牛津广州版七年级英语Unit1 Making friends教案Unit1 Making friends
词语学习
（一）
title n．标题
signature n．署名，签名
top-right adj．右上角的
greeting n．问候
hobby n．兴趣，业余爱好
chess n．国际象棋
own v. 拥有
be keenon 热衷于，喜爱
rugby n．英式橄榄球运动
badminton n．羽毛球运动
physics n．物理学
（二）
inglasses 戴着眼镜的
on theleft 在左边
table tennispartner 乒乓球搭档
championship 冠军
one of thebest 最好的……之一
nextto 在……的旁边
be friendlyto 对……友善的
pioneer 先驱，先锋youngpioneer 少年先锋队
captain 队长，船长
（三）
lastfor 持续（一段时间）
weather 天气
at the beginningof 在开始的时候，在……开端
goskiing 去滑雪
wind……windy snow……snowy
cool 和cold
begin 和start
begin和start辨识
我们已经学习了begin和start两个单词,它们都有开始的意思,但是它们有什么区别呢?我们一起来看一下吧!
[辨析] 这两个动词,都有"开始"之意,在一般情况下可互换使用。如:
They usually begin/start to work at six a.m.他们通常在上午六点钟开始工作。
二者的区别是:begin是普通用词,使用较广泛,后接动名词或动词不定式均可,多数情况下都可替代start,反义词为end。如:
They began learning/to learn English last year.他们去年开始学英语。
start较口语化,动作性较强,带有突然开始之意,其反义词为stop。start是及物动词,作"动身;发动"讲时,不可用begin替换。如:
Let's start a little earlier tomorrow. 我们明天早一点动身。
Li Mei couldn't start the car. 李梅发动不了那辆汽车。
[辨中练] 用begin或start的适当形式填空。
(1) His car is very easy to ________.
(2) They ________ to eat their lunch.
Favourite
favourite是一个多面手,它经常以各种形象出现在我们面前,在我们的课本中,它依然不忘用
多种面孔来面对大家,今天,就让我们找个识破它的办法吧!
1. "形容词性"脸孔常相见。
Simon wants to write about his favourite football player for theFootball Clubnewsletter.(P12)西蒙想为《足球俱乐部通讯》写一写他最喜爱的足球运动员。
此句中的favourite修饰名词短语football player, 意为"最喜爱的",是形容词。再如:What's your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?
一句话送你:favourite作形容词时,其后会有名词或名词短语出现。
2. "名词性"脸孔更了然。
Fish is my favourite. 鱼肉是我最爱吃的东西。
Amy is her father's favourite. 埃米是她父亲的娇女。
一句话送你:favourite作名词时,其后不能直接跟名词;除非用逗号隔开,跟名词作同位语。3. "最"让人心痛,为扭曲面孔整容。
favourite本身就是"最喜爱的(形容词)"、"最喜爱的东西或人(名词)",所以它不能再受程度副词best, most, very,quite 等修饰。如:
a. 我最喜爱的体育活动是游泳。
My most favourite sport is swimming. (×)
My favourite sport is swimming. (√)
b. 足球是她最喜爱的活动。
Football is her very favourite. (×)
Footb all is her favourite. (√)
cool 和cold
cool [ku:l]
n. 凉爽, 凉爽的空气；酷
adj.
凉爽, 冷静的, 无所顾虑的, 淡漠的
v.
使冷, 使镇定
cold
[kEuld]
n.
寒冷, [物]零下温度, 伤风, 感冒
adj.
寒冷的, 使人战栗的, 冷淡的, 不热情的, 失去知觉的
仅指冷的话,程度是有区别的哦
二重点难点解析
1. My parents own a Chineserestaurant．现在我的父母拥有一家中国餐馆。
1）own作动词时，意为“拥有，所有”。例：She owns a car butrarely drives it．她有一辆车，但很少开。
2）own作形容词或代词时，意为“自己的”，其前必须要有名词所有格或形容词性物主代词。例：
This is Jack's own room．这是杰克自己的房间。
I saw it with my own eyes．这是我亲眼所见。
3）owner名词“主人，物主”。例：The owner of the restaurant isan oversea Chinese.饭店的主人是位海外华人。
2. I have a brother called Edwin．我有一个名叫埃德温的哥哥。
①calledEdwin为v-ed分词短语，作定语时通常后置。例：
I've bought a video camera made inJapan．我买了一部日本产的摄像机。
②called意为“称呼，名叫”，与它意思相同的还有：named, with thename of.
