人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit7 Will people have robot?
练习题
一·单词拼写
1 The _________(日历) looks very beautiful.
2 I must go to have art _________(课) every weekend.
3 Tom with his sister is going to the ________ ____(购物中心) this weekend.
4 Would you like to go to the ______________ (音乐会) with me ?
5 I think _____________(化
学) is difficult to learn.
6 We are going to Susans party the day after _____________(明天)
7 This pen is so expensive. Will you please sh ow me _____________(另一个)one?
8 People are usually busy with their work on _______________（周末）.
9 It’s a _____________(遗憾) that you can’t go the exciting evening party.
10 I can wait _____________(直
到) you come back .
11 The studetns are studying hard for the En glish ___________(测验) next Sunday.
12 I am not ____________(有
空) except weekends.
13 He went to her party without ___________ __(邀请) .
14 Some ______________(美国
人) are coming to our school next Monday.
15 How many ______________(钢
琴)lessons do you have in a week ?
16 You can do the job after a _____________ __(训练) course.
17 He told me the _____________(整
个) story.
18 She is _______________(照
看) her little brother . 19 They are _____________(讨
论) how to go to the city park.
20 I have a ______________(吉
他) lesson tomorrow afternoon.
21 Don’t talk ! Please keep _________(安静) .
22 If you have a toothache, you may see a ___ ___________(牙医) 。
23 Can you give me something to drink ? I’m ______________(口渴).
24 Mre and more people want to take ______ ______（假期） in China.
25 He is better at playing tennis, so he always ___________(打败) me in tennis.
二，用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1 ______ you ______(go) to the movie yesterd ay?
2 The children __________(have) a party tom orrow.
3 My sister’s trying ___________(study).
4 This is the _________(begin) of garden tour .
5 _______ (eat) more meat is not good for us .
6 There _________(be) a lot of people in the park last Sunday.
7 You’d better ________(not laugh) at others.
8 He always __________(go) to work by bike last year.
9 Will you please __________(finish) the wor k soon ?
10 These days I am _____________(real) busy . 11 Don’t open your eyes . Keep them ______ ___(close).
12 Thanks for ________(help) me with my E nglish.
13 What _______ the twins ________(talk) ab out now ?
14 There are two soccer _________(match) in our school this weekend.
15 Mary is going to her ________(cousin) bir thday party this evening.
16 _______(not forget ) to write to me soon. J ack.
17 Do you finish _________(write ) your hom ework?
18 Don’t worry! He can go and _______(help ) you .
19 He is too tired . He needs __________-(hav
e) a good rest.
20 I __________(study) for a math test tomor row. 21 Sorry, I can’t go there with you. I have __ _______(see) the doctor.
22 For ________(who) is he waiting ?
23 ___________(America) people are really f riendly.
24 ---Are you free tomorrow ?----No. I am __ ________(leave) for Hangzhou to work.
25 In front of the classrooms _________(be) a swimming pool.
1
单项选择：
( ) 1 I’m sorry to have kept you _______ for almost h alf an huor.
A wait
B to wati
C waiting
D waits
( ) 2 I practice _______ English every day.
A speaking
B speak
C speaks
D spoke
( ) 3 He is busy ______ his homework.
A do
B to do
C doing
D does
( ) 4 There is a telephone call ______you , Kate.
A to
B of
C at
D for
( ) 5 You can see many good programs _______ TV.
A on the
B over the
C over
D on
( ) 6 I have ______ homework to do.
A much too
B too much
C too many
D many too ( )7 I study ______ my science test ________ Thursd ay afternoon.
A at; on
B on; for
C for; in
D for; on
( ) 8 Thanks a lot for _______ me ______ your party.
A invite; for
B invite; to
C inviting;for
D inviting; to
( ) 9 Would you like _______ the movie with me this evening ?
A to go to
B to go
C go to
D going to
( ) 10 Who is ____, Kay or Lisa ?
A athleticer
B more athletic
C much athletic
D very athletic
( ) 11 Beijing is one of _______ in the world.
A the biggest cities
B the biggest city
C biggest city
D biggest ( ) 12 We decided ______ my mother with some hous ework. A speak B say C tell D talk
( ) 13 The boy ___ like sports ___ music.
A didn’t;and
B didn’t;or
C wasn’t;and
D wasn’t;or
( ) 14 Lucy was born ______ a cold night.
A of
B on
C at
D in
( ) 15 He is _______ of the two.
