2018 杭州中考英语试题卷
第I卷
第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How di d th e wom a n c ome?
A. By a i r
B. By tr ain.
C. B y ca r
2. W he rc docs t h e m a n 1i ve?
A. In a t own.
B. I n a cit y.
C. In a v i11age
3. W h o c an pl a y the vio l in?
A. Gcorge. B, Helen. C. Alic e.
4. How many s t u de nts a r e the r e in th e wo man's sc h oo1?
A. 330.
B. 350.
C.370.
5. W h at doe s t he m a n m ea n?
A. T he bike is n e w.
B. Th e bi k e is e x p en s ive .
C.The bike i s hea v y.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题.
6. W h at ar e t h e t wo sp ea ke rs t alking a b o ut?
A. To u ri ng a sc h o o1.
B.V i si tin g a muse u m. 1.H a ving a picnic
7. Wh i c h si g n i s ment i one d in t h e c o n v er s at i on?
8. What's the p r ob able re l ati o nship be tween the two spea k ers?
A.M o m and so n.
B.Te a c h erand stud en t
C. W a i t r ess and cust o me r
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题
9. W hat i s the woman?
A. A r es t a u r an t owne r
B.A n i n t e rv i ew e r
C. A c a f e wa i t r e s s
10. W h e n do people i n.N ew York u su a11y go to r es ta u r a nt s?
A. Be t w ee n 5a n d6p.m.
B. B e t w e e n 7a n d830 p.m.
C. B e t ween 8a n d9 p.m.
11. Whi ch r es t au ran ts ar e ge ttin g pop ula r wi t h p e op le in Lo nd o n?
A. In d i a n re s t a ura n t s.
B. S o u t h A me r ic a n r e s t a ur a n ts
C. I t a l i a n r e st au ran s
听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题.
12. How many days doe s t h e s p e a k er w o r k ever y w eek?
A. F iv e.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
13. W h y does t he s p e a k er oite n e at a bi g l un c h?
A. H e i s v er y h u n gry.
B. He is t o o bus y fo r d in ne r
C. He r e a11y l ik e s t he food. 14, Wh a t d oe s the s p ea ker of t en d o t o r e la x at ni g ht?
A. Lis te n to m us i c
B. W at c h movi e s.
C. Go sho p pi n g.
15. W hat d oes t he spea k er thl nk o f h is g ro u p m e m be r s?
A. Lo ne l y b u t s u cce s s f u1.
B. Fam o us and pro f e s si o na1.
C. H ardwor Kin g a nd frien n dly
第Ⅱ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)
第一节(共15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
When Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of
Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died,
just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.
What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in
Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself.
Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.
Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but
determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig
the first of “Ryan's wells”.
Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over
$1,500 ,000!
Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or
traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future.
he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a
lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”
16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .
A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in Africa
B.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in Africa
C.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointed
https://www.doczj.com/doc/307928653.html,cate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.
17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?
A.He is different from other students in many ways.
B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.
C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,
D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.
18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Ryan and His Teacher
B. Ryan and His Wells.
C. Ryan and His Money
D. Ryan and His Future
1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to
2018年全国各地中考真题汇编：中国的交通 一、选择题 【2018·连云港】33．连云港的小希同学乘坐火车到位于甘肃省会的兰州大学报到，这条铁路线是 A．兰新线B．京沪线C．陇海线D．京广线 【答案】C 【2018·济宁】2018“丝路经济国际论坛”国际学术会议在西安召开，来自国内外的31名专家学者做了专题报告。结合中国铁路干线分布图，完成13～15题。 13. A.陇海线、兰新线 B.京哈线、京广线 C.宝成线、陇海线 D. 京沪线、陇海线 【答案】D 14.会上，一位专家这样描述他的家乡：我的家乡四季如春，地形崎岖，长江咆哮而过，少数民族种类最多……这位专家的家乡在我国的 A.西南地区 B.西北地区 C.东南地区 D.东北地区
