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人教版高中英语必修三Unit 5 Canada ------The True North（Learning about language）●重点单词1．n．大臣；部长2．vi. & n．聊天；闲聊3．n．景色；风景4．adv. & adj.向东；向东的；朝东的→adv. & adj.(反义词)向西，向西的；朝西的5．vt.& vi.包围；围绕→n．(复)周围的事物；环境→adj.周围的6．vi. &vt.测量；衡量；判定n．7．prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车上→vt.& n．(在/上)船等8．prep.在……之内9．n．边界；国界；vt.& vi.与……接壤；10．adj.轻微的；微小的→adv.稍微；轻微地●重点短语1．与其；不愿2．被……包围3．定居；平静下来；专心于4．设法做5．看见；瞥见6．对……有天赋7．在远处8．远到；直到；至于9．在黎明，在拂晓10．成千上万的Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．surroundvt.&vi.surrounding adj.surroundings n. (pl.)be surrounded with/by... in a surrounding area[即学即练1](1)The Los Angeles Basin ______ ___________ ______ three sides ______ high mountains. 洛杉矶盆地三面都是高山。
(2)Animals in a zoo are not living ______ their natural ____________.动物园里的动物们不是生活在自然环境之中(3)The peasants are allowed to cultivate ______ __________ ______.允许农民耕种周围的土地。
Unit 5 Canada ——“The TrueNorth”教学目标：掌握本单元重点单词、短语的用法及语法点二、教学重难点：1、对课文内容的整体把握2、课文中长难句的理解3、对文中细节的把握三、教学过程1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
rather than 表示客观事实，意为He is an explorer rather than a sailor.The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。
她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。
We should help him rather than he should help us.rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
是你而不是我要去要购物。
2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.［考例］The news our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday's newspaper.(上海)A. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that remain用作不及物动词，意为“剩下、留下、呆在「相当于stay, “呆在那里” 可以说remain/stay there,但“呆在家里”只能说stay (at) home o remain作名词时，表示“剩余物”「般用其复数形式remains.Remain / Stay here until I come back.They remain / stay friends for many years.3.settle down舒适地坐下/躺下对(工作/生活)定下心来使……平静1)那个老人希望他儿子结婚并定居下来。
Book3 Unit5课文知识点讲解课文回忆词汇复习1. 聊天，闲聊2. 距离，远方3. 在附近4. 风俗5. 围绕6.. 测量，衡量7. 混合调配8. 混合物，混合状态9 证实，证明10给人深刻印象的11. 在------之内12. 边界短语搭配.对……有天赋catch sight of定居；专心于have a gift for.设法做settle down与其；不愿manage to do看见；瞥见rather than在旅途中at the airport在去……的路上be on a trip to在不到五天的时间里on the way to定居，安静下来be surrounded by/ with 被……所包围in less than five days在机场on the Atlantic coast在大西洋沿岸at the airport一路上thousands of数以千计的all the way因为…….而著名one-third三分之一be famous for …种植小麦的省份 a wheat-growing province 知识点讲解1.It is the second largest country in the world.2.仿写：3.(1). The Yellow River is ____ _____ _____ ____ (第二长河) in China.4.归纳：5.限定词(the/形容词性物主代词)+序数词+adj最高级+名词表示“第....的”6.翻译：黎明是我们班第三高的男生。
7.8. 2. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.9.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
必修3Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1〃adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurer n．冒险家→adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的2〃scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色3〃wander vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊4〃pavement n．人行道5〃permit vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．许可；准许6〃spot vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点7〃passage n．船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段8〃account vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有n．说明；理由；计算；账目9〃seek vt. & vi.寻找；探索；寻求→sought(过去式/过去分词)10〃patience n．耐性；忍耐→patient adj. & n．有耐心的；病人11〃contrary n．反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的→contrarily adv.相反地12〃envelope n．信封13〃believe vt.相信；信任→believable adj.可信任的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的14〃amount n．数量15〃manner n．礼貌；举止；方式16〃indeed adv.真正地；确实；实在●重点短语1〃bring up抚养；培养；教育；提出2〃go ahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说3〃by accident/chance 偶然；无意中；不小心4〃stare at盯着看；凝视5〃account for导致；作出解释6〃on the contrary 与此相反；正相反7〃take a chance 冒险8〃in rags 衣衫褴褛9〃as for/to关于；至于10〃to be honest说实话11〃from the bottom of one’s heart 从心底12〃take one’s order点菜●重点句型1〃The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
