高三模拟考试英语试题
英 语（去掉听力部分，总分120分，时间100分钟）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在答题纸规定的地方填写自己的班级、姓名、六位考号。
2.9：40停止答题，将答题纸拍照（要清晰，要拍全），上传给老师，最晚要在9：45之前上传完毕。
3.听力不做，不计入总分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A .The woman's husband. B .The man feels annoyed. C .The woman's car. 2. How much more is needed for the new car? A .87,000 yuan. B .92,000 yuan. C .5,000 yuan. 3. Where does the woman find the key? A . On the table. B .In the drawer. C .On the icebox. 4. When will the two speakers be likely to meet? A .Thursday.
B .Friday.
C .Saturday.
5. What has happened to the house? A .The roof is missing.
B .A storm damaged it.
C .A tree fell onto the house.
第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How will the man go to the museum? A .By bus.
B .By taxi.
C .On foot.
7. Where is the museum located? A .Behind Queen Mary Ave. B .At the end of Museum Drive. C .On the left of Queen Mary Ave. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A .On the phone. B .At a dentist's. C .At the meeting. 9. Which doctor did the man see last time?
A .Dr. Williams.
B .Dr. Robinson.
C .Dr. Andrew.
10. W hat date is it today?
A .January 14.
B .January 12.
C .January 11.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. W here will they go to have lunch? A .East Sunshine.
B .West Sunshine.
C .Test East Sunshine.
12. W hy does the woman know the restaurant? A .Because she has eaten out in the restaurant. B .Because she got news from their website. C .Because she was invited to taste dishes.
13. W hich of the following is the owner of the restaurant? A .Jenny.
B .Mark.
C .Judy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. W hat resulted in Peter quitting his job? A .His boss is mean
B .He had no chance to advance.
C .The salary is low.
15. H ow many companies did Peter send out the resume to? A .Two.
B .Twelve.
C .Twenty. 16. W here does the man speaker want to work? A .Boston.
B .Chicago.
C .Seattle.
17. W hat suggestion does the woman give? A .Find a job working online. B .Contact the networking groups. C .By a new suit.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 18. W hat is the speaker mainly talking about? A .Three positives of traveling alone. B .His experience of adventure.
C .His trip to Chicago during spring break. 19. W hat did the speaker do in the workshops? A .To visit the local people. B .To buy a beautiful earrings. C .To design a T-shirt.
20. H ow did the speaker build his confidence? A .Have some valuable conversations. B .Have no one to depend on. C .Set up a comfort zone.
第二部分 阅读（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you have applied online to a position, you may check to see which step we have reached in our hiring process.
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Step 1: Job Advertising
Job opportunities available on the OPS Careers are posted for a minimum of 10 working days. In addition, some of the job opportunities may be advertised on websites. We continue to collect applications for a job advertisement until the closing date.
Step 2: Application Screening
All applications received on or before the closing date are screened and rated against the qualifications outlined in the job ad. Applicants whose resume and cover letter best demonstrate how they meet the qualifications to do the job will be invited to continue in the hiring process.
Step 3: Evaluation
This is your opportunity to show us how you are best fit for the job. There will be a number of assessments based on the qualifications in the job ad, for example presentations or a written test usually including an interview.
Step 4: Selection of Successful Candidate
We assess candidates based on the results from the evaluation process in Step 3 to select the best-qualified candidate to fill the position. We are looking to hire the candidate whose qualifications best meet the requirements to do the job.
Step 5: Offer to the Successful Candidate
If you are the successful candidate, we will contact you. If you accept, we will send you an appointment letter that will include information such as your start date, position classification, starting salary.
Step 6: Position Filled
We have completed the recruitment (招聘) process and successfully hired the top candidate into the position.
21.W hat is necessary for you to do as an applicant?
A.Collect all the job information from websites.
B.Get your resume and cover letter well-prepared.
C.Know the qualifications of other applicants.
D.Submit the application on the closing date.
22.W hat is the next if your personal information is approved?
A.Evaluation
B.Selection of Successful Candidate
C.Application Screening
D.Position Filled
23.H ow does an applicant know if he is qualified?
A.He will be invited to take a written test.
B.He will get interviewed at the fixed time.
C.He will be informed of the job requirements.
D.He will receive an appointment letter.
