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练习1 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(冠词)1．[2024·江苏连云港联考]It is said that firewalls play ________ critical role in keeping companies and people safe.2．[2024·云南昆明统测]A miniature black horse with ________ white nose ran into a room in Nashville's Monroe Carell, Jr. Children's Hospital.3．[2024·福建泉州质检]That way, children can gain ________ better understanding of their local features and customs during the process of accelerated urbanization that is reshaping the city's landscape.4．Montreal, ________ port city in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada.5．It means we make sacrifices now, but in ________ long run it'll save us a lot of money.6．Here is ________ very person we are looking for, one with ________ good knowledge of German.7．It is such ________ great pleasure for me to give a speech on the nature of human beings before ________ whole class.8．With the popularity of the Internet, the power of newspapers seems to be on ________ decrease.9．If you want to improve your working efficiency, it will be ________ necessity for you to make ________ most of your time.10．________ cake you bought smells sweet, but I don't want to have a bite of it for ________ time being.Ⅱ.阅读理解AWelcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2，500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children's bikes.PricesHand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears1 hour 7.50 5.003 hours 11.00 7.501 day (24 hours) 14.75 9.75Each additional day 8.00 6.00Guided City ToursThe 2.5hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1：00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1．What is an advantage of MacBike?A.It gives children a discount.B.It offers many types of bikes.C.It organizes free cycle tours.D.It has over 2，500 rental shops.2．How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A.15.75. B．19.50.C.22.75. D．29.50.3．Where does the guided city tour start?A.The Gooyer Windmill.B.The Skinny Bridge.C.Heineken Brewery.D.Dam Square.B2024·石家庄高平质检记叙文320词★★☆☆☆Throughout all the events in my life, one in particular sticks out more than the others. As I reflect on this significant event, a smile spreads across my face. As I think of Shanda, I feel loved and grateful.It was my twelfth year of dancing. I thought it would end up like any other year: stuck in emptiness, forgotten and without the belief of any teacher or friend that I really had the potential to achieve greatness.However, I met Shanda, a young, talented choreographer (编舞者). She influenced me to work to the best of my ability, pushed me to keep going when I wanted to give up, encouraged me and showed me the real importance of dancing. Throughout our hard work, not only did my ability to dance grow, but my friendship with Shanda grew as well.With the end of the year came our show time. As I went backstage, I hoped for a good performance that would prove my improvement. I waited anxiously for my turn. Finally, after what seemed like days, the loudspeaker announced my name. Butterflies filled my stomach as I took trembling steps onto the big lighted stage. But, with the determination to succeed and eagerness to live up to Shanda's expectations forme, I began to dance. All my troubles and nerves went away as I danced my whole heart out.As I walked up to the judge to receive my shining, gold trophy (奖杯), I realized that dance is not about becoming the best. It was about loving dance for dance itself, a getaway from all my problems in the world. Shanda showed me that you could let everything go and just dance what you feel at that moment. After all the doubts that people had in me, I believed in myself and did not care what others thought. Thanks to Shanda, dance became more than a love of mine, but a passion.4．What did the author think her dancing would be for the twelfth year?A．A change for the better.B．A disappointment as before.C．Proof of her potential.D．Pride of her teachers and friends.5．How did Shanda help the author?A．By offering her financial help.B．By entering her in a competition.C．By coaching her for longer hours.D．By awakening her passion for dancing.6．How did the author feel when she stepped on the stage?A．Proud. B．Nervous.C．Scared. D．Relieved.7．What can we learn from the author's story?A．Success lies in patience.B．Fame is a great thirst of the young.C．A good teacher matters.D．A youth is to be treated with respect.黄金考点语法填空——冠词练习1 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(冠词)1．答案与解析：a 句意为：据说防火墙在爱护公司和人们的平安方面发挥着关键作用。
单句语法填空题库(含答案解析)单句语法填空精选题库（含答案解析）1.The house ________(belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.2.He is______（exact）the man we are looking for．3.There will be a wonderful __________ (perform) on TV tonight.4.People XXX will be______（solve）soon．5.With a large amount of work remaining____________ (do), the chief couldn’t spare timefor a holiday.6.This test ________ (consist) of a number of multiple (多项) choice questions.7.I came to the______(conclude) that he’d been lying.8.Some endangered animals are in danger of ________ (die) out for lack of food.9.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _________ help I would never have got this far.10.It's no use __________ (complain) without taking action.11.XXX invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _________ are family members.12.______ annoyed me last night was the noise of the firecrackers from XXXtill midnight.13.XXX mistake with______（patient）．14.When we _______________ (breath), the air goes into our lungs.15.We're just trying to reach a point _________ XXX.Everything________ (take) into account, the event was a great event.17.He is the first man _______ (award) for his bravery in the accident.18.Nobody wants ______ (make) fun of by other people.19.Your time should be made use of ________(pass) the exam, but to my regret, it wasn't.第1页，共22页20.I don't know who is______（blame）for the messy room．21._____________ (think) about the situation for a while, I decided to ask Roy for help.22.John invited 40 people to his wedding, most of __________ are family members.23.Reading herbiography, I was lost in admiration for_____ Doris Lessing had achieved inXXX.24.She pretended ____________ (do) XXX.25.It is so wet there that the XXX, some ______ (measure) over 90 metres.26.At the peak (颠峰) of its ________ (popular) in the late nineties, the band sold ten millionXXX.27.I truly XXX _______ XXX.28.If you had listened to my advice just now, you ____(be) better now.29._________ (gather) round the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.30.I would rather she ___________ ( tell) you the XXX.31.The film XXX dislikes _____________ (recognize) in public, so he has got to wearsunglasses.32.The other day I went to his house, only _________________ (tell) he was out.33.XXX voice so as __________ (hear).34.在空白处填入适当的词（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
错因归纳：①知识性错误：动词时态，语态定语从句分词的用法（doing、done）②积累太少：单词变形过去式过去分词短语固定安排③粗心：types beauty wander have/has done have/has been done1.时态语态错题When we _breathe____ (breath), the air goes into our lungs.People hope that water pollution will _____（solve） soon．The radio must ____ (switch) off because the baby is sleeping.Over the past five years Tom _has gone____ （go） through a lot of hardships.Despite the previous rounds of the talks, no agreement(协议) __has been reached_______ (reach) so far by the two sides.The incident, which had no ________ (affect) on me, __affected___ (affect) my sister deeply.Great changes _______(take) place in my hometown since two years ago.2.定语从句（①关系代词/关系副词②介词+which/whom）Do you still remember the years__when_______ he lived in the countryside with his grandparents?John invited 40 people to his wedding, most of ___whom______ are family members.（them 错误）,and most of them are3.分词（doing、done）作定语/状语/宾补The house_________ （belong） to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire．The book_______(write) by Han Han is very popular.________ (wander) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor's shop.She couldn't make herself _______ (hear) because of the traffic noise.4.单词变形、过去式过去分词、固定搭配rely（v.）依靠，依赖-----reliable（adj）可靠的，可依赖的decide v.决定---- decision n.决定Exact adj. 准确的，精确的---exactly adv. 精确地，恰好，正好patient adj. 耐心的----patience n. 耐心important adj.重要的----importance n. 重要性effect n. 影响，效果作用 have an effect on sb. 对某人有影响side effects副作用affect v. 影响His words affected me deeply.Beautiful adj.美丽的---- beauty n. 美；美人the beauty of naturewrite -wrote-written-writinghear-heard-heard-hearingdie-died-died-dyingdeserve v. 值得，应得deserve doing sth=deserve to be done (主动表被动) “值得被......”Eg. His advice deserve taking(to be taken).*同need/want/require用法need doing=need to be done 需要被......be worth doing 值得被....(doing主动表被动)Eg. The book is worth reading. 这本书值得被读。
专题12 并列连词与状语从句1．To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出), to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. (用适当的词填空)【答案】or【详解】考查连词。
句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口，让汤汁流出，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。
whether...or... “是……还是……”为固定搭配，连接并列结构。
故填or。
2．I set my own pace, I decided to take my time. （用适当的词填空）【答案】and【详解】考查连词。
句意：我调整好自己的节奏，并决定慢慢来。
分析句子结构，空前和空后分别有一个动词，故空处需要填一个连词；结合句意，前后为顺承关系。
故填and。
3．If you are walking down the mountain in the dark, however, you should always have headlamps with you,it will become too dangerous. （用适当的词填空）【答案】or/otherwise【详解】考查连词、副词。
句意：然而，如果你是在黑暗中下山，你应该随身带着大灯，否则就太危险了。
此处考查真实条件句，设空处应用连词or或副词otherwise，意为”要不然，否则”，引导并列句，用于警告或忠告，表示逆意的条件关系，前面的条件（you should always have headlamps with you）和后面的结果（it will become too dangerous.）不一致。
语法填空---单句篇句式考察：1. A plane is a machine ________________ can fly.2. The boy is standing there is my cousin.3. The boy ___________________________you met yesterday is Tom.4. He lives in a house windows face south.5. is known to all,Edison invented the electric lamp.6. I’ll never forget the day ________________ I joined the Party.7. The factory ________________I worked is gone now.8. We didn’t know the reason __________________ he was late.9. ________ he said was true.10. __________the earth moves around the sun is known to all.11.---- What did your parents think about your decision?---- They always let me do I think I should do.12. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.13. Is this the museum the exhibition was held?14. You are the only person I’ve met could do it.15. It was it rained heavily that they didn’t come.16. I was about to turn off the computer an email arrived, informing me of the change of our travel plan.17. We went camping last Saturday. Unfortunately, the day, began brightly, ended with a violent storm.18. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.19. I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.20. The news ___________ we won the game was true.21.Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.22.I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.23.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.24.--- Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?--- Yeah, but I have no idea he did it; that's one of his favorite universities. 25.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi the bus had dropped her.26. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.27. When it comes to job interviews, you really don’t know you performed until you get the good-news call.28. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.29. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.30. Grandma pointed to the hospital a nd said, “That’s ______ I was born.”31. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached ________ looked like a large market.32. Then the carpet flew away to Zimbabwe, __________ Daisy saw an elephant.33. Of course, they must enrich our lives, ____________ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences.34. But these people don’t realize that many parasites(寄生虫)，_______ do harm to our health, are found inside snakes.35. Online bookstores offer great discounts,________ is a big attraction for book lovers.36. It was with the help of the local guide ______ the mountain climber was rescued.37. The smoggy weather has made us realize ________ terrible problems we are faced with.38. It was after what seemed like a century ______ we were allowed to go home.39. It is reported by the United Nations ______ $1 trillion food is wasted each year.40. Therefore, it is advisable _________ you should value and treat them with care.时态语态：1. Much of the carbon in the earth _____________ (come) from things that once lived.2. In the past two decades, research _____________ (expand) our knowledge about sleep and dream.3. ——Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?——Yes, since she _____________ (join) the Chinese Society.4. ____________ (stand) at the gate was a young man in green coat.5. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____________(take)off at 18:20.6. Seeing violence on television or reading about it in the newspapers every day ___________ (make) us tolerate crime more than we should.7. I don’t know if he ________(come). If he ________(come), I’ll let you know.8. The patient ______________ (send) to another hospital before we got there.9. This is the third time that I _______________(come) here.10. All the worries they might have felt for him ___________ (drive) off by the sight of his cheerful face.11.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _____________ (rebuild).12.Before you quit your job, ____________ (consider) how your family would feel about your decision.13. ——Anything wrong?——Well, I ________________ (take) a test and I’m waiting for the result.14.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area __________ (run) out. We must act immediately before there’s nothing left.15.I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____________ (fly) to Shanghai.16. —— I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?——Sorry, I _________________ (not play) the piano for years.17. ——When did the computer crash?—— This morning, while I ________________ (sort) the reading materials downloaded from some websites.18. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _______________ (repay) later in life.19. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ____________ (see) the door of faith open before you.20. "The moment _______________ (come) soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.21. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but ___________ (abandon) that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.22. The three of us ________________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.23. — Oh no! W e’re too late. The train ________________(leave).—That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.24. We were too late. The train ___________________(leave).25.I ________________ (learn) music for a month.26.I ________________(learn) music for a month last summer.27. If their marketing plans succeed, they _______________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.28. ——Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?——Who _____________ (write) it?29. No decision _______________ (make)about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.30. ——Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?——Yes, I did. You know, my brother ______________ (play) in the match.非谓语动词：用see的形式填空：1.______________ from the top of the hill, our house looks like a car.2.______________ the dog come over, our friend ran away.3.______________ from the top of a hill, and you’ll find the city more beautiful.4.______________ more clearly, they came up and got close to it.用discuss的形式填空：5.The question _________________now at the meeting is very important.6.The question _________________ at the meeting last week is very important.7.The question __________________ at the meeting next week is very important.用turn的形式填空：8. If you ______________to the left , you'll find the post office .9. _______________to the left , and you'll find the post office .10. ______________ to the left , you'll find the post office .11. They might have a place _____________(leave)on the writing course; why don’t you give it a try?12. Let us make a deal, the last one ______________ (arrive) pays the meal.13. _______________ (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPhone.14. _______________(not know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.15. _______________(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.16._______________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.17. It was very cruel of them _______________ (eat) rare wild animals.18. She waved the red flag for the car to let it ______________ (stop).19. The article is too difficult for a child of ten _______________ (understand).20. Who were the guests _______________ (invite) to your party last night?21. They are cleaning the_______________ (fall) leaves in the schoolyard.22.After completing and signing it，please return the form to us in the envelope ____________(provide).23. There was a ___________ (surprise) look on his face when he saw the ______________result. (surprise)24. Some impolite football fans，________at the game result，expressed their anger and sadness by throwing bottles and other things into the football field. (disappoint)25. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ___________ in his lectures.(interest)26.He is a man of strong self-respect，so he can’t stand ________________ (laugh at) in public.27. We really appreciate ______________ (invite)to your party on Saturday.28. Peter offered ______________ (teach)them waterskiing.29. The old granny once told us she suffered a lot during World War II，__________ (lose)her husband and children.30. Last night, there were so many people ___________ (watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.31. ___________ (frighten) and guilty, Maggie put the book back on the shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag.32. When I got off the bus, I found my pocket _____________ (pick) and the money gone.33. John is the only one of the students in the class that never admits ________(make) a mistake even when it is pointed to him.34. It takes about 30 minutes to go there by car, ______________(depend) on the traffic.35.There are still many problems _____________ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. ( solve)36. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ____________ (appoint) to guard her.37.Today there are more airplanes _____________ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.38. Some people try to knock me down, only ______________ (make) me more determined to do things better.39.When it comes to ____________ (speak) in public, no one can match him.40.The manager was satisfied to see many new products _____________ (develop) after great effort.41. There is nothing more I can try ____________（persuade）you to stay, so I wish you good luck.42. —She should not have done that sort of thing.—Whatever she did was reasonable, ___________（compare）to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _________（do）your lessons.43. _____________ (not see )him before, I didn’t recognize him.44. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ___________ (make) trouble.45. D octor, I’m a lady of 48 ____________ (weigh) 80 kg. Can I lose weight by breathing exercise?46. The 8.8 quake in central Chile caused widespread damage, destroying lots of buildings and hundreds of thousands of people _____________ (affect).47. ____________ (save) a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely birthday present.48. There is a great deal of evidence ____________ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.49. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____________ (kill) all four people on board.50._____________ (spend ) nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.51. Listen! Do you hear someone ___________(call) for help?52. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ____________(speak) as much as we can.53. Be careful when you cross the road in rush hours so as to avoid _____________ (knock down)by a car.54. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported__________________ (find)in China, which attracts nationwide attention.55. Mary had to go to a meeting, so she left her children________________(play)at home.56. A cook will be immediately fired if the manager found him______________(smoke)in the kitchen.57. Mr. Smith warned his daughter_________________(never drive) after drinking.58. _____________ (lost) his keys, he could n’t enter the room.59. Who is the man standing beside the school gate?—a man _________(call)Mr.Smith.60. The room is empty except for a bookshelf __________(stand)in one corner.冠词：1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．2. This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．3.One afternoon he found_______ handbag．There was _______“s” on the corner of _______ handbag．4. _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．5. Let's go out for _______ walk．6. It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．7.__________ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．8. _______ sun rises in _________ east．9. _______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．10. Are you going to do it _______ second time？11. Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．12. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．13. He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．14. _______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper．15. After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．16. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．17. What _______ important news！18. I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．19. _______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．20. Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today．21. When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ breakfast in ______ bed．22. ______ earth we live on is bigger than _______ moon．23. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876．24. After watching ______TV，she played _________ violin for an hour．25. Many people are still in _______ habit of writing silly things in ________ public places．26. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century．27. ---Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning．---Is it _______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere．28. She is ________ newcomer to __________ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries．29. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught _______ bad cold and had to stay in ________bed．30. He grabbed me by ______ arm and pulled me onto _______bus.31. In the United States，Father’s Day fall s on _____ third Sunday in ________ June．32. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old．33._______on-going division between English –speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is_______major concern of the country.34. When he left _____college, he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office .35. The most important thing about cotton in history is ______ part that it played in _______ Industrial Revolution.36. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _______discovery which completely changed ________ man’s understanding of color.37. It is _______world of wonders, ________world where anything can happen.38. The Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast. It is _______17th century cottage.39. Tom owns _________ larger collection of _________ books than any other student in our class.40. For a long time they walked without saying ________ word .Jim was the first t break ________ silence.41. There was _______time when I hated to go to _______school.42. When you finish reading the book, you will have ______better understanding of ______life.,43. We were informed by ________ telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visit our schoolby ________ bus.44.T he sign reads “in case of ________ fire ,break the glass and push _________ red button”45. It is said that about a quarter of ______European can speak _______foreign language besides their native languages.46. Jumping out of __________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _________ exciting experience.47. At __________ length everything is in _________ place, which made us greatly relieved.48. The cakes are delicious. He’d like have _________ third one because __________ second one is rather too small.49. In __________ time of great danger, ___________ Smiths always act bravely.50. It is often said that _________ teachers have _________ very easy life.词汇转化：1. Please speak ___________ (slow) so that we can make full notes.2. They all come early, but she come ____________ (early) of all.3. He played the piano ____________ (success) than we have thought.4. The boy looked at his father ________ (hope) because he thought his father had brought him a present.5. This radio is even ___________ (expensive) than that one.6. This trip to China has ___________ (real) inspired me to relearn my Mandarin.7. Jo hn’s handwriting is the __________ (bad) of the three.8. The most used letter in the English alphabet is "E", and "Q" is the ________ (little) used!9. Those who eat most are not always ________ (fat); those who read most, not always wisest.10. The mother is ___________ (worry) about her son’s safety.11. I’m going on a di et for I want to become ___________ (thin).12. In my grandfather’s time, computers were far ___________ (popular) than they are today.13. So ____________ (excite) was the game that I forgot all about the coming finals.14. Tom is _____________ (tall) of all his brothers.15. This is our _____________ (cheap) pen in our shop.16. My __________ brother is two years ___________ than I. (old)17. When he was 18, he was completely _________ (dependent) and received no money from his family.18. After the meeting, the leaders had a __________ (far) discussion about it.19. The little girl walked ____________ (confident) onto the stage, ready for her first speech.20. He was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English ____________ (fluent).21. Do you think English is one of ___________________ (interesting) subjects?22. — Are they ____________ (busy) than before?—No, they are not as ___________ (busy) as before.23. They all finished the work two hours ____________ (early) than usual.24. — May I speak to Mr. Smith?—I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It’s not ____________ (convenience).25. What was so _____________ (impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.26. Whoever is _____________ (quick) is going to have the better chance.27. Two years later, he left his parents and entered a _____________ (medicine) school.28. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _____________ (warm), and thanked his student very much forthe sweet water.29. The teacher is glad that everyone in her class is ______________ (anxiety) to learn.30. I have been ______________ (deep) impressed by a number of experiences in her life.31.That doesn’t sound very frightening, Paul. I’ve seen __________（bad）. What did you like most about the film?32. ____________（surprise）and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.33.——No, I needed as _____________（much）as I thought I would.34.Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _____________（good）this year.35.Progress so far has been very good. ________________, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.36.Alan is a careful driver, but he drives __________________（careful）of my friends.37.If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _____________ during the day.38.After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _____________（hungrily）and tired.39.My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , b ut it is twice _____________expensive .40.—Can you lend me some money？I forgot to go to the bank.—Well，I’ve only got a few pounds ____________（leave）.41.—Is your headache getting ____________（good）?—No, it’s worse.42.Mr. Smith owns ______________（large）collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.43.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ______________ into parts.44.It seems that living green is _____________（surprise）easy and affordable. A small step marks a big difference.45._____________ beautifully did Alice sing that she won the first prize in the singing contest last night.46.Everything seemed to be going _________（smooth）for the first two days after I moved to New York.47.Some people say that every Senior 3 student is undergoing the most stressful times and with thisI can’t agree _____________.48.Just a month before the earthquake the school practiced an emergency drill showing the children how to ____________（calm）find their “safe place”.49.None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. _____________, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments.50.This is by far _______________ movie that I have ever seen（inspire）.