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英语Ⅱ(1) 光盘复习题答案收集

英语Ⅱ(1) 光盘复习题答案收集
英语Ⅱ(1) 光盘复习题答案收集

开放英语三开本复习题

一、Use of English(共 10 道试题,共 20 分。阅读下面的小对话,从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,

每题2分,共计20分))

1. Help yourself to the steak, Maggie. 正确答案:B. Thank you, Helen

2. What do you find difficult in learning English?正确答案:A. Listening and speaking

3. Oh, you're back at work? How was your holiday?正确答案:A. We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of the time

4. Hello, could I speak to Don please? 正确答案:D. Who's speaking

5. Hello, could I speak to Don please?, Waiter? 正确答案:B. Yes, sure. This way, please

6. Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today.正确答案:D. Yeah, a surprising bargain. I'll buy it

7. Ed said that his boy fell off a tree. 正确答案: A. Oh dear! I hope he wasn't hurt

8. Excuse me. Is this table taken? 正确答案:C. Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friends

9. The lecture given by professor Smith was really interesting.正确答案:A. I couldn't agree with you more

10. What would you like, tea or coffee? 正确答案:B. Coffee, please

11. Nice weather, isn't it? 正确答案:C. Yes, it is

12. Do you know who telephoned me? 正确答案:A. I heard it was Sally

13. Do you know if the Andersons are still living there? 正确答案:B. Yes, they are

14. What's the problem, Harry? 正确答案:D. I can't remember where I left my glasses

15. Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? 正确答案:B. It's about thirty miles

16. Is this the motel you mentioned? 正确答案:B. Yes, it's as quiet as we expected

17. I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? 正确答案:C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet

18. Could I borrow your CD of English songs? 正确答案:B. I'm sorry. It's not at hand now

19. Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. 正确答案:A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes

20. What's the weather like in your hometown? 正确答案:D. It's cold in winter and hot in summer

21. Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. 正确答案:C. That's quite all right

22. What kind of TV program do you like best? 正确答案:C. It's hard to say, actually

23. May I give you a hand? 正确答案:B. Thank you. You are so kind

24. May I help you, madam? 正确答案:D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges

25. Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? 正确答案:C. Yeah, he's bringing his cousin, Sandy

26. I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. 正确答案:B. That's OK

27. Can I help you to get it down? 正确答案:C. Thanks. It's so nice of you

28. Have you got a table for four, Waiter? 正确答案:B. Yes, sure. This way, please

29. Which language do you speak at home? 正确答案:D. English, most of the time

30. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? 正确答案:B. Sorry. I have an appointment with Dr. Brown

31. What a beautiful dress in the window! 正确答案:B. Yes, really. If I had the money, I'd buy it

32. Do you think the exam will be put off? 正确答案:C. Not likely

33. What if my computer doesn't work? 正确答案:B. Ask Anne for help

34. Wait here and I'll get my car and go there together. 正确答案:D. Why bother? It's within walking distance

35. Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15. 正确答案:B. I see. We have 30 minutes left

36. I heard your motorcar was stolen. 正确答案:D. Mine wasn't but Bill's was

37. Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver? 正确答案:D. Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy

38. Go that way and take a seat. 正确答案:B. Thanks, but I'd rather stand

39. Look at the rainbow! What a view! 正确答案:B. Yes. How beautiful it is

40. Would you like to order now? 正确答案:B. Yes. I'd like fish and the soup

41. Must I do the washing-up tonight? 正确答案:B. Leave it if you're exhausted

42. May I have a look at your photo album? 正确答案:D. Yes, of course

45. Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? 正确答案:D. On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes

46. Well, Mary, how are you? 正确答案:C. I'm fine

47. Will you please turn down the TV? 正确答案:D. Sorry. I haven't realized you're sleeping

48. What about going for a walk? 正确答案:D. Why not? A good idea

49. Will you have some dessert, Judy? 正确答案:A. No, thank you. I'm on a diet

50. There's a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper? 正确答案:A. Fine. But it's my treat this time

51. Linda, can you give me a lift after work? 正确答案:D. No problem. We go the same direction

52. Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? 正确答案:C. Around the street corner

53. Hello, Sally. How's everything? 正确答案:D. Just so-so

54. There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? 正确答案:B. Sure

55. Who has done your hair, Susan? 正确答案:B. That hair stylist

56. Oh, the box is too heavy. 正确答案:B. Can I help you to carry it

57. Is there a drugstore near here? 正确答案:D. Yes, there is a big one

58. Jack, are you leaving now? It's 7:20. 正确答案:D. No, I'll set off in 30 minutes

59. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? 正确答案:B. At the office

60. Why are you so late? 正确答案:B. I came across an old friend

61. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? 正确答案:A. Certainly. Here you are

62. Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? 正确答案:C. No. You'd better change at the next stop

63. Everyone knows where the shop is, but who's the owner?A. Steve

64. When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? 正确答案:C. They leave every hour

65. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? 正确答案:B. Sorry. I have an appointment with Dr. Brown

66. What a beautiful dress in the window! 正确答案:B. Yes, really. If I had the money, I'd buy it

67. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? 正确答案:D. Of course not

68. Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? 正确答案:C. I'm sorry, but it's completely booked

69. How do I get to Cairo? 正确答案:B. You could catch the 9:30 flight and change at Paris

70. Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? 正确答案:C. Yeah, he's bringing his cousin, Sandy

71. Afternoon, sir. Where to? 正确答案:A. Please get me to the airport

72. – Go that way and take a seat. 正确答案:B. Thanks, but I'd rather stand

73. I'd like to know something about your life in Paris. 正确答案:C. I'll tell you

74. Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? 正确答案:C. Around the street corner

75. Let's take a walk. 正确答案:A. Yes, let's

76. Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. 正确答案:A. I'm just getting over the flu

77. I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. 正确答案:A. Can you take a message for me

78. David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. 正确答案:C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that

79. What subjects are you studying? 正确答案:C. I'm studying philosophy

80. Look at the rainbow! What a view! 正确答案:B. Yes. How beautiful it is

81. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. 正确答案:C. Please wait for a minute. He is busy now

82. Do you like watching football matches? 正确答案:D. Football? No. It's a waste of time

83. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? 正确答案:D. Sorry, sir. I'm a stranger here myself

84. Oh, the box is too heavy. 正确答案:B. Can I help you to carry it

85. – I think the Internet is very helpful. 正确答案:A. Yes, so do I

86. I've got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? 正确答案:C. Why not? Let's go

87. Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? 正确答案:A. In half an hour

88. – Are you sure about that? 正确答案:D. Oh, yes. I'm absolutely positive

89. – Is there anything serious, doctor? 正确答案:C. No. Just stay in bed and drink more water

92. –I wonder if you could help me.正确答案:D. Of course

93. – I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. 正确答案:A. Can you take a message for me

94. Can I take your order now? 正确答案:D. Just a moment. Two friends are coming

95. –Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?正确答案:C. On the ground floor

96. – What about going for a walk? 正确答案:D. Why not? A good idea

97. – Where to? I'm so thirsty. 正确答案:B. Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar

