2011年全国公共英语三级考试(pets3)全真模拟试卷(4)
总分：100分及格：60分考试时间：120分
Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) 听力A
(1){MP3:https://www.doczj.com/doc/3d1891010.html,/NewsFiles/2011-8/22/-000000/pets304.mp3}下面，请听{TSE}题。{TS}What does the man mean?
A. Nobody can be the bes
B. Do as well as you ca
C. It's difficult to do something importan
D. It's impossible to do something importan
(2)What does the man mean?
A. He can help the woma
B. The machine was just repaire
C. The clerk doesn't like to be trouble
D. The machine is broke
(3)What are the speakers talking about?
A. A flight timetabl
B. The way to Union Stree
C. Hiring a tax
D. None abov
(4)What do we know about Peter Schmidt?
A. He has lost his ticke
B. He is expecting a ticke
C. He went out to buy a ticke
D. He collects ticket
(5)What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wif
B. Father and daughte
C. Doctor and patien
D. Stranger
(6)Why is the woman upset?
A. Because she can't watch T
B. Because her ears were hur
C. Because she can't hear the words on the telephon
D. Because her eyes were hur
(7)What do we learn about William from this conversation?
A. William is just starting the violin lesson
B. William can't play the violi
C. William is very modest about his performanc
D. William is very proud of his performanc
(8)What conclusion can be drawn from this conversation?
A. Children learn by exampl
B. Children must not tell lie
C. Children don't like disciplin
D. Children must control their tempe
(9)Where is Mr. Kunts now?
A. At the Computer Cente
B. At hom
C. In the compan
D. At the Oak Stree
(10)What does the man mean?
A. He has refused another dinner appointmen
B. He doesn't eat out very ofte
C. He knows the way to the restauran
D. He does not like to eat out eithe
听力B
(1)Questions{TSE}are based on the following dialogue.{TS}When did Miss Wang move to her apartment?
A. A week ag
B. A couple of days ag
C. A couple of weeks ag
D. A couple of months ag
(2)Which floor is her apartment located on?
A. It's on the ground floo
B. It's on the second floo
C. It's on the third floo
D. It's on the fourth floo
(3)How much is the weekly rent for her apartment?
A. 44.
B. 24.
C. 34.
D. 38.
(4)Questions{TSE}are based on the following dialogue.{TS}What will the man do tonight?
A. He will return to his hometow
B. He will play tenni
C. He will join the woman for dinne
D. He will go to a coffee shop with the woma
(5)Why can' t the woman join the man for coffee?
A. Because she doesn't drink coffe
B. Because she has a plane to catc
C. Because she has to go to a lesso
D. Because she doesn't like the ma
(6)which of the .following did the man agree to do?
A. He will postpone the tri
B. He will marry the woma
C. He will cook dinner for the woma
D. He will take tennis lesson
(7)How will the man go to Miami?
A. By trai
B. By bu
C. By plan
D. By ca
(8)Questions{TSE}are based on the following dialogue.{TS}How did the woman know about the Student Action Union?
A. She knew about it by reading a bookle
B. She knew about it by reading a student union introductio
C. She knew about it by reading a newspape
D. She knew about it by reading a magazin
(9)Why is the Student Action Union opposing the parking lot plan?
A. Because they want to preserve the natural beauty of the campu
B. Because they want to protect the students' fight for living spac
C. Because they want to conserve the place for future us
D. Because they want to sell the place for a better pric
(10)What is the Student Action Union going to do on Thursday?
A. They will organize a meeting to discuss a proposa
B. They will organize a protest to express their oppositio
C. They will organize an appeal-letter signing activit
D. They will organize a march around the campu
(11)What will the woman probably do on Thursday afternoon?
A. She will participate in the protes
B. She will sign the appeal lette
C. She will take part in a meeting of the Student Action Unio
D. She will attend her class as usual
(12)Questions{TSE}are based on the following monologue.{TS}How did the name of "computer virus" come into being?
A. It resembles the biological viru
B. It works the same way as the human viru
C. It influences the human as the biological viruses d
D. I spreads to people who use the infected computer
(13)What is the way that the computer viruses infect the computer systems?
A. They invade the computer and make it a place for manufacturin
B. They spread throughout the whole system by quickly copying themselve
C. They infect the hard disc and the whole syste
D. They spread viruses inside the computer syste
(14)What is a "benign" virus?
