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外研版高中英语必修2短语

外研版高中英语必修2短语
外研版高中英语必修2短语

Book 2Module 1

1be connected with

=be related to sth.和……有联系

2 take exercise=exercise 锻炼

3be crazy about 迷恋

go crazy变得疯狂

4haveatemperature/fever 发烧

5 liedown 躺下

6begin with 以……开始

7 put…into…将……投入……

8 become/fallill生病

9head towards/to/for…朝……前进

10catch/get a cold 感冒

11get flu 染上流感

12 have a sweet tooth好吃甜食

13 get/be injured 受伤

14 return tonormal 恢复正常

15 above normal 超过正常标准

16 below normal 低于正常标准

17breathe deeply=take adeep breath 深呼吸

18 out of breath 上气不接下气

catch one’s breath踹口气

hold one’s breath屏住呼吸

19keepfit/healthy 保持健康

20 keep us fit/healthy 保持我们的身体健康

21 be fit for 适合

22be offwork 不工作,休息

23beout of work失业

24 be at work 在上班

25keep…away使离开

26at least至少

27 at most 至多

28 beworried/anxious about为……而担忧

29beanxiousfor …渴望…

30 be anxiousfor sbto do渴望s b做

31 see sb doing 看到sb 正在做

32 make sure确保,确实

33 would ratherdo宁愿做

would rather sbdid sth. 宁愿某人做某事

(过去时表示现在和将来

的情况)

wouldrather sb had dong宁愿某人做某事

(过去完成时表示过去情

况)

34 go/beon a diet 节食

35 a bit of 一点儿,有点儿

36miss school缺课

37 payfor…支付

38 a freehealthcare system

免费医疗体系

39 the problem with…………的问题

40have problems with…有…的问题

41 picksb up (用车)接某人

4 2 beprivately owne d.私人拥有

43 I rarely get toothache.

=Rarelydo I gettoothach e.我很少牙痛、

44. Thisisbecause …这是因为…

45. make aprediction进行预测

46.contribute …to…把…贡献于…

47.Take more exercise oryou willbecome il l.

多锻炼锻炼身体,否则你就会生病的。

Take more exercise and you will bec ome really fit.多锻炼锻炼身体,

你就会变得健康。

48. I’m captain of theclass team at school.

我在学校是班级足球队的队长。

Module 2

1 be/become/get addicted to st h.对某物上瘾

2be in danger处于危险之中

3 be out ofdanger 脱离危险

4ban sb fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事

bandoing禁止做某事

5There is a ban on…有一个关于…禁令

6 affect=have an effecton…对……有影响

influence=have aninfluence on

7. No point (in) doing sth 做某事没有意义

8 Developinterests 培养兴趣

9.break intoahouse破门进入一个房子

10.breakinto tears大哭起来

11. be related tosb.与某人有关系/关联

12.take/follow one’s advice 听从某人建议

givesbsome adviceon sth.就某事向某人建议

13.in order to(句首句中),so as to(句中)为了,以便

14.giv e up放弃

15.share…withsb…和sb分享…

16.compare… to…把…比做…

17.compare…with…把…和…做比较

comparedwith/to 与…比

18.do/makea survery 做一个调查

19.make alist of 列一个名单

20.stop sb from doing …阻止sb做某事

keep sbfromdoing

preventsb from doing

2 1. againstthelaw违法

break the law 违法

obey thelaw 守法

22.undermedical treatment 在治疗中

23.continue to do=continuedoing 继续做

24.offer sb sth=offer sthto sb向sb提供sth

25.cause manydeaths 导致许多人死亡

26.illnesses(which are)related tosmoking和吸烟有关的疾病

27.die of hunger 死于饥饿28.die from an accident 死于一起事故

29.This is my treat .我请客treatsb. to sth. 用某物款待某人

treat sb .as…把某人视为…

30.a heart attack 一次心脏病发作

31.ask s b formoney 向sb要钱

32.be in pain处于痛苦之中

33.take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地

34.leave school 辍学,离开学校

35.mind doing 介意做

36.in public 当众地

37.thepublic公众

38.set/fix a date 确定一个日期

39.increase to…增加到…

40.increas e by…增加了

41.by this time 到这时为止

42.during the1990s 二十世纪九十年代

in the 1990’s/ 1990s

43. inject…into注入

44.reduce to 减少到

reduce by 减少了

45.I couldn’tagree more 我再同意不过了

46.That’s a good point.有道理

To th e point切题

47. participate in参与

48. distract from 分心

Module 3

1.sb. is impressed with sth.某人对某事印象深刻

= umpress sb. with sth.

