trees, hills D. hill, trees二、完形填空题Mr. and Mrs. Green live (11) a small village. They are (12) people. They have a son, Jim. Jim is (13) only child (14) . He is a good student. He (15) fourteen and he is (16) the second year of his junior middle school. He often (17) a bus to school (18) Jim is very helpful at home. He often (19) the housework for his parents. And he often helps his classmates, too. His parents are (20) of him. They (21) a nice family. They are happy. (22) is Jim’s birthday tomorrow? He is going to have a party. Some of his classmates will (23) to his home. Jim’s mother and father are (24) . Jim is happy, too.11. A. at B. in C. on D. to12. A. sister B. brothers C. father and mother D. husband and wife13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. too B. either C. also D. or15. A. am B. are C. is D. be16. A. in B. on C. at D. with17. A. takes B. take C. to take D. taking18. A. every day B. in the evening C. this evening D. by bus19. A. do B. make C. does D. makes20. A. proud B. hate C. want D. unhappy21. A. am B. have C. is D. are22. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where24. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. excited三、翻译题将下列句子翻译成英语。
英语简单句专项练习题含参考答案简单句是英语语法中的重点知识点,学生可以通过多做练习题来拿下这个知识点。
小编为大家推荐了英语简单句专项练习题,一起来看看吧!英语简单句练习题【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1. 他在听。
He _____ _____.2. 昨晚你睡得好吗?Did you _____ _____ last night?3. 这场雨持续了两个小时。
The rain _____ _____ two hours.4. 事物总是变化的。
Things always _____.5. 他来中国的梦想实现了。
His dream to China _____ _____ _____.Ⅱ. 单项选择( )6. An MP5 player of this type costs too much. You’d better ______.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait( )7. It _____ outside. I have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rainedD. has rained( )8. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?—Yes, I did. My uncle ______ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. will play( )9. —What did your father say just now?—Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ on the phone.A. am talkingB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked( )10. You ______ first and I ______ behind.A. go; was followingB. will go; followC. will go; followedD. go; will follow二、S + V + P(主语+系动词+表语)系动词通常与表语一起构成系表结构,用来说明主语的性质、特点或状态等。
第二章句法一、简单句(一) 简单句的五种基本结构题 1 指出下列各句属于哪种基本句型。
1.They are students. ( )2.The flowers turn red in spring. ( )3.The boys laughed. ( )4.We study English. ( )5.The teacher asked me two questions. ( )6.We all call him Xiao Li. ( )题 2 同意句改写。
1.Please pass me a cup of tea. Please pass a cup of tea 2.Yesterday my friend gave a nice present me.Yesterday my friend a nice present. 3.Pingping lent Lucy his bike two hours ago.Pingping his bike two hours ago. 4.Uncle Liu showed us some pictures.Uncle Liu pictures . 5.My aunt made a cake for the children yesterday.My aunt made yesterday. 6.Mum has bought her a new skirt.Mum has a new skirt .题 3 变成否定句,一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。
1.This is a bike under the tree.2.There are some apple trees in front of the house.3.There was a football match yesterday afternoon.4.There were some people in the street.5.There will be a sports meeting next week.6.There is going to be an English film this evening.7.There is something wrong with my watch.8.She has some story-books.9.We have a TV set in our house. 题 4 用存在有和所属有的正确形式填空。
简单句的基本句型讲解(附练习题+答案)简单句:由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)所构成的句子。
简单句分为5种基本句型:1.主语+谓语(主语+不及物动词)例1:My little sister can swim very well. 我妹妹游泳游得很好。
主语谓语(不及物动词)例2:The planehas already arrived. 飞机已经抵达。
主语谓语2.主语+谓语+宾语(主语+及物动词+宾语)例3:The poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg.主语谓语宾语泰坦尼克号上可怜的乘客们看到了冰山的顶部。
例4:The company makes films . 这家公司制作电影。
主语. 谓语宾语例5:Stanley bought a flat last year. Stanley去年买了套公寓。
主语谓语宾语3.主语+系动词+表语(主语+连系动词+表语)例6:My mother is a scientist. 我母亲是个科学家。
主语谓语表语例7:She looks young. 她看上去很年轻。
主语谓语表语例8:The cake tastes very yummy. 这蛋糕尝起来很美味。
主语谓语表语4.主语+谓语+双宾语(主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)例9:My mother bought me a dictionary yesterday. 我母亲昨天给我买了本字典。
主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语例10:Can you give me the math book? 你能给我那本数学书吗?谓语主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语例11:Will you tell us something about your school life?谓语主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语你给我讲讲你们的学习生活,好吗?5.主语+谓语+复合宾语(主语+及物动词+宾语+补语)例12:We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们必须保持教室干净、整洁。
三年级简单句练习题及讲解在三年级的学习阶段中,学生开始接触和学习简单句的构成和使用。
简单句是表达一个完整意思的句子,由一个主语和谓语组成。