A. It is a virus that causes great damag
B. It is a virus that once infected the IBM's computer syste
C. It is a virus that carries a Christmas greetin
D. It is a virus that causes no harm to the computer system
(15)What can a "malignant" virus do to your computer?
A. It can cause no damages at al
B. It can cause damages to the computer system
C. It can copy your files in computer
D. It can format your hard driv
Section II Use of English (15 minutes) 英语常识
(1)阅读下面短文，回答{TSE}题。
(20) Section III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) 阅读理解A
(1)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。
(2)The underlined word "this" in the first paragraph refers to__________．
A. the use of scientific findings
B. the practice of producing the same parts for a product
C. the human power being replaced by other forms of energy
D. the technology becoming the encouragement of historical change
(3)The underlined word "this" in the second paragraph refers to the change that_________．
A. each nail could be taken the place of by every other nail
B. each nail was exactly like every other nail
C. producing tasks became smaller and smaller
D. goods could be mass produced
(4)According to the writer, highly skilled workers_________．
A. completely disappeared with the coming of the factory system
B. were dismissed by the boss
C. were unable to produce goods of high standard
D. were unable to produce fine goods at that same speed as machines
(5)According to the passage, what did the farmers have to do with the coming of mechaniza-tion of agriculture?
A. Many of them had to leave their farmland for industrial center
B. They stuck to their farm wor
C. They refused to use machine
D. They did their best to learn how to use the machine
(6)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。
(7)The underlined part "print-illiterate" in the text refers to_________．
A. one who has never learnt printing
B. one who has never learnt to read
C. one who is not a computer literate
D. one who is not able to use a typewriter
(8)What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. Recent predictions of computer-related job
B. The wide of computers in school
C. The urgency of computers educatio
D. Public interest in computer
(9)According to the author, the effective way to spread the use of computers is to teach__________．
A. how to use computers
B. what computers use
C. where computers can be used
D. how computers work
(10)From the text, we can infer that__________．
A. computers will be easy to operate
B. automobile will be move comfortable
C. illiteracy rate will be down
D. computers will be set in automobiles
(11)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。
(12)How is food for plants made? Food for plants is made__________．
A. from water
B. from the air in the sky
C. from the soil
D. from water, things in the soil and air, sunlight
(13)How do all food chains break? All food chains are broken if_________．
A. one kind of animal is eaten up
B. one kind .of plant is destroyed
C. one kind of animal eats another
D. one of the links is destroyed
(14)Which living things can use energy directly?
A. Animal
B. Plant
C. Both animals and plant
D. All living thing
(15)Why is all life in danger? Because break up the food chains.
A. human beings
B. animals
C. plants and animals
D. man and wild animals
阅读理解B
(1)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。
(2)Sander Tideman
(3)Paul Aboh
(4)Mansoor Malik
(5)Peter Fischer
Section ⅣWriting (40 minutes) 写作A
(1)写作。
写作B
(1)写作。
答案和解析
Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) 听力A (1) :B
W: I don' t think the job has to be done perfectly.
M: Maybe, but it' s important to do your best.
W: Yes, maybe you are right.
M: Just do your best.(2) :A
W: I' m still waiting for the clerk, to come back and make some copies of this paper for me.
M: Why trouble him?
W: Because I know nothing about it.
M: Don' t worry. I' II show you how easy it is to make the copies of this paper for you.
(3) :C
M: Good morning, City Taxi.
W: Good morning. I' d like to book a taxi to the airport for Saturday morning, please.
M: What is the exact time?
W: 8:30.
(4) :B
M: Can I speak to Peter Schmidt?
W: He went out about an hour ago. Can I take a message
M, Yes. This is Global Travel. Could you tell him his ticket' s ready?
W : OK. I' 11 do that.
(5) :C
W: Do I need to take some medicine?
M: Yes. And I strongly advise you to go on a low-fat diet.
W: Do you really think that' s important?
M: Definitely. If you don' t, you might have a heart attack some day.
W: Well. I think I should take your advice. You have been very helpful Thanks.
(6) :C
W: Please turn down the television. I can't hear anything my friend is saying on the phone.
M: Hurry up and finish your call.
W: Just turn it down.
M: OK.
(7) :C
W: I was quite surprised when I heard William play the violin.
M: Why?
W: From the way he talked I thought he was just starting his lessons.
M: Oh, that' s the way he always, talks.
(8) :A
W: It' s really a big problem to teach our children how to behave. When I get angry, I say things I don' t mean.