B
Disaster struck on October 31, 2003, when 13-year-old Bethany went for early morning surf. Joining her best friend, Alana Blanchard, and her family, the group went surfing along Tunnels Beach, Kauai at around 7:30 am. It was during her swim that Bethany was lying on her surfboard with her left arm hanging on the side of her board in the water. Suddenly, a 14-foot-long shark was fast approaching and soon caught her off.
Bethany had no time to escape by the time the tiger shark attacked her, and suddenly her left arm had been severely injured just below her shoulder. She was immediately rushed to Wilcox Memorial Hospital, by which time she had already lost 60% of her blood. Fortunately, the surgery was successful.
When Bethany was asked about the attack, her response is probably not as expected. She recalled how she had a cool head when she realized what had happened. This incident, however, did not turn Bethany away from her favorite sport, and despite the trauma (外伤), she was determined to get back on her surfboard. After one month had passed following the incident, Bethany was back in the water.
With a new custom-made board, Bethany was ready to take up surfing once more. Without her left arm, she learned to kick more, and before she knew it, she was ready to compete once again. It was less than a year after the attack that Bethany entered her next major competition on January 10, 2004.
Many people may have questioned how Bethany could have returned to surfing after such a tragic attack. However, this was Bethany's childhood dream. "I've wanted to become a professional surfer since I was eight. For a little while when I was in the hospital after the attack, I thought I wouldn't be able to ever surf again. That didn't last long. I have a deep passion for surfing, and I was determined to keep going – arm or no arm. And I did."
24.W hat was Bethany doing when a shark attacked her?
A.She was attentively watching her friend swimming.
B.She was taking a good rest on the board of the ship.
C.She was devoted to surfing merrily in the water.
D.She was hanging her left hand over the ship board.
25.W hat happened after Bethany got injured?
A.Bethany suddenly felt nervous and depressed.
B.Bethany kept calm as much as she could.
C.Bethany felt it was cold to stay in water.
D.Bethany rushed to a nearby hospital in time.
26.W hat can we infer according to the last paragraph?
A.Bethany can't surf as well as a healthy athlete.
B.Bethany is thought not to be fit for surfing.
C.Nothing is impossible with a willing heart.
D.No one can prevent Bethany from surfing.
27.W hat does the author intend to tell in the passage?
A.Bethany lost one of her arms by accident.
B.Bethany fortunately survived a shark attack.
C.Bethany managed to overcome her disability.
D.Bethany fell in love with surfing as a child.
C
A recent study suggests that a poor-quality diet may increase the chances of weakness in older people. Researchers followed 2,154 older adults in the United States for four years. At the beginning of the study, the adults were between the ages of 70 and 81. Researchers placed each person into one of two groups–"robust" or "pre-frail." Those who did not appear to have any mental or physical problems were considered "robust." Those who only had one or two symptoms of frailty (虚弱) were called "pre-frail."
Two hundred seventy-seven of those who took part in the study became frailer. Of the 1,020 who started out in healthy condition, 629 either became frail or developed pre-frailty.
Researcher Linda Milou Hengeveld was the lead writer of the study. She said that protein intake might also be important to reduce frailty risk, adding that sufficient protein intake is important to slow down the loss of muscle mass and strength that occurs with aging. But that is not what the study found.
Lower vegetable protein intake was linked with a higher risk of "robust" people developing "pre-frailty." However, it did not appear to influence whether those people developed frailty. There was no meaningful difference in frailty risk based on total protein intake, animal protein intake or total calories in a person's diet.
The study was published in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. It found that earlier research linked eating animal protein to a lower risk of frailty. But, it is possible that the current study got different results because it examined protein based on the total amount eaten daily.
U.S. dietary guidelines urge people to eat whole fruits, fresh vegetables, whole grains, low-fat milk and dairy products and protein from many sources. The guidelines also advise against eating foods that contain a lot of salt, saturated (饱和) fat and sugar.
28. W hich of the following can replace the underlined word "robust"? A .Younger.
B .Older.
C .Healthy.
D .Active.
29. W hat about the subjects after four years? A .1, 020 people were still in good health. B .About 30% of them went from bad to worse. C .Less than 50% were not better than before. D .Only 13% of them became frail in the end. 30. W hat is the function of protein mentioned above? A .To help a person avoid frailty risk when he is old. B .To slow down the loss of muscle mass and strength. C .To determine whether those people developed frailty. D .To increase much more extra calories a person needs. 31. W hat is the result of the research in the passage? A .A poor diet quality is tied to frailty in older adults. B .Older adults must take in protein as much as possible. C .Most older adults are considered to be in poor health. D .A diet with fewer vegetables will do harm to our health.
