人教版中考英语专项训练特殊句式中考压轴题分类汇编
一、初中英语特殊句式
1．----Would you like to go to the amusement park?
----If Jack does, __________.
A．I go, too B．so will I C．neither will I D．so do I
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定句式“so+助动词+主语”表示“．．．．．．也是如此”。本句时态应是将来时，故B项正确。
考点：倒装句的运用。
2．—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?
— ______. I think it’s wonderful.
A．Neither have I B．So have I
C．Neither I have D．So I have
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--我已经看过电影《爸爸，去哪儿？》—我也是。我认为它是精彩的。分析：前句为陈述句意用so, so +助动词+主语（表示……也是）， so+主语+助动词（表示的确是）; 前句为否定句用neither. Neither+主语+助动词（表示……也是），neither +助动词+主语（表示的确是）。通过答语体现为我也是，并且前句为肯定句。故选B
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
3．It was very cold the day before yesterday._______
A． So it was B． It was so
C． So was it D． So it is
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：前天非常冷。-确实是。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是过去时态，故选A。
考点：考查固定句式的用法。
4．—Why do you like the panda best in this zoo?
—Because it’s the only animal ______ comes from China.
A． what B． that C． who D． /
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你为什么最喜欢这个动物园的熊猫？因为它是唯一来自中国的。关系词在从句中作主语，故不能省略；当先行词为物时，关系词用that或which。故选B。
考点:考查定语从句。
5．—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.
—________ Better keep it in mind next year.
A．No problem. B．You did?
C．It’s OK.D．Why not?
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：噢，天哪！我忘了我最好的朋友的生日。-你忘了吗？明年最好记得。本题是简略句，在口语中往往在陈述句后加问号，表示疑问。所以选B。
考点：考查简略句
6．---David has made great progress recently.
---______.He has been working hard for a few months.
A． So is he B． So he is
C． So has he D． So he has
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——大卫最近取得了很大的进步。——的确如此，好几个月他一直在努力学习。So + 主语 + 助动词/系动词/情态动词，前后主语一致，表示对前面提到的事情予以肯定，译成“某人确实是这样”。 So + 助动词/系动词/情态动词+ 主语，表示提到的情况也适用于后者，译成“某人（物）也是如此，根据题意，前后为同一个人，且时态要一致。故答案选B。
考点：考查so+主谓结构的用法。
7．—I haven’t been to Dongshan Park . What about you, Frank?
—_______. But I plan to go there next week.
A．Me, too B．Neither have I
C．So have I D．I hope so
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：—我还没有去过东山公园，你呢？Frank?—我也没有去过，但是我计划下周去。so用于肯定句，指前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物：so+be（do, have,其他助词或情态动词）＋主语。neither用于否定句，指前面所说的情况也适用其他人或物，其结构与so的结构相似。本题时态是现在完成时，故选B Neither have I表示我也没去过的意思。
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
8．It’s a long time ago ___________ I saw you last time.
A．when B．since C．for D．that
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。考察强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。
考点：考查强调句型。
9．--Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.
-- .We have so much homework to do!
A．So will I B．So do I C．Neither will I D．Neither do I
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。——我也不愿意。我们有那么多作业要做。So+助动词+主语，表示与前面的肯定形式一致，表示也。Neither+助动词+主语，表示与前面的否定形式一致，表示也不。这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致，根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won’t表示否定形式，故用Neither+will+主语，故选C。
10．—Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.
— .
A．Me neither B．I think so
C．So have I D．Neither do I
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析：句意：---我从来没有想过独自去国外旅游。---我也没有。此题考查neither表示两者都不，根据句意，应选A。
考点：考查代词词语释义。
11．–I don’t understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?
–_____.
A．Neither I do B．Neither do I C．So do I D．So I do
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：——我不懂新单元中的故事。你怎么样，比尔？——我也不懂。表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物，用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语或so+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。前面的句子是肯定句用后者，前面是否定句用前者。I don’t understand the story in the new unit是否定句。故选B.
12．---I’m not sure _____there are living th ings on other planets or not.
---_______.
A．whether, Me too. B．if, Me neither
C．whether, Me neither D．if, Me too
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：-----我不清楚其他行星上是否有生物。------我也不清楚。whether---or not是固定搭配，表示不论是否，不管是…还是…；if不能和or not连用，如果用if需去掉or not；Me，too.意思是我也是，如果前面做某事，你和前面做相同的是，就用Me， too. Me neither表示前面的不是，我也不是。根据句意和语境可知选C。
13．----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.
