O Last Sunday ( by Luo Chen)
At about six in the morning I got up, then I brushed my teeth, washed my face. I often do some exercise before breakfast, but I didn’t do that day. I was too hungry, I hurried to look for my breakfast. To my surprised, I didn’t find anything to eat. I had to make some egg pies by myself. At about 8 o’clock. I reached at Mike’s home. Nearly everyone has been there. Then we began to play. We played chess, played cards. Some of us played the computer games. But we all feel bored. At last, Mike got an idea. Then we went climbing. At top of the hill, we flew a kite. Unfortunately, the kite flew away. It was Mike’s birthday present from his grandfather. He was so sad. At about 16, we went back.
1，I got at about 6 in the morning last Saturday.
2. I did some exercise last Sunday .
3. I made some eggs by myself.
4. we played cards last Sunday.
5. mike was so sad.
O Jack’s dog Tony
One day Jack and David went fishing. Jack took his dog Tony with him. On the river bank, when the dog saw a bird, he ran after it and tried to catch it. “ All the fish are frightened and swim away, ” said David. “Be quiet, Tony, ” Jack shouted at the dog. But Tony did not listen to him. “ Shall we go home now, David?” said Jack. “ Next time I shall not bring him here again.”
“Wait,” said David. “ A fish is biting my line.”“Look out!” shouted Jack. But it was too late. The boy sell into the water. “ Help! Help!” David shouted. But Jack couldn’t swim, either. Just then Tony came out! He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved his life.
1. what did jack and david do that day？
A. they went swimming.
B. they went fishing. C they took a walk.
O Two Holes
Mr Black had two cats. One was very big and the other was quite small. He liked them very much. One day, Mr Green, a friend of his, came to see him. To his great surprise, he saw two holes in the door, a large hole and a small hole. He said, “ My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?”“ Let the cats in and out, ” Mr Black answered.
“ But why are there two holes? Isn’t one hole enough?” asked his friend.
“ How can the big cat go through the small hole? He said.
O An old man
Tom was very old, and he lived by himself a long way from town. So he knew less about the world. One day he went into town to buy something in some shops. Then he went into a resaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw many old people put eyeglasses on before reading their newspaper, so after lunch he walked to a shop to buy some glasses.
The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “ No, I can’t read with these.”
The man became more and more surprised. He said, “ Excuse me, but can you read?”
“ No, of course I can’t!” Tom said. “ I think the good glasses can help me.”
O A penguin (企鹅)
One day a policeman was walking in the park. He saw a man there. The man was holding a
penguin. The man said to the policeman, “ I found this penguin this morning. What shall I do with it?”
“ Take it to the zoo,” said the policeman.
The next day the policeman saw the man again. He was still holding the peniguin. The policeman said, “ Why didn’t you take the penguin to the zoo?”
“I did,”said the man. “I took him to the zoo yesterday. Today I’m taking him to the cineman.
O Accident
O Cleaning the snow
After a heavy snowstorm, Mr Smith’s garden was full of deep snow. He wanted to take his car out. So he paid a man to clean the snow. He said to a man to clean the snow. He said to the man, “ Clean the path, but don’t throw any snow in my garden or the street.” Then he went out.
When he came back, the path was clean. He was very happy. Then he opened the garage. What did he see? His car was under the snow.
O It wasn’t their car.
One day Mr and Mrs White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put the things in the car. But Mr White couldn’t open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them. Just then a man came up and shouted: “ What are you doing with my car?”
Mr and Mrs White took a look at the car’s number and they were frozen there. It wasn’t their car.
O The City Mouse and the Country Mouse
Once there were two mice. They were good friends. One lived in the country, and the other lived in the city.
One day, the country mouse invited the city mouse to his home in the country. The city mouse went. But he said, “I don’t like your house. It’s very small and dirty. I don’t like your food. It’s too terrible. Y ou must come to my home in the city. It’s much better than yours.”
So the country mouse went. He saw the city mouse’s house was very nice. When they were eating the delic ious food, the city mouse shouted suddenly, “Hurry up. The cat is coming. Run! Run!”