3. He works as an architect．他担任建筑师的工作。
☆as在句中作介词，意为“以……身份，作为”。例：He wasfamous as a singer．作为一位歌手他很著名。
☆architect n．建筑师 architecture n．建筑学
4．He is also a basketball player on theschool team.他还是校队的一名篮球队员。
注意：在学（校球）队的用法是------ on the schoolteam
5.He is the boy next to ChenYu.他紧挨着陈玉。
注意next to 的用法。又如：He is in the room next to ours.(He isin the next door.)他在隔壁房间。 6．One of the girls is from theUK.其中的一位姑娘来自英国。
注意观察：One of the girls后面为什么用单数is?
7.The second person from the left is ZhouYong.从左数的第二个人是周勇。
8．Spring in Canberra lasts for three months, from September toNovember.注意此句翻译时的顺序，以使翻译出来的句子不生硬而具有汉语文采：在堪培拉，春天从9月到11月，持续三个月（的时间）。
三重点语段翻译
A letter from a pen-friend
Dear LiJie
Hi！your name and address are in Penfriends magazine .Iwould like to be your penfriend ．My name is LiPeichun．I'm twelve years old ．How old are you ?I’M 163 cm ．I have short black hair and brown eyes．My hobby is playing chess .
I live with my parents in the UK．They are from Beijing.Myparents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle ．We live in a smallhouse near our restaurant ．I can speak Chinese，but I cannot writeit very well ．I have a brother .His name is Edwin ．He is 23 ．He works as an architect in London．How manypeople are there in your family What do they do ?
I'm in Form One at Walker School．It is near my house，and so Ican walk to school．I like my school. The teachers are veryfriendly．I am keen on sports ．I enjoy playing rugby and badmintonin the winter , and tennis in the summer. My best subject at schoolis physics .I want to be an engineer.
Here is a photo of myself and some schoolfriends．I am in the middle. Li Jie,please tell me all aboutyourself.
Best wishes
Simon
一封笔友的来信
亲爱的李杰
嗨！我在《笔友》这本杂志上看见你的名字和地址，我想成为你的笔友。我叫西蒙。我的中国名字叫李培春。我十二岁。你多大呀？我有黑色的短发，棕色的眼睛。我的爱好是下国际象棋。
我和父母一起生活在伦敦。他们来自北京。我父母在纽卡斯尔拥有一家中国餐馆。我们住在餐馆附近的一所小房子里。我会讲汉语，但不太会写。我有一个哥哥。他名叫埃德温。他23岁了，在伦敦担任建筑师的工作。
我在Walker学校读一年级。它就在我家附近，所以我可以步行去上学。我喜欢我的学校。老师们都很友好。我非常喜爱运动。冬天我喜欢玩橄榄球和羽毛球，夏天我喜欢打网球。在学校我最喜欢的科目是物理。我的理想是作一名工程师。
随信附上一张我和学校一些朋友的照片。我在中间。李杰，请（来信）告诉我有关你的一切。
致以良好的祝愿
西蒙
四语法讲解
(1)常见的特殊疑问词有：What（事情），Where（地点），When（时间），Which（选择人或事），Who（人），
How（方式），How old（年龄），How far（距离），Howmany（数量），How much（数量／价格），How big（大小），Howlong（时间或距离长短），etc . 1．特殊疑问句
(2)特殊疑问句结构
1)疑问词＋一般疑问句How do people get drinking water?
2）对主语或主语部分提问时，结构是：疑问词＋谓语部分Who helps tokeep the environment clean?