sth. make agood impression on sb. 某

事给某人

留下好印

2.split up 分裂,分割,离异/婚

3.make/take a note of 记录,做笔记

take noteof =take notice of注意到

4. compare notes with sb. 与某人交换意见

与某人互道感想

5. change…into…把……变成……

6. music instruments 乐器

7.o f all time有史以来

8. something wonderful 很精彩的某种东西

9.th e rest of his life 他的余生

10. godeaf 变聋

11. No way! 没门,不可能

12.atan early age 在很小的时候

13. a leading/top composer一个优秀的/首席作曲家

14.receivemany prizes 获得了许多奖

15.play the violin/piano演奏小提琴//钢琴

16.havetalent for…具有……的天赋

17. showtalentfor表现出对……的天赋

a talented musician 一个有天赋的音乐家18. lose interest in…失去对……的兴趣

get lost = lose one’s way迷路

belost in thought 限于沉思之中

loseheart丧失信心

lose weight 减肥

19. mix… with…把……和……混合

20.have a deep influence/effect on…

对……有深远的影响21. encouragesb todo 鼓励某人做……

22. as well as ①和;同;以及

②之外=besides或in additio nto

23. As time goesby/on 随着时间的流逝

24becomposed of 由…组成

25. ifso如果这样的话

if not如果不是这样

i f any 如果有

ifnecessary 如果有必要

if possible 如果有可能

26. 强调句型

①Itis/was + 主语/宾语/状语+

that(who)+句子其余部分

I saw Li Ming on the playgroundy

esterday.

②对“…not…until…”强调,用

Itis/was not until…that …

He didn’t starthis homework until his

mother came back.

③对特殊疑问句的强调,用

特殊疑问词+ is it that+句子其余部分

Where did he see LiMing yesterday? →

Where was it thathesaw Li Ming yesterday?

①Who saw Li Ming onthe playground y esterday?

②When doyougo to school every day?

27. makea record 录制唱片

keep / holdarecord 保持记录

set a record 创记录

break a record 打破记录

28. 当way作先行词时,用that /inwhich /-- 引导定语从句

Module 4

1.tellsb.ofsth. 告诉某人某事

2.aimto dosth.目标是做…

aim at doing sth.

4.show sb.in/out 恭迎某人/恭送某人

5. take turns 轮流

in turn依次,轮流

It’s one’sturn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

6.manage to do 设法做成…

7.suggest doingsth. 建议做…

8.be fondof 喜欢

9.tell by…从…可以看出

10.putoff 推迟,延期

11. get tiredof 对…感到厌烦

be tiredfrom因…而疲倦

13. attempt to dostn. 企图做

14.. observe sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事

15.all the time 一直,总是

17.can’t stand不能忍受

18. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁的

时候

Module 5

1. in total = totally = in all 合计,总共

2.nowthat= since 既然

3. believe in 相信(某人为人)信仰

believe sb=believe what sbsays相信某人所说的话

4. be similar to sth. 和…相似

5.play a part in…在…中扮演角色,起作用6.tak e part in…参加

7.workon…从事

8. send/receivemessagesofcongratulati ons发送/收到贺信

congratulate sbonsth. 向某人祝贺某事

9. land safely 安全着陆

10. in space 在太空中

11. takephotographs of=take a photograph of 拍照

12.asuccess/ failure一个成功/ 失败的人,一件成功/ 失败的事

a surprise一个使人惊奇的人,一件令人吃惊的事

13. offersb’s congratulations on/upon…对…表示祝贺

14. takeoff 起飞;脱下;请假;(事业)腾飞18. wish…success/luck 祝…成功/好运

19.lookthrough the telescope 透过望远镜看过去

20. a five-dayvisitto China对中国为期五天的访问

21.succeed indoing sth. 成功地做了某事

22. comeon来吧,快点,得了吧

23.go aboard(the ship/plane)上船/飞机

All aboard!请大家上船/车/飞机

Welcomeaboard!请上船/车/飞机

注意:go abroad 出国

24. atthe start/beginning of…在…开始时

25.be welcometo do sth.