A much better
B the better
C better
D the good
( ) 16 It is _____ today than it _______ yesterday .
A more windy; was
B windy; was
C windier; did
D windier was
( ) 17 He went there ______ than I .
A often
B more oftener
C more often
D as often as ( ) 18 My sister is ________ yours.
A trhe same old
B the same age as
C as old like to
D the same age
( ) 19 My ______ brother is two years ______ than I . A elder;older B elder;elder
C older older
D older; elder
( ) 20 Do you have ________ to tell me ?
A important something
B important anything
C anythingimportant
D something important ( ) 21 The girl ______ a white dress is our new Frenc h classmate.
A wears
B to wear
C in
D with
( ) 22 Can you _______ to my house ?
A come
B come over
C comes over to
D come over to
uter studies will be one of the important subjects in sch ools then.People will work fewer hours than they do no w and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much che aper and easier.And many more people will go to other
countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food，
too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，
完形填空
What will our life be like in the future?Each f amily will have a __16__in the future.You can ask it to do everything__17__you.It will serv e you__18__hours a day.The robot will__19_ _like a human.It can talk with you when you are __20__.You won't know whether it is a hu man__21__ a robot when you meet it on the s treet.
People will have__22__time to work and mor e time to travel.The vehicles (交通工
具)in the future will fly freely in the sky beca use every vehicle will have wings with it.They will__23__ you to any place you want to visit .You can go to__24__during your travel when you feel tired.All vehicles will be__25__beca use they're driven by robots.
16．A.rocket B．robot C．car D．co mputer
17．A.on B．about C．around D．For 18．A.eight B．twenty C．twenty-four D．forty-eight
19．A.sound B．live C．look D．take 20．A.happy B．alone C．comfortable D．Ill
21．A.so B．and C．or D．but
22.A.less B．few C．more D．most 23．A.make B．take C．let D．turn 24．A.school B．work C．parks D ．sleep
25．A.safe B．dangerous C．unpleasa nt D．Impossible
五．阅读理解Life in the future will be different from life to day.Between then and now many changes wil l happen.But what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more us eful，
and there will be at least one in every home.A nd computer studies will be one of the import ant subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will h ave more free time for sports，
watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more pe ople will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food，
too.More land will be used for building new t owns and houses for all the people.Then ther e will be less room for cows and sheep，
so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead，
they will eat more fruits and vegetables.May be people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different，
too.Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this，
many people will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.
31．In the future there will be ______. A．much more fruit B．fewer people C ．less vegetables D．less people
32.Every family will have at least a _____ in t he future.
A．robot B．cow C．TV set D．computer 33.In the future people don't have to ______. A．work long hours B．work fast C．walk on foot D．eat meat
34.People may not eat _____ as much as they do today.
A．fruit B．Fish C．meat D．rice
35．One big problem in the future is that ___ ___.
A．many people don't have to work B．many people will not be able to find work C．people have to work fast
D．all the work will be done by robots
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 202 0. “What will our world be like in the year 2 020?”“I don't know,” says Fred. “What do you think?”“Well, no one knows, but it ’s interesting to guess.”“In the year 2020 e veryone will carry a pocket computer. The co mputer will give people the answers to all the ir problems. We shall all have telephones in o ur pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to ou r friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. ”“A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Pe rhaps there will be big towns, factories and fa rms under the sea, too. ”“Machines will d o most of the work, and so people will have m ore holidays, perhaps they’ll work only two o r three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to t he moon by spaceship and spend their holida ys there. ”“I’m looking forward-to the yea r 2020. I hope to go to the moon! And 1 hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred. “Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”
（）1. Tom and Fred talked about ____ .
A. their school life
B. some interesting news
C. their life in the past
D. their life in the fut ure
（）2. Machines will ____ .
A. do most of the work instead of people
B. do some of the work instead of people
C. do as much work as people
D. d o as little work as people
（）
3. From their talk, we know that ____ . A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moon B. b oth of them hope to fly to the moon
C. one of them hopes to fly to the moon
D. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon （）4. Fred said ____ .
A. he liked fish very much
B. he wo uld like to live under the sea like a fish
C. he would go fishing under the sea
D. he would spend a few days on the moon
（）
5. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned(提到)?
A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a s paceship.
B. People will have more holidays.
C. Many people will live and work under the sea.
D. All the factories and farms will be built un der the sea.
.