---- . I’ m too tired.
A．So can I. B．So I can
C．Neither can I D．Neither I can.
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她昨晚熬夜了。她现在几乎不能做更多的工作。------我也不能。我太累了。so ＋助动词＋主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”。但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither/ nor＋助动词＋主语，表示后面的人或物和前面的情况一样。“so ＋主语＋助动词”结构则主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此、确实如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither/ nor＋主语＋助动词。结合句意可知选C。
考点：考查交际用语。
14．–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A．Neither are we B．Neither do we
C．So are we D．So do we
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。——我们也不允许。考查倒装句。（1）so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语！：前句主句做某事，此句主语也做了相同的事情（两件事）；（2）neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语！：前句主句没做某事，此句主语也没做相同的事情（两件事）；（3）so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词：是强调句型，强调上文主语做过或没做某事（指同一件事）。注意，前后句句子时态一般一致，前句是一般现在时的被动语态，可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。故选A。
15．–Good news! You’ve passed the PE test.
--Hooray! , I am worrying about it.
A．All in all B．To be honest C．Without doubt D．In my opinion
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——好消息！你通过了体育考试。——万岁！说实话，我很担心。A. All in all总之；
B. To be honest说实话；
C. Without doubt毫无疑问；
D. In my opinion依我看来。Hooray! 表示通过体育考试激动的心情，结合语境理解可知，答案为B。
16．It was not until I told him __________ he knew about it.
A．that B．when C．while D．as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：直到我告诉他，他才知道这件事。根据语义可知本句为not...until...句型的强调句。句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分。when/while/as不是构成强调句式结构的连词。故选：A。
点睛：强调“not...until”引导的时间状语时，要用“it is/was not until...that...”结构，that后面的句子要用肯定式，且须用陈述句语序。
17．—You like the movie. —_____.
A．So I do B．I do, too C．So am I D．I am,too
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：---你喜欢这部电影。---我的确喜欢。So I do：是的，我的确…，表示同意前者对自己的说法，两个人谈论的是同一件事，表示强调；结合句意和语境可知选A。
点睛：一、So I am和 So I do.这两句是强调句，表示同意前者对自己的说法,两人谈论的是一件事，该用am/do看上一句用的是be动词还是实意动词，如果上一句含有be动词，就用am，如果是实意动词一般现在时，就用do，其他时态或含有情态动词可能其他助动词（can，did, will, have…），.如：（1）--You are a Chinese. —so I am.（是的，我的确是个中国人.）（2） ---You liked learning English. ---so I did. （是的,我真的喜欢）二、So am I. 和So do I .是倒装句.说话两个人谈论的是两个人或者两件事.表示“我也……”，如，（1.） --- He is a football fan. ----so am I.（我也是足球迷.）（2.）---He often plays soccer on Sunday. -----so do I.（我也经常在星期天踢足球。）（3）He passed the exam, and so did I. 他通过了考试，我也通过了。
18．，I found the job boring，but soon I got used to it．
A．To start with B．First of all
C．Without doubt D．After all
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：起初，我觉得工作很无聊，但是很快我就适应了。
考查副词短语。A. To start with起初；B. First of all首先；C. Without doubt毫无疑问；D. After all毕竟。根据but soon I got used to it．但是很快我就适应了，可推知是起初觉得工作很无聊，所以A选项符合题意；故答案选A。
19．—I’m sorry, sir. I can’t finish the work on time.
— Never mind. ________, the work is quite difficult.
A．At least B．For instance
C．After all D．First of all
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：At least最少；For instance例如；After all毕竟，终究；First of all首先。句意：很抱歉，先生，我不能按时完成这项工作。——不用介意，毕竟这项工作很难。选C。
考点：考查短语辨析
20．—I’m not going swimming this afternoon.
— ______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
A．So am I. B．So I am.
C．Neither am I. D．Neither I am.
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查倒装句的结构。结合I’m not going…可知，表示“我也不打算去游泳”要用Neither am I。故答案为C。
21．-Lily is good at singing .- ___________.She won the first prize in the school art festival last month.
