剑桥雅思口语文法
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雅思口语话题题库范文【说话要连贯的雅思口语高分技巧】一、流利与连贯之具体要求在雅思考试的官方评分标准中,流利与连贯主要测评细节包括如下几项:(一)运用长句回答问题的能力Abilitytoproducelongresponses(二)考生运用长句的熟练程度Howeasilythecandidatecanproducelongresponses.(三)考生犹豫的次数Theamountofhesitation(四)考生的语速Thespeedofspeech(五)考生论述的标记词、连结性短语、连结词的使用。
Useofdiscoursemarkers/linkingphrases/connectives.(六)考生自我更正的次数Theamountofself-correction.这些具体要求之间不是相互割裂而毫无联系的。
考官往往从整体上来进行测评。
一般来讲,考官通过现场的交流,主要依靠考生的长句、犹豫、标记词、连结性短语来进行测评。
考生的备考重点应放在长句的构造、语言的标记词、连结性短语以及连结词的内容上。
二、运用长句回答问题的能力与考生运用长句的熟练程度这两项评分细则主要侧重于考查考生是否具备造出长句子的能力。
但是细心的考生应该能够发现,这里的长句并非一般意义上的长句。
我们来看一个例子:MyhometownisTianjin.Tianjinisagoodcity.Ithasmanyplacesw orthtraveling.很明显,这是由三个简单句构成的答案。
这无论是在语法抑或是流利与连贯上都是难以拿到好分数的。
MyhometownisTianjin,whichisagoodcity.Tianjinhasmanyplac esworthtraveling.这个句子的内容与前文保持不变,但是多了一个定语从句,形成了一个长句。
但是,这个句子只能在语法的评分细则下拿到比较不错的分数,放在流利与连贯下还略显欠缺。
剑桥版口语测试题及答案一、自我介绍(Self-introduction)1. 请用英语简单介绍一下你自己。
- 答案:My name is [Your Name], and I come from [Your Hometown]. I am currently studying at [YourUniversity/School], majoring in [Your Major].二、日常对话(Daily Conversation)1. 你通常如何度过周末?- 答案:I usually spend my weekends by [doing somethingyou enjoy], such as reading books, watching movies, or going for a walk.2. 你最喜欢的食物是什么?- 答案:My favorite food is [Your Favorite Food] becauseit is [reason why you like it].三、观点表达(Expressing Opinions)1. 你认为学习英语重要吗?为什么?- 答案:Yes, I think learning English is very important because it opens up opportunities for [reasons such as travel, work, or communication].2. 你同意“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”这句话吗?为什么?- 答案:I agree with the saying "The early bird catchesthe worm" because it emphasizes the importance of [reasons such as punctuality or initiative].四、描述经历(Describing Experiences)1. 请描述一次你难忘的旅行。
雅思口语句型结构大全雅思口语句型结构大全雅思口语考试是一个测试考生英语口语能力的重要考试,而句型结构是口语表达的基础。
以下是一些常用的雅思口语句型结构,供考生参考。
1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语这是最基本的句型结构,用于表达简单的事实或行为。
例如:“I love reading books.”2. 主语 + be动词 + 形容词这种句型结构用于描述人或事物的特征或状态。
例如:“She is beautiful.”3. 主语 + be动词 + 名词这种句型结构用于描述人或事物的身份或职业。
例如:“He is a doctor.”4. 主语 + 动词 + 副词这种句型结构用于描述动作的方式或程度。
例如:“He runs quickly.”5. 主语 + 动词 + 介词短语这种句型结构用于描述动作的位置或方向。
例如:“She walks to the park.”6. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语这种句型结构用于描述宾语的状态或特征。
例如:“I find the book interesting.”7. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语从句这种句型结构用于描述宾语的内容或意义。
例如:“I know that heis coming.”8. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 介词短语这种句型结构用于描述宾语的位置或方向。
例如:“She gives thebook to me.”9. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 介词短语这种句型结构用于描述宾语的状态或特征以及位置或方向。
例如:“I find the book interesting and put it on the shelf.”10. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语从句 + 介词短语这种句型结构用于描述宾语的内容或意义以及位置或方向。
例如:“I know that he is coming and he will meet me at the station.”以上是一些常用的雅思口语句型结构,考生可以根据需要进行组合和变化,以表达更加丰富和准确的意思。
剑桥雅思4-T1 口语答题分析雅思口语评分标准1.Fluency and coherence流利度和连贯度2.Lexical resources词汇的使用3.Grammatical range and accuracy语法及其准确度4.Pronunciation发音从雅思口语的评分标准中,我们不难看出雅思口语要想拿高分真不是一朝一夕能练就的本领。
所以,我们还是从一点一滴的积累中来充分的准备雅思口语考试。
如果你的时间不是很多,你可以按着市面上老师推荐的各种技巧来进行考前冲刺。
但是,如果你时间还是充裕的,还是建议你充分的练就基本功,扎实的基础,认认真真地备考。
那么,我们今天看的是对雅思剑4-T1的口语的分析,希望在一定程度上可以帮到大家。
Part 1,这个部分一般都是用来热身的。
一来,是给学生有一个缓冲的时间,可以缓解下自己的紧张情绪;二来,也是简单了解下考生。
所以,这部分不用太担心,能听懂老师的问题,简单作答即可。
在这个test里面第一部分的主题是friends。
所以,我们在这里作答的时候呢,要考虑我们答案的主体一定是围绕friends的话题来说的。
我们以问题做解释。
Q1 Are your friends mostly your age or different ages? [Why]这个问题需要关注的核心词是:age和reason。
解题思路:1 答案本身的选择是没有对错之分的,所以选择二者其中的哪一个都可以。
2 选择一个立场,给出自己的原因。
相同年龄:没有代沟,兴趣爱好相同,可以一起作伴做很多事情等等;不同年龄:可以学到更多的知识,见识更多更广等等。
3 总结回应主题。
参考答案:Same age 示例Yes, most of my friends are my age. That because we have interests in common, and we have no generation gaps at all. We can do things together like go to museum, goshopping, and visit some scenic spot. We can freely talk about things we both interested in, whilst people who are different ages tend to have different hobbies and interests. Therefore, I would like to make friends who are at my age.Different age 示例No, my friends almost are different ages with me. The reason is I enjoy diversities. People who are at different age have various life experience and different life experience bring ones diverse point of views. I prefer talk with different age friends about value of life, which bring me a lot of fun. That the reason why my friends are almost different ages.Part 2 部分,这个比部分因为留有预备的时间,所以难度较Part 3 还是容易些的。
精品文档剑桥雅思 9 真题 + 解析 -Test1 口语 Part1What games are popular in your country? [Why?]你们国家流行什么游戏?( 为什么 ?)名师点题剑9 口语“游戏”话题是近期考试的热点话题。
它在已有的题库中多出现在Part I,而近期的雅思口语考试多将其放在Part 2 ,比如要求考生描述儿童时期玩过的一款游戏( A game youplayed a lot in childhood)等。
对于这个话题,回答思路既可“天女散花”,即列举在一个国家内受不同群体欢迎的游戏,亦可“孤注一掷”,即将答案具体化,将回答的重点落实到具体的某项游戏上,再给以适当的细节描述。
高分示例1It varies. For our young generation, there is only one name for games that we arecrazy about, which is the computer games, either single-user version or concurrent version. Forthe eider generation, like my grandpa, they have a lot of folk gamesto play, such as shuttlecock, diabolo and jumping rope. As for the reason whysuch kind of situation appears, personally I think it has much to do with thechanges of times and technology.高分示例2I would say the most popular game is Plants Vs. Zombies. When it comes to the reasonof popularity, I would like to summarize the following two points: firstly, thisgame is easy to learn; secondly, through conquering the zombies in the game, people can obtain a sense of satisfaction,which is urgently needed to push people forward.高分示例3Based on my own experience and observation from the peers around, I have to admitthat computer games are enjoying an increasing popularity.Various kinds o f computer games crop into people's attention,adventure games, role-playing games and racing games so on and so forth. Why people are fascinated with those games? I thinkthey just want to find a way to relieve the pressure brought by study or work.亮点表达be crazy about⋯⋯痴迷concurrent version网版adventure games冒游racing games技游single-user version机版Plant Vs. Zombies植物大僵尸role-playing games角色扮演游Do you play any games?[Why/Why not?]你玩儿游?(什么?)名点9 口于此,开山是最好不的。
剑桥雅思真题及解析T e s t口语集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)亮点表达thoughtful adj.体贴的reciprocity n.互惠;互换multifunctional massagers 多功能按摩器count v. 重要.有价值;数数,计算courtesy n. 礼貌亮点表达tight-fisted adj. 吝啬的sentimental adj. 情感的It's better to give than to receive.付出比收获更幸福。
雅思口语名师点题本题属于“事件经历类”中典型的事件题,出现频率不高,但是难度相对比较大,本题也是一个开放性的问题。
从题干可以看出,本题要用一般过去时作答,请考生注意:回答任何一道雅思口语题之前,一定要组织好时态,否则会导致无谓的失分。
用自己的话重复一遍问题也是一种亮点表达company n. 陪同,陪伴be curious about 对……好奇breeze n. 微风steep adj. 陡峭的hug v. 拥抱Discussion topics1:Doing new thingsExample questions1:Why do you think some people like doing new things环球雅思口语名师点题此类问题属于“原因类”问题,即对事件或现象的原因进行分析。
题目属于开放式话题,可以从多角度进行解答。
高分示例Example questions2:What problems can people have when they try new activities for the first time雅思口语名师点题此类问题属于Part3中的“问题类”。
需要考生猫述出一种现象所可能产生的问题。
并简单对其原因进行分析。
考生陈述时要说出一个现象所产生的负面结果,并且做原因分析。
剑桥二级口语答题技巧及注意事项Greeting part 进门问候部分印象分注意事项及答题技巧:1.穿戴整洁;进门面带微笑..可主动和考官打招呼..Good morning; teacher .Good afternoon; teacher.Hello;teacher. Nice to meet you .2.反映快..听懂了;从容不迟疑马上回答..Teacher“hello; I am Mary “ ------ Student :” hello; Mary “Teacher:” How old are you ”----- Student:” I am nine years old ..“T:” Are you nine years old ”-----S:” Yes; I am”“No; I am not “考试过程中没听懂或不会;不要紧张..主动问“Pardon; please “3.有礼貌..老师让坐下..要说:thank you善用pleasePart one 第一部分说出两幅图的不同;考察语言表达一.注意事项及答题技巧:1.注意此题考察的是语言表达..如果找不到不同;不要担心..老师会指出来;示意你哪些是不同的..重要是把不同表达出来..2.在两副图中找出的不同之处;一定要一一对应;而且手要指着说..3.从颜色;数字;位置;物品;动作;表情这六方面观察..4.要灵活..遇到问题要会变通..比如第一副图中男孩手里拿着一个苹果..第二副图男孩手里拿的东西我不会用英语说;或者一时想不起来了;那么不要停在不会的地方..可善用否定形式绕过去..Eg: In this picture;There is an apple in the boy’s hand .But In this picture; there isn’t an apple in the boy’s hand.否定形式要练好..无论是单数;还是复数..说出的就是对的..5.善用there be 和现在进行时..这两中句型一定要练的特别熟;用得特别好..因为它会在口语及听力题多次出现及使用..不能只是会知道..一紧张时就错..要最快速度;张嘴说出就是对的..二.常用句型:There be 表述状态..Be + Ving 表述动作..切忌;这两个句子不可以习惯混为一个句子..In this picture there is one tree; but in this picture there are two trees.数量不同In this picture it’s blue; but in this picture it’s red 颜色不同..In this picture it’s on the ……;but in this picture it’s under the …..位置不同In this picture the girl is happy; but in this picture the girl is sad. 表情不同In this picture there is a cat ; but in this picture there is a dog. 事物不同..In this picture the boy is swimming ;but in this picture the boy is singing .动作不同..人物随身附带品不同时的表达法:1.In this picture there is a cup in the boy’s hand ;but in this picture there is anice cream in the boy’s hand.2.In this picture the boy with a cup ;but in this picture the boy with an icecream3.In this picture the boy is holding a cup in his hand ;but in this picture the boyis holding an ice cream.会用hold 表示拿着;举着三.单词:颜色;介词;动词..四.经常出现的难点及考点: blonde; curly; straight; moustache; beard ; go upstairs; go downstairs; square; circle; rectangle; triangle .Part Two 第二部分讲故事..考察看图表述图片重要信息能力..一.注意事项及答题技巧:1.完成故事完整性..除了第一副图..后面三副图每幅都要说道..这样能得到基本分数..切勿前面说的很好;后面遇到困难就不说了..或乱了头角;只依赖老师提醒问题作出回答..在讲故事过程中;克服心里障碍很重要..2.每图至少要说2句话..可从这几方面来说;如图中有什么;人物做什么;人物表情..作到这三点考点分数拿到了..在此基础上再进行延展;如人物物品的位置;颜色自己的想法等等..3.每幅图之间善用连词连接起来..使其看起来更加连贯像个故事..同时也方便考官来判定你说道第几副图了..连词可用:first ;then ; and then ; finally/ at last如果你表述图片时用的是现在进行时还可以在每幅图中间用:nowNow 的用法比较简单一般不容易错..4.最后加上主观评定让你的故事增色..如; mm; it’s a good story. / this story is very interesting/boring ;I like it very much; how about you teacher5.讲故事勿中断;要有一定的应变能力..不一定要等待把最好的表达出来..因为考试有时间限制..因为考试也有流利程度的评分..如遇到困难老师会按照图片提示性的问你一些问题;当老师问时反映要快;要先回答老师问的问题..然后继续你的故事..切勿老师问问题时你不回答;还在说自己的..老师会认为你没有听懂..也不要一直依赖老师提示的问题把文章表述完毕..最好的方法;中途老师问你问题时;知道哪一副图;回答老师问题;然后把主动权转到自己这继续你的故事..然后说主观评定..6.推荐句子善用there be ;及现在进行时..注意时态一致;一般能用的就是一般现在时;过去时;现在进行时..推荐用现在进行时..过去时你能保证说的就是对的也可用..7.讲故事..说难很难;说简单也很简单..按照以上的方法去考试应该没有多大问题..最重要要克服心里障碍;如果要求1..我没有完成好;没问题;继续2..如果3出现问题没问题;我把其他的做好..会拿到你应得的分数..Part Three 第三部分一组四个小图说出不同于其他的那一个并说出原因..注意此题也是考表达;不是智力题..不要误解为一定要找到最符合不同与其他的那个..一般图片不同的会比较清楚;只要说出不同;或有理由都算对..重要看你在说不同时的语言表述能力..一.注意事项及答题技巧:1.先找不同..说出哪个不同;再说原因..说时别忘用手指着图片..2.注意观察图中人物;动作;所在地点;物品种类..3.常用句型:Picture 1 is different ;because this is ….;but others are not. 颜色;方位;地点Picture 2 is different ;because we can ……it; but we can’t …others.动词..Picture 3 is different; because this is ….ing ; but others are …ing.动词Picture 4 is different; because there is ….;but there are …..数量..二.语法项目:There be 句型;现在进行时三.单词:动词;介词;颜色..Part Four 自由问答..一.注意事项及答题技巧..1.自由对话部分;回答问题要用完整句子..2.如果没听懂或不会;不要害怕;老师会反问一次;这时一定回答yes.并把正确答案重复一遍..3.如果老师说:tell me about your…学生一定要说2句以上..二.语法项目:一般现在时;现在进行时..三.单词:事物;动物;爱好;日常生活..。