M: If you want your kids to be polite, you' II have to be polite to them.W: Probably you are right. M: Just make a try.
(9) :A
M: Good morning, I' d like to speak to Mr. Jones, please. This is Tim Kunts at the Oak Street Computer Center.
W: Mr. Kunts, my husband isn't at home. I can give you his business phone if you' d like to call him at work, though.
M: Yes, please.
W: It' s 8760—8342.
(10) :D
W: I have eaten in so many restaurants during the past week that the thought of eating out again makes me sick.
M: I feel the same way, but there is no way to get out of this dinner appointment.
W: I hope I won' t have to eat out next week:
M: Me, too. I miss the family dinner.听力B
(1) :C
(2) :B
(3) :C
(4) :A
(5) :C
(6) :D
(7) :C
(8) :C
(9) :A
(10) :B
(11) :D
(12) :A
(13) :B
(14) :D
(15) :B
Section II Use of English (15 minutes) 英语常识
(1) :C
本题考查上下文理解。根据下文作者的观点可以排除A、B项，作者非常“欣赏”警察的工作，而不是“羡慕”。所以此题选择C。
参考译文
在英国，人们对警察这个职业持不同态度。大多数人认同他们和他们的工作，尽管有些人认为警察不应该有这样做的权力。
警察真正的职务是什么呢?这不太容易描述清楚，毕竟一个警察的工作有很多项。在英国，一个交警要花很大一部分时间指挥道路和高速公路的交通。他要保持交通顺畅，并处理意外事件。
警察还必须维持和平。如果在某个地方发生斗殴或纠纷，我们期望警察前来恢复秩序。他们经常要处理一些可能威胁到自身人身安全的危险状况。
我们期望警方破案。一个普通的警察，即使他不是侦探，往往也要帮助寻找和逮捕罪犯。
在有紧急情况时，如空难、火灾、交通事故、或者是抢劫发生时，我们呼叫谁?警察。因此，一个警察必须时刻准备着面对现代社会中任何紧急情况的发生。
警察是一个必不可少的职业。他们做得非常好，我支持他们。但我并不羡慕警察，因为我认为自己并不能胜任警察这份工作。
(2) :A
本题考查情态动词。should此处的意思是“应该”，意思是“有一些人认为警察不应该有他
们所拥有的权力”。所以此题选择A。
(3) :D
本题考查上下文理解。根据下文的描述，警察的工作种类很多，又充满危险，并不简单。所以此题选择D。
(4) :B
本题考查上一下文理解。根据下文的叙述，警察要做的工作有很多，所以“a number of jobs in one”(一个人要做很多工作)。这里的jobs的意思是“pieces of work，tasks(多种工作，任务)”。所以此题选择B。
(5) :B
本题考查固定搭配。“spend one’s time doing something,’某人花时间做某事。所以此题选择B。
(6) :B
本题考查上下文理解。“motorway”(车道)上不能步行，只能开车，所以要用driving。所以此题选择B。
(7) :B
本题考查词汇。“keep the traffic movin9”保持车流畅通。所以此题选择B。
(8) :A
本题考查上下文理解。下文“there is a fight”(打架)告诉我们，警察的任务是要维护和平。所以此题选择A。
(9) :D
本题考查动词及词组的意义。wait for意思是“等待某人”；call意思是“打电话”；expect somebody to do somethin9表示“期待某人做某事”；think of意思是“想起，想到”。D项最符合文中的意思“一旦有打架或者骚乱，人们就期待警察出现并维护秩序。”所以此题选择D。
(10) :C
本题考查搭配。面对的情况是需要处理的，所以选择词组deal with；动词treat的意思是“对待、治疗”。所以此题选择C。
(11) :A
本题考查句意理解。警察在工作时会有危险，对他们的安全造成威胁。所以此处选safety。故此题选择A。
(12) :D
本题考查连词应用。这里的“although、even if”都可以引导让步状语从句，但是even if是一种不是事实的假设，而all though与主句的关系为转折，此处警察不是侦探是一种假设，所以选even if。故此题选择D。
(13) :C
本题考查词组的意义区别。look for表示“寻找”；get．rid of表示“摆脱，除掉”；question 意思是“质问”；sentence作为动词意思是“判处，宣判”。此处的意思是“警察寻找并追捕犯罪分子”。所以此题选择C。
(14) :D
本题考查定语从句。根据下文的“we call the police”(我们报了警)，选择疑问词who，指人。所以此题选择D。
(15) :B