D
Many people prefer to have a bottle of water with them wherever they go, and most typically they use disposable (一次性的) plastic bottles for this purpose. Despite the convenience of this approach, it's worth considering a move away from bottled water.
Plastic water bottles significantly contribute to the environmental crises that we're currently facing. Of course plastic can be recycled, but only a small portion of waste is processed properly and reused again. Most of the plastic packaging ends up either in the landfills or in the oceans. While our world's oceans are faced with 8.8 million tons of new plastic material every single year, we must acknowledge that plastic water bottles share part of the blame for this problem.
By using disposable water bottles on a regular basis, consumers create continued financial motivation for the water companies to keep producing huge amounts of waste, while it's nearly impossible to monitor how the bottles are manufactured and which percentage is made of recycled plastic. Many brands advertise a variety of beneficial effects, but in reality bottled water passes through an industrial facility and may be polluted in quite a few ways.
On the other hand, the impact of water impurities (杂质) can directly lead to serious health problems if such water is consumed over a long period. Some of the water impurities may be of chemical nature, like chlorine or calcium, and they
can damage the skin. In rare cases it's possible to trace amounts of highly toxic (有毒的) materials in the bottled water products, which apparently results in dangerous consequences. That's why it's highly recommended to use both your own portable water bottle on the road as well as a water purification device at home to ensure that the water you are drinking daily is completely free of anything that could harm your health.
Now that you're aware of how bottled water is pretty harmful not only to humans but also to wildlife and environment, are you ready to say good bye to it?
32. H ow does the author feel when it comes to plastic water bottles? A .These bottles have caught most people's attention. B .They have created great convenience to our life. C .They should have been recycled to great extent. D .They have caused terrible impact on the earth. 33. W hat can we infer according to the third paragraph? A .The water companies are seeking for high profits. B .You should be cautious when deciding on bottled water. C .The bottles are made from non- recycled plastic. D .You should choose the famous brands of bottled water. 34. W hat is likely to make the consumers worried? A .Water in the bottles kept for a long time. B .The bottles made of different materials. C .The bottled water with a lot of impurities. D .The complex procedure of producing bottles. 35. W hich of the following can sum up the passage? A .Why You Need to Break Your Bottled Water Habit B .How the Plastic Bottled Water Is Actually Produced C .Why Most People Have a Preference for Bottled Water D .How Plastic Bottles Create Influence to Environment 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe you've spent much time searching for the perfect small business idea, and now you think you've found it. 36 Before you make any life-altering changes, take some time to evaluate your business idea to see if it has the potential you expect. The first step of the process is to do some research and analysis to dig into your idea.
37 You need to create a picture of your ideal customers. Consider factors such as age, gender, education level, income, and location. The more you can narrow down the picture of your ideal customer the better. You won't be able to figure out if there is a market for your product or service until you have a clear idea of who you are selling it to.
During your research, you will probably discover that there are other businesses already offering the same or similar products and services to your target market. This doesn't necessarily mean you won't be successful if you launch your business, but it certainly means you need to identify what makes your products and services different from the competition. 38
Just as you need to know who your ideal customers is, 39 This is why it's really important to get an idea of who your competitors are before you move ahead with your business idea.
It seems there is a lot of work for you to do. 40 If it looks like your small business idea has potential once you've done your research, you will have a running start for the next step of the business start-up process.
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A.You cannot make up your minds immediately.
B.You can do this by creating a unique selling program.
C.However, I'm sure you will be glad if you have done it.
D.You're ready to quit your job and start your own business.
E.you also need to know who else is out there marketing to them
F.the customers are usually particular about anything that is on sale
G.The most important is determining who will be buying your product or service.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was fourteen when my father died. Before that, I lost my Gramps and uncle. This time, however, my 41 was a lot different; I was not sad all the time, as people 42 me to be. I rarely cried and I stopped sleeping.
Everyone around me thought I was coping so well. On the inside, 43 , I was crushed under the weight of my 44 . I had to push myself to 45 with friends. I started to have no46 and suffered weight loss. I tried hard to 47 everyone around me from thinking that there was something wrong.