语法综合：1.If I ________(be) you, I _________(go) now.2.If he __________(come) yesterday, he would have met my sister.3.If he _____________(come) tomorrow, we would have a meeting.4. My request is that we ___________ (hold) another session to discuss the problem.5.The baby smiled as if he __________ (understand) what his mother ________ (say).6.If only we _______________ (have) a phone! I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box.7.But for your help, we ______________(not be) able to finish the work in time.8.If it ________________ (not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I ___________________(study) hard while I was young.10.It is about time that we ____________________ (go) to school.11.Sometimes as ___________________ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen ina single day!12. So let’s start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect _________________.”13. He painted on half of it, and the ____________________ half was always empty.14.Every day ___________________ (read)a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15.Tom comes here.转化为倒装句：Here __________________.16.A boy sat in front of the house.转化为倒装句：In front of the house __________________.17.The attack was so sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.转化为倒装句：So sudden ________________that the enemy had no time to escape.18. She managed to escape from the rising flood waters with the greatest of luck转化为倒装句：Only with the greatest of luck _______________to escape from the rising flood waters.19.Though it is difficult, we must finish it.强调difficult的倒装句：_____________________, we must finish it.20. It was not until near the end of the letter __________________ she mentioned her own plan.语法填空---单句篇参考答案句式考察：1.that / which2.who / that3.who / that / whom / 省略4.whose5.As6.when / on which7.where / in which8.why / for which9.What 10.That11. what 12. where 13.where/ in which 14.who 15.because16.when 17.which 18. where / at which 19.since 20.that21.and 22.what 23.which/ that 24. why 25. where26.before 27.how 28.whose 29.before 30.where31. what 32. where 33. which 34. which 35. which36. that 37. what 38. that 39. that 40. that时态语态：es2.has expanded3.joined4.Standing5.takes6.makes7. will come; comes8.had been sent9.have come 10.were driven11.is being rebuilt 12.consider 13.took 14.are running 15.will be flying 16.haven’t played 17.was sorting 18.will be repaid 19.will see 20.is coming 21.abandoned 22.travelled 23.has left 24.had left 25.have learned26.learned 27. will increase 28.wrote 29.will be made 30.was playing非谓语动词：1.Seen2.Seeing3.See4.To see5.being discussed6.discussed7.to be discussed8.turn9.Turn 10.Turning11. left 12.to arrive 13.Standing 14.Not knowing 15.Having eaten16. Disappointed 17. to eat 18 stop 19. to understand 20. invited21.fallen 22.provided 23.surprised; surprising 24.disappointed 25.interested 26. being laughed at 27.being invited 28. to teach 29.losing 30. watching31. Frightened 32.picked 33.making 34. depending 35. to be solved 36. appointed 37.carrying 38. to make 39. speaking 40.developed41.to persuade pared; doing 43. Not having seen 44. to make 45. weighing \ 46. affected 47.Having saved 48.indicating 49. killing 50.Having spent 51. calling 52.spoken 53.being knocked down 54. to have been found 55. playing 56. smoking 57. never to drive 58. Having lost 59.called 60.standing冠词：1．a；an；the 2．a；an 3．a；an；the 4．The；the；a 5．a6．the 7．The;/; the 8．The；the 9．The；the ; / 10．a11．the；the 12．The；a 13．the；/ 14．The; a；/；/ 15．a16．a, / 17．/ 18．/ 19．The；；a21./;/ 22.The;the 23.the 24./;the 25.the;/26./;the 27.a;a 28.a;/ 29.a;/ 30.the;the31. the;/ 32. The; the 33.The ,a 34. /, a 35. the , the 36.a ,/ 37. a, a 38. an ,a 39. a,/ 40. a ,the41. a ,/ 42.a,/ 43. /; / 44. /,the 45. the; a46. an. an 47. /; / 48. a ,the 49./; the 50. /; a词汇转化：1. more slowly2. the earliest3. more successfully4.hopefully5. more expensive6. really7. worst8.least9. fattest 10.worried11. thinner 12. more popular 13.exciting 14.the tallest 15.cheapest16. elder; older 17. independent 18. further 19.confidently 20.fluently21. the most interesting 22. busier; busy 23. earlier 24. convenient 25.impressive 26.quicker 27. medical 28. warmly 29. anxious 30. deeply31.worse 32.Surprised 33.much 34.better 35.Therefore/So36.the least carefully 37.away 38.hungry 39.as 40.left41.better 42.a larger 43.down 44.surprisingly 45.So46.smoothly 47.more 48.calmly 49.Instead 50.the most inspiring语法综合：1.were; would go2.had come3.were to come / came / should come4. (should) hold5.had understood / said6. had7. wouldn’t have been8. were not9. had studied 10. went / should go 11. many 12. ourselves 13. other 14.read es Tom16.sat a boy 17.was the attack 18.did she manage 19.Difficult though it is 20. that。
专题01单句语法填空100道1 Even the best1.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves(lose)for words.2.After he retired,the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from(damage).3.They were taken to the police station as they had entered the area without(permit).4.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal (create)special designs.5.In richer countries,people are more likely to spend time (sit)in offices.6.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself(remind)of his own dreams.7.With the work(finish),he felt relaxed and began to listen to music.8.Passengers are permitted(carry)only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.9.On the bank of the river,we found him(lie)on a beach.10.(fortunate)the train was late so we did not miss it.11.Mary was(scare)of letting her parents down.12.I was(concern)that I was not protected and would get asunburn.13.The(establish)of the business took several years.14.Many people were(affect)by the virus and everyone hoped the disasterwould come to an end.15.A(remove)part of something is a part that can easily be moved from its place or position.16.The(major)of people prefer TV to radio as a means of entertainment at home.17.His movie of the(extinct)of dinosaurs was a great success.18.Online voting becomes increasingly popular,and many competitions get people(involve)in it.rge amounts of money(spend)on the bridge last year.20.When I opened the door,I found my father sitting in his chair,completely(absorb)in a magazine.21.How to use(electric)safely has become general knowledge in our village22.There was no danger of transmitting the (infect)through operations.23.He has made an important(contribute)to the company's success.24.I quickly lower myself,.ducking my head to avoid (look)directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel(challenge).25.There a good way to solve theproblem at present,(exist).26.China is a developing socialist country(belong)to the third world.27.I probably would have become familiar it by preparing for a certification exam.28.I'm sorry I don't know you.Maybe you are(confuse)me with someone else.29.As is known to all,Indonesia is an Asian country(consist)of a lot of islands.30.We need your(profession)suggestion to better our work.31.There are a lot of us who would like to make an impact the world.32.John is(determine)to get a seat for the concert even though it meansstanding in line all night for the ticket.33.There were(mass)of people in the shops yesterday.34.Their sudden attack made us more aware the danger around us.35.In(compare)with other children,she is indeed very fortunate.36.Van Gogh is(probable)the best-known painter in the world.37.He wants to quit(smoke)because he thinks it is bad for hishealth.38.We would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest (convenient).39.The rain was heavy,and(consequence)the land was flooded.40.Her attention(engage)by the display of new hats in the shop window.41.He is an experienced driver and he is used to(drive)in all kinds of weather.42.Some drivers like to draw some special pattern as(decorate)43.Events could have developed in a(dramatic)different way.44.The police haven't really done anything for the black community(particular).45.One of the gave a speech at the ceremony,the company.(represent)46.After ten years'work,he managed(pay)off his debts in two years.47.Nervously(face)challenges,I know I will whisper to myself the two simplewords“Be yourself'.48.Sport has become an important form of entertainment,appealing：both men and women.49.The show had a large audience(range)from children to grandparents.nding on the moon's far side is(extreme)challenging.51.It's the(responsible)that has driven him to go through many hardships.52.If we can do these things,we will(definite)grow up happily and healthily.53.She went through a period of (emotion)adjustment after her marriage broke up.54.The most (universe)facial expression is the smile,whose function is to show happiness.55.Corporate knowledge(combine)with creativity has brought his humble bookstores into the 21st century!56.What's more,they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay(energy)and fit.57.Are you(absolute)sure that you have turned off all the lights before leaving the room?58.From the(disappoint)look on his face,we know that he didn't pass the exam.59.If you are not satisfied with the(arrange),let us know and we can make a change.60.Only when he apologizes for his (rude)will I speak to him again.61.When you have completed the questionnaire,copy it andsend the(origin)to your employer.62.It's better to give expression to your(angry),rather than hiding it.63.You are most likely to end up(take)over the company if you play your cards right.64.Why don't you ever give me flowers?I wish you'd be more (romance).65.It's bad (behave)to smoke in public places where smoking isn't allowed.66.He failed the exam because of his (absent)of mind.67.The government plans to bring in new laws forcing parents to take(responsible)for the education of their children.68.They had an(arrange)that the children would spend two weeks with each parent.69.They failed in their attempt (reach)there before five o'clock.70.He arrived in new Orleans without a penny in his pocket,only(find)that there was no boats for south America.71.His first book(publish)next month is based on a true story.72.I believe I will make new friends here,and there's a lot (explore)at senior high.73.Wendy was the first one (arrive)at school.74.Although the deadline is approaching,she still can't comeup with a good idea(solution)the problem.75.After receiving the order(abandon)ship,Louis saved more men from water,dragging them into the lifeboat.76.Since the steam had no way.(escape),the teapot exploded.77.Our school is fully with advanced teaching(equip)78.The decision(classify)Internet addiction as a mental disorder has caused much debate.79.The accident resulting from her careless driving led to three (die).80.The actor will hold a party in(respond)to the news.81.I've made a few(adjust)to the design.82.While(discuss)the plan,they found it practical.83.The trees planted at the end of 1990s have become a powerful(defend)against the strong wind.84.During rush hours,the subway is always too crowded for people(get)on.85.The man failed(persuade)his wife to go with him.86.They persuaded him(change)his mind.87.He was one of the most(power)men in Bohemia.88.It didn't take much(persuade)to get her to tell us where he was.89.When I turned around,I saw him struggling his feet.90.I have no(intend)of supporting his proposals91. When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting.(compete)to watch,together with the story behind it.92.We tried our best to find food for people who were (starve).93.In the nursing profession,women are the majority.94.He admitted(steal)the money at last.95.Maybe it is because the first impression is the(strong).China Daily has become one part of my life.96.The students feel that they belong a particular group.97.Freedom Day is held every year on 27 April,and it celebrates the end of racial(equal)in the country.98.Burning coal causes air pollution and increases (globe)warming.99.Gender(equality)is still a problem in some regions.100.On his(arrive)home,he played the piano.。
专题12 定语从句——高效演练一. 单句语法填空1.Many young people，most of ________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 【答案】whom【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
句意：很多年轻人前往偏远地区去追逐他们的梦想，他们中的很多人都受过良好教育。
根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为Many young people，作介词of的宾语，故要用whom。
2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better.【答案】when【解析】句意：我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。
考查定语从句。
先行词是next week，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少时间状语，所以用when3．(天津高考改编)One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.【答案】why【解析】句意：一天，精疲力竭，我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。
考查定语从句。
从句缺少原因状语，用why引导。
4．(浙江高考改编)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.【答案】which【解析】句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个得到了证明。
考查定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句中用“代词＋介词＋关系代词which”引导。