本题考查上下文理解。根据前文的emergency(紧急情况)，可以看出只有选项a fire(火灾)属于“紧急情况”。所以此题选择8。
(16) :D
本题考查连词。当我们面对紧急情况时总是会找警察，所以按照意思顺下来，就应该用So 表示“因此，结果…”。所以此题选择D。
(17) :C
本题考查上下文理解。面对紧急情况，警察随时随地都要“prepared”。另外，要注意词组“be prepared to do something”(准备好做某事)。所以此题选择C。
(18) :B
本题考查句意理解。“in the modem world”：在现代社会里。所以此题选择B。
(19) :A
本题考查副词词汇。“extremely”在此处意思是“非常地，极端地”，此处是赞扬警察的工作非常好。所以此题选择A。
(20) :C
本题考查否定前移。当主句主语为第一人称、动词为think等词时，常用此否定前移结构，翻译成汉语应该是“我认为我不…”。A、D项都是否定词，与not构成双重否定，意思不对；forever不合此语境。所以此题选择C。Section III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) 阅读理解A
(1) :B
细节题。原文中并未说l9世纪开始对工人剥削的增加。、其余三项均在第一段中间出现。所以此题选择B。
参考译文
技术已经成为历史性改变的一种激励。在十八世纪初的英国和十九世纪的整个西方世界，技术就具有这样的一种力量。在商品制造领域，科学发现物的使用使得商品制造领域取得了快速改进，这改变了人们对工作的看法。最初的一截改变就是人力被其他形式的能量所代替。随之而来的是机器的加大使用，以便在更少的时间里生产产品。
人们也开发了可以用来生产一种产品相同零件的机器：每个钉子都造得跟其他任何钉子完全相同，也就是每个钉子都可以跟其他钉子互换。这就意味着商品可以大规模生产，虽然大规模生产要求把生产分成一个一个更小的部分。
一旦它实现，工人们再也不用着手处理产品以及花力气完成产品。取而代之的是，他们也许只工作过去工作量的千分之一，另外的工人按一定工序完成各自的部分就可以了。按照今天的标准，这种生产工作没什么令人奇怪的。技术高超的工人无法跟这种新的生产技艺相媲美，因为大规模生产使高规格的商品的大批量生产成为现实，而手工制作相形见绌。然而，技术好的个人并非唯一的受损失者，普通工人也如此。相似的改变让农民地位不保。不断增加的农业机械化把大批农民从耕地和农作物收获中解放出来。除了涌入快速发展的工业中心，他们别无选择。规则日益被机器制定。工人不再拥有自己的工具，他们的技术不再有价值，从而工作中的自豪感不再存在。工人供养、照顾和维修那些远比人类更有工作效率的机器，这大大减少了花费。
(2) :C
理解题。单词this指上文“other forms of energy have taken the place of human power．”(其他形式的能源已经代替了人类的劳动力)的内容。所以此题选择C。
(3) :D
理解题。在条件句中，this指下文“goods could be mass
Produced”(货物大批生产)。所以此题选择D
(4) :D
判断推理题。可从第三段第四句“Highly skilled workers were unable to compare with the new
production techniques．”(技术高超的工人也无法和新的生产技术相比)可知答案。所以此题选择D。
(5) :A
判断推理题。可根据第三段中的“Similar changes forced farmers away．”(类似的改变赶走了农民)及“They had little choice but to stream toward the rapidly developing industrial centers．”(除了慢慢向工业中心转移，他们没有其他选择)。所以此题选择A。(6) :D
事实细节题。根据“…present predictions are that by 1990，about thirty million jobs in the United States，or about thirty percent of the job market，will be computer-related”(据1990年的预测，美国的三千万份工作，约占所有工作的30%，会和电脑相关)。所以此题选择D。
参考译文
“我们不是即将进入信息时代，而是置身其中感觉良好。”目前的预测是，到l990年，在美国大约3000万的工作或大约30%的工作市场将和电脑相关。l980年，所有美国高中只有21%的学校拥有一台或两台供学生用的电脑。而在1985年秋季，一项新的研究表明，美国一半的中等学校拥有十五台或更多的供学生用的电脑。现在教育专家、行政人员、甚至普通大众正要求所有学生会使用电脑。到2000年电脑知识将在超过80%的职业中成为必然要求。很快那些不会使用电脑的人将会被比作今日的“文盲”。
“电脑读写能力”是什么?这个术语本身暗示某种程度上与电脑有关，但是知道什么呢?时下的观点好像是，它应该包括对电脑是什么有个大概的了解，另外知道一些电脑的历史以及知道电脑运行方面的一些知识。
因此，每个地方的教育者不仅要留心观察正在做的事情，而且要注意在电脑教育领域什么应该做。如今，大部分成年人在几乎浑然不知内燃机如何运作的情况下能够驾驶一辆摩托车。在无法讲出它们的历史或解释它们怎样工作的情况下，我们也能够有效地使用各种电器设备。生意人已经充分利用打字机和加法机很多年了，但几乎没人知道怎样维修它们。那么为什么教电脑要通过教它们内部构造以及为什么工作呢?
