【参考实用】中考英语复习—任务型完形填空5.doc
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题型五任务型完形填空素养训练提高S U Y A NG X U N L I A N T I G A O【1】(2020甘肃白银)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
EnglishWorldLanguageOnce people 1 a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now,for the 2 time in human history,perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250~300 million people 3 it as a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2020.DifficulttoMaster?English is not the 4 language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least 200,000 words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make 5 easy.Forexample,nouns don’t have gender(性别) and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is 6 one form to speak to someone directly—“you”.Adjectives don’t agree 7 nouns,and many nouns are often also verbs.EnglishIsEverywhereSome other languages may have more speakers,likeChinese.But English 8 in many different areas.It is the language of transport:most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At9 English is the international language of communication.TheFutureofEnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language?Will10 language ever replace it?【2】(2020甘肃天水)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
题型四任务型完形填空话题1事物介绍Passage1 [2017安顺]use,find,them,idea,an,have,on,when,real,butIamfullyconvincedthatyoumusthaveheardaboutChinesepaper-cutting,haven'tyou?Paper-cutting is1._______important art forminChina. Paper-cuts wereusedfor manypurposes,andeverythingcanbecomethetheme( 主题)ofpaper-cuts,frompeopletothethingsthatcanbe2._______ineverydaylifesuchasbirds,flowersandanimals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal 3. _______ of the writer. Peopleexpresstraditionalcultureor4._______ownfeelingswithdifferentstylesofpaper-cuts.Forexample,5._______someonemarries,weputupsomeredpaper-cuts6._______thewall,dressingtableorotherfurnituretoexpressourbestwishes.Itiseasytolearnpaper-cutting7._______verydifficulttomakeitperfect.Weneedalong-timepracticetolearnhow8._______thescissors( 剪刀)andhowtopaint.Moreover,we9._______needtolearnsomecuttingskills.Fromhistoryuntilnow,inmanypartsofChina,paper-cuttingskill10._______becomenecessaryforwomenandasymbolofaclevermind.Passage2 [2017泰安]place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen1._______includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList (世界文化遗产名录)atthe38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.Butdidyouknow:theSilk Roadisnotasingle route(路线)!It isaseries of2._______andculturaltransmission (传递)routes.Itbegan duringtheWesternHanDynasty.The traderoutestartsfromthecityofXi'aninShaanxiProvinceand3._______inEasternEurope,neartoday's TurkeyandtheMediterranean Sea.TheSilk Roadwasabout6,500kilometers long.Itwent4._______one-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsname5._______Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood6._______carrotsandsesame (芝麻).TheSilk Roadwasvery7._______to bothChinaandtherest oftheworld. Besides trade, knowledgeaboutscience, arts andliterature, aswell ascrafts andtechnologies was8._______ acrosstheSilk Road.Inthis way,languages andcultures developed and9._______eachother. Today, 10._______alongtheSilk Roadaregreattraveldestinations (目的地),suchasalone, it, works, becauseof, friend, they, that, infrontof,seven,andHaveyouevergotyourlunch, butnotknownwheretosit? Youdon't wanttosit 1._______.Butyouarenotsurewhowouldbefriendlyandletyousitwith2._______.Tosolve theproblem, Natalie Hampton,16,madeanappcalled Sit with Us.It makesfinding3._______intheschoolcanteenveryeasy.NatalieisfromShermanOaks,California,US.ThefreeappwentonlineonSeptember9th.Studentscansignupas “ambassadors”(大使)foraclub.Thentheycanpost “openlunch”eventstoinviteotherstojoinin.Nataliegottheideatocreatetheappaftersheatealoneather4._______gradeyear.Theexperience madeherfeel sad5._______shewasevenbullied (侮辱).Herparents decided tochangeherschool6._______that.Peoplemaywanttoknowwhyyoudon'tjustasktositdown.Nataliesaidtheappstopskidsfrombeingrejected (拒绝)7._______others. “Thiswayisveryprivate.8._______isthrough themobile phone.Nooneelse hastoknow.Andyouknow9._______you're notgoing toberejectedonceyougettothetable, ”sheto ldNPR.Sofar,theapp10._______well. “Ihadmyfirstclubmeeting,andeveryonewasveryexcited. Peoplearealready posting openlunches atmyschool. SoI'm veryexcited,”NatalietoldNPR.