本文将提供一些三年级简单句的练习题及讲解,帮助学生巩固对简单句的理解和运用。
一、单项选择题1. A. The cat is sleeping.B. The cat, sleeping.C. Sleeping, the cat is.D. Cat, is sleeping.正确答案:A讲解:在一个简单句中,谓语应该紧跟在主语之后,所以选项A是正确的选择。
2. A. The sun is shining.B. The sun, shining.C. Shining, the sun is.D. Sun, is shining.正确答案:A讲解:选项A符合主语谓语的顺序,表示太阳正在照耀。
3. A. My friend is happy.B. Happy, my friend is.C. My friend, happy.D. Friend, is happy.正确答案:A讲解:选项A符合主语谓语的顺序,表示我的朋友很开心。
4. A. Dogs are barking.B. Barking, dogs are.C. Dogs, barking.D. Barking dogs.正确答案:A讲解:选项A中的主语谓语顺序是正确的,表示狗在叫。
二、填空题1. The boy _____ his bike to school every day.正确答案:rides讲解:根据句子语境,表示男孩每天都骑自行车去上学。
ride是动词,表示“骑”。
2. The cat _____ milk.正确答案:drinks讲解:根据句子语境,表示猫喝牛奶。
drink是动词,表示“喝”。
3. I _____ my homework yesterday.正确答案:did讲解:根据句子语境,表示我昨天完成了作业。
句子分析练习一、简单句1. Dogs bark loudly.2. She sings beautifully.3. The sun shines brightly.4. He runs fast.5. They laugh happily.二、复合句1. Although it was raining, they still went out.2. I cannot go to the party, because I have to study.3. She is tired, so she wants to rest.4. I will buy some groceries, before I go home.5. He can speak English fluently, which is impressive.三、并列句1. I like cake and ice cream.2. He enjoys playing basketball, swimming, and cycling.3. She is talented in both singing and dancing.4. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold.5. I can hear the birds singing, and I can smell the blooming flowers.四、主从复合句1. He will come to the party if he finishes his work.2. She cried because she failed the exam.3. They went to the beach as soon as they arrived.4. I will bring an umbrella in case it rains.5. She is happy that she got a promotion.五、倒装句1. Only when the sun sets do the stars appear.2. In no way can I accept your proposal.3. Not only did she win the race, but she also broke the record.4. Hardly had I finished studying when the power went out.5. Not until tomorrow will we know the results.六、感叹句1. What a beautiful sunset!2. How delicious this cake is!3. What an incredible performance!4. How fast she can run!5. What a talented artist he is!七、间接引语1. She said that she would come to the party.2. He told me that he loved me.3. They asked if we wanted to join them.4. She wondered why he didn't call.5. He mentioned that he would be late.八、条件句1. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.2. Unless you study hard, you won't pass the test.3. I will lend you money, provided that you pay me back.4. If he leaves now, he will catch the train.5. Even if it's cold, I will still go for a walk.九、比较句1. She is taller than her sister.2. He runs faster than anyone else.3. This book is more interesting than that one.4. The blue dress looks better on her than the red one.5. He is less talkative than his brother.十、强调句1. It was she who won the race.2. It is in this park where they first met.3. I did not eat the cake, it was him.4. It wasn't me who broke the vase, it was the cat.5. It is his generosity that makes him popular.以上是句子分析练习的内容范例。
简单句专项练习一、对划线部分提问1. His father is an engineer.2. My first name is Tom.3. Mr King is from America.4. I’ll go home at 11:00.5. Linda likes sports programs.6. Tom likes action movies.7. I’d like three cups of tea.8. These are Jenny’s CDs.9. The TV is in your bedroom.10. She will go to school in two years.二、改否定句1. They like action movies.2. His favorite football player is Beckham.3. Somebody got something.4. There is something in my bag.5. I have some money.三、改一般疑问句1. We’d like some tea.2. Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.3. Somebody got something.4. We need to buy some chocolates.5. He likes action movies.四、反意疑问句1. Your father is a worker, ?2. Mary is going to study Chinese, ?3. They won’t have a good time, ?4. Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?5. She had a rest a moment ago, ?6. Let’s go to school,?7. Listen to me, ?8. There’s little water in the rive r, ?9. He has never been to Japan, ?10. Kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?五、感叹句1. The boy swam very fast.the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting.the school trip is!3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary.dictionary it is!dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.the students are listening!六、祈使句1. It’s an important meeting. (not be) late.2. (not make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.3. (not speak) with your mouth full of food and (be) polite.4. (not talk) and (read) aloud.5. (not leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.6. (look) out! A car is coming.7. Let’s (not say) anything about it.8. (wear) more clothes or you will catch a cold.。
