much too,too much
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人教版英语八年级上册辨析too many , too much , much too辨析too many, too much,much tootoo manytoo many 意为“太多……”,中心词是many,用法与many相同,用来修饰可数名词复数形式。
He has got too many questions to ask you.他有很多问题要问你。
They bought too many eggs yesterday.昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋。
too muchtoo much 意为“太多……”,中心词是much,用法与much相同,用来修饰不可数名词。
W e both have too much work to do.我们俩都有很多工作要做。
She spent too much money on clothes.她花太多钱买衣服。
too muchtoo much 还可作名词性短语,用作宾语,也可作副词性短语,在句中用作状语,修饰动词。
Y ou've given me too much.你给我的太多了。
Don't eat too much.不要吃得太多。
much toomuch too意为“太……”,中心词是too,用法与too相同,用来修饰形容词或副词原级。
Y ou're walking much too fast.你走得太快了。
I'm afraid that this cap is much too big for me.这顶帽子我戴恐怕太大了。
完成句子。
1. There are __________ students in our class. 我们班上有太多的学生。
2. Don't spend ____________ time playing games.不要花太多时间玩游戏。
即时练习too muchtoo many3. They have _________ housework to do. 他们有太多的家务要做。
英语中,too much 和much too 是两个十分相近的词组,但是它们的意思并不相同,今天我们一起来学习一下。
1. too much: 意为“太多”,它有三个词性,一是形容词性,常用作定语,修饰名词;二是副词词性,用作状语,修饰动词,三是名词词性,可用作主语、表语、宾语。
例句1:Some children watch too much TV
有些孩子看电视太多。
(形容词词性)
例句2:Don’t talk too much.
不要说太多的话。
(副词词性)
例句3:Too much has happened to this poor kid.
太多的事情发生在这个可怜的孩子身上了。
(名词词性)
2. much too: 意为“太”,副词词性,相当于very,用于修饰形容词或副词。
例句4:He was driving much too fast.
他开得太快了。
例句5:The clothes she wears are much too young for her.
她穿的衣服显得过于年轻了。
例句6:I'm afraid he's much too busy to see visitors.
恐怕他太忙,不能会客。
Much too的中心词是too,这样更加容易记忆这个词组的主要意思,希望大家能够掌握。
He eats ( ) food, so he is ( )fat.A too many;too muchB too many;much tooC too much;too muchD too much; much too答:选D解析:too many, too much和much too在使用时容易混淆。
下面谈谈它们的用法:这三个词语的主要区别在于它们的中心词以及它们所修饰的词不同。
三者之中的前一个词都是修饰词,用来加强语气,后一个词是中心词。
因此,在使用时只需要考虑后一个词的用法就行了。
分述如下:一、too many的中心词是many, 用法与many相同,用来修饰复数可数名词。
例如:He's got too many questions to ask you. 他有很多问题要问你。
They bought too many eggs yesterday. 昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋。
二、too much的中心词是much, 用法与much相同,用来修饰不可数名词。
例如:We both have too much work to do. 我们俩都有很多工作要做。
She spent too much money on clothes. 她花太多钱买衣服。
The teacher told him not to spend too much time playing games.老师叫他不要花太多时间玩游戏。
I'm afraid that I've given you too much trouble. 恐怕我太麻烦你了。
另外,too much还可作名词性短语,用作宾语; 也可作副词性短语,在句中用作状语,修饰动词。
例如:You've given me too much. 你给我的太多了。
I have too much to do every day, so I am very busy.我每天都有很多事情要做,所以我很忙。
too much和too much 的用法too much意为“太多”,中心词是much。
Too much可以放在动词之后,修饰动词;也可以放在不可数名词之前,修饰名词。
还可以单独做状语。
知识拓展Too many与much too的用法1,too many意为“太多;过多”,中心词是many,用于修饰可数名词的复数形式。
2,much too意为“太.....”,其中心词是too,用于修饰形容词或副词。
例(2013.湖北孝感)---Why are you so tired these days? ---Well,I have_____homework to do.A ,too much B,too many C,much too D,many too解析:表示“太多”时,too much修饰不可数名词,too many修饰可数名词复数;much too+adj./adv.意为“太....”。