更确切地说。首先我们必须把注意力放在教授电脑的有效使用上，正如工具一般。
“知道怎样使用电脑将会变得重要。我们不是在讨论‘汽车读写能力’；我们只需上车驾驶便是。”
(7) :D
事实细节题。根据“Soon those people not educated in computer use will be compared to those who are print-illiterate today”可知不懂电脑的人将会比作今日的“打字文盲”，所以此题选D。
(8) :C
主旨大意题。阅读第一段可知信息时代电脑必不可少，不懂电脑相当于“文盲”，从而呼吁加强电脑教育。所以此题选择C。
(9) :A
推理判断题。第三、四段中以现代人会骑摩托车和生意人学用打印机为例，告诉了我们学习电脑的最有效方法就是学会如何使用电脑，所以此题选择A。
(10) :A
推理判断题。根据“Knowing how to use a computer is what’s going to be important．We don’t talk about automobile literacy．We just get in our cars and drive them”(知道如何使用电脑是很重要的…就像我们坐在车里开车一样)，由此可知学会操作电脑也不是很难的，所以此题选择A。(11) :C
推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Everything living on earth-each plant and animal-needs other living things”(地球上万物，不论动物还是植物，都依赖于别的生物)可推知，没有其他的生物，地球上的万物就无法生存。因此答案为C。
参考译文
地球上所有的生物皆是彼此依存的。动植物都难以单独存活，多数动物都需群居，某些树木和草类往往也是同类长在一起。有些时候，一种生物会猎食其他生物以维持生存，这样便构成了一种食物链。尽管这些食物链或简单或复杂，但都有如下两点共性：任何食物链都始于太阳(的能量)，终于其中某一环节的断裂。
任何生物都需要依赖太阳的能量得以生存。植物是唯一一类直接的受益者。它们的叶子就像一个小型的工厂，利用太阳光将空气和土壤中的水和有机物转化为生长所需的养料。
而植物又成为其他生物赖以生存的食物。与植物不同，动物不能直接摄取太阳的能量，它们必须通过植物将其转化。有些动物是食草性的，而有些则是食肉性的。食肉动物是间接的食草动物者。
那么人类又是怎样的呢?作为众多食物链中不可或缺的一员，人们在食用小麦、大米、蔬菜、水果和其他东西的同时也会吃肉喝奶。这便意味着我们摄取太阳能量是由植物到动物再到人类这样的一个过程。
自然界奥妙无穷，每一条食物链都能够单独的存在下去。一旦其中的某个环节不能提供足够的能量，那么便会有一些生物死去，从而维持食物链的持久平衡。
然而人类的贪婪和无知往往会破坏这种平衡，这不仅威胁到单个动植物的生存甚至危及整个自然界的生态平衡。人类污染了河流和海洋，破坏森林，滥杀野生动物和鸟类，最终自食恶果，食用被污染的鱼类而导致各种怪病的蔓延。在许多地方鱼类已经灭绝了，人们根本没有鱼可以吃。所以自然界中任何生物之间都是息息相关的，一旦破坏了这种生态平衡，那么将会危及所有生物的生存。
(12) :D
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Only plants Can use this energy directly．Their leaves are little factories that use sunlight to make food from water and things in the soil and air．”可知只有植物能直接利用阳光。植物的叶乎就像是小工厂，它们利用阳光、水、土壤和空气里的东西制造食物。可推知植物的食物是由阳光、水、土壤和空气里的东西制成的。所以此题选择D。(13) :D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears”可推知如果一个食物链被破坏，整个食物链就断了。所以此题选择D。
(14) :B
事实细节题。根据第二段中“only plants Can use this energy directly”可知答案为B。(15) :A
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“But men in their greed(贪婪)and ignorance(无知)often break up the food chain”可推知是人的无知和贪婪破坏了食物链。根据最后一句“Breaking the links puts all life in danger．”可知破坏食物链使所有生命处于危险之中。因此可推知所有生命处于危险之中是因为人类破坏了食物链。所以此题选择A。阅读理解B
(1) :C
Erum Nadeem：
你关于幸福的文章使我很振奋。有一个非常有趣的地方值得注意，在32—33页所列举的”幸福八步”或许也可以看成是我们文化传统的价值。如果人们可以从这些方面看到我们的价值，那么将不会有误解一只有幸福。
Sander Tideman：
我很高兴你在幸福科学方面的专注。然而，如果能够提及在全民幸福的背景下看经济发展政策，那么这个问题就变得更加完整了。全民幸福这个概念的提出是因为认识到全国总产出并不能准确地反映出一个国家老百姓的幸福安乐水平。它的提出具有深远的影响。因为幸福有一个科学基础，它可以在更大的社会范围内得到发展和提升。
2019年公共英语三级考试作文试题 Direetions： Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use you own words. The Princess of Cambridge has finally been revealed to the world as Charlotte Elizabeth Dianain a touching nod to her grandfather, her grandmother and her great-grandmother. The name has long tradition which can be traced hack to the royal background. Charlotte, derived from French name, pays tribute to her grandfather, prince of Wales. And Charlotte is also Kate's sister, Pippa Middleton's middle name. Kensington Palace revealed the royal baby's full name yesterday after days of speculation and close friends of Princess Diana immediately said the choice means the spirit of Prince William's beloved mother 'lives on'. William was, however, clear that his baby girl should not have Diana as a first name. "It would have been a millstone around her neck," said one of the princess' s longtime friends. Within minutes of the name being announced this afternoon, Diana's closest friend Rosa Monckton said： "Diana's spirit lives on in her sons, and now her name lives on in her granddaughter 'Charlotte Elizabeth Diana'. "Diana was the godmother of Mrs. Monckton's daughter Dominica The British citizens show their satisfaction with this name via Intemet. They said it is the perfect name for their lovely princess.