98. Ami, I want this report typed today. 正确答案:A. It'll be ready in the afternoon, sir

99. How's the movie? Interesting? 正确答案:C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV

100. I don't like the sports programs on Sundays. 正确答案:C. So am I

101. Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. 正确答案:A. It's no trouble at all

102. I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time? 正确答案:A. It says 8:00. But it's 5 minutes slow

103. How long have you lived in London? 正确答案:B. My whole life

104. In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off. 正确答案:A. I'll take your advice

二、Vocabulary and Structure(共 15 道试题,共 15 分。阅读下面的句子,从四个选项中选出一

个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每题1分,共计15分))

1. Although I am a good swimmer, I don't like ________ in the sea. 正确答案:B. swimming

2. Please stop ______. It cannot help the situation. 正确答案:B. shouting

3. You should make ________ your house or flat is secure. 正确答案:A. sure

4. He speaks so quickly that I didn't _____ what he said. 正确答案:D. catch

5. In this factory each worker must receive a ______ training course. 正确答案:A. two-month

6. Dr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week. 正确答案:A. put off

7. The definition leaves __________ for disagreement. 正确答案:B. much room

8. Before she began to study at Beijing University, she _________ in a factory for five years. 正确答案:A. had worked

9. He is the man ______________ dog bit me. 正确答案:D. whose

10. I broke my leg when I ______________ skiing in America. 正确答案:C. was

11. I have lived here _______ 1997. 正确答案:B. since

12. She comes from _______ People's Republic of China. 正确答案:D. the

13. This is the house _______ he lived last year. 正确答案:C. where

14. – We want to sit at the table near the window. 正确答案:D. it has been taken

15. My teacher told me ______ to English people as much as I can to practise my English. 正确答案:D. to talk

16. The public transport system in many cities in the world _______ by the local authority. 正确答案:D. is still run

17. Why ________ the old block of flats _______ demolished next month? 正确答案:B. is…being

18. My aunt has lived in New York _______ 1995. 正确答案:D. since

19. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. 正确答案:A. drive

20. That's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about. 正确答案:C. very

21. _____ all we should put the theory into practice. 正确答案:C. Above

22. Three people, ________, were injured in the accident. 正确答案:C. including a child

23. Mr. Smith ______ a most important part in the development of our city. 正确答案:C. played

24. Before she began to study at Beijing University, she _________ in a factory for five years. 正确答案:A. had worked

25. The road ______________ built last year. 正确答案:D. was

26. We have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner. 正确答案:C. cleaned

27. The problem is _______ by pollution. 正确答案:A. caused

28. I started looking after other children _______ parents went out to work. 正确答案:C. whose

29. They walked _______ the woods. 正确答案:C. through

30. The boy _______ to school already. 正确答案:D. has been taken

正确答案:A. to do

33. He seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, _____ he? 正确答案:C. does

34. Once you're into basketball, you'll find ____ great fun to play as a way to relax. 正确答案:A. it

35. Let's not wait any longer, he might not _______ at all. 正确答案:B. turn up

36. Jack enjoys __________ Peking Opera. 正确答案:D. listening to

37. It's not safe ______ in the street. 正确答案:C. playing

38. I prefer the TV ______________ the radio. 正确答案:A. to

39. The policeman was attacked ________ a knife. 正确答案:D. with

40. You _______ to exercise more. 正确答案:B. ought

41. You like playing football, _______ you? 正确答案:D. don't

42. _____ the tree __________ down? 正确答案:A. Has... been chopped

43. By the end of this year, I _____ enough money for a holiday. 正确答案:C. will have saved

44. Mark is a clerk _______ a job in a top bookstore. 正确答案:B. with

45. He was _______ the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing.

正确答案:D. engaged in

46. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________.正确答案:A. however

47. He, as well as I, _____ a student. 正确答案:D. is

48. She _____ her success to hard work and strong will. 正确答案:C. owes

49. They are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. 正确答案:B. such diligent

50. They all ____________ the job. 正确答案:B. asked for

51. He has ___________ four successful books. 正确答案:B. written

52. He is very keen ______ football. 正确答案:C. on

53. She paid the builder _________ the gate. 正确答案:A. to repair

54. Let's go to the cinema, ________?正确答案:D. shall we

55. Some of the citizens have been _________ medals for bravery. 正确答案:C. awarded

56. We are told that it is __________ we are born that decides our nationality. 正确答案:C. where

57. Mr Liu, ___________ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. 正确答案:A. whose wife I met

58. The roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______.正确答案:B. repairing

59. We failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. 正确答案:D. attempt

60. In this factory each worker must receive a ______ training course. 正确答案:A. two-month

61. Three people, ________, were injured in the accident. 正确答案:C. including a child

62. I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ______.正确答案:A. services

63. When was the building _________ ? 正确答案:C. completed

64. Ann is studying ______ at university. 正确答案:B. politics

65. That place is _____________ the south of the city. 正确答案:B. in

66. A new hotel _______ in the centre of town at the moment. 正确答案:C. is being built

67. I __________ finish my homework now. I can do it at the weekend. 正确答案:B. don't have to

68. I tried ________, but the line was engaged. 正确答案:D. to phone

69. My teacher told me ______ to English people as much as I can to practise my English. D. to talk 正确答案:D

70. The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible _______ the explosions that happened last month in London.

正确答案:A. for

71. Jean could be a very attractive girl, but she _______ to her clothes. 正确答案:A. pays no attention

72. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment,________ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.

正确答案:B. therefore

73. That's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about. 正确答案:C. very

76. I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ______.正确答案:A. services

77. We'll __________ our discussion tomorrow. 正确答案:B. carry on

78. She ______________ talking when I am watching TV. 正确答案:B. keeps

79. We have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner. 正确答案:C. cleaned

80. I prefer tea _______ coffee. 正确答案:A. to

81. The restaurants ________ are good but the _________ here are much better. 正确答案:A. there…ones

82. ______ all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. 正确答案:A. Spending

83. I have _____ finished the report. 正确答案:B. already

84. I don't think he will be back in an hour, ____? 正确答案:D. will he

85. We need ________ the machine. 正确答案:D. to repair

86. It was convenient ___________ close to work. 正确答案:B. living

87. I have spent a lot of time _________ working on this problem. 正确答案:B. - (不填)

88. I'm leaving for New York _____ three day's time. 正确答案:B. in

89. She asked me whether _________ English. 正确答案:D. I was

90. Hardly ____________ home when it began to rain. 正确答案:A. had I got

91. A 15-year-old boy was _______ for stealing 22 charity boxes from local shops. 正确答案:C. arrested

92. Don't you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy ___________?正确答案:D. cart

93. Let me ____ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. 正确答案:B. look into

94. He ____ the children so badly that they were terrified of him. 正确答案: B. treated

95. It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. 正确答案:A. invented

96. We are _____ in the future of our motherland. 正确答案:B. confident

97. His parents will be _________ him if he fails the examination. 正确答案:C. disappointed with

98. When ____ the old block of flats _____________?正确答案:C. is... being demolished

99. There wasn't any paper in the box, _________?正确答案:B. was there

100. _________ they are doing has never been done before. 正确答案:B. What

101.I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to _____ it to anyone else. 正确答案:A. mention 102. Not until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there. 正确答案:C. did he see

103.Ancient Greece is the ______ of western civilization. 正确答案:A. origin

104. The heavy rain stopped us _____ at the station on time. 正确答案:D. from arriving

105. I'm tired. I ______________ working very hard. 正确答案:D. have been

106. _________ majority of people agree with him. 正确答案:A. The

107. If you go by car, you'll get there _______ 40 minutes. 正确答案:A. within

108. Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.