The country mouse was hardly caught by the cat. He said to the city mouse, “ Y our home is very nice but not safe, so I don’t like it. I still like living in the country.”
O 2 The boy and His Empty Basin
Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no won children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.
One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them, “ Who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.
A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.
It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.
The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very un happy.
Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy, “ Why do you carry an empty basin?” The boy cried and told him the truth.
The king laughed, “Y ou are an honest boy. Y ou will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled.
O A Terrible Noise
It was John’s birthday today. He was five years old. He got many birthday presents from his family and one of the presents was a nice big drum.
“Who gave him that drum?” His father asked.
“His grandfather.” Answered John’s mother.
John liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his mother didn’t say anything about it. His father was not at home. He was working in a school. So he didn’t hear the noise.
But one of the neighbours did not like the noise. So one morning she took a knife and went into John’s room. John was making a noise with the drum. She said to him. “ Hello, John. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let’s find it.”O Last Sunday ( by Luo Chen)
At about six in the morning I got up, then I brushed my teeth, washed my face. I often do some exercise before breakfast, but I didn’t do that day. I was too hungry, I hurried to look for my breakfast. To my surprised, I didn’t find anything to eat. I had to make some egg pies by myself. At about 8 o’clock. I reached at Mike’s home. Nearly everyone has been there. Then we began to play. We played chess, played cards. Some of us played the computer games. But we all feel bored. At last, Mike got an idea. Then we went climbing. At top of the hill, we flew a kite. Unfortunately, the kite flew away. It was Mike’s birthday present from his grandfather. He was so sad. At about 16, we went back.
O Jack’s dog Tony
One day Jack and David went fishing. Jack took his dog Tony with hime. On the river back, when the dog saw a bird, he would run after it and try to catch it. “ All the fish are frightened and swim away, ” said David. “ Be quiet, Tony, ” Jack shouted at the dog. But Tony did not listen to hime. “ Shall we go home now, David?” said Jack. “ Next time I shall not bring him here again.”
“Wait,” said David. “ A fish is biting my line.”“Look out!” shouted Jack. But it was too late. The boy sell into the water. “ Help! Help!” David shouted. But Jack couldn’t swim, either. Just then Tony came out! He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved his life.
1. jack and went fishing.
2. on the river bank the dog saw a fish.
3. the girl sell into the river.
4. jack pulled the boy onto the bank.
5. tony saved david.
O Two Holes
Mr Black had two cats. One was very big and the other was quite small. He liked them very much. One day, Mr Green, a friend of his, came to see him. To his great surprise, he saw two holes in the door, a large hole and a small hole. He said, “ My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?”“ Let the cats in and out, ” Mr Black answered.
“ But why are there two holes? Isn’t one hole enough?” asked his friend.
“ How can the big cat go through the small hole? He said.
1. mr black had one cat.
2. mr black liked the cats very much.
3. one day, mr green came to visit mr black.
4 there is one hole on the door.
5. mr black is clever.（聪明）。
O An old man
Tom was very old, and he lived by himself a long way from town. So he knew less about the world. One day he went into town to buy something in some shops. Then he went into a resaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw many old people put eyeglasses on before reading their newspaper, so after lunch he walked to a shop to buy some glasses.
The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “ No, I can’t read with these.”
The man became more and more surprised. He said, “ Excuse me, but can you read?”
“ No, of course I can’t!” Tom said. “ I think the good glasses can help me.”
1，where did tom live?
a. a town
b. a city ca place of a long way from the town
2did tom know much about the world?
A, yes , he did b no, he didn't c, sorry I don't know .
3. where did tom see many old people?
A a shop b a restaurant c a supermarket
4. what did he do after lunch?
A went to a shop b went to a restaurant c went to a supermarket
5 which is ture?
A tom cant read b tom like glasses very much c tom is a young man.
O A penguin (企鹅)
One day a policeman was walking in the park. He saw a man there. The man was holding a penguin. The man said to the policeman, “ I found this penguin this morning. What shall I do with it?”
“ Take it to the zoo,” said the policeman.
The next day the policeman saw the man again. He was still holding the peniguin. The policeman said, “ Why didn’t you take the penguin to the zoo?”