A．So is she. B．So it is. C．So she is. D．So is it.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——莉莉擅长唱歌，——的确如此，她在上个月的艺术节获得了第一名。So+倒装结构，表示前面所说的情况同样也适合后者，前后的主语不一致；So+主谓结构，表示对前面所说情况的一种肯定，意思是“的确如此”，主语是同一个人。根据“She won the first prize in the school art festival last month.”判断，莉莉擅长唱歌，就是对这一事实加以肯定，也就是使用“So+主谓结构”，排除A,D；前后的主语是同一个人，Lily用代词she替代，故答案为C。
【点睛】
“So＋助动词（情态动词或be动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1.该句型只能用于肯定
句，不能用于否定句；如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither /nor＋be动词/助动词情态动词＋主语”。2. 句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语。3.句型中助动词，包括be 动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
另一句型“So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”是指对上文的肯定，起加强作用，主语是同一个人。
22．Jim can swim，___________.
A．neither can I B．so I can C．so can I
【答案】C
【解析】句意：Jim会游泳，我也会。因为前面句子是肯定句，那么后面也应该是肯定的意思，so如此，这样，可以表示肯定意思，neither也不，表示否定意思，所以选项A不对；so l can表示前面一个人介绍了一种情况，后面另一个人和前面人的意思一样，即肯定了前面的介绍。. so can I。意思是同一种情况适合于前者也适合于后者，本句意思是“汤姆会游泳，我也能游泳”所以答案是C
23．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.
— . I think I should lose weight.
A．So do I B．So have I
C．Neither do I D．Neither have I
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。---我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
24．（题文）I don’t know if you ______ to Mary’s party next Sunday. If you go, ______.
A．go ; so will I
B．will go ; so will I
C．will go ; so do I
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我不知道你下周星期天是否要去玛丽的晚会，如果你去了，我也要去。前句if引出的部分是know的宾语从句，表示next Sunday将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态。后句指的是如果你去，我也将要去，表示将来，用一般将来时态。故选B。
考点：考查动词的时态。
25．-I can't hang out with you because of illness.
- If you don't go, _
A． neither will I B． so do I C． neither do I
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：―因为生病，我不能和你一起闲逛。―如果你不去，我也不去。肯定的陈述句后，跟So+谓语+主语，表示“……也……”；否定的陈述句后，跟Neither +谓语+主语，表示“……也不……”。本题前句是否定句，用neither引出的倒装句，表示将要发生的动作，用一般将来时间，故选A。
【考点定位】考查倒装句。
26．—I won’t travel abroad these days. It’s not saf e.
—I won’t, either.
A．So won’t I. B．So I won’t.
C．Neither will I. D．Neither I will.
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--这些天我不想去国外旅行了。它是不安全的。--我也是。分析：表示……也是的句型：so+ 助动词+主语。应用在前句是肯定句的表述中；neither +助动词+主语。应用在前句是否定句的表述中。故选 C
考点：考查同义句型的辨析。
27．—It’s ver y hot in Chongqing in summer. — here.
A．So it is B．So is it C．So it does D．So does it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
听力题，解析略。
28．I hope to see you at the office tomorrow, but if _____, do remember to leave me a message. A．possible B．so C．not
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：possible可能的，合理的；so因此；not不，不是。句意：我希望明天能在办公室见到你，如果不能，记住给我留个消息。结合语境可知选C。
考点：考查词语辨析
29．–Un, I’d like a hamburger, large chips and a small Coke with ice.
–________?
A．Can I help you
B．For here or to go
C．Anything to eat
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：Can I help you能帮您什么忙吗;For here or to go在这儿吃还是带走‘Anything to eat一些吃的东西。根据上文，呃，我想要一个汉堡，大薯条和一小杯加冰的可乐。可知
选B最符合语境。
考点：考查交际用语
30．Only yesterday ___________find out that his purse was lost.
A．he was B．was he C．did he D．he did
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天他才发现钱包丢了。find out发现，为动词词组，was后面不能跟动词原形，排除A,B；当句首状语由“only +副词”，“only +介词词组”，“only +状语从句”构成时，句子须倒装。故答案为C。
二、初中英语名词
31．There'll be a________ meeting next week, and my parents will__________ come for it.