第一部分微专题基础练练习1单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(冠词)1．I'm ________ 18yearold boy in the final year of high school and my life is in progress.2．The concert was such ________ success that it was expected to run for the second night.3．The city's public library recently launched a program on WeChat, ________ popular Chinese messaging software, enabling its readers to check out books online and get them delivered to their homes at low prices.4．Montreal, ________ port city in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada.5．It means we make sacrifices now, but in ________ long run it'll save us a lot of money.6．Here is ________ very person we are looking for, one with ________ good knowledge of German.7．It is such ________ great pleasure for me to give a speech on the nature of human beings before ________ whole class.8．With the popularity of the Internet, the power of newspapers seems to be on ________ decrease.9．If you want to improve your working efficiency, it will be ________ necessity for you to make ________ most of your time.10．________ cake you bought smells sweet, but I don't want to have a bite of it for ________ time being.Ⅱ.阅读理解penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kickstarted what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest , she decided it was time to take the plunge．After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get lastminute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.“I just decided I wanted to go，”she says.“I had no idea about what I'd find there and I wasn't nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she'd never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica. “From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has，” Ginni says.“I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like someprehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.1．Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2?A．Try challenging things.B．Take a degree.C．Bring back lost memories.D．Stick to a promise.2．What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?A. Lovely penguins. B．Beautiful scenery.C．A discount fare. D．A friend's invitation.3．What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?A．It could be a home for her.B．It should be easily accessible.C．It should be well preserved.D．It needs to be fully introduced.4．What is the text mainly about?A．A childhood dream.B．An unforgettable experience.C．Sailing around the world.D．Meeting animals in Antarctica.that vacation means students will likely fall behind, and forget things they learned during the year. Simon Vanderpool, a special education teacher in Lexington, Kentucky, decided to do something about it. He started a program called Books and Barbers. Children go to the barber, choose a book and read out loud while the barber cuts their hair. The child gets a sticker and can take the book home. And there is an added bonus: money. The kids get paid to read.Vanderpool says barber shops are places where kids can feel comfortable. “Once a student feels comfortable, that's whenever the brain opens up, and that they are able to start focusing on nothing but learning.” Amir Shalash owns a barber shop. But he is doing more than cutting children's hair. He is listening to them, and helping them with their reading.Most of the children getting haircuts at barber shops are boys. Vanderpool's idea was to do more than just help them with reading and money. The teacher wants to help kids who are growing up in a home without a father like he did. “Also, I created the program in order to provide a positive mentor (指导者) for the kids that go into the barber shop, and are able to have someone that they can rely on and they can trust in, and just build a bond between the two of them.”Shalash says he and his fellow barbers like being mentors. “The biggest thing is that we try to influence as many kids as we can, and that was my whole intention of it.”5．Why did Simon Vanderpool start Books and Barbers?A. To help children kill time.B．To bring children a fruitful vacation.C．To reduce teachers' pressure from work.D．To improve children's communication skills.6．What makes a barber shop suitable for Books and Barbers program? A．Its collection of books.B．Its quiet atmosphere.C．Its relaxing environment.D．Its friendly barbers.7．What is Amir Shalash's purpose of taking part in the program? A．To offer valuable guidance to children.B．To show the importance of bonding.C．To tell the necessity of trusting people.D．To influence his fellow barbers positively.8．What is the best title for the text?A．What It Takes to Be a Good BarberB．What to Expect During the VacationC．How Important Reading Is to ChildrenD．How a Haircut Is Helping Students Read黄金考点。
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（动词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as it is missing something.2. Steam engines _ _ __(use) to pull the carriages3. Sarah __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel e arning a million dollars in the new year.4. I was the first Western TV reporter_________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas5. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.6. We ________(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week。
7. This cycle ___________ (go) day after day8. It _____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.9. A boy on a bike _______ (catch ) my attention.10. Suddenly, he _______(find)that he had run out of salt.11. Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.12. Later, engineers _______(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）13.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __ _ (be) often acceptable.14. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ___________ (be) too violent for use at the table.15. It was raining lightly when I_______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.16. Yangshuo__________(be) really beautiful.17. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.18. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements19. Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.20. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.21. A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year” for（be）Britain’s oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.22. Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene （declare）she had no plans （retire）from her 36-year-old business.23. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I （make）over the years.24. When we got a call （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.25. We couldn't help wondering how long it would take (get)there.26. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.27. On the last day of our week-long stay，we (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.28. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.29. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve) water quality.30. Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.31. China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.32. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel (challenge).33. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!"34. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay)and watch.35. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.36. This included digging up the road, ____(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.37.But at the moment, school ___________ (come) first.38. My ambassadorial duties will include _______(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.39. But whatever it is, (make )sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thingto worry about.40. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________ (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.41. A study of travelers _(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.42. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people_________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.43. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.44. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _____ (cool) the house during the hot day.45. This cycle __________ (go) day after day46. It took years of work______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.47. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ____ (be) late for school.48. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____(stop) until we reached the next stop.49. Still, the boy kept ______(ride).50.Keep (hold) your position for a while.51.But everyone added a little, always ______(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.52. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.参考答案：1. are removed 2. were used 3.was told 4. permitted 5. be made 6. were told 7. goes 8. was 9. caught 10. found 11, is; eating 12. managed 13. is 14. were 15. arrived 16. is 17. to perform 18.have reported 19. noting 20. are 21.being 22. declared ; to retire 23. have made 24.saying 25. to get 26. recommended 27. were invited; listening 28. have grown 29. to improve 30. started 31.feeding 32. looking; challenged 33. meant 34. to stay 35. to process 36. laying 37. comes 38. introducing 39. make 40. using 41.conducted 42. living 43. built 44. to cool 45. goes 46. to reduce 47. being 48. to stop 49. riding 50. holding 51. thinking 52. wearing二，短文改错单句训练1. On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came.2. She was smiling and nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down.3. Last week my parents and I take a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.4. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.5. We must found ways to protect our environment.6. I was only four when she passes away.7. This custom soon becomes another meal of the day.8. My dream school look like a big garden.9. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under the tree. We thought the biscuits were great。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019·广东五校协作体联考)The museum has_become(become)a hit since it opened at the end of October.2．In Sweden，and Quebec City in Canada, there has_been/is(be) no great difference in the number of obese children since the government banned food ads in children's television.3．(2019·湖北重点高中联考)Being devoted to your work helps/will_help (help) you to feel calm.4．(2019·安徽江淮十校二次联考)For example，an 1881 advert for French cigarettes promised(promise) that its product would “give immediate relief” to a list of medical conditions，including breathing problems.5．Secondary education occurs (occur)mainly during the teenage years. 6．(2019·河北保定摸底考试)There was once a Chinese man in the US who was_accused (accuse) after he used a certain form of TCM treatment to cure his grandson's disease.7．(2019·安徽A10联盟阶段考试)The World Wide Web is composed of different websites，which are_created(create) by people and organizations around the world. 8．(2019·浙江金丽衢十二校二次联考)You are having breakfast with your family.Your daughter knocks over a cup of coffee onto your business shirt.What happens next will_be_determined (determine) by how you react.9．(2019·广东佛山教学质检)Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions are_asked (ask)out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.10．Up to now，Aesop's fables have____been_translated (translate) into many languages and are known all over the world.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Yesterday，my friend Tony and I decide to go swimming in the sea.to go swimming in the sea.答案：Yesterday，my friend Tony and I decidedecided2．Growing up，I didn't have much ambition and I was wasted a lot of time on videogames.答案：Growing up，I didn't have much ambition and I was wasted a lot of time on video games.3．(2019·山东师大附中五次模拟)I hated to fail in any sport, so I continued to try and finally manage to skate all the way down a slope without an accident.to skate 答案：I hated to fail in any sport, so I continued to try and finally managemanagedall the way down a slope without an accident.4．(2019·河南郑州阶段检测)Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times.already 答案：Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I hadhavevisited it many times.5．(2019·安徽皖南八校第一次联考)Having been tried again and again, I felt so tired and uninterested that I decided to give it up.答案：Having been tried again and again, I felt so tired and uninterested that I decided to give it up.Ⅲ.语法填空(2019·安徽百所重点高中联考)Transportation actually came into the picture when man discovered his business skills, and when his desire to take control and rule grew. Some people traveled to learn, 1.____________ some traveled to fight. Both ways, human beings had to find means of transport on water.Initially, boats were constructed by 2.__________ (tie) bamboo poles (竹竿) together. But this was a very basic and small invention when traveling for short distances. Man learned to create much 3.____________ (big) boats that used manpower or winds as the time passed and the need 4.____________(rise). Man is known to have traveled far and wide using such boats and ships. The invention of engines revolutionized this mode as 5.____________ (huge) as any other mode of transport.These days, in 6.____________ form of either the naval forces of a country or the cruise ships (大型游轮), large ships travel the 7.____________ (long) of oceans. They are unsinkable cities that 8.____________ (drive) by large engines on the water surface. This is, however, a slow mode of transport these days as 9.____________ (compare) to many others. But who wants to hurry up when you are inside a comfortable cruiseship which is as good as a complete city 10.____________ no flaws (缺陷) at all?[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了水上交通工具的出现、发展及现状。