六．阅读下面短文，根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词，使短文意思完整。
In some science fiction movies,people in the f uture have their own robots.They help with t he housework，
and do the 36.m______ unpleasant jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots，
and they think that robots will be 37.a______ to talk to people in the future.But James Wh ite thinks it will be 38.d______ for a robot to do so.However，
they agree it may 39.t______ hundreds of yea rs.They are now trying to make robots look li ke people,and do the same things 40.a______ us.There are already robots 41.w______ in fa ctories.They do simple jobs over and over ag ain.They will never get bored.
In the future，
there will be more robots everywhere
and humans will have 42.l______ work to do. New robots will have many different 43.s____ __.Some will look like humans and 44.o_____ _ might look like snakes.They could help look for people under buildings 45.a______ an ea rthquake.That may not seem possible now，but we never know what will happen in the f uture!
(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people
英语八年级（上）期中测试卷 同学们：经过一个月的学习，你在英语方面一定有所收获。Good luck!请将选择题答案写在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分） 1. ______ not easy for me to speak English. A. It's B. There's C. I'm 2. Zhongshan Park is ______ than the People's Park. A. much beautiful B. too beautiful C. more beautiful 3.- Where ______ you yesterday? –I ill in bed. A. are, am B. were, am C. were, was 4. Thanks a lot for ______ me to join you. A. ask B. asked C. asking D. asks 5.What did you huve ______ breakfast? A. in B. on C. for 6. ---______ do you play table tennis? ---Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How much 7. Did you go to the post office bike or foot? A. by, by B. on, on C. by, on 8. You must eat meat because you’re heavy. A. more B. less C. little 9. Tom is good at ______ the guitar. A. play B. to play C. playing 10.They watch TV ______ . A. twice a week B. two a week C. twice a week 11.I like to have friends who are different ______ me. A. with B. from C.for 12. Don’t play basketball .Please play guitar. A. /, the B. the, / C. /, / 13. It’s important for us English well. A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning 14 The Green family enjoy TV very much. A .watch B .watching C .watches D .to watch 15. Running in the morning is good ______ your _______. A. for, health B. to, healthy C. to, health 二、完型填空：（每小题2分，共20分） In the world today, more and more 16 are interested in sports and games. In our hometown, football, basketball and table tennis 17 the favorite sports and games. Because of the sports and games, we are all very happy and relaxing. Early 18 the morning, I can see many people 19 sports in the
【文库独家】 2020年人教版英语八年级上册阶段评估检测试卷检测一( Units 1~2) 一、单项填空。 ( )1. -What did you do on the beach? -We_______beach volleyball there. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing ( ) 2. -There's_____ wrong with your bike. You can ride it. -Thank you. A. Something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )3. Lu Shan is wonderful; we took quite ______ photos there. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )4. It_____that he was unhappy today. A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. seeming ( )5. -How do you go to school every day? -The school is not far from my house, so I go to school by ______. A. train B. foot C. plane D. bicycle ( )6. -_____does your father exercise? -He hardly ever exercises. He doesn't like sports. A. When B. What sports C. Why D. How often ( ) 7. It_____ Linda's watch. ______ your watch is in your bag. A. may be; Maybe B. maybe; Maybe C. may be; May be D. maybe; May be ( ) 8. It's such an important match ______ we can t miss it. A. that B. as C.which D. what ( )9. To be healthy, we must eat ______ vegetables and _____meat. A. much; little B. more; less C. less; more D .less; little ( )10. He has some good habits. he has some bad habits, too. A. And B. However C. But D. Or 二 .用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are some______( different) between the twin(孪生的) brothers. 2. There are some new______( build) in my hometown. 3. We should do a lot of ______( activity) to keep us healthy. 4. Now, John is very busy; he goes home ______( one) a month. 5. I think drinking milk is good for our______( healthy). 三、句型转换。 1.I went to summer camp during my holiday.（对画线部分提问） ______ did you____during your holiday? 2.My vacation was great.（对画线部分提问） _______ was_____ vacation? 3.I did something special last month.（改为一般疑问句） _______ you_____ _____special last month? 4.I didn't buy anything for myself.（改为同义句） I_______ _____ for myself. 5.He went with his family.（对画线部分提问） _____ _____he____with?
