口语交际部分
Dialogue Completion
1. Cindy: John, where are the cookies. Don’t tell me you ate them all!
John: Yes, I did. _________ .
A. I couldn’t bear it.
B. I couldn’t help it.
C. They were too good to eat
D. They were good to eat
2. Secretary: Hello, _______ May I help you?
Caller: Yes, this is Jack Kordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please.
A. Who are you ?
B. Ultimate Computers.
C. Who is speaking?
D. I’m the secretary.
3. Barbara: Your help means everything. I just don’t know how I’ll ever repay you.Kenneth:_______. It’s nothing!
A. It’s no big deal
B. It’s not a big thing to do
C. It’s worth mentioning
D. It’s not worth talking about
4. Speaker A: I’m so worried about this job interview.
Speaker B: Don’t worry.__________ .
A. Take a break
B. Just give up
C. Just be yourself
D. Mind you
5. Speaker A: Is there anything I can do for you?
Speaker B: _______ , there is something.
A. No, nothing
B. Well, now that you ask
C. Nothing I can think of
D. If you ask me
6. Tina: Mmm….. This is the best pudding I’ve ever had!
Lyle: ________ I know you’d like it.
A. What did I say?
B. Didn’t I tell you?
C. Did I say it right?
D. Is what I said right?
7. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.
Speaker B: ____________ .
A. OK. With great pleasure
B. Don’t worry about it
C. Oh, really. That’s OK
D. I’m sorry to hear that
8. Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper?
Speaker B: _______ .
A. I really can’t. You’ll not mind, I think
B. Let’s put it off till later
C. No, I don’t want to
D. Thanks, but I have to work that evening
9. Speaker A: We’ve made an appointment with the students. We’ll meet at 7 in the morning.
Can you come on time?
Speaker B: I’m afraid __________ . It’s too early .
A. I can’t make it
B. I can’t do it
C. I can’t get it
D. I can’t achieve it
10. Speaker A: I’m seventy-eight, but I never stop jogging every evening.
Speaker B: You’re seventy-eight？No kidding. _________ .
A. You certainly don’t look it.
B. You certainly don’t look like it.
C. You certainly don’t look at it.
D. You certainly don’t look into it.
11. Guest: Oh, I hadn’t realized how late it was. I’m afraid I’ll have to be going.
Host: Oh, not yet. I’m just going to make some co ffee.
Guest: ______, though I’d really love to stay. I’ve got to be up by six tomorrow morning,
unfortunately. Thank you for a wonderful party.
A. I’m sorry, but I must
B. Excuse me, but I have to go
C. Pardon me, but I should go
D. It’s a pity, but no way out
12. Simon: I have an appointment with Mr. Brown.
Receptionist: Mr. Brown is expecting you now.________
A. Go this road, please.
B. Follow this direction, please.
C. Come this way, please.
D. Move here, please.
13. Colin: Carl, I got fired this morning. Could you help me?
Carl: How come? Last time I saw you, you told me it was a good job and you would like to take it as a career.
Colin: __________.In a word, I didn’t do a good job of it. I messed up a business deal that would make several million dollars.
A.I have many words to say.
B. There is much to discuss
C. It’s a long time talk.
D. It’s a long story
14. Harold (guest): That was a delicious dinner.
Mrs. Willis (hostess):___________.Would you like to go to the living room now? It’s more comfortable there.
A. Thank you. Don’t mention it.
B. You’re welcome.
C. Not so delicious, I’m afraid.
D. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
15. Host: John, come and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready in a minute. Could I get you something to drink?
A. No, don’t trouble. I’ve drunk enough.
B. No, you couldn’t. I’m not thirsty.
C. Yes, please. I’d like some Sprite.
D. Yes, you could. I’d like some Coca cola.
16. Ralph: I see in the paper they’re sending more equipment to space. And we might have
to live there someday.
John:_______! I’m staying right here!
A. Never I
B. Not me
C. No me
D. None me
17. Salesman: Good morning. Planning to buy a new car today?
Customer: __________
Salesman: What kind of car are you looking for?
Customer: Something that has enough room for my family.
A. I’m just looking around.
B. I’m just looking everywhere.
C. I’m just looking here and there.
D. I’m just looking all the cars.
18. Customer: I’m looking for a new living room set.
Salesman: We have a lot of very nice sets. What style do you have in mind?
Customer: _________What I need is something comfortable.
A.I really don’t think.
B. It’s really not necessary
C.I really don’t bother.
D. It really doesn’t mat ter.
19. Marie: Your little boy has done a good job at school.
Eva: ___________
A. Yes. You are very kind.
B. No. You’re too polite
C. Thanks. But you’re exaggerating
D. Yes. I’m proud of him.
20. Paul: Do you have to have that TV on quite so loud?
Carol: ________________ Is it bothering you?
Paul: Yes. I’m trying to sleep.
A. Oh, I’m sorry.
B. Oh, excuse me.
C. No, I’ don’t.
D. Yes. I have to.
21. Samuel: Hey,_____________________
Diana: I wish I could. But I really have to stay in and finish my paper tonight.
Samuel: Oh, maybe some other time, then.
A. Can I come to visit you tonight?
B. John will leave Chicago tonight. Shall we go to see him off?
C. Would you like to go to cinema with me tonight?
D. Shall we have a barbecue some day this week?
22. Rebecca: ________________
Dora: Really? Well, personally, I think he wears the wrong colors. Actually light colors don’t really suit him.
A.I don’t think Bob has chosen the right suit.
B .I love the way Bob dresses .He always looks so smart.
C. How funny Bob looks in that jacket!
D. Bob’s new coat looks very expensive.
23. Alice: Ted asked me to go to the beach this weekend. What’s your plan?
Laura: I’ve to work overtime. Sometimes I envy you a lot. Ted is a good guy.
Alice: ____________________.You just haven’t met the right person. And I think you work too much. You should learn how to entertain yourself and enjoy your life.
A. Come on.
B.OK
C. Well done. D .By the way
24. Stephen: I want to send this parcel post, registered.
Clerk: __________________________________
Stephen: Yes, please.
A. Do you want it guaranteed?
B. Do you want it insured?
C. Do you want it preserved?
D. Do you want it ensured?
25. Jack: I’d like a haircut, please.
Barber: Would you care for a shave and a shampoo as well ?
Jack ____________________________A haircut will be just fine.
A. Yes, please.
B. No, thanks.
C. It’s very kind of you.
D. I’m glad you can think of it.
26. Bus driver: Move to the rear of the bus, please. There are plenty of seats there.
Passenger: _________________________________?
Bus driver: Forty cents. Drop it in the box.
A. What is the price, please?
B. What shall be the fee, please?
C. How much does it cost, please?
D. How much is the fare, please?
27. Lodger: I’m terribly sorry that I broke you precious vase. I’ll pay for it.
Landlady: __________________________
A. Can’t complain.
B. Never mind.
C. Relax yourself.
D. Take care.
28. Passenger: Taxi! (A cab stops and he goes in.)
Cab driver: _________________________
Passenger: King’s Hotel on North Street.
A. Where to go, sir?
B. To where, sir?
C. Where to, sir?
D. Go where, sir?
29. Tom: This is my schoolmate, Mary, and this is my girl friend, Susan.
Susan: How do you do?
Mary: ___________________________
A. How are you?
B. Nice to meet you.
C. Fine, thank you.
D. Everything is fine.
30. Cab driver: Here you are, sir. Queens Hotel.
Passenger: How much is it?
Cab driver: There dollars and seventy-five cents.
Passenger: Here is four dollars. _____________.
A. Don’t give me the rest
B. It’s not necessary go give me the coins
C. Keep the change
D. I give up the pocket money.
31. Passer-by:___________________________________________
Local resident: Sure. It’s on Elm Street, between Eleventh and Twelfth Avenue.
Passer-by: Thank you.
A. Help please. Could you tell me where the post office is?
B. Sorry, where is the post office, please?
C. Trouble you. Could you please tell me where the post office is?
D. Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is?
32. Roger: hurry up! We don’t have much time left.
Dick: _______ We still have two hours.
Roger: Come on! This is my first time ever to take a plane. I don’t want anything to go wrong.
A. Go on.
B. Take it easy.
C. All right.
D. Look out.
33. Hairdresser: How would you like to do your hair today? The same style as usual?
Mrs. Lee: I have a special party to attend tonight, and I’d like to change styles.
Hairdresser: Very well. You’re not in a hurry, are you?
Mrs. Lee: No.______________________
A. Be relaxed.
B. Take it easy.
C. Don’t worry.
D. Take your time
34. Woman: Thank you very much for your help.
Man: __________________________
A. Never mind.
B. Not at all.
C. It doesn’t matter.
D. No thanks.
35. Bob: Can I help with your luggage?
Mary: _____________________________
A. No, thanks. I can manage it.
B. No, many thanks. I can do.
C. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.
D. No, you needn’t. Thank you a nyway.
36. Man: Are you feeling better now?
Woman: ____________________
A. Well, not too better yet, thank you.
B. Well, not too good yet. Better than I was though.
C. Well, it doesn’t matter, I’m all right now.
D. Well, never mind, I’m much better no w.
37. Booking a hotel room
Guest: Have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone and shower?
Clerk: We haven’t any rooms with a shower free just now, but there’s a bathroom available on each floor. Guest: ____________________
A. Oh, sorry. Forget it.
B. How regretful! I give it up.
C. All right .It does.
D. All right. That’ll do.
38. Looking for a flat
Li: Hello. I’m ringing about the flat advertised in today’s STAR. __________
Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobody’s been to see it yet.
A. Is it still available?
B. Is it still empty?
C. Is it still free?
D. Is it still blank?
39. Jane: Hello Sally. Fancy meeting you here!
Sally: Hello, Jan e. Haven’t seen you for a long time. You’ve got married, haven’t you?
Jane: Yes, I have. I got married four years ago.
Sally: __________________
A. Oh, wish you happiness.
B. Oh, really? Enjoy yourself.
C. Oh, my congratulations.
D. Oh, is it? Have a happy life.
40. A: Did you return that book to the library for me? I don’t want to pay a fine.
B: _________
A.I can help you return the book.
B. No. I’ve already returned the book for you.
C. Don’t worry about it. I took care of it.
D. Sorry, I can’t afford it.
41. A: Good morning. I’d like to book a return air ticket from Edinburgh to London, please.
B: _________
A. Sorry, you need to pay.
B. Certainly. When are you traveling?
C. All right. Where are you?
D. Ok. When will you go back?
42. A: Care for some more dessert? There is plenty of cake left.
B: _________
A. All right. I’m already full.
B. No, I want some biscuits.
C. Well, I don’t like dessert.
D. No, thanks. I’ve already had enough.
43. A: I must go to school because we’re having a test today, but if I could, I’d prefer to go
with you to the theatre.
B: __________
A. That’s great!
B. I’d like you to have your test.
C. I wish that you could come along.
D. All right, let’s go.
44. A: I got an invitation to a financial planning seminar. And I don’t want to go alone.
B: __________
A. Don’t look at me. I don’t have any money.
B. Count me in. I need all the help I can get managing my money.
C. I’m very ha ppy you got this chance.
D. Money always makes me happy.
45. A: __________
B: A dollar and fifty cents to the pound.