练习1单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(冠词)1．[2022·江苏连云港联考]It is said that firewalls play ________ critical role in keepingcompanies and people safe.2．[2022·云南昆明统测]A miniature black horse with ________ white nose ran into a room in Nashville's Monroe Carell, Jr. Children's Hospital.3．[2022·福建泉州质检]That way, children can gain ________ better understanding of theirlocal features and customs during the process of accelerated urbanization that is reshaping the city's landscape.4．Montreal, ________ port city in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada.5．It means we make sacrifices now, but in ________ long run it'll save us a lot of money.6．Here is ________ very person we are looking for, one with ________ good knowledge of German.7．It is such ________ great pleasure for me to give a speech on the nature of human beings before ________ whole class.8．With the popularity of the Internet, the power of newspapers seems to be on ________ decrease.9．If you want to improve your working efficiency, it will be ________ necessity for you to make ________ most of your time.10．________ cake you bought smells sweet, but I don't want to have a bite of it for ________ time being.Ⅱ.阅读理解AGrading Scale90－100，A；80－89，B；70－79，C；60－69，D；Below 60，E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1＝10%；Essay 2＝15%；Essay 3＝15%；Essay 4＝20%.Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/InClass Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short inclass writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class'lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.1．Where is this text probably taken from?A．A textbook. B．An exam paper.C．A course plan. D．An academic article.2．How many parts is a student's final grade made up of?A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.3．What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A．You will receive a zero.B．You will lose a letter grade.C．You will be given a test.D．You will have to rewrite it.Bthat vacation means students will likely fall behind, and forget things they learned during the year. Simon Vanderpool, a special education teacher in Lexington, Kentucky, decided to do something about it. He started a program called Books and Barbers. Children go to the barber, choose a book and read out loud while the barber cuts their hair. The child gets a sticker and can take the book home. And there is an added bonus: money. The kids get paid to read.Vanderpool says barber shops are places where kids can feel comfortable. “Once a student feels comfortable, that's whenever the brain opens up, and that they are able to start focusing on nothing but learning.” Amir Shalash owns a barber shop. But he is doing more than cutting children's hair. He is listening to them, and helping them with their reading.Most of the children getting haircuts at barber shops are boys. Vanderpool's idea was to do more than just help them with reading and money. The teacher wants to help kids who are growing up in a home without a father like he did. “Also, I created the program in order to provide a positive mentor (指导者) for the kids that go into the barber shop, and are able to have someone that they can rely on and they can trust in, and just build a bond between the two of them.”Shalash says he and his fellow barbers like being mentors. “The biggest thing is that we try to influence as many kids as we can, and that was my whole intention of it.”4．Why did Simon Vanderpool start Books and Barbers?A．To help children kill time.B．To bring children a fruitful vacation.C．To reduce teachers' pressure from work.D．To improve children's communication skills.5．What makes a barber shop suitable for Books and Barbers program? A．Its collection of books.B．Its quiet atmosphere.C．Its relaxing environment.D．Its friendly barbers.6．What is Amir Shalash's purpose of taking part in the program? A．To offer valuable guidance to children.B．To show the importance of bonding.C．To tell the necessity of trusting people.D．To influence his fellow barbers positively.7．What is the best title for the text?A．What It Takes to Be a Good BarberB．What to Expect During the VacationC．How Important Reading Is to ChildrenD．How a Haircut Is Helping Students Read黄金考点语法填空——冠词。
高考单句语法填空〔话题练〕第1练学校生活1．He delayed 〔finish〕 his homework because he was addicted to the games.2．The experts are seeking a higher quality of education to make the children more 〔create〕．3．My spoken English has 〔great〕 improved with the help of my teacher.4．I am really grateful to my teachers their support，which has made me a better person.5．The big library offers a wide 〔vary〕 of books to the teachers and the students.6．The young man came to this strange city，〔aim〕 to lead a better life.7．The boy came 〔realize〕 that only by working hard at school could he succeed.8．The teacher asked the students to behave 〔they〕 while they were staying there.9．Tom was often late for class， made his teachers very angry with him.10．To our 〔excite〕，our school team has defeated the other team in the final game.11．The teacher expressed his satisfaction，〔add〕 that everybody did a good job this time.12．They didn’t in tend to let him know any information 〔concern〕 there search project.13．He is so naughty he often plays a joke on his classmates in class.14．Though 〔lack〕 money，her parents managed to send her to a very famous school.15．I was weak in English my best friend was good at it，so she often helped me with it.16．〔blame〕 by his teacher，the little boy was always in low spirits these days.参考答案：1.finishing 2.creative 3.greatly 4.for 5.variety 6.aiming7.to realize8.themselves9.which10.excitement11.adding12.concerning13.that cking 15.while 16.Blamed第2练语言学习1．Only by 〔practice〕 hard can you learn a foreign language quite well.2．When reading articles 〔relate〕 to science，we often across some unfamiliar words.3．I’ll try my best to improve my 〔speak〕 English so that I can get that job.4．He had many opportunities to foreigners in English when he was at college.5．Believe it or not，there is no such thing standard English in the world.6．We went to see him and he offered us some advice how to learn English well.7．The foreign student had much trouble 〔understand〕 what the teacher said in his lecture.8．It’s because of her efforts in class she got the first p lace in the English contest in our school.9．Her English was so 〔limit〕 that she couldn’t understand what the native speakers said.10．My daughter has a good of English and that’s she has got the good job.11．The learning of any language can be valuable and rewarding， it is not suitable for everyone.12．In my opinion，you can get your brother 〔help〕 you with your spoken English.13．In many ways，the education system in the US is not very different from in the UK.14．There are some easy tips that will promote any learner to achieve success no time.15．〔watch〕TV shows and movies can speed up the language learning process rapidly.16．If you had read the directions 〔careful〕，some mistakes in the oral test would have been avoided.17．My entire family were learning English at the time，and so 〔be〕all my good friends.18．We all like the professor’s new approach to 〔teach〕 a foreign language.参考答案：1.practicing 2.related 3.spoken 4.with 5.as 6.on 7.understanding 8.that 9.limited 10.why 11.but 12.tohelp 13.that 14.in 15.Watching 16.carefully 17.were 18.teaching第3练个人情况1．The 〔confuse〕 matters have made him unable to concentrate on his work.2．She is considered a 〔create〕 scientist and people have to love her.3．Dick walked in the forest cautiously，afraid of 〔attack〕 by big animals.4．Most people think highly of him，but 〔person〕，I think he is actually dishonest.5．My first 〔impress〕 of her was that she was a kind and thoughtful young woman.6．I’m sure that the great effort I have been making will pay someday.7．The middle-aged man had to do an extra job after work，for he had a big family 〔support〕．8．The young man left his village，〔determine〕 not to return again.9．You are an adult now and you need to be responsible what you have done.10．The woman sat there，〔reflect〕 on how much had changed since she had bought this farm.11．My old friend had changed so much that I could 〔hard〕 recognize him.12．My father is a great scientist and he enjoys nothing but 〔listen〕 to music.13．In the end she married the kind man because of he had done for her.14．The woman has devoted most of her time to 〔take〕 good care of the homeless children.15．Her daughter Mary is an active girl her son Tom is a man of few words.16．Last night my father worked late in to the night，〔prepare〕 a report for the meeting.参考答案：1.confusing 2.creative 3.being attacked 4.personally 5.impression 6.off 7.to support 8.determined 9.for 10.reflecting 11.hardly 12.to listen13．what 14.taking 15.while 16.preparing第4练兴趣与爱好1．I like fishing. One of its 〔advantage〕 is to take in fresh air in the open air.2．It is his love for this work and years of hard work have made him what he is today.3．Your 〔suggest〕 is very good in theory，but in practice it will not work.4．If you like swimming，set yourself a 〔distant〕 or time challenge.5．The boy was listening attentively in class，with his eyes 〔fix〕 on the blackboard.6．I remember you told me that you were interested playing with little children.7．The young engineer is crazy this job，so he has put all his heart into it.8．Uncertain about how to fix the new toy plane，he stopped 〔think〕 carefully.9．I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life 〔have〕 I felt so happy!10．〔absorb〕 in his research，the man often forgets to go home.11．After having mixed the three together，the teacher dipped one of his 〔finger〕 into the cup.12．This is one of the most exciting football games I have ever seen.13．It was he was ill that he missed his favorite football match that evening.14．Her son was addicted to games，which made her very worried.15．The famous scientist has made a great achievement and he often listens music in his spare time.16．The man often spent a lot of money 〔travel〕 around the world，which made his wife annoyed.Ⅰ.1.advantages 2.that 3.suggestion 4.distance 5.fixed 6.in7.about 8.tothink9.had10.Absorbed11.fingers12.that13.because14.playing 15.to 16.travelling第5练计划与愿望1．I was blessed with a happy childhood， that most children would want to have.2．I mentioned in my last letter，I’ll be back to see my dear teachers in August.3．Never feel 〔hope〕 if you were turned down by someone. Remember tomorrow is still bright.4．No matter happens，I will try my best to carry out my new plan.5．It is still discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel.6．The girl is working hard，expecting there 〔be〕 a chance to go abroad for further reeducation.7．It is natural that everyone desires 〔live〕 in a world free of worries and pains.8．The day of all of us had been looking forward to last!9．A few schools will adopt policies that prohibit 〔share〕 students’ contact information. 10．The government plans to offer some new books to the villagers have receivedlittle education.11．Onceyoumakeapromise，youmustcarryitnomatterwhathappens.12．There is no need to worry. I’ll have Mike 〔help〕 you finish the rest of the work.13．I will spend one half of my holiday finishing my homework and the other half 〔relax〕 myself.14．〔natural〕 enough，the mother wanted her children to grow up fit and strong.15．〔plan〕 so far ahead makes no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.16．Since all the preparations for the task 〕，let’s start at once.17．The young man has the intention of 〔set〕 up aof his own someday.参考答案：1.one 2.As 3.hopeless 4.what 5.under 6.to be7．tolive 8.came 9.sharing 10.that/who 11.out 12.help 13.relaxing 14.Naturally 15.Planning 16.have been d 17.setting第6练饮食与健康1. 〔read〕 in the sun really does harm to your eyes.2．Exercising 〔regular〕 can help us enjoy a much healthier and longer life.3．A 〔balance〕 diet and regular exercise will contribute to a healthy body.4．If you don’t feel well，remember 〔consult〕your doctor before taking some medicine.5．〔expose〕 to the sun for a long time is harmful to your skin.6．Across the world，there are still a great many families 〔go〕 hungry every day.7．In that poor area，most of the people have no access clean drinking water.8．Coffee has been a part of people’s lives，and today it is still one of the 〔favor〕drinks in the world.9．Staying in the countryside where the air is very fresh will be 〔benefit〕 to your health.10．Only after you have lost your health can you realize the 〔important〕 of it.11．The health center serves all patients well regardless their ability to pay.12．Generally speaking，those who pay attention physical exercise are in good condition.13．Nowadays，more and more children are being overweight，so keeping a 〔health〕diet is very important.14．There are some health problems that，if not 〔treat〕 in time，can bigger ones later on.15．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog 〔follow〕them.参考答案：1.Reading 2.regularly 3.balanced 4.to consult 5.Being exposed 6.going 7.to 8.favorite 9.beneficial 10.importance 11.of 12.to 13.healthy 14.treated 15.following第7练工作职业1．My sister has been out of work for three weeks. Now she is considering 〔find〕 a new job.2．The young man has been working very hard in order to get 〔promote〕 soon.3．The new employee was fired as a result of his casual attitude his work.4．In order not to lose her job，Susan always works extra hours 〔please〕 her boss.5．The boy does not want to give up this job despite the 〔press〕 from his father. 6．We hope to work with you to bring about a good opening towards a 〔peace〕 settlement.7．Urged by his friends，he decided to have his first novel 〔publish〕 the next month.8．We regret 〔inform〕 you that your application has not been successful.9．The young man 〔warn〕 that if he was late for work again，he would lose his job.10．If you are caught 〔smoke〕 in the kitchen，you will be fired at once.11．In other words，〔volunteer〕 gives you a chance to change lives，including your own.12．In order to choose the right person to do this job，we give 〔prefer〕 to those with some experience.13．Herson 〔appoint〕 general manager for his rich experience as well as his educational background.14．Actually，choosing your future career is an 〔extreme〕 important decision in your whole life.15．Eventually the lazy man was reduced to 〔beg〕 on the streets after he was out of work.16．After graduation，I decided to apply for a job in the 〔date〕 back to1985.17．With the production increasing 45%，our has made great progress.参考答案：1.finding 2.promoted 3.towards/to 4.to please 5.pressure 6.peaceful7.published8.toinform9.was warned10.smoking11.volunteering 12.preference 13.was appointed 14.extremely 15.begging 16.dating 17.by第8练热点话题1．It is impossible for the young couple 〔buy〕 a new house in such a modern city.2．The survey 〔conduct〕 by that shows there is an increase in customer satisfaction this year.3．Nowadays，many people are crazy about their mobile phones，〔cause〕some accidents.4．Children are full of 〔curious〕about everything while adults tend to take everything for granted.5．There is no doubt that our 〔education〕 system leaves too much to be desired.6．The case has brought the problem of child abuse 〔sharp〕 into focus again.7．Environmental problems 〔discuss〕 quite frequently in the news these days.8．In some poor African areas，a lot of children die of 〔hungry〕 every year.9．China’s 〔contribute〕 to the world economy should be reflected in having a bigger voice in the world.10．The policeman put down the phone，〔satisfy〕 with a smile on his face.11．I must tell him that games too much is bad for his health，especially for his eyes.12．With more and more cars our families，we are happy that it has greatly improved our life.13．However，some students think We Chat will affect their study if they spend too much time 〔use〕 it.14．We should make the best of we have.15．I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike—mobike 〔mention〕 in your latest letter.16．It is a trend as a means of transportation， relieves the traffic pressure in this city.17．In my opinion，I am in favor of cloning the endangered animals but disagree cloning human beings.参考答案：1.to buy 2.conducted 3.causing 4.curiosity cational 6.sharply 7.are discussed 8.hunger9．contribution 10.satisfied 11.playing g ing 14.what 15.mentioned 16.which 17.on第 9练社会练习1．In Korea，you should take off your shoes before 〔enter〕 a house.2．We live in a society exchanging gifts is an important part of3．