“I did,”said the man. “I took him to the zoo yesterday. Today I’m taking him to the cineman.
1. what was the policeman doing
A walking in the park.
B buying something in a shop.
C holding a penguin..
2. what was the man doing/
A walking in the park.
B buying something in a shop.
C holding a penguin..
3. what did the man do with the penguin yesterday?
A took it to the police station.
B took it to the zoo.
C took it to the cinema.
4.What was the man doing with the penguin today?
A taking it to the zoo.
B taking it to the cinema.
C taking it to the park.
O It wasn’t their car.
One day Mr and Mrs White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put the things in the car. But Mr White couldn’t open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them. Just then a man came up and shouted: “ What are you doing with my car?”
Mr and Mrs White took a look at the car’s number and they were frozen there. It wasn’t their car.
1. what did Mr and Mrs White doing
A they went shopping.
B they took a walk.
C they went swimming.
2. where did they stop the car?
A near the shop.
B near a door.
C near a store
3. who was friendly to help them?
A a man.
B a boy.
C a policeman
4. whose car is it ?
A Mr and Mrs White’s.
B the policeman’s.
C the man’s
小学六年级一般过去时 学生姓名______________ I.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ II.请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ （ask / asked / is asking）him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ （read / is reading / reads）English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ （water / watered / waters）flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ （get / got / getting）on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ （watch / watches / watched）TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ （went / go / going）to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ （works / worked / is working）hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ （were / are / was）some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ （studies / studied / study）in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ （came / comes / is coming）China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ （have / had / has） a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ （meet / met / meeting）Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ （go / went / going）to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ （watches / watched / is watching）TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ （did / does / is）the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ （will be / was / is）rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ （is going / goes / went）to school on foot. 18. ___Do________ （Are / Do / Did）you often fly a kite? 19. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon, the children _are making__________ （make / made / are making） a model ship. 20. I’m __doing_________ （do / did / doing）some reading in the classroom. 21. Is Yongxian __cleaning__________ （cleans / cleaned / cleaning）the house? 22. That girl can ____sing______ （sing / sings / sang）English songs 23. They will __climb________ （climb / climbed / climbing）Baiyun Mountain this weekend. 24. My sister likes _swimming__________ （swims / swam / swimming）very much. 25. Did you ____play_________ （play / playing / played）TV games last night? 26. My uncle _______lives_____ （lived / lives / is living）on the third floor. 27. Ben will ____be_______ （is / was / be）all right tomorrow. 28. Where ____was______ （is / was / are）she after school yesterday? III.1.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.
练习一 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year? old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor. ________ (have) a party last night. __________ (visit) the museum and went home. 7.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly. often _______ (eat) dinner at home. Today he ______ (eat) dinner at school. 9.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? — No, he didn't. _________(buy) a piano yesterday. __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 练习二 用所给动词的适当形式填空 and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. __________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. __________ (read) English yesterday morning. _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. ___________ (call) Mike this morning. listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night. your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. When ______ you ____(get) to Beijing yesterday? We _____(get) to Beijing 句型转换at 9:00 1. He came here last month. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ here last month. played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句并作简略回答) —_____ they _____ football this morning? —Yes, they _______.／No, they ______ . went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问) _________ _________ they ________ last year.
一般过去式练习题: 一、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。 1. go________ 2. is_____ 3.buy__________ 4.swim_________ 5. have ______ 6. watched ________ 7. ate________ 8. got_________ 9. lived _______ 10. saw __________ 11. spend _______ 12. talk ________ 13. do _________ 14. teach _______ 15. win _______ 16. like _______ 17.write _______ 18.cry _________ 19.study ________ 20.ask __________ 二、Be动词的过去时练习 I _______ at school just now. He ________ at the camp last week.
