2013.02.14
社会类：
Some people think young people should be free to choose his or her job，but other people think they should be realistic and think more about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
7分范文：
In today’s labour market, what kind of jobs do young people favor? While some mainly consider about some realistic issues such as initiative salary or working conditions, others may choose one simply because they like it.
Of course it is very justified for job seekers to be realistic when facing the severe competition in employment. College graduates have little chance to be romantic but think about the starting payment, security, working hours and future promotion opportunity. In my country, many parents encourage their children to compete for a civil servant position as it is permanent for life. Other things such as personal interest or feelings have to come second. However, many young workers complain about their job of a high level of security. They tend to suffer from tediousness and indifference.
I personally support young people to have freedom to choose their career in the hope of enhanced job satisfaction. They should be allowed to choose what they have interest in and feel inspired to be better each day. When a worker feel satisfied with his or her job, he or she would be self-motivated and dedicated to their career. They tend to spare little effort to achieve their working goal which is set clear and ambitious. Even if some jobs are not permanent, those who outperform their colleagues in these workplaces can also gain high degree of security.
To conclude my argument, it is ideal to land on a job position which not only is stable but also ignites one’s passion for work. However, there is nothing perfect in this world and especial in the employment sector. My suggestion is to give priority to personal inclination to a particular job when one is seeking for a job. （288字）
2006 2008 080112 推荐信 The local newspaper is holding a “best neighbor in the area” competition. Write a letter to the newspaper to recommend your neighbor for this competition. In your letter, 1. Introduce yourself 2. Say whom you are recommending 3. Explain why this neighbor should be the winner of this competition 080119 道歉信 You recently met a manager from a new company that has just opened in your town. After the meeting, he wrote to you to offer you a job in this new company. However, you want to stay in your present job. Write a letter to the manager. In your letter, 1. Thank him for the offer 2. Explain why you want to stay in the present job 3. Recommend a friend for the job in the new company 20080214 友情信 One of your relatives is going to another country where your English speaking friend lives. You want your relative to see your friend. Write a letter to this friend. In your letter,
2014年1月9日雅思A类大作文范文2014年1月9日雅思A类大作文范文 ——来自环球雅思张嵩老师 题目：The best way for the government to solve traffic congestion is to provide free public transportation 24 hours a day 7 days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Word count=299 words) 范文： “Getting somewhere” is a concept—despite its original meaning of “succeeding in something”—that plagues the general public around the world. To cope with the ever-deteriorating traffic, governments are believed to be able to help by providing free public transport around the clock.This essay disapprove of the practicality and validity in the practice. It is admittedly true that public transport is certainly appealing, especially when it is offered for free and 24/7. With no fees incurred, most if not all commuters will favour public transport regardless of such downsides as relatively prolonged trip and less comfortable experience. Also,should passengers choose public transport, their road safety would be enhanced for the insurance attached to their fare and when they travel at an inconvenient/late hour. However, it is impractical to implement all-day free public transport service. The first and most obvious obstacle is finance. Most countries are operating public transportation system as a public service with governmental subsidy, and thus free public transport might be financially impossible. Moreover, all-day public transport is theoretically redundant and with few precedents, and the need for that is little to none. To further the argument, the measure in the topic lacks rationale. Apparently, an ever-growing population will most likely incurs more traffic, and in that sense, population control instead of free transport would be the key. More profoundly, reasons for ever-heavier traffic are urbanisation and city
大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同 总体分为两种：说明文和议论文 说明文： it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.) 议论文：I think that there are too many junk foods in our society. I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is 说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题，包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点，这类文章通常都是以描述为主，基于事实描述，比较客观，不代有任何的特殊性。就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。 议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think)，以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。当另外一些人认为)，然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法（I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this）。这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点，然后要求你针对那个观点，进行写作。议论文比较基于主观事实描述，一般来说，文章的主体是以为什么而展开，，作者需要通过解释，论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。作者要展开自己的想法，并要通过论证，让读者认为你所写的是正确的，合理的。 议论文通常只有两种问法： To what extent do you agree or disagree?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点) 》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。作者所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法 无论是采取同意的，还是不同意的写作手法，再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。（正面论证，反面论证，假设论证，比较论证，例子论证，数据论证） 正面论证： computers are good for children. 比较论证：Dragon Palace has only one prawn for their prawn dumpling; while LIUFU has two prawns. 假设论证：Without computers, it is very hard for people to find information quickly.(如果没有电脑，人们找需要的信息将会是十分困难的) 例子论证： Bill Gates is a classic example about this. 数据论证： Around 55% people like the Yum Cha from LIUFU restaurant in Perth.