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request in form of a question.4．No one can avoid 〔influence〕 by advertising; it is everywhere.5．When you go to a foreign country，you must adapt yourself new customs as soon as possible.6．As we all know，success lies in hard work while laziness leads to 〔fail〕．7．Only 〔educate〕 people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the professor.8．It is illegal to reproduce these work sheets without 〔permit〕 from the publisher.9．After my son arrived in America，he found himself living in a foreign culture.10．If the human population hadn’t increased so rapidly，people would have had more 〔free〕．11．One should learn from past mistakes so as to avoid 〔fall〕 into the same old trap again.12．The considerate hostess had the invitation 〔deliver〕 a week before the party.13．I can’t believe my best friend lied me—it seems so out of character.14．I hold the belief that only when everybody makes an effort can our society be 〔warm〕and more harmonious.15．If you knock into someone by accident，you’d better say sorry him/her.16．In most cases，men and women are treated 〔equal〕 in education and employment in our country.17．I don’t have a good of English，so I’m afraid I’ll have difficulty 〔fit〕 in very soon.18．Sometimes a smile is so powerful it gives people suffering from disasters great courage.参考答案：1.entering 2.where 3.the 4.being influenced 5.to 6．failure cated8.permission y10.freedom11.falling12.delivered 13.to14．warmer 15.to 16.equally 17.fitting 18.that第 10练文娱与体育1．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of 〔relax〕 that almost all can enjoy.2．In his spare time，he often listens to some soft music to make himself 〔relax〕．3．It’s said that the film 〔direct〕 by a young man is very popular with young people.4．Jane has a sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues 〔amuse〕 with her stories.5．The pop star walked out of the stage，〔wave〕 his hands to his crazy fans.6．The young actor is sure to win the big award， he has been working very hard.7．The Godfather is regarded one of the best American films ever made.8．The band broke up in 1970，but 〔happy〕 they reunited in the mid-1980s.9．I like playing basketball，helps me to grow stronger and more confident.10．Among the winners 〔be〕 a young girl who came to such a big city for the first time.11．All singers were active and careful. As result，their performances were successful.12．Some of the world’s most famous 〔music〕 recently gathered in Paris to celebrate the festival.13．What I’m hoping tois the young people start to understand that jazz is not black and white.14．Sports can be of benefit 〔especial〕 to people who work with their brains most of the day.15．Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audience 〔influence〕 by popular entertainment.参考答案：1.relaxation 2.relaxed 3.directed 4.amused 5.waving 6.for 7.as8.happily 9.which 10.was 11．a 12.musicians 13.that 14.especially 15.influenced第 11练人际关系1．The girl hoped to take this opportunity __________〔express〕 her gratitude to all of you again.2．The young man is very shy and he is not good others.3．________〔build〕 a successful business has left him little time to build a successful family.4．As a matter of fact，you’ll have to answer for the________〔true〕 of what you have said.5．Listening means respecting，________helps you build a close relationship with others.6．I would appreciate ________if you could help me with my new7．With the____ ____〔develop〕 of the Internet，less will be done by regular mail.8．Children， their parents，are allowed to enter the theme park.9．You can depend on Lucy for help，for she is so helpful and________〔consider〕．10．One of our workmates in our office is always g，which makes us a little________〔annoy〕．11．________is no need to worry about him. He is very experienced in dealing with such a problem.12．I invited Tom and Mike to go walking，but ________of them turned up the following morning.13．If you take your training________〔serious〕，you will pass the driving test this time.14．Strangely enough，when the little girl heard the terrible news，she showed no ________〔anxious〕．15．It’s obvious ________the boy deliberately destroyed the fence of the garden even without apologies.16．You can’t imagine how ________〔delight〕 my daughter was with the beautiful birthday present you gave her.参考答案：1.to express g 3.Building 4.truth5．which 6.it 7.development d9.considerate10.annoyed11.There12.neither13.seriously14.anxiety 15.that 16.delighted第 12练购物1．It is good to you to do some________〔walk〕 after supper every day.2．Online shopping can provide mass information about products which can be________〔suit〕 for customers’ needs.3．However，we can’t turn a blind eye to its disadvantages. ________〔obvious〕，quality problem is its first disadvantage.4．Inaddition，it’s________〔annoy〕 for us to make a change when we are not satisfied with what we have bought online.5．While doing some shopping，I often can’t help________________〔persuade〕into buying more goods.6．The shopkeeper treated the customer ________a rude manner，which made the customer very angry.7．She is particular about her clothes. She has spent too much money_________〔buy〕 new clothes so far.8．The old man got restless，for he had to do ________same thing all day long.9．Occasions are quite rare ________I have the time to have dinner with my parents after going to university.10．The doctor advised me ________〔go〕 to be dearly every night instead of playing games.11．Two weeks later，she found the goods________〔buy〕from the Internet was of poor quality.12．She and her mother were doing some shopping ________she met with one of her friends.13．The middle-aged man does some jogging ________〔regular〕 every morning to build up his health.14．He had to have the new bought last week________〔repair〕 this afternoon.15．Generally speaking，this small shop is often crowded ________people every Sunday.16．With Spring Festival________〔approach〕，prices of fruits and vegetables have gone up.参考答案：1.walking 2.suitable 3.Obviously 4.annoying 5.being persuaded 6.in7.buying8.the9.when10．togo11.bought12.when13.regularly14.repaired 15.with 16.approaching第 13练文学艺术1．It was the writer named MoYan ________wrote that famous novel.2．Our teacher told us that the new novel was worth ________〔read〕 a second time.3．In fact，to read the original work is much better than to see the TV play ________〔base〕on it.4．Most people were fond of his novels，but I found his novel ________〔confuse〕 and hard to understand.5．All the people in the theatre burst into laughter ________moment he appeared on the stage.6．The beauty of the sunrise is beyond ________〔describe〕．7．It is said that the new play was adapted from a novel ________〔write〕by a young woman.8．The teacher asked us not to leave out some details while ________〔retell〕the whole story.9．He told me that the novel he was reading at the moment was very ________ 〔instruct〕．10．________〔addict〕 to a love story，the girl often forgot to finish her homework. 11．As we all know，literature can be divided ________two main categories：fiction and non-fiction.12．She became________〔excite〕 when she saw the new novel that she had been looking for in this bookstore.13． ________〔absorb〕 in her novel，the girl didn’t notice that someone was walking into the room.14．The mother tried her best to expose her children ________some books which were very interesting.15．The whole room is very tidy and on the back wall________〔hang〕 two old paintings.参考答案：1.that/who 2.reading 3.based 4.confusing 5.the6．discription 7.written8.retelling9.instructive10.Addicted11.into12.excited 13.absorbed 14.to 15.hangs第 14练旅游和交通1．________〔attract〕 by the nice scenery，they decided to stay there for another two weeks.2．While walking in the street，I met with my friend ________〔catch〕 in the traffic jam.3．________〔stand〕 on the hill，he got a good view of the whole old town.4．Passengers are permitted ________________〔carry〕 only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.5．After a long journey，they arrived at the small village，hungry and ________〔exhaust〕．6．Ladies and gentlemen，please remain ________〔seat〕 until the plane has to ac omplete stop.7．When I turned around，I saw a car running ________a very high speed.8．It is bad manners for a visitor ________________〔carve〕his/her name on these old statues.9．About one hour later，we reached the top of the mountain，out of________〔breathe〕．10．A great many foreign visitors walked around，________〔enjoy〕 the beautiful paintings.11．________〔remind〕not to drive after drinking，some drivers are still trying their luck，which is dangerous.12．In this old city ________〔miss〕this train means waiting for another 20 minutes，so you’d better hurry.13．Don’t worry！There is an old bus which delivers the passengers to the airport________〔regular〕．14．The old couple made a few good friends while________〔travel〕 in Europe last year.15．The thought that we will take our trip to Tibet on foot makes us really ________〔excite〕．16．With the local guide ________〔lead〕 the way，we found the old temple without trouble.参考答案：1.Attracted 2.caught 3.Standing 4.to carry 5.exhausted 6.seated7.at8.to carve9.breath10.enjoying11.Reminded12.missing 13.regularly14．traveling 15.excited 16.leading第 15练历史与地理1．No man________________〔set〕 foot on that remote island so far；it’s impossible to land there.2．The hotel has plenty of rooms________〔range〕 from single room to presidential suite.3．There are two buildings in this village, ________larger of which stands nearly a hundred feet high.4．The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has ________〔branch〕 all over the world.5．Tsinghua University，________〔found〕 in 1911，is home to a lot of outstanding figures.6．No one knows for sure how the universe came into________〔exist〕．7．Many of the Chinese peasants managed to survive ________tiny plots of corn and beans during the hardest time.8．For security reasons，do not speed while________〔drive〕 in the city over 30 kilometres per hour.9．At the foot of the mountain lies a small village ________a very long history.10．The Great Wall is one of the most attractive ________〔wonder〕 in China.11．This trip to the tribe in Africais ________unforgettable experience for the students.12．Xi’an is a city with a bundant cultural relics，some of ________ dated back to thousands of years ago.13．Changbaishan is a famous reserve which is home ________ a great diversity of rare plants and animals.14．From the distance we could see that a high wall separated his backyard ________ the playing field.15．They’ll visit the Eiffel Tower this weekend，________which Paris is famous in the world.16．It is said that the seaside town is very beautiful and except ________ it is windy.17．Opposite is St. Paul’s Church，________ you can hear some lovely and sweet music.参考答案：1.has set 2.ranging 3.the 4.branches 5.founded 6．existence 7.on8.driving9.with10.wonders11.an12.which13.to14.from15.for 16.when17．where第 16练节假日活动1．Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China，________usually lasts for 15 days.2．In that country it’s forbidden ________________〔marry〕 someone who is not a member of the same faith.3．Seeing the picture on the wall，many sweet memories came ________〔crowd〕in her head.4．People in the West make ________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.5．As we know，if we do the same thing over and over again，we begin to do it ________ 〔automatic〕．6．If you break her cup by accident，you must say sorry ________ her at once.7．When was it ________ your son got into the habit of going to bed so late every night?8．Busy as he was，he managed ________________〔go〕to see his parents living in the countryside twice a month.9．It is bad manners for you to eat something with your finger ________ 〔point〕 at others.10．Although some people like to show off their wealth， is a very private matter _________ most Americans.11．The boy showed no anxiety before the ________seemed that he had prepared for it pretty well.12．The woman was wrapped heavily and well sheltered from the________〔freeze〕and blowing weather.13．As a matter of fact，it’s not appropriate ________her to wear such a coat on th at occasion.14．It doesn’t matter to borrow money ________ 〔occasion〕，but don’t let it a habit.15．If you don’t intend to accept her invitation，you’d better inform her ________ advance.参考答案：1.which 2.tomarry 3.crowding 4.it 5.automatically 6.to 7.that 8.to go 9.pointing 10.for 11.It 12.freezing 13.for 14.occasionally 15.in第 17练科普知识与现代技术1．The Internet has enabled us ________________〔know〕 and understand the whole world much better.2．However，some of scientific inventions have even caused great harm ________ mankind.3．The rapid development of science and technology ________________〔bring〕 about great changes to human life so far.4．I will tell you ________ 〔direct〕 that scientists are those who promote the social progress.5．In 18th century，the________〔invent〕of the steam engine led to the first Industrial Revolution.6．We need to accept the fact that these modern inventions have brought much ________ 〔convenient〕 to us.7．In contrast，this condition just indicates that our life is connected ________ modern inventions closely.8．Why I say it normal is because I believe that nothing is ________ 〔absolute〕 good and right for us.9．Except for the modern inventions of transport，there are plenty of other things，________〔include〕 robots.10．We can do many things that we didn’t have the ability to do in the past by ________ 〔use〕 robots.11．If our government do it well，I ________ 〔full〕 believe that the Internet will provide more convenience for us.12．We live in an age ________more information is available with greater ease than ever before.13．The new technology，if ________〔apply〕 to rice growing，will help increase the grain output.14．He thought that the key to ________ 〔feed〕people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.15．I want to introduce one of the most influential modern ________〔invent〕 in our life—the network.参考答案：1.to know 2.to 3.has brought 4.directly 5.invention ing11.fully12.when 13.applied 14.feeding 15.inventions第 18练文化遗产1．The foreigner said that the Great Wall was the most exciting sight that he________________〔see〕 in his life.2．Paper cuts used for________〔decorate〕 are often seen on windows and gates during the festivals.3．It’s said that there are some rare treasures on________〔exhibit〕recently; let’s have a look.4．The woman said that paintings________〔value〕 at over 200,000 had been stolen from her home.5．Anyone providing information which leads to the recovery of the painting ________________ 〔reward〕．6．During World War Ⅱ，when London was bombed，many underground stations functioned ________ bomb shelters.7．Nothing in my life impressed me so________〔deep〕as my first visit to the Palace Museum.8．The old town is on the side of a mountain and the mountain’s peak_________________〔cover〕 with snow all year round.9．________〔design〕 by a young man，the old bridge attracts a great many visitors all over the world.10．It ________________ 〔believe〕that it is the earliest and largest ancient paper-making workshop site ever found.11．________ you can imagine，it’s impossible to the great project without large crowds on hard work.12．Cultural relics are physical reminders of ________ different people valued in the past and continue to value now.13．My grandfather happened to find ________ancient vase under the tree in the earth of our garden last year.14．American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________whom they can talk frequently.15．Some volunteers are doing their best to repair the cultural relics ________〔damage〕 in the fire.参考答案：1.had seen 2.decoration 3.exhibition 4.valued 5.will be rewarded 6.as7.deeply8.is covered9.Designed10.is believed11.As 12.what 13.an14．with 15.damaged第 19练世界与环境1．The amount of water which is suitable ____________〔drink〕 is less and less now.2．Now more and more people pay more attention to how ________________〔save〕 water.3．With the development of science and technology，it more important ________________ 〔protect〕 our environment.4．In China a lot of rivers and lakes are ________〔serious〕 polluted by some factories.5．Some waste water has been poured into rivers and lakes，________〔kill〕 a large number。