一.将下列句子变成一般疑问句
1 Mr Wang is thirsty __________________________?
2.The elephent’s ears are long __________________________?
3. We like birds _________________________?
4.Hello.You are his mother __________________________?
5.I can sing and dance. ___________________________?
二将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句
1.(you are how). _________________________?.
2.(old how Ben is)_________________________?
3.colour is what your shirt_________________________?
4.(can see what the on you desk ) ________________________?
5.(like what do you)_________________________?
答案：一.1. Is Mr Wang thirsty? 2. Are the elephent’s ears long 3.Do you like birds? 4.Hello. Are you his mother? 5.Can you sing anddance?
二.1. How are you? 2.How old is Ben ? 3.What colour is your shirt?4.What can you see on the desk? 5.What do you like?
一、选择正确的单词填空
(who, where, when)
_____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
_____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
_____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday toFriday.
_____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
_____ are they? They are my parents.
_____ is my mother? She is in the living room
_____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
_____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in theafternoon.
_____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.
_____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
二、就画线部分提问
He is my father.
They are under the tree.
I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。
Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
Superman flies in the sky.
I often brush my teeth in the eveining.
Alan likes to play with Bill.
Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.
The supermarket is near the school.
The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.
Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).
The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).
My grandpa took us to the zoo.
I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).
The monkey sleeps at night.
2．不定冠词a，an和the的用法学习
“a”用在以辅音音素开始的单词前，如：abeautiful girl, a usefulbook等；而“an”则用于以元音音素开始的单词前，如：an hour, anumbrella,
（A）
1. 基本文法说明
英文中的冠词是用来指称陪伴单数可数名词，也就是当你在句子中提到单个或单件的人事物时，需要在前面加个冠词来表示单“一”的存在。而冠词中又分为「不定冠词」以及「定冠词」两类。顾名思义，「定冠词the」的使用时机在于你所提到的单数名词是“那一个”“这一个”特别指定的目标物，反之如果没有特定的指称对象就只要用「不定冠词a/an」就可以了。