Task：Some people think getting old is entirely bad. However, others think that life of the elderly in modern world is much easier than in the past. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 思路解析： 2016年雅思收官之战的作文来了一道新题，问当今社会老年人的生活是不是很 糟糕?说是新题，因为本题以前从未原题出现过，但关于年龄的话题却不缺少。 比如2010年7月10日“年轻人是否适合担任政府要职”，2012年3月10日“老 龄化现象的原因及解决方法”，2012年3月31日“年轻人和老年人谁的价值更 高?”，2013年6月8日“政府是否应该对老年人养老提供财政支持?”，2015 年1月1日“年轻人当领导，行不行?”，2015年4月11日“老年人与年轻人 争夺工作职位，怎么办?”等等。 本题需要论证的对立观点是：年老很糟糕 vs. 当今社会年老没有那么糟糕。那 么，变老有哪些坏处呢?首先，当然是身体条件没有以前好了，甚至可能出现多 种疾病(物质层面);其次，不工作了，与人的联系少了，心里可能会感觉孤单， 甚至感觉没有价值了(精神层面);最后，变老后对社会的依赖程度更高，给社会 增加了压力(社会层面)。那么，这些问题在当今社会是不是得到了解决呢?首先， 医疗条件的改善有助于保持老年人的身体状况;互联网的出现有助于缓解老年人 的心理孤单问题;物质水平的提高也降低了老年人给社会造成的压力。如此观之， 现代社会老年人的生活的确容易多了，但我的观点是：外部条件只是改善老年人 生活的一个方面，最重要的还是老年人自己要积极调整心态，努力适应退休后的 生活，从而过一个更幸福更祥和的晚年。 Sample answer： Getting old is a natural process that nobody really likes. When you reach a certain age, your physical conditions will inevitably deteriorate, and you may suffer from various kinds of diseases. When you retire, you will feel isolated because your previous work contacts may be all gone, then you may feel useless to the world. Furthermore, when you get too old, you’ ll have to rely heavily on the support from others, either physically or emotionally, and your life will become a great pressure to your family and the whole society as well. For all these bad things about getting old, many people argue that the life of the elderly today is much easier than in the past. In the first place, medical advances nowadays have made it possible for the old people to stay sound and healthy for quite a long while even after they retire. Diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and heart attack which might have
雅思写作十大话题万能分类题库 一、教育 1. 教育应该包括哪些内容？ 母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312) 提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开（个人与社会），准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面 来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能？大学的是应当把学生培养成吅格的公民还是让他们自己得益？准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验？大学要不要扩招？中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育？要不要延长义务教育年限？要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学？老师要教学生如何判断是非吗？ 2. 学校的科目谁来选择？ 母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916) 提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。 子题1：政府选课or 老师选课？学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择？ 子题2：只有学术科目重要，体育和音乐这样的课不重要，你同意吗？要不要学国 际新闻？要不要学历史？要不要中学阶段就学习外语？要不要学数学哲学这类的科目？ 提示：子题2与母题联系不大，需要准备这些科目各自的优点。 3. 什么样的教学方式最好？ 母题：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515) 提示：远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点 是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有 体育课且久坐电脑前，会引发健康问题。 子题：私立学校好不好？留学好不好？要不要分快慢班？小组学习还是单独学习好？ 4. 谁来为学费买单？
目录 考试日期：2010.01.09书信种类请求信 (3) 考试日期：2010.01.23书信种类抱怨信 (3) 考试日期：2010.02.11书信种类友情信 (3) 考试日期：2010.02.20书信种类道歉信 (3) 考试日期：2010.03.06书信种类求职信 (3) 考试日期：2010.03.20书信种类抱怨信 (4) 考试日期：2010.04.10书信种类说明信 (4) 考试日期：2010.04.17书信种类抱怨信 (4) 考试日期：2010.05.08书信种类建议信 (4) 考试日期：2010.05.20书信种类邀请回复信 (4) 考试日期：2010.06.05书信种类抱怨信 (5) 考试日期：2010.06.26书信种类感谢信 (5) 考试日期：2010.07.17书信种类请求信 (5) 考试日期：2010.07.31书信种类申请信 (5) 考试日期：2010.08.05书信种类请求信 (5) 考试日期：2010.08.21书信种类抱怨信 (6) 考试日期：2010.09.11书信种类请求信 (6) 考试日期：2010.09.25书信种类建议信 (6) 考试日期：2010.10.09书信种类抱怨信 (6) 考试日期：2010.10.30书信种类请求信 (6) 考试日期：2010.11.04书信种类抱怨信 (7)