正确答案:B. have you put; put

109. He asked me where ________ from. 正确答案:B. I came

110. John Preston was tired ________ living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife's death. 正确答案:B. of 111. While _________ money, he had worked very long hours. 正确答案:A. raising

112. I'd like to know what you ____ the plants I gave you. 正确答案:D. did with

113. I don't think this kind of medicine has any _____.正确答案:C. effect

114. Dr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week. 正确答案:A. put off

115. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _____ going to the party this weekend. 正确答案:B. is

116. We __________ every day when we were children. 正确答案:A. used to swim

117. The bedroom needs ____________ . 正确答案:A. decorating

118. She likes to spend time __________ with her grandchildren. 正确答案:C. playing

119. Sadam __________ for 25 years. 正确答案:B. was married

122. We consider __________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used. 正确答案:B. it necessary that

123. Mr. Smith ______ a most important part in the development of our city. 正确答案:C. played

124. He has ___________ four successful books. 正确答案:B. written

125. The big man has always been eating on the go, ______ he has got stomachache. 正确答案:A. so

126. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ________ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.

正确答案:B. therefore

127. History is the story of _____ happened to the people before today. 正确答案:C. whatever

128. Once you're into basketball, you'll find ____ great fun to play as a way to relax. 正确答案:A. it

129. Not always ________ they want (to). 正确答案:B. can people do what

130. His parents will be _________ him if he fails the examination. 正确答案:C. disappointed with

131. You look _______ . What ______ you ________ ? 正确答案:D. tired, have…been doing

132. My father______________ take me to work with him is when I was a child. 正确答案:C. would

133. I _______ her to marry me and she agreed. B. asked

134. I started looking after other children _______ parents went out to work. 正确答案:C. whose

135. He is looking forward ___________ his thesis. 正确答案:B. to writing

136. I thought that this would be a funny trick ___________ Jim. 正确答案:A. to play on

137. The volunteers started looking after other children _________ parents died of AIDS last year. 正确答案:A. whose

138. Do you feel like __________ today? 正确答案:B. having something to eat

139. By next year he __________ in New York for five years. 正确答案:D. will have worked

140. He goes to school by bike, and the __________ takes half an hour. 正确答案:B. journey

141. Next year, I ______________ plan to go to Italy. 正确答案:B. - (不填)

142. I'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather ________.正确答案:B. there

143. When I was a child, we __________ wear a uniform for school. 正确答案:D. had to

144. What ________________ all this morning? 正确答案:B. have you been doing

145. We are told that it is __________ we are born that decides our nationality. 正确答案:C. where

146. People wandering in the fairground or park area _________ wear a uniform. 正确答案:D. don't have to

147. Before I got to the cinema, the film ________.正确答案:A. had begun

148. In addition to rice, we need to _____ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable. 正确答案:A. supplement

149. I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ____ over city life. 正确答案:C. advantages

150. We are _____ in the future of our motherland. 正确答案:B. confident

151. She has lived here ______________ three years. 正确答案:B. for

152. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio. 正确答案:A. was listening to

153. Smith drove all the ____________ to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23rd Olympic Games.

正确答案:A. way

154. This ancient letter was written ________ a pen. 正确答案:A. with

155. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________.正确答案:A. however

156. Ancient Greece is the ______ of western civilization. 正确答案:A. origin

157. If you want to learn something, you had better pay _____ in class. 正确答案:C. attention

158. The population of the earth ____ increasing fast. One third of the population here ______ workers. 正确答案:A. is; are

159. We'll __________ our discussion tomorrow. 正确答案:B. carry on

160. Those cakes look nice. Can I have ______________ ? 正确答案:A. one

161. If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer. 正确答案:C. would

162. It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.

正确答案:A. command

163. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs __________ more to improve the relationship with the USA.

165. The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension _______.正确答案:C. to some extent

166. While _________ money, he had worked very long hours. 正确答案:A. raising

167. Bush's farm ________ is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America. 正确答案:C. lane

168. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it _______.

正确答案:C. took place

169. The picture is pleasant _______.正确答案:A. to look at

170. When a fire _______ at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. 正确答案:B. broke out 172. If you want to visit someone in England, you'd better make arrangement ______.正确答案:C. in advance

173. The play _______ already _______ when we got to the theatre. 正确答案:D. had…started

174. I have given ______________ eating meat. 正确答案:C. up

175. She has brought ______________ two children by herself. 正确答案:B. up

176. A new hotel _______ in the centre of town at the moment. 正确答案:C. is being built

177. I started looking after other children _______ parents went out to work. 正确答案:C. whose

178. He carried on ________ after his accident. 正确答案:C. working

179. In the fifties last century many, new cities __________ in the desert. 正确答案:C. grew up

180. Edgar began _____ as an office boy years ago. 正确答案:B. work

181. On his first sea _____, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms. 正确答案:D. voyage

182. It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. 正确答案:A. invented

183. I'd rather stay at home than ______ a walk. 正确答案:C. take

184. He is the man ______________ dog bit me. 正确答案:D. whose

185. Could you please pay me ________ advance? 正确答案:C. in

186. If I get the new job, I _______ buy a better car. 正确答案:B. will

187. We failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. 正确答案:D. attempt

188. There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ________ poverty. 正确答案:C. resulted in

189. Silk ________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. 正确答案:B. has been used

190. It ______ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday. 正确答案:D. happened

191. The definition leaves __________ for disagreement. 正确答案:B. much room

192. She was very concerned __________ her mother's illness. 正确答案:A. about

193. He spends a quarter of the day ___________ . 正确答案:B. sleeping

194. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ________ for? 正确答案:B. are you waiting

195. He asked me ______ English culture. 正确答案:A. about

196. The man ________ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him. 正确答案:B. made for

197. You should make ________ your house or flat is secure. 正确答案:A. sure

198. The roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______.正确答案:B. repairing

199. Frank plays ____ Alex. 正确答案:C. a lot better than

200. The refrigerator is _____; we must buy some food. 正确答案:D. empty

201. I don't think he will be back in an hour, ____?正确答案:D. will he

202. He is over fifty, but he looks as though he _____ only in his thirties. 正确答案:A. were

203. He _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning. 正确答案:A. has been working

204.1 I can do that job ______________ myself. 正确答案:A. by

205. We ____________ the bathroom and plan _____________ the bedroom this year. 正确答案:D. have painted…to paint

206. – We want to sit at the table near the window.– I'm sorry, but ______ already. 正确答案:D. it has been taken