高中英语必修三第五单元重点知识解析U５Canada ——“ The True North”Words and Expressions:1．multicultural adj.多种文化的Canada is a multicultural country . multi-是一个前缀，意为“多”multistory ____________ 多国的、多民族的 __________ multiform ____________ 多向的 __________ multichannel ________________ 多彩的，彩色的 ____________ multipurpose _______ 多媒体 __________2.quiz n.测验，问答比赛Students are having a reading comprehension quiz/test.examination正式的，大型的“统考，入学考试”。
exam同examination,是其缩略形式，test侧重指对人的实际操作技能的考核，也指对物品质量，价值以及成分等的测试，仅指小测验或智力游戏。
3.rather than 宁愿…而不愿；而不是；和其…到不如；并列连词，用于连接两个并列成分He decided to telephone rather than (to)send an emailHe ran rather than walked home.搭配:would do…rather than do…/ would rather do…than do…宁愿做…而不愿做prefer to do…rather than do…宁愿做…而不愿做would rather sb. did ／had done sth. 宁愿某人做某事注意：rather than表示客观事实，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
Unit5 单元知识梳理一、重点单词1.basis n.基础；根据；基点← base n.基地νt.以……为基础→ basic adj.根本的，基本的①在……的基础上；根据……______________②定期_____________③The present Olympic Games are held every four years _________ a regular basis. 答案：①on the basis of ②on a regular basis ③on2. apologise（= apologize）vi.道歉← apology n.道歉①因（做）某事而向某人道歉___________②接受/拒绝接受道歉__________③He apologised _______the teacher ________his missing the lesson答案：①apologise to sb. for(doing) sth. /make an apology to sb. for(doing) sth. ②accept/refuse an apology ③to, for3. ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的→ ignorance n.无知；愚昧①无视交通规则__________②不理会某人的建议__________③不顾个人安危__________④对……无知__________⑤出于无知__________⑥Not knowing a single person at the party，he felt__________（ignore）by all the people present.答案：①ignore traffic rules ②ignore one’s advice ③ignore personal safety ④be ignorant of/about sth. ⑤out of through ignorance ⑥ignored4. judge vt.&ⅵ.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→judgment n.判断,评判①决不要以貌取人。
必修5Unit 3Life in the future要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1〃impression n．印象；感想；印记→impress v．给某人深刻印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的2〃constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地3〃previous adj.在前的；早先的4〃guide n．指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导5〃surrounding n．周围的事物；环境adj.周围的→surround vt.围绕6〃tolerate vt.容忍；忍受7〃lack vi. & vt.缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺的东西8〃adjustment n．调整；调节→adjust vt.调整；使适应9〃press vi. & vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻→pressure n．压力10〃fasten vt.系牢；扎牢11〃switch n．开关；转换vt.转换12〃optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→pessimistic(反义词)13〃desert n．沙漠；荒原14〃typist n．打字员→typewriter n．打字机15〃instant n．瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的→instantly adv.马上16〃greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的17〃representative n．代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的→represent v．代表18〃settlement n．定居；解决→settle v．定居；解决→settler n．定居者●重点短语1〃take up拿起；接受；开始；继续2〃be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原3〃lose sight of看不见4〃sweep up打扫；横扫5〃slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……6〃speed up加速7〃as a result 结果8〃be similar to... 与……相似9〃in all directions 向四面八方10〃show...around... 带领某人参观●重点句型1〃At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.起初，我的新环境很难忍受。
必修3Unit 5Canada－“The True North”要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．minister n．大臣；部长2．chat vi. & n．聊天；闲聊3．scenery n．景色；风景4．eastward adv. & adj.向东；向东的；朝东的→westward adv. & adj.(反义词)向西，向西的；朝西的5．surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的6．measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n．计量制；计量单位；措施7．aboard prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上→board vt. & n．(在/上)船等8．within prep.在……之内9．border n．边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤；接近10．slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍微；轻微地11．mix vt. & vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态12．confirm vt.证实；证明；批准13．wealthy adj. & n．富有的；富人；有钱人→wealth n．财富14．distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的，远方的15．broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的16．nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的17．