A. What is the rate of exchange against the dollar?
B. How much does one pound cost?
C. How much does one dollar cost?
D. Do you have any dollars?
46. A: You did an excellent job on the presentation.
B: __________
A. Yes. I did a lot of research to do it.
B. No. It is not very satisfactory.
C. Yes. I like this presentation very much.
D. Thanks. I put a lot of time into it.
47. A: __________
B: You’d better look before you leap.
A. I plan to quit the job and go abroad.
B. I’m crazy about basketball.
C. I looked for it everywhere but didn’t find it.
D. I love sports.
48. A: My telephone doesn’t seem to be working. And I have lots of calls that I have to return this evening.
B: _________
A. What a terrible day you have!
B. Do you find someone to take care it for you?
C. My telephone works very well.
D. Feel free to use mine if you want.
49. A: Have you finished with to day’s paper?
B: ___________
A. Help yourself. I’m still working on yesterdays.
B. I was reading yesterday’s news.
C. I have yesterday’s paper.
D. Yes, I’ve finished yesterday’s.
50. A: The concert set a record for attendance.
B: ___________
A. Do you manage to find a seat?
B. There are plenty seats left.
C. How do you like the concert?
D. I understand there wasn’t an empty seat in the house.
51. A: Would you cash these traveller’s checks, please?
B: _____________
A: No. I have got it. B. I’m sorry I can’t.
C. Do you want small bills or large?
D. Where is your account?
52. Man: The experiment has been completed, hasn’t it?
Woman: __________
A. Yes. We need another week to complete it.
B. Yes. It has been completed beautifully.
C. No. It was completed last week.
D. No. I have no idea about it.
53. Doctor: __________
Patient: I’m much better. My stomach problem is gone. Now I just feel hungry.
A. Do you have anything to declare, sir?
B. Good morning. May I help you?
C. How are you feeling today?
D. What seems to be the problem?
54. Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon？
Student B: I‘m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today.
Student A: __________
A. Do as you please.
B. It doesn‘t matter.
C. Thank you just the same.
D. Never mind.
55. Policeman: OK, buddy, your driving license. How fast were you going?
William: Well, it was about 50 mph or less. I was driving very slowly.
Policeman: 50 mph? ____________. All right. That’ll be one hundred dollars.
A. Don’t you know the speed limit downtown is 40 mph?
B. Don’t you know the controlled speed downtown is 40 mph?
C. You drive in the wrong way.
D. You need to fix your car.
Dialogue comprehension
1. Man: Have you picked up your s tudent’s card from the office?
Woman: No, the place where you can get instant photos was out of order.
Question: Why hasn’t the woman got her student’s card?
A. Her camera was broken.
B. She will get her students card tomorrow.
C. She has to choose a picture for the office.
D. She hasn’t handed in her photos yet.
2. Woman: Put your grandfather in an Old People’s home. They’ll look after him.
Man: They would if they could.
Question: What dose the man imply?
A. There are not enough Old People’s H omes.
B. Grandfather will not get what he needs most there.
C. Grandfather will be taken good care of there.
D. Grandfather is not willing to be put there.
3. Man: Shall I call you to let you know about our rehearsal?
Woman: By all means.
Question: What do we learn from the woman’s response?
A.The man should try his best to tell her about it.
B.She doesn’t want to give the man too much trouble.
C.She would be happy to learn details of the rehearsal.
D.She prefers the man to tell her himself.
4. Woman: Good morning, sir. The usual?
Man: Yes, please, Anna. Just a trim. Don’t take too much off the top –it’s thin enough already.
Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Customer and barber.
B.Customer and waitress.
C.Customer and tailor.
D.Tourist and travel agent.
5. Man: Our play last night was a great success.
Woman: Yes. But if Peter had remembered all his lines, his performance would have been more natural.
Question: What does the woman mean?
A. Peter will perform more naturally.
B. Peter didn’t perform naturally because he forgot some of his lines.
C. Peter performed more naturally by remembering his lines.
D. Peter performed less naturally when he remembered his lines.
6. Woman: I’d like really to go to the concert tonight, but I don’t know if I can spare the time.
Man: Music always relaxes me. It might be worth it in the long run.
Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Check her calendar.
B. Go to the concert with the man.
C. Get some exercise.
D. Attend the performance.
7. Woman: When is a good time to get together to discuss our community service project?
Man: Other than this Friday, one day’s as good as the next.
Question: What does the man mean?
A. He won’t be ready until next week.
B. He is available any day except Friday.
C. He needs to do the community service project before Friday.
D. He can meet the woman on Friday.
8. Woman: The light in this dinning-room is a little too bright, don’t you think?
Man: I’d say it’s perfect for a football stadium.
Question: What does the man mean?
A. He prefers the stadium.
B. He agrees with woman.
C. The light isn’t bright.
D. The dining room isn’t large enough.
9. Man: How did your talk with Henry go?
Woman: It never really got off the ground.
Question: What does the woman mean?
A. They decided to go by plane.
B. They weren’t able to take a walk.
C. They didn’t have a good talk.
D. They talked about geolo gy.
10. Woman: How much did you pay for that suit?
Man: More than I care to admit!
Question: What does the man mean?
A. He paid more for the suit than he admitted.
B. He doesn’t want to reveal the price of the suit.
C. The suit was admitted as evidence.
D. He cares for the suit more than the woman does.
11. Man: They may be proud of their new facility, but frankly I’m disappointed. The nurses are friendly, but everything seems to
be running behind schedule.
Woman: Not to mention the fact that it’s noisy because no one observes visiting hours.
Question: What are the people discussing in the dialogue?
A. A new hotel.
B. A new airport.
C. A new hospital.
D. A new company.
12. Woman: Could I hand in my paper a few days late?
Man: I’m afraid that’s out of the question.
Question: What does the man mean?
A. The question wasn’t very clear.
B. Her request was made too late.
C. The paper should be in on time.
D. She should ask a different person.
13. Man: The supermarket down the street is selling everything half price because they are going out of business.
Woman: Sounds like an ideal time to stock up on coffee.
Question: What does the woman mean?
A. The store is out of coffee.
B. They should wait for a better deal on coffee.
C. They should buy a lot of coffee.
D. There’s room to stack up the cans of coffee.
14. Woman: Are you up to helping me with the economics assignment?
Man: I’ve already looked at it. It’s over my head.
Question: What does the man mean?
A. He’s too tired to help the woman.
B. He doesn’t understand the assignment.
C. He’s already finished the assignment.
D. The assignment looked quite easy.
15. Woman: I can’t wait t o see how Professor Smith will look when he opens up our gifts.
Man: Neither can I.
Question: What does the man mean?
A. He does not know how Professor Wang will react either.
B. He doesn’t have time to look at the gifts.
C. He is also eager to see Pr ofessor Wang’s reaction to the gifts.
D. He doesn’t know what the woman has got for Professor Wang.
16. Grandpa: Robbie, we‘ll go fishing soon, and we’ll take your dad with us.
Grandson: You name the day, Grandpa.
Question: What does Grandson mean?
A. Grandpa decides when to go fishing.
B. Enjoy yourselves
C. You can‘t miss it.
D. Take your time
17. Woman: Kim, are you sure you can finish your project before nine o’cloc k?
Man: Of course. You can count on me.
Question: what does the man mean?
A. Please count number.
B. You can trust me.
C. It’s very important for me.
D. It’s a question of number.
18. Man: I hate having to wait in line so long just to pay the electricity bill.
Woman: I know. It's a pain in the neck.
Question: what does the woman mean?
A. It’s painful to stand in line waiting.
B. His neck hurts.
C. She is sorry to hear that.
D. Her neck hurts.
19. Woman: I'm planning to leave at 8: 00 tomorrow morning.
Man: But your flight is at 9:00. Don't take any chances.
Question: what does the man mean?
A. The chance of missing your flight is good.
B. Take this chance to get airport earlier.
C. Good idea
D. That’ Ok.
20. Woman: Have you heard anything about your new job yet?
Man: No, not yet, keep your fingers crossed for me OK?
Question: what does the man mean?
A. I got this job already.
B. Your fingers have problem.
C. Please pray for me.
D. Don’t cross your fingers.
21. Woman: Have you ever heard of the Kingsoft company?
Man: That rings a bell. It's a computer company, right？
Question: what does the man mean?
A. A bell rings
B. That sounds very strange.
C. The computer has a bell inside.
D. That sounds familiar.
22. Man: Bill’s wife is very beautiful, but very modest and polite.
Woman: You are telling me.
Question: what does the woman mean?
A. You said this again.
B. Yes, I agree with you.
C. There’s no need telling me this.
D. Shut up!
23. Woman: why don’t we go bowling this evening?
Man: I’ve promised my wife an early evening.
Question: What does the speaker B mean?
A. The man can go bowling tonight.
B. His wife likes bowling too.
C. The man can’t go bowling tonight.
D. He doesn’t care to go bowling to not.
24. W: Weren’t you nervous when the professor called on you in class?
M: I’d say I was shaking all over.
Q: How did the man feel when he was called on?
A. worried and frightened.
B. very relaxed
C. quite unhappy.
D. angry with the professor.
25. M: More and more people enjoy fishing, do you?
W: Believe it or not, that’s the last thing I’d even want to do.
Q: What does the woman mean?
A. She believes fishing is enjoyable.
B. She definitely does not like fishing.
C. She admires those w ho can fish.
D. She won’t fish until she has finished her job.
26. W: Here’s a ten-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show, please.
M: Sure. Two tickets and here’s one dollar forty cents change.
Q: How much does one ticket cost?
A. $ 1.40
B. $ 4.30
C. $ 6.40
D. $ 8.60
27. M: It seems to me that you’re getting on well with your neighbors.
W: We really hit it off. Our neighbors are incredibly outgoing and hospitable.
Q: What do we learn about the relationship bwtween the woman and her neighbors?
A. She often goes out with her neighbors.
B. She thinks that her neighbors are trustworthy.
C. She thinks that her neighbors are very friendly.
D. She has much in common with her neighbors.
28. M: Did you speak to the famous star?
W: I wanted to, but I was dumb and deaf when I was face to face with him.
Q: What happened to the woman when she met the famous star?
A. She had no chance to speak.
B. She was speechless.
C. She talked a lot to the star.
D. She couldn’t hear him because of the noise.
29. Man: Don’t you feel like having a break?
Woman: I’d rather we didn’t. We have no time to lose.
Question: What does the man mean?
A. He wants to kill time.
B. B. He wants to leave.
C. He wants to rest for a while.
D. He wants to continue.
30. Woman: Have you seen Tom lately?
Man: Yeah. He is really something nowadays. I can’t even get close to him.
Question: What does the man think about Tom?
A. Tom is very rich now.
B. Tom is a very important person.
C. Tom has become a very bad guy.
D. Tom is arrogant to his old friends.
31. Man: I was terribly embarrassed when some of the audience got up and left in the middle of the performance.
Woman: Well, some people just can’t seem to appreciate real-life drama.
Question: What are they talking about?
A. A movie.
B. A lecture.
C. A play.
D. A speech.
32. Woman: Oh, it’s so cold. We haven’t had such a severe winter for so long, have we?
Man: Yes the forecast says it’s going to get worse before it warms up.