【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】新目标八年级下册英语 新目标八年级下英语教学案例Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Section A) 海原三中马玉兰［设计理念］以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。它倡导“在做中学，在做中用”的教育理念，将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。运用学习任务组织教学，强化了语言实践的过程，充分体现了语言的交际本质。在英语课堂上，实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性，需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合，并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术，帮助解决教学难题。这样，既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境，也能激发学生积极参与的欲望，引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。 ［教材分析］教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第六单元Section A 。学习内容主要体现在以下三点： 1. 学习并掌握下列单词： allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达： What’s wrong? Look through big deal work out too much, too many, get into a fight with sb, allow sb to do sth, so that, be good at doing, find sb doing, No problem. 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式： A: What’s wrong? B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? ［学生分析］1、利用多媒体课件上英语课，学生视听感受明显，表现出极大兴趣，在欣赏和享受中学习，学习效果很明显。 2、对于我校学生以前已经接触过给人礼貌提建议的句型结构。通过对本课的学习可以系统的学习如何表达自己的麻烦和苦以及给人合理的，好的建议。掌握用正确的语言结构表达自己及他人的麻烦和苦恼并给于相应的建议。 ［教学目标］1、知识目标：通过听说训练，学会谈论问题并给出相应建议, 注意连词的使用。 2、能力目标：培养学生的口头表达能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力。 3、情感文化目标：通过本课的学习，培养学生善于表达自己的问题，并乐于找到解决的办法，建立开朗健康的人格。 ［教学重难点］1、Talk about problems and give advice. 正确使用本课常用表达； 听力训练。 教学方法：情景教学法； 任务型教学法。 Step 1 Lead-in T：I had a fight with my best friends yesterday.What should I do ? S：You should say “sorry ”to him . T：What other good advice can you give me ? S：You could write a letter to him. T：Now ,You can also say “Why don”t you say “sorry ”to him? And “Why don’t you write a letter to your friend? 设计目的:［1、平时师生间接触多，但学生与老师的家人接触甚少，利用学生的心理和想象空间，调动学生的学习兴趣，增进师生间的相互了解。2、了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度，为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。］Step 2 Revision 1、Revise the problems that you have learnt before.: Divide the class into four groups and have a competition.See which group of the students can get as much as
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.