2010年G类小作文回顾与展望 题目类型： 到目前为止，2010年出现过的G类书信根据书信的功能可分为五大类别: 常规说明信，抱怨/投诉信，请求信，感谢/道歉信和建议信。从本质上来说，所有的G类书信都包含了说明信的性质，所不同的是相比常规的说明信(比如向他人告知自己的某个计划)，其他类型的书信事实上只是在说明信的基础上添加了投诉，请求，建议等不同元素。 2010年书信作文命题规律: 截止到2010年11月4日为止，在今年已进行的21次G类雅思考试中，出现频率最高的，和2009年一样，仍是抱怨/投诉信，一共考了7次，所占比例为33%，平均每三次G类考试就会考到1次。排名第二的是常规说明信件，也是公认最好写的一种类型，一共出现5次，所占比例为24%。排在第三位的是请求信，一共考了4次，占19%。考得最少的是感谢/道歉信和建议信，分别只考了3次和2次。总体来说，2010年G类不同类型的书信作文出现的频率总体上和2009年差别不大。比如考得最多的还是投诉信和常规说明信，但区别仍然存在，比如2009年经常出现的感谢/道歉信今年大幅缩水，感谢信加道歉信一共才考了3次；此外以往曾考过的一些信件，比如邀请信，求职信，咨询信，申请信等，今年完全“绝迹”。笔者估计这主要是因为这些信件模式化太强，在网上能够找到大量的“标准模板”，以致难以考察考生的真实写作水平，因此命题者有意淡化了这些类型的书信。此外，和大作文一样，书信题当中也同样存在大量的“老题重现”的情况，这种情况在考得最多的投诉信当中尤为明显。比如今年1月23日考的投诉电话公司寄错电话账单的题目就是多年之前考过的老题，这次又一个字没改地出现了。即使在同一年的题目当中，我们也可以发现有的题目基本内容也是雷同的，比如今年3月20日考的投诉信是投诉你上次旅游的旅行公司的，而11月4日的投诉信则是投诉你上次旅游所乘坐的航班，除了投诉对象不同之外，我们可以发现在实际写作的过程中这两封投诉性的绝大多数内容都完全可以是一样的。 2011年书信作文命题展望： 根据今年书信作文考察的规律，笔者认为投诉信，说明信这两种类型的信件由于其内容的丰富性和灵活性，仍然将成为2011年G类书信作文的重点。相反，像前面提到的邀请信，求职信等信件类型则由于模式化太强将会慢慢淡出。因此，对于有充足准备时间的G类考生，笔者建议可以将今年出现过的5种书信类型每一种都写一篇完整的文章；对于复习时间比较紧张的同学来说，则只需要保证投诉性和常规说明信各写一篇即可。
2014年AD类大作文 2014.1.9 The best way to solve traffic congestions in cities is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.1.25 The international community must act immediately to ensure that all the countries red uce the consumption of fossil fuels such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.1 Some people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.13 Towns and cities are attractive places. Some suggest the government should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them better places to live in. Agree or disagree? 2014.3.1 Living in big city is bad for people’s health. Do you agree or disagree? 2014.3.8 Some people think that all young people should be required to have full-time education until they are at least 18 years old. To some extent do you agree or disagree 2014.5.10 Nowadays both women and men work full-time. Therefore, they have to share household tasks equally. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.5.15 Employers should give their staff at least four weeks’ holiday. It can make them perform better in their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.5.17 Children can learn effectively from watching television. Therefore children should be encouraged to watch television regularly both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.6.7 Some people believe that if a police force carries guns, it can encourage a higher level of violence. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20140821 During the 20th century, contact between different parts of the world developed quickly, thanks to air travel and telecommunication. To what extent do you agree societies benefit from increased contact and closer relationship with foreigners brought about by international tourism and business? 20141002 Government funding for universities should only be provided to the best students as scholarship and all other funding for universities should come from tuition fees and private organizations. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20141011