剑桥雅思15test1口语Part 1:1. What is your full name?- My full name is [Your Name].2. Can I see your ID?- Sure, here is my ID.3. Where are you from?- I am from [Your Country/City].4. Do you work or study?- I am currently studying at [Your University/School].5. What subjects are you studying?- I am studying [Your Major/Focus Area] at the moment.6. Do you like your subjects?- Yes, I really enjoy the subjects I am studying. They are fascinating and align with my interests and career goals.7. What do you do in your free time?- In my free time, I like to read books, watch movies, and occasionally hang out with friends.8. Do you prefer indoor or outdoor activities?- I think it depends on my mood, but generally speaking, I enjoy both indoor and outdoor activities. Indoor activities, like reading or playing video games, provide me with relaxation and mental stimulation. Outdoor activities, such as hiking or playing sports,help me stay physically active and explore nature.9. Have you ever participated in any sports events?- Yes, I have participated in several sports events, both during my school years and in my community. I enjoy the thrill of competition and the sense of achievement that comes from pushing myself beyond my limits.10. What kind of weather do you like?- I prefer moderate weather, neither too hot nor too cold. I enjoy spring and autumn because the temperatures are comfortable and there is often a pleasant breeze. I find it easier to engage in outdoor activities during these seasons.Part 2:Describe a beautiful city you have visited.You should say:- Where the city is located- When you visited this city- What natural and man-made beauties it has- Why you found it beautiful- I would like to talk about a beautiful city that I visited a few years ago, which is Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic. Prague is located in Central Europe and is famous for its stunning architecture and rich history.- I had the opportunity to visit Prague during the summer vacation of my university. The weather was pleasant, with clear skies and warm temperatures, which made exploring the city even moreenjoyable.- Prague is known for its architectural gems, especially its well-preserved historic buildings. The Old Town Square, for example, is a major attraction lined with colorful baroque buildings and the famous Astronomical Clock. The Prague Castle is another must-see, featuring a mix of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles. Moreover, the Charles Bridge, adorned with statues and offering a breathtaking view of the Vltava River, adds to the city's charm.- What makes Prague truly beautiful is the combination of natural and man-made elements. The city is situated along the Vltava River, which enhances its picturesque appeal. The riverbanks are dotted with parks and gardens, providing peaceful spots for relaxation and strolls. In addition, the city's cobblestone streets, narrow alleyways, and vibrant marketplaces create a unique atmosphere that transports visitors back in time.- Personally, I found Prague beautiful because of its blend of historical grandeur and natural beauty. The architectural marvels, such as the Prague Castle and the Old Town Square, were awe-inspiring. The city's ability to preserve its cultural heritage while embracing modernity impressed me. Moreover, the charming scenery created by the river, parks, and bridges made Prague a true visual delight.Part 3:1. How can a city attract tourists?- A city can attract tourists by offering unique cultural experiences, showcasing historical attractions, promoting natural beauty,supporting local arts and cuisine, and providing convenient transportation and accommodation options. Additionally, organizing events and festivals can also play a significant role in attracting tourists.2. Do you think tourism has any negative impacts on cities?- Yes, tourism can have negative impacts on cities. For instance, it can lead to overcrowding, excessive noise, increased pollution, and the overexploitation of natural resources. Additionally, the influx of tourists can sometimes disrupt local communities and negatively impact their way of life.3. Is it important for a city to have parks or open spaces?- Yes, it is important for a city to have parks or open spaces. Parks provide a space for recreation, relaxation, and social interaction. They contribute to the well-being of residents by offering a green escape from the urban environment and promoting physical activity.4. How can cities balance their historical heritage with modern development?- Cities can balance their historical heritage with modern development by implementing strict preservation policies to protect historical sites and architecture. Simultaneously, they can encourage innovative urban planning that integrates modern infrastructure while respecting the historical context. Involving the local community in decision-making processes and promoting sustainable development practices also contribute to this balance.5. Do you think cities should prioritize environmentalsustainability?- Absolutely, cities should prioritize environmental sustainability. As urban areas continue to grow, environmental issues such as pollution and resource depletion become more significant. Emphasizing sustainable practices in transportation, waste management, energy consumption, and green spaces helps cities reduce their carbon footprint and create a healthier and more livable environment for both residents and visitors.。
雅思口语技巧之答题思路详解雅思口语三部分的设计还是很科学合理的,感觉就是浓缩了的一段两个生疏人从最初了解到最终神交的过程。
下面我就和大家共享雅思口语技巧之part123答题思路详解,来观赏一下吧。
雅思口语技巧之part123答题思路详解part1. 生活日常(Daily conversation)Answer with lengthDaily conversation部分基本涉及的都是和我们日常生活相关的话题。
如爱好爱好,学习生活,家乡学校以及家庭等等。
有的时候问题可能考生觉得只需一个字就可以回答完成了,但假如在考场上真的这样做了,最终得到的成果确定是不会高的。
由于雅思口语考试考察的是考生的英语水平,而单个词的回答或者是短句的回答很难体现考生的英语水平,更深层次上来说,其实给考官的感觉应当是该考生英语水平有限,所以无法组织有效的语言来让对话往下进行。
所以考生需要留意的就是在回答一些尽管用是或者不是就可以完成的题目时,尽量给出有肯定的长度的答案(简洁回答+ details)。
这里的detail可以是缘由,也可以是详细的例证也可以是补充的相关信息。
举个例子,在爱好爱好范围中考官问到:Examiner: Do you like playing sports? (你喜爱运动吗?)假如考生只是回答yes I do或者no I dont都是不合适的。
怎么做到让自己的回答有长度有内容呢?我们需要加入详细的细节。
喜爱什么样的运动以及喜爱这些运动的缘由或者为什么不喜爱运动的缘由都可以作为加长回答的内容。
所以以下的回答就会显得更加相宜,更能呈现考生的实际口语水平:Candidate: No, I dont really enjoy playing sports. I am more intowatching it than doing it cos I do not like being all sweaty after physical exercise. I much prefer staying fresh and smell-free.(不,我并不喜爱运动。
剑桥雅思13Test2雅思口语Part3话题+范文1. What is the best age for children to start computer lessons?参考答案1Well, I think the best age for children to start computer lessons is6 years old,probably in the first year of primary school, because as a kid, they will absorb knowledge like a sponge. I believe the earlier they start, the better because it's an essential Part of daily life these days and they will certainly use it in their future career.参考答案2I would say high school. By the time children have become teenagers, I think that they have the reasoning and logic capabilities in order to start using, and even programming, computers. The ability to use a PC or laptop is essential in today's society, so it should start relatively early.2. Do you think schools should use more technology to help children learn?参考答案1I would say yes. You know, technology is integral to our way of life. The kids always play with mobile phones, computers and other gadgets, and they feel very familiar with these kinds of things, so if schools use more technology to help children learn,it would be more convenient and more effective.参考答案2To be honest,no. I think adding more technology to what they already have is just well, too much. I believe that many of them would rather use the techno logy for games rather than education. I know that, because I've done it myself.3.Do you agree or disagree that computers will replace teachers one day?参考答案1Yes! I think it's a very obvious truth, because now, computers can teach us everything already. You know, the high technology is developing rapidly and the Internet has been humanized. So, one day, teachers can be replaced by computers, maybe even IELTS examiners too!!