Question: What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The weather is mild compared to the past years.
B. They are having the coldest winter ever.
C. The weather will soon get warmer.
D. The weather may get even colder.
33. Man: Prof. Kennedy has been very busy this semester. As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.
Woman: I wouldn’t have troubled him so much if I had known he was so busy.
Question: What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman has trouble getting along with the professor.
B. The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor’s time.
C. The woman knows the professor has been busy.
D. The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.
34. Woman: If I were you, I would have accepted the job.
Man: I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.
Question: Why didn’t the man accept the job?
A. He doesn’t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.
B. He doesn’t think he is capable of doing the job.
C. He thinks he is too low to support his family.
D. He wants to spend more time with his family.
35. Man: How are you getting on with your essay, Mary? I’m having a real hard time with mine.
Woman: After two sleepless nights, I’m finally through with it.
Question: What do we learn from this conversation?
A. The man thought the essay was easy.
B. They both had a hard time writing the essay.
C. The woman thought the essay was easy.
D. Neither of them has finished the assignment yet.
36. Woman: Where did you say you found this bag?
Man: It was lying under a big tree between the park and the apartment building.
Question: Where did the man find the bag?
A. In the park.
B. Between two buildings.
C. In his apartment.
D. Under a huge tree.
37. Man: Wouldn’t you get bored with the same routine year after year teaching the same things to children?
Woman: I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office. Teaching is most stimulating.
Question: What does the woman imply about office work?
A. It’s awfully dull.
B. It’s really exciting.
C. It’s very exhausting.
D. It’s quite challenging.
38. Man: I was terribly embarrassed when some of the audience got up and left in the middle of the performance.
Woman: Well, some people just can’t seem to appreciate real-life drama.
Question: What are they talking about?
A. A movie.
B. A lecture.
C. A play.
D. A speech.
39. Woman: Oh, it’s so cold. We haven’t had suc h a severe winter for so long, have we?
Man: Yes the forecast says it’s going to get worse before it warms up.
Question: What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The weather is mild compared to the past years.
B. They are having the coldest winter ever.
C. The weather will soon get warmer.
D. The weather may get even colder.
40. Man: You were seen hanging about the store on the night when it was robbed. weren’t you?
Woman: Me? You must have made a mistake. I was at home that night.
Question: What are they talking about?
A. A mystery story.
B. The hiring of a shop assistant.
C. The search for a reliable witness.
D. An unsolved case of robbery.
41. Man: What did Professor Clark think about my presentation?
Woman: He said your presentation was right on target.
Question: What did professor Clark think about the man’s presentation?
A. The man didn’t see eye to eye with Professor Clark.
B. The man caught the most important point of the topic.
C. The man’s presentation had a right pur pose.
D. The man was right to give the presentation.
42. Woman: Dave told me he had had 10 papers published this year. Is that true?
Man: You have to take what Dave says with a grain of salt.
Question: What does the man imply?
A. The woman shouldn’t be lieve everything Dave tells her.
B. The woman shouldn’t let Dave get the best of her.
C. Dave is not serious with the woman.
D. Dave is always true to his words.
43. W: I can’t get over the way you treated me at the dinner party the other day.
M: I was irritated at something else. I said I was sorry. Do we have to go through all that again?
Q: What happened to the woman the other day?
A. She was hurt by the man.
B. She lost her temper.
C. She couldn’t get him over.
D. She didn’t like the dinner par ty.
44. M: I need some advice as I have an important interview tomorrow.
W: Why don’t you go to ask Nick? He has been a headhunter for five years and interviewed a lot of people.
Q: What is the job of a headhunter according to the conversation?
A. A job-seeking advisor.
B. A boss of a company.
C. Someone who is in charge of hunting.
D. Someone who is in charge of looking for talents.
45. Woman: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.
Man: Very delicious indeed. Even my mother cannot match this.
Question: What does the man mean?
A. This apple pie tastes very good.
B. His mother likes the pie very much.
C. This pie can’t match his mother’s.
D.His mother can’t make apple pies.
46. Man: The music is so beautiful that I’d like to dance. But I don’t know the steps.
Woman: It doesn’t matter. No one will be looking at us in this crowd.
Question: What does the woman suggest they do?
A. Take a walk.
B. Give a performance.
C. Listen to the music.
D. Dance to the music.
47. Man: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you?
Woman: I don’t know what’s the matter with me? I’m always feeling tired .I’m usually worn out at the end of the day.
Question: What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman is a close friend of the man.
B. The woman has been working too hard.
C. The woman is seeing a doctor.
C. The woman is tired of her work.
48. M: I need to talk to someone who knows a lot about Venice. Someone said you lived there.
W: Oh, but I was really young at that time.
Q: What does the woman imply?
A. She doesn’t remember much about Venice.
B. She’s never been to Venice.
C. She knows someone else who could help him.
D. She’d be happy to talk to the man later.
49. Man: Lucy seems to be on her high horse these days. Do you know why?
Woman: She got promoted, and this is the second time this year.
Question: What do we learn about Lucy?
A. She likes riding horses.
B. She has been promoted once a year.
C. She won the second place in a contest.
D. She is very excited.
50. M: Congratulations! I heard your field hockey team is going to the mid-Atlantic championships!
W: Yeah! Now we’re all working hard to get ready for our game tomorrow.
Q: What will the woman probably do this afternoon?
A. Go to a field hockey practice.
B. Try out for the field hockey team.
C. Get tickets to see the championship game.
D. Receive an award for winning a championship.
词汇部分
Unit One
Section A: 替换题
Directions: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
1. I would never have resorted to a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.
A. accounted for
B. sought for
C. turned up
D. turned to
2. Electrical energy may be divided into two components specified as positive and negative.
A. distinguished
B. designated
C. separated
D. indicated
3. The findings of the two archaeologists threw light upon the burial customs of the ancient Egyptians.
A. paid attention to
B. gave faith to
C. helped to make clear of
D. gained insight into
4. Greater knowledge of biological rhythms in the treatment of diseases could result in important changes in the practice of medicine.
A. take back
B. break out
C. bring about
D. keep out
5. History is thus used to justify and support national ideals and institutions.
A. explain
B. assist
C. establish
D. judge
6. All birds have a nail at the tip of each toe, but the nails are not equally prominent in all species.
A. well-known
B. projecting
C. preliminary
D. sharp
7. The original biological ideas have been modified and expanded and there is still debate about the pace at which species evolve.
A. move
B. develop
C. exist
D. live
8. The workers at large approved of the government’s policy.
A. mostly
B. freely
C. happily
D. angrily
9. It is known that a high incidence of leukemia is one of the known hazards of the job.
A. incidents
B. results
C. adventures
D. dangers
10. There is no doubt that even animals that live strictly on land are capable of swimming.
A. exclusively
B. rigidly
C. usually
D. occasionally
11. In some parts of Yunnan Province, as climate and topography（地势）vary, so do the species that prevail in the forests.
A. predominate
B. follow
C. compose
D. defend
12. Applicant will be asked to provide information on how they will disseminate information to other students at their university or college.
A. disclose
B. deliver
C. spread
D. analyze
13. I shall never forget the look of intense anguish on the face of his parents when they heard the news.
A. stress
B. dilemma
C. misery
D. surprise
14. If the population keeps on growing, there will eventually not be enough resources left to sustain life on the earth.
A. maintain
B. pertain
C. retain
D. continue
15. Hague was elected as the Conservative Party leader partly because of his ambiguous views on Britain’s position in relation to
its partners in the European Union.
A. ambitious
B. obscure
C. appalling
D. indifferent
Section B: 选择题
Directions: In this section there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
1. The idea of a balanced diet is very difficult to _____ to anyone who knows nothing about food values.
A. put through
B. put across
C. put down
D. put up
2. They came to inspect the house _____ buying it.
A. in the event of
B. with a view to
C. with reference to
D. on account of
3. He spoke clearly and _____ and we could understand every word he said.
A. distinguished
B. Distinguishable
C. distinctly
D. distinctively
4. The same can be said of factory farms, where animals are kept under very _____ conditions.
A. similar
B. Likely
C. close
D. like
5. We don’t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such ______colors
A. low
B. humble
C. mild
D. dull
6. Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and _____ and all previously neglected matters were taken care
of .
A. conviction
B. contest
C. consent
D. content
7. The native Canadians lived in _______ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life
A. coordination
B. acquaintance
C. contact
D. harmony
8. __________ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.
A. cultivated
B. civil
C. regulated
D. tame
9. During the lecture, the speaker occasionally ______ his point by relating his own experiences.
A. illustrated
B. cited
C. hinted
D. displayed
10. Mrs. Smith was so __________ about everything that no servants cold please her.
A. specific
B. precise
C. special
D. particular
11. ____________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A. Accumulated
B. Gathered
C. Assembled
D. Collected
12. The law of supply and demand will eventually take care of a shortage or _________of dentists.
A. surge
B. surplus
C. flush
D. fluctuation
13. The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of ________ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatment.
A. regulating
B. halting
C. interrupting
D. combating
14. Among all the public holidays, National Day seems to be the most joyful to the people of the country; on that day the whole country
is ____________ in a festival atmosphere.
A. trapped
B. sunk
C. soaked
D. immersed
15. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be ___________ to work hard, with the result that tax revenues might actually
shrink.
A. cultivated
B. licensed
C. motivated
D. innovated
Unit Two
Section A: 替换题
1. Establishment of a sound insurance system is essential for deepening economic reforms.
A. accurate
B. healthy
C. undisturbed
D. safe
2. Panic swept through the city when there is a rumor that an earthquake might happen nearby.
A. Tension
B. Excitement
C. Fear
D. Nervousness
3. A machine has been devised which enables passengers to travel close to the surface of the land or the sea without touching it.
A. employed
B. found
C. invented
D. introduced
4. The leaders of the two countries are planning their summit meeting with a pledge to maintain and develop good ties.
A. strategy
B. standpoint
C. priority
D. promise
5. The most striking thing about this abstract painting is the organization of the shapes and colors.
A. beautiful
B. noticeable
C. worthy
D. valuable
6. The movies directed by John Smith are moving chronicles of contemporary life in Australia.
A. simultaneous
B. instant
C. modern
D. temporary
7. In this way each worker carries out all the functions allocated to the group and performs a work cycle of twenty to thirty-minutes.
A. donated
B. assigned
C. shouldered
D. classified
8. There is a federal program in which eligible mothers are given a onetime grant of $20 to be used at farmers’ markets.
A. qualified
B. Illiterate
C. good
D. illegal
9. The criminal concealed himself in a deserted house but was eventually captured by the peasants.
A. reported
B. detected
C. closed
D. hid
10. It must be made clear that all these problems must be tackled before next Friday.
A. existed
B. solved
C. finished
D. retained
11. In general, the British people belong to one of the more affluent countries of Europe and enjoy a high standard of living compared to the rest
of the world.
A. plentiful
B. powerful
C. friendly
D. wealthy
12. Factors leading to the crisis included poor regulation, mismanagement and fraud in the industry, and competition from other types
of financial firms.