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 听力（略）第一部分 英语知识运用第二部分 单项填空第一节 并在阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，答题卡将该项涂黑。26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. C. send away B. send for A. send to . last year27. The hospital _______ C. has been built B. was built A. built into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. came28. When I C. wrote A. is writing B. was writing 29. --How long have you been ill? -- C. Once a week A. Since last week B. A week ago 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. C. except B. and A .not understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. 31. We don'tC. because B. unless A. and 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? C. taken B. had A. bought 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ve had enough. '---Thanks, but you _______. It C. needn' A. may not B. must not 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. C. How long B. How much A. How many 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. C. such B. so A. very this 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest afternoon. C. is B. were A. was . 37. We have studied for two hours. Let's stop A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won't go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow.
2019年公共英语三级考试题及答案：写作 Directions： Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use you own words. Beijing has extended its ban on operating outdoor barbecues from the city center outward to selected suburbs, according to municipal authorities. A year ago, Beijing banned restaurants from operating outdoor barbecues within the fourth ring road area. And now, the ban has extended to several suburbs, including Mentougou, Fangs- han, Tongzhou, Shunyi, Daxing, Pinggu and Miyun. The barbecue ban was announced to reduce Beijing' s air pollution, as barbecue has long been accused as one of the major contributors to haze. According to Wang Yuesi, a researcher from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics in Chinese Academy of Sciences, barbecuing can generate a lot of PM 2.5, harmful airborne particles measur- ing less than 2.5 microns in diameter. "Considering the seriousness of the air pollution in Beijing, we have to ban everything that may do harm to our environment!" Wang said. The issue has divided Chinese netizens, as half agreed with the policy while the other half called this grand plan nothing but "empty talk. "
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案（1）SectionⅠListening Comprehension (25 minutes) Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1. If you have any questions, you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Example: You will hear: W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time? M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving about ten minutes. You will read: Who do you think the woman is talking to? ［A］a bus conductor ［B］a clerk at the airport ［C］a taxi driver ［D］a clerk at the station From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer ［B］and mark it in your test booklet. Sample Answer: ［A］［B］［C］［D］ Now look at question 1 Part A 1. Where is the woman from? ［A］Sweden ［B］Italy ［C］Sylvia ［D］Wales 2. Which one does the woman want to buy?