英语简单句五种类型练习题(分析成分、汉译英等)一.分析下列句子成分1. Our school is not far from my home.2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you3. All of us considered him honest.4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.5. He broke a piece of glass.6. He made it clear that he would leave the city.7. I love you more than her child .8. Trees turn green when spring comes.9. They pushed the door open.10. Grandma told me an interesting story last night.11. He wrote carefully some letters to his friends.12. All the students think highly of his teaching13. We need a place twice larger than this one.14. He asked us to sing an English song.15. Don't get nervous.16. We will make our school more beautiful.17. He didn't come.That is why he didn't know.18. She showed us her many of her pictures.19. The old man lives a lonely life.20. Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town.21. The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany.22. There are so many people in the hall that it's hard for me to find him.23. No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month.24. Go back where you came from.25. We must do whatever the people want us to do.26. At last he got home, tired and hungry.27. Would you please pass me the cup?28 Mary handed her homework to the teacher.29. Do you know the latest news about him?30. I’ll get my hair cut tomorrow.二. 翻译练习:主谓结构(主语+不及物动词)1你应当努力学习。
简单句专项练习 IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】专题十三简单句考纲解读分祈解读河南省近五年对简单句的考查以感叹句和祈使句为主。
考查形式主要体现在单项选择中。
学生在备考中应熟练掌握感叹句的结构和有关祈使句的变式等,预计2016年河南中考考查的重点仍将是感叹句和祈使句,题干不会大复杂,但将会注入更多的情景元素。
A组 2011- 2015 年河南中考题组1. (2015河南,34)______ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. BeB. BeingC. To beD. Been2. (2013 河南,34) Do you want to be healthy? can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. To smileD. Smiled3. (2012河南,34) _______ out you love. The world will become a nicer place to live in.A. SpeakB. To speakC. SpokeD. Speaking4.(2011 河南,34) ______ fine day it is! Let’s go and fly a kite.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How aB组2011- 2015年全国中考题组1.(2015上海,41)______ important it is for kids to imagine freely!A. What aB. What aC. What anD. How2. (2015 江苏连云港,10) —What programme is so attractive?—The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square. —_______ exciting event!A. How aB. What anC. How anD. What a3. (2015 重庆,29) — ______ did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li's help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which4. (2015 安徽,31) —______ is your fatherDoes he still work as an engineer?一Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Which5. (2015 山东临沂,26)— ______ people travel every year?—Perhaps when we are talking about it,more than 100 planes have taken off around the world.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often6. ( 2015 广东广州,24)— ______ will the invitations be sent to our guests?—In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far7.(2015四川成都,45)---_____ can we become good learners?--By working hard and asking the teachers for help.A. HowB. WhereC. When8.(2015内蒙古呼和浩特,7)We have to finish the work now, _______A. don’t weB. haven’t weC. have weD. do we9.(2015贵州遵义,26)A:______ did you come so late to your office this morning?B:Oh, I felt so sick that I couldn’t get up on time.A. HowB. WhichC. Why10.(2015广东,38)—So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100- meter race in less than 10 seconds.--_____ he runs!A. How slowB. How fastC. What a slowD. What a fast11.(2014北京,25)--______ people are there in your family?--Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much12.(2014上海,31)--_____ can you finish the report on food safety?--In two days.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How soon13.(2014 重庆,23)—______does your cousin usually go to work on foot?—He says it’s good for his health.A. WhereB. When C, WhyD. How14. (2014 广东,38)—Do you know Wang FengHe can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.一Yes. ______ man he is!A. What a smartB. How smartC. What a stupidD. How stupid15. (2014 黑龙江哈尔滨,11) _______wonderful furniture! Congratulations to you on moving into such a nice house.A. HowB. WhatC. What a16-(2014 福建福州,30)— _____ can 1 get the iPad if I place an order today?一In about three days,sir。