参考答案2No, absolutely not! I think teachers are irreplaceable.When students have difficulty in the work, the variables are just too wide for a computer to handle. Anexperienced teacher will be able to deal with questions and problems much puters are a wonderful tool that can help people, but it will never replace them.4. How much has technology improved how we communicate with each other?参考答案1Enormously! I think that what we have now is completely unrecognizable to someone from 50 or maybe 100 years ago. The speed with which we can connect with people, and the diversity of options would be beyond their belief. Take WeChat as an example. We can text our friends or family wherever they are at any time, basically for free. Not only that, but we can send a voice message or even have a video call with them. I dont think that Mr Bell ever dreamed of that.参考答案2In my opinion it has made a huge difference in not only how we communicate,but also when. What I mean by this is, rather than simply using a landline phone we have the mobile, or these days, smart phone that can use a multitude of Apps to communicate across the world. I'm thinking of software like FaceBook, WeChat and Skype. Communication is readily available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year.Now, whether you think that's a good thing is a different question.5.Do you agree that there are still many more major technological innovations to be made?参考答案1Oh yes,completely For the last few years computers, smartphones and even the Internet have been getting faster to use with more and different capabilities and uses I think 5G will be the next great leap forward which will just blow the mobile phone networks open, and really allow mobile phones to follow suit.参考答案2Idon't know about many, but I think there maybe a few.It's hard for me to imagine any more beyond what has been done already. I think that maybe one of them will be a functioning Robot assistant with an effective Al. We're still a long way from that, but I think it will happen in my lifetime6. Could you suggest some reasons why some people are deciding to reduce their use of technology?参考答案1I think that Part of it is because some people are just sick of being surrounded。
剑桥雅思口语12周完全攻略汇总---------------------------------------剑桥雅思12周完全攻略Week 1 日常学习工作篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.I’m in university and it’s awesome! I’ve never had so much fun or learned so much about a topic or most importantly, learned so much about myself. I’ve met so many great and diverse people and been in situations that I never thought I’d ever be in. I wouldn't trade my years at university in for anything.2.It’s the best school we have in Shenyang. This school’s history goes back to many moons ago, but everything is nice and kept in good condition in addition to some new things. Plus, the teachers are cool and so is the current principal. Everything is cool there.3.My dream job is one that combines traveling, teaching and doing voluntary work. So in a sense, the ideal job is to teach kids in a foreign country which makes traveling to different parts of the world possible. I hope it’s achievable.Task 2 口语Part 1 精练(1小时/周,3遍/周)学习大学版1.Do you work or are you a student?2.What subject are you studying?3.Why did you choose to study that?4.What’s the most interesting thing about your subject?5.Is there anything you don’t like about your subject?6.Do you like your university?中学版1.Where do you study?2.Do you like your school?3.Which of your subjects is the most interesting? (Why?)4.Which of your subjects do you think are most useful for adult life? (Why?)5.How do you get along with your classmates?工作1.Do you work or are you a student?2.How do you like your job?3.How long have you been doing this job?4.Is there anything you don’t like about your job?5.Are you planning to change your job in the near future?6.Do you often get together with your colleagues (workmates) after work?日常生活1.Tell me something about your typical daily routine.2.What’s your favorite time of the day? (Why?)3.Would you like to change anything about your daily routine right now?4.Do you like to plan what you will do each day? (Why / Why not?)5.Do you often change these plans?Task 3 口语话题卡精练(每个话题卡2小时/周,2遍/周)话题卡一:有意思的课程Describe an interesting subject that you studied in school or university.You should say:what the subject waswho taught youhow the teacher taught this subjectand explain why you think it was interesting.相关Part 3 问题:School Subjects1.What school subject do you think will be the most useful in adult life?2.What subject do you think might be needed in the future which has not yet appeared?3.What do you think is the best age for children to start school? (Why?)Teachers and Facilities/doc/d78387a3192e45361166f523.htmlpare the importance of facilities and equipment with the importance of good teachers.2.Do you think computers will ever replace teachers?3.What could (should) the government do to improve the education system?Week 2 居住环境邻里篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.It’s a town of about 300,000 people where there is no crime and everyone knows each other. It is nicknamed the “city of parks” because of the beautiful parks throughout the small town. Also, tow Rivers run through the town as well as several lakes within. I think it is a great hometown because people there are so friendly, everyone is laid-back, the schools are great, no crime and there are tons of great community activities every year. Growing up in a small town has its benefits. A friendly atmosphere, where everybody know each other. Being taught good manners, being polite, and treating others with respect.2.The community spirit is still out there. The problem seems to be nobody these days has time to find it. I would suggest more people walk to the shops, stop and talk to your neighbors, participate in community-related activities, and take an interest in local issues. If you have children, try and teach them the value of belonging to a community, and that it is important to respect other people’s lives and property.3.Many years ago there was a time when families were so close that they looked out for each other, they looked after each other. Now we have moved from being kind and generous to being selfishand only saying “me, me, me” all the time. People don’t seem to make a stand together if they’re not happy with something. They just seem to sit in their houses complaining and not doing anything about it when thins can be done if people just club together.Task 2 口语Part 1 精练(1小时/周,3遍/周)家乡1.What kind of place is your hometown?2.What’s the most famous place in your hometown?3.What’s the oldest part of your hometown?4.Would you say it’s a good place for children to grow up?5.Do many people visit your hometown?居住地1.What kind of accommodation do you live in? / Do you live in a house or in a flat?2.Can you describe the place where you live?3.What would you say is the best thing about your home?4.Would you like to move to another place to live?5.Do you spend much time socializing with your neighbors?6.Would you say the place where you live is good for families?交通1.What kind of transport do you usually use?2.For you, what are the benefits of using that form of transport?3.How can this means of transport be improved?4.What’s the traffic like in your hometown?5.Do you think bicycles are suitable for present society?Task 3 口语话题卡精练(每个话题卡2小时/周,2遍/周)话题卡一好邻居Describe a good neighbor of yours.You should say:how long you have known this neighborwhat sort of person he / she ishow often you see him / herand explain why you consider this person to be a good neighbor相关口语Part 3 问题:Neighbors and Community1.What are the qualities of a good neighbor?2.Now that most people watch a lot of TV, how do you think this has affected people’s relationship with their neighbors?3.Do you think community spirit has increased compared with that years ago, or has it decreased?Housing1.Which do you prefer, houses or flats?2.What kind of housing is most popular in China?/doc/d78387a3192e45361166f523.htmlpare the houses in thecountryside and those in the cities.话题卡二理想的家Describe the ideal home that you would like to live inYou should say:where it would bewhat type of house it would behow you would decorate itand explain why you would like to live in this kind of home.