207. They ________________ for hours. 正确答案:A. have been driving

208. He asked me where ________ from. 正确答案:B. I came

209. I was busy with my paper when I heard someone ________ in the room above. 正确答案:D. moving about

212. Let's not wait any longer, he might not _______ at all. 正确答案:B. turn up

213. He _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning. 正确答案:A. has been working

214. After __________ the bid, major construction began in Beijing. 正确答案:C. winning

215. They walked _______ the woods. 正确答案:C. through

216. We are told that it is __________ we are born that decides our nationality. 正确答案:C. where

217. If I had more money, I _______ travel around the world. 正确答案:C. would

218. Boggis' little secret was that she wanted to see herself the ____________ girl. 正确答案:C. twelve-year-old

219. What ____ of blood does Tom have? 正确答案:B. type

220. It is _____ that he has to ask for help. 正确答案:D. such a big job

221. We consider __________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used. 正确答案:B. it necessary that

222. Please leave the key under the door ______ you go out. 正确答案:A. in case

223. Jack enjoys __________ Peking Opera. 正确答案:D. listening to

224. __________ for the Olympic Games begins about ten years in advance. 正确答案:C. Bidding

225. The road ______________ built last year. 正确答案:D. was

226. The policeman was attacked ________ a knife. 正确答案:D. with

227. I _______ her to marry me and she agreed. 正确答案:B. asked

三、Cloze Test(共 1 道试题,共 10 分。阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每题1分,共计10分))

1. No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs

around them, they can tell 1 the weather will be like the following day or two.

For many centuries people have studied the weather and tried to 2 weather forecasting.

Sometimes distant objects 3 hills and tall trees don't seem to be very clear. This is a 4 of

much water vapour in the 5 and therefore rain will probably come.

1). A. that B. which C. what D. how正确答案:C

2). A. pick B. make C. carry D. send正确答案:B

3). A. as well B. and C. as well as D. such as 正确答案:D

4). A. sight B. sign C. mark D. shape 正确答案:B

5). A. air B. sky C. heaven D. earth 正确答案:A

6). A. by B. in C. for D. on 正确答案:D

7). A. that B. which C. where D. when 正确答案:A

8). A. day B. weather C. hour D. time 正确答案:B

9). A. above B. below C. important D. interesting 正确答案:A

10). A. ears B. hands C. eyes D. legs 正确答案:C

2. Smoking may be a pleasure for some people. 1 , it is a serious source of 2 for their fellows.

Now medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking 3 the health not only of

those who smoke but also of those who do not. 4 , nonsmokers who must reluctantly inhale the air

polluted by tobacco smoke may 5 more than the smokers themselves.

1). A. Hence B. However C. Anyway D. Furthermore正确答案:B

2). A. joy B. discomfort C. convenience D. relief正确答案:B

3). A. against B. for C. in D. on正确答案:D

4). A. In consequence B. On the other hand C. In fact D. After all正确答案:C

5). A. suffer B. subject C. submit D. sustain正确答案:A

6). A. certain B. surely C. must D. right正确答案:B

9). A. rather B. better C. more D. other正确答案:A

10). A. idea B. Duty C. sense D. responsibility正确答案:C

3. Before 1836 the Texas area 1 to Spain and then to Mexico. 2 the leadership of Stephen

Austin, American settlers moved to Texas. The Mexican government wanted these settlers to become

Mexican citizens and Roman Catholics and to 3 their slaves, but the settlers had 4 ideas.

They demanded local self-government and the same rights 5 Americans in the United States, such

as trial by jury.

1). A. belonged B. belongs C. belong D. belonging正确答案:A

2). A. At B. On C. For D. Under正确答案:D

3). A. release B. free C. capture D. tie正确答案:B

4). A. other B. the other C. another D. the another正确答案:A

5). A. like B. as C. To D. of正确答案:B

6). A. announced B. published C. declared D. said正确答案:C

7). A. riot B. rising C. rebellion D. rebels正确答案:D

8). A. signed B. wrote C. inked D. signed away正确答案:A

9). A. to elect B. elected C. electing D. had elected正确答案:B

10). A. to B. of C. for D. in正确答案:B

4. Molly Wilson 1 a dancer and a mother for many years when she 2 to sail round the world to raise money for charity. As a child she 3 as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she 4 a member of a pop dance team. She 5 , and 6 she had children she retired from show business to bring them 7 . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.

1). A. is B. was C. had been D. has been正确答案:C

2). A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided正确答案:B

3). A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained正确答案:A

4). A. become B. had become C. has become D. became正确答案:D

5). A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married正确答案:B

6). A. before B. when C. after D. - (不填)正确答案:C

7). A. down B. in C. out D. up正确答案:D

8). A. although B. however C. so D. because正确答案:D

9). A. before B. ago C. since D. after正确答案:A

10). A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meet正确答案:B

5. In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone 1 the first time you shake hands and

say, How do you do?". This is not really a question, and the reply 2 it is another greeting such as

"How do you do?" or "Hello" or "I'm very 3 to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime

before, "It's good to see you again". You don't 4 hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited 5

someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present –

1). A. at B. for C. since D. after正确答案:B

2). A. with B. after C . to D. for正确答案:C

3). A. pleasing B. please C. pleasant D. pleased正确答案:D

4). A. shake B. touch C. feel D. pat正确答案:A

5). A. at B. for C. with D. to正确答案:D

6). A. or B. - (不填) C. and D. with正确答案:A

9). A. especially B. special C. specially D. especial正确答案:A

10). A. chance B. opportunity C. turns D. money正确答案:C

6. Mr. Smith, a passenger on the transcontinental train, appeared before the judge. A police officer claimed he had attempted to 1 paying his fare. The defendant refused to consult a lawyer. 2 suggested that the officer was not aware 3 all the circumstances. He appealed to the judge, when interpreting the evidence, to 4 into account the absence of any previous criminal record in his case. His ticket, he said, was stolen 5 before the train crossed the international 6 . 1)A. avoid B. reject C. refuse D. neglect正确答案:A

2). A. who B. while C. and D. because正确答案:C

3). A. about B. for C. with D. of正确答案:D

4). A. take B. get C. make D. keep正确答案:A

5). A. immediately B. generally C. largely D. shortly正确答案:D

6). A. borders B. edges C. sides D. ranges正确答案:A

7). A. last B. rest C. most D. latest正确答案:B

8). A. view B. spite C. case D. relation正确答案:A

9). A. receive B. accept C. admit D. acquire正确答案:B

10). A. suggestion B. cause C. reason D. meaning正确答案:C

7. Jules Verne's most famous book is "Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea". (A "league" is an old word 1 about three miles.) In those days submarines had not been 2 , but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things 3 the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good 4 . His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed 5 real people.

1). A. meaning B. including C. means D. speaks正确答案:A

2). A. made B. discovered C. producing D. invented正确答案:D

3). A. in B. beneath C. at D. under正确答案:C

4). A. story-teller B. sailor C. captain D. pilot正确答案:A

5). A. are B. to be C. that D. as if正确答案:B

6). A. that B. which C. what D. who正确答案:D

7). A. easy B. difficult C. comfortable D. hard正确答案:A

8). A. roads B. paths C. ways D. countries正确答案:C

9). A. except B. as well C. as well as D. or正确答案:C

10). A. Always B. Seldom C. Some times D. Sometimes正确答案:D

8. Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he 1 to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and 2 working in a pub when he 3 to start his own business. Peter had always 4 interested in plants and flowers, 5 he decided to set up a company 6 cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his 7 , but soon he took 8 two people to help him. The company has been growing 9 for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, 10 he complains that now he doesn't work with plants but with a computer every day!