We ________ students two years ago. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening 行为动词的过去时练习 He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 1.He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.
do an experiment-did an experiment 做实验 catch butterflies-caught butterflies 捉蝴蝶 三年级上册 bedroom-打扫教室 wash the windows-washed the windows 擦窗户 摆饭桌 wash the clothes-washed the clothes 洗衣服 do the dishes-did the dishes pep 小学英语动词过去式大全总结 Pep 英语动词过去式总结 收拾衣服 play chess-played chess 使用计算机 put away the clothes-put away the clothes tell-told 说 work-worked 工作 use a computer-used a computer 下棋 have a try-had a try 五年级下册 试一试 do morning exercises -did morning exercises eat breakfast 晨练 eat breakfast-ate breakfast 吃早饭 have English class-had English class 上英语课 play sports-played sports 进行体育运动 eat dinner-ate dinner 吃晚饭 climb mountains-climbed mountains 爬山 go shopping-went shopping 购物 go hiking-went hiking 去远足 play the piano-played the piano 弹钢琴 visit grandparent-visited grandparent 看望（夕卜）祖父母 fly kites-flew kites 放风筝 plant trees-planted tress 种树 make a snowman-made a snowman 堆雪人 swim-swan 游泳 skate-skated 滑冰 sleep-slept 睡觉 draw pictures-drew pictures 画画 cook dinner-cooked dinner 做饭 read a book-read a book 看书 answer the phone-answered the phone 接电话 listen to music-listened the music the room-cleaned the room 打扫房间 write a letter-wrote a letter 听音乐 clean 写信 写电子邮件fly-flew 走 run-ran 跑 climb-climbed 往上爬 write an e-mail-wrote a letter 飞 jump-jumped 跳 walk-walked fight- fought 打架 swing-swang 荡秋千 take-took 讲话 drink water-drank water 喝水 send-sent 寄 take picture-took pictures 昭 八、、 watch insects-watched insects 观察昆虫 pick up leaves-picked up leaves 采摘树叶 go- went 去 三年级下册 look-looked 看 eat-ate 吃 meet-met 遇见 see-saw 看 come-came 来 watch-watched 观看 draw-drew 画 画 jump-jumped feed-feed （ fed ） 跳 open-opened 喂养 打开 taste-tasted 品尝 play-played 玩 四年级上册 go-went 去 please-pleased 四年级下册 have-had 吃 pass-passed 传递 use-used 使用 run-run 跑 get up-got up 起床 go to school-went to school 去学校 go home-went home 回家 put on-put on 穿上 close-closed 五年级上册 上床睡觉 wear-wore 穿 go to bed-went to bed 关 want-wanted 想要 take-took 买 know-knew 知道 fun-funned 逗笑 wait-waited 等待 do homework-did homework 写作 业 watch-TV-watched TV 看电视 read books-read books 看书 play-computer-did housework 做家务 cook the meals-cooked the meals 做饭 empty the trash-emptied the flowers 浇花 sweep the floor-swept the floor 扫地 clean the make the bed-made the bed 铺床 set the table-set the table 洗碗碟
英语知识点 1、概述 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，常和表示过去的时间连用，yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago 等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30 起床。 He always went to work by bus last year. 去年他总是坐公交车上班。 2、一般过去时的构成 一般过去时由规则动词( -ed/-d )或不规则动词的过去时表示，除be 外，其余动词没有人称和数的变化。各种动词的否定结构和一般疑问结构，与一般现在时的否定结构和疑问结构相同。 3. Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn ' t) ⑵are 在一般过去时中变为were。 (were not=weren ' t) ⑶带有was 或were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was 或were 后加not, —般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 4 ?句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn ' t +动词原形,如：Jim didn ' t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 5. 规则动词过去式变化规则 (1)?一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked (2).结尾是e加d,如：like-liked love-love (3).末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再 加-ed ,如：stop-stopped (4).以"辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i, 再加-ed，如：study-studied 6、一般过去时的用法 (1 )表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态 常有明确的时间状语,如yesterday , last night, some years ago , in1890 等,以及由when 等引导的时间状语从句。 Tom didn't come to class yesterday. 汤姆昨天没来上课。 We went to dance last night. 昨晚我们去跳舞了。 -Hello! I didn ' t know you were in London. How long have you been here? 喂!我不知道你在伦敦。你来多久了？ (2)表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作,常与often , usually, seldom 等表示频度的副 词连用。 When I was in the countryside, I often called on my old friends there. 我在乡村里, 经常去拜访那里
第十七讲一般过去时 一. 概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句： 1.I watched TV last night. 我昨天晚上看电视。 2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么？ 3.They went to Beijing last year. 他们去年去了北京。 二．用法 1.表示过去发生的动作或状态，通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night. 2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。 He worked in the store for 5 years. 三．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 1. am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't） 2. are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't） 3. 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 四．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句：didn't +动词原形，如： Jim didn't go home yesterday. 2.