Homework为不可数名词,所以用too much 来修饰。
故选A。
1,---The meat is______delicious. ----Yes,but don’t eat______.A ,too much; too much B,much too; too much C,too much; much too D,much too; much too2,---Look! There is a big river. Let’s swim in it! ---No, I think it’s____dangerous.A ,much too B,too much C,too many D,much more3,在课堂上他话太多了。
He talks______ ______in class.4,我们班上有太多的学生。
There are ______________ students in our class.5,他有很多问题要问你。
1.too much trouble 太多麻烦too much+不可数名词2.much too tired 太累了much too+形容词===========================================too many,too much和much too,在使用时容易混淆。
下面谈谈它们的用法:这三个词语的主要区别在于它们的中心词以及它们所修饰的词不同。
三者之中的前一个词都是修饰词,用来加强语气,后一个词是中心词。
因此,在使用时只需要考虑后一个词的用法就行了。
分述如下:一、too many的中心词是many,用法与many相同,用来修饰复数可数名词。
例如:He's got too many questions to ask you.他有很多问题要问你。
They bought too many eggs yes- terday.昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋。
Today,_____trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.(1999年辽宁)A.much too B.too muchC.many too D.too many二、too much的中心词是much,用法与much相同,用来修饰不可数名词。
例如:We both have too much work to do.我们俩都有很多工作要做。
She spent too much money on clothes.她花太多钱买衣服。
The teacher told him not to spend too much time playing games.老师叫他不要花太多时间玩游戏。
I'm afraid that I've given you too much trouble.恐怕我太麻烦你了。
He can't hear you because there is _____noise here.(1999年黑龙江)A.very much B.too muchC.much too D.so manyLook!There's _____ice on the lake.(1999年成都)A.too much B.much too C.a lot另外,too much还可作名词性短语,用作宾语;也可作副词性短语,在句中用作状语,修饰动词。
much too实际是too要修饰形容词,much是用来加强语气。
too much对应too many;too much后面通常跟不可数名词。
There is too much noise in the city. I have eaten too much.I was much too tired to get up.太.....而不能,The radio is much too noisy ,please turn it down.another / the other / other这是一组近义词,都有“另外”的意思。
another 是“另一个”的意思,用于表示三个人(或三件东西)或三个以上的人(或东西)中的“另一个”时,可以作为形容词或代词。
例如:This glass is broken.Give me another,please.这个杯子破了,请给我另拿一个。
(代词)(指在许多玻璃或不定数杯子中的一个。
)I’ll give you another example.我再给你举另一个例子吧。
(形容词)He’ll be back in another ten days.再过10天他就会回来了。
(形容词)the other指的是两个人或两件东西中的“另一个”。
例如:He has a book in one hand,and a pen in the other.他一只手拿着一本书,另一只手拿着一支钢笔。
(人只有两只手。
)Where is the other glove?另外一只手套在哪儿?注意:the other another都只能指单个人或物。
other 可以作为形容词或代词,表示“其他”、“另外”。
当other作为形容词时,后面通常接复数名词,这是它与another的主要区别。
例如:We have Chinese,maths,English and other lessons today.今天我们上语文、数学、英语和其他课。
Too much 和much too 的区别:1.too much 可以作形容词,用来修饰或代替不可数名词,意为“太多”(1). Theree were so many people and too much noise in the hall that I could not hear you.(2) I’m sorry I have to go now. I’ve got too much(= too much work )to do at home.(3) Though he is young, he know too much about computer.2. too much作副词的情况Too much 也可作副词,放在某些动词(如:talk, thank, disturb, walk)等后面或这些动词的宾语后面做状语,表示程度,意为“过分,太”如:(1)I hope you were not disturbed too much by all the noise we made(2) He felt tired and hungry as he had worked too much.(3) I can’t thank you too much for your kind help.我对你的热心帮助无论怎样感谢也不过多Much too 用来修饰形容词或副词,意为“太。