2. 错误发生情况及修正练习
仔细看看下列的句子，哪里出了错？又该如何修正？
A. I am not English. I am Chinese.
我不是英国人。我是中国人。
B. Our department needs a secretary and accountant.
我们部门需要一名秘书和一名会计。
C. I am eating an apple pie. An apple pie is still hot.
我正在吃苹果派。这派还正热着呢。
3. 错误修正及解释
正确的句子如下：
A. I am not an English.I am a Chinese.
根本忘记在单数名词前面加冠词
会发生这样的错误通常是因为受到中文习惯的影响，因为在中文的表达里我们并不一定会把“一个”或“一样”等等的量词说出来或写出来，所以在英文表达的时候要特别留意。
B. Our department needs a secretary and an accountant.
有连接词的时候忘记在后面的单数名词加冠词
虽然and之类的连接词有连接前后两个名词的功用，但是个别的冠词还是不能省哦！
C. I am eating an apple pie. The apple pie is still hot.
搞不清楚定冠词the应该用在“那一个”“这一个”特别指定的目标物前面
通常第一次提到一样东西或一个人的时候，我们是在介绍全新或者是听者不知道的人事物，因此不需要特别指定只要用不定冠词a/an就可以了。但是当我们在后来的叙述或谈话中再次提到“那”一样东西或“某”个人的时候，就要用到定冠词the 来表示先前已经提过的单数名词。
（B）
冠词在英文中属于虚词，在句子里主要是对名词起限定作用。这类词的数量很小，但是其活动性却很大，很大。在英文中，a/ an并不等于one 。
例：He only has one dictionary.他只有一本词典。（正确）
He only has a dictionary.他只有一本词典。（错误）
One minute is enough for me to do it .我做这件事一分钟足够了。（正确）
A minute is enough for me to do it . 我做这件事一分钟足够了（错误）
1）不定冠词在句子中最大的语法功能是：用在可数名词的单数形式前表示泛指--表明一类人或事物区别于它类。
例：I am a Chinese. 我是(一个)中国人。
This is a book. 这是（一本）书。
2）为了读音的方便，在以元音音素开头的可数
名词的单数名词前用an而不用a。当我们使用an时，条件有三：①这个名词的读音必须是以元音音素开头--即它的音标的第一个音素是元音，而不是说它是以元音字母开头。②它必须是个可数名词。③它还必须是个单数名词。我们常常见到这类用法：
a university 一所大学an hour 一个小时
an orange 一只桔子an engineer 一位工程师
an ordinary man一个普通人
an honest person一位诚实的人
3）定冠词在句子中，既可以用于可数名词前，也可以用于不可数名词前；既用在可数名词的单数形式前，也用在可数名词的复数形式前。从表达意义上讲，它既可表达this,that之意
义，也可表达these, those之意义。例：
This is the very ink I'm going to buy.这正是我要买的那种墨水。
The words on the blackboard are to be learned next time.黑板上的这些单字是下次课要学的。
4)定冠词在句子中最大的语法功能是对名词加以限定，使其成为具有某种意
义的特定名词。这种"特定意义"通过比较是不难看出的。例：
Here are the records you want. 这些是你要的唱片。
I bought some records yesterday. 昨天我买了几张唱片。
Have you decided on the prices yet? 价格你们确定了吗？
了解了上述关于冠词的几个基本概念以后，我们就可以来进一步讨论冠词基本用法的具体情况了。
不定冠词基本用法
1）用于泛指人或者事
She wanted to rent an apartment near the campus..她想在学校附近租一套房子。
Before she left for London, Sally sent me a picture of herself.萨莉动身去伦敦前送给我一张她的照片。
A grammar book is necessary to a language learner.对语言学习者来说，语法书是很必要的。
A teacher likes putting a watch on his / her desk while lecturing.老师讲课时总爱将手表放在讲台上。
2)用于某些词组中。这种用法是约定俗成的，我们只有遵从而无旁的选择。例如：
have a rest（休息）have a look（瞧瞧）have a goodtime（过得开心）
take a shower（淋浴）take a break（休息）take abath（洗澡）
get a cold（患感冒）get a fever（发烧）develop into a habit（养成习惯）
make a living（谋生）make a guess at（猜测）make a differencebetween（区分）
in a moment（过一会儿）in a sense（在某种意义上）in away（在某种程度上）
once in a while（间或）have an advantage over（优于）
have an edge（略胜过）as a result（因此）as a rule（通常）as awhole（总体上说）
Unit 2单元综合检测题 Class Name Marks 听力部分（15） 第一节听力理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面各段对话或独白，根据各段播放内容及相关小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第1-2小题。 ( ) 1. What?s the man?s plan for his winter holiday? A.He will stay at home. B. He will take a trip. C. He will find a part – time job. ( ) 2. Where will the man probably spend his winter holiday? A. At home. B. In Harbin. C. On Hainan lsland. 听下面一段对话，回答第3-4小题。 ( ) 3. When will the woman go to the zoo? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. ( ) 4. How does the man think of the woman?s weekend? A. Interesting. B. Busy. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第5-7小题 ( ) 5. What did the man show to the woman? A. Some cartoon films. B. Some seafood. C. Some photos. ( ) 6. What did the man like best in the Disneyland? A. The castles. B. The cartoon characters. C. The seafood. ( ) 7. According to the talk, which of the following is not true? A. The woman wanted to see the man?s photos. B. The man went to the castles in France. C. The man enjoyed himself there. 听下面一段对白，回答第8-10小题。 ( ) 8. Lily learned to ____ from Jack A. swim B. surf C. boat ( ) 9. Wu Zhizhou is one of the most famous ____ in Hainan A. islands B. beaches C. cities ( ) 10.Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the talk? A. Sunshine B. Beach C. Seafood 第二节听取信息。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入题号为A-E的空格中。
七年级英语同步学案（1期） Unit 1 Making friends Warm-up: Reading Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends from all over the world! Email me, please! 一、复习展示 （一）默写单词 （二）翻译下列短语 接近去上学擅长 愿意遍及与…生活在一起____ 远离在互联网上收到某人的来信 打篮球乘校车了解 与….交朋友就…..询问某人 在我的业余时间最美好的祝愿 二、知识探究 1. In this unit, you will learn about making friends with young people in other countries. 1）learn about是“学习，了解”的意思。 如：We are learning about the Chinese holidays.