相关口语Part 3 问题:Housing in China1.What type of places do most people in China live in?2.What are some of the housing problems that exist in China?3.Should the state provide cheap housing for low-income earners?Environment and building design1.How do buildings in different parts of China differ from each other?2.How does the environment of a place affect the design of the buildings in that place?3.In what ways can building be more environmentally friendly?Week 3 兴趣爱好休闲篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.As long as we are together it doesn’t really matter what we do. My friends and I hang out and play video games, watch movies, drink a few beers, do karaoke, and play cards, I don’t think that the activity is as important as the company you keep.2.I keep a journal with me wherever I can. That way, anytime there’s a momentary desire to do something or to be something, I can write it down. At the end of each day, I read that journal and check off things that I’ve done. I’ve found, over the years, that having a register of my desires and seeing them checked off provides a great inspiration to go towards the bigger things on my list. 3. Life is boring if you never encounter or try new things,. People will never know what’s really out there unless they explore.Task 2 口语Part 1 精练(1小时/周,3遍/周)Task 3 口语话题卡精练(每个话题卡2小时/周,2遍/周)相关口语Part 3 问题:Week 4 体育锻炼赛事篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.Sports personalities are admired. They are role models for young people throughout the world. Sport stars can positively inspire young people in areas such as fitness, health, commitment and determination towards reaching goals. Young people, who are in the process of forming their ownidentity, look to such “heroes” for guidance on how to behave.2.It depends, young people and commuters tend to prefer doing exercises in the gym, and the elderly people are always to be seen doing exercises outdoors, as for the kids, I think they do this everywhere.3.Because sports or the sports achievement of a country to a certain degree represents the nation’s power, and sports stars are just our national heroes, who mean a lot to the country, they are always the focus of media attention.Task 2 口语Part 1 精练(1小时/周,3遍/周)Task 3 口语话题卡精练(每个话题卡2小时/周,2遍/周)相关口语Part 3 问题:Week 5 旅游节目传统篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.I really like to travel solo. You can do whatever you want, whenever you want without having someone tell you no. You have a lot of freedom to see whatever you want to see. Company is good too but to travel alone gives lots options and freedom.2.A country or place is usually very different than how it’s shown or described in media. Culture shock occurs. If you want to learn about a place, the best way is to go there in person. Also, visiting a new place together with someone else often creates memories…and these memories are something to treasure and to think of afterwards.3.We can keep old traditions alive by performing them and teaching them to our kids, like we celebrate the Chinese New Year. So if I have kids and don’t teach and perform the tradition with them, then they obviously won’t know and won’t teach it to their kids.Week 6 艺术影视文化篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.Art isn’t just about art. Art is a creative skill. It’s a thinking process that can be used in all areas in one’s life. It teaches one to think outside the box, to search for alternative solutions ans to dare to try something different.2.That’s really big question. In some cases, films are more than stories; they highlight something which we’ve ignored in our routine lives. Film comments upon, and reflects society in the stories it tells. Cinema can have a profound effect on our everyday lives.3.While I believe that the knowledge of traditional skill is important, actually physically dong them is not as important. What is more important, in my opinion, is learning new skills that are requiredor would enhance our current lives –these are skills that the current generations need to learn just as our ancestors needed to learn their own skills in order to survive.Week 7 科技传媒网络篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.I used to love just reading the newspaper or watching the news on TV with my morning cup of coffee. But lately I’ve found TV boring and I’m using the Internet more –simply because I can look at what I want whenever I want!2.New influences people by only reporting certain things and leaving out parts that could matter. One-side news or journalism isn’t news but propaganda in my opinion. Although news reports on cable are supposed to be unbiased, they aren’t and do influence the way we think. The media make decisions on what to report and when.3.We are too dependent on technology. A few years ago I had to live for a week without electricity because of a typhoon, and it was NO FUN. Things you cannot use are AC, TV, Internet, stove, microwave, lights, hot water. All I had were candles, a large flashlight, and a battery-operated radio that worked so poorly that I couldn’t get a clear station. The place I worked at still had electricity I couldn’t wait to get there to get some hot coffee, hot food and AC.Week 8 自然万物环境篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.Parks serve two basic purposes, environmental and social. In highly urbanized areas, pollution tends to be noticeably worse, and those few trees can help to make a few very minor improvements. The parks and greenery also serve ad homes for various animals, birds, squirrels, and such, who would otherwise have nowhere to live except in civilian areas, such as houses or offices. The other purpose is social, or psychological. Having nature incorporated into highly urbanized areas can provide a sense of balance and beauty to the area. Parks also encourage outdoor activities and provide people with places to take pets or children to.2.I like rainy days when it’s a weekend and it’s spring. Like a thunderstorm going on outside and ou get you get to stay in and listen to the thunder and pitter-patter of the rain. But I think the best part about that is that you know it’s going to be sunny again. That this storm will go on for a little bit, then the sun will come back out and the world is bright and beautiful again. So I LIKE rainy days, but LOVE sunny days.3.People who really care about the environment are leading by example by actually doing what they believe in. They are making smart choices by recycling at home and work, buying fuel efficient cars and combining trips, walking, biking, and taking pubic transportation when practical, purchasing non-polluting products, planting trees in gardens and doing other types of service work. There are also a lot of educational program in school put on by natural protection agencies and organizations. The problem is that all these positive steps are being drowned out by bigadvertising in mass media.Week 9 家人朋友人物篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.The thing that makes a friend important is how that person makes you feel. When you’re sad they cheer you up and make you laugh. If you are happy then they are happy for you. Also they understand your background and it’s good to have someone other than you family to talk to about your problems.2.I feel those you grew up with have a bond with you that new fiends may not quite understand. Friends back then are different from the ones today, mainly became they were your friends from “back then”. They know the times when you struggled with life, and “love”, or an English test, Your friends today don’t get to see you the way that your friends from back then did. Then again, I also feel that it’s extremely important to branch out and meet new people. Throughout college I’ve met so many different people, and some of then I can relate to and have learned from more than those I’ve know from growing up.3.Unfortunately, many children seem to be influenced by television by television, fashion and peers. Let’s read to our children. Let’s turn the TV off and show them that there is a lot they can do with their imagination. I think parents should have more influence than they realize. Our children see how we cat and hear what we say when they don’t even realize it. They pick up on quite a bit. Week 10 人生经历回顾篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.I have a brown “autograph”book from high school with most of my classmates’names and signatures and goodbye messages. There was something magical about the years I spent in high school. I was gutted when I had to leave for university and I cried saying goodbye to my pals thinking I would never see them again.2.A child is not capable of making important decisions before a certain maturity is reached. So, the parents should do their best to guide their children in the right direction. I think it’s OK and even healthy to suppress a little opposition from the child. That can keep them in check as opposed to spoiling them. I was brought up this way. I am almost 30 and make my own decisions, but I still value my parents’ advice.3.Up to that point in my life I had been following everyone’s advice. That was my first major decision, although a bad one upon reflection, but my decision nonetheless. After that I started being more independent and making my own choices for good or bad. In other words I started living my life instead of letting others live it for me.Week 11 饮食服装时尚篇Task 1 语音语调练习(20分钟/天)1.Forever 21 is a great shop because there’s always new stuff in there and a large variety, so it’s unlikely that you’ll get something that someone else has. Their clothes are stylish and cute. It’s mostly vintage or preppy type stuff. The salespeople are always so nice, they give you cute baskets to carry your clothes or items in. The dressing rooms are huge and adorable. I always go to buy something to cheer myself up if I feel I need a treat.2.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It gives us a good start foe the day. You are most active after breakfast so you need calories and carbs to keep you going! If you think about it, we should eat a lot in the morning, a smaller meal at lunch and even smaller at dinner. Because we do so much less after dinner.3.Hopefully small shops can hold on longer. I shop there because the people are always so friendly, helpful and very knowledgeable. But supermarkets like Wal-Mart have driven down prices, which has made goods more accessible to all. It just isn’t practical for small independent retailers to compete on price basis selling things like this. Big shops give you range, and better value. Service is a thing of the past anyway.感谢阅读,欢迎大家下载使用!。