A. pollution
B. cheating
C. abuse
D. unemployment
13. She was utterly fearless, and had been too long associated with the underworld not to know exactly how to set about it.
A. completely
B. additionally
C. ultimately
D. surprisingly
14. Dr. Johnson suggested that we pause and contemplate what we are talking about.
A. see about
B. hear about
C. think about
D. worry about
15. These rural experimental bodies have scored great successes in 300 or so research items.
A. achieved
B. accommodated
C. conveyed
D. consolidated
Section B: 选择题
1. Though he is the president’s son, that does not ______ him to criticize my work.
A. verify
B. justify
C. qualify
D. defy
2. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place my ______ on what he promises.
A. reliance
B. belief
C. credit
D. faith
3. In addition to some money in a savings bank account, my ______ include property inherited from my father.
A. assess
B. assets
C. assessments
D. access
4. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people ______ and ask them questions.
A. at length
B. at random
C. in essence
D. in bulk
5. France’s ______ of nuclear testing in the South Pacific last month triggered political debates and mass demonstrations.
A. assumption
B. consumption
C. presumption
D. resumption
6. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’ ______.
A. command
B. conviction
C. consent
D. compromise
7. His career was not noticeably ______ by the fact that he had never been to college.
A. prevented
B. restrained
C. hindered
D. refrained
8. In a typhoon, winds ______ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.
A. assume
B. accomplish
C. attain
D. assemble
9. If no importance is attached to collecting information, we cannot survive in such a(n) ______ competitive society, because it is the basis on which we make our decisions.
A. powerfully
B. forcefully
C. intensely
D. intensively
10. They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.
A. identified
B. recognized
C. acknowledged
D. acquainted
11. Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ______ by the same federal laws.
A. stand
B. conform
C. abide
D. sustain
12. In a sense, tennis and Tai ji quan are similar in that they both require your full attention, and if done ______, you can take
your mind off daily problems and preoccupation.
A. successfully
B. consequently
C. conscientiously
D. compulsorily
13. With prices ______ so much, it’s hard for the company to plan a budget.
A. fluctuating
B. waving
C. swinging
D. vibrating
14. The coming of the railways in the 1830’s ______ our social and economic life.
A. transformed
B. transported
C. transferred
D. transmitted
15. Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which ______ them the rights and privileges of adults, although
physically they are mature.
A. deprives
B. restricts
C. rejects
D. denies
Unit Three
Section A: 替换题
1. Don’t be taken in by the advertisements on TV; they are just intended to induce people to buy.
A. prohibit
B. persuade
C. cause
D. confine
2. Understanding is one of the most important ingredients of a happy and harmonious marriage.
A. reasons
B. results
C. factors
D. fields
3. It is the unique satisfaction they can derive from the work they accomplished.
A. inherit
B. obtain
C. capture
D. desert
4. This is precisely what he must not do, because scratching can lead to bad infection.
A. roughly
B. extensively
C. correctly
D. exactly
5. The difference in expectations between the two areas reflects their different social class composition.
A. reproduces
B. contrasts
C. stresses
D. shows
6. It is not easy for you to remain tranquil when events suddenly change your life.
A. calm
B. safe
C. excited
D. patient
7. The total amount of energy received per minute by the whole earth is a great sum, but it is only a tiny fraction of the total energy
radiated by sun.
A. sent out
B. sent in
C. sent for
D. sent up
8. My hands became numbed with cold and I had only a vague idea where I was.
A. rough
B. confusing
C. not clear
D. dark
9. None of the witnesses would appear in court to testify for him because of his cruelty.
A. prove
B. pity
C. defend
D. analyze
10. His marked personality changes were brought about by a series of unfortunate events.
A. preceded
B. accompanied
C. caused
D. hastened
11. We’ve been friends for years and that’s why I couldn’t understand his hostility towards me at the party yesterday evening.
A. unfriendliness
B. hospitality
C. humanity
D. attitude
12. People unaccustomed to dealing with large sums of money might think it incredible that hundreds of thousands of pounds might be
spent to no real effect.
A. unexpected
B. unforgettable
C. unbelievable
D. suspicious
13. Tourists are often impressed by the different architectural styles in different places.
A. patterns
B. features
C. characters
D. characteristics
14. Throughout history, shoes have been worn not only for comfort but also for ornament.
A. celebration
B. entertainment
C. cosmetics
D. decoration
15. Reliable information is hard to come by, but it is essential if our project is to succeed.
A. basic
B. obvious
C. potential
D. important
Section B: 选择题
1. Though it was less attractive, Ralph knew that the metal box would be more ______ than the wooden box.
A. terminal
B. durable
C. persistent
D. ultimate
2. The African people were determined to overthrow the colonialist rule that the western countries had ______ on them.
A. impressed
B. imposed
C. forced
D. enforced
3. We should understand the importance of the industrial revolution and by ______, the coming computer revolution.
A. reference
B. inherence
C. preference
D. inference
4. The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of ______ quality he’d tell them so.
A. humble
B. inferior
C. minor
D. awkward
5. If you do something on your own ______, you plan it and decide to do it yourself without anyone telling you what to do.
A. initial
B. initiative
C. initiate
D. beginning
6. Wealth was less evenly ______ in the South than in the West, less money was invested in education, and the rate of illiteracy （文盲）was higher.
A. divided
B. separated
C. distributed
D. spread
7. The detective story, as created by Poe, is something as specialized and as ______ as a chess problem.
A. intellectual
B. intelligent
C. optional
D. optical
8. In the advanced course students must take aptitude tests at monthly ______.
A. length
B. distance
C. gaps
D. intervals
9. Susan has always been more interested in the ______ than the sciences.
A. humanity
B. humanities
C. humans
D. humanitarian
10. Craig assured his boss that he would ______ all his energies in doing this new job.
A. call forth
B. call at
C. call on
D. call off
11. The government is ______ and will take necessary steps to maintain security and stability.
A. on cue
B. on the alert
C. on the decline
D. on end
12. My husband and I are each going to visit our ______ mothers.
A. respectable
B. respectful
C. respective
D. respecting
13. She gave a glass of beer to her husband and a toy bear to the baby ______.
A. differently
B. equally
C. respectively
D. individually
14. During the past ten years, a number of bridges have been constructed and communications with the interior of the country have
been greatly ______.
A. facilitated
B. equipped
C. increased
D. accelerated
15. By cutting down trees we ______ the natural habitat of birds and animals.
A. damage
B. spoil
C. hurt
D. injure
Unit Four
Section A: 替换题
1. The serial killer’s brutal behavior incited indignation among the people who have determined to find him out and punish him.
A. odd
B. cruel
C. magical
D. rough
2. Every body persists in a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line, unless it is compelled by external force to change that state.
A. influenced
B. affected
C. obliged
D. forced
3. Although wild flowers appeal to nature lovers, some of them are considered troublesome weeds by farmers.
A. deadly
B. annoying
C. controversial
D. worthless
4. Although some students graduate from high school, they are virtually illiterate, never having learned to read or write well.
A. consequently
B. obviously
C. substantially
D. actually
5. The most terrible disputes are those about matters as to which there is no good evidence.
A. agreements
B. discussions
C. conversations
D. arguments
6. Even while making political statements, Ben Shahn was in full command of his technical resources.
A. abilities
B. senses
C. capitals
D. sources
7. The boss of the company seemed very indifferent concerning the conditions of the workers.
A. careful
B. ignorant
C. responsible
D. unsympathetic
8. He said he did not recall saying he was not authorized to accept the nomination papers.
A. propose
B. remember
C. recommend
D. refer
9. They were not asked for further details in view of their original reluctance to admit to practice.
A. former
B. earliest
C. previous
D. latest
10. Thousands of civilians in the country were massacred in the air bombing last week.
A. injured
B. poisoned
C. killed
D. wounded
11. We must have broad-minded and patriotic leaders who remember that, though they are mortal, the nation is immortal.
A. endless
B. eternal
C. magnificent
D. massive
12. A railway station had been raided, a government grain-shop looted and burnt, telegraph wires cut and stones thrown at trains.
A. conquered
B. attacked
C. enclosed
D. endangered
13. The function of ears in hearing is to convert the sound waves to nerve impulse.
A. transform
B. transmit
C. transport
D. transfer
14. The compiler cuts down the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.
A. splits
B. isolates
C. diminishes
D. mends
15. Taking the lamp from the table I went to investigate, but no sooner had I opened the room door than my lamp was extinguished by
a violent draught.
A. put off
B. put out
C. put up
D. put down
Section B: 选择题
1. With the constant change of the conditions, the outcome is not always ______.
A. favorable
B. reasonable
C. dependable
D. predictable
2. Too much ______ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.
A. disclosure
B. exhibition
C. contact
D. exposure
3. The ______ at the highest point in the United States is 20,000 feet at Mt Mckinley in Alaska.
A. evolution
B. elevation
C. evaluation
D. elaboration
4. We are trying to make people more ______ to the difficulties faced by the laid-off workers.
A. sensible
B. sensational
C. sensitive
D. sentimental
5. Not ______, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.
A. obviously
B. surprisingly
C. particularly
D. normally
6. All his attention was ______ on one thing, that is, how to solve the problem of water shortage.
A. emphasized
B. delivered
C. paid
D. focused
7. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ______ loud continuous noise.
A. subjected to
B. filled with
C. associated with
D. attached to
8. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ______ Europe into a great war.
A. inserted
B. imposed
C. plunged
D. pitched
9. Not all persons arrested and ______ with a crime are guilty, and the main function of criminal court is to determine who is guilty under the law.
A. sentenced
B. accused
C. persecuted
D. charged
10. Some people think that a ______ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.
A. literal
B. literary
C. liberal
D. liner
11. The English language contains a (n) ______ of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.
A. altitude
B. latitude
C. multitude
D. attitude
12. We’ll take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working ______ my project.
A. on
B. with
C. in
D. about
13. The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into ______ care.
A. intensive
B. rigid
C. tense
D. tight
14. Large amounts of food imports placed a great strain on the country’s gold ______.
A. storage
B. deposit
C. reservation
D. reserve
15. Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for ______ vitamins.
A. exceptional
B. exceeding
C. excess
D. external
Unit Five
Section A: 替换题
1. The pioneer collectors refused to acknowledge that native artists working in our own time are capable of creating works of art of enduring quality.
A. declare
B. request
C. believe
D. admit
2. Recently in this city there is one form of petty theft which has not abated（减少）but appears rather to be on the increase—the theft of property from cars.
A. mean
B. minor
C. popular
D. severe
3. New York City has a diverse population, including many Asians, African Americans, and Puerto Ricans.
A. different
B. separated
C. unusual
D. several
4. We learned from the newspaper article that the family was in desperate need of help.
A. extraordinary
B. serious
C. constant
D. extreme
5. Artists of the school of New Realism deliberately avoid expressing what they feel or think about the subject of their paintings.