By the year anniversary of my dad's death, I couldn't take the depression any longer. I could no longer 48 the girl in the mirror. A once happy, full of life girl was now paled by grief and sadness. If you had 49 me before my dad died that I would feel like this, I would have laughed and thought you were 50 . But there I was, a year after my father died, at fifteen years old. I did not need to 51 my family members, who were also filled with grief. At least, I never told anyone about it.
About six months after my grief turned into something 52 , I decided to find a way to turn the table. I wanted 53 . So, I told a teacher about my problem and he 54 took me to the guidance counselor, who called my mother. My mom 55 from work and held me tight,saying she wished she could 56 the pain away.
I started therapy (治疗) in May of 2007 and have 57
that it is one of the best things to come out of my grief and depression. I've learned how to 59
amazing how much 60 the therapy has made in my life.
41.A.manner B.grief C.sense D.behavior
42.A.proved B.found C.expected D.judged
43.A.therefore B.however C.moreover D.otherwise
44.A.influence B.depression C.situation D.position
45.A.keep back B.give out C.hang out D.break up
46.A.interest B.appeal C.pleasure D.appetite
47.A.protect B.defend C.prevent D.advise
48.A.ignore B.recognize C.appreciate D.mind
49.A.told B.warned C.reminded D.asked
50.A.tough B.tense C.crazy D.caring
https://www.doczj.com/doc/394282231.html,fort B.convince C.bother D.confuse
52.A.lighter B.darker C.stranger D.better
53.A.safety B.rescue C.emotion D.help
54.A.instantly B.frequently C.occasionally D.normally
55.A.returned B.rushed C.recalled D.turned 56.A.put B.throw C.send D.take
57.A.prepared B.intended C.continued D.decided
58.A.hardly B.honestly C.merely D.strictly
59.A.control B.express C.describe D.understand
60.A.meaning B.function C.impression D.difference
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese seal (印章) is a seal used 61 (mark) important documents, pieces of art, contracts, or any other item
that62 (require) a signature. Typically, the seals are carved into stone, but they can also be made 63 wood,
bamboo, or bone. When used, the seals are dipped in either red ink 64 cinnabar (朱砂) paste.
The seal 65 (create) in 221 BC. After conquering the six Warring States, Qin Shi Huang ordered his first
imperial (皇帝的) seal to be carved using beautiful white jade. The imperial seal was called the "Xi" and was only used by
those in power. It wasn't until the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1912) dynasties 66 the seal's usage moved from
the imperial to the common people. Artists began carving their name with a seal, marking the ownership of their
works. 67 (individual)also began using a personalized (个性化的) stamp for important documents. These
non-official stamps were called "Yin".
Today, seals are used 68 (wide) throughout China for marking important documents, often 69 (accompany)
by hand signatures as a more secure form of identification. The carved seal is particularly important for business people to
prove the 70 (reliable) of their business.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Leslie听说了中国目前正在开展抗击新型冠状病毒战役。最近，他给你发来电子
邮件，想了解你目前的状况，请你给他回一封邮件。内容包括：
1.通过电视或网络了解防御病毒知识；
2.通过微信给武汉疫病重灾区捐了款；
3.通过学校的直播课或录播课在家学习新课程，完成家庭作业。
注意：1.词数：100词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示：新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus 直播课live broadcasting lessons
Dear Leslie,
Yours,
Li Hua
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第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文．续写的词数应为150左右．
In a class I teach for adults. I recently did something “unpardonable”. I gave the class homework! The assignment was to "go to someone you love within the next week and tell them you love them. It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or at least haven’t shared those words with for a long time.” Now that doesn’t sound like a very tough assignment, until you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were raised in the generation of men that were taught that expressing emotions is not “macho”(男子气概的). Showing feelings or crying (heaven forbid!) was just not done. So this was a very threatening assignment for some.
At the beginning of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them. I fully expected one of the women to volunteer, as was usually the case, but on this evening one of the men raised his hand.
He appeared quite moved and a bit shaken. As he unfolded out of his chair, he began by saying, Dennis, I was quite angry with you last week when you gave us this assignment.
I didn’t feel that I had anyone to say those words to, and besides, who were you to tell me to do something that personal?
But as I began driving home my conscience started talking to me. It was telling me that I knew exactly who I needed to say I love you to.
You see, five years ago, my father and I had a severe disagreement and really never resolved it since that time. We avoided seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday by the time I got home I had convinced myself I was going to tell my dad I loved him.