AGREE&DISAGREE剑三TEST 2When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?Overall, I disagree with the opinion expressed. I would like to begin by pointing out that …traditional skills and ways of life‟ are not automatically of one country, but of a culture or community. 34In many ways, the history of civilization in the history of technology: from the discovery of fire to the invention of the wheel to the development of the Internet, we have been moving on from previous ways of doing things. Some technologies, such as weapons of mass destruction, are of negative impact. Others, such as medical advances, positively help people to live better or longer, and so very much help traditional ways of life. Surely, few people would seek to preserve such traditions as living in caves. 87 Interestingly, technology can positively contribute to the keeping alive of traditional skills and ways of life. For example, the populations of some islands are too small to have normal schools. Rather than breaking up families by sending children to the mainland, education authorities have been able to use the Internet to deliver schooling online. In addition, the Internet, and modern refrigeration techniques, are being used to keep alive the traditional skills of producing salmon; it can now be ordered from, and delivered to, anywhere in the world. 87In conclusion, without suggesting that all technology is necessarily good, I think it is by no means …pointless‟, in any way, to try to keep traditions alive with technology. We should not ignore technology, because it can be our friend and support our way of life. 46254OPINION 剑三TEST 3In many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility.What are your opinions on this?The issue of children doing paid work is a complex and sensitive one. It is difficult to say who has the right to judge whether children working is …wrong‟ or …valuable‟. Opinions will also differ as to …learning‟ benefits: no doubt teach ers and factory owners, for example, would have varying concerns. 51An important consideration is the kind of work undertaken. Young children doing arduous and repetitive tasks on a factory production line, for example, are less likely to be …learning‟ than older children helping in an old people‟s home. There are health and safety issues to be considered as well. It is an unfortunate fact that many employers may prefer to use the services of children simply to save money by paying them less than adults and it is this type of exploitation that should be discouraged. 86However, in many countries children work because their families need the additional income, no matter how small. This was certainly the case in the past in many industrialized countries, and it is very difficult to judge that it is wrong for children today to contribute to the family income in this way. 52Nevertheless, in better economic circumstances, few parents would choose to send their children out to full-time paid work. If learning responsibilities and work experience are considered to be important, then children can acquire these by having light, part-time jobs or even doing tasks such as helping their parents around the family home, which are unpaid, but undoubtedly of value in children‟s development. 62251WHICH/WHAT/HOW剑四TEST2Happiness is considered very important in life.why is it difficult to define?what factors are important in achieveing happiness?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Happiness is very difficult do define, because it means so many different things to different people. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. Yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness. 59Because people interpret happiness for themselves in so many different ways, it is difficult to give any definition that is true for everyone. However, if there are different kinds of happiness for different individuals then the first step in achieving it would be to have a degree of self-knowledge. A person needs to know who he or she is before being able to know what it is that makes him or her happy. 73Of course, factors such as loving relationships, good health, the skills to earn a living and a peaceful environment all contribute to our happiness too. But this does not meanthat people without these conditions cannot be happy. 38Overall, I think an ability to keep clear perspectives in life is a more essential factor in achieving happiness. By that I mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives (the welfare of our families, the quality of our relationships, making other people happy, etc.) and what is not (a problem at work, getting annoyed about trivial things, etc.). 66Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness. 26大作文Test3 7分Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their own ideas(in words, pictures, music or film) in whichever way they wish. There should be no government restrictions on what they do.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?I agree with the statement that there should be no government restriction on creative artists who express themselves in the way they do and that they must be given freedom for the same. Expression has always been the keynote in a person‟s life. It is the result of mere expression of our thoughts that we are able to communicate. Restrictions on how we present our thoughts is senseless.Creative artists play a major role in our society, be it the government, old peolple, the youth or the children. Their works enlighten our minds, no matter if is sactual or entertainment based. It is diserving that after a days‟ work when we want to take some time off for ourselves, we look out for some leisure. For instance: either pleasant music or a family movie which soothes the mind. Entertainment give us an overview of a new side of life which every individual respects. There is almost everything good in what is given to us through the media world which is made up of artists.On the contrary sometimes these artists tend to be unscrupuous. They convert rumours into facts and present them before us. This might impair the reputation of some illustrious people in today‟s society. On such occasions, certain restrictions are understandable. Nevertheless we all do know what is right or wrong. Rules and regulations not always are the solution to how artists present their own ideas. Hence it is doltish to be impetuous and the government should enforce alternative ways to control the media.Respect for ones ideas is not only hypothetical but must be practised. It is through respect that each one of us can be recognised as a unique person in the world. This can be achieved by looking at the bright side of what media i.e. the creative artists display for us. Not a day can go by when we don‟t look out for colourful dreams and a beautiful life which we can find either through music, poetry, films, pictures; everything that the creative artist offer us.TEST4In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.What do you think are the causes of this?what solutions can you suggest?Poor student behaviour seems to be an increasingly sidespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.In many countries, the birth rate is decreasing so that families are smaller with fewer children. These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because working parents do not have the time for this, but in more material ways. They are allowed to have whatever they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please. This means that the children grow up without consideration for others and without any understanding of where their standard of living comes from.When they got to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline. They have less respect for their teachers and refuse to obey school rules in the way that their parents did.Teachers continually complain about this problem and measures should be taken to combat the situation. But I think the solution to the problem lies with the families, who need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children. If they could raise them to be considerate of others and to be social, responsible individuals, the whole community would benefit.Perhaps parenting classes are needed to help them to do this, and high quality nursery schools could be established that would support families more in terms of raising the next generation. The government should fund this kind of parental support, because this is no longer a problem for individual families, but for society as a whole.Test BSome people believe that children should be allowed to stay at home and play until they are six or seven years old. Others believe that it is important for young children to go to school as soon as possible.What do you think are the advantages of attending school from a young age?In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunity for children to stay in their own home up to that age. Instead, they will probably go to a nursery school when they are much younger.While some people think this may be damaging to a child‟s development, or to a child‟s relationship with his or her parents, in fact there are many advantages to having school experience at a young age.Firstly, a child will learn to interact with a lot of different people and some children learn to communicate very early because of this. They are generally more confident and independent than children who stay at home with their parents and who are not used to strangers or new situations. Such children find their first day at school at the age of sixvery frightening and this may have a negative effect on hwo they learn.Another advantage of going to school at an early age is that children develop faster socially. They make friends and learn hwo to get on with other children of a similar age. This is often not possible at home because they are the only child, or because their brothers or sisters are older or younger.So overall, I believe that , attending school from a young age is good for most children. They still spend plenty of time at home with their parents,so they can benefit from both environments.