tradition n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的18．terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrifying adj.令人畏惧的→terrified adj.感到畏惧的→terror n．恐惧→terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的19．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impression n．印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的●重点短语1．rather than与其；不愿2．be surrounded by/with被……包围3．settle down定居；平静下来；专心于4．manage to do 设法做5．catch sight of 看见；瞥见6．have a gift for 对……有天赋7．in the distance 在远处8．as far as 远到；直到；至于9．at dawn 在黎明，在拂晓10．thousands of 成千上万的●重点句型1．Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to V ancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
2．It's too bad you can't go as far as Ottawa, Canada's capital.很遗憾你们不能远到渥太华——加拿大的首都。
3．“W e don't leave until this evening，”said Liu Qian.“我们直到晚上才动身。
”刘倩说道。
●高考范文(2009·辽宁卷)假定你住在一个涉外小区。
社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件，将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。
要点：时间：下周六上午8：00至11：00内容：采摘苹果报名：办公室，下周四下午5：00前提示：带帽子、手套，欢迎踊跃参加注意：1．词数100左右。
2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
3．参考词汇：社区community__________________________________________________________________________________________[范文]Ladies and gentlemen，We are glad to tell you that there will be an apple－picking activity next weekend. Now please let me inform you about some important things. The activity will begin at 8：00 a．m. next Saturday morning, and end at 11：00 a．m. The main thing we will do is to help farmers pick apples on the farm. You are welcome to take part in it.•Please come to the community office and apply for it before 5：00 p．m.next Thursday. Remember to take your hats and gloves. I believe you will have a wonderful time. Good luck!The Community Union考点探究互动探究·能力备考Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．surround vt.&vi.包围，环绕，围绕surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n. (pl.)环境be surrounded with/by... 被……环绕/包围in a surrounding area 在周围地区be situated/located in very pleasant surroundings位于优美的环境中[即学即练1](1)The Los Angeles Basin ______ ___________ ______ three sides ______ high mountains.洛杉矶盆地三面都是高山。
(2)The peasants are allowed to cultivate ______ __________ ______.允许农民耕种周围的土地。
(3)Animals in a zoo are not living ______ their natural ____________.动物园里的动物们不是生活在自然环境之中。
issurroundedonbythesurroundinglandinsurroundings2．measure n. [U] 量度，测量，尺寸；[C]措施vt.&vi.测量，丈量，计量make clothes to one‘s own measure 量体裁衣by measure 按尺寸take measures (steps) to do sth.采取措施beyond measure 无法估量，极度，过分be measured in 以……来计算[即学即练2](1) W e must ______ ____________ _________ to solve these problems one by one.我们必须采取必要的措施逐个解决问题。
(2) This room ___________ 6 metres by 4.这个房间有6米长，4米宽。
(3)Did you __________ the distance between those two development areas?你们测量了那两个开发区之间的距离了吗？takenecessarymeasuresmeasuresmeasure3．within prep. 在……之内；不越出within reach 够得着within sight 在视线范围内within one‘s power 力所能及within an hour 一小时内within call 在附近；随叫随到within reason 理智地；合理地[即学即练3](1)You should receive a reply ______ ______ ______.你会在七天内收到答复。
(2)It wasn't ______ ______ ______ to help her.帮助她并非我力所能及的事。
withinsevendayswithinmypower4．border n. 边界；国界；边沿vt. &vi. 与……接壤；接近a border town 边境城市the border of the lake 湖边on the border of 将要，接近于，在……的边界上border on sth. 接近某物，毗邻某物；几乎相同；近似[即学即练4](1)France ________ Germany ______ parts of the Rhine.法国沿莱茵河部分河段与德国接壤。
(2)She felt an anxiety ___________ ______ hysteria.她感觉到一种近乎歇斯底里的焦虑。
(3)The large garden ______ __________ ______ a stream.大花园紧临着一条小溪。
bordersalongborderingonisborderedby5．confirm vt. 证实，确认，批准，确定confirmation n. 证实，证明，确定，证明书confirmed adj. 已被证实的；确定的confirm a rumour 证实传闻confirm a theory 证实一种理论confirm the time of arrival 确定到达的时间confirm one‘s belief 坚定信念confirm a project 批准某个项目confirm a contract 批准合同confirm sb. in office 批准……上任[即学即练5](1)The experiment _________ _________ ______.那实验印证了他的理论。
(2)The President _________ that he would visit Japan the following month.总统证实他将于下个月访问日本。
(3)Their advice __________ ______ ______.他们的劝告更加强了我的决心。
