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天津市2015年初中毕业生学业英语考试及答案

天津市2015年初中毕业生学业英语考试及答案
天津市2015年初中毕业生学业英语考试及答案

天津市2015年初中毕业生学业英语考试及答案

二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?

--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.

A. A;the

B. the; a

C. 不填; a

D. a; 不填

22.I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.

A. me; your

B. my; your

C.me; yours

D. my; yours

https://www.doczj.com/doc/323653184.html,o She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.

A. describes

B. improves

C.prepares

D. corrects

24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.

A. ability

B. trade

C.electricity

D. memory

25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.

A. easy

B.easier

C. theeasiest

D. very easy

26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?

--- It ______ be him. He has gone to NewYork on business.

A. may not

B. needn’t

C.can’t

D. mustn’t

27.The novel ______ by many people today.

A. is read

B. are read

C.reads

D. were read

28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?

--- Go along this road and soon you’ll findit.

A. at

B. to

C. in

D. between

29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.

A. stand up

B. pick up

C.take up

D. listen up

30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.

A. million

B. two millions

https://www.doczj.com/doc/323653184.html,lion of

D. millions of

31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?

--- Sure, ______.

A. nogood

B. no problem

C. no idea

D. no way

32.--- When ______ you ______ here?

--- Two days ago.

A. did;come

B. have; come

C. will; come

D. do; come

33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.

A. cheap

B.nervous

C. careful

D. fresh

34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.

A. never

B.hardly

C.seldom

D. usually

35.Yunnan is beautifu l and I’m ______ visiting it again.

A. keeping clear of

B.suffering from

C. looking forward to

D. runningaway from

36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.

A. How

B.When

C. Before

D. Why

37.--- Do you know ______?

--- For a month.

A. howlong will she be away

B. how long she will beaway

C. how often will she go there

D. how often shewill go there

38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?

--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.

A. talk

B. is talking

C. was talking

D. have talked

39.My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.

A. go

B.to go

C. goes

D. went。

40.--- Thank you for helping me with my physics.

--- ______. I hope you can do better in it.

A. Goodidea

B. See you

C. I’m not sure

D. You’re welcome

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Doyou ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She wasa famous ___41___ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her

___42____life she made 70 movies!

Lombard’sreal name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the ___43____near her home. A movie director ___44____ her and decided to put her in amovie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silentmovies. She acted(表演) so well that she ___45___ the hearts of some people. At 16, sheleft school to act.

In1925, she had an agreement with a ___46____ studio, 20th CenturyFox. The studio gave ___47___ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then,at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on herface. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not ___48___. She continuedto act.

Itwas Paramount Studio that made Lombard a ____49___. She made many movies forthe studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor WilliamPowell for only 23 months. ___50___ seven years later, she married the greatlove of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.

41. A. nurse B. actress C.doctor D. teacher

42. A. short B. lazy C.long D. humorous

43. A. kitchen B. classroom C.cinema D. street

44. A. forgot B. saw C.hurt D. pushed

45. A. broke B. avoided C.won D. treated

46. A. dance B. film C.music D. school

47. A. me B.it C. her D. him

48. A. give up B. have a try C.make sure D. lift up

49. A. scientist B. writer C.driver D. star

50. A. But B.Before C. Since D. As

四阅读理解(本大题共15题:51-60小题,每小题2:;61-65小题,每小题1分;共25分)

A

Mr Robin(知更鸟)had his house in a tree.

His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them.

“It is time for you to fly,” said Mr Robin.

“Oh, we can not fly,” said the baby robins.

“You can, if you try, ” said Mr Robin.

A robin tried. He flew into a tree.

“Oh, how interesting!” said the little robin. “I like to fly. See me go!”

Then the other robins tried.

In a little while they could all fly.

The robins could fly, but they could not sing.

“No, Dad, we can not sing.”

“You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me.”

One little robin sang.

Then they all sang.

A little girl came by. “Wow, hear the birds sing!” she said. “How happy they are!”

51. How many baby robins lived in the house?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 6.

D.7.

52. What did Mr Robin ask his babies to do first?

A. To fly.

B. To jump.

C. To look for food.

D. To build houses.

53. How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?

A. Interested.

B. Bored.

C. Tired.

D. Worried.

54. What else did the baby robins learn to do?

A. To have dinner.

B. To take a trip.

C. To have a party.

D. To sing.

55. What did the girl think of the birds?

A. They were poor.

B. They were rude.

C. They were happy.

D. They were sad.

B

In northern Scotland there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster(怪兽)lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has a heard like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. At least, they say they have seen it.

The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend(传说). The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twenties century. In 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big

monster in Loch Ness. Several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax(骗局). During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster. There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there.