剑桥5大作文Test2In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. The trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time.The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travelling to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of student life.However, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at that important age. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. But overall, I think this is less likely today, when academic qualifications are essential for getting a reasonable career.My view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. That is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. Students with such a perspective are usually the most 0effective and motivated ones and taking a year off may be the way to gain this.TEST4Researc indicates that the characterisitcs we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life.Which do you consider to be the major influence?Tonday the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influenced by the genetic sciences. We now understand the importance of inherited characteristics more than ever before. Yet we are still unable to decide whether an individual‟s personality and development are more influenced by genetic factors (nature) or by the environment(Nurture).Research, relating to identical twins, has highlighted hwosignificant inherited characteristics can be for and individual‟s life. But whether these characteristics are able to develop within the personality of an individual surely depends on whether the circumstances allow such a development. It seems that the experiences we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful, that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.My own view is that there is no one major influence in a person‟s life. Instead, the traits we inherit from our parents and the situations and experiences that we encounter in life are constantly interacting. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person‟s personality and dictates how that personality develops. If this were not true, then we would be able to predict the behaviour and character of a person from the moment they were born.In conclusion, I do not think that either nature or nurture is the major influence on a person, but that both have powerful effects. How these factors interact is still unknown today and they remain largely unpredictable in a person‟s life.TEST ASome people believe that children are given too much free time. They feel that this time should be used to do more school work.How do you think children should spend their free time?To large extent ,I believe that children are given too much free time.Free time in my opinion refers to time not spent under the direct supervision of a parent, teacher or a person enthrusted with the responsibility of bringing up the child.Such time is often spent on several things such as watching television, playing with friends, going to parties, doing home work, playing games on their own amongst others Amongst all of the above, a child could either be influenced by his or her peer group especially when left without attention or be influenced by what he or she watches on television most of which are those not meant to be viewed by the child‟s age group.In my opinion, most of the formative years of a child should be spent doing school work, engaging in recreational activities that would develop the child emotionally and mentally. I believe this strongly because at a young age, a child is quick to grasp most of all that is seen or heard.For instance, a child who is not used to doing more school work usually referred to as house work.TESTBNowadays we are producing more and more rubbish.why do you think this is happening?what can government do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy, such as processed food. But even if we buy fresh food without packaging, we still produce rubbish from the plastic bags used everywhere to carry shopping home.The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a daily basis than families did in the past. Convenience is also very important in modern life, so we buy packaged or canned food that can be transported from long distances and stored until we need it , fist in the supermarket, and then at home.However, I think the amount of waste produced is also a result of our tendency to use something once and throw it away. We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag has used up valuable resources and energy to produce. We also forget that it is a source of pollution and difficult to dispose of.I think, therefore, that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public. Children can be educated about environmental issues at school, but adults need to take action. Governments can encourage such action by putting taxes on packaging, such as plastic bags, by providing recycling services and by finding households and shops that do not attempt to recycle their waste.With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce. Certainly nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planet poisoned by waste.DISCUSSION 剑六TEST1Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Nowadays, there are lots of advertisements on television or on the streets. Some people think that the advertising boosts the sales of goods and it encourages people to buy things unnecessarily. This arguments may be true. In my country, many advertising companies produce advertisements with famous and popular actors or singers. People, especially youngsters, buy goods that their favourite singer advertise, although they do not really need the products.Also, on the television screen, a product may look gorgeous and good quality. As aresult of it, people often buy goods without enough consideration. Consumers may not actually need it but they buy goods impulsively soon after they watch the advertising. Furthermore, as many customers buy a particular product due to its advertising campaign, the other people may be affected by the trend, even if the product is not of the real needs of the society.On the other hand,there are various aspects against these arguments. Moreover, it is people‟s choice to make a decision to buy goods. Advertising may be not a cause of customers‟buying habits. Individuals have their own spending habits. If they have got enough disposable income, then the right to make a decision is given to them. No one actually can judge whether the goods sold are the real needs of the society or not.In addition, as there should be a limited amount of disposable income consumers are able to spend, people try to allocated their budgets, They cannot be simply swayed by those advertisements.In conclusion, as customers have their own strong opinions and standard of good quality goods, it is better to leave them to make their own decision in buy good. It is fairly difficult to say everyone is swayed by advertising and buy good impulsively. However, in sensitive area of businesses such as toy industries, it may be necessary to band advertising to those children have not got enough ability to control themselves or to know what they need.TEST 2Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars. 39Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of “fairness” is not the issue. 86Those who feel that sports stars‟ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent is very few, and the money is recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. So, all of these factors may justify the huge earnings. 81Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justifiedthan the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements. 4439+44+86+81=250TEST4Some people prefer to spend thier lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others , however, think that change is always a good thing.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has increased beyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. This means that change is not always a personal option, but an inescapable fact of life, and we need to constantly adapt to keep pace with it.Those people who believe they have achieved some security by doing the same, familiar things are living in denial. Even when people believe they are resisting change themselves, they cannot stop the world around them from changing. Sooner or later they will find that the familiar jobs no longer exist, or that the …safe‟ patterns of behaviour are not longer appropriate.However, reaching the conclusion that change is inevitable is not the same as assuming that …change is always for the better.