2）make friends with 表示与人交朋友，注意friend在这里要用复数形式friends。 【拓展】： ①the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another。 如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，表示一定范围内剩下的所有的。 如：On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. ②others泛指“其他的人或事物”，后面不用再接名词。 如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，一些人的从事体育活动。 ③the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”， the others=the other +复数名词。 如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将会去动物园，其余的会待在家里。 ④只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或 修饰单数可数名词。 如：I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 【即学即练】 Of the three foreign students, one is from London, two are from Paris. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【中考链接】（2011年中考）How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with A. the other B. another C. others D. other 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个哥哥和姐姐 elder是old的比较级，在此表示“年龄较大的，较年长的”，常放在名词前面，其反义词是younger。 如：我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。 3. Please email us your answers to these questions. 请把这些问题的答案通过邮件发给我们。 1）email在这里作动词，表示通过邮件发 如：He emailed me a funny picture yesterday.
一、单项选择（10题×2分=20） 1. The twin sisters have different hobbies. One likes playing ______ violin and the other like playing ______basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; / 2. The coat is very cheap and he likes it, ______ he wants to buy it. A. and B. so C. but D. or 3. She ________ a little girl ________ when she walked past the bookshop yesterday. A. saw; cried B. saw; crying C. see; cries D. see; to cry 4. – Excuse me. Where is the park? -- Look! It is over there, ______ the library and the supermarket. A. in B. between C. in the middle D. on 5. There was a _______ snow last night, and it is still snowing _______ now. A. heavily; heavily B. heavy; heavy C. heavy; heavily D. heavily; heavy 6. – Sam, come here, please. I need your help. -- I don’t think I can, mom. I _______ on the phone. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. am talking 7. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself. A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t 8. Lucy, the TV is too noisy. Your father is sleeping. Please ______. A. turn on it B. turn it off C. turn it on D. turn it off 9. Most people looked ______ after working for a long time. A. tiring B. tired C. tiredly D. tired 10. David, don’t _______ in class! A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks 二、语法选择（10题×2分=20） We all know that clean air 11 important to good health. Air is around us all the time. It is a sea of gas. We need 12 air, but unfortunately (不幸的是), air pollution is becoming 13 and worse, especially in big cities. There are many factories in our cities. They 14 food, clothing and other things for us. These factories burn coal. Every year they pour 15 of tons of smog into the air. They also give 16 cars in cities now. They also give 17 harmful gases.
英语初一专题系列之 Unit 2 Daily life 1. between…and… _________________________ 2. 把某物送给某人________________________ 3. once or twice a week_________________________ 4. on foot _________________________ 5. 过得愉快_________________________ 6. 放学后_________________________ 7. 教某人做某事_________________________8. in the middle of _________________________ 9. 参加_________________________10. by doing sth _________________________ 11. How often _________________________12. junior high school _________________________ 13乘公共汽车_________________________14. 在…末尾_________________________ 15起床_________________________16. play the piano _________________________ 1. Listen to a boy talking about his weekend. 【考点聚焦】 Talk about意为“___________”，后面既可以接人, 也可以接物。 Let’s talk about the problem. The students are talking about the new teacher. 2. 辨析That’s right. All right与That’s all right [考点聚焦] ①That’s right___________。（对别人所说的话表示肯定） ②All right___________ ; ___________;___________。 ③That’s all right___________; ___________（客气话和道歉的回应） —The book is very interesting. —That’s right. 3. Which of these things do you do once or twice a week? [考点聚焦] ①助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形; ②每周一两次 注意：在英语中, 表示一次用once, 两次用twice, 表示三次或者三次以上就用基数词+times（time在这里是可数名词, 表示次数, 需要加s） ）times a week 如：once a week, twice a week, three（four/ five… I play computer games once or twice a week. She （watch）TV （一周两次） 1. —Would you please help me do the dishes, John?（2016吉林长春中考） —___________, but I’m busy cleaning my room. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s right 2. —The programme is very popular.
