2017届浙江省高考英语常用重点词组
1.inone’s absence=in theabsence of…
在某人不在时,缺少…时
in one’spresence某人在场/当某人的面
2. have/gain/obtain accessto…
有/得到机会/途径/权利进入/使用…
3. by accident/chance=accidentally无意/偶然on purpose= byintention /design
=deliberately故意地
4.take…into account把…考虑之内
take account of…考虑到;顾及/体谅
give an account of…叙述,记录
on account of…因为…
5. make great achievements
6.havea good knowledgeof了解/通晓
7. in addition=additionally=besides并且
in addition to…除…以外(还有)
10.make adjustment to…对…作出调整
11.in advance=aheadof time预先,提前
makeadvances (in…)取得进步
12. take advantage of…=make use of
have anadvantageover胜过,优于
at a(n)advantage/disadvantage
处于有利/不利地位
13.askfor one’s advice(on…)
follow/take/accept one’s advice
14. have an affection for..深爱
15.(high)on theagenda在议事日程上(居首) 17.reach an agreemen t/a consensus达成一致
inagreement/disagreementwith(不)同意18. withthe aid/help/assistanceof…
come to one’said/help/assistance
19.achieve/ reach one’s aim
withthe aim/purpose/intention of…
take aimat=aim at瞄准,以…为目的
20.setthe alarm ringing敲响警钟
alarm clock闹钟
scream in alarm惊恐地
21.haveno l ernat ve/choice/option butto do sth别无选择只能…
21.onthe air在广播/播送
in theair悬而未决;在空中;
22. a large amount of=largeamounts of (接不可数名词)
a large quantityof=large quantitiesof
(接可数/不可数皆可)
alargenumber of(接可数名词)
a good/great deal of(接不可数)
inlarge numbers/quantities大量地
23. inanalysis of…在对…的分析中
24.make anannouncement
26. inanswer/replyto…作为...的答复
make/give noanswer (to…)不回答
27.makean apology to sb
=apologize tosb(for)
owe sb an apology应向某人道歉
29. the appleof one’s eyes掌上明珠
30. make anappointment预约,约定
32. inappreciation of…感谢/欣赏…
33. have an appetitefor…喜爱
34.the approachto sth/doing sth
35. make arrangements for…
36. upon/onarrival一到达
37. an article ofclothing/clothes一件
38.be burntto ashes烧成灰烬
39.in all aspects/respects在各方面
41. makeassumptions (about…)假/臆想42.make an attemptto do/at (doing) sth
44.pay attention to (doing) sth focus / fix/concentrateattention on…
attract/ draw one’s attentionto…
45. holda(n)…attitude towards/to…
46. under the authorityof
在…权威/管控下;在…授权下
47. on(the/an) average
48.keep/ lose the balance
on balance 总的说来
(be)in thebalance未定,不明朗
49. It isa real bargain真划算/真便宜
52. on the basis of…根据;基于…
onaregular basis =regularly
53. have a bath/ =bathe洗澡
Havea shower冲澡/淋浴
54.at the beginning/end of…
in/at thebeginning/end开始/最后
55. be of benefit to=be beneficial to
forthe benefit/good/interestof…
=for one’s benefit/good/interest为…的利益/好处
56. do/tryone’s best (todosth)
at one’sbest /worst在某人最佳/糟状态
57.比较:pay the bill
cover the cost/expense
58.at h出生时
give birthto…生/养..
59. (be) inthe black赢利
(be)in the red赤字,亏本
61.take the blame(for …)承担(…)责作
put /lay theblameon sb=blame sb
63.on board在船(火车、飞机)上
64. a boomin…在…繁荣
a(n)rise/increase/decrease/fall/dropin...
65.take/have abreak/rest
66. makeabreakthrough
67.take a deepbreath=breathe deeply
hold one’s breath屏住呼吸
catch one’sbreath恢复正常呼吸
be out of breath气喘吁吁
takeone’sbreathaway使某人惊叹
abreathof spring迹象/气息
68. inbrief=briefly
69. bear the burdenof..