初中语文试卷 马鸣风萧萧 2014—2015学年度第一学期阶段检测 八年级语文试题 本试题共8页，满分120分，考试时间为90分钟，共23个题。考试中请仔细审题，认真答卷。做到字迹美观（一律用钢笔或签字笔书写）、卷面整洁、文笔优美、谢绝空题。 一、全卷文面分（6分） 二、积累与运用（19分） 的一项是（）（2分） 完全正确 ．．．． A．诘．问（jié）颓．唐（tuí）琐屑．（xiāo）文绉绉．（zhōu） B．尴尬．（ɡà）取缔．（dì）滞．笨（zhì）寒噤．（jìn） C．震悚．（sǒnɡ）伛．着（ǒu）焦灼．（zhuó）阻遏．（è） D．伎俩（liǎnɡ）荒谬．（niù）箱箧．（qiè）央．告（yānɡ） 2．下列词语中没有错别字 的一项是（）（2分） ．．．．． A．荒辟微不足道大庭广众长途跋涉 B．烦躁穷愁潦倒风尘苦旅荡然无存 C．愧作转弯抹角月明风清张皇失措 D．赃物锐不可挡低眉顺眼生死祸福 3．按要求默写。（共8分，每小题1分） A．树树皆秋色，。（王绩《野望》） B．，一览众山小。（杜甫《望岳》） C．气蒸云梦泽，。（孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》） D．？烟波江上使人愁。（崔颢《黄鹤楼》） E．感时花溅泪，。（杜甫《春望》） F．夜久语声绝，。（杜甫《石壕吏》） G．大道之行也，天下为公，，。（《大道之行也》） H．予独爱莲之，，中通外直，……（周敦颐《爱莲说》）
4．阅读下面这段文字，按要求作答。（共4分，每小题2分） 中国文化报讯10月11日，济南市纬十路小学的操场上热闹非凡，20多项非物质文化遗产项目在这里集中展示。机场路小学、平阴四中的学生拿着刻刀木刻版画，闫千户小学的学生则在薄薄的蛋壳上镂空雕刻，博文小学的学生悬腕写书法，南上山街小学的学生展示画脸谱和皮影。二十九中的学生用黄河泥捏泥人。展演区，汇文学校的柳子戏、姚家小学的舞狮表演等非物质文化遗产项目轮番上场亮相，深深吸引了现场参观的人们。“要让孩子们以主人翁姿态投身非遗保护和传承，这样才能真正实现薪火相传。”省文化厅厅长徐向红说。 A．给上面一则新闻拟写标题。（2分） B．文段中画“”线的句子有语病，请选用恰当的修改符号在原句上修改。（2分）换用号增补号删除号调位号 5．名著阅读：《朝花夕拾》（节选）。（共3分） ⑴他穿着很旧的布马褂，破布鞋，显得很寒素。谈起自己的经历来，他说他后来没有了学费，不能再留学，便回来了。回到故乡之后，又受着轻蔑，排斥，迫害，几乎无地可容。现在是躲在乡下，教着几个小学生糊口。但因为有时觉得很气闷，所以也趁了航船进城来。 ⑵过了一星期，大约是星期六，他使助手来叫我了。到得研究室，见他坐在人骨和许多单独的头骨中间，——他其时正在研究着头骨，后来有一篇论文在本校的杂志上发表出来。 ⑶一回是我已经十多岁了，和几个孩子比赛打旋子，看谁旋得多。她就从旁计着数，说道，“好，八十二个了！再旋一个，八十三！好，八十四！……”但正在旋着的阿祥，忽然跌倒了，阿祥的婶母也恰恰走进来。她便接着说道，“你看，不是跌了么？不听我的话。我叫你不要旋，不要旋……。” A．写出上面选段中人物的名字：⑴⑵⑶衍太太。（2分）B．《朝花夕拾》中“记人的文章尤其值得反复阅读，领会文章强烈的感情色彩和笔法的精妙”，从上面三个片段中任选一人，说说鲁迅字里行间流露出对这个人物怎样的感情。 我选人物（只写序号），我从选文中读出鲁迅对他（她）的感情。（1分）三、古诗文阅读（19分） 阅读下面的古诗文，分别回答问题。 （一）早寒江上有怀 孟浩然 木落雁南度，北风江上寒。我家襄水曲，遥隔楚云端。 乡泪客中尽，孤帆天际看。迷津欲有问，平海夕漫漫。 6．用简洁的语言描绘“木落雁南度，北风江上寒”的景象。（2分） 7．“迷津”一词写出了诗人的思想感情。（2分） （二）柳枝词（宋）郑文宝 亭亭画舸①系春潭，直到行人酒半酣。
人教版八年级上册英语知识点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时） Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时） Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级） Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级） Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时） Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时) Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句) Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句) ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法 ⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表 ⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。 ⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing (=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像