It's weird(怪异的), but just making that choice seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest.
The next morning I was up bright and early. I was so excited I could hardly sleep. I got to the office early and accomplished more in two hours than I had the whole day before.
Paragraph 1:
At 9:00 I called my dad to see if I could come over after work.
Paragraph 2:
It was as if a complete change came over my dad.
安徽省蚌埠田家炳中学、蚌埠市九中、五中、铁路中学四校联考2019-2020学年12月月考 高二英语 考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of cloning? A. It has no side effect at all. B. It should be strictly forbidden. C. It may cause trouble for humans. 2. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B.Husband and wife. C.Teacher and student. 3.What do they hope to do? A.Stop cigarette production. B.Advise people not to smoke. C.Stop young people smoking. 4.What teacher are they talking about? A.Their Chinese teacher. B.Their history teacher. C.Their politics teacher. 5.What does the man think the weather will be like in April? A.Cool. B.Hot. C.Windy. 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.Where is the woman probably going this afternoon? A.To the library.
中考模拟考试英语试题 （总分120分考试时间：100分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分。请将选择题填涂在答题卡上） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. There is ______ ―u‖ and ______ ―f ‖ in the word ―useful‖. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 2.----Whose bike is that? Is it David’s? No,it isn’t. ______ is black. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 3. ----Would you like some bread and cookies? ----_________ ! I’m full. A. Yes , please. B. No, thank you! C. Yes, some please D. No, I wouldn’t. 4.----Drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health. ---Yes, I agree ______ you. A. to, to B. for ,with C. at, with D. with, to 5.---I’ve got a little ____ in my home. --- Why not keep two or more? A. milk B. bread C. fish D. juice 6. my house, there is an apple tree, and in autumn lots of apples can be seen it. A. In the front of; in B. In front of; on C. In the front of; on D. In front of; in 7. Miss Li would rather window – shopping than spend any time . A. go; read B. going; reading C. go, reading D. going; read 8. Jack is too young to ______ himself. ,his father has to help him every morning. A. wear; As a result B. put on ; So that C. dress; As a result D. in; By the way https://www.doczj.com/doc/394282231.html,st year ,Li Hua, a college student, _______ to work for the Olympic Games. A. is choosing B. was choosing C. is chosen D. was chosen 10.---Mr. Guo looks worried. I wonder _________. --- Nothing serious. His computer doesn’t work. A. what’s wrong with him? B. what the matter is with him? C. what is he looking for? D. where does he live 11.---Will you answer the phone? It _____ be your mother. ---Sorry, I_______. I’m doing some washing. A. can, must B. may, can’t C. must, needn’t D. need, mustn’t 12.It was _____ hard work, but we have no difficulty it. A. a, complete B. /, completing C. /, complete D. a, completing 13.About ______ of the surface of the earth is covered ______ water. A. three fourth, with B. third fourth, by C. three fours, over D. three fourths, with 14.The geography teacher told us that light _____ faster than sound. A. travels B. will travel C. travel D. traveling 15.---Do you mind me _______ here? ---You’d better not. Look at the sign ―No smoking!‖ A. to smoke B. smoke C. smokes D. smoking 二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A very interesting thing happened to me last year. One night, long after most people had gone to bed, a friend of mine and I went home happily through the quiet street. We had been to a musical show and were 16 the people we had seen and heard in it. ―The show made him17 overnight.‖ My friend said about one of them. ―He was unknown before. And now thousands of people 18 him presents and letters.‖ ―I 19 him quite good.‖ I said. ―But not worth thousands of letters. In fact, one of his 20 gave me a shock(震惊). It gave people too much 21 .‖ ―What was that?‖my friend asked me, ― 22 it to me.‖ I began to sing at the top of my voice. ―Oh, no, you will give everybody a shock and 23 them up for kilometers around. Maybe there will be a
2019年浙江省十校联盟高三10月联考 英语试题 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题） 一、阅读理解 One evening last summer, 11-year-old Owen and his mom put on white suits and taped their rain boots to their pant legs. Then they each grabbed a wooden pole with a large white cloth attached to it and started dragging the tools through the trees and grass in their Wisconsin backyard. They were looking for ticks(扁虱虫). Owen’s mom, Amy Prunuske, teaches microbiology at the Medical College of Wisconsin in Wausau. She studies diseases that ticks carry. Owen, though, is known as a citizen scientist. Citizen scientists are people—young or old—who help collect data for research projects. They usually aren’t professional scientists, or if they are, not in the field of the project. Still, their work can be incredibly important. Citizen scientists can help trained scientists gather data from all over the world—even from space. They can provide new ideas and new ways of thinking. Kids often make great citizen scientists because they tend to be curious and good at following precise directions. Sometimes they’re even better at these things than adults. And schools are convenient places for scientists to recruit big groups of helpers. As a bonus, citizen science often gets kids more excited about science. Citizen science takes advantage not just of many sets of eyeballs, but also of many minds. When professional European scientists in Austria were trying to find how best to encourage people to use less energy, they partnered with student citizen scientists. The adult scientists had a long list of questions for people about how much energy they used. Right away, the students noticed some problems the adults hadn’t thought of. There were too many questions, the kids said. And some of those questions were too complicated.
