中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一(附答案)

（英语）中考英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、倒装句1．—Tara has made great progress in English this term.—_______, and ________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。

她的进步的确大，你的也不小。

so,位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。

其句型可归纳为： so + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。

如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。

so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。

so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。

所以选A。

【点评】考查倒装句的用法。

2．— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：-Lily，你能来参加我的生日晚会吗？-如果Jack去，我就会去。

so do I我也是；so I do.我的确如此；so will I.我也将会。

句中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人，即我也会去参加。

故应选C。

【点评】考查倒装句。

3．—He was late for the meeting.—___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：--他开会迟到了。

中考英语强调句专项练习及解析一、初中英语强调句1．________ you picked up the watch?A. Where it was thatB. Where was it thatC. Where was it thereD. It was where that 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在哪里捡到这块表的？把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。

【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构。

2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。

考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。

【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。

3．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。

强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。

强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。

去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。

4．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。

人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句1．She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A．as soon as B．unless C．though【答案】A【解析】句意：她妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话。

A. as soon as 一----就---； B. unless 除非； C. though尽管；这里是考察连词，根据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系，可知是妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话；故选A2．You won't succeed _____ you work hardA．if B．because C．unless D．so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不会成功的，除非你努力工作。

if如果；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；unless如果不，除非；so that以至于，引导结果状语从句；为的是，引导目的状语从句。

根据句意可知，这里表示“如果不努力工作”，故应选C。

3．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。

A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。

根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．4．The nurse won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them. A．if B．because C．since D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个护士如果不确定其他人照顾她的病人，她不会离开他们。

2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——主谓一致学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Look! Someone up the hall already and we can just relax!A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．has cleaned 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看!有人已经打扫了大厅，我们可以轻松一下了!A. cleans打扫，现在完成时；B. will clean将打扫，一般将来时；C. cleaned打扫，一般过去式；D. has cleaned打扫，现在完成时；本题考查现在完成时。

句子强调过去发生的动作“打扫”对现在产生的影响“放松”，应使用现在完成时。

根据题意，故选D。

2．―My trousers green.―But this pair of trousers black.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我的裤子是绿色的。

--但是这条裤子四黑色的。

第一句的主语trousers 是复数，所以谓语动词应该用are；第二句子是主语pair是单数。

所以谓语动词用单数is。

故选D。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3．A: Do you need more time to complete the task? B: Yes , another ten days ______ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——完成这项任务你需要更多的时间吗？——是的，再有10天足够了。

根据another ten days做主语，时间做主语看作是单数，排除C/D；根据Do you need more time to complete the task?可知用一般现在时态；故选A4．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_____teachers.A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200，且当中的四分之一是女老师”。

中考英语句型转换【考情分析】句型转换考察的有否定句/肯定句，特殊/一般疑问句，感叹句，对画线部分提问等【破解方法】句型转换这类题难度不会很大，我们需要细心，写can’t 还是don’t ，疑问词用how还是what等疑问词1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，用how many；9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“职业”，用what；13．问“颜色”，用what colour；14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点What's the time?或What time is it?【例题展示】一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

1. It took them five days to complete the difficult task. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ did it take them to complete the difficult task?2. The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday. (改为感叹句)_____ _____ wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!3. The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)The students in our school are _____ polite _____ push in before others.4. Suzy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变) Suzy didn’t know _____ _____ take a boat trip on the lake.5. Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago. (改为被动语态) The old man’s serious eye problem _____ _____ by Dr. Ma two months ago.专题训练题组A一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

归纳总结功能相同的句型：打电话：This is 谁谁speaking。

我是谁谁。

May I speak to Mr. Li? 我可以和李先生讲话吗？（我找李先生？）Speaking. 对，我就是。

或者This is 谁谁speaking.(对，我是谁谁。

)Who's that (speaking) 你是谁??或者Who is this, please?This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。

Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？I'm sorry, he's not in （right now.）He is not here now.(对不起，他出去了。