新人教版八年级语文上册期末阶段检测及答案 满分：120分考试时间：120分钟 一、语言的积累与运用。（35分） 1、下列各项中加点字的读音全都不同的一项是（） A．奔．涌/投奔．蛮横．/飞来横．祸包扎．/安营扎．寨 B．矗．立/伫．立砂砾．/众口铄．金强．迫/强．词夺理 C．苍劲．/刚劲．担．负/担．惊受怕边塞．/敷衍塞．责 D．缭．绕/瞭．望绚．丽/徇．私枉法缝．补/天衣无缝． 3、下列句子中加点成语使用有误的一项是（） A．这里风景优美，空气清新，只是重岩叠嶂 ．．．．走起来要小心。 B．“嫦娥一号”卫星的成功发射，无疑是为我国航天事业建起了一座巍峨的海． 市蜃楼 ．．．。 C．只见落梅山庄坐落在群山万壑之间,风景秀丽,宁静而又祥和的气氛让人望峰 ．． 息心 ．．。 D．西南方有一片竹林，林子遮天蔽日 ．．．．，棵棵翠绿挺拔。一阵秋风吹过，林子“沙沙”作响。 4、下列各句中没有语病的一项是（） A．我们在考试中能否取得好成绩，关键在于平时的努力。 B．学校近来发生了多种不文明现象，政教处认真思考并调查了其中的原因，并及时对违纪人员做出了教育和处罚。 C．为了防止酒驾事件不再发生，我县加大了巡查整治力度。 D．政府必须下决心不断加大对教育的投入，否则，我国教育事业的发展要赶上世界先进水平只能是空想。 5、对下列各句修辞手法的判断不正确的一项是（） A．因为我在这里不但得到优待，又可以免念“秩秩斯干幽幽南山”了。（借代）B．夹着潺潺的船头激水的声音，在左右都是碧绿的豆麦田地的河流中，飞一般径向赵庄前进了（夸张）
C．回望戏台在灯火光中，却又如初来未到时候一般，又漂渺得像一座仙山楼阁，满被红霞罩着了。（比喻） D．那航船，就像一条大白鱼背着一群孩子在浪花里蹿。（拟人） 6、选出下列句子排序正确的一项( ) ①该地区的动植物生存概率要大于世界其他地区的动植物。 ②特别是当气候变暖时，其他天敌鸟类的迁入将更加危及这种稀有鸟类的生存。 ③欧洲是自然环境受全球气候变化影响最小的地区。 ④例如，生活在英国苏格兰地区的特有鸟类红嘴雀，由于气候和环境的变迁，在未来将很难存活下去。 ⑤即便如此，在气候变暖的影响下，欧洲地区四分之一的鸟类和11%～17%的植物也将在未来逐渐灭绝。 A．③①⑤④② B．③④①⑤② C．③⑤④②① D．④②③①⑤ 7、在下列横线上写出古诗文的原句。 （1）《与朱元思书》一文中统领全文的句子是________，________。 （2）________，白云千载空悠悠。（《黄鹤楼》崔颢） （3）________，出则无敌国外患者，国恒亡。（《孟子二章》） （4）柴门何萧条，________。（《梁甫行》曹植） （5）________，沉醉不知归路。（《如梦令》李清照） （6）请默写杜牧的《赤壁》：________，________。________，________。 二、文言文阅读。（15分） （甲）林尽水源，便得一山。山有小口，仿佛若有光。便舍船，从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步，豁然开朗。土地平旷，屋舍俨然。有良田美池桑竹之属，阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作，男女衣着，悉如外人，黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。 见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来，具答之。便要还家，设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏、晋。此人一一为具言所闻，皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。停数日，辞去。此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。”
i on? o n A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词： e lf 能掌握以下句型： — i o — a ins. — — . — e? —Y ./N ’ . 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词some i ng等的用法。 — f等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词some i ng等的用法。 2) f等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱo n . . s. . . h ing a . N t: N Y . , r camp . N e r es next to the name of the i ty，r. . . r s: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d
n ing . n. r e . a ins. r e? . time. . d time. . . r e. . r s. IV．Pair work . . . . N . r e. . .r oom and give any help they need. . o ns. n ing . ’ . .Yes, or No.
八年级数学阶段性检测试卷（第一章） （满分：150分时间：120分钟） 一、选择题（将正确答案的序号填入题后的括号，共30分） 1.下面有4个汽车标志图案，其中是轴对称图形的是（） ①②③④ A、②③④ B、①③④ C、①②④ D、①②③ 2．下列图形中只有一条对称轴的是（）。 A B C D 3．小亮在镜中看到身后墙上的时钟如下, 你认为实际时间最接近8:00的是( ) A. B. C. D. 4．如图，在△ABC中，AB=AC，∠A=44°，CD⊥AB于D，则 ∠DCB等于（） A、44° B、68° C、46° D、22° 5．已知等腰三角形的一个内角是75o，则它的顶角是（） A．30oB．75oC．30o或75oD．105o 6．如图，把矩形ABCD沿EF对折，若150 ∠= ， 则AEF ∠等于（） A．115 B．130 C．120 D．65 7．等腰梯形一底角为60°，它的两底长分别为8cm和20cm，则它的周长是（）A．36cm B．44cm C．48cm D．52cm 8．△ABC中，①若AB＝BC＝CA，则△ABC是等边三角形；②一个底角为60°的等腰三角形是等边三角形；③顶角为60°的等腰三角形是等边三角形;④有两个角都是60°的三角形是等边三角形．上述结论中正确的有（） A．1个B．2个C．3个D．4个 A B C D E F 1