高中英语语法填空训练(单句)(附答案详解)1.My room is messy。
but I will clean it before going out tonight。
I can also do it in the morning.2.I was XXX。
as I needed to catch a train.3.There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.4.The beautiful lady sat a little XXX.5.Nowadays。
more and more people have come to realize the XXX.6.Children are always us about everything they see and hear.7.Being a good teacher。
you should know your students' XXX.8.e XXX get sick.9.We cannot always mix work with pleasure.10.XXX'XXX bad XXX.11.The nal park has a large n of wildlife。
XXX.12.Shopping is no longer just a necessity。
it has e a form of entertainment.13.XXX.14.XXX。
he has won the game.15.The villager doesn't want more money - he is content with what he has.16.XXX XXX.17.They were worn out after working in the fields the whole day long.18.Up to now。
课时练(三) Discovering Useful Structures基础知识夯实进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, ________ is essential to enjoying a harmonious life.2．They just busied themselves in playing their cellphones, totally ignoring their grandpa, ________ let out a deep sigh and left the party.3．We are now living in an information age, ________ TV, cellphones and the Web are widely used.4．We have a special offer for 10 days, ________ you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery.5．________ is well known, China is a country with a long history.6．I failed to go to a drama school, ________ my interest lay.7．When walking down the street, I came across David, ________ I hadn't seen for years.8．Mr Zhang, ________ daughter went to Tsinghua University last year, retired yesterday.9．Personally, I prefer to work in a team, ________ offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others.10．Keeping pets is her hobby, ________ comforts her lonely heart greatly.Ⅱ.句型转换用非限制性定语从句改写句子。
专题11 简单句与并列句——精讲深剖1.(2019全国II卷） I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to。
”【答案】but【解析】考查并列连词。
根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。
此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是…而是…”之意,故填but。
2．(2018·全国Ⅲ卷）When the gorillas and I frightened each other， I was just glad to find them alive。
True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal________ （mean） me no real harm。
【答案】meant【解析】考查简单句。
根据语境可知此处叙述的是发生在过去的事情,应该用一般过去时，故填meant.3．(2017·全国Ⅱ卷）This included digging up the road, ________ (lay） the track and then building a strong roof over the top.【答案】laying【解析】laying和句中的digging up， building并列.句意：这包括在公路上挖掘，铺设轨道，然后在顶部建造一个坚固的屋顶。
4．（2016·全国Ⅲ卷)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ________ (create） special designs.【答案】to create【解析】考查简单句。
句意：熟练的工人还会把各种硬质木材和金属组合起来以创作独特的样式.根据语境可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语.二．单句改错1。
语法填空试题与答案I.单句语法填空1．I had trouble ________ (figure) out what he meant.2．Her bike was broken, so she had to get it ________ (repair)．3．While ________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over.4．He let out the secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn money. 5．I often talk with my daughter face ________ face ________ dusk.6．It was the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm. 7．It's no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day.8．We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in ________ 1980s.9．We fell ________ love with the village and got along well ________ the local people.10．He set ________ everything he went ________ in the small down.II.单句语法填空1．The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low. 2．________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel.3．The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them ________ (be) keen on sports.4．Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years. 5．At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops.6．Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off.7．We should make good use ________ this chance.8．Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house. 9．She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech.10．They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．My sister is fond ________ going for a walk after supper.2．Her attitude ________ learning English has changed.3．________ (dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful.4．Don't give ________ to difficulties, and you will succeed.5．It was my mother ________ put forward a good solution to the problem.6．How I wish I ________ (can) make up for the lost time.7．We found ourselves ________ (cycle) through clouds.8．He was about to close the window ________ a beautiful flower caught his eye.9．Ever since 1990, the Greens ________ (live) a peaceful life in this village.10．She insisted we ________ (keep) pace with society.IV.单句语法填空1．I can't imagine ________ (live) without water.2．The meeting was ________ an end at ten o'clock.3．My patience gave ________ at last.4．Shelters were put ________ for the victims.5．He was proud________ his hometown and took pride _______ the achievement he had made.6．We should pay attention ________ (protect) the environment.7．________ (bury) in doing research on wild plants, he seldom returned home.8．The survivors ________ houses were destroyed put up in the temporary tents.9．The number of people who were killed ________ (reach) more than 40,000 so far.10．Seeing his funny action, the audience burst out ________ (laugh)．V.单句语法填空1．He never ________ heart when he was in trouble.2．It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.3．The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.4．My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.5．As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.6．Tom was out ________ work at that time.7．He often turned ________ his neighbour for help.8．Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.9．He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.10．I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.VI.单句语法填空1．The house ________ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the ground. 2．The passengers remained ________ (seat) until the bus came to a stop. 3．The beautiful village is well worth ________ (pay) a visit to.4．There is no doubt ________ I can pass this competition, but there is some doubt ________ I can win the first prize.5．________ (consider) her age, she should be retired from her work. 6．They took ________ the machine and got down to repairing it.7．I can't fancy ________ (get) along with this naughty boy.8．The boy was bathing in the river ________ a crocodile attacked him. 9．We think ________ (high) of this wise leader.10．There was a time ________ we lived a peaceful life in that remote village.VII.单句语法填空1．I'm fond of ________ my sister likes.2．I like swimming. I like skating ________ well.3．Women were not allowed ________ (join) in the games at that time. 4．It is in the hall ________ we held an important meeting.5．He admitted ________ (give) away the secret deliberately.6．It took her a long time ________ (figure) out the problem.7．She practised ________ (play) the piano after school.8．—Who is ________ charge of the chemistry lab?—It is in ________ charge of Mr. Green.9．She deserved ________ (praise) for her bravery.10．Tom refused ________ (take) part in this activity.VIII.单句语法填空1．The wine they made was ________ high quality.2．I am a ________ (devote) friend and helper of the human race.3．By the time he graduated from high school, he ________ (learn) five thousand words.4．I wonder if he is any ________ (well) now.5．Since the 1970s, our life ________ (change) a great deal.6．________ she comes, she will be welcomed by the dog.7．He devoted his life ________ (explore) the natural world.8．He provided fresh fruit ________ the supermarket.9．The team ________ (consist) of twelve girls won the game.10．________ time went by, the colour of the wall faded out.IX.单句语法填空1．He suggested ________ (make) a list of the things we needed.2．This is the only book ________ covers the information he needs. 3．There is no time ________ (leave). Let's hurry.4．In the last five hundred years, a lot of wild animals and plants ________ (disappear)．5．What is her reaction ________ this concert?6．He appreciated ________ (share) my umbrella with me.7．He paid more attention to ________ (protect) his eyes.8．________ my relief, my son survived the accident.9．Tom succeeded ________ (save) the girl from being drowned. 10．Mr. Black was ________ a loss faced with the fierce flood.X.单句语法填空1．We attach importance to ________ (protect) the environment.2．To be ________ (honesty), I think the concert is a failure.3．He pretended ________ (read) when I came into the room.4．The village is familiar ________ me, for I have been living here since two years ago.5．________ addition to these apples, she also bought some pears. 6．Having ________ good knowledge of computer is ________ must nowadays.7．________ my surprise, he played a joke ________ me.8．Whether you pay for the purchase ________ cash or ________ cheque, it doesn't matter.9．Tom is sensitive ________ the change of the seasons.10．You should be kind and honest. ________ all, you should stick ________ the principle.XI.单句语法填空1．The food was difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often starved. 2．You ________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.3．He heard a voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking on the beach.4．Her daughter was married ________ a millionaire.5．________ was obvious that a heavy rain was on the way.6．I have been looking forward ________ (return) to my homeland.7．He apologized ________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.8．If you pass the interview, you ________ get a job according to the rule. 9．He requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he was away.10．I would rather ________ (walk) home than ________ (take) a taxi.。
高中英语必修三单句语法填空11.The small village, __________(locate) at the foot of the mountain, has become a holiday resort.2.Never before has our country been so ___________(power) as it is today.3.Each year, many foreign ____________(tour) visit Taiwan for sightseeing.4.I was surprised by the news of his ___________(die).5.Measures must be taken to deal with the serious _______________(situate).6.Go _________ the bridge, and you’ll find the park.7.The house lies _______ a little valley behind the trees.8.Russia, which is ______ the north of China, is the largest country in the world.9.Scotland is ______ the north of England.10.Britain is an island country that lies _______ the northwest coast of Europe.11.________(face) with the sudden changes, he became at a loss.12.The family settled in New York in 1970 and ______________(live) there ever since.13.Trust is one of ______________(easy) things in the world to lose.14.It is reported that about 29 percent of the students in this country _________(be) overweight.15.Between the two rows of trees __________(stand) the teaching building.16.As we all know, many things in daily use ______________(make) out of plastic.17.The concert _________(hold) by his friends was a great success.18.If you follow the instructions of the cookbook, this cake is easy ____________(make).19.Painting is the only thing ___________interests her.20.The bus stop is just _________ the street, but we have to go there __________ the underground passage.单句语法填空 2ually, the employees in this company __________________(encourage) to develop creative thinking.2.Hearing the news, he _______________(move) so deeply that he began to cry.3.Mr. Smith together with the workers _______(be) working on the farm which is not far from his house.4.More than one worker __________(attend) the course regularly to improve their working skills in the past three years.5.This pair of shoes _________(be) too expensive for me to buy.6.The headmaster found that the whole class _________(be) listening to the teacher carefully.7.One fifth of people in this group ________(be) the ethnic minorities and the rest _________(be) the Han people.rge quantities of precious jewelry ______________(find) buried deep in the lake last month.9.They had an __________(agree) that they would never talk about work at home.10.She was often heard ____________(sing) in the next room.11.The restaurant, situated on the beautiful seashore seashore, is said _____________(build) last year.12.Will you ask the scientist who was referred to ____________(give) us a report?13.Jackie Chan, _________(know) as a film star, is very popular in the whole world.14.He has a good knowledge of electricity, ________ helps him a lot in his work.15.A teacher and writer _______(be) coming to give us a speech about writing tomorrow morning.16.Engineer Wang, along with his colleagues, ___________(work) on the project day and night to finish it on time.17.The number of people invited to the party ________(be) forty. However, a number of people _______(be) absent for different reasons.18.Liming has bought a new iPhone, and it costs twice _______ much as my cellphone.19.I don’t think he did such a stupid thing last night, _________ he?20.