)Can I take a message for you? 我能给你带个口信吗？Hold on，please ! 请稍等一下（怎么了？What’s up ? /What’s the matter ?\What ‘s wrong ?）感谢类：Thanks！Thank you！Thank you very much!答谢类：You are welcome.不必谢.Not at all. 不用谢.道歉类：Sorry.I am sorry for what I said/did建议类：You had better do-----What about doing… ?How about doing… ?Why not do… ?同义句why don’t you do --- ?Let’s do … OK ?Would you like some … ?Shall we do… ?支持赞同上面建议答语：That’ s a good idea . \That sounds good .好主意，棒极了同意许可类：OK.Certainly.Of courseI agree with you.不同意类：I am afraid not.Sorry, I don’t think so.I really can’t agree with you.祝愿祝贺类Have a good (nice) time!Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Congratulations to you!3. 熟记“问” 字句型问天气：What’s the weather like today?How is the weather today?问时间：What’s the time?What time is it?问职业：What’s your father?What’s your father’s job?What does your father do?问价格：What’s the price of the book?How much is the book?问年龄：How old are you?What’s your age?问住址：where do you live?What’s your address?问姓名：What’s your name?Can you tell me your name?问爱好：What’s your hobby?Which do you prefer?同义句Which do you like better?Which do you like best?问看法感受：What do you think of the film?How do you like the film?问数量：How many ------ ?（可数东西）How much ------ ?（不可数东西）问人口：What’s the population of China?How many people are there in China?问路：Can you tell me the way to –地点?How can I get to 地点-?Which is the way to the station?问尺寸：What size do you want?What size do you need?问日期：What’s the date today?问距离：How far is it?How far is your school from here?问星期：What day is it today?问高度：How tall are you?What’s your height?问宽度：How wide is the river?问长度：How long is the bridge?问体重：What’s your weight?How heavy is it?问电话：Can I know your telephone number?What’s your telephone number?购物：1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ?3.How much is it ?4. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can.5.I’ll take it.问路：1.Excuse me? – Yes?2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to…3.Where is …4.How far is it ?5.How long does it take?6.How can I get to …7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left8.Can I ride a bike there ?天气：1.Which season do you like best?2.I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.（准备、计划要做的）假期，周末活动：（还没有发生，一般将来时）1.What are you going to do on weekend ？where are you going on vacation？2.I am going to ..3.When will you leave ?\When are you going?4.How will you get there?谈论一些发生在过去的事（例如过去的旅游经历、购物经历、看电影经历What did you do yesterday /there ?Where did you go last night ?Who did you go with ?How did you go there?How long did you stay there ?Where did you buy it/them ?Is it far from here ?---How far is it ?Where have you been ? --- I have been to +地点。

中考英语专项训练———完成句子1.We are still influenced by Confucius' thoughts。

我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。

一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+pp2.I am looking forward to hearing from you. 我一直盼望收到你的来信。

Look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 hear from sb 收到某人的来信3.I often drop by my friend’s home。

我经常顺路拜访我朋友家.drop by 顺便拜访某人 drop in 顺便走访4.He pretended not to hear me and went on listening to music.他假装没听见我说话，继续听音乐 pretend （not) to do sth 假装（不去）做某事5.My elder sister prefers watching TV to hanging out。

我姐姐宁可看电视也不愿闲逛。

Prefer doing to doing 宁愿做。

.而不愿做。

.. Hang out 闲逛，游荡6.Today is Sunday。

It's time for/to have a rest.今天是星期日，该休息了It’s time for sth/to do sth 做某事的时间到了7.The boy is growing fasr.He is as tall as his father。