【答案】A 15.会后，专家们去距会场23千米的西安标志性雕塑——“丝绸之路 A.铁路运输 B.水路运输 C.公路运输 D.航 空运输 【答案】C 【2018·德州】17．关于下图中我国铁路干线的说法，不正确的是 A．②线和③线是同一条铁路干线 B．②线和④线是同一条铁路干线 C．②线和⑥线是同一条铁路干线 D．①线和⑤线是同一条铁路干线 【答案】C 【2018·江西】读沪昆高铁主要站点示意图（图6），完成11～13题。 11.下列农业景观，在沪昆高铁列车上难于看到的是 A.牧场 B.水田 C.茶园 D.果园 12.上海一游客，乘高铁到赣北某历史名山旅游，其目的地最可能是 A.黄山 B.庐山 C.井冈山 D.南岭
13.沪昆高铁隧道最多的路段在 A.上海至杭州段 B.杭州至南昌段 C.南昌至长沙段 D.长沙至昆明段 【答案】11.A 12.B 13.D 【2018·滨州】为了更好地发挥“一带一路”建设对我国西部地区的带动作用,2017年12月6日，西安至成都的高铁通车，千年蜀道进入高铁新时代。结下图回答18~19题。 18．西成高铁穿越秦岭山脉。下列关于秦岭一淮河一线 A.该线以北一月平均气温在0℃以上，植被以暖带落叶阔叶林为主 B.该线以南年降水量在800毫米以上，作物熟制一般是一年两熟到三熟 C.该线以北耕地以旱地为主，粮食作物以小麦、玉米、油菜为主 D.该线以南交通以水运为主，经济林木以柑橘、苹果、茶叶为主19．西成高铁的开通，加速了沿线地区地域文化与资源的融合，下列叙述正确的是 A.三峡的陡峭与兵马俑的气势恢宏让人叹为观止 B.电力资源与高新技术产业的有机融合，促进了经济的发展 C.加强了长江经济带与丝绸之路经济带的联系 D.降低沿线各站点城市的土地、房地产价格 【答案】18.B 19.C 【2018·苏州】图8为312国道（图中虚线所示），起点为上海市，终点为新疆的霍尔果斯市，全长4967千米，沿途经过八个省区。读图回答14~15题。
2018陕西中考英语试卷 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 I. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 22 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 27 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 28 than he could imagine. Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 30 give a hand when they need.” 21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates[B] 22. A. the B. / C. a D. an[D] 23. A. from B. below C. to D. at[A] 24. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have[B] 25. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If [B] 26. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone[C] 27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like [A] 28. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful[C] 29. A. is moved B. are moved C.was moved D. were moved[D] 30. A. should B. would C. mustn’t D. can’t[A] 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 31 . So I had to take her to see a 32 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 33 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 34 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 35 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 36 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 37 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities( 设施) for exercise in our 38 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank
2018年中考数学真题汇编:整式 (31题) 一、选择题 1. (2018四川内江)下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 2.(2018广东深圳)下列运算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 3.(2018浙江义乌)下面是一位同学做的四道题：①.② .③ .④ .其中做对的一道题的序号是（） A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 【答案】C 4.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 5.下列运算正确的是（）。 A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 6.下列运算：①a2?a3=a6 ，②（a3）2=a6 ，③a5÷a5=a，④（ab）3=a3b3 ，其中结果正确的个数为（） A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 【答案】B 7.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D.
【答案】C 8.计算的结果是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 9.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 10.计算的结果是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 11.下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 12.下列计算结果等于的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 13.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 14.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 15.下列计算正确的是（）。 A.(x+y)2=x2+y2 B.(－xy2）3=－x3y6
C.x6÷x3=x2 D.=2 【答案】D 16.下面是一位同学做的四道题①（a+b）2=a2+b2 ，②（2a2）2=-4a4 ，③a5÷a3=a2 ， ④a3·a4=a12。其中做对的一道题的序号是（） A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 【答案】C 17.下列计算正确的是（） A.a3+a3=2a3 B.a3·a2=a6 C.a6÷a2=a3 D.（a3）2=a5 【答案】A 18.计算结果正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 19.下列计算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 20.在矩形ABCD内，将两张边长分别为a和b（a>b）的正方形纸片按图1，图2两种方式放置（图1，图2中两张正方形纸片均有部分重叠），矩形中未被这两张正方形纸片覆盖的部分用阴影表示，设图1中阴影部分的面积为S1 ，图2中阴影部分的面积为S2 ．当AD-AB=2时，S2-S1的值为（） A.2a B.2b C.2a-2b D.-2b 【答案】B