2019年下半年公共英语三级试题一及答案 Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Google, the Internet search-engine(收索引擎的) company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. Aleem Walji works for https://www.doczj.com/doc/3d1891010.html, -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, https://www.doczj.com/doc/3d1891010.html, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3d1891010.html,’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-
公共英语等级考试三级(PETS3)学习笔记（六） Unit 21 Services(1) Dialogues /monologues: 1、 Hotel in London or in England specially, will ask for a credit card or a confirmation which will guarantee that your room is held, basically all night or for late arrival. 2、 This could be a precise place for you. 关于：precise 与 accurate 是否有区别? accurate，correct，delicate，exact，precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意 accurate 准确的，精确的，指某人或某事不仅不出错，而且与事实无出入，强调准确性 correct 正确的，指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则，没有错误 delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的 exact 确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差 precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义 3、 Art-house. Art-house：艺术电影院 指放映不属于商业主流电影的电影院。艺术电影院放映的影片，重视电影本身的品质，较不注重商业吸引力，如当代重要导演的影片、独立制片影片、影史的经典作品，及发行有限的前卫及实验电影。亦称 Art theater。 4、 Your restaurant specializes in hamburgers and chicken, right? specializes in：擅长于，专攻。 5、 As an unadvertised special, you can have a trip to the salad bar with your order for only a dollar more. 作为一个末做广告的特价餐，您可以多出一美元随意的在沙拉吧里定购。
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. A. send to B. send for C. send away 27. The hospital _______ last year. A. built B. was built C. has been built 28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote 29. --How long have you been ill? -- A. Since last week B. A week ago C. Once a week 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. A .not B. and C. except 31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. A. and B. unless C. because 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? A. bought B. had C. taken 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough. A. may not B. must not C. needn’t 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. A. very B. so C. such 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon. A. was B. were C. is 37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop . A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow. A. rains B. rain C. will rain 39. No book and no pen______in the bag. A. is B. are C. has 40. Please give me ______. A. two cups of milks B. two cup of milk C. two cups of milk 第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
2016年9月公共英语三级考试真题 SECTION I Listening ( 25 minutes) Directions： This section is designed to lest your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a se-lection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them.There are two parts in this section，Part A and Part B. Remember，while you are doing the test，you should first put down your answers in your test booklet.At the end of the listening section，you will have 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to your ANSWER SHEET. If you have any questions，you may raise your hand no was you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at PartAin your test booklet. Part A Directions： You wll hear 10 short dialogues.For each dialogue，there is one question and four possible answers.Choose the correct answer—A，B，CorD，and mark it in your test booklet You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you wil hear each dialogue only once. 1.Where is George now? [A] In America. [B] Here. [C] In France [D] At home. 2.Where does this conversation probably take place? [A] At a laundry. [B] At a supermarket. [C] At a cafeteria. [D] At a movie theatre. 3.What does the man say about Tom?
公共英语三级考试习题及答案 1.-How about the book you are reading ? -Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers 2. Id like to take my picture ________stands a high tower. A. where B. which C. that D. there 3. Id like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place. A. afar all B. above all C. in all D. for all 4. -Youve got a good result in your research, havent you? -Yes , but much ________ . A. remains to do B. is remains to do C. remains to be done D. has remained to do it 5. -I must be leaving now. Itll be 3 hours drive to get there. -__________. A. Good-bye B. Take care C. Take it easy D. What can I do for you 6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____. A. was having B. was to have C. had had D. had 7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital. A. when B. then C. while D. but 8. Ill come , ________ I dont expect to enjoy myself. A. if B. since C. as D. though 