这个孩子长得真快，和他父亲一样高了 As+adj+as=the same+n+as 和。

.一样的.。

8.It blows outside.Would you please close the window？外面刮风了。

请你关上窗户好吗?Would/Will/Could you please（not)+动原？请你做（不要做).。

中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。

1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。

中考英语专项训练——55道句型转换1. My mother always has a lot of housework to do on Sundays. （改成一般疑问句）________ your mother ________ a lot of housework to do on Sundays?2. With the help of the GPS, many drivers can drive here and there easily. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ many drivers drive here and there easily?3. Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country? （保持句意基本不变）Would you like to ________ ________ a new hobby when you go to another country?4. Tom felt very confident to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting.（改为感叹句）________ ________ Tom felt to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting! 5. Scientists will invent more amazing materials to save our lives. （改为被动语态）More amazing materials will ________ ________ to save our lives by scientists. 6. I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. （保持句意基本不变）I was ________ frightened ________ I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. 68. receive, you, from the host, an invitation, can. （连词成句）________________________________________________________.1. Does have2. Why could3. begin with4. How confident5. be invented6. so that7. You can receive an invitation from the host.8.There are a lot of beautiful trees and flowers along the street nowadays. （改为一般疑问句） _________ there _________ beautiful trees and flowers along the street nowadays?9.Dad has brought us a surprise piece of news. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ surprise piece of news Dad has brought us!10. You cannot watch TV tonight unless you have done your homework. (保持句意基本不变)You cannot watch TV tonight _________ you _________ done your homework.11. At first, he didn’t know what to do in the new group. (改为复合句)At first, he didn’t know what _________ _________ do in the new group.12. The teacher told the students to pick the balloon with his or her name on. (改为被动语态) The students _________ _________ to pick the balloon with his or her name on.13. great fun, found, through hard work, I , to achieve something, it (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________答案8. Are, any 9. What a 10. if, haven’t 11. he should 12. were told 13.I found it great fun to achieve something through hard work.14. Mary has to hand in the report before the weekend.(改为一般疑问句）_________Mary_________ to hand in the report before the weekend?15. The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident.(改为反意疑问句）The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident,_________ _________?16. They found the hotel successfully with the help of the map.(对划线部分提问）_________did they_________ the hotel successfully?17. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city.(保持句意基本不变）Jack ran_________ _________to catch the early train to the city18. We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China.(改为被动语态)A lot of money _________ _________ for the poor children in the west of China.19. “When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort?” Tom asked his father.(改为宾语从句) Tom asked his father _________ he _________ take him to Shanghai Disney Resort.20. water, should not, because, precious, is, we, pollute, it (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________14. Dose have 15. could she 16. How find 17. fast enough 18. was raised 19. when would20．We should not pollute water because it is precious.21. Mary’s son went out for dinner with his classmates last night.（改为一般疑问句）________ Mary’s son________ out for dinner with his classmates last night?22. George and his brother have been IT engineers since 2010.（对划线部分提问）_________ ________ have George and his brother been IT engineers?23. The kids like their friends’ plan for the party better than their parents’.（保持句意基本不变）The kids________ their friends’ plan for the party ________ their parents’.24. The teacher gave us a very useful lecture to improve our writing skills.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ useful lecture the teacher gave us to improve our writing skills!25. “Are you enjoying your new jobs?” Jessie asked Carter and Harry.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Jessie asked Carter and Harry ________ they ________ enjoying their new jobs.26. They repair the roof of the building once a year.