广州牛津版七年级下册英语词汇表U1 coast 海岸 side 一边 beach 海滩 central 在中心的 crop 庄稼 scenic 景色优美的 queen 女王 castle 城堡 wine 葡萄酒 culture 文化 concert 音乐会 wonderful 令人赞叹的 harbour 港湾 cable car 电缆车 delicious 美味的 restaurant 餐厅 sunshine 阳光 step 台阶 amazing 令人惊奇的 parachute 降落伞
home town 家乡crowded 拥挤的somewhere 在某处tuk-tuk 小车 wheel 车轮 fresh 新鲜的abroad 在国外relative 亲戚 relax 放松 send 寄 postcard 明信片tennis 网球 court 球场waterfall 瀑布camp 营地 U2 interview 采访natural 自然的 air conditioner 空调insect 昆虫 warn 警告 join 加入
root 根 pass 给communicate 交流danger 危险 burn （使）烧毁destroy 摧毁pollution 污染fighter 奋斗者article 文章rubbish 垃圾noise 噪声without 没有reason 原因 alive 活着的above 在……上面childhood 童年disappear 消失waste 浪费 seem 似乎 result 结果produce 生产 gas气体
七年级上册知识梳理 这本牛津版的书比以前用的广州版要容易些，在词汇量上，课文难易程度 上都有所不同，整本书分为四个module，每个module有两个单元，共有八个单元大概有220 个单词，短语，相对于小学五六年级每册130、140单词量，它增加了一些。第一模块讲的是 自己的生活，第二模块讲的是自然界，第三模块讲的是旅行，第四模块讲的是娱乐时间。 第一个模块讲的都是与自己日常生活息息相关的内容，学会向他人介绍自己，怎样给朋友写 电子邮件，学会描绘自己的学校生活或业余生活，养成写英语日记的好习惯。 Unit 1 Making friends 重点单词、短语：Germa n, blog, grammar, sound, complete, hobby, country, age, dream, every one, Germa ny, mountain, elder, frie ndly, engin eer, world, Japa n, flat, yourself, us, close to, go to school, (be)good at, make fiends with, all over, =would like ‘lik to. 要掌握的句型：1. What does ? mean? 2. Welcome to ? 3. I like ? because ? 4. My dream is to be ? 5. How old is/are ? ? 6. What does ? do? 重难点知识：1.特殊疑问句，掌握what, which, how 等疑问词引导的句子，注意 区分how many 和how much, which 和what.