1). A. would B. - (不填) C. used D. was used正确答案:C

2). A. did B. was C. been D. is正确答案:B

3). A. had decided B. has decided C. was deciding D. decided正确答案:D

4). A. was B. had C. been D. being正确答案:C

5). A. so B. but C. - (不填)D. since正确答案:A

6). A. who B. which C. whose D. - (不填)正确答案:B

7). A. own B. self C. - (不填)D. himself正确答案:A

8). A. up B. over C. on D. in正确答案:C

9). A. in B. up C. over D. - (不填)正确答案:D

9. Although international travel is usually an 1 and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2 their time the air or their time abroad. Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3 injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4 . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5 because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the

Internet if you are not sure. Don't go to bed late the day 6 you fly.

1). A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting正确答案:B

2). A. of…on…of B. of…in…of C. from…on…from D. from…in…from正确答案:D

3). A. where B. - (不填) C. which D. that正确答案:C

4). A. - (不填) B. in C. to D. at正确答案:C

5). A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left正确答案:C

6). A. after B. in C. on D. before正确答案:D

7). A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects 正确答案:A

8). A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen正确答案:D

9). A. good B. better C. best D. most正确答案:C

10). A. at B. for C. of D. on 正确答案:B

10. Frank knew he was very ill. He spent days walking, 1 as far as thirty miles 2 a day, trying to reason with the pain, and strange thoughts in his mind. Then, one night, he made up his 3 that he would go to the hospital and ask them to admit him. He reported to out-patients and asked to see a psychiatrist. A junior doctor eventually examined him and 4 to Frank's confused account of having been in hospital before, of how he thought he ought to 5 again because he was so confused and knew something was very wrong with him. The doctor did not admit him.

1). A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. time正确答案:A

2). A. for B. at C. on D. in正确答案:D

3). A. head B. brain C. mind D. heart正确答案:C

4). A. listened B. heard C. talked D. took正确答案:A

5). A. be admitted B. admit C. be admitting D. have been admitted正确答案:A

6). A. remind B. remember C. recall D. forget正确答案:B

7). A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody正确答案:C

8). A. whenever B. where C. that D. why正确答案:A

9). A. only B. one C. bad D. first正确答案:A 满分:1 得分:0

10). A. as B. some C. alike D. like正确答案:D 满分:1 得分:0

11. A survey was carried out last year 1 the British Medical Association, an organisation of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60% of people walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen 2 to only 20%. 3 more people are going to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need 4 for 20 minutes three times a week. 5 is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do.

1). A. - (不填) B. with C. by D. to正确答案:C

2). A. sharply B. slightly C. down D. up正确答案:A 满分:1 得分:0

3). A. So B. Therefore C. But D. Although正确答案:D

4). A. exercising B. to exercise C. exercised D. exercise正确答案:B 满分:1 得分:0

5). A. Walk B. To walk C. Walking D. Walked正确答案:C 满分:1 得分:0

6). A. walk B. walked C. to walk D. walking正确答案:A 满分:1 得分:0

7). A. down B. in C. up D. on正确答案:D 满分:1 得分:0

8). A. making B. make C. to make D. made正确答案:C

9). A. to B. for C. at D. with正确答案:B 满分:1 得分:0

12. More and more people 1 to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.

Insurance companies 2 people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them

insurance for the past year. This is 3 to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can

be a problem for people 4 are struggling to make 5 ends meet.

1). A. must B. have C. had D. has正确答案:B

2). A. have been asking B. have been asked C. asked D. ask正确答案:A

3). A. caused B. because C. lead D. due正确答案:D

4). A. which B. who C. - (不填)D. what正确答案:B

5). A. - (不填) B. the C. all D. these正确答案:A

6). A. who B. that C. which D. - (不填)正确答案:C

7). A. estimate B. to estimate C. estimating D. estimated正确答案:

8). A. to have them installed B. to have them installing C. to have been installing themD. to have them install正确答案:A

9). A. stillB. alreadyC. yetD. since正确答案:C

10). A. installB. to installC. installedD. installing正确答案:B

14. The ancient Olympic Games 1 part of a religious festival in honour 2 the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and

games 3 in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.

In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, 4 "one who competes 5 a prize". The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.

1). A. is B. are C. was D. were正确答案:D

2). A. for B. Of C. With D. after正确答案:B

3). A. hold B. held C. were held D. are held正确答案:C

4). A. meaning B. mean C. to mean D. meant正确答案:A

5). A. of B. for C. as D. in正确答案:B

6). A. introduced B. introducing C. introduce D. to introduce正确答案:A

7). A. name for B. name after C. named for D. named after正确答案:D

8). A. that B. which C. where D. - (不填)正确答案:C

9). A. were defeated B. are defeated C. defeated D. defeats正确答案:A

10). A. because B. furthermore C. however D. therefore正确答案:D

四、Reading Comprehension(共 4 道试题,共 40 分。)

1. In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, "How do you do?". This is not really a question, and the reply

to it is another greeting such as "How do you do?" or "Hello" or "I'm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before, "It's good to see you again".

You don't shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you

1). The first paragraph tells us _________.正确答案:C. how to greet someone in business situations

4). In the last paragraph. The sentence "…, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for

everyone in your group…" means _________.

正确答案:B. it's usual to pay for a drink one after the other in a group

5). The subject matter of the passage is_________.正确答案:A. British social customs

2. May you wish upon a thousand stars? May you catch a million fireflies? Get started with choosing a motorhome or a travel trailer. And then you may realize just how

much you learn when you look at life through the eyes of a traveler.

For Don and Mary, their motor home trip experience has been priceless.

1). From the passage, we know for sure that Don and Mary are ____________.正确答案:C. husband and wife

2). In the third paragraph, when Mary said, "So we decided to live in the home we love best," the home

she refers to is actually ____________.正确答案:D.

her motorhome

3). Which of the following sentences do you think is most suitable to describe the education their

children get, taking to the road? 正确答案:A. They learn

a lot more than ordinary school kids.

4). At the end of the fourth paragraph, the shortened word GPS stands for ____________.正确答案:B. Global Positioning System

5). The family consider themselves lucky because ____________.正确答案:A. their life is rich and they stay closer to each other

3. In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem.” To many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experi ments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more,

1). What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have? 正确答案:C. They are too fat.

2). Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans,

about how many of them have a weight problem? 正确答案:D. 150.

3). Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the "weight problem"?

正确答案:C. There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.

4). Compared with the grown-up Americans today, The Americans of 1910 ____________.正确答案:A. ate more food and had more physical activities

5). What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us? 正确答案:A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.