A. subtly
B. consistently
C. intentionally
D. organically
6. I desire that an opportunity will be granted me to see some of those valuable manuscripts.
A. given to
B. quoted to
C. reserved to
D. proposed to
7. The girl of ten has such exceptional abilities that everyone is jealous of her.
A. regular
B. specific
C. extraordinary
D. conventional
8. He probed the mud with a stick looking for the ring he had dropped but failed to find it.
A. examined
B. investigated
C. explored
D. glimpsed
9. It will be much better if you remove the last two paragraphs from this article.
A. delete
B. cleaned
C. omitted
D. diminished
10. His son was so attached to the new dog that he refused to leave it.
A. tired of
B. upset with
C. inevitable
D. fond of
11. Electrical energy may be divided into two components specified as positive and negative.
A .distinguished B. designated C. separated D. indicated
12. It is known to all that California boomed when gold was discovered there.
A. prevailed
B. shrank
C. flourished
D. embarked
13. A computer will always follow the same sequence when solving a problem, no matter how complicated that problem may be.
A. impression
B. series
C. project
D. order
14. Conduction is the process by which heat is transferred through matter, without transfer of the matter itself.
A. Production
B. Transmission
C. Transpiration
D. Transparency
15. Very correctly, she was handing out the polite but casual hospitality due to a new neighbor who had rendered her a small service.
A. offered
B. helped
C. facilitated
D. assured
Section B: 选择题
1. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expect increased tax ______.
A. efficiency
B. revenues
C. privileges
D. validity
2. Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become ______ at many survival skills.
A. proficient
B. persistent
C. consistent
D. sufficient
3. He will ______ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.
A. doubtfully
B. adequately
C. presumably
D. reasonably
4. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable ______ his financial situation.
A. with respect to
B. in accord with
C. regardless of
D. in terms of
5. This book is expected to ______ the best-seller lists.
A. promote
B. prevail
C. dominate
D. exemplify
6. It was said that ______ absences was the reason for his dismissal.
A. subsequent
B. progressive
C. excessive
D. decisive
7. Parents often faced the ______ between doing what they felt was good for the development of the child and what they could stand
by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.
A. paradox
B. junction
C. dilemma
D. premise
8. A man has to make ______ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.
A. supply
B. assurance
C. provision
D. adjustment
9. Tiny atomic electric batteries have certain advantages over the ______ storage batteries.
A. universal
B. inclusive
C. indefinite
D. conventional
10. Clark felt that his ______ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.
A. apprehension
B. appreciation
C. presentation
D. participation
11. England’s team, who are now superbly fit, will be doing their best next week to ______ themselves for last year’s defeat.
A. revive
B. retort
C. revenge
D. remedy
12. My sister is quite ______ and plans to get an M.A. degree within one year.
A. aggressive
B. enthusiastic
C. considerate
D. ambitious
13. Sadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of ______.
A. extinction
B. migration
C. destruction
D. extraction
14. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ______ into fragments.
A. broke off
B. broke away
C. broke through
D. broke up
15. This movie is not ______ for children to see: it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.
A. profound
B. valid
C. decent
D. upright
Unit Six
Section A: 替换题
1. In that dreadful accident, the beautiful girl lost her left hand but that didn’t discourage her.
A. miserable
B. unexpected
C. unlucky
D. frightful
2. The teacher resented the freedom with which the student addressed her but failed to find an effective way to stop them from doing so.
A. complained
B. cursed
C. raged
D. disliked
3. The preliminary estimate of gains in gross national product in this country indicated that recovery from recession was faster than
anticipated.
A. following
B. previous
C. former
D. initial
4. Justices of the peace have domination over the trials of some civil suits and of criminal cases involving minor offenses.
A. right
B. authority
C. guidance
D. obedience
5. It is generally believed that the principal ancestor of the domestic cat is the Libyan desert cat.
A. primary
B. previous
C. principle
D. probable
6. It was so cold that his hands were numbed and could scarcely hold the rifle.
A. hardly
B. roughly
C. merely
D. only
7. His poetry is distinguished by its nobility of sentiment and simplicity of language.
A. noble for
B. praised by
C. ideal with
D. outstanding for
8. I must ask you to give me your word never to disclose what I shall tell you.
A. report
B. reveal
C. retell
D. release
9. Since she did not speak a foreign language, she was bewildered by the menu at the international restaurant.
A. surprised
B. frustrated
C. puzzled
D. enlightened
10. Before the arrival of the white, Australia was inhabited solely by aborigines.
A. shared
B. occupied
C. possessed
D. secured
11. The boy’s father engaged a university student to tutor him in his worst subjects.
A. supervise
B. cultivate
C. teach
D. intensify
12. China is developing towards the status to which her vast population entitles her.
A. degree
B. level
C. case
D. position
13. The conversion of that hotel to an apartment building required a lot of construction work.
A. convention
B. contradiction
C. modification
D. transformation
14. The megaphone makes the voice sound louder because it points sound waves in one direction and keeps them from spreading out in
all directions.
A. leaking
B. radiating
C. interfering
D. murmuring
15. It is reported that the tariff on textiles and cars imported from the common market are to be reduced by 10 percent.
A. duty
B. requirement
C. interest
D. fee
Section B: 选择题
1. It is true that there are still abundant reserves of metals which have not yet been ______, but it is necessary to take steps to ensure that alternative materials are substituted whenever possible.
A. utilized
B. mobilized
C. acquired
D. cultivated
2. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, ______ the $160 billion the president is struggling to get trough the Congress.
A. in proportion to
B. in reply to
C. in relation to
D. in contrast to
3. In ______ lessons, we shall take up more difficult problems.
A. consequent
B. subsequent
C. creative
D. appropriate
4. Tom has made a terrible ______ by laughing at his teacher in front of his classmates.
A. mistake
B. slip
C. blunder
D. error
5. She is a ______ woman because she can solve the problems very well.
A. sensitive
B. sensible
C. sensational
D. sentimental
6. At dinner he ______ himself generally to one dish of plain boiled or roasted meat, drinking only sherry, and that in moderation —never exceeding a pint.
A. feeds
B. controls
C. tastes
D. restricts
7. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ______ free medical care.
A. entitled to
B. involved in
C. associated with
D. assigned to
8. She was able to let her house at an ______ rent, which paid for the repairs and made a small profit.
A. economic
B. economical
C. economics
D. economist
9. When asked such a difficult question, I mumbled to ______ my lack of information.
A. conceal
B. pretend
C. disguise
D. neglect
10. Newspapers send ______ correspondents to places where important events take place.
A. special
B. specially
C. especial
D. especially
11. When he finally emerged from the cave after thirty days, John was ______ pale.
A. enormously
B. startlingly
C. uniquely
D. dramatically
12. Mrs. Lackey was awakened by the ringing of the bedside phone 12 hours after her husband’s boat had been ______.
A. wrecked
B. collapsed
C. decayed
D. fired
13. Color-blind people often find it difficult ______ between blue and green.
A. to contrast
B. to distinguish
C. to separate
D. to compare
14. John knows so much about the football stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find his ______.
A. likewise
B. equivalent
C. identical
D. equal
15. The oxygen equipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at very high ______.
A. longitude
B. altitude
C. latitude
D. attitude
Unit Seven
Section A: 替换题
1. The government’s dual aim of cutting taxes and increasing job opportunities turned out a failure.
A. cubic
B. double
C. single
D. four times
2. No one wanted to play poker with Jeremy, because he was a notorious cheater.
A. dishonorable
B. famous
C. notable
D. remarkable
3. There are hundreds of magazines devoted exclusively to methods of caring for plants and flowers.
A. mainly
B. primarily
C. only
D. excessively
4. Without a proper education in their childhood, young people could perform all kinds of crimes.
A. impulse
B. commit
C. promote
D. pattern
5. Enrollment in courses numbered 500 or above will be confined to seniors and graduate students.
A. restricted
B. regulated
C. regimented
D. revised
6. Going through the process of heat treatment, metals become much stronger and more durable.
A. flexible
B. thick
C. long-lasting
D. solid
7. The rate of interest is assumed to depend on the quantity of money, actual output and the price level.
A. determined
B. calculated
C. supposed
D. constituted
8. In short, every time the issue of family structure has been raised, the response has been first controversy, then retreat, and
finally silence.
A. dispute
B. doubt
C. agreement
D. conflict
9. Yesterday we went to attend an exhibition which covered the entire spectrum of space history.
A. territory
B. range
C. scope
D. district
10. Now you had better have a rest after working for five hours on end because one is more prone to make mistakes when one is tired.
A. feasible
B. inclined
C. possible
D. subjective
11. Recent studies have identified four major global environmental risks: acid rain, ozone (臭氧) depletion, deforestation and the
greenhouse effect.
A. recognized
B. explained
C. unveiled
D. exposed
12. Based on plenty of evidence, the judge convicted the accused man of theft and arson and sentenced him to death.
A. condemned
B. confessed
C. convinced
D. criticised
13. The little girl was taken in when she bought that watch from a stranger in town.
A. deceived
B. entertained
C. refreshed
D. revenged
14. Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major expense in every family’s budget.
A. nutrition
B. expenditure
C. routine
D. provision
15. The merit of a sales tax is that it decreases government reliance on income taxes.
A. goodness
B. surplus
C. virtue
D. balance
Section B: 选择题
1. He believed it would be better for him to be ______ from New York to Boston by her company.
A. transformed
B. transplanted
C. transferred
D. transmitted
2. Charlotte Bronte wished to remain ______ so she adopted the pseudonym of Currer Bell for her novels.
A. anonymous
B. renowned
C. notorious
D. smart
3. I must content myself with stating that he made a ______ with the American Express Company for a supply of oil.
A. contact
B. contract
C. contraction
D. contrary
4. The rest of the day was entirely at his ________ for reading or recreation.
A. dismissal
B. survival
C. disposal
D. arrival
5. All criticizers think the ______ meeting between two great leaders is very important and necessary.
A. history
B. historical
C. histories
D. historic
6. In institutional structure reform, the ______ officials are more likely to be faced with being laid off.
A. superior
B. exterior
C. interior
D. inferior
7. Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an ______ of the cost of repairing the roof.
A. assessment
B. estimate
C. announcement
D. evaluation
8. The election campaign reaches its ______ next week, when the people finally cast their votes.
A. peak
B. summit
C. height
D. climax
9. The highway bridge over the river had been carelessly constructed, ______ a disaster occurred.
A. nevertheless
B. consequently
C. furthermore
D. otherwise
10. The schoolmaster ______ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.
A. applauded
B. enhanced
C. elevated
D. clapped
11. They claimed that the ______ deterioration in the economy was just a temporary change.
A. obvious
B. evident
C. clear
D. apparent
12. In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdom, ______ schooling begins at age 5 and ends at age 16.
A. compelling
B. forced
C. obliged
D. compulsory
13. I feel much more optimistic about our ability to solve the problems and obstacles which ______ our civilization.
A. confront
B. encounter
C. rescue
D. originate
14. The plane ______ into the mountainside and all the crew were killed.
A. clashed
B. crashed
C. crushed
D. collided
15. 1. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ______ in giving the class lectures.
A. alter
B. change
C. alternate
D. differ
Unit Eight
Section A: 替换题
1. She displayed great expertise in bringing the horse under control and thus won the first prize in the race.
A. expert
B. experience
C. exercise
D. skill
2. Last night we had such a terrific time at the disco that we almost forgot the time and didn’t go home till midnight.
A. scared
B. wonderful
C. terminal
D. terrible
3. When we were in the mountains, we often found ourselves entirely enclosed by the fog.
A. confined
B. surrounded
C. darkened
D. blocked
4. A strong army and a strong air force are indispensable to the defense of a landlocked country.
A. considerable
B. accessible
C. vital
D. advisable
5. The primary objective of Basic Econometrics (计量经济学) is to provide an elementary but comprehensive introduction to the art
and science of econometrics.