A. parent'; all
B. parents'; both
C. parent's; all
D. parent's; both
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：下周要开家长会，我的父母都将来开会。parents' meeting 家长会，固定搭配；both 两者都，all 三者或者三者以上都。my parents，我的父母，两个人，因此用both，故选B。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格和不定代词。注意复数名词的所有格形式和both,all的区别。
32．_________ is scientific knowledge used in practical ways in industry, for example, in making new machines.
A. Power
B. Technology
C. Software
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：技术就是被应用在工业实践中的科学知识，例如，制造新机器。power力量；technology技术；software软件，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
33．There are three ______ and seven _______ in the picture.
A. deers, sheeps
B. deers, sheep
C. deer, sheep
D. deer, sheeps
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:这幅画当中有三只鹿和七只羊.在英语中名词deer 和sheep 的单复数同形,所以无论是表示单数含义还是复数含义,都没有单复数变化,故选C.
【点评】英语中名词有可数名词与不可数名词之分，可数名词又有单复数之分，当可数名词的数量大于一个时用复数，要变成复数形式，其构成规则也比较复杂，需要不断总结记忆。不可数名词大多是一些物质名词和抽象名词，没有数的变化，需要注意的是，一些在汉语中明显可数的名词，在英语中往往不可数，也需要加以总结，注意了解中西文化的差别，不能以中式思维思考英语问题。
34．（.湖南娄底）—Would you like some _______for dinner? —OK.
A. tomatos
B. tomato
C. tomatoes
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一晚饭你想吃些西红柿吗?一好的。some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。tomato是可数名词，变复数直接加es,即tomatoes。结合句意及选项，故选C。
35．On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.
A. man
B. men
C. men's
D. mens'
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：4月24日，谢文军在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米栏比赛中夺得金牌。hurdles，跨栏赛，名词复数，与man之间是所属关系，此处要用名词复数的所有格，men所有格不是以s 结尾，直接在复数后打撇加s，men's，故选C。
【点评】考查名词复数所有格的构成和用法。注意名词复数的所有格的变化规则。
36．——Can I help you, Madam？
—Yes ____, please.
A. Two pair of socks
B. Two pairs of socks
C. Two pairs of sock
D. Two pair of sock
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析句意：——要我帮忙吗，女士？——是的，两双袜子。sock，袜子，可数名词，经常使用复数。a pair of 一双，two pairs of，两双，two pairs of socks，两双袜子，故选B。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意量词的表达方式。
37．（?昆明）Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.
A. a competition to spell words
B. a competition to give speeches
C. a competition to tell stories
D. a competition to sing songs
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。我们都钦佩她的拼写能力。A. a competition to spell words拼写单词的比赛；B. a competition to give speeches作演讲的比赛；C. a competition to tell stories讲故事的比赛；D. a competition to sing songs唱歌的比赛。The Spelling Bee展示人们的拼写能力，是拼写词汇的比赛。故选A。
【点评】考查与画线部分意思相同的短语，找到关键词判断合适的选项。
38．If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two _________drive from my house to the airport.
A. hours'
B. hour's
C. hours
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：two hours' drive，hours是复数，加's省略后面的s，故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。39．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.
—If you make a , you must keep it.
A. joke
B. noise
C. mistake
D. promise
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。结合语境，所以选D。
40．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.
A. orange
B. bread
C. water
D. milk
【答案】 B
【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;
B.面包;
C.水;
D.牛奶。根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
41．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.
A. friendship
B. instrument
C. attention
D. blackboard
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解题意并牢记单词。
42．—Look! They are .
—Yes. We are proud of them.