话题2故事类Passage4[2017陕西改编]clear,doctor,happy,raised,find,parents,she,share,well,hopesAlicewasbornwithastrangedisease.Shewastakentomanyhospitals.Noneofthe1._______knewthecause( 原由)ofthedisease.Theytoldherparentsshewouldgoblindanddeaf.NowAliceisfifteenyearsold.Hereyesightandhearingaresopoorthatshecan'tseeorhear2._______.Butsheisabright andhappygirl.Shesaysto 3._______,“Whateverhappens,Iwillnevergiveup.”She4._______toenjoyherlife.Withher5._______help,sheistravellingasmuchasshecan.Sheisalso6._______theinterestingthingssheexperiences alongtheway.Shealsowantstohelppeoplelike her.Herdreamis tohelp researchers7._______amethod forherdisease.Ifshecanget8._______,people whohavethe samedisease mayalsobecured (治愈).Infact,shehas9._______moneyforafoundation(基金会)fighting thediseasesinceshewasinGradeTwo.Untilnow,shehasgotover$150,000!Alicethinkshelpingotherscanmakeher10._______thanhavingfunalone.Sheisdoingherbesttoliveherlifewithoutanyregret.Passage5I, goback,stay, vegetable, one,set, lucky, create, good,writedownWhenIwasaboy,Ihadabigappetite (胃口).Iwas1._______enoughtohavemygrandma,becauseshealwayscookeddeliciousfoodforme.Atthattime,Ilivedatschool.Icouldonly 2. _______homeonvacation.ButwheneverIgotthechancetogobackhome,Iwouldliketo3._______inmygrandma'shome.When4._______grandmacookedinthekitchen,Iwouldliketohelpher.Ihelpedherwash5._______,cleandishesandsoon.ThenI6._______thetableandwaitedforhertoeattogether.Itwasreallyawarmmemory (回想)forme.Mygrandmaalwaystried to 7._______newdishes. Everytime after shecookedanewdish,shewouldletmetry8._______.Thenshewouldwaitformycommentsforthedish.Afterfinishingthedish,ItoldherhowIlikedthedish,andshewould9._______somenotesonasmallnotebook.WhenIgrewup,Iwenttoanothercitytowork.AlthoughItriedalotoffoodinmanyexpensive restaurants, inmyeyes,mygrandmawasthe10._______cookintheworld. A lthoughshehaspassedaway,Iwillrememberherforever.Passage6clear,sudden,idea,lead,under,pickitup,tail,jump,climbup,whereAlongtimeago,therewasasmallcityinasmallcountry.Outsidethecitytherewas alargeforest1._______500monkeyslived.Onenightthe500monkeyswalkedaroundandcametoabigtree.Adeepoldwellwas2._______thetree.Thewaterinthewellwasvery3._______andreflectedthefullmooninthesky. The4._______ofthesemonkeysbentoverwell andwatchedit carefully for awhile.Thenitjumpedontotheedgeofthewellandsaidtotheothers, “It'sbad!Todaythemoonhasbeendeadandfallenintothiswell.Letus5._______together,orthenightswillbedarkforever. ”Allthemonkeyssaid, “Thewellissodeep.Howcanwepickupthemoon?”Thele aderhadagood6._______andsaid, “Ihaveit!Iwill7._______thetreeandgraspabranch,thenanotheronegraspsmytailoneafteranother.Sowecanreachthesurfaceofwater.Whentheothermonkeysheardthat,they8._______withjoy.Sotheylinkedtheirheadsand9._______together,becominglongerandlongeruntiltheyalmosttouchedthesurfaceofthewell water. Atthat moment,thebranch10._______brokeandall 500monkeysfell intotheoldwell.”Passage1【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。
初三任务型完形填空练习题1. It was a beautiful Sunday morning. The sun was shining brightly in the sky and there was a gentle breeze (微风) blowing. Lucy __1__ up early and decided to go for a run in the park. She put on her running shoes and left her house.2. As she was running in the park, Lucy noticed a stray dog __2__ around. It looked hungry and scared. Lucy felt sorry for the poor dog and decided to help. She __3__ her leftover sandwich and called the dog. The dog came over and __4__ the food quickly.3. Feeling happy about what she had done, Lucy continued her run. Aftera while, she saw a little boy sitting alone on a bench, crying. Lucy went__5__ to him and asked what was wrong. The boy told her that he had lost his toy car and couldn't find it anywhere. Lucy __6__ him to help look for it.4. They searched all over the park, but the toy car was nowhere to be found. Just as they were about to give up, Lucy spotted something shiny under a bush. It was the boy's toy car! The little boy __7__ with joy and thanked Lucy for helping him.5. Lucy felt a sense of satisfaction for helping others. She finished her run and headed back home. On her way, she happened to meet an old lady who couldn't __8__ the road safely. Lucy kindly offered her __9__ and helped her cross the road. The old lady __10__ thanked Lucy and went on her way.6. Finally, Lucy reached home feeling tired but happy. She realized that small acts of __11__ can make a big difference in someone's day. She decided to always be __12__ to lend a helping hand whenever she can.1. A) woke B) woken C) wake D) wakes2. A) wonders B) wandering C) wonder D) wandered3. A) offers B) offered C) offer D) offering4. A) ate B) eating C) eat D) eats5. A) near B) nearby C) nearing D) neared6. A) suggested B) suggested C) suggest D) suggesting7. A) blossomed B) bloomed C) grinned D) shone8. A) pass B) passing C) to pass D) passed9. A) help B) helping C) to help D) helped10. A) grateful B) gratefully C) thank D) thanks11. A) kindness B) kind C) kindly D) kinds12. A) willing B) unwilled C) willingly D) unwilling答案:1. B2. B3. D4. A5. C6. D7. C8. B9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C。