9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left. A. dont have to do it B. neednt have done it C. wouldnt do it D. mustnt have done it 10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of. A. The Chinese, the Chinese B. Chinese language, Chinese C. Chinese, the Chinese D. Chinese language, the Chinese 11. -Whats your problem ? - I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago. A. were walking B. to have walker C. walk D. walking 12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can. A. expected B. suggested C. hoped D. wished 13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school. A. Some other ten B. Another ten C. Other ten D. Ten others 14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger. A. in rushed the crowd B. rushed in the crowd C. the crowd tin rushed D. in the crowd rushed 15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation. A. did B. were doing C. had don e D. have been doingKeys:
全国英语等级考试PETS考试流程 （一）关于考试指导语和题目用语 为了让考生发挥应有的水平，在PETS一、二级的笔试中听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作的指导语都是中文的。此外，为避免考生直接挪用试题中的语言，写作和口试试题也有可能是中文的，但口试中口试教师的口头说明仍使用英文。在PETS三、四、五级的考试中，笔、口试的指导语都将使用英文。在三、四级写作题中所提供的引导性材料可能会涉及到少量的中文。 （二）关于答题卡和登分卡的使用 PETS各级别的考试都有其特别设计的答题卡和登分卡。笔试中，使用的是用于光电阅读器（OMR）评分的客观题答题卡和用于人工阅卷的主观题答题（阅读器登分）卡。四、五级的客观题答题卡在机器阅读前，有部分题目也需要人工评阅。 口试使用的是口试成绩登分卡。口试开始前考生在卡上填好自己的考号等有关信息，口试结束时口试教师在卡上填上考生的口试成绩。 *包括翻译题（阅读理解部分B节）的作答和评分。 （三）关于答题时间PETS各级别的答题时间分配如下表所示：
单位：分钟一级二级三级四级五级 听力20 20 25 30 35 英语知识运用20 25 15 15 20 阅读理解30 35 40 60 50 写作20 40 40 35 35 笔试（共）90 120 120 140 140 口试（共）8 10 10 12 15 （四）关于笔试试卷的采分点（原始赋分） PETS每一级别各部分的采分点（原始赋分）如下表所示。除特殊情况外，原则上每题一分，括号内的数字表示各部分的题量。 一级二级三级四级 五级 听力25（25）20（20）25(25) 25（20）30（30） 英语知识运用25（25）35（35）20(20) 20（20）20（20） 阅读理解20（20）20（20）35*(20) 35**(25) 35***（30） 写作13(3+1) 35(10+1) 30(1+1) 20（1）25（1） 笔试（合计）83 110 110 100 110
2020 年全国公共英语等级考试PETS 三级模拟试题Text Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering. These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure. There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 . If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work ” . However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no ：matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork. A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.
2007年3月公共英语考试三级模拟试题一及答案(2) Section Ⅲ Reading Comprehension （40 minutes） Part A Directions: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets. Text 1 After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly （Although your eyelids are closed）. This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement. If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep! 46 A good title for this passage is ____. A. Sleep C. Dreams B. Good Health D. Work and Rest 47. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means ____.
2006全国英语等级考试四级口试真题 1〉为什么你喜欢你的工作！ 2〉网上购物购物的优点和缺点 2〉两个邻居住了十几年互相都不认识看图说明这个问题～！4〉2个人，一排开着的水龙头，然后一个想去关的，一个说“要电视台来暴光一下” 5〉你最饭？ 6〉固体垃圾中30％是包装盒谈论你的看法 7〉电影票从2毛到80元一张看图说话 选择话题，谈谈你的看法。 09年PETS四级考试冲刺训练（1） I __1_ by myself in my usual compartment for at least 10 minutes,waiting __2_.The train never seemed to start on time and I often thought that I could have __3_ in bed a little longer,or had another cup of tea before _4__. Suddenly I heard someone __5_ on the platform outside.A young girl _6__ towards the train.The man on duty put out his hand __7_ but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment.Then the whistle blew and the
train started. "I nearly missed it,__8_?"the girl said."How long does it take to _9__ London?" "It depends ."I said ,"Some day it's much slower than others." "I'll have to __10_ so as not to be late again tomorrow,"she said."_11__ my first day at work with a new firm today and they told me that the man _12__ is very strict.I __13_ him yet so I don't know __14_ but he sounds a bit frightening." She talked about the new job on the way to London and before long,I realized that she _15__ for my firm.I _16__ in the firm for nearly 20 years.Our boss was really a very strict man.My own secretary _17__ so I must be her new boss._18__ fair to her. "Oh,dear,"she said."What a terrible mistake!I wish I _19__." "Never mind,"I said."at least you'll know when you train's late_20__."
公共英语三级历年考试真题及答案（听力理解）2017 下半年全国英语等级考试时间为9 月10-11 日举行，其中周六 上午举办全国英语等级考试笔试科目，当天下午及次日举办口语考试， 请考生参照准考证上面的考试时间，合理安排好考试作息时间。公共英 语三级的听力题型是：第三级的题型为对话和短文理解，共25 个题， 形式为四选一，所占分数权重为30。 SECTION I Listening Comprehension Part A 1、听音频： 回答1-10 题。 Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test book-let. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1. If you have any questions, you may raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A Directions: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible an-swers. Choose the correct answer- A, B, C or