（改为被动语态）The roof of the building ________ ________ once a year.27. our teeth, too much, eating, is bad for, chocolate （连词成句）______________________________________________21. Did, go 22. How long 23. prefer to 24. What a 25. whether , if, were 26. is repaired 27. Eating too much chocolate is bad for our teeth.28. Both my sister and I like the songs by the Beatles.(改为否定句）__________my sister__________ I like the songs by the Beatles.29. Mary read the English text twice last night. (改为反义疑问句)Mary read the English text twice last night,__________ __________?30. She paid 30 yuan for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth(流浪地球).(对划线部分提问)__________ __________did she pay for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth?31. People plant more trees to help protect the environment.(对划线部分提问）____________ ________people plant more trees?32. Could you tell me where I can exchange money for travelling abroad?(改为简单句）Could you tell me__________ __________exchange money for travelling abroad? 33. We will build another superstore in our town next year.(改为被动语态）Another superstore will__________ __________in our town next year.34. a good idea, before bedtime, it is, light music, to listen to (连词成句）_______________________________________________________________________________ 28. Neither , nor 29. didn't she 30. How much 31. Why do 32. where to 33. be built 34. It is a good idea to listen to light music before bedtime.35. More Chinese movie goers chose to buy tickets on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句）More Chinese movie goers chose to buy tickets on the Internet,_________ _________?36. Tom felt upset about the final examination result. (改为一般疑问句）_________Tom_________ upset about the final examination result?37. Julia's stayed with a host family in Tokyo for one year.(对划线部分提问）_________ _________has Julia stayed with a host family in Tokyo?38. Some tourists discovered an old water town with a long history. (改为被动语态）An old water town with a long history_________ _________by some tourists.39. Jenny designed the school decoration again. She didn’t make a complaint.(保持句意基本相向)Jenny designed the school decoration again_________ _________a complaint.40. He asked me, “How did you solve the maths problems so quickly?”（改为宾语从句）He asked me_________ _________solved the maths problem so quickly.41. to be perfect, the movie, the director, in special effects, wants (连词成句 ) ________________________________________________________________________35. didn’t they 36. Did feel 37. How long 38. was discovered 39. withoutmaking 40. how I 41. The director wants the movie to be perfect in special effects.42. My father fell asleep during the movie.（改为一般疑问句）_______ your father _______ asleep during the movie?43. I’m going to New York to see Liberty Statue.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ you going to New York?44.“We will do a a project on the environment next week.”said my teacher.（保持句意基本不变）My teacher said we _______ _______ a project on the environment the next week. 45. She felt very happy when she heard Victor’s voice on the line.（保持句意基本不变）_______ _______ great joy, she heard Victor’s voice on the line.46. They have built two new hotels near the airport.（改为被动语态）Two new hotels have _______ _______ near the airport.47. The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift.（保持句意基本不变）The suitcase was _______ heavy _______ she couldn’t lift it.48. started, how, wonder these terrible fires, I（连词成句）_______________________________________________________________42. Did; fall 43. Why are 44. would do 45. To her 46. been built 47. so; that 48. I wonder how these terrible fires started.49. People in that country speak both English and French. （改为否定句）People in that country speak________ English________ French.50. Trees can protect themselves by producing special things. （对划线部分提问） _________ ________ trees protect thenselves?51. We should keep the had-made chocolate in a low temperature. （改为被动语态）The hand-made chocolate should ________ ________ in a low temperature.52. The school sports meeting was delayed because of the bad weather. （保持句意基本不变） The school sports meeting was ________ ________ because of the bad weather.53. Miss Wang asked Tom, “Do you plan to go to Australia to further your study?”（改为宾语从句）Miss Wang asked Tom ________ he ________ to go to Australia to further his study.54. We spent a whole month reviewing all the subjects before the examination. （保持句意基本不变）It ________ us a whole month to ________ all the subjects before the examination.55. the truth, could, were sure, people, the detective, find out, that （连词成句） ______________________________________________49. neither, nor 50. How can 51. be kept 52. put off 53. whether/if, planned 54. took, review 55. People were sure that the detective could find out the truth.。