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如： Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如： What did Jim do yesterday? 五．动词过去式变化规则 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 六．真题再现 ( ) 1. The boy the tree last week. A. is watering B. waters C. watered 2. I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday. 因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week和yesterday，所以正确答案分别为：1. C 2.saw 精点精练 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1. It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday. 2. We all __________ (have) a good time last night. 3. He __________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday. (read) 5. He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now. (play)
一般过去时的练习 I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday. 7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday? 8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there. 9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. II.选择填空 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( )3.I___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 4.I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) 6.---Did your dad write an e-mail yesterday ？ A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does ( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went ( ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing ( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play ( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel? ----He’s tired . He ___ a lot of work ____ . A does , this morning B did , this morning III．连词成句。 1.did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________ 2.watch,John,did, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________ 3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _______________________________________
一般过去时的用法 一、概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：yesterday，yesterday morning，yesterday afternoon，yesterday evening，the day before yesterday（前天），last night，last week，last month，last year，a moment ago（刚才），just now（刚才），two days ago，a week ago，in 1990等。 如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 二、句式变化： 1．表示过去某个时间里发生的动作，或过去经常或反复发生的动作。（行为动词）肯定陈述句句型: 主语+ 动词过去式+其它。 I visited my uncle yesterday. 昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。 否定陈述句句型: 主语+didn’t + 动词原型+其它。 I didn’t visit my uncle yesterday. 一般疑问句句型：Did + 主语+ 动词原形 Did you visit your uncle yesterday 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ did. Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, 主语+ didn’t. No, I didn’t. 特殊疑问句句型：特殊疑问词+ did +主语+ 动词原形+其它 What did you do yesterday 2.表示某个时间里存在的状态.（系动词be） 肯定陈述句句型:主语+ be过去式（was/were）+其它。 They were in the classroom just now. 否定陈述句句型: 主语+ be的过去式+not（wasn’t/weren’t）+其它。 They weren’t in the classroom just now. 一般疑问句句型：Was/Were + 主语+ 其它 Were they in the classroom just now
★一般过去时★ 一、概念 表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如：yesterday，yesterday morning/ evening，this morning，last night/week/ month/year，，two days ago，a week ago，等。 如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。 二、动词一般过去时变化规则 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed， 如：cook-cooked, play- played, look-looked, start-started 2．结尾是e加d， 如：dance—danced, live-lived, use-used, hope-hoped 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped，drop—dropped, plan-planned 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed， 如：study-studied, worry-worried 5．小学阶段不规则动词一般过去时, 1)过去式与原形一样 put→put (放下）let→let（让）cut → cut（砍，剪）read→read（读） 2.)把元音字母变成“a” come- came give –gave drink –drank begin –began 3.)中间去“e” 末尾加“t” sleep -- slept keep –kept feel –felt 4.)把“i”变成“o” ride— rode drive — drove
6A过去时态专项练习 班级姓名学号 一(写出下列单词的过去时态，并且读一读 am pull watch help is play milk dance are study live pick do cry listen have collect like cook taste 二(用所给词的适当形式填空: 1. All the books _____ (be) not here, but they _____ (be) here a moment ago. 2. It ______ (be) there just now, but it isn’t there now. 3. Your CD Walkman (be) on the ground just now. 4. Where’s the camera? It ________ (is) there a moment ago. 5. Where ____( be ) the diary now? It _____ (is) there just now. 6. It _______ (be) Helen’s birthday yes terday. 7. It _____ (be)on the ground just now, but it isn’t there now. 8. My parents _______(be) not at home a moment ago. 9. Tom _______(go ) to visit a farm last week. 10. The twins _______ (water) the flowers in the garden yesterday morning. 11. I _______ (watch) a film with my friend last Friday. 12. My father _______ (be) in London last year. 13. What_______ (do) you do three days ago? 14. _______ (be) there any parks in the town in 1950? 15. Where ______ (be) you just now?