最新五年2007-2011全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——形容词与副词 2011年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——形容词与副词 2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择 【2011哈尔滨】32. English people can't give up hamburgers or fried chicken because they’re delicious. However, the French are changing. They aren't interested in food like before. A. fast B. healthy C. natural 答案：A 【解析】考查形容词辨析根据句意：英国人依然留恋汉堡和炸鸡，而法国人在改变。他们不再像从前，对快餐感兴趣了。 【2011呼和浩特】12. ----Wha t do you think of Tom’s speaking? ----No one does in our class. A. good B. better C. well D. best 【答案】B 【解析】形容词比较级此题是隐藏性的比较级。“你认为汤姆的口语怎样” “在我们班没人比他说得好”。 【2011四川达州】26.—Up to now the Chinese Communist Party（中国共产党）has nearly history. —Yes, it was founded July 23rd, 1921. A. 90 years; at B. 90-year; in C. 90-years; of D. 90-year; on 答案：D 【解析】本题考查复合形容词和介词的用法。90-year表示90年的，在句中作定语。on表示在某个具体的时间，in表示在模糊的时间。根据题意：-到现在中国共产党已经有接近90年的历史了。-是的，它是1921年7月23日建立的。故本题选择D。 11. The bag of rice is ＿＿＿heavy for Tom to carry. Let’s go and help him. A. too B. so C. very 答案：A 【解析】固定搭配。句意：对汤姆来说，这袋大米太重，他搬不动，让我们去帮帮他。too...to...为固定搭配，意为“太……而不能……”。 【2011?广西柳州】I am glad to see you. A. happy B. sad C. old 答案A 【解析】考查形容词的用法。见到你很高兴。glad=happy.故选A。
2019年一模联考英语学科试题 一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Wemay be very pleased with the rapid progress we have madein every field of study. But the way to test a student 's knowledge and ability still 1 poor. To a certain degree, it was even as terrible as it was one 2 years ago, and we have done almost 3 to improve our examination system. It is 4 known that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a student ' s memory, 5 it can tell you very little about a student 's ability. It does no good 6 students and teachers. As soon as a child begins school, he enters 7 world of examinations that will decide his future. So he has to bury himself in mountains of books and papers preparing for the tests. In fact, a good examination system 8 train a student to think for 9 . But it now does nothing of the sort. So students 10 to remember what is taught. It does not enable them __11 more and more knowledge. The students whocome 12 in the examination mayoften not be the best in their future career. The achievements 13 they make are not so excellent as we expected. Besides, examination often drives teachers to “teach to the test ”.