A. brief
B. precise
C. simplified
D. extensive
6. During the snow storm, many of the supplies in the area were transported by sled.
A. produced
B. carried
C. provided
D. offered
7. In subsequent discussion, parliamentary debate, and legislation, legal reform of one kind or another has continued to be the dominant issue.
A. warm
B. heated
C. following
D. early
8. During the rainy season the Mississippi River may carry away hundreds of acres of valuable topsoil from one area and randomly deposit
in another.
A. successively
B. indifferently
C. wildly
D. irregularly
9. Even if we presume that she had a motive for the murder, that still doesn’t mean that she did it.
A. predict
B. prove
C. assume
D. proclaim
10. The retired accountants are advised to engage in some creative activities to keep themselves mentally young.
A. search for
B. go in for
C. invest on
D. work out
11. Wide-open eyes gazed at me with amazement, then, with a cry that mingled fright with surprise, the boy let go his grip and dropped
back on to the floor of the museum.
A. looked fearfully
B. looked surprisingly
C. looked carefully
D. looked steadily
12. In order to understand the concept of infinity, we must think in much broader terms than we are accustomed to.
A. are used to
B. are aware of
C. are convinced of
D. are devoted to
13. They will find immense in the lectures and will also make friends with people who have the same interests and outlook as themselves.
A. views
B. sight
C. prospect
D. scene
14. When we asked him about the accident, he did not seem to have any recollections of what had happened.
A. reactions
B. conceptions
C. knowledge
D. memory
15. Concentration means the psychological activity focusing on doing the job, which is what we call comprehension.
A. communication
B. consciousness
C. understanding
D. consideration
Section B: 选择题
1. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ______ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.
A. comment
B. reaction
C. impression
D. comprehension
2. He does not ______ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.
A. equal
B. match
C. qualify
D. fit
3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so ______ as to be able to change brain chemistry.
A. powerful
B. influential
C. monstrous
D. vigorous
4. Your improper words will give ______ to doubts concerning your true intentions.
A. rise
B. reason
C. suspicion
D. impulse
5. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that ______ the speakers stopped for refreshments.
A. at large
B. at intervals
C. at ease
D. at random
6. He didn’t want to be misunderstood, so he spoke ______.
A. distinctly
B. strictly
C. exclusively
D. merrily
7. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ______ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
A. admired
B. regarded
C. expected
D. worshipped
8. In my opinion, you can widen the ______ of these improvements through your active participation.
A. dimension
B. volume
C. magnitude
D. scope
9. One of the wrong notions about science is that many scientific discoveries have come about ______.
A. accordingly
B. accidentally
C. artificially
D. additionally
10. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ______ in grocery stores.
A. ready
B. approachable
C. probable
D. available
11. Though it was less attractive, Tom knew the metal box would be more ______ than the wooden box.
A. terminal
B. durable
C. persistent
D. ultimate
12. Many have fallen ______ to the earthquake. I am one of the few who survived it.
A. short
B. victims
C. out
D. dead
13. The _________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
A. convention
B. confinement
C. principle
D. discipline
14. In our country, there are still thousands of caves which are ______ to travelers.
A. impressive
B. impossible
C. inaccessible
D. inactive
15. There’s ______ no reason why you can’t check the letters you type before giving them to me.
A. completely
B. totally
C. absolutely
D. wholly
Unit Nine
Section A: 替换题
1. The mother was frantic with anxiety when she heard that her child was missing.
A. wild
B. fearful
C. disappointed
D. gloomy
2. The environmental balance among ecological communities is exceedingly complex.
A. almost
B. successfully
C. extremely
D. rarely
3. Though in his 70s, my grandfather looks energetic and can run for an hour at a stretch without feeling tired.
A. vigorous
B. enthusiastic
C. passionate
D. warm
4. When people discuss education they insist that preparation for examination should not be the primary purpose.
A. minor
B. major
C. mild
D. mighty
5. When Tom insulted the referee during the match, he responded by ordering him off the field.
A. answered
B. replied
C. protested
D. reacted
6. She has the means to be able to buy half the houses in the block if she wanted to.
A. methods
B. ways
C. intention
D. money
7. Though he had been deprived of his title and property, the man preserved his grave and dignified bearing.
A. attitude
B. opinion
C. manner
D. mind
8. The receiver can amplify the weak signals so as to produce a useful output.
A. lengthen
B. spread
C. widen
D. enlarge
9. Scientists do not know why dinosaurs became extinct. But some theories postulate that changes in geography, climate, and sea levels
were responsible.
A. pretend
B. predict
C. propose
D. presume
10. Heavy expenditure on armaments is a great strain on the economy of all countries.
A. strength
B. burden
C. question
D. difficulty
11. Sometimes a dictionary designates a noun as attributive, which means that it can be used to describe another noun or name it attributes.
A. conveys
B. defines
C. indicates
D. explains
12. A recent medical article asserts that eating garlic is of great help to the health.
A. narrates
B. claims
C. publishes
D. relates
13. Dr. Hill has just received an invitation from Washington University to join the faculty as a full-time professor.
A. committee
B. association
C. institution
D. staff
14. At the climax, he is murdered, but as he falls dying, he manages to snap one last picture of his killer.
A. draw
B. paint
C. take photo
D. sketch
15. The discovery of the gene will have a profound influence on medical science and thus does good to all human beings.
A. abstract
B. moderate
C. tender
D. deep
Section B: 选择题
1. Any nation that interferes in the internal affairs of another nation should be universally ______.
A. blamed
B. reproached
C. scolded
D. condemned
2. Dr. Smith was invited to join ______ in Beijing University as a full professor.
A. staff
B. crew
C. personnel
D. faculty
3. The performance of this reasonably priced record player is ______ in quality to that of some more expensive hi-fi sets.
A. comparable
B. comparative
C. compatible
D. competitive
4. What one thinks and feels is mainly ______ tradition, habit and education.
A. due to
B. owing to
C. by reason of
D. on account of
5. It suddenly ______ me that I would never realize my dream of becoming a professor.
A. occurred
B. hit on
C. struck at
D. dawned on
6. The girl turned up ______, but she looked so ______ that her boyfriend found it hard to be angry with her.
A. lately, lovely
B. late, lovely
C. lately, alive
D. early, lovely
7. The ______ of the speech contest is made up of four professors and a famous broadcaster.
A. committee
B. board
C. panel
D. leadership
8. Jim isn’t ______, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.
A. gloomy
B. dull
C. awkward
D. tedious
9. Being small, he was at an immediate ______ when playing basketball.
A. problem
B. disadvantage
C. weakness
D. shortcoming
10. He is obviously quite embarrassed about it because he ______ me to tell anyone.
A. banned
B. forbade
C. protected
D. prohibited
11. The new secretary has written a remarkably ______ report only in a few pages but with all the details.
A. concise
B. clear
C. precise
D. elaborate
12. It will ______ me great pleasure to have dinner with you.
A. afford
B. supply
C. accommodate
D. furnish
13. Craig assured his boss that he would ______ all his energies in doing this new job.
A. call forth
B. call at
C. call on
D. call off
14. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.
A. dim
B. blank
C. faint
D. vain
15. When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was at ______.
A. wrong
B. trouble
C. fault
D. difficulty
Unit Ten
Section A: 替换题
1. In the preceding pages an attempt has been made to clarify the issues and gain some idea of the influence of genetic factors in the sound structure.
A. clear up
B. make up
C. abide by
D. accord with
2. It is believed than from early times until the modern ear, Jews in the eastern countries were responsible for the manufacture of
most of these objects.
A. taking advantage of
B. making use of
C. in charge of
D. in lack of
3. The agency, under the false conviction that research into high-speed flight had reached the point where it no longer needed experimental
planes, developed the shuttle as an operational vehicle.
A. belief
B. implication
C. proposal
D. impression
4. Radical departures from custom and tradition in dress were introduced in the 1960’s.
A. Effective
B. Rough
C. Essential
D. Instant
5. Three years later, when I saw him again, I was amazed at the progress he had made.
A. nervous
B. happy
C. shocked
D. astonished
6. The shadow cast by an object is long or short accordingly as the sun is high up in the sky or near the horizon.
A. occurred
B. conceived
C. produced
D. evolved
7. In all of those cases tuition fees are paid by the authority, but that practice is not widespread.
A. effective
B. normal
C. universal
D. whole
8. New violence and strikes erupted in that region but was soon put down by the police.
A. broke up
B. broke off
C. broke through
D. broke out
9. One of the greatest breakthrough for professional women came in 1973 when the field of banking opened up for them.
A. most serious conditions
B. most significant advances
C. most sudden declines
D. most crucial situations
10. We shall show why workers have a crucial stake in all decisions employers take, and why it is essential that workers have much
more control over those decisions.
A. excessive
B. magic
C. necessary
D. decisive
11. More and more attention is being given to the conservation of wild life in allocated game reserves.
A. observation
B. protection
C. distribution
D. investigation
12. There is no solid evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.
A. rigid
B. dependable
C. reciprocal
D. harsh
13. Though he told himself it was impossible that Sir Cedric could have had any part in the murder, he could not dismiss the thought
from his mind.
A. resist
B. remove
C. reject
D. relax
14. Once the museum staff cleans out the drawers, the curator may store the shells there.
A. modifies
B. empties
C. purifies
D. eliminates
15. Nowadays people expect to get their recreation ready-made: from television, from the cinema, and from the theatre.
A. energy
B. excitement
C. astonishment
D. entertainment
Section B: 选择题
1. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _________.
A. pull out
B. pulled through
C. pulled up
D. pulled over
2. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful ______ through the window.
A. vision
B. look
C. picture
D. view
3. We tried to drive the enemy into the open country, where they would be most ______ to air attack.
A. fragile
B. harmful
C. vulnerable
D. immune
4. It was a wonderful occasion which we will ______________ for many years to come.
A. conceive
B. clutch
C. contrive
D. cherish
5. ______ all the members present at the meeting were in agreement with the proposal.
A. Virtually
B. Principally
C. Utterly
D. Invariably
6. The manager spoke highly of such ______ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.
A. virtues
B. features
C. property
D. characteristics
7. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few ______ apartments in the area.
A. free
B. vacant
C. empty
D. reserved
8. Being one of the top graduates, Charles was ______ to teach at the university.
A. retained
B. contained
C. maintained
D. obtained
9. They entered into ______ which was kept up for almost ten years, but recently they stopped writing to each other due to a misunderstanding.
A. conference
B. response
C. incidence
D. correspondence
10. As we know, blood type O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the ______ donor.
A. general
B. popular
C. universal
D. common
11. In the future, robots will ______ most jobs in the manufacturing industries.
A. take to
B. take away
C. take off
D. take over
12. The _________ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly the gap between researchers
and teachers.