______________(situate) at the foot of Mount Huang makes Taiping Lake a famous tourist attraction.单句语法填空 31.Do you know _________ actually happened in the street last night?2.I suggest that we appoint Mr. Jeffery as our ____________(represent) to attend the meeting.3.His opinion was opposite _______ his father’s, which made it difficult to solve the problem.4.One Thousand and One Nights ________(tell) people lots of mysterious stories.5.The number of deaths from heart diseases will be reduced if people _________________(persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.6.Dalian is the __________(two) largest city in Liaoning and one of the loveliest cities in the northeast.7.I went to see Jack and Bill yesterday, but ________ was at home.8.His parents didn’t earn much money so he dropped out of school because of ___________(poor).9.The organization works hard to reduce world _____________(hungry) and disease.10.What are your plans for the ____________(develop) of your company?11.Fortunately, my friends helped me and ______________(encourage) me, so Icould get out of trouble.12.Only the achievement of these ____________(goal) will bring lasting peace.13.I got the ______________(finance) support after two years’ difficult life.14._______________(interest), he should try to deny the fact.15.After much hard bargaining we reached an _____________(agree).16.All parents agree ____________(prevent) their children from smoking.17.You don’t know what a great effort I have made ________________(persuade) him to take exercise.18._____________________(educate) in a famous university is what most students wish for.19.From a speaker on the wall ____________(come) the doctor’s voice now.20.Tom is very good at science, ____________ his brother is absolutely hopeless. 单句语法填空 41.It is suggested that the meeting about rapidly rising prices _____________(put) off till next week.2.Scientists have created the world’s smallest “snowman”, ____________(measure) about a fifth of the width of a human hair.3.I feel it ______ great honour to be invited to make a speech here.4.He is at the age of 60, __________ he still goes swimming every day.5.— Would you like to go to a movie tonight?—I’d like to, _________ I’m busy preparing for the final examination.6.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, __________ in others, knives and folks.7.We had thought the figures were correct. ____________, we found some errors when the plan was carried out.8.__________ small, the room we had booked before the journey was pleasant.9.________ she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag.10.Girl ________ she is, she is much naughtier than a boy.11.It was 1969 _________ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.12.You’d better not leave the medicine at the place __________ kids can get it.13.It has been proved ________ the promotion is a turning point in his career.14.You have ______ good figure, so you will look very nice wearing this jeans.15.You can enjoy the views of countless peaks and valleys _______ the top of the mountain, but you can’t see them when you are halfway up.16.The water in this river is clean and safe _____________(drink).17.Long ago in a dark forest _________(lie) many lakes, some large enough to hold several towns.18.Scientists believe they have come close to ____________(solve) the “Matrix” theory.（矩阵理论）19.I have no idea _________ the book is of great value to your English study or not.20._______________(fortunate), I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.单句语法填空 51.The diseases ____________(connect) with high blood pressure are major health problems.2.Americans eat twice ________ many vegetables each person today as they did 20 years ago.3.Missing the flight means __________(wait) for another three days.4.With the rapid economic development, Harbin has become an ___________(industry) center in the north.5.—Is it safe enough to stand here, Mom? — No, come a bit __________(close) to me, honey.6.Maybe the next train will be less __________(crowd) than this one.7.The Dutch language is closely ___________(relate) to German.8.They went off together and left me ___________(sit) there.9.If he continues like this, he will end up __________(lift) a stone only to drop it on its own feet.10.It __________(strike) me that nobody was in favor of the change.11.He was sitting with his head ___________(bury) in a book.12.The program is intended to prevent accidental _____________(injure).13.Alex jumped so __________(violent) that he overturned his glass of wine.14.The teacher asked his students their views about their __________(currently) jobs.15.The factory polluted the water of the river, ________ (cause) much trouble.16.Unfortunately the car accident caused three ___________(death).17.This city has _________ population of more than 1,000,000.18.A good idea ___________(occur) to him when he was asked to solve the problem.19.It is obvious that the causes of school _________(violent) in the city are different.20.The weather now is getting __________(warm) than it was ten years ago in winter.单句语法填空 61.Each corner had a guard tower, which was ___________(exact) ten meters in height.2.We were in the same college, ___________ only admitted male students at that time.3.Alice had to wait outside her home because she ______________(leave) her keysin her office.4.By the time he was twelve, Edison _________(make) a living by himself.5.By the end of last week, the bridge ____________________________(complete).6.When Tom got home, his father ______________(bury) in his work.7.Many people are worried by the ____________(possible) of a big earthquake.8.How does he manage ___________(write) music when he is deaf?9.The firefighters put the fire ________ within 20 minutes.10.It was the first time that I _____________(meet) a professor from that university.11.The temple was destroyed in a violent volcanic _____________(erupt).12.They _________________(expect) to get what they needed, but there was nothing there.13.He asked the teacher __________ he used French or English to communicate with the students.14.________is possibility that he will win first prize in the contest.15.It didn’t occur _______ him that he would fail the exam.16.The hotel is __________(situate) far from the town so it attracts few customers.17.__________(thank), it at last stopped raining and we could hold the sports meeting.18.This is the second book _______ I have ever written.19.There _____________(be) great improvement in medicine in the last ten years.20.________(bury) in reading a picture book, the girl didn’t notice her mother coming.单句语法填空71.Almost three quarters of a million people _______________(make) homeless because of the hurricane last year.2.His house is near a square ____________(cover) an area of 3,000 square meters.3.All of the flowers here have developed from those once __________(grow) in the forest.4.We recognized the possibility and took steps to prevent it ___________(happen).5.This is the ___________(center) city of the whole area, so it is easy to get here.6.These handmade _________(mask) look so pretty that they are sold out within hours.7.Swimming is ____________(probable) the best form of exercise you can get.8.A good __________(cycle) can cover distance of over a hundred miles a day.9.Can you think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?10.I had ______ rather strange experience the other day.11.All these noises made ________ possible for me to go on with the work.12.More people would be attracted to _________(cycle) if conditions were sure.13.I think the door’s locked, but you’d better _______(go) and make sure.14.The homework today is difficult ____________(finish).15.All the students thought that John was _________________(blame).16.Tina preferred ___________________(give) heavier work to do.17.___________(make) a living, Tom’s father had to work on the farm day and night.18.I had meant _____________(call) you, but I forgot.19.We think _______ quite important for us to learn a foreign language well.20.The chair look rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable _________(sit) on. 单句语法填空81.This company was the first __________(produce) radios as well as tape recorders in the world.2.Helen had to shout ___________(make) herself heard in the noisy room.3.I happened __________________(see) the film before I came here.4.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _____________(tell) the film stars had left.5.The sports meeting ________________(hold) next week is sure to be a great success.6.The kid feels excited with so many places of interest __________(visit) tomorrow.7.Sandy could do nothing but ___________(admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.8.When the teacher came in he pretended ______________(read) the textbook carefully.9.Rather than ________(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bike.10.It took Tom three hours ____________(solve) that difficult problem.11.He tries ______________(be) late for work. But the traffic is too heavy.12.You couldn’t have chosen any gift __________(good) for me.13.Can you describe the effect that high technology has _______ your life?14.She was ____________(concern) that she might miss the turning and get lost.15.Ocean waves are gradually eating away the ___________(coast) rocks.16.That young man’s father was __________(serious) injured in the traffic accident.17.Miss Smith wants to talk to the students _________ homework hasn’t been handed in.18.Selecting a mobile phone is not easy because technology ______________(change) so rapidly.19.I can never repay your ___________(kind) to me.20.An ancient philosopher in China argued that everyone must be treated__________(equal).单句语法填空91.Freud was one of the greatest ____________(thinker) of the 20th century.2.He is one of the most _______________(influence) people in the politics.3.She is a private ____________(advise) of the newly-elected president.4.After that accident, he was determined to create _______ better life for his family.5.In America, people always consider their pets _______ their family members.6.Tom said he would never forget the days he spent _________(live) in the orphanage.7.Mary did not go to bed _________ 12:00 last night.8.Mr. Mark, _________ legs were badly hurt in the accident, was quickly taken to hospital.9.This building is a lot _________(tall) than that one.10.__________(give) more time, I can persuade him to give up.11.Our English teacher always stresses the ____________(important) of learning English.12.The manager ordered that the work ______________(finish) before Friday.13.I hate _______ when people come into my room without permission.14.I can not find the book ________ which we have talked a lot.15.That is the reason ________ he must apologize.16.There we had a garden in _______ we could play.17.My mother gave me an iPad as a present ________ which she spent 3,000 yuan.18.I have a lot of books, many of __________ were bought by my parents.19.They reached a house, in front of __________ stood a small girl.20.There is no student in my class ____________family is in the countryside.单句语法填空10st year we visited Mount Tai for _________Tai’an is famous in the world.2.Tom will never forget the days _________ he worked with you.3.He is working hard, _________ makes him get the respect from others.4.Great changes have taken place in the city ________ we worked.5._______ we all know, China is the biggest developing country.6.The lack of experience is a _____________(advantage) when he looks for a job.7.He was no _________(rich) than a beggar when he graduated from school.8.The sports hall _________(build) last year can hold more than 800 people.9.He is considering ____________(go) abroad to pursue further education.10.It seems that she may be used to ___________________(communicate) with others in a quite difference way.11.I can’t afford ____________(buy) a new car at present.12.The population of the cities and town __________________(increase) since the Industrial Revolution.13.Not only Tom but also his parents ________(be) teachers.14.The car ______________(narrow) missed hitting a cyclist on a road.15.After dinner, I was busy ____________(remove) the dishes from the table.16.Temperature records have confirmed the true existence of __________(globe) warming.17.Li Bai was ________ great poet in ______ history of the Tang Dynasty.18.This is the ____________________(beautiful) city that I have ever visited.19.Is _______ possible for us to arrivwe at the cinema on time?20.Although _____________(design) for children, the book is popular among parents too.单句语法填空101.He always dreamed of ___________(be) a pilot when he was young.2.That was really a wonderful weekend. It has been years since I ____________(enjoy) myself so much.3.Mary is one of the girls who ________(be) fit for the position.4.We were about to set off _________ somebody knocked at the door.5.Tom is my best friend with ________ I can share my happiness and sorrow.6.Hainan is so beautiful a place _________ everyone wants to visit it.7.Hainan is so beautiful a place _________ everyone wants to visit.8.The people ________ attended the meeting were all moved by the lecture.9.Have you got everything _________ you need?10.There was a time __________ I felt hopeless.11.We have reached the point ___________ we must give up the plan.12.The story, _________ he told me yesterday, was very interesting.13.My mother always talks a lot to me, but I don’t make sense _______ what she talks about.14.You must find a way to bring _______ end to the argument between them.15.More and more people _________________(travel) abroad since the living standard was improved.16.It is wrong of you to keep the machine ____________(run) all the time.17.The bus ___________(crash) onto a big tree but fortunately all the passengers were not badly hurt.18.With food prices __________(go) up, the poor are leading a hard life.19.I am very happy ____________(hear) the news that you passed the exam.20.He didn’t realize he made a mistake _________ the tea cher punished him.。