第一个“上”字 第二个“上”字 第三个“上”字 C P B 第18题 9．下列说法中, 不正确的是 ( ) A. 三个角的度数之比为1:3:4的三角形是直角三角形； B. 三个角的度数之比为3:4:5的三角形是直角三角形； C. 三边长度之比为3:4:5的三角形是直角三角形； D. 三边长度之比为5:12:13的三角形是直角三角形 10. 如图，在钝角△ABC 中，点D 、E 分别是边AC 、 BC 的中点，且DA ＝DE 。有下列结论：①∠1=∠2 ②∠1=∠3 ③∠B=∠C ④∠B=∠3；其中一定正确的结 论有（ ）个。 A ．0 B ．1 C ．2 D ．3 二、填空题（共32分） 11. 裁剪师傅将一块长方形布料ABCD 沿着AE 折叠，使D 点落 在BC 边上的F 点处，若∠BAF=50°，则∠DAE= °。 12. 在等腰△ABC 中,若顶角A 等于1500,则∠B=_______。 13. 等腰三角形的两边长分别为5cm 和2cm ，则它的周长是____ ____cm 。 14．如图，P 、Q 是△ABC 边BC 上的两点，且 BP=PQ=QC=AP=AQ ，则 ∠BAC= 。 15. 有一根长13.5分米的木棒， （填“能”或“不能”）完全放进长、宽、高分别为4分米、3分米、12分米的空木箱中. 16.下面是用围棋子摆成的“上”字型图案： 按照以上规律继续摆下去，通过观察，你可以发现： （1）第五个“上”字需用______枚棋子； （2）第n 个“上”字需用______枚棋子． 17. 如图，△ABC 中，∠A ＝75°，∠B ＝65°，将纸片的一角折叠，使点C 落在△ABC 内， 若∠1＝20°，则∠2的度数为______． 18. 如图，已知ABC △中，AB AC =，90BAC ∠= ，直角EPF ∠的顶点P 是BC 中点，两边PE ，PF 分别交AB ，AC 于点E ，F ，给出以下四个结论： ①AE CF =，②APE CPF ∠=∠，③EPF △是等腰直角三角形，④EF AP =。当EPF ∠在ABC △内绕顶点P 旋转时（点E 不与A ，B 重合），上述结论中始终正确的序号有 ． 三、解答题（共88分）
人教版新目标英语八年级下册全册教案 Unit 1 What’s the matter? Teaching goals: 1. 词汇.让学生熟记这些单词，能够很熟练地指出表示身体部位的某些 单词. 2. 能够用所学的单词谈论身体并且能给出中肯的建议. 3. 通过听力练习，争取能够提高学生的听力能力. Important points: 1. words . 2. Sentences: I have a headache. You should go to bed. He has a stomachache. He shouldn’t go to bed. She has a toothache. She should see a dentist. Difficulty points: How to talk about the health and give the advice . Period 1 Teaching procedures: Step 1 Leading in 1. sing a song and do some actions 2. Play a game and revise some words we have learned. 3. (Today we’ll learn some parts of the body .) Look at the picture and teach new words. Step 2 Pre-task 1. Read the new words by the Ss first . 2. Then check the Ss if they can read the new words by themselves correctly .if there is a mistakes ,correct . 3. Practice reading the new words .Give them 6 minutes . 4. Have a competition between boys and girls .Write the words you remembered just now on the blackboard . Page7, 1a.Do this part by the Ss first. Write the correct letter after the name of each body part on the list Play a game .All the Ss close your books ,we’ll have a instructor to say :Touch your nose /head /right ear … .Let’s see which student do it correctly and quickly .First all the Ss do this game .Then have competitions between boys and girls .5 boys and