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:00. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
2018年中考语文试题分类汇编：名著试题（一） 【2018黑龙江哈尔滨】 《三国演义》中的人物和情节对应不正确的一项是（） A．诸葛亮——火烧新野 B．曹操——火烧乌巢 C．关羽——火烧赤壁 D．陆逊——火烧连营 【答案】C 【2018黑龙江龙东地区】 走近名著。（4分） 阅读下面的文字，回答问题。 A“这一回可不然，你的确和莫扎特起了共鸣，你的脉搏跟他的脉搏一致了，你的心跳和他的同一节奏了；你活在他的身上，他也活在你身上；你自己与他的共同点被你找出来了，抓住了，所以你才这样欣赏他，理解他。” B一个人耗尽一生的光阴来观察、研究昆虫，已经算是奇迹了；一个人一生专为昆虫写出十卷大部头的书，更不能不说是奇迹。这些奇迹的创造者就是法布尔，他的《昆虫记》被誉为“_______”。 （1）语段A中的文字选自《_______》。作者现身说法，教导文中的“你”做一个“_______”的艺术家。（2分） （2）语段B中《昆虫记》被誉为“_______”。在这本书中，_______在地下“潜伏”四年；_______在编织“罗网”方面独具才能；_______善于利用“心理战术”制服敌人。（2分）
【答案】（1）傅雷家书 1分德艺俱备 0． 5分、人格卓越 0．5分（2）昆虫的史诗 0．5分蝉0．5分蜘蛛0．5分螳螂0．5分 【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 （1）关于名著《海底两万里》，下列描述不正确的一项是（）（2分） A．尼摩是个不明国籍的神秘人物，他会说多国语言。他是个了不起的科学家，设计并建造了超乎人们想象的“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇。 B．科幻小说《海底两万里》主要讲述法国生物学家阿龙纳斯跟随尼摩船长乘坐诺第留斯号潜艇，在海底做了两万里环球旅行的故事。 C．凡尔纳没有到过海底，却把海底的景色写得如此生动，使读者如临其境。 D．“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇从太平洋出发，尼摩他们经历了很多险情。曾在印度洋遭遇巨型章鱼，在红海又击儒艮，在大西洋肉搏鲨鱼等。 （2）请列举一部有冒险经历的名著并写出作者，简要概述其中一个能体现这种经历的故事情节。（《海底两万里》除外）（4分） 【答案】（1）D 在印度洋肉搏鲨鱼，在大西洋遭遇巨型章鱼。 （2）示例1：名著；《格列佛游记》作者：乔纳森·斯威夫特或斯威夫特故事情节：利立浦特王宫女官因看传奇小说时睡着了，导致皇后寝宫失火，水源不在近处，吊桶太小，虽然那些人一桶桶地供应给格列佛，可是火势太猛无济于事，情急之下，他急中生智，撒了一大泡尿，不到三分钟火就熄灭了。 示例2：名著：《鲁宾逊漂流记》或《鲁滨孙漂流记》作者：笛福
2018年深圳市中考英语真题－回忆版 I．词汇（15分） 1．-More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen. -Good news! Our city becomes more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly 2．-Tim, you spent too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes. -I see. Thank you. I will do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is helpful to 3．-Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? -Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy 4．-Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. -You’d better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk 5．-I dream to be a great dancer when I grow up. -That’s great. But it requires confidence and practice. A. gets B. has C. needs 6．-Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? How can we get there? -It is close to the bookshop. A. behind B. opposite C. near 7．-Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation? -Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my family. A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally 8．-Our English club will put on a famous play during the School Art Week. -Really? I can’t wait to watch it. A. work on B. act out C. make up 前八题都是不看题干就能选出答案来。考了3个动词（含一个动词短语），2个形容词(含一个短语)，1个副词，两个介词相关短语 9．-Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. -That’s a good ________. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. wish C. habit 10．-Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? -Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support _____ we met difficulties. A. whenever B. whatever C. however 11．-I’m looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. -Me, too. I hope the German team will be the _______. It’s my favorite. A. player B. winner C. loser 12．-The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up. -You should be ________. I believe you’ll make it. A. careful B. helpful C. patient 13．-Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival? -________, it is a big event for Magic lovers like me.
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
2018年中考数学真题汇编:圆(填空+选择46题)答案 一、选择题 1.已知的半径为，的半径为，圆心距，则与的位置关系是（ C ） A. 外离 B. 外切 C. 相交 D. 内切 2. 如图，为的直径，是的弦，，则的度数为（ C ） A. B. C. D. 3.已知半径为5的⊙O是△ABC的外接圆，若∠ABC=25°，则劣弧的长为（ C ） A. B. C. D. 4. 如图，在中，，的半径为3，则图中阴影部分的面积是（ C ） A. B. C. D. 5.如图，AB是圆O的弦，OC⊥AB，交圆O于点C，连接OA，OB，BC，若∠ABC=20°，则∠AOB的度数是（ D ） A.40° B.50° C.70° D.80° 6.如图，蒙古包可近似看作由圆锥和圆柱组成，若用毛毡搭建一个底面圆面积为25πm2，圆柱高为3m，圆锥高为2m的蒙古包，则需要毛毡的面积是（ A ） A. B.40πm2 C. D.55πm2 7.如图,从一块直径为的圆形铁皮上剪出一个圆心角为90°的扇形.则此扇形的面积为（ A ） A. B. C. D. 8.用反证法证明时，假设结论“点在圆外”不成立，那么点与圆的位置关系只能是（D ） A. 点在圆内 B. 点在圆上 C. 点在圆心上 D. 点在圆上或圆内 9.如图，AB是圆锥的母线，BC为底面直径，已知BC=6cm，圆锥的面积为15πcm2，则sin∠ABC的值为（ C ） A. B. C. D.