2013届中考英语专题复习:短文解题方法点讲解和训练一、中考英语完形填空一、完形填空解题技巧:1。
总体把握要通读完形填空的短文,跳过空格快速阅读,了解全篇的主要内容.切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。
2。
弄清体裁文章体裁通常分为四种:论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。
中考选文以叙事性文章为主,如:幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等.读这类文章,要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。
3。
重视主题句完形填空短文不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。
主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的“窗口”,以此为立足点,从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。
4。
语境联想利用上下文的提示,用学过的知识和已有的生活经验,扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
二、完形填空解题时的问题:1是不善于把握语篇主旨大意,对篇章整体的推断无法驾驭,出现偏差,理解方面甚至于文章的主题相悖。
2是容易受思维定势的干扰,分析语篇不透彻,忽视特定语境中英语知识的运用。
3是对完形填空试题怀有厌恶、恐惧心理,做题时处于被动的应付状态.4有的学生试图“一步到位”,未通览全文就边读边填。
空格逐个地填,思路局限于孤独的词组和句子,结果是就句论句,理解偏离文章主题,无法形成连贯的思路,事倍功半。
5对特定的语境不作深入理解,一看到熟悉的语法结构便不假思索,立即选定答案,导致“定势思维”错误。
6是学生碰到难题,思考良久,还是不能解决问题,浪费了宝贵的时间.三、完形填空考查内容类型:1、词汇:考查的内容有近义词的区别、名词和代词、形容词和副词、介词和连词、动词和动词短语及词组的固定搭配和习惯用法。
2、语法:考查各种语法规则在文章中的运用。
其中包括名词的单复数、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词的用法等。
3、句型:考查学生在学习过程中接触到的许多特殊句型。
(九) 完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读+词语运用Ⅰ.完形填空When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a(n) 1 student, I talked too much, I was too2 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could.3 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with4 in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 5 . Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 6 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great 7 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He 8 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 9 , not just close your ears in anger, feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 10 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always reminded me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never hada better piece of advice.1.A.bad B.goodmonD.outgoing2.A.silly B.friendlyC.dullD.proud3.A.In other words B.Above allC.As a resultD.At last4.A.promises B.happinessC.tearsD.sadness5.A.excuse B.adviceC.talkD.opinion6.A.wrong B.correctC.bigD.true7.A.joy B.excitementC.surpriseD.anger8.A.promised B.refusedC.expectedD.agreed9.A.listen B.standC.speakD.share10.A.open B.keepC.shutD.turnⅡ. 阅读理解1.Why does Buffy start the chatting(聊天)?A.To ask her friends for advice.B.To sell things to the group members.C.To invite her friends to go to a yard sale.D.To explain how to deal with useless things.2.What is Debby’s opinion?A.A yard sale could make much more money.B.You have to wait long for people to come.C.A yard sale is not worth the time and work.D.Online selling takes too much time and work.3.Which of the following best describes Jamie?A.Honest.B.Clever.C.Hard-working.D.Kind-hearted.4.Who support(s) Buffy’s idea?A.Debby and Jamie.B.Only Albert.C.Only Matt.D.Albert and Matt.Ⅲ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成1~5题。
速测(五) 完形填空+阅读理解C+选词填空+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空Basketball can be fun, or it can be trouble. People gather around a ball, but their reactions(反应) often go 1 the object.It was a terribly hot summer day when the group of us appeared on the basketball court. Silently, we teamed up and 2 , as always. The sun was a big “squeezer(挤压者)”, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat(汗水) and 3 , but also our unhappy feelings. Body contact became more and more often, and we could all 4 the attacks of elbows(肘部). After another round of the game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time. From his burning eyeballs, I could see a 5 was almost unavoidable.It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground, about an inch away from me. “Buddy, hot down here. What about a drink?” I said to him. 6 I rolled(滚动) one to him, looking at him in the eyes with my most sincere facial expression. “I guess I’m quite fine. Lucky no 7 bones or we’ll end up in the hospital!” I said.Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face. My 8 did work! He picked the Cola up, tried to open it, and walked over. As he passed by my side, he held out his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a light shake.A gentle wind caught me on the face as I returned to the basketball court. The sun continued to provide 9 for us. What could be better than a group of school students 10 basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon?( )1.A. towards B.about C.beyond D.for( )2.A. played B.cheered C.looked D.caught( )3.A. time B.energy C.health D.pride( )4.A. accept B.afford C.smell D.feel( )5.A. match B.fight C.touch D.risk( )6.A. Angrily B.Equally C.Guiltily D.Carefully( )7.A. lazy B.hidden C.medical D.broken( )8.A. humor B.chance C.advice D.trust( )9.A. worry B.warmth C.stress D.peace( )10.A. protecting B.encouraging C.exchanging paringⅡ. 阅读理解“I’m going to bed earlier tomorrow!” But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises. This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination”(睡眠拖延症), and results from being short of self-control and our body clock.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2,400 people, 53 percent of them couldn’t follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying(推迟) it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn’t stop doing some other things.Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations(抵制诱惑) and adhering to their intentions(坚持己见) are more likely to delay going to bed.However, scientists think being short of self-control is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning. And more surprisingly, night owls(夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It’s their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime. People always think that bedtime procrastination isn’t a big problem, but the choices we make that affect our sleep could finally be pretty important to our health.1.Bedtime procrastination is partly because of . ( )A. being short of self-controlB.resisting temptationsC.adhering to their intentionsD.working hard2.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because . ( )A. people liked to stay up lateB.people have trouble going to bedC.over 50% of people couldn’t sleep on timeD.people are night owls3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? ( )A. People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime.B.People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime.C.Night owls always got up late.D.Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock.4.The writer implies (暗示) that bedtime procrastination . ( )A. is not a big problemB.has no any influence on our bodyC.is the choice we makeD.is harmfulⅢ. 选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
中考英语任务型阅读高效方法完形填空题30题答案解析版1Last week, our school held a wonderful sports meet. All the students were excited and looking forward to it. On that day, we ___1___ up early and got ready for the event. When the opening ceremony began, we ___2___ neatly in lines and listened to the principal's speech. After that, the competitions started. The athletes ___3___ their best to win the races. We, the audience, ___4___ loudly for our classmates. At the end of the day, we were all tired but happy. We had a great time and learned the importance of teamwork.1. A. got B. woke C. stood D. sat答案:B。
wake up 是固定短语,表示“醒来”。
A 选项get up 也有“起床”的意思,但通常后面不接up early;C 选项stand up 是“站起来”;D 选项sit 是“坐”,都不符合语境。
2. A. stood B. sat C. lay D. ran答案:A。
stand in lines 表示“站成排”。
B 选项sit 是“坐”;C 选项lay 是“躺”;D 选项run 是“跑”,都不符合在开幕式时站成排的场景。
3. A. did B. tried C. made D. had答案:B。
中考英语考点练习:任务型完形填空中考英语考点练习:任务型完形填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。
(每个单词或短语限用一次)(一)life know with make watchtherefore do bad choose goodIn China,many people spend most of their spare time1.watching TV.It has a huge influence on people’s 2.l ives.Is all this television good for us or bad for us?As is 3.known to all,television is one of the most important ways of getting information,such as the news all over the world,history,culture and interesting stories.It provides us 4.with a more lively way to discover the outside world.Also,we can see great movies,operas and concerts.5.Therefore,television is not only a way we learn about the world,but also a good entertainment.However,many people think television is 6.bad for us.They say that all the violence on TV 7.makes people become violent.Violence can give children bad can also make people lazy.Instead of 8.doing outdoor activities,they usually sit in front of the screen for hours enjoying the funny