人教版八年级上册新目标英语教材分析 首先，我简要的谈一下教材的结构和内容：上册共10个单元，每个单元又分为三部分：Section A, Section B, Self-check。并且各有侧重点。 其中Section A 包括单元的重点词汇，用语法聚焦框来呈现语法例句，总结本单元的语法点， 任务型的听力练习，用结伴对话来进行互动活动，学生在互相合作中使用目标语言来完成本部分的学习。Section B在循环section A 所呈现的语言的同时引出新的词汇；以活动帮助学生整合新的目标语言和前面学过的语言。主要包含词汇拓展，新旧语言知识综合运用，阅读，同步写作练习等。Self-check复习所有重点词汇以及新学的语法项目；以图片方式进一步应用了本课的目标语言。这部分主要包括词汇知识的评价，语言应用知识。本册语法知识比较多，主要包括对一般现在时的巩固复习，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级，现在进行时表示将来，一般将来时，一般过去时，以及情态动词的用法。学生对这些语法现象和语法知识有了一个系统的了解和掌握，基本做到了学以致用。新教材的一个最大的特色是采用了“以学生为中心”的教学理念，每个单元的教材设计都采用任务型语言教学模式，融会话题，交际功能和语言结构，形成了一套循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。 其次，新教材在生活化的基础上，进一步强化自主学习。倡导活动性语言输入，在活动中训练英语听，说，读，写四大技能。并强调
课堂上师生互动。新教材强调教师要改变过去课堂上老师主讲，学生被动学习的方式。教师课堂上主要是组织引导学生通过听、说、读、写、唱、游、演、画、做等形式让学生讲英语、用英语、用英语思考，用英语交流，用英语来获取信息和传递信息。学生学习中碰到问题，老师应引导学生自己讨论、分析、辨别、而不是老师直接给答案，以达到真正把学生能力培养出来的目的。 再次，新教材能够很好的培养学生的正确的、与时俱进的情感态度价值观，所选的教材话题都能很好的体现新时代青少年的精神风貌。既贴近学生生活，也很实用。体现了国培专题一学习的“用英语做事”的精神。 总之，此教材注重培养学生的生活交际能力，和阅读写作能力。为英语提供了广阔的学习空间；营造了轻松愉悦的学习氛围；培养了学生的想象思维和发散思维。 当然，也存在美中不足之处。 首先，课文例文与交际话题主要侧重于城市学生生活，与农村学生的活动空间和生活经验距离很大。像“搭乘地铁、水果沙拉、滑翔伞运动”等这样的话题，对我们农村地区的孩子来说就太过陌生，这样就在语言教授的基础上增添了理解的难度。 其次，教材容量扩大，阅读量大，要求提高，在某种程度上超过了农村中学生的接受能力。知识点分散，缺乏系统性。新课标强调学习语言知识的目的是为了更好地运用语言进行交际活动，淡化了学生对语法等知识点的掌握。这样就使得练习题里边出现的本来很重要的
人教版语文八年级上册阶段检测试卷 时间：120分钟满分：120分 一、积累与运用（35分） 1.默写古诗文中的名句。(10分) （1）____________________，离离山上苗。（左思《咏史》） （2）树树皆秋色，____________________。（王绩《野望》） （3）晴川历历汉树，____________________。（崔颢《黄鹤楼》） （4）日暮乡关何处是？____________________。（崔颢《黄鹤楼》） （5）山随平野尽，____________________。（李白《渡荆门送别》） （6）《使至塞上》“____________________，____________________”两句描绘了边陲大漠中壮阔雄奇的景象，境界阔大，气象雄浑。 （7）____________________，归雁入胡天。（_________《使至塞上》） （8）几处早莺争暖树，____________________。（白居易《钱塘湖春行》） 2. 根据拼音写出相应的汉字，给加点的字注音。(6分) （1）我西路军当面之敌亦纷纷溃．退。（） （2）这是在达卡多拉游泳场的八千名观众一齐翘．首而望，屏息敛声的一刹那。 （） （3）这是虽在北方风雪的压迫下却保持着倔．强挺立的一种树。（） （4）面对技术封锁，多少人d．ā．n．精竭虑，青丝变白发。（） （5）1937年12月31日，侵华日军制造了惨绝人huán的南京大屠杀惨案。 （） （6）还没等观众从眼花liáo ．．．．乱中反应过来，她已经展开身体，像轻盈的、笔直的箭，“哧”地插进碧波之中。（） 3．下列句子中加点词语使用有误的一项是( )(2分) A．如果支付宝的“圈子”里藏污纳垢 ．．．．，就可能吸引不法分子将病毒植入其中，对用户权益构成伤害。 B．照片中她身穿深色西服套装，或是正襟危坐 ．．．．，或是嘟嘴卖萌，优雅俊美。 C．电影《大鱼海棠》的预告片中“守望重生”“义无反顾”“爱苦别离”三个章节对抑扬顿 ．．．挫．的故事情节进行了更为细致的刻画。 D．他聪慧好学，多才多艺，阳光帅气，在我们年级鹤立鸡群 ．．．．，是校草的热门人选。 4.下列语句中没有语病的一项（）(2分) A. 多所学校举行世界环境日教育活动，其目的是让学生了解、学习环保知识和环保意识。 B. “伸手的人生没滋味，拼搏的人生才幸福。”大丰各级政府积极支持贫困户靠自已的努力走上脱贫致富，涌现了一大批不等不靠的自主脱贫典型。 C. 我们不能否认做一个真正幸福的人应该关注自身的精神生活，培养高雅的兴趣爱好。 D、广受好评的电视节目《经典咏流传》不但提高了大众对经典诗词的鉴赏水平，而且唤起了人们对经典诗词的记忆。 5.名著阅读题。(10分) （1）美国记者埃德加·斯诺在《红星照耀中国》一书中写道：“在某种意义上讲，这次大迁移是历史上最大的一次流动的武装宣传。”文中的“大迁移”是指（）（2分） A.国民革命军北伐 B.朱、毛红军会师井冈山 C.北方少数民族南迁 D.中国工农红军万里长征