2017年初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试卷（三） 英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟满分：120分 ) 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷 上无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck! 一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6.Who sang better in the yesterday’s singing competition? A. Mike. B. Lisa. C. Alice. 7.What does Lisa look like? A. She has long hair. B. She has curly hair. C.She has short hair. 听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8.What’s the name of the book that Cindy is reading? A. The Journey to the West B. The Old Man and the Sea C. Little Red Riding Hood 9.How is Cindy going to be a writer? A. Keep on writing stories. B. Read more books. C. Take more notes. 听第3段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What did they do last fall when Sam visited Nick? A. Went to the mountains. B. Went to the museum. C. Went bike riding. 11. Why can’t Nick come to Nancy’s house this Saturday? A. He has to prepare for the next Monday’s exam. B. He has to help his mom clean the house. C. He has to go to the doctor. 听第4段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。 12.How many cups of coffee has the man already had? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13.What suggestion did the woman make? A. Get more exercise. B. Drink less coffee. C. Add more sugar to the coffee. 14.Why has the man never seen a doctor for help? A. He doesn’t care about it. B. He never thinks about it. C. He has no time. 听第5段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。 15.How long will Tom stay at his grandparents’ home? A. For the whole summer. B. For a week. C. For a month. 16.What does Tom think of working in a bookshop? A. Boring. B. Tired. C. Fun. 17.What are the two friends talking about? A. Their plans of the summer holiday. B. How to find part-time jobs. C. Books to read during the summer holiday. 听第6段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。 18.What’s Eric’s learning problem? A. He can’t memorize words. B.He often makes mistakes in grammar. C. He has trouble understanding spoken Spanish. 19.How long has Eric learned Spanish? A. About four years. B. About three years. C. About two years. 20.What did Mrs Smith advise Eric to do? A. To listen to Spanish tapes. B. To learn Spanish culture. C. To listen to Spanish movies. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21.What does Susan’s father do? A. An engineer. B. A manager. C. A waiter. 22.How old was Susan’s father in 2012? A. 45. B. 44. C. 43.
江淮十校2019届高三第二次联考 英语试题 2018. 11 命审单位：宣城中学命审人：林琚徐淑贞 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. At an airport. B.At a bus stop. C.At a railway station. 2．What time is it now? A.8:45. B.8:15. C.7:45. 3. What does the man dislike about his new job? A. The salary. B.The working hours. C.The location of the company. 4.What will the woman do? A. Buy a new Apple Watch. B. Change for a new Apple Watch. C. Have the Apple Watch repaired. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A TV program. B.Some dancers. C.A dance competition. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
（三年经典）2018-2019全国各地中考英语试题精选：情境交际【2018福建?晋江】42. --Tomorrow will be sunny. How about having a picnic in the park? --_________________ But I have to prepare for tomorrow’s exam. A. I’d love. B. I’d love to. C. That’s right. 答案：B 【解析】交际用语。根据对话内容可知，“乐意去，但是我必须为明天考试做准备”，故选择B。 【2018福建?晋江】43. --Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? --Sorry, I don’t know .You can ask the policeman over there. --________________ A. How lucky! B. It’s a pity. C. Thank you all the same. 答案：C 【解析】交际用语。根据对话内容可知“尽管不知道，我同样也会谢谢您！”，故选择：C。【2018福建?晋江】44.-- Shall we see the movie today or tomorrow? --_____________ It’s all the same to me. A. I hope so. B. I’m sure. C. It’s up to you. 答案：C 【解析】交际用语。根据答语中“It’s all the same to me.”可知，“对于我来说都一样”，故选择C。 【2018安徽省卷】49. -- Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please? -- Sure. ______ A. Watch out! B. Well done! C. Go ahead. D. Follow me. 答案：C 【解析】交际用语和习惯用法。上句是“我可以用你的橡皮吗？”；下句是：当然可以，拿吧go ahead,而不是watch out小心；well done做的好；follow me跟我学。 【2018安徽省卷】42. -- Please bring little Tom next time you come to Anhui. --______, thank you. A. I will B. I hope so C. That's right D. My pleasure 答案：A
九年级中考模拟考试英语试卷 （满分：140分考试时间：100分钟）成绩： 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 70分） 请将第I卷答案写在答题卡上 一、听力第一部分（计20分） A．情景应答，根据听到的内容选择正确的答语（听一遍）。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Really? Wonderful! B. I go to school at seven. C. It’s time to go to school. 2. A. She is better now. B. She likes dancing. C. She is tall and pretty. 3. A. No, I don’t agree. B. That’s all right. C. Yes, I think so. 4. A. What a pity. B. You are unlucky. C. Congratulations! 5. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I play it every day. B．听对话，选择正确的答语（听两遍）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听5段对话，每段对话后各有一个问题，请选择正确的答语。 6. A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In the classroom. 7. A. To the factory. B. To the store. C. To the hospital. 8. A. Tom’s friend. B. Tom. C. Tom’s uncle. 9. A. In a hospital. B. At fourth street. C. On a bus. 10. A. He’ll buy another kind. B. They’ll get some more tea. C. They don’t have any more tea. 听下面一段对话，回答11－12小题。 11. What does John want to be when he grows up? A. He wants to be a teacher. B. He wants to be a football player. C. He wants to be an astronaut. 12. What would John like to do if he wants to be stronger? A. He’d like to have more healthy food. B. He’d like to play football every day. C. He’d like to do morning exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答13－15小题。 13. Who is Mr. Smith? A. He’s Miss Lin’s friend. B. He’s Miss Lin’s classmate. C. He’s a science teacher. 14. What did Tom want to borrow from Miss Lin? A. He wants to borrow a VCD. B. He wants to borrow a book. C. He wants to borrow a magazine.