A. joint
B. intensive
C. overall
D. decisive
13. She has become very ______ since she went to live in London.
A. sophisticated
B. stressed
C. complicated
D. psychological
14. Many elderly people are not used to the ______ of modern living, which they consider is away from the old customs.
A. tendency
B. tend
C. trend
D. treat
15. It is wise of you to ______ well-trained workers ______ untrained ones in the assembly line.
A. substitute, for
B. substitute, with
C. replace, by
D. replace, with
辨错部分
Directions:In this part, there are ten sentences. Each sentence has four underlined words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Mark the corresponding letter with
a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
一、动词
（一）时态、语态和虚拟语气
1. Many part-time students expected to offer some jobs on campus during the coming summer vacation.
A B C D
2. The Bunsen burner is so named because it is thought to be invented by Robert Bunsen, who was German by birth.
A B C D
3. Generally speaking, the bird flying across our path is observed, and the one staying on the
A B
tree near at hand is passed by without any notice taking of it.
C D
4. I’d say whenever you are going after something that is belonging to you, anyone who is depriving
A B C
you of the right to have it is criminal.
D
5. The development of a banking system was resulted from attempts to economize in the
A B C
production and use of money.
D
6. Having isolated on a remote island, with little work to occupy them, the soldiers suffered from
A B C
boredom and low spirits.
D
7. Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, even in a distant part of the world, we feel sympathy
A B C
for the people to have affected.
D
8. I’d rather you would go by train, because I can’t bear the idea of your being in an airplane in
A B C
such bad weather.
D
9. When Edison died, it was proposed that the American people turned off all power in their
A B C
homes, streets, and factories for several minutes in honor of this great man.
D
10. I regret having left the work unfinished; I should plan everything ahead carefully.
A B C D
（二）非谓语动词
1. Some bosses dislike to allow people to share their responsibilities; they keep all important
A B C
matters tightly in their own hands.
D
2. Water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atoms, with a combining molecular
A B C
weight of only 18 daltons.
D
3. Neither rain nor snow keeps the postman from delivering our letters which we so much look
A B C
forward to receive.
D
4. The more than 50,000 nuclear weapons in the hands of various nations today are more than
A B
ample destroying every city in the world several times over.
C D
5. As the children become financially independent of the family, the emphasis on family financial
A B C
Part VI Translation (10 points) Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answ et Sheet. Being unhappy is like an infectious disease. It causes people to shrink away from the suff erer. He soon finds himself alone and miserable. There is, however, a cure so simple as t o seem, at first glance, ridiculous: if you don't feel happy, pretend to be! It works. Befor e long you will find that instead of pushing people away, you attract them. You discover h ow deeply rewarding it is to be the center of wider and wider circles of good will. Then the make-believe becomes a reality. Being happy, once it is realized as a duty and established as a habit, opens doors into unimaginable gardens filled with grateful friends. Part VII Writing (15 points) Directions: Write a composition of at least 150 words about the topic: The possibility of us ing the mobile phone to study English (or any other subject). You should write according t o the outline given below: 1.我认为手机（不）可以用来学习英语或其他知识。 2.理由是…… 3.结论
一、单项选择题 第一组：共25小题 1．按照民事纠纷解决机制种类的划分标准，仲裁属于( ) A．公力救济B．自力救济C．司法救济D．社会救济 2．下列关于民事诉讼辩论原则适用范围的表述，正确的是( ) A．仅适用于案件实体问题的辩论B．仅适用于案件程序问题的辩论 C．仅适用于案件法律问题的辩论D．适用于案件实体问题、程序问题和法律问题的辩论 3．下列关于调解原则的表述，正确的是( ) A．法院调解是处理民事案件的必经程序B．法院调解应当是在当事人自愿的前提下进行 C．再审程序中不适用调解D．适用特别程序审理的案件可以调解 4．民事诉讼当事人对自己的民事权利和诉讼权利( ) A．无权处分B．有权处分，但须人民法院同意C．有权在法定的范围内处分D．有权自由处分 5．根据法律规定，一方当事人为公民，另一方当事人是法人的，申请执行的期限为( ) A．3个月B．6个月C．1年D．2年 6．根据法律规定，当事人可以申请先予执行的案件是( ) A．要求返还不当得利的案件B．追索劳动报酬的案件C．侵害名誉权的案件D．要求返还借款的案件 7．下列有关诉讼费用负担的说法，错误的是( ) A．调解结案的，由当事人协商负担B．诉讼费用一般由败诉方负担 C．双方都有责任的，按比例分担 D．人民法院无权决定诉讼费用的负担
8．民事诉讼中的期间是指( ) A．当事人及其他诉讼参与人与法院会合实施诉讼行为的时间 B．法院、当事人和其他诉讼参与人各自单独为某种诉讼行为必须遵守的期限 C．当事人和其他诉讼参与人完成诉讼行为所必须遵守的期限 D．法院完成诉讼行为所必须遵守的期限 9．在诉讼中，为了保证将来生效判决能够得以执行，根据当事人的申请，或人民法院依职权对当事人有关财产可采取的强制性保护措施的制度是( ) A．先予执行B．强制执行C．财产保全D．行为保全 10．对必要共同诉讼而言，其诉讼标的是( ) A．共同的B．同一种类的C．共同的或者同一种类的D．分别形成的 11．法定诉讼代理人的代理权是源于( ) A．当事人的授权B．法定代理人的授权C．法律的直接规定D．人民法院的直接指定 12．无独立请求权的第三人在诉讼中有权( ) A．提出管辖权异议B．放弃诉讼请求C．承认诉讼请求D．提供证据 13．甲乙两人对一栋房屋的产权发生争议进行诉讼，丙对该栋房屋中的两间房屋主张权利，丙在诉讼中的地位是( ) A．共同原告B．共同被告C．有独立请求权的第三人D. 无独立请求权的第三人 14．根据诉讼证据与证明责任的关系，可以将证据分为( ) A．原始证据与派生证据B．直接证据与间接证据C．本证与反证D．合法证据与非法证据 15．原告的起诉被法院受理后将会产生的法律后果是( ) A．诉讼时效中止中断B．不影响当事人就该案向其他法院起诉 C．当事人不能撤诉 D．当事人取得相应的诉讼地位 16．根据民事诉讼法的规定，可以适用简易程序审理案件的法院有( )
大学英语语法专项练习题 大学英语语法专项练习题 一、时态 1. By the end of April Peter here for three months. A. will have stayed B. will stay C. stays D. has stayed 2. I'm awfully sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply _____ what I did. A. ought to have done B. have to do C. had to do D. must do 3. We ________our breakfast when an old man came to the door. A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D. had just had 4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________ better health. A. could have enjoyed B. had enjoyed C. have been enjoying D. are enjoying 5. I bought a new house last year, but I ______my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A. did not sell B. have not sold C. had not sold D. do not sell 6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ________. A. finish what I did B. finished what I did C. would finish what I was doing D. finished what I was doing 7. He _________when the bus came to a sudden stop. A. was almost hurt B. was hurt himself C. was to hurt himself D. was hurting himself 8. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all those old houses _______down. A. will have been pulled B. will have pulled C. will be pulling D. will be pulled 9. Bob's leg got hurt ________the Purple Mountains. A. while he is climbing up B. while we were climbing up C. while we climbed up D. while he climbed up 10. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I _______ my bath by then. A. may have B. will be having C. can have had D. will have had 11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people________. A. will object B. objected C. must object D. have objected 12. By the end of this month, we surely _______ a satisfactory solution to the problem A. have found B. will be finding C. are finding D. will have found 13. We __________to start our own business, but we never had enough money. A. have hope B. hope C. had hoped D. should hope 14. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts______ A. are producing B. are produced C. produced D. being produced 15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television __________the newspaper completely. A. will replace B. have replaced C. replace D. replaced 16. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ________by
(一)1.目前金融危机正深深地影响到社会的方方面面 2. 人们对如何应对金融危机的不同看法 3. 你的看法 The Impact of Financial Crisis Presently, international financial crisis is becoming more and more serious, which has been influencing every part of our daily life. Job hunting is increasingly becoming difficult; food is getting more expensive; and people’s everyday living is much harder than before etc. As to how to deal with the crisis, people have different opinions. Some people hold a more positive view, who believe that the present crisis is not very serious, and we can overcome it in just a few years with the micro-control policy of our government. With the help of the government, living expenses will soon slow down. Things will get better, and we needn’t worry too much. But some other people take an opposite side. They believe that things are the other way round, and the present crisis is getting worse and worse. This crisis is worldwide and cannot be solved in a few years. People’s everyday life will become much harder. As for me, I have strongly felt the full negative impact this crisis has brought on me. Food in the supermarket is more expensive than that in the last few months; everyday expenses are getting higher. However, I don’t think this crisis is beyond control. I firmly believe that with the right policy of our government this crisis cannot outdo us. we should face this crisis calmly and do things with a more practical mind. （2）1．刚参加工作时遇到了哪些困难。 2．产生这些困难的原因。 3．如何克服这些困难。 The Problems I Had When I First Started to Work When I first started my work in an electronic company, I did meet with many problems. Two main problems are: I did not know how to conduct business with clients and customers and I had no idea about how to deal with a bargain and persuade them to take my offer. The second problem was that there was no room for me and I had to find a room far away from the company. It took me more than one hour on the way to the office and then came back. The reason for the first problem was that I had no practical experience and I needed to learn and practice. As for the second problem the company could not take care of every employee’s housing. And it was our responsibility to look after ourselves. To overcome these problems, I worked hard and learne d from any one modestly. After half year’s work I became experienced and began to make money. So I was able to rent a single apartment near my company. Now everything is all right to me. （3）1．合作的意义。 2．合作在工作中的重要性（举例）。 3．怎样培养合作的能力？ The cooperation Cooperation means that people should work together smoothly for the purpose of mutual benefit. In the work they should help each other and learn from each other. They should have mutual respect, too. Cooperation is important in our work. Without it, we will fail. For example, two years ago, our institute managed to get a joint research project with a university in the south of China. At first everything went on all right. Then there was a misunderstanding and argument. Finally, the cooperation could not continue and the project failed. This example can show the importance of cooperation. I believe there are more examples. I think people should start to cultivate their sense of cooperation when they are very young. For example, in primary schools, pupils should be taught how to play with others, and how to study together. At university, students should be told frequently that in today’s world, individual is impossible to make big achievements, and they have to work or conduct research with others. Besides, they should be given a chance for team work. Then I think that people will be able to cooperate well with others.
初一下册英语单项选择练习题汇总 1.He came to China_______1998. A.From B.since C.At D.in 2.—____did you buy the new bag?—Last Monday. A.Where B.How C.When D.Who 3.Mr.Yang is too______to go on walking. A.strong B.Tall C.Kind D.tired 4.______trees are cut down every year. A.Thousand B.Thousands of C.Thousands D.Thousand of 5.He's lived here________1980.