A. man scientist
B. women scientists
C. woman scientists
D. man scientists 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！她们是女科学家。——是的。我们为她们感到骄傲。英文中当man，woman修饰名词复数时man/woman和所修饰名词都要变成复数，故选B。【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意man,woman修饰名词时的结构。
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
中考英语重点句型、短语归纳 目录 （一）中考英语重点句型归纳 (二) 中考英语重点短语归纳
（一）、中考英语重点句型归纳 Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一） 关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型 1. I'm writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I'm writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型 1. I'd like to know if you have any special prices for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二） 关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型 1. In my opinion, …在我看来……。 2. As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally, …我个人认为……。
make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
【中考湖南邵阳】B)翻译阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分） Rising in the east of the world has been the greatest China dream of Chinese people since modern times. 71 . The Chinese people support the China dream from their hearts. “72. Everybody has his own dream.”Chairman Xi's words have brought “China Dream”into the life of every Chinese. However, 73. there is still a long way to go before the dream comes true. All people in China share the common future which needs long－term efforts. 74. If everyone is hard-working in his life, the China Dream will be realized and 75. our own dreams will come true. Only when the whole nation achieves development, can its people develop themselves in a correct way with freedom and equal chance of success. 【主旨大意】习主席多次提到“中国梦”，并谈到“人生出彩”，谁的人生? 显然，不是少数人的人生，也不是多数人的人生，而是生活在中华人民共和国疆域内每一个国民、每一个个人的人生。本文就是从这个角度阐述如何实现“中国梦”。【答案】71. 中国人民由衷地支持这个中国梦。 72. 每个人都有自己的梦想。 73.还有很长的路要走。 74.如果每个人在生活中努力工作 75.我们个人的梦想将会实现。 【中考四川内江】II．汉译英。将下列汉语翻译成英语（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。 91. Smith医生叫John戒酒。 92. 我们城市有越来越多的游客。 93. 他告诉我说他见过李华很多次了。 94. 科学家发现在太空旅游是有可能的。 95. 当我小的时候，我父母经常带我去我家附近的公园。 【答案】 91. Dr. Smith told/asked John to give up/stop drinking wine. 92. There are more and more visitors in our city/cities. 93. He told me that he had seen/met Li Hua many times. 94. Scientists (have found) find out that travel in space is possible/it's possible to travel in space. 95. When I was young, my parents often took me to the park near my house. 【中考福建福州】I. 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分，共8分) 111.你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)
2018中考英语真题分类汇编：单选非谓语动词 (2018山东省潍坊市19. 1)At least 300 million people are using QQ________by Ma Huateng to chat on line. A.create B.creates C.creating D.created 【答案】D (2018四川省成都市42. 1)-Where's your brother now,Bob? --I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________. A.playing;don't do so B.playing;not to so C.play;to do so 【答案】B (2018·吉林省通化市，46，1)The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3222082.html,ughed B.to laugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/3222082.html,ugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/3222082.html,ughing 【答案】C (2018·河南省，24，1)( ) Father often tells me--too much time on computer games. A don't spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 【答案】C (2018·湖北省黄冈市，43，1)-How would your family like to travel? --It's a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while father always sticks ______to travel. A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.drive 【答案】B (2018·山东省聊城市，34，1)The teachers often tell their pubils ________aeross the road when the traffic light is red. A.not go B.not to go C.don't go D.didn't go 【答案】B (2018·陕西省，25，1)Don't forget _________an umbrella _______you.It's going to rain.
1000道中考英语试题分类汇编 （单项选择） 考点一、名词 (江苏省宿迁市)Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note （湖南省娄底市）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B.furniture C. hamburger 【答案】B (四川省内江市)—Well,you look so happy --Because I got a good ________. A.work B.news C.job 【答案】C 【答案】C (2018年上海市33. 1)You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet. A.map B.picture C.ticket https://www.doczj.com/doc/3222082.html,rmation 【答案】D (2018年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with
the________of the restaurant. A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service 【答案】D （2018·福建省晋江市，32，1）–Lily has a silk __________.Listen,she is singing in the next room! -- How nice!. A. look B. noise C. voice 【答案】C （2018·江苏省扬州市，12，1）—Wow,so many beautiful cars!I don’t know which one to buy. --Anyway ,you have to make a________. A.conclusion B.connection C.decision D.presentation 【答案】C （2018·吉林省通化市，38，1）We need to come up with a/an________and make a decision at once. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3222082.html,rmation B.advice C.idea D.news 【答案】C （2018·浙江省湖州市，17，1）—Would you like some _______? --No,thank you.I’m not hungry at all. A.water B.books C.clothes D.bread 【答案】D （2018·山西省，17，1）I Iike______ a Iot, and my mother
初中英语作文常用连接词和亮点句子 一．引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……） 2：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……） 3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题） 4：…….. has been playing an important role in our daily life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（…….已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题） 二.表文章逻辑结构顺序： 1.一二三原则 1)first, second, third, last 2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally 3)the first, the second, the third, the last 4)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(推荐) 5)to start with, next, in addition, finally(推荐) 6)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况) 7)not only….but also… 2.表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：What’s more（而且）; What’s worse（更糟糕的是），Especially（特别是）; Besides（除此之外）, In addition（除此之外还有）,not only …but also 不但…而且， at the same time 同时 3.