”You are much too kind to me. 你对我实在太好了He does his work much too carefully. 他做工作太过谨慎此外,too 前除加much 修饰外,还可以加 a little来表示程度,意为“过于。
一点”This coat is a little too tight for me。
小窍门
too much -----就看much
much too -----就看too 前面的不要管它. 归根结底是much和too的区别
*(too) much
1.相当于形容词,意为“more than enough”,用在不可数名词前面作定语或在系动词后面作表语。
如:
Americans eat too much meat in my opinion.依我看,美国人吃的肉太多。
I drank too much cola last night.昨天晚上我可乐喝得太多了。
The work is too much for her.这工作她干不了。
She's afraid the trip will be too much for me.她怕我受不了旅途的劳累。
2.相当于名词,在句子中作主语或宾语。
如:
Too much was happening all at once.同时发生的事情太多了。
You have given me too much.你给我的太多了。
3.相当于副词,在句子中作状语。
如:
You work too much.你工作干得太多了。
She talks too much.她话说得太多了。
*(much) too
much too的用法比较简单,只用作副词作状语,但它不单独使用,在句子中要修饰形容词或副词,但不修饰动词。
如:
You are much too kind to me.你对我实在太好了。
It's much too cold.天气实在太冷了。
You are driving much too fast.你开车太快了。
1.too much trouble 太多麻烦 too much+名词
2.much too tired 太累了 much too+形容词
too many,too much和much too,在使用时容易混淆。
下面谈谈它们的用法:
这三个词语的主要区别在于它们的中心词以及它们所修饰的词不同。
三者之中的前一个词都是修饰词,用来加强语气,后一个词是中心词。
因此,在使用时只需要考虑后一个词的用法就行了。
分述如下:
一、too many的中心词是many,用法与many相同,用来修饰复数可数名词。
例如:
He's got too many questions to ask you.他有很多问题要问你。
They bought too many eggs yes- terday.昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋。
Today,_____trees are still be- ing cut down somewhere in the world.(1999年辽宁)A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many
答案是D。
今天,在世界上有些地方仍有很多树木被砍伐。
二、too much的中心词是much,用法与much相同,用来修饰不可数名词。
例如:
We both have too much work todo.我们俩都有很多工作要做。
She spent too much money on clothes.她花太多钱买衣服。
The teacher told him not to spend too much time playing games.老师叫他不要花太多时间玩游戏。
I'm afraid that I've given you too much trouble.恐怕我太麻烦你了。
He can't hear you because there is _____noise here.(1999年黑龙江)
A.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many
答案是B。
你讲话他听不到,因为这里太吵了。
Look!There's _____ice on the lake.(1999年成都)
A.too much B.much too C.a lot 答案是A。
瞧!湖上有很多冰。
另外,too much还可作名词性短语,用作宾语;也可作副词性短语,在句中用作状语,修饰动词。
例如:
You've given me too much.你给我的太多了。
I have too much to do every day, so I am very busy.我每天都有很多事情要做,所以我很忙。
He talked too much at the meet- ing,didn't he?他在会上讲得太多了,是吗?
Don't eat too much.不要吃得太多。
三、much too的中心词是too,用法与too相同,用来修饰原级形容词或副词。
例如:You're walking much too fast. Slow down.你走得太快了,慢点。
I'm afraid that this cap is much too big for me.这顶帽子我戴恐怕太大了。
It's much too cold outside.You'd better put on your overcoat.外面太冷了,你最好把大衣穿上。
The sweater is very beautiful,but it's _____dear.(1999年吉林)
A.too much B.much too C.many D.more
答案是B。
这件毛衣很漂亮,但太贵了。
These shoes are much too _____for me.(1999年河北)
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
too many 后面接可数名词,too much 后面接不可数名词,much too 后面接形容词。