Unit7 ReadingA Nobody wins (Part Ⅱ) A1．After his dinner，Gork fell asleepon his bed right away． "Listen，everyone，" I said．"Here's my plan．We'll use this small powerful laser torch to get out of the cage．First，I'll melt the bars and then..." Peters interruptedme，"I know，Captain．Then you'll use the torch to kill Gork．" "No，" I said．"If we kill him，we won't be able to open the huge door．" I melted the bars on the cage and we all got out of the cage．I went up to the bed，beside Gork's head．I shouted，"Gork，this is Nobody!" Gork woke up．I aimed the torch at his eye and the laser beam hitthe eye． Gork roared，"My eye! I can't see!" The noise brought his kangaroo friends to his door．They opened it，and asked，"What's wrong，Gork?"Gork shouted，"Nobody attacked me．Nobody hurt my eye．" The kangaroos laughed and said，"Nobody attacked you．You just had a bad dream! Let's go back to bed．Good night，Gork．" My crew and I secretly climbed into the huge kangaroos' pockets and they carried us out．
7A上 Unit1 play 在于棋类、球类等运动 搭配时名词不用加定冠词the。 1.My hobby is playing chess. 1.我的爱好是下棋。 work as担任……工作 2.He works as an accountant in London. 2.他在伦敦当会计师。 be keen on热衷于 3.I am keen on sports 3.我热衷于体育运动。 4.He is keen on music. 4.他热衷于音乐。 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 5.She enjoys playing the piano after school. 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。 (be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜 6.She is in glasses= She wears glasses. 6.她戴着眼镜。 be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事 7.I’m happy to be your penfriend. 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。 8.Thery’re happy to help us. 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。 拓展：be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到…… be good at 擅长于…… 9.I’m good at English. 9.我英语很好。 Unit2 one of +n.(复数)是……之一 1.Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜，15岁，是广州市的一名优等生。 in Guangzhou. work on 从事 2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我又去办公室，继续编写我的电脑游戏。 working on my games. arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达” 3.（1）arrive作不及物动词，后面不可以 直接跟表示地点的名词。 （2）arrive in+比较大的地方（国家城市） （3）arrive at+小地方（工厂村庄公园学校） （4）get to 后面跟地点名词或代词。 e.g. get to school; get home ;get there ;(前不用to) (5)reach作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语e.g. reach school
广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师，她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友，她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩，她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师，他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣，他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃，你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops
广州英语-上海牛津版-七年级下-重点语法1. 反意疑问句 反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述（即陈述句），后一部分是简短的提问（即简短疑问句），中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句，后一部分就用否定疑问句；如果前一部分用否定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no 来表示。 肯定反意疑问句的回答和否定反意疑问句的回答翻译成汉语是有区别的： 1）肯定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是一致的： 例如："It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes,it is." （“这是新的，对吗？”“是，是新的。”） "It’s new, isn’t it?" "No,it isn't."（“这是新的，对吗？”“不，不是新的。”） 2）而否定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是不一致的： 如："It isn't new, is it?" "Yes,it is." （“这不是新的，对吗？”“不，是新的。”） "It isn't new, is it?" "No,it isn't."（“这不是新的，对吗？”“是，不是新的。”） 2. 现在进行时 一、目前（甚至说话时）进行的动作。 二、目前阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作。 现在进行时是由be (am / is / are) +v.-ing (动词现在分词)构成。否定形式是：am not /isn’t / aren’t + v.-ing;一般疑问句形式则是Am / Is / Are+主语+ v.-ing？常和现在进行时连用的时间状 语有: now, at the moment, these years/ months / weeks / days等或者句中有listen, look，此外，我们还可以根据上下句来判断是否用现在进行时。 某些表示思想、感觉、所属或状态等静态动词如believe, think, know, understand, love, like, see, hear, smell, taste, want, own 等，一般不用现在进行时。 3. when, while和as的区别 ①时间连词while，as与when是同义词，均可解为“当……时候”，用来引导时间状语从句。when引导的状语从句时态用一般过去时或一般现在时，而while后的状语从句时态是进行时，其次when和while在表示时间上，when往往指时间上的一点，而while指一段时间，while 另指“在……的同时” Eg. The headmaster came into the classroom while he was talking loudly. She began to learn English when she was five. ②as 有时可与when, while通用，但它着重指主句和从句中的动作或事情同时发生，不是一前一后。 As we walked, we talked. 4. also, too, either 与as well 的用法区别 1) too 和as well 多用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句或疑问句，一般不用于否定句，