‟ Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are promoed because they have good impacts for the majority of people. A lot of innovations are made with the aim of making money for a few. This is because it is the rich and powerful people in our society who are able to impose changes(such as in working conditions or property developmens ) that are in their own interests.In conclusion, I would say that change can be stimulating and energising for individuals when they pursue it themselves, but that all change, including that which is imposed on people, does not necessarily have good outcomes.Test B task2Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on young children. Do you agree or disagree?I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too mcuh time spent on the coumputer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are using the computer for.However, the main concern is about the type of computer activities that attractchildren. These are often electronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the …hero‟of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-centred and insensitive to others.Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing non-virtual experiences is and important part of a child‟s development that cannot be provided by a computer.In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult world will be changing constantly in terms of technology and the Inerent is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world today. Therefore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives.I think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents must ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual world.剑7Test 3-Task 2It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance sports or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.MODEL ANSWERThis model has been prepared by an examiner as an example of a very good answer. However, please note that this is just one example out of many possible approaches.The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, art or music.Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills, including those associated with sport, art or music. So from our own school experience, we can find plenty of evidence to support the view that a child can acquire these skills with continued teaching and guided practice.However, some people believe that innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. In other words, there is more to the skill than a learned technique, and this extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher or how frequently a child practices.I personally think that some people do have talents that are probably inherited viatheir genes. Such talents can give individuals a facility for certain skills that allow them to excel, while more hard-working students never manage to reach a comparable level. But, as with all questions of nature versus nurture, they are not mutually exclusive. Good musicians or artists and exceptional sports stars have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent. Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.In conclusion, I agree that any child can be taught particular skills, but to be really good in areas such as music, art or sport, then some natural talent is required.《剑七》议论文:Topic : Some people belive that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime . Others , however , argue that the circumstances of an individual crime , and the motivation for committing it , should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment .Discuss both these views and give your own opinion .Answer : Band 7.5Fixing punishments for each type of crime has been a debatable issue . There are many arguments supporting both views , those for and those against fixed punishments .On the one hand , fixed punishments will have a deterring effect on society . Individuals knowing that they will be subject to a certain punishment if they are convicted with a given crime , will reconsider committing this act in the first place .This deterring effect also leads to social stability and security , through minimising the number of crimes committed .If people knew they would be able to convince the court or the jury of a reason for having committed the crime they are accused of , penal decisions would be largely arbitrary . This would result into criminals getting away with their crimes and into a high level of injustice caused by the subjective approach of different courts .On the other hand , taking the circumstances of a crime and its motivation into consideration is a prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity .A person killing in self-defense can not be compared to a serial killer , moving from one victim to the next . In my opinion an intermediary position between both solutions is the perfect way to establish and ensure justice and equity .There has to be fixed punishment for all crimes . However , criminal laws have to provide for a minimum and maximum for the punishment and the laws also have to foresee certain cases of exemptions .。
剑桥雅思18 口语题范例引言概述:剑桥雅思18口语题范例是雅思考试中的一本备考资料,它提供了一系列口语题目的范例,帮助考生更好地准备口语考试。
本文将从五个大点展开,分别是日常生活、教育、工作、环境和媒体,通过详细阐述每个大点下的小点,为读者提供更全面的参考。
正文内容:1. 日常生活1.1 家庭生活:谈论家庭成员、家庭活动和家庭规模等。
1.2 兴趣爱好:描述自己的爱好、为什么喜欢这些爱好以及如何参与其中。
1.3 旅行经历:分享自己的旅行经历、旅行的目的地、感受和收获等。
1.4 饮食习惯:讨论自己的饮食习惯、喜欢的食物和饮料、对健康饮食的看法等。
1.5 社交活动:谈论参加的社交活动、结交新朋友的经验以及社交活动对个人发展的影响。
2. 教育2.1 学校生活:描述自己的学校、学习的科目和学校活动等。
2.2 教育方式:探讨不同的教育方式、自主学习和传统教育的优缺点等。
2.3 学习习惯:分享自己的学习习惯、如何提高学习效率和记忆力等。
2.4 考试压力:讨论学习压力对个人的影响、应对考试压力的方法和经验等。
2.5 外语学习:谈论外语学习的重要性、学习外语的困难和克服困难的方法等。
3. 工作3.1 职业规划:描述自己的职业规划、为什么选择这个职业以及如何实现目标等。
3.2 工作经验:分享自己的工作经验、工作的内容、团队合作和个人成长等。
3.3 工作环境:讨论理想的工作环境、与同事相处的经验和工作对个人发展的影响等。
3.4 领导能力:谈论自己的领导能力、如何培养领导能力和在工作中展现领导力的方式等。
3.5 职业发展:探讨职业发展的重要性、如何提升职业竞争力和实现个人职业目标等。
4. 环境4.1 城市生活:描述自己所在城市的特点、喜欢城市生活的原因和对城市环境的改善建议等。
4.2 自然环境:讨论保护自然环境的重要性、个人如何参与环保活动以及对环境污染的看法等。
4.3 城市交通:谈论城市交通问题、交通拥堵的原因和解决方案等。
《剑桥雅思7》口语真题答题示范TEST 1 PART 1 - 口语第一部分真题The examiner asks the candidate about him/herself, his/her home, work or studies and other familiar topics.考官一般会问考生一些个人方面的情况,包括家庭、工作、学习以及其它日常熟悉的话题。
Keeping in contact with people与人们保持联系和沟通 Question 1How do you usually contact with friends [Why?] 解题要领 该题问你与朋友之间的常用沟通方式,关键是从way ofcommunication 的角度切入,并且要回答为什么选用这种方式。
满意回答(5-6分) From time to time, I like to make a call to my friendsto know what has happened to them recently, because, in my opinion, this is the fastest and most efficient wayof communication for modern people.完美回答(7-8分) Unlike many young people who prefer mobile phones, Iusually communicate with my close friends through letterwriting as this traditional way of communication can fully express your deepest thoughts and most profound feelings. Also, it can gradually develop your writingskills and generate many creative ideas to improve yourquality of life.精彩用词 from time to time 不时,间或 make a call 打电话 prefer更喜欢 fastest and most efficient 最快最高效的 way ofcommunication 交流方式 mobile/cell phones 手机 closefriends 密友 traditional 传统的 fully express 完整地表达 deepest thoughts 最深层次的想法 profound feelings深刻的见解 develop writing skills 提高写作技能generate creative ideas 引发创造性的思想 improve one’squality of life 改善生活质量TEST 1 Part 2 - 口语第二部分真题You will have to talk about the topic for one to two minutes. You have one minute to think about what you are going to say. You can make some notes to help you if you wish.在这一部分,你必须针对某个话题连续讲1-2分钟。
【精品文档】剑桥雅思八雅思口语话题范文解析-优秀word范文本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==剑桥雅思八雅思口语话题范文解析TEST 2PART 2Describe a restaurant that you enjoyed going to .You should say :where the restaurant waswhy you chose this restaurantwhat type of food you ate in this restaurant andexplain why you enjoyed eating in this restaurant .You will have to talk about the topic for one to two minutes . You have one minute to think about what you are going to say .You can make some notes to help you if you wish .解析考官给考生一张话题卡。
考生有一分钟准备时间,并可以做笔记。
之后考生要做卜2分钟的陈述。
考生讲完后,考官会就考生的阐述内容提一两个相关问题,由考生作简要回答。
话题卡说明一个餐厅,对于这个话题卡,考生可以选择的素材很多。
大家可以描述中餐馆,如火锅店、拉面店、饺子馆。
也可以描述西餐厅,如比萨店、汉堡店,但重点是要多说明题目中要求的 why you enjoy ed eating in thisrestaurant ,最好能多说一些个人感受。
第三部分是围绕食物特色的问题展开的,也是和我们日常生活息息相关的话题。
这里给大家提供的是一篇描述小胡同里的饺子馆的口语素材,这家饺子馆菜品美味,服务周到,但很少有人知道,颇有点酒香巷子深的感觉。