4. My mother raised me as best as she could, taking on odd jobs in the neighborhood for money. Still without a father to tell me how to

act and what was expected of me, I felt lost. I wandered for years and got involved with tough guys on the East Side of New York. They would

fight madly over a dropped coin. They would steal to get what they wanted. I wanted to be like them. It was lucky for me that I left the

city and entered a world of discipline, after following my mother's advice. During three years

1). From this story, we may guess that the East Side of New York must be a ____________ area. 正确答案:C. poor

2). The author used to behave himself ____________.正确答案:D. badly

3). From the context, we understand that "odd jobs" in the first paragraph refer to jobs ____________.

正确答案:B. which are not regular or fixed

4). In the first sentence of the sec ond paragraph, the author says, "It was lucky for me that…" The luck y

experience he talks

about here is his experience of _____________.正确答案:A. the three years of military service

正确答案:A 满分:2 得分:2

5). What is not true according to the passage? 正确答案:B. The author was surprised that he was accepted as a firefighter.

5. 10th August, 2004 Dear Sirs, Headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, PMC Company is a major producer of technically advanced machinery and chemicals for industry and agriculture. With a history dating back to 1884, PMC has grown to become one of the 100 largest industrial companies in the United States, with 2000's sales in excess(超过) of $2 billion. All over the world, PMC has about 41,600 employees at 129 factories in 32 states, such as New York state,

1). The company wants to sell ____________.正确答案:D. machinery and chemicals

2). Where is the Head Office of the company? 正确答案:C. In Chicago, Illinois.

3). When did the company's annual sales exceed $2 billion? 正确答案:B. In the year of 2000.

4). The company thinks ____________.正确答案:C. it plays a leading role in the world's packaging industry

6. There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced. After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 percent,

1). What does the passage mainly discuss? 正确答案:D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.

2). During the last ten years, __________.正确答案:A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK

3). According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.正确答案:B. soar

4). According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? 正确答案:A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.

5). The last paragraph tells us that__________.正确答案:D. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now

7 . Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is her age ? 73 years. She has been

studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years. When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for further education.

The banker gave her no encouragement. He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When

1). Mrs Hanson couldn't go to college immediately after she graduated from high school

because ____________.

正确答案:A. she hadn't got enough money

2). Mrs Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank ____________.正确答案:C. to further her education at college

3). In the college, what makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is ____________.正确答案:C. that she is 73 years old

4). The computer students welcomed Mrs Hanson warmly because ____________.正确答案:D. they were deeply moved by her spirit

5). Mrs Hanson is the sort of person who ____________.正确答案:A. cares for study very much

8. A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other. I was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his mobile

phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and – poof! – I was cut off as if I had become absent from the conversation. The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones. They were passing people without looking at them, saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs. It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred to human contact.

1). The author's experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel _____________.正确答案:A. unhappy

2). According to the author, human contact in a park means ____________. D. both A and B

3). According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology,

the ___________ we are.

正确答案:C. more disconnected

4). What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications

technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction?

A. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.

B. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.

C. If his mom has a question, he just leaves the answer on her machine.

D. All of the above. 正确答案:D

5). What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?

正确答案:B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together.

9. Telecommuting(远程办公)

It's 8:30, time for John to start work. So he turns on his radio. Then he eats breakfast. As he eats, he reads his e-mail and reviews his to-do list. Then he sits on the sofa and thinks about an article he needs to write … Wait a minute! Radio? Breakfast? Sofa? What kind of workplace is thi s? Well, actually it is John's house, and he is a telecommuter – he works at home, communicating with the workplace through the Internet.

1). From the passage we know that John does his job _________.正确答案:D. through the Internet

2). Which of the following is mentioned as one of the advantages of telecommuting? 正确答案:B. One can work on one's own schedule.

3). The passage tells us that telecommuters change jobs less often and so _________.正确答案:C. their employers can save more money

4). The phrase "suited to" in the third paragraph means ____________.正确答案:C. fit for

10. Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, "London is not a city, - it is a nation." Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world. Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.

1). Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli's statement is an understatement? Because he

thinks London is _________.

正确答案:D. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity

2). Why does the writer think new arrivals are an advantage to London?

正确答案:A. Because they have regularly increased its character and prosperity.

3). London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts

EXCEPT that _________.

正确答案:D. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds

4). The last paragraph mainly tells us in London _________.

正确答案:D. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures

5). The passage mainly deals with _________.正确答案:C. the cultural diversity in London

11.“But I just paid $ 1.69 for this bottle of wine last week. How come the price is now $ 2.25? What's

going on?” There are at least three things going on that have caused the price of wine to rise. All have to do with the supply and demand factors of economics. The first factor is that people drinking more wine than ever before. This demand for more wine has increased overall wine sales in America at the rate of 15 percent a year.The second factor is that the supply of wine has stayed relatively the same,

1). From the first paragraph, we know that the speaker is ____________. 正确答案:D. complaining about the price

2). The three factors mentioned in the passage cause ____________.正确答案:B. the price of wine to go up

3). The supply of wine has remained the same partly because ____________. 正确答案:D. the production of wine has ceased to increase

4). What does "production costs" refer to in the last paragraph? 正确答案:D. The cost of manpower and equipment.

5). The author's purpose of writing this passage is to ____________.正确答案:C. explain why the price of wine is rising

12. Crime Prevention Initiatives

The chances that you will be a victim of violent crime are low. But you can avoid risk in the following ways.

AT HOME

- You should make sure your house or flat is secure. Always lock the door from the inside at night, but you must keep the key nearby, so that you can use it to get out quickly if there is a fire.

- You must never give keys to workmen as they can easily make copies.

- If you wake up and hear a burglar, stay quietly in bed. Pretend you are asleep. If you feel more confident, switch on the light and make a lot of noise; even if you are on your own you should call out loudly to an imaginary companion,

1). This passage mainly focuses on ________.正确答案:A. how to avoid crimes both at home and in the street

2). If you want to guarantee your safety at home, you should _________.

正确答案:B. never leave the keys with workmen since they can easily make copies

3). Based on the passage, if you notice someone following you, it's better for you

to _________.正确答案:D. go to public places

4). Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom?

正确答案: C. Because it's convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.

5). From the passage, we can infer that we might be victims if _________.正确答案:A. we cannot part with the money when being attacked

13. Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia which now makes a great deal of the world's paper did not begin to make it until 1500. Most paper is made from wood. Paper-making is an important British industry and paper from Britain is sold to many countries such as Australia and South Africa. Some of the wood used in the British paper making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, but wood is also bought from other countries such as Norway. One tree is needed for every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper. If half the adults in Britain buy one daily paper, this uses up over

1). Where was paper invented? 正确答案:A. In China.

4). All over the world, trees are being cut down ____________ than they are being planted. 正确答案:D. faster

5). The latest things made of paper are ____________.正确答案:D. houses

14. We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched, mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the

nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors.”

1). When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was ____________.正确答案:C. to see a patient

2). When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a ____________.正确答案:D. cleaner

3). After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? 正确答案:B. It has strict rules about visiting hours.

4). Why did Mum go to see Kate in the hospital? 正确答案:D. To find out how she wa

5). Which of the following words best describes Mum? 正确答案:D. Clever.