70. a burst of anger/laughers爆发一阵
71. on business出差
It is noneof yourbusiness不关你的事Mind your own business少管闲事
72. launch/start a campaign
74. takecareof=look after
75. in case offire…万一发生…情况
in that case在那种情况下,那样的话
76.比较:pay in cash用现金支付
pay by credit card用信用卡支付
77.take caution=take care=be careful
80.in celebration of…
81. a chainof…一连串的…
chain stores连锁店
84.for certainty=for sure=certainly/surely 85.be achallenge to sb
86. take/seize/grasp the chance
Chances arethat从句: 很可能
=Thereis achance that从句
87. fora change换换口味; 改变一下
88.in chaos混乱;纷乱
89. take charge (of…)
be in charge of
beinthe chargeof
free of charge
90. have a chat withsb=chat with sb
91.make a claim提出索赔/要求/声称
97.upper class上流社会
议economy class(飞机的)经济舱位
98.feetofclay泥足/潜在的致命弱点
98.aroundthe clock日夜不停地
99.off thecoast/shore在海面上/邻近海岸99.a collection of大量的;...收藏集
101.goto college/university
102.acombinationof…的结合
103 .live in comfort=live comfortably
bring comfort tosb
104. havea good commandof精通/掌握
atone’scommand由某人控制105.make commentson=comment on
106.make a commitmentto…承诺…
107.have sth/nothing in common
有/无共同之处
in common with…与…相同/一样
108.have communication withsb
=communicate withsb
109.keep sb company=accompanysb
in companywith sb和某人在一起110.make comparisons作比较
in comparisonwith=compared with111.make compensationfor
=compensatefor=make up for
112.havea speech competition
113.make a complaint about/against…
=complain about/against
114.make/reachacompromise达成妥协
115.raise one’s concern about…
116.draw/arriveat/reach a conclusion
come to a conclusion
in conclusion=to conclude 总之
117.onconditionthat从句:如果/条件是
living/learning conditions条件
比较:in good/badcondition
in a good/badstate/situation 117.have confidencein…
=be confidentof…
118.Congratulations tosb on sth
119.in connection with…与…有关
120.reach aconsensus达成共识
121.cause confusion造成困惑/混乱
122.as a consequence/result因此
asa consequence/result of…因为…
inconsequence因此
in consequence of…由于,因为
123.take…intoconsideration=consider..
(be)under construction
124.on the contrary
125.makecontributionsto=contribute to126.in/under one’scontrol
=under the controlofsb
Sth +(be) out ofcontrol失控
Sb+losecontrolofsth失去对…控制
take control over…控制
=bring…under control=control…
127.at one’s convenience在sb方便时
=when it is convenient tosb
bring convenience to sb
128.in cooperation with sb 与某人合作
have a successful cooperation合作成功129.aroundthe corner在拐角处;即将来临
130.in correspondencewith…
与…一致;和…保持通信
132.at the cost/price/expenseof…
以…的代价/付出…代价
131.inthe countryside/country在乡村
132.in thecourse of…在…过程中
offthe course偏离航线
the main course主菜
133.commit crimes
134.at the crossing=at the crossroads
135.a curefor……的治愈方法
136.cause/do damage to…=damage
137.in danger of…处于…危险中
138.in thedark什么也不知道/黑暗中
139.outofdate过时的
uptodate时新的
140.fromdawntill dusk从早到晚
141.meet the deadline( for…)
142.It/That is a deal成交/说定了
143.havea debate about..=debate about.. 144.be in(heavy)debt负债(累累)
145.make a decision=decide
146.on the increase/rise上涨中
on the decrease/decline下降/衰退中
147.do agooddeed做好事
148.in defenseof…保卫; 为..辩护
149.tosome degree/extent某种程度上receive a …degree获得…学位
by degrees=littleby little=gradually
152. without delay=immediately
150.(much) to one’s delight
take delight in…以…为乐
151.ingreatdemand 需求很大,急需
meet/satisfy one’s demands
152.departure time出发时间
153.bein depression 沮丧/抑郁
154.indepth深入/全面地
ten metersin depth=ten meters deep
155.give adescription of…=describe…156.have adesirefor…=desire…渴望
157.touristdestination旅行目的地/胜地158.in detail=atlength= detailedly
159.a man ofstrong determination
=a determined man
160.with the development of…
161.one’s devotion to…热爱/奉献…
162.keep a diary记日记
163.referto/consult a dictionary
look up…ina dictionary
164.be on a diet /diets
165.tellthedifferencebetweenAandB =tell A fromB 区别A和B
makea difference (to…)有影响/作用
166.have difficultydoing sth /with sth
167.in a dilemma进退两难,左右为难
168.in the direction of…朝…方向去
underthedirectionof…在指导下169.peoplewithdisability=the disabled
170.at a discount打折
171.makeadiscovery
172.have a discussion aboutsthwith sb
=discuss(about sth)with sb
173.be on display/show/exhibition
174.in the distance在远处
at a distance隔开一些,有相当距离
175.make adistinctionbetween…