可随意做(用于邀请某人做某事) 26.moreor less 或多或少

27.divide…into…把…分成…(把整体分成部分)

be divided into…被分成

28. concentrate(one’sattention)on/upon…

全神贯注于…

fix one’s attention on/upon集中注意力于

fix one’s thought on/upon 集中思想于

fix one’s eyes on/upon 目不转睛地注视着

29.to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是

be delighted with对…感到满意

be delightedto do sth.很高兴做某事

30. daily newspaper 日报

homenews国内新闻

international news 国际新闻

31.cultural events 文化事件

financial reports财政报道

film reviews,book reviews影评,书评

32.royalfamily 皇室家族

Module 6

1.come out 出版;出来;发芽,

开花

come about

发生

cometo oneself

苏醒

come up

上升

come up with 想出(一个主意),提出

come across 碰到,遇

cometrue

实现

2.fallin lovewithsb. 爱上某人(表动作)

be inlove with sb. 爱上某人(表状态)

3.play a part in…在…中起作

play thepart o f …扮演…角色

4.to one’ssurprise 令某

人吃惊的是

in surprise

吃惊地

5.care about 关心,顾虑,在乎

care for 照顾,喜欢

6.(every)nowandthen时而,不时

地,偶尔

=fromtime totime

=occasionally

=now and again

=every now and again

7.martial arts masters with

unusual abilities 有非凡能力

的武术大师

8.be popularin…在…处受欢

bepopular with/among sb.…受某人的欢迎

9.takeplace=happen

发生

10.asfar…as 远到…,

像…那样远

11.at the age of…

在…岁时

12.win aprize 赢得一

个奖

13.argue withsbabout sth和某

人争辩某事

argue for

主张

argue against

反对

argue sb into doingsth. 说服某人做…

arguesbout of doingsth.

说服某人不做…

14.Good foryou!干得好/真不错

/真棒!

be good for sb. 对某人有好处

do good to sb. 对

某人有好处

doharm to sb.对某人有害处

be good to sb.对某人友好/和善

It isno good doingsth.

做某事没有好处

15.What is onthe box?电视正

在演什么

16.The thing is…

情况是…

17.It is generallyagreed that…人们普

遍认为…

=People generally agree (that)…

It issai d that …据说

Itis believed that…人们相信

Itis reported that…据报道

Itisprovedthat …据证实

It issuggested that …

有人建议

18. replace him/take theplaceof him/ta

kehis place

代替/取代他in place of=insteadof (作状语)而不是,代替

19.beongto s b.属于某人

--

高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析

高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析 高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析 unit 5 theme parks warming up,pre-reading,reading 重点短语解析 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3613281287.html,e to life 活跃起来,苏醒过来;变得有趣或使人更兴奋 注意:come to life为不及物动词短语,不用于被动语态,也不用于进行时态。归纳拓展 come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来 come to yourself 恢复常态 come to sb.(主意,办法等)被想出 come to sth.合计,共计,达到 bring...to life 使……更有趣,恢复生机 The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital. 那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。 The match finally came to life in the second half. 比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。 Flowers can bring a dull room back to life. 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。 The idea came to me in the bath. 我洗澡时,想出了这个主意。 2.charge in charge, in charge of, in the charge of in charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”,都可用作表语或定语,后者还可作状语。in the charge of 表示“由……主管”,主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词,of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。 如: 1. If you take part in the sports meeting,please tell Mark. He is in charge. 如果你参加运动会,请告诉马克。他负责。 2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.