A. How soonB. How longC. How often17. (2014 江苏南京,6)— _____ brave Zhang Hua is!—Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs Sun, out of the fire.A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What18. (2013 北京,29)— _____ do you go to the cinema?一Once a month.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much19.(2013上海,38)-- ____have you been in the sports club?一Since the first month I came to the school,A. How oldB. How longC. How muchD. How soon20.( 2013 重庆,32)— _____ does your father play tennis after work?21.一Every Tuesday and Thursday.A. How oftenB. How soonC. WhereD. Why21. ( 2013 河北,32) ______ great picture! Who painted it?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a22. (2013 安徽,40)—Tony, ______ are you in such a hurry?—The meeting will start soon. I don’t want lo be late.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why23. ( 2013 江苏扬州,11) 一Jim, ______ read books while you are walking in the street. Ifs very dangerous.一OK, thank you.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. won’tD .can’t24. (2012 北京,31)一______ is the dictionary?—It’s $.A. How oldB. How longC. How thickD. How much25. ( 2012 重庆,37) Jack,______ ,or you will get heavier.A .doesn’t play sports any more B. doesn’t eat so much meatC. don’t play sports any moreD. don’t eat so much meat26. ( 2012 陕西,23) — _____ can I get the book if I order it today?—In a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How many27.(2012湖北襄阳,37)--______ fine day! Shall we go for a walk?--That sounds great!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a28.(2012甘肃兰州,28) _____ exciting news! We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.A. What an; two monthsB. How an; two monthsC. What; two-monthD. How; two months’29.(2011广东深圳,14)--______ good time we had at the party last night!--Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.A. What; soB. How; suchC. what a; such anD. How a; so an30.(2011江苏南京,3)---_____ do you watch TV every week?--Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often31. (2011浙江杭州,20)John had a short walk after lunch, ______答案A. did heB. didn ’t heC. had heD. hadn ’t heA 组 2013-2015年模拟专项训练1. ( 2015 河南信阳一模,23)—Few well-known singers came to ihe concert, did they? 一 ______ , such as Andy Lau ’Jay Chou and Krisly Zliang. A. No, they didn't B. Yes, they didC. No, they didD.Yes, they didn ’t 2. (2015 河南驻马店一模,27)—You ’re new here, ______—Yes ,I’m from Zhumadian. I came here last week. A. do you B. don't youC. are youD. aren't you3. (2015 河南平顶山一模,25)—_____will the supper be ready? I'm very hungry. —In a minute. A. How soon B. How longC. How muchD. Howoften 4. (2015 河南南阳一模,25) E-mails are very popular today. People seldom writeletters now, ______A. did theyB. do theyC. didn ’t theyD. don't they5. (2014 河南平顶山一模,33)—Listen! Someone is playing the piano. —Wow! _______beautiful music! I like it very much. A. What B. How aC. What aD.How6. ( 2013 河南驻马店一模,34) On November 23rd,2012, the J-15 jet fighter landed successfully on China ’s first aircraft carrier(航空母舰). _____ exciting news. A. HowB. What aC. WhatD.What an7. ( 2013 河南安阳二模,31) 一 _____will you be back?—In three weeks. A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon8. ( 2013河南郑州一模,33)She’s never read this book before, ______A .isn’t she B. hasn’t she C. is she D. has she B组2013-2015年模拟专项1.(2015 河南周口一模,28) Mary got good grades in school. ____ excited she is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a2. (2015 河南濮阳二模,29)—You were injured in the accident, weren't you?一 ______. My left leg still hurts now.A. Yes , I wasB. Yes., I wasn'tC. No, I wasD. No, I wasn’t3. (2015河南南阳二模,27) — ______—He’s very well.A. Who's your fatherB. How’s your fatherC. What's your fatherD. Whereas your father4. (2015 河南平顶山二模,26)—I’m leaving now.一_____ you turn off the lights.A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure5. (2015河南济源二模,27)There are always many volunteers in great events, ______ Yes. Many hands make light work!A. aren’t thereB. are thereC. aren’t theyD. are they6. ( 2014 河南平顶山一模,34 ) 一Mr Wang’s never been to Canada, has he?--_______. He went there on business last week.A. No,he hasn’tB. Yes, he hasC. No,lie hasD. Yes, he hasn’t7. (2014 河南颁阳二模,33)—How do you like the program The Voice of China?— _______ amazing program it is! Many people like to watch it.A. WhatB. How anC. What anD. How8. (2013 河南开封二模,32)—Steve, ______ do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often9. (2013河南三门峡一模,27)—Nick, come out and join us!-- ______ till I finish what I _______. OK?A. Wait ; doB. Waiting ; doA.Waiting;am doing D. Wait ; am doing10. (2013 河南周口一模,33)— ______ good girl He Yue is!一Yeah, I am moved by her story. She is such a helpful girl.A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What。