广州新版七年级英语下册期中检测 Class_______ Name_________ Marks__________ 听力部分（15分） 一、听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面各段对话或独白，根据各段播放内容及相关小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第1-2小题。 听下面一段对话，回答第1~2小题。 （）1.What is the man going to do? A.To do to nothing. B.To attend a meeting . C.To have a holiday . ( ) 2.What does the man do? A. A reporter. B. A manager C. A ticket seller. 听下面一段对话，回答3~4小题。 （）3.What’s the woman’s report about? A. The best present. B. The most beautiful present. C. The most expensive present. ( ) 4. What did Bill get from his uncle? A. An MP4 B. A writer C.A football. 听下面一段对话，回答第5~7小题. （）5.What is the woman。 A. A doctor. B.A writer C.teacher. （）6.How can the woman know children so well？ A.She has her own children. B.She often reads books on children C.She spends a lot of time with children。 （）7.What does the woman usually do in the morning A.She does the housework. B.She listens to stories C.She writes stories 听下面一段独白，回答8~10小题。 ( ) 8. What did Cai Lun use to make paper? A. Wood. B.Cotton. C.Leaves ( ) 9.How many tons (吨）of paper do people throw away every day in the speaker’s city? A.2,008 B. 2,080. C.2,800 （）10.How long does it take for a tree to grow？ A. About four years. B. More than six years. C. Over ten years. 第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Unit 1 Making friends Grammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions. Learn when to use a or an before nouns. Writing : complete an email to a new friend. 第一单元交朋友 语法：学会如何提问和回答带有wh的问题。 学会在名词前什么时候用a 或a n。 写作：完成一封电子邮件给一位新朋友（给一个新朋友发封邮件）。 Anna’s blog Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me My name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. About my school and my hobbies Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please! 安娜的博客 大家好。欢迎来到我的博客。 关于我 我的名字是安娜。我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。我和我的家人住在挨着一些山的一所房子。我的妈妈是一个美术老师。我的爸爸是一名医生。我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。 关于我的学校和我的爱好 每天,我乘校车去学校。我最喜欢的学科是数学,艺术和科学。我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好。我的梦想是成为一名工程师。 我喜欢很多运动。我擅长游泳和打篮球。这些都是我最喜欢的爱好。 我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友!请给我发邮件!
七年级上册
Unit 1 German adj. n. 德国的，德国人的，德语blog n. 博客 grammar n. 语法 sound n. 声音 complete v. 完成 hobby n. 爱好 country n. 国家 age n. 年龄 dream n. 梦想 everyone pron. 人人，所有人Germany n. 德国 mountain n. 山，山脉 elder adj. 年长的 friendly adj. 友爱的，友好的engineer n. 工程师 world n. 世界 Japan n. 日本 flat n. 公寓 yourself pron. 你自己 US n. 美国 close to （在空间、时间上）接近go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与......交朋友 all over 遍及 d lik e to = would like to 愿意 Unit 2 daily adj. 每日的，日常的 article n. 文章 never adv. 从不 table tennis n. 乒乓球 ride v. 骑，驾驶 usually adv. 通常地 so conj. 因此，所以 seldom adv. 不常，很少 Geography n. 地理 break n. 休息 bell n. 钟，铃 ring v. (使)发出钟声，响起铃声 end v. 结束终止 band n. 乐队 pratice n. 练习 together adv. 在一起 market n. 集市，市场 guitar n. 吉他 grade n. 年级 junior high school 初级中学 on foot 步行 take part in 参加 have a good time 过得愉快 go to bed 去睡觉 get up 起床 Unit 3 Earth n. 地球 quiz n. 知识竞赛，小测验 pattern n. 形式，模式 protect v. 保护 report n. 报告 part n. 部分 land n. 陆地 field n. 田地，田野 large adj. 大的 provide v. 提供 pollution n. 污染 burn v. 燃烧 energy n. 能量，能源 pollute v. 污染 into prep. 到...里面去，进入 ground n. 地面 kill v. 杀死 must modal 必须 important adj. 重要的 fact n. 事实 kilometre n. 千米，公里 own adj. 自己的 catch v. 捕捉 few adj. 不多，很少 away adv. 去别处，朝另一个方向 problem n. 问题，难题 provide...with 为...提供 put...into 把...倒入 throw away 扔掉 Unit 4 Australia n. 澳大利亚footprint n. 脚印，足迹wet adj. 湿的 puddle n. 水坑 kick v. 踢 town n. 镇 blow v. 吹 everything pron. 所有事物，一切
2019年广州版七年级下册英语课文与翻译
广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together.I hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师，她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友，她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩，她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师，他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣，他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃，你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.