并列句（C卷）一、单选题1.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_____________ my dad _____________ my mom likes it. They are interested in The Voice of China.A.Not only; but alsoB.Both; andC.Either; orD.Neither; nor2.American people call it first floor _____ British people call it ground floor.A. andB. whileC. asD. when3.Little Kate is only 4 years old, ________ she can help with a lot of housework.A.orB.soC.butD.because4.—Tom, are you free now? What about coming ________ playing tennis with us?—OK, I’m glad to go.A.butB.orC.andD.because5.Love from parents is like the wind—you can't see it _____ you can feel it.A. andB.orC.butD.so6.Jim can speak English, ________ he speaks English very well.A.andB.orC.soD.but7.The little boy is only six years old, ______ he can make wonderful model cars.A. soB. orC. butD. and8.I'd like to the cinema with you ________ I have to help my mother with the housework.A.andB.orC.soD.but9.He is tall, _____ his son is short.A. whenB. orC. whileD. and10.My house is old and small, ______ it is very nice.A. andB.butC.soD.then二、填空题11.Can you swim? And can you sing?(合并为一个句子）Can you ?12.It is raining hard, __________the farmers are still working on the farm.13.I usually walk to school, __________today I go to school by bus.14.I don’t know the way here, __________I must get a map.15.Don’t play in the street, __________there may be an accident.16.I don’t like going on a picnic. Peter doesn’t, eithe r.(合并为一句)____ Peter ____ I like going on a picnic.17.Tom is good at Chinese. Tim is good at Chinese. (合并为一句话)____ Tom and Tim ____ good at Chinese.18.Both medicine and rest can help the king.（改为否定句）______ medicine ______rest can help the king.19.Both Lucy and Mary can speak Japanese very well.(变成否定句)____ Lucy ____ Mary can speak Japanese very well.20.Both Tom and I are able to speak English.(变否定句)______ Tom _____ I am able to speak English.三、阅读理解21. It was Saturday morning. There was no school, but Tom was still unhappy. His aunt Polly said he had to paint the fence(围栏). The fence was thirty yards long and three yards high.He hated boring work and loved to play. He also knew other boys in town would laugh at him. He didn’t want to beco me a joke. Soon he had a wonderful idea and picked up his brush to start the work.A moment later, Ben came with an apple in his hand."I’m going swimming," said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don’t you?”Tom was a little angr y. “Of course not. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?” Tom said and went on painting.Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom’s every move and was getting more and more interested. After a while, he s aid, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?”"No way! You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be beautiful. I’m the only one that can do it right,"Tom said."Oh, please, Tom," begged(恳求) Ben. “I’ll be really careful. Let me try. I’ll give you half my app le in return. Wait, I’ll give you all of it.”"That’s a deal,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.” He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben’s apple.All day, boys came over and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles, and so on.That afternoon, Tom got lots of “treasure”, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so happy when she saw the nice fence that she gave him a large cake!1.Tom was unhappy on Saturday morning because _____.A.he had to do a boring jobB.there was no schoolC.other boys laughed at himD.nobody talked to him2.When Tom was working, Ben came up to _____.A.ask him to go swimmingugh at himC.help him paint the fenceD.give him an apple3.The underlined word “joy” means _____ in Chinese.A.小心B.苦心C.开心D.疑心4.We can learn from the story that Tom was very _______.A.shyB.smartC.friendlyD.hard-working5.Which of the following is true?A.Tom was unhappy all day.B.Ben gave Tom half his apple.C.Ben painted the fence all by himself.D.Tom got a big cake from Aunt Polly.四、完形填空22. Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter's gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 . He was going towin!Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 11 would rush toward him over the hill.Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Riley's bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes.Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15 . And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.1.A.show B.race C.trip D.exercise2.A.pay B.stop C.rest D.win3.A.proudly B.softly C.politely D.weakly4.A.broke up B.showed up C.went off D.fell off5.A.ready B.thankful C.famous te6.A.dreamed B.decided C.expected D.realized7.A.side by side B.on the top C.in the lead D.far behind8.A.pass B.see C.touch D.drawugh B.hide C.cheer D.leave10.A.standing B.lying C.training D.travelling11.A.riders B.parents C.winners D.crowds12.A.secretly B.suddenly C.separately D.quickly13.A.sped B.walked C.spread D.ran14.A.threw B.pushed C.sent D.tied15.A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：D2.答案：B解析：while可以表示比较，意为"然而"，有转折的意味。