15.A: What was your very first job?

B: When I left school, I sold double-glazing and I hated it. Finally, one of my customers lost her job because her child was very sick and she couldn't go to work.

The family had no money, so they wanted to cancel the contract. My boss sued the customer. I thought it was awful that the company only cared about money, so I resigned.

A: Why did you become a journalist?

B: I went to a local newspaper and asked for a job. The editor said, "Go and get me a story now". I walked out of the office and by chance saw three police cars and an ambulance racing down the road. A: Why did you start child minding?

1). Why did he (the second speaker) give up his first job? 正确答案:D. Both B and C

2). It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.正确答案:A. he got the job as a journalist mainly by chance

3). Why did he give up journalism to sail full-time?

正确答案:B. Because was bored with the fact that journalists took delight in reporting terrible things.

4). It can be inferred from this passage that _________.

正确答案:A. he prefers to look after children rather than go back to find a proper job

5). What does the word "chaotic" mean in the last paragraph? 正确答案:D. disorderly

16. Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman. He used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the time. When he was 65, the normal retirement age, he decided that he didn't want to stop, so he carried on working for another two years. Eventually, when he was nearly 68, his wife, Dolly, asked him to retire because she wanted to enjoy their old age together. Reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son.

1). The topic sentence of paragraph 1 is ________.正确答案:A. Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman

2). The topic sentence of paragraph 2 is _________.正确答案:C. He was unhappy after he retired

3). Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of paragraph 3?

正确答案:B. He bought a small crockery factory in secret and started work again.

4). What is the central idea of the last paragraph?

正确答案:D. Since he started working again, Morgan Rees has expanded the company considerably, which has enriched his retired life.

5). The passage mainly deals with ________.正确答案:B. how Morgan Rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to work again

17. The British School System Children in the UK have to go to school from the age of five for 11 years. When they are two or three years old, they sometimes go to

a nursery school, but they don't have to. The first school is called a primary school, and in this school children study a range of basic subjects, such as reading, writing and mathematics. There is a National Curriculum which all state schools must follow,but which private schools are not required to. Most children go to state schools, where the parents don't have to pay. About 6% of children go to private schools, where the parents have to pay fees. These can be very expensive.

1). Which of the following basic subjects needn't children learn in a primary school? 正确答案:D. Dancing and music.

2). Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

正确答案:B. primary and secondary schooling

4). According to the last paragraph, why do many foreign students want to go to

universities in the UK? Because they consider_________.正确答案:B. they will

acquire some western ideas as well as a very useful language – English

5). What is the author's attitude towards to the British School System? 正确答案:D. Objective

18. Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage. If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival, you must inform the airline immediately. They will carry out the necessary search. If the luggage is recovered, it will be delivered to your place of residence. If you wish to insure your luggage, you may do so at your own expense. Some airlines restrict luggage weight to 44 pounds(20 kg); in other cases, there is no weight restriction, but you are not allowed more than two pieces of luggage. Inquire about luggage allowances from the airline with which you will be traveling. However, you must pay extra for excess luggage, which is not reimbursed(补偿) by Canadian International Development Agency(CIDA) .

1). If you can't find your luggage at the point of arrival, airline companies will try to find it

and ____________.

正确答案:B. deliver it to where you live

2). Before taking your air trip, you have to make sure ____________.正确答案:A. of the restrictions on luggageB. of the insurance for luggage

3). The charge for the excess luggage should be paid by ____________. 正确答案:B. the passenger

4). In case you have no idea at all where to send your luggage, you can first send it to the

address of ____________ provided you have the information.

正确答案:D. the executing agency given in the Training Agreement

5). The passage is mainly about CIDA's advice on ____________. 正确答案:D. the transportation of your luggage

19. I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life. When I was about 12, I started caddying (当球童) at a nearby country club. All the kids in the neighborhood did it, and I liked it a lot. I got to watch people who were generally pretty wealthy.

They were businessmen and doctors. I would listen to them talking about things and see how they behaved with each other. It was like a fly on the wall at a meeting.

1). The author thinks what he has learned from his first job is ____________.正确答案:B. how to talk and behave properly

2). The phrase "people from all walks of life" in the third paragraph means people ____________.

正确答案:D. working in different occupations

3). The author thinks his second job is ____________.正确答案:A. challenging

4). The author compares his second job to ____________.正确答案:C. joining a baseball game

5). The business lesson the author gets from selling shoes is ____________.正确答案:C. never be afraid of taking risks

20. John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter's family, and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It's easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected.

1). What does the word "replaced" mean in the sixth line in paragraph 1 _________.正确答案:A. renewed

2). The word "shabby" in the last line of paragraph 1 means _________.正确答案:C. in bad condition

3). The word "drawback" most likely means _________.正确答案:B. disadvantage

4). The sentence "we have a list of things to do as long as your arm" means _________.正确答案:C. we have quite a few things to do

5). Which of the following is TRUE about June and Pete's house? 正确答案:D. It generally please them.

21. MAPPING THE FUTURE

At Beijing's new Urban Planning Exhibition Centre a computerised city planning map is creating great interest. Visitors are crowding around it to locate their neighbourhoods and to learn about the changes that are occurring. Why? Because during the last decade the government and the local authority have been pushing forward urban development at great speed. Old and ugly factories, even whole areas are being demolished to make way for new skyscrapers, blocks of flats and shopping malls. Urban planning officials say, "We are trying to be more open, we want to get more feedback from the public. This computerised map is real progress.

1). Which of the following best describes the writer's main point in the first paragraph?

正确答案:A. Beijing's planning map interests people a lot because of the changes being made in the city.

2). According to the passage, which of the following is not mentioned about the types of

building that are planned? 正确答案正确答案:D. Factories

4). Which of the following illustrates the main idea of the fourth paragraph?

正确答案:D. Some people feel happy and others don't feel happy because they don't get enough information.

5). Based on your understanding of each paragraph, what is the passage primarily concerned with?

正确答案:C. The newly-planned city map reveals the rapid changes in Beijing.

22. People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines.

Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo?

1). Heaven Air is the name of ____________.正确答案:B. an airline

2). Travelling with Heaven Air is ____________.正确答案:D. quick and safe

3). Heaven Air can take you to Paris ____________.正确答案:C. any time in a week

4). Most flights of Heaven Air go to ____________.正确答案:C. both big and small cities

5). According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is ____________.正确答案:D. the best in the world

23. THE FITTEST DO LIVE LONGER

A study has shown that fitness is the key to long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits.

Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those who do not, even if they are overweight and smoke.

The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary.

1). In the second paragraph, the word "endorsing" means _________.正确答案:A. supporting

2). What does the word "sedentary" mean in the second paragraph? 正确答案:B. inactive

3). It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _________.正确答案:A. the new study contradicts the previous research

4). What can we infer about the British Government's attitude in the last paragraph? 正确答案:B. It has approved of the previous research.

5). What's the author's attitude according to the passage? 正确答案:C. Objective.

24.STUDY WHEN AND WHERE YOU WANT WITH DIRECT COURSES

Do you want to improve your skills and boost your job prospects?

Would you like to give an edge to your university application?