雅思写作必备词汇之社会类 1. benefit from从中受益 2. put forward valuable suggestions提出宝贵建议 3. play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色 4. participate in the reconstructionof the city参与城市重建 5. raise the environmental management level提高环境管理水平 6. create a pleasant ecological environment创造出一种和谐的生态环境 7. give priority to优先关注 8. catch much attention引起很大关注 9. resource allocation资源配置 10. perfect the construction of urban infrastructure完善城市基础设施建设 11. reduce the number of vehicles减少车辆 12. water scarcity水短缺 13. the environmentalpollution环境污染 14. over-industrialization过度工业化 15. over-crowdedness过度拥挤
16. unemployment失业 17. wealth distribution财富分配 18. social instability社会动荡 19. urban construction城市建设 20. population explosion人口激增 21. a rising crime rate犯罪率上升 22. drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗 23. offer more job opportunities提供更多的就业机会 24. a rapid pace of life快节奏生活 25. stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病 26. high cost of living高额生活费用 27. pastoral life田园生活 28. class polarization阶级两极分化 29. social welfare社会福利 30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照 31. urban sprawl城市扩张 32. convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具
雅思大作文提问方式 【篇一：雅思大作文写作方法】 雅思大作文写作步骤指导 雅思写作部分有2篇作文，要求考生在一小时内完成至少400字的 写作任务。由于时间比较短，不少考生因未能合理安排时间，结果 没有有效完成任务要求或是未能充分展现自己的英语写作水平。 写作部分两篇文章的字数要求是不一样的。大作文必须完成250字 以上写作任务，而小作文150字以上。根据这一指令，从机械地写 字速度来看，考生较为合理的时间分配为大作文40分钟，小作文20分钟。另外，大作文占写作总值的60%，小作文为40%，从这分值 的权重来看，时间上2：1的分配也是相当合理的。所以，要想成功完成大作文任务一定要把时间控制在40分钟左右，前后不超出5分钟。 那么如何充分利用这40分钟，完成一篇基本令人满意的文章呢？ 步骤一：审题（3 分钟） 审题是有效完成任务的第一步，也是最关键的一步。从评分标准看，审题的正确与否与task response有着直接的联系。而在当前模板 泛滥，文章千篇一律的大环境下，有效审题是突破六分的一条准绳。不少考生在审题时，要么蜻蜓点水、草草一读，要么只关注题目中 词的同义转换。如此读题，都有可能对之后的文章撰写方向造成偏差。而有效的读题方法应为： 通读题目，了解大意。 细读题目，分析句子间的逻辑关系。 再读题目，辨别关键词，区分主题词和限定词，推测考官的出题意图。 由于大部分考生只作到了读题的第一步，所以出现离题或部分离题 的可能性很大。现以2008年11月15日的考题为例： there are more workers to work from home and more students to study from home. this is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper. do you think it is a positive or negative development?（题目为考生回忆，与 原题可能有少许出入） 通读题目，了解大意。
年雅思大作文题目汇总
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2013年1月10日 The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without a satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2013年1月12日 Children spend long time studying in school and after school. What are the positive or negative effects on children and the society as a whole? 2013年2月2日 Some people think watching TV every day is bad for children. Others think it is good for developing children as they grow up. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年2月14日 Some people believe young people should be free to choose his or her job, but others think they should be realistic and think about their future. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月16日 Some people think all lawbreakers should be put into prison, others believe that there are better alternatives. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月23日 Not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons? What are the effects on the society? 2013年3月2日 More and more people tend to accept education through the internet, and therefore, face-to-face communication is decreasing. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 2013年3月9日 Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年3月14日 It is more important for a building to focus on its function. Architects should not worry about its looks. Do you agree or disagree?