表转折对比关系的：However, On the contrary, but, Although+（从句）,（不与but连用）In spite of+n/doing 尽管…但是… 4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点（一般用于议论文章中）： On the one hand…On the other hand…一方面…，又一方面…； Some…, while others…一些人认为…而另一些人认为… Everything has two sides…(事物都具有两面性). 5.表因果关系的： Because（不与so连用）, As（由于，因为），So, Therefore（因此）, As a result (结果) ，thanks to多亏, because of（由于）, with the help of...（在…的帮助下）, 6.表陈述事实：In fact=as a matter of face=actually 事实上 7.表达自己观点：As far as I know / as far as I am concerned 就我所知，就我所理解In my opinion据我看来；from my point of view据我看来; As is known to （us）all，….据我所知，as we know，….据我所知，It is said /reported/known that + 句子据说/报道…，to be honest 诚实地说，generally speaking/in general 通常来说。这些短语一般都用于文章的开头，用来陈述自己的观点。 8.表总结：In short（总之）、In a word（总之）. All in all, so, therefore, as a result, thus, hence(因此，所以，总之) There is no doubt that ……(毫无疑问。。。。) 一般也用于最后一段表示总结。 9．连接各类从句的连接词： 时间状语从句：when, not…until, as soon as 目的状语从句：so that+clause; to do（为了）
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析 一、初中英语介词 1．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours. A. in B. after C. over D. for 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 5．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 【答案】 D
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编形容词含解析 一、初中英语形容词 1． we work at English，the better grades we will get．（） A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…故选D． 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 4．To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：要使河流比以前更干净，每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，根据 everybody is supposed to protect them，可知是为了河流更干净，故选D。 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。 5．The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip. A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：这会飞的松鼠可能是你在旅程中能遇到的最奇怪的一个动物。one
初中英语中考必背重点句型（最新版） 在初中英语学习阶段，句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。如果你还没有掌握这些核心句型，那可要抓紧了哦。 句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!
今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth. Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。 句型9：... not ... until ... He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10：比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级 The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。 句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
精品文档 2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——连词 【2012山东济南】29·—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so 29. C【解析】考查连词辨析。but“但是，”是并列连词，表转折; if“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句; and“和，而且”，表示顺承或并列; so“所以”，表结果。句意“—你们在聚会中过得好吗？—是的，我们又唱又跳直到深夜。”故选C。 【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as 39.C【解析】考查连词用法。too…to“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于”；as…as“与……一样……”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C。【2012山东济宁】25.I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________I am invited. A.unless B.after C.because D.if A【解析】考查连词辨析。unless “除非；如果不”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。” 【2012北京】30. There are no buses, ____ you'll have to walk. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】A 【2012甘肃鸡西市】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the meeting. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【2012广东】33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _____we had to wait for him for half an hour. A. so B. if C. or D. But 【答案】A 【2012广西玉林】29. ___________he exercises every day, ____________ he is very healthy. A. Because; so B. Because; through C. Because; / D. Though; / 【答案】C 【2012贵州安顺】21.Hurry up, ____ finish your homework! A．or B．but C．and D．while 【答案】C 【2012贵州铜仁】35.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.” A. when B. while C .until D. if 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查连词。not…until 表示“知道……才……。故选C.
中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、动词 1．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —Well, it all the weather. A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意为：—我们明天去野餐好吗？—嗯，这得看天气。固定结构it depends on...“取决于……，由……决定”。故答案选C。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句子的语境判断答案。 2．— Do you know our new manager? — Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's. A. turns up B. turns on C. turns out D. turns off 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的，他是我兄弟的朋友。A. turns up （音量）开大，句意不通顺; B. turns on开（电源），句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关（电源），句意不通。故选C。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice. A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。从语境上可以分析出，我没有看到妈妈煮的什么，只是闻到了香味，用闻起来，故选A。 5．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.
历年中考英语真题分类汇编--词类 知识点1：名词 ( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of ( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？ —I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. secret D. rule ( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way ( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night? ---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me. A. food B. bicycle C. friend D. money ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks ( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ? ---I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? ---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information ( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles ( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. ---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well. A. advantages B. interests C. equipments D. materials ( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger ( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）--Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home? — My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care ( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China? ---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention ( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ___ teachers.