Would you like to study where and when you want – even just using a laptop?

Would you like to set your own timetable?

Then a Direct course is the one for you! Direct offers online courses in many areas including computing,

business and finance. No previous computer experience is required.

1). The passage is written for the purpose of ________.正确答案:A. informing the reader of Direct Courses

2). Which of the following is NOT true about the Direct? 正确答案:D. It requires you to have computer skills.

3). Based on the passage, we can infer that if we learn with Direct, we can________.正确答案:A. meet the tutors on line

4). We can infer from the passage that if we want to learn with Direct, ________.正确答案:C. we needn't have our own computers

5). According to the passage, if we want to register for Direct , we'd better ________.

正确答案:C. simply go to the Direct centre during their opening hours

25. Hello, new students!

This is a message from the Students Union Committee.

We've been at the university for at least a year now, so we can give you some good tips. Don't worry –

1). What does the word "scared" mean in the second paragraph? 正确答案:B. frightened

2). What does the word "grants" mean in the third paragraph?

正确答案:A. money given by the government to support the students' study, which they needn't pay back

3). The sentence "But if you are struggling to make ends meet, …at weekends" in the third

paragraph implies_________.

正确答案:A. if you are short of money, you can find a part-time job in the restaurants and bars in your spare time

4). From the fifth paragraph, we can infer that in order to overcome the stress of living faraway from

home, _________.

正确答案:A. it's better for new students to talk to their parents over the phone from time to time

5). This passage is written for the purpose of _________.正确答案:C. offering new students some advice about their university life

26. Learning Styles

"Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" "Sorry, I don't follow."

Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research in this field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style can make their learning more efficient.

1). Which of the following learners is NOT mentioned in the passage? 正确答案:D. Sensory learner.

2). Which of the following is NOT true about the visual learners? 正确答案:D. They remember people's names quickly.

3). Which of the following describes best the auditory learners? 正确答案:B. They prefer to listen rather than watch.

4). From the fourth paragraph, the kinaesthetic learner tends to _________.正确答案:C. do more physical exercises

5). According to the passage, the drawback of being a visual learner is __________.正确答案:A. he cannot concentrate on things

27. We are all in a rush. We are hurrying here and there. The pressure of time characterizes life today.

People like living at a breakneck speed. Fast-food restaurants, one minute bedtime stories, microwave

ovens, quick freezers, instant noodles(面条), automatic dial buttons on the telephone, the remote control

of a television, e-mails, the Internet, all these have caused a speed-up in the pace of people's life. These

days it is possible to drive, eat, listen to the radio,

1). According to the passage, what characterizes life today is that we ____________.正确答案:D. feel time is pressing

2). In the sentence, "These days it is possible to drive, eat, listen to the radio, watch a TV show or

talk on the phone all at once…" the phrase "all at

once" means all ____________.正确答案:B. at the same time

3). The author believes that the increasing wealth and the increasing education bring a sense of

tension ____________.

正确答案:A. about time

4). The author ____________the American idea that time is a thing that can be kept and saved. 正确答案:C. is doubtful about

5). The best title for this passage is ____________.正确答案:A. Can We Save Time?

28. Robert was born in a small town in England. His father has a farm and can supply him enough money to

university where he's studying law. The young man studies hard and hopes to be a famous lawyer.

Last Monday their term was over. Robert said to his father on the telephone that he was going to travel

in a small country during his summer holiday. His father agreed to his plan and posted some money to

him.

1). Robert can study in the university because ____________.正确答案:B. his father is a rich farmer

2). The English visitor thought ____________.正确答案:A. there were a lot of thieves in the city

3). Robert brought his money out of his wallet because ____________.正确答案:D. he was afraid to lose his wallet

4). Robert put the note in the wallet because ____________.正确答案:B. he hoped to make fun of the thieves

5). In fact, ____________.正确答案:A. the thief made fun of Robert

29. When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work

On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England

were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch,

1). This passage mainly tells us __________.正确答案:C. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps

2). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ________.正确答案:B. on Saturdays

3). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won,

but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?

正确答案:A. She wanted to give them a surprise.

4). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean? 正确答案:B. We were extremely happy about it.

5). What is the best title for this passage? 正确答案:D. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps

30. Dear Folks,

I've been here for about three weeks and already I have so much to tell you. New York is nothing like I thought. Compared to Lanzhou, the buildings are much taller, and the streets are less crowded. There aren't as many people downtown because most people live in the suburbs. I haven't seen anything yet. I guess it will take a lot more time than just a few weeks.

1). According to Yichen, New York ____________.正确答案:D. looks very different from what she expected

2). Yichen lives in a dormitory, because ____________.正确答案:A. it is the cheapest

3). The most difficult thing at the moment for Yichen in her learning is ____________.正确答案:C. to keep up in a different learning environment

4). Yichen seems to be ____________ friends with American students. 正确答案:B. less confident in making

5). On her arrival in New York, Yichen compares things and people with those in _____________.正确答案:D. Lanzhou

31. Until the twentieth century cigarette smoking was not a widespread habit. The cigarette industry started in the 1870's with the development of cigarette manufacturing machines. It helped produce great numbers of cigarettes very quickly and reduced the price greatly. And consequently more and more people, both men and women, began to smoke cigarettes. Men as a group, however, smoke more than women. But the highest proportion of smokers are found in the age group of 24-44, regardless of sex difference.

1). When did cigarette smoking begin to become a widespread habit among men and women

according to the author?

正确答案:C. When cigarettes were made in large numbers.

2). Among which age group of people are you likely to find the highest proportion of cigarette

smokers according to the passage?

正确答案:B. People in their thirties.

3). Which of the following has little to do with a person's smoking habit? 正确答案:D. How long he has worked.

4). Which of the following is true according to the passage?

正确答案:B. Women with high family incomes and good education are more likely to smoke.

5). What does the author mean by saying "Among teenagers the picture is similar." in the

last paragraph?

正确答案:C. Family income and education have much the same effect on forming smoking habits among teenagers.

32. Cynthia Woolly is called the Michael Jordan of women's basketball. With the help and support of her mother, she made her way out of a Los Angeles ghetto (贫民窟) and into the world of women's basketball. She is now a member of the Women's National Basketball Association. She led her basketball team of the city to three championships in a row. Woolly says she has learned many lessons from her mother. One was that you "step up" when your family needs you. As a result, today, she takes care of five children of her brother's and sister's, ranging in age from six to twenty.

1). From the first sentence of this passage, we know that Cynthia Woolly is ____________ in America.

正确答案:D. the best professional woman basketball player

2). Cynthia Woolly is now ____________.正确答案:A. the team leader of a basketball team

3). From the passage, we can come to the conclusion that Cynthia Woolly must have started her

life ____________.

正确答案:A. at a disadvantage

4). Which of the following statements is not true of Cynthia Woolly?

正确答案:C. She doesn't want the younger generation of her family to know the hardships in life.

5). The right thing that Cynthia Woolly believes she is doing for the younger generation of her family is

____________ according to the passage. 正确答案:

B. providing them with a better opportunity to start with

2018年考研英语二真题与答案解析

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