2014年雅思2月13日雅思真题写作全科回忆 听力 听力又一次原封不动使用了2012年5月19日老的套题 S1：V120519S1=V06144S1 废物回收 1.问NEWSPAPER星期几来收Every second week 2. Peter Wisborough (人物拼写) 3.NO.16 Bridge Road（彭彭提请注意1，2题吞音） 3.Central Park （问他最近的受理点） 4.（A yellow box）free of charge 5.POST CODE RH12PE 6.helpline@https://www.doczj.com/doc/3511513930.html, 7.Metals 可以回收 9.Magazines（不回收） 10.Save it (如果不清楚在小册子的哪里查询，应该不是流传的save it。) S2：V120519S2=V100814S2 澳大利亚的电台的每周蔬菜水果鲜花的市场行情介绍 11. crop - best value for money 12. potato - top quality 13. tomato - imported is better 14. carrots - unappealing appearance 15. orange - easy to peel 16. apple - bad quality 17. banana - ripe and ready to eat 18. a mixed bunch of 19. $12.00 (Lilies: 3 stems) 20. different colours S3：V120519S3 一女生和她的tutor讨论论文的事情
6分作文的评分标准 ? addresses all parts of the task although some parts may be more fully covered than others ? presents a relevant position although the conclusions may become unclear or repetitive ? presents relevant main ideas but some may be inadequately developed/unclear ? arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression ?uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences may be faulty or mechanical ? may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately; ? uses paragraphing, but not always logically ? uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task ? attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy ? makes some errors in spelling and/or word formation, but they do not impede communication ? uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms ? makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce communication 雅思大作文话题之教育类 Some people think schools should only teach students academic subjects. Others think schools should also teach students how to discriminate between right and wrong. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 3 Some employers think that formal academic qualifications are more important than life experiences and personal qualities when they look for an employee. Why is it the case? Is it a positive or negative development? Schools should concentrate on teaching students the academic subjects that will be useful for their future careers. Subjects such as music and sports are not useful. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2 Some people think children should obey the rules set by their parents and teachers set, but others think that less control will help children to deal with their future adult life. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 2 Some people think students should go to boarding schools instead of living at home. Do you agree or disagree? 2
2017雅思A类写作大作文真题范文 1.07 教育类 Task：Art classes, like painting and drawing, are not as important as other subjects, so some people think that it should not be a compulsory subject at high school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Schools are places where students acquire knowledge and skills needed for further achievements. Given the pressure that students are facing, some cannot help wondering whether art classes should still be compulsory. Those holding the view that art classes should not be compulsory might think that art consumes too much of students' time. Fierce competitions students will face when applying for universities necessitate total devotion to academic subjects. College students who intend to take science as their major are even expected to be fluent in foreign languages now so that essays written by foreign scholars are not barriers in their academic pursuit. In other words, high school students are supposed to show higher levels of academic competence,which seemingly makes art unessential. However, art classes are by no means only intended for entertainment. Children even dabbling in art tend to be more creative in mind. Those skilled in music or painting can interpret the world in a way that we cannot expect from a layman. This kind of ingenuity is also a rare quality constantly found in great scientists, whose contributions have served to create a totally new field for the latter generations. In his reply to a question about death, Albert Einstein considered his departure from the mortal world to be forever farewell to another great musician. With a sigh he answered "I cannot listen to Mozart anymore". Thus, can we simply regard art classes to be selective?