外研版高中英语必修2短语

Book 2 Module 1 1.be connected with=be related to sth. 和……有联系 2.be connect to……与……连接 3.take exercise=exercise 锻炼 4.be crazy about 迷恋 5.be crazy for 渴望得到 6.go crazy 变得疯狂 7.like crazy 疯狂地,拼命地 8.have a temperature/fever 发烧 9.lie down 躺下 10.begin/start with 以……开始 11.to begin/start with 首先 12.put…into…将……投入…… 13.by all means 当然可以 14.by no means 绝不,一点也不 15.by means of 借助于……,用……方法 16.by this means= in this way 用这种方法 17.be mean 小气,吝啬 18.become/fall ill 生病 19.head towards/for…朝……前进 20.catch/get a cold 感冒 21.get flu 染上流感 22.have a sweet tooth 好吃甜食 23.get/be injured 受伤 24.return to normal 恢复正常 25.above /below normal 超过/低于正常标准 26.breathe deeply=take a deep breath 深呼吸 27.out of breath 上气不接下气 28.catch one’s breath 喘口气,缓口气 29.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 30.breathe in 吸入 31.breathe out 呼出 32.keep fit/healthy 保持健康 33.keep us fit/healthy 保持我们的身体健康 34.keep one’s balance/words 保持平衡遵守诺言 35.keep a distance from sb 与某人保持距离 36.keep up 保持 37.keep up with 跟上 38.keep off 不接近,不吃/喝/吸 39.keep back 保留,阻止,隐瞒 40.keep away 远离,避开 41.keep away from 远离…… 42.keep out of 防止……进入,远离 43.keep sth in mind 把……记在心里 44.keep in touch/contact with 与……保持联系45.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 46.keep sb doing sth 使某人一直保持做某事 47.sth be fit for sb 适合 48.be off work 不工作,休息 49.be out of work 失业 50.be at work 在上班 51.keep to 坚持、遵循 52.keep pace with 齐步前进 53.at least 至少 54.not in the least =not at all =not a bit 一点也不 55.at most 至多 56.be worried/anxious/concerned about 为…… 而担忧 57.be anxious for …渴望… 58.be anxious for sb to do 渴望某人做 59.with anxiety 焦急地 60.see sb doing 看到某人正在做 61.see sb do/done sth 看见某人做/被做 62.be seen to do sth 被看见做某事 63.make sure to do 确保务必做某事 64.make sure of 确信,保证某事 65.would rather do 宁愿做 66.would do rather than do=would rather do than do 宁愿做……不愿做…… 67.would rather sb did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(过去时 表示现在和将来的情况) 68.would rather sb had dong宁愿某人做某事(过去 完成时表示过去情况) 69.go/be on a diet 节食 70. a bit of 一点儿,有点儿+n. 71.miss school 缺课 72.pay for…支付 73.pay off 还清(债务);得到回报 74.pay back 还钱 75.pay a visit to 参观 76.pay attention to 注意 77. a free health care system 免费医疗体系 78.the problem with…………的问题 79.have problems with…有…的问题 80.pick sb up (用车)接某人,捡起;学会, 沾染;振作,好转,加快速度 81.pick out 挑选出,辨认出 82.pick off 摘去,剔除 83.make sb +n. 选某人当…… 84.make sb do/done 让某人做/被做 85.sb be made to do 被使得做

高中英语必修3短语整理讲课稿

高中英语必修3短语 整理

高中英语必修3短语 Unit1 1、be meant to do sth. 必须/应该/注定/意味着做某事;旨在做某事 2、mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 3、指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示“祝贺,庆贺”,其宾语是“人”,常用于congratulate sb.on(doing)sth..结构 4、celebration n.庆祝;祝贺 5、take place 发生 6、starve to death 饿死 7、in memory of 纪念;追念 8、either…or…要么……要么……;不是……就是……(表示两者之一,连接两个并列的成分)就近 9、be/get dressed in…穿着……的衣服 10、play a trick/tricks on sb. 搞恶作剧;开玩笑 11、gather together 聚在一起 12、admire sb. for sth. 因某事羡慕某人 13、admiration n.钦佩;赞美;羡慕 14、look forward to 期望;期待;盼望 15、day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天 16、have fun with sb. 与某人玩得开心 17、with one’s permission 经某人允许 18、permit/allow doing sth. 准许做某事 19、turn up 出现;到场 20、turn up 开大……音量;卷起;找到;发现turn on 打开

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