剑桥雅思真题4-口语Test 1-4(完整)Test 1PART IThe examiner asks the candidate about him/herself, his/her home, work or studies and other familiar topicsEXAMPLEFriendsAre your friends mostly your age or different ages? [Why?]Do you usually see your friends during the week or at weekends? [Why?]The last time you saw your friends, what did you do together?In what ways are your friends important to you?You will have to talk about the topic for one totwo minutes.You have one minute to think about whatyou’re going to say.You can make some notes to help you if youwish.PART 3Discussion topics:Looking after historic placesExample questionsHow do people in your country feel about protecting historic buildings/Do you think an area can benefit from having an interesting historic place locally? In what way?What do you think will happen to historic places or buildings in the future? Why?The teaching of history at schoolExample questionsHow were you taught history when you were at school?Are there other ways people can learn about history, apart from at school? How?Do you think history will still be a school subject in the future? Why?PART IThe examiner asks the candidate about him/herself, his/her home, work or studies and other familiar topicsEXAMPLEFood and cookingWhat kinds of food do you like to eat?What kind of new food would you like to try? [Why?]Do you like cooking? [Why/Why not?]What was the last meal you cooked?Do you prefer home-cooked food or food from restaurants? [Why?]You will have to talk about the topic forone to two minutes.You have one minute to think aboutwhat you’re going to say.You can make some notes to help you ifyou wish.PART 3Discussion topics:The social benefits of hobbiesExample questionsDo you think having a hobby is good for people's social life? In what way?Are there any negative effects of a person spending too much time on their hobby? What are they?Why do you think people need to have an interest or hobby?Leisure timeExample questionsIn your country, how much time do people spend on work and how much time on leisure? Is this a good balance, do you think?Would you say the amount of free time has changed much in the last fifty years?Do you think people will have more or less free time in the future? Why?PART IThe examiner asks the candidate about him/herself, his/her home, work or studies and other familiar topicsEXAMPLELeisureDo you have any hobbies or interests? [What are they?]How did you become interested in (whatever hobby/interest the candidate mentions)?What is there to do in your free time in (candidate's home town/village)?How do you usually spend your holidays?Is there anywhere you would particularly like to visit? [Why?]You will have to talk about the topic forone to two minutes.You have one minute to think aboutwhat you’re going to say.You can make some notes to help you ifyou wish.PART 3Discussion topics:Water-based leisure activitiesExample questionsWhat do people enjoy doing when they visit rivers, lakes or the sea? Why do you think these activities are popular?What benefits do you think people get from the activities they enjoy in the water?What are the different advantages of going to the sea or to a swimming pool to enjoy yourself? What do you think the disadvantages are?The economic importance of rivers, lakes and the seaExample questionsHow does water transport, like boats and ships, compare with other kinds? Are there any advantages/disadvantages of water transport?How important is it for a town or city to be located near a river or the sea? Why?Have there been any changes in the number of jobs available in fishing and water transport industries, do you think? Why do you think this is?PART IThe examiner asks the candidate about him/herself, his/her home, work or studies and other familiar topicsEXAMPLEYour favourite placeWhat place do you most like to visit?How often do you visit this place?Why do you like it so much?Is it popular with many other people?Has it changed very much since you first went there? [In what way?]You will have to talk about the topic forone to two minutes.You have one minute to think aboutwhat you’re going to say.You can make some notes to help you ifyou wish.PART 3Discussion topics:The Internet and communicationExample questionsWhat effect has the Internet had on the way people generally communicate with each other?Why do you think the Internet is being used more and more for communication?How reliable do you think information from the Internet is? Why? What about the news on the Internet?The Internet and shoppingExample questionsWhy do you think some people use the Internet for shopping? Why doesn't everyone use it in this way?What kinds of things are easy to buy and sell online? Can you give me some examples?Do you think shopping on the Internet will be more or less popular in the future? Why?。
【剑桥雅思口语解析】雅思口语常用120句型PART1贴近生活part1的话题依旧贴近生活,如自行车(bicycle)、电话(telephone)、礼物(gift)等。
相比于之前的口语考试的话题如发笑(laughing),partone的难度有所降低。
因为所涉及的话题让考生有话可说。
当然需要注意,回答时不能满足与给出答案,而是要表现语言交流的功能。
只需要稍微使用以下我们上课讲过的思路,让回答的内容更丰富充实就可以了。
例如在test4中,其中一个问题,“Howoftendoyourideabicycle?”不要只是简单回答,“Ineverrideabicycle”或是“Almosteveryday.”须知雅思口语考试不是信息调查,是沟通能力的考察,所以是否有能力让对话有意义的进行下去是关键。
如果答成,“Well.Iwenttoschoolbybicycleeverydayfortenyears,andIdo haveabicycleinmyhousenow,butIdon’tusuallyrideitveryfre quently.I’donlyenjoyacyclingafternoontothenearbyparkon ceinawhile.”效果就会好很多。
PART2重点,物品类话题增加雅思口语话题卡大体可以分为四大类型:人物类、物品类、经历类和地点类。
而part2中,物品类的话题比率大大提高,几乎占据了预测话题的一半左右。
而事件经验类话题相对来说比例下降至17%左右。
不难看出,part2部分着重考察雅思考生对事物、事件的描述能力。
如何用地道的语言和地道的思维模式去成功描述一个话题是今后考生们需要着重准备的一个方面。
而在描述事件经历类话题时,对时态的准确把握也是考察考生的重点而剑九的卡片题出现的话题,从审题难度到内容组织难度,对比剑八和剑七要要简单不少。
剑7test2中出现过比较抽象的“Describeanideayouhadforimprovingsomethingatworkorcoll ege.”上课我们讲的时候,很多考生拿到第一时间,其实是不太理解题目的意思的。
剑桥雅思口语文法,词法,句法●雅思口语考试假如听不懂,用Pardon一词(×)What?; Pardon please; I beg your pardon please? 此处表达都为中国式英语。
(√)Pardon?; I’m sorry, what did you say? Could you say that again please?●雅思考生问别人名字(×)May I know you name?(×)May I have your name? 太正式,母语国家一般不这么说。
(×)How shall I call you?(√)What’s your name?(√)Tell me your name please?●雅思口语高频题Where are you from?【回答模式】地名+方位+地点(×)Shanghai; Guangzhou; China(×)I am living in Shanghai. 问这个问题的时候,您肯定在和别人聊天,那么说明你(×)I live in Shanghai. 还活着,一般现在时即可。
(√)(√)A place called Shanghai, near Zhejiang.(√)Shanghai, a coastal city with flourished economy, we called shanghai is China’s New York.●雅思口语电影考题:你喜欢看电影吗?学生表达:我不常去看电影(×)I seldom go to the movies/cinemas.(√)I don’t go to the movie very often.举例说明:这个季节很少下雪。
(×)We seldom have snow at this of year.(√)It doesn’t snow very often at this time of year.举例说明:我看恐怖片几乎不会感到怕。
(×)Seldom do I get scared at horror movies..(√)It don’t very often get scared at movies. .●雅思口语考题:What do you do in your spare time? 好多学生会回答听音乐,那么如何表达听音乐是:listen to the music还是listen to music音乐表达:pop music/mainstream music主流音乐/alternative music非主流音乐/Brit-pop英国流行音乐/J-pop日本流行音乐/R & B/Rock and Roll/heavy metal/soft rock and ballads抒情慢摇滚/dancing music/house(舞曲一种)/classical music/jazz/rap(×)I like listening to the music.(√)I like listening to music.(√)I like to listen to music. 一般回答(√)I love all kinds of music, but especially some love songs and R & B. My favourite singer is Whitney Houston. 比较好/完整回答。
●雅思口语考题:你将来想做什么工作?好多学生回答:我想做老师。
考官问你,为什么喜欢做老师?学生回答:因为老师很勤奋。
勤奋一词的口语表达:Diligent : Someone who is diligent works hard in a careful and thorough way, careful and using a lot of effort 勤勉的/勤奋的, 通常用于“警觉”,“警惕”,多长用于形容士兵,一般不用于形容职员和学生。
Hardworking : If you describe someone as hard-working, you mean that they work very hard 形容人的努力学习/工作Studious : Someone who is studious spends a lot of time reading and studying books 形容人的勤学的/用功的雅思口语图书馆考题:你喜欢在哪里看书?回答:我喜欢在图书馆,因为我是个勤奋的学生。
(×)I like reading in library. Because I think i am diligent.(√)I like reading in library. Because I think i am very studious.雅思口语图书馆考题:你喜欢你的工作吗?回答:我很喜欢我的工作,我在工作上花很长时间,非常勤奋。
(×)Sure thing, I like my job. I spend long hours at my job and are very diligent. (√)Sure thing, I like my job. I spend long hours at my job and are very hardworking.●雅思口语考题回答:Nice的滥用我喜欢这本电影,它的情节太曲折了。
(×)I enjoyed the movie. It was really nice.(√)I enjoyed the movie. I t was really action packed.我保证你会很喜欢我的故乡的。
那里的人们非常友好,而且那么有很多历史遗迹。
(×)I am sure you will like my hometown. It is very nice.(√)I am sure you will like my hometown. The local people are really friendly and the place is full of historic places.中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
(×)China is a nice country.(√)China is a fascinating country with many contrasts and a long rich history. 我妈妈是一个考虑周到很和善的人。
(×)My mother, she is really nice.(√)My mother, she is really thoughtful and kind.我的房子很舒服。
(×)My apartment is really nice.(√)My apartment is really cozy and comfortable.●雅思口语表达:你喜欢夏天嘛?回答:很好一般性/还可以(×)So-so(√)Pretty good/Not too bad/Not bad/Nothing special/Nothing out of the ordinary/Nothing to write home about(不怎么样)●Study(学习/攻读)和Studies(学习/学业/研究)在雅思口语中的辨析最近的研究表明中国将成为二十一世纪最强大的国家。
(×)A recent studies showed that China would be the most powerful nation in the 21ST century.(√)A recent study showed that China would be the most powerful nation in the 21ST century.我的学业对我自己来说任重道远。
(×)My study is really important to me.(√)My studies are really important to me.●雅思口语very(很/非常)和really(非常/真正的)的滥用雅思口语考题:这些炸薯条非常好吃。
(×)This fried chips are very delicious.(√)This fried chips are really delicious.雅思口语考题:party(×)We had very good fun at the party.(√)We had really very good fun at the party.雅思口语考题:film(×)This film was very amazing.(√)This film was really amazing.◆◆◆◆◆◆Very这个词汇不能一下词汇连用:like, delicious, fun, amazing, awful, terrible. Very good, good可以替换为词:awesome; bad; fantastic; incredible; radical; superb; unbelievable; wicked; wonderful●雅思口语many和a few的表达我在英语学习上遇到很多困难。
(×)I am having many difficulties in English study.(√)I am having a few problems. /I am having lots of problems.●雅思口语not many和few的表达我的朋友中没有几个能说德语的。
(×)Few of my friends speak German.(√)Not many of my friend speak German.我们没有什么机会去练习德语。
(×)We have few opportunities to practice our German.(×/√)We don’t have many opportunities to practice our German.听起来有点奇怪。
(√)We don’t have much chance to practise our German.●雅思口语“职业—教师“考题:金饭碗;大好时机(golden opportunity);VS。