A.after B.In C.from D.since 6.—Can you understand me?—Sorry,I can_______ understand you. A.hardly B.Almost C.nearly D.ever 7.—______does it take me to go from my school to your school?—About five minutes. A.How many B.How far C.How much D.How long 8.—Hello.May I speak to Jim,please?—_________, please? A.Who are you B.How is he C.Who is that D.What are you
中考英语语法专项练习题及答案中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语 主谓一致 英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致，即“主谓一致”。一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 用适当的be动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) watching TV after supper. 17. What you said _______ (be) quite useful to us. 18. Look! The class _______ (do) morning exercise on the playground. 19. Twenty years _______ (have) passed since he left his hometown. 20. Three glasses of milk _______ (be) enough for us. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( )21. Either Tom or I ______ going there tomorrow. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )22. Jenny as well as her friends ______ swimming. A. are going B. has gone C. were going D. have gone ( )23. No one ______ swimming in such bad weather. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( )24. —What ______ the number of the students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the USA.
在职考研英语作文模板 考研英语大作文占20分，要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇160~200词的短文（标点符号不计算在内）。提示信息的形式有主题 句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。以下是小编为您整理的在职考研英语作文模板相关资料，欢迎阅读！ 一、首段 第一段四个句子，第一句宏观描述图画，并谈图画看似可笑但发人深思；第二句写出图画最强烈的视觉效果；第三句是主题句，用二十个单词的句子谈该现象对个人的发展和进步有破坏性，并引发思考；第四句是用贬义词批判这个现象是强烈的指责。 1、As isvividly depicted in the picture, which seems to be humorous and ridiculous butthought-provoking on second thoughts. 2、Themost striking feature that impresses me deeply is that unbelievably, 3、Recentfew years has witnessed a phenomenon of 主题which seemsto be disastrous to individual survival and prosperity. 4、Thisphenomenon of 主题should be condemned severely or madeillegal. 二、中间段落 中间段落从两方面论证问题的危害，并举例论证，预测危害的趋势。 第二段七个句子，首先第一句从宏观上谈这种现象总的有两到三个点危害或者原因；第二句谈这个现象的第一个危害，用“not only, but also”的五星级句子，通常是谈对个人身心健康的危害性；第三个句子谈第二个危害，通常是用一个豪华级的比较级的句子，让老师耳目一新，
单项选择题练习 1. It is _______ outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom. A. cold B. hot C. sunny D. rainy 2. —_______ do you _______ about spring? —The flowers and the green trees. A. How, like B. How, think C. What, think D. What, like 3. —What’s your sister like? —_______. A. She is a worker B. She likes pears C. She is very thin D. She is like her father 4. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door? —_______. Please do it now. A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea 5. —If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. —_______. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank you very much. C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over 6. We should keep _______ in the reading-room. A. quite B. quietly C. quiet D.quickly 7. The light in the room wasn’t _______for me to read. A. enough bright B. brightly enough C. enough brightly D. bright enough 8. She is _______of the two. A. the cleverest B. the cleverer C. the clever D. cleverest 9. —How far is the factory from here? —It’s about 4 kilometres _______. A. far B. long C. away D. near 10. He is taller than _______ girl in his class. A. any B. other C. any other D. another 11. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice. A. the best B. a best C. the better D. a better 12. _______ fathers made them have piano lessons. A. Peter and Ann’s B. Peter’s and Ann’s C. Peter’s and Ann D. Peter and Ann 13. There are a lot _______ people today than yesterday. A. of B. / C. most D. more 14. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second. A. / B. the C. a D. an 15. —You’re very ______, aren’t you? —Yes. Our team has won the game. A. happy B. worried C. sad D. afraid 16. I hear someone _______at the door. Please go and see who _______ is. A. knock, he B. knocking, he C. knock, it D. knocking, it 17. Lucy and I are classmates. We _______ in Class One. A. all are B. are all C. both are D. are both 18. There is _______ egg at home. Will you please get _______ for me, please?
史上最完整在职研究生报考流程 暑期就要来临了，2017年在职研考生正争分夺秒地复习。紧张备考之余，考生也要对考研日程有一个全局上的把握。其中涵盖了招生简章公布、招生政策公布、预报名、正式报名、现场确认、打印准考证、初试、查成绩、全国初试成绩基本要求公布、复试和调剂等各个环节。 第一步：招生单位公布招生简章、教育部公布招生政策、考研预报名 1.各招生单位将公布招生简章、硕士专业目录，考生可了解报考院校的新政策。 2.教育部将公布2017年全国硕士研究生招生工作管理规定、招生考试公告，确定初试时间、初试科目、报名要求等内容。考生特别要注意认真阅读报名要求。 3.省级招考管理机构、招生单位、报考点发布网报公告。 4.应届生可登录全国硕士生招考网报平台进行预报名。 第二步：正式报名、网上缴费 1.具备报名资格的考生可登录全国硕士生招考网报平台完成网上报名及缴费。 2.考生在选择报考点时，首先要认真阅读网报公告，了解省级教育招生考试管理机构、招生单位、报考点的有关要求;其次，如有疑问，电话咨询省级教育招考管理机构、招生单位、报考点进行确认。
第三步：现场确认 1.现场确认时间由各省级教育招考管理机构根据国家招生工作安排和本地区报考组织情况自行确定和公布。 2.现场确认时，考生提交本人居民身份证、学历证书(普通高校、成人高校、普通高校举办的成人高校学历教育应届本科毕业生持学生证)和网上报名编号，由报考点工作人员进行核对。 3.选择非网上缴纳报考费报考点的考生要在现场确认时缴费。 4.采集考生图像信息。 第四步打印准考证、初试 1.考生凭网报用户名和密码登录研招网下载打印《准考证》。准考证正反面不得有任何涂改。 2."准考证"由考生使用A4复印纸在规定时间内上网自行下载并打印。《准考证》正反两面在使用期间不得涂改。 3.考生凭"准考证"及居民身份证按规定时间进入考场，对号入座。 4.考试地点由报考点指定，建议考生在考试前一天到考试地点了解考场有关注意事项。 第五步：准备复试、查询初试成绩
人学英语语法专项练习题及答案 一、时态 1. By the end of April Peter here for three mon ths. A. will have stayed B. will stay C. stays D. has stayed 2. rm awfully sorry, but I had no alter native. I simply what I did. A. ought to have done B. have to do C. had to do D. must do 3. We our breakfast when an old man came to the door. A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D . had just had 4. Ever si nee the family moved to the suburbs last year, they better health. A. could have enjoyed B. had enjo yed C. have bee n enjoying D. are enjo ying 5. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the mome nt I have two houses. A. did not sell B. have not sold C. had not sold D . do not sell 6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I A. finish what I did B. fin is hed what I did C. would finish what I was doi ng D. fini shed wha t I was doi ng 7. He whe n the bus came to a sudden stop. A. was almost hurt B. was hurt h imself C. was to hurt himself D. was hurti n g himself 8. I suppose that when 1 come back in ten years' time all those o ld houses dow n. A. will have bee n pulled B. will have pulled C. will be pulli ng D. will b e pulled 9. Bob's leg got hurt the Purple Mountains. A. while he is climbi ng up B. while we were climb ing up
在职研究生英语统考作文模板和例文
在职研究生英语统考作文必背模板 写作模板1. (单一话题议论文) 第一段概述（大约40字）： When it comes to the topic of______（作文的话题及某种社会现象，一般是作文标题）.Some people hold the idea that ______ （人们的看法，观点）. As far as I’m concerned, I think______ （我的看法，观点）. So I firmly support (object to) the______（观点）. 第二段正文（大约70字）： There are several reasons for this______（这种现象或某种观点）, but in general, they come down to three major ones , which listed as follows. To start with _____(第一个原因) .That is to say_____ (扩展介绍).What's more _____ (带来的影响).Secondly, ______(第二个原因).Besides_____ (扩展介绍).As a result of_____(带来的影响). And finally_________(第三个原因或者影响).Even more_________(扩展介绍).Not only _________ but also _________ (带来的影响). Obviously, it is high time that we_________( 本段小结). 第三段总结（大约40字）： To sum up, I insist that______ （我的看法，观点）.It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to solve the problem. On one hand,________ (给出建议). And on the other hand,_______( 给出建议).I believe all these measures will certainly help to ______（改变某种现象，进一步完善）. 写作模板2. （辩证对比话题) 第一段概述（大约40字）： Nowadays, when it comes to the _______（作文的话题及某种社会现象，一般是作文标题）, the answers may vary from person to person. Some people hold the idea that_______（第一种看法，观点），but others argue that_______（第二种看法，观点）. As for as I’m concerned, both_______（上述观点一）and_______（上述观点二）. I will_______（陈述我的观点）for the following reasons. 第二段正文：（大约70字）： In my opinion, __________（第一种看法，观点）can bring____ to________ (优势或者劣势). For one thing________ (阐述理由一). And it is usually ____（阐述理由一).What's more _____ (阐述理由一). Despite many obvious advantages ofthe first opinion, we can still find the second one also has some advantages when compared with the first. First of all ______（阐述理由一）. Because of_______（阐述理由二）. Even more _____ (阐述理由三，及带来的后果及影响). 第三段总结（大约40字）： From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion. It is undoubted that _______（第一种看法，观点）is as important as_______（第二种看法，观点）. So as for me, I agree to take the middle road. They both should be play extremely important role in our modern society. Only in this way can we become_______（总结，展望，呼吁） 各种文体写作要求
2020年中考英语单项选择题专项练习 （一） ( )1．Do you mind ____? A．I smoking B．my smoking C．my smoke D．me to smoke ( )2．Don't be ____ , this is not a ______ traffic． A．surprise, surprising B．surprise, surprise C．surprised, surprising D．surprising, surprised ( )3．You each _____ good sense of humor． A．with B．has C．have D．are ( )4．The room is safe to ______． A．live in B．living in C．live D．live with ( )5．Hobo has lots to eat and drink．''lots'' is ______． A．subject B．object C．attributive D．predicative ( )6．It's _____ for us _____ polite in class． A．interesting, to become B．important, to C．good, to D．necessary, to be ( )7．When you feel _____ to watch TV by the n, you are all right． A．enough good B．enough well C．well enough D．good enough ( )8．If it isn't yours, it must be _____ ． A．somebody else B．somebody else's C．else somebody D．else's somebody ( )9．Some people ____ that people born under the same star sign ___ share．similar characteristics．A．don't believe, / B．believe, don't C．don't hope, / D．believe, doesn't ( )10．Thanks for _____ the new chairperson． A．recommend me as B．recommending me as C．recommend me for D．recommending me for ( )11．“Do you mind if I sit here?”“_____．It's for Mr. Brown．” A．Not at all B．Never mind C．Better not D．Of course not ( )12．“Are these enough for you all?”“_____．” A．Much more B．Many more C．More many D．Too much ( )13．It is very kind _____ you to help me with my lessons．It is hard _____ me to learn them well．A．of, for B．of, of C．for, of D．for, for ( )14．Simon often _____, “I am generous．I like to _____ nice presents to my friends when I go to visit the m．” A．tells, carry B．speaks, bring C．says, talk D．says, take ( )15．Don't eat _____ meat．If you do so, You'll get _____ fat． A．much too, too much B．too much, much too C．much too, much too D．too much, too much ( )16．I can't decide _____ ． A．to buy which one B．which one to buy C．to buy which D．which to buy one ( )17．He is businesslike and is often _____．I hope he will have more _____ at his business．A．success, successful B．successful, success C．successfully, successful D．successful, successful