10.如图所示，AB是⊙O的直径，PA切⊙O于点A，线段PO交⊙O于点C，连结BC，若∠P=36°，则∠B等于（ A ）。 A.27° B.32° C.36° D.54° 11.如图，过点，，，点是轴下方上的一点，连接，，则 的度数是（ B ） A. B. C. D. 12.如图，AC是⊙O的直径，弦BD⊥AO于E，连接BC，过点O作OF⊥BC于F，若BD=8cm，AE=2cm，则OF的长度是（ D ） A. 3cm B. cm C. 2.5cm D. cm 13.如图，在△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，∠A=30°，AB=4，以点B为圆心，BC长为半径画弧，交边AB于点D，则 的长为（ C ） A. B. C. D. 14.如图，点A，B，C在⊙O上，∠ACB=35°，则∠AOB的度数是（ B ） A. 75° B. 70° C. 65° D. 35° 15.如图，一把直尺，的直角三角板和光盘如图摆放，为角与直尺交点，,则光盘的直径是( D ) A.3 B. C. D. 16. 如图，已知AB是的直径，点P在BA的延长线上，PD与相切于点D，过点B作PD的垂线交PD 的延长线于点C，若的半径为4，，则PA的长为（ A ） A. 4 B. C. 3 D. 2.5 17.在中，若为边的中点，则必有成立.依据以上结论，解决如下问题： 如图，在矩形中，已知，点在以为直径的半圆上运动，则的最小 值为（ D ）A. B. C. 34 D. 10
山东省德州市2018年中考英语试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1.A. Sure. Here you are B. Thank you. C. You are welcome. 2.A. That’s true. B. It’s a good idea. C. That’s great news! 3.A. Oh, sorry. B. You have got no chance! C. That’s no excuse. 4.A. It’s cool. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, no problem. 5.A. So am I. B. Nice work! C. What is it? （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） 6. 7. 8. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9.Who does the woman buy a jacket for? A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her husband. 10.How does the man go to Dongting Lake? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train. 11.What’s the woman going to do during the summer holiday? A. To stay at home. B. To study at school. C. To work as a volunteer. 12.Why does the woman feel tired? A. She needs a rest. B. She went rock-climbing last night. C. She was too excited to sleep well last night. 13.Why can’t the woman get good marks in history? A. She doesn’t like history. B. She can’t remember the dates. C. She doesn’t work hard. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. A couple. 15.When will the woman hold a party? A. This Saturday evening. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon. 16.Where does the woman live? A. Across the street. B. At the end of the street. C. Next to the man’s house. 17.Why will the woman hold a party? A. To celebrate Christmas. B. To thank the new neighbors. C. To get to know the new neighbors. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18.Annie A. tell Doris whether to play basketball or not 19.Bill B. talk about the papers instead of going fishing with Jill 20.Michelle C. give Martin some suggestions on how to run the company （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是Wendy 去成都前发给Mr. Thompson 的一段信息。因为首次见面，Wendy 想Mr. Thompson 介绍了自己的相关情况。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录Wendy 的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
2018中考英语模拟训练（一） '、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入 短文中相应空白处的 最佳选项。 A March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importa nee of water, but also calls on ( 号召 )us to 1 and protect water. Today, we ' refaeing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especjally2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “ wastewater ”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on .It is produced by differe nt kinds of activities, i nclud ing washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4harmful in it. __ 5 __ must we treat ( 处理 )wastewater? Wastewater has a big in flue nee on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our en vir onment and our own 6. How can we treat wastewater? Differe nt kinds of wastewater n eed differe nt ways of treatme nt. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. The n there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be clea ned 8 Jt-goes back to n ature. ( )1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch ( )2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious ( )3. A. gets back B. hands in C. cha nges into D. picks up ( )4. A. nothi ng B. somethi ng C. n obody D. somebody ( )5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How ( )6. A. work B. i nterest C. health D. bus in ess ( )7. A. on B. for C. with D. from ( )8. A. and R B. whether C. after D. before Muli n is a small boy from Hubei . He is a (n ) —9- — boy . His pare nts divorced (离婚)when he was two years old . He lived with his 10 and grandmother . At the age of 5 ， his father died of heart disease . He had to live with his grandmother . Unfortunately , there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head . He 12his grandmother well . At the same time , he got good grades at school . When he was ten , he took his grandmother to see^a13in Wuhan with some people's help . They lived in Wuha n for a month . He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother . He called —15a"Sunshine Boy" . He —happy every day . But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy . He said he was n't . He did n't want to show his un happ in ess to his gran dmother . He told the reporter that whe n he was unhappy , he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 . When the plane flew away ,