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题 一、巧记一般过去时： 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be 用was 或用were, have,has 变had ； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed ，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t 添； 疑问句也不难，did 放在主语前； 不含be 动词时 如果谓语之前有did ，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not 添。 含be 动词时 疑问句也不难，要把was ，were 放在主语前。 二、be 的一般过去时：学习动词be 的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌 握动词be 的一般过去时。 be 的过去时有四巧： 一是时间状语巧， 表示过去的短语要记牢； 二是形式巧，单数was ，复数were ； 三巧是否定句结构，not 紧跟was ／were ； 四是疑问句式巧，was ／were 向前跑(提前)。 【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧 与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。 例如： I was in the classroom yesterday morning ． 昨天早上我在教室里。 He was at school last Tuesday ． 上周二他在学校。 They were over there a moment ago ． 刚才他们在那边。 【三巧】否定句结构巧。与动词be 的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not 即可变成否定 句，并且was, were 与not 可以缩写成wasn't, weren't 。即： 主语 ＋ wasn't ／ weren't ＋ 表语 ＋ 其他。例如： I was not (＝wasn't) here yesterday ． 昨天我不在这儿。 My parents were not (＝weren't) at home last Sunday ． 上周日我父母不在家。 【四巧】 疑问句式巧。把was, were 提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即： Was(Were) ＋ 主语 ＋表语 ＋ 其他？这恰巧与动词be 的一般现在时的疑问句 式相似。例如： Were you at home the day before yesterday ﹖ 前天你在家吗？ Was she late this morning ﹖今天早上她迟到了吗？ 更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was ／were ．”； 否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't ／weren't ．”。 例如：—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now ﹖ 刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗？ —Yes, they were ． (No, they weren't ．) 是的，她们在。（不，她们不在。） 一、单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10) ( )1． My father ＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday ． A ． isn't B ． aren't C ． wasn't D ． weren't ( )2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week ﹖ A ． Is B ． Was C ． Are D ． Were ( )3． The twins ＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year ． They ＿＿＿＿＿＿here now ． A ． are; were B ． were; are C ． was; are D ． were; was ( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day ＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖ A ． Was; before B ． Is; before C ． Was; after D ． Is; after ( )5． —Who was on duty last Friday ﹖ —＿＿＿＿＿＿． A ． I am B ． I was C ． Yes, I was D ． No, I wasn't ( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________. A with three hours B three hours ago C in three hours D three hours before
小学英语一般过去时练习题 一、请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ （ask / asked / is asking）him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ （read / is reading / reads）English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ （water / watered / waters）flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ （get / got / getting）on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ （watch / watches / watched）TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ （went / go / going）to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ （works / worked / is working）hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ （were / are / was）some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ （studies / studied / study）in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ （came / comes / is coming）China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ （have / had / has） a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ （meet / met / meeting）Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ （go / went / going）to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ （watches / watched / is watching）TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ （did / does / is）the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ （will be / was / is）rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ （is going / goes / went）to school on foot. 18. ___Do________ （Are / Do / Did）you often fly a kite? 19. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon, the children _are making__________ （make / made / are making）a model ship. 20. I’m __doing_________ （do / did / doing）some reading in the classroom. 21. Is Yongxian __cleaning__________ （cleans / cleaned / cleaning）the house? 22. That girl can ____sing______ （sing / sings / sang）English songs 23. They will __climb________ （climb / climbed / climbing）Baiyun Mountain this weekend. 24. My sister likes _swimming__________ （swims / swam / swimming）very much. 25. Did you ____play_________ （play / playing / played）TV games last night? 26. My uncle _______lives_____ （lived / lives / is living）on the third floor. 27. Ben will ____be_______ （is / was / be）all right tomorrow. 28. Where ____was______ （is / was / are）she after school yesterday?