56. In northern _______ there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness.

A. Scotland

B. HongKong

C.Rome

D. Paris

57. What do people say about the monster in Loch Ness?

A. It weighs about 100 kilos.

B. It is one meter long.

C. It has a tail like a horse.

D. It looks like a snake.

58. When was the first story about the monster told?

A. 200 years ago.

B. Over 500 years ago.

C. In 1933.

D. In 1960.

59. Why was a team formed during the 1960s?

A. To kill the monster.

B. To look for the monster.

C. To catch the monster.

D. To sell the monster.

60. What is the passage mainly about?

A. People that saw a monster.

B. A trip to Loch Ness.

C. A legend about a monster.

D. A team that took photos.

C

Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most e xciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山)surfing and land diving.

Volcano Surfing

On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发)almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to e scape the erupting volcano—without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport(极限运动).

Land Diving

Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony(宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines(树藤)to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head—without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity.

61. In Line 2, what does the word “those” mean?

A. People.

B. Animals.

C. Activities.

D. Islands.

62. According to the passage, Mount Yasur ______.

A. is no longer active

B. is on Pentecost Island

C. erupts almost every day

D. rises 800 meters into the sky

63. Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?

A. People can climb it easily.

B. People can make money.

C. People can watch snow on it.

D. People can surf the volcano.

64. Which of the following about land diving is true?

A. It is not dangerous at all.

B. It wa s first called “bungee jumping”.

C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.

D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.

65. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports.

B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.

C. To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.

D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.

五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A. Don’t worry.

B. I am going to look at theboard.

C. I entered a photo competition.

D. Is there anything new?

E. Would you like to take part init?

F. What do you want to do?

G. What is the topic?

A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?

B: Hi, Lingling! 66

A: Oh, I have just come from there?

B: 67

A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday.

B: 68

A: Life in the Future.

B: That’s a good topic. 69

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practise my spoken English. What aboutyou?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public.

A: 70 If you keep on practising, you will besuccessful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

71. 如果人们遇上麻烦,我们应当帮助他们。

If people are ________________, we should help them.

72. 你不在家时,我会照顾孩子们。

While you are not at home, I’ll________ ________ the children.

73. 那家工厂五年前关闭了。

That factory ________ ________ fiveyears ago.

74. 我可以参加这个讨论吗?

May I ________ ________ thediscussion?

75. 每周末我都和妈妈出去吃饭?

I ________ ________ for a mealwith my mother every weekend?

七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

Do some colors makes you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between color and mood(心情)for a long time. Many believe that color can influence our moods.

Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.

Many public places are decorated(装饰)with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted in this color.

People use color in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest, so it is a very good color for a bedroom.

Colors can create bad moods, too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.

What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it match it mood?

76.Cool colors are relaxing colors and they help people experience ________.

77.Orange makes people ________, and many restaurants are painted this color.

78.People use color in their homes to ________ as well.

79.Some types of ________ make people feel sad.

80.This passage mainly tells us how color ________.

八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different k___81____ of music—everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so p 82 ? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes, it's both of the things, but it’s a 83 something else: they're elephants.

These musical elephants started at the TECC(泰国大象保护中心)in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos a 84 the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.

Richard Lair w 85 for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals' paintings are very good. But, in fact, elephants h 86 better than they see. And so he had an idea: if elephants are

s 87 and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance(表演), the elephants play a number of i 88 , including the drums and the xylophone(木琴).

But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Human e 89 the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers o 90 other people. There are now CDs of the group’s music which make money for the TECC. And the musi c these artists create is pretty amazing

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)

假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下:

(1)几个月前,奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞。

(2)从那时起,奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。

(3)现在,奶奶比以前健康了,有了很多朋友。

(4)有些邻居有意见,认为音乐很吵,无法入睡。

(5)你认为人们可以跳广场舞,但……

参考词汇:跳广场舞do square dancing (对某人)有意见have a complaint (against sb.)

要求:

(1)词数:80~100个。

(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

Boys and girls,

I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma.

_____________________________________________________________________ __________

_____________________________________________________________________ __________

_____________________________________________________________________ __________

_____________________________________________________________________ __________

_____________________________________________________________________ __________

That’s all. Thank you!

答案

单选

21-25 CDAAB 26-30 CABCD 31-35BADDC 36-40 BBCBD

完型

41-45 BADBC 46-50 BCADA

阅读理解

51-55 BAADC 56-60 ADBBC 61-65 ACDCB

补全对话

66-70BDGEA

完成句子

71 in trouble 72 look after 73 closed dowm 74 join in

75 go out

任务型阅读

76 calm feelings 77 feel angry 78 create moods 79 blue

80 influences our moods/ can influence our moods

综合填空

81 kinds 82 popular 83 also 84 around 85 works 86 hear 87 smart 88 instrumnets 89 encourage 90 or

书面表达例

参考范文:

Boys and girls,

I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma.