2017年09月宁波市高三“十校联考”英语试题卷
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A.Making action-packed schedules in advance. B.Getting the job done effectively and punctually. C.Working around the clock every day. D.Establishing a harmonious relationship with colleagues. 22.Which of the following phrases has the closest meeting to the underlined word “procrastinate”in paragraph 2? A.amuse oneself B.hang out C.drag on e’s feet D.hold up 23.Which can be concluded from the text? A.Time tries all. B.Time works wonders. C.Time is effectiveness. D.Time is money. B A Gift of God One fine summer morning-it was the beginning of harvest, I remember-Mr. Earnshaw came down stairs, dressed for a journey; he turned to Hindley and Cathy, and me and spoke to his son, "Now, I'm going to Liverpool today. What shall I bring you? " Hindley named a fiddle (a kind of violin), and then he asked Cathy. She was hardly six years old, but she could ride any horse in the stable. She chose a whip(鞭子).He did not forget me; He promised to bring me a pocketful of apples and pears. Then he set off. The three days of his absence seemed a long while to us all. Mrs. Earnshaw expected him by supper-time on the third evening. She put off the meal hour after hour. There were no signs of his coming, however. About eleven o'clock the door opened and in stepped the master. He threw
2019年北京市中考英语试卷 知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项． 1．（.5分）Mr．Wang is coming to our school．I can't wait to see ．（）A．her B．him C．it D．them 2．（.5分）We planted some flowers the garden yesterday．（） A．on B．to C．in D．of 3．（.5分）﹣Excuse me，is this T﹣shirt？ ﹣It's 88 yuan．（） A．how much B．how many C．how long D．how old 4．（.5分）﹣Lily，_____ you finish the letter in ten minutes？ ﹣Yes，I can．（） A．must B．should C．need D．can 5．（.5分）This cap is nice，it doesn't look good on me．（） A．for B．so C．but D．or 6．（.5分）Julie takes good care of the family dog．She is than her brother．（）A．patient B．more patient C．most patient D．the most patient 7．（.5分）Sam with his friends every weekend．（） A．skates B．is skating C．has skated D．was skating 8．（.5分）﹣Tom，what's your dad doing？ ﹣He my bike．（） A．repairs B．will repair C．has repaired D．is repairing 9．（.5分）Our school life a lot since 2017．We have more activities now．（）A．changes B．changed C．will change D．has changed 10．（.5分）If you want to visit the Palace Museum，I tickets for you tomorrow．（）
2018年春四校联考英语试题 （考试时间：50分钟总分：75分） 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. They say that ______ Japanese language is quite difficult for ______ European. A. the; an B. /; an C. the ; a D. /;a 2. He didn’t like the way the boy said to his father. A. which B. by which C. in that D. that 3.A lot of money is ________ taking good care of the poor and the aged. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. used 4. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again. A. after B. before C. since D. when 5. at the gate of the theatre, Susan found the ticket for the play was left at home. A. To arrive B. On arriving C.As arriving D. While arrived 6. -----You must be tired out yesterday. -----Oh, _____ I felt very tired. A.not a bit B. not at all C. not a little D. not nearly 7. People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her _____ she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C.In other words. D. As usual 8. They didn't prepare the speech contest, but it _____ very well. A. kept out B. gave out C. left out D. worked out 9. Enough attention should be paid to _____ your pronunciation and intonation. A. improve B. improving C. improved D. be improve 10. Mary _____ to know where you have been, as she has something important to tell you. A. is hearing B. is dying C. is wanting D. is looking 11. --What did the head teacher think of what you had done? --He was happy ________ it. A. to B. with C. at D. by 12. Only when __________ in the afternoon _________ able to leave. A. the match was over; they were B. was the match over; were they C. was the match over; they were D. the match was over; were they 13. WeiHua found the homework was not as _______ as what she ________ in her old school.