A few months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. What’smore, she has a lot of friends. However, some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can’t fall asleep at night.

In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn’t make a lot of noise.

That’s all. Th ank you!

2017年高考考试说明

2017年高考考试说明——地理学科 I考试形式与试卷结构 一、考试形式 考试采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷满分为300分,其中思想政治、历史、地理科目各100分。 考试时间为150分钟。 二、试卷结构 1.试卷包括必考题和选考题两部分。 第一部分由思想政治、历史、地理三个科目的必考题组成。题型为选择题和非选择题,其中选择题140分,非选择题135分,共计275分。试题只涉及但学科的内容,不涉及跨学科综合。 第二部分由历史、地理两个科目的选考题组成,题型为非选择题,共计25分。 必考内容为思想政治、历史、地理三个学科的必修模块。思想政治学科还包括年度间重要时事政治; 地理学科涉及初中地理的地球与地图、世界地理、中国地理的相关内容。 选考内容包括地理、历史两个学科的部分选修模块。 地理学科选修模块:“旅游地理” “环境保护”。每个模块设一道非选择题,分值为10分。考生选择其中一题作答,多答者只批阅第一题。 历史学科选修模块:“历史上的重大改革回眸”“ 20世纪的战争与和平”“中外历史人物评说”。每个模块设一道非选择题,分值为15分。考生选择其中一题作答,多答者只 批阅第一题。 2.组卷:试题按题型、内容等进行排列,选择题在前,非选择题在后,同一题型中同一学科的试题相 对集中,同一学科中的不同题目尽量按由易到难的顺序排列。 n.考核目标、考试范围及题型示例 地理 根据教育部考试中心《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲(文科)》(以下简称《大纲》),结合基础教育的实际情况,制定了《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲的说明(文科)》(以下简称《说明》)的地理学科部分。 地理学科命题注重考查考生的地理学习能力和学科素养,即考生对所学相关课程基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度和综合运用所学知识分析、解决问题的能力。 一、考核目标与要求 考核目标与要求主要有:获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识、描述和阐释地理事物、论证和探讨地理问题等四个方面。这四个方面又分为三个不同的水平层次。(见下表)

2015年天津卷(英语)含答案

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英语新课程标准(2011版)试题与 答案

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2015年高考考试说明(海南省)——语文 Ⅰ.考试性质 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生成绩,按已确定的招生计划,德、智、体全面衡量,择优录取。因此,高考应具有较高的信度、效度,必要的区分度和适当的难度。 Ⅱ.考试能力要求 高考语文要求考查考生识记、理解、分析综合、鉴赏评价、表达应用和探究六种能力,这六种能力表现为六个层级。 A.识记:指识别和记忆,是最基本的能力层级。 B.理解:指领会并能作简单的解释,是在识记基础上高一级的能力层级。 C.分析综合:指分解剖析和归纳整理,是在识记和理解的基础上进一步提高了的能力层级。 D.鉴赏评价:指对阅读材料的鉴别、赏析和评说,是以识记、理解和分析综合为基础,在阅读方面发展了的能力层级。 E.表达应用:指对语文知识和能力的运用,是以识记、理解和分析综合为基础,在表达方面发展了的能力层级。 F.探究:指对某些问题进行探讨,有见解、有发现、有创新,是在识记、理解和分析综合的基础上发展了的能力层级。 对A、B、C、D、E、F六个能力层级均可有难易不同的考查。 Ⅲ.考试内容

根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求,依据教育部考试中心颁布的《2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲(课程标准试验版)》、教育部颁布的《普通高中语文课程标准(实验)》、《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《海南省2007年普通高校招生考试改革指导方案》,确定语文科考试内容。 按照高中课程标准规定的必修课程中阅读与鉴赏、表达与交流两个目标的“语文1”至“语文5”五个模块,选修课程中诗歌与散文、小说与戏剧、新闻与传记、语言文字应用、文化论著研读五个系列,组成必考内容和选考内容。必考和选考均可有难易不同的考查。 一、必考内容 必考内容及相应的能力层级如下: (一)现代文阅读 阅读一般论述类文章。 1.理解 B (1)理解文中重要概念的含义 (2)理解文中重要句子的含意 2.分析综合 C (1)筛选并整合文中的信息 (2)分析文章结构,把握文章思路 (3)归纳内容要点,概括中心意思 (4)分析概括作者在文中的观点态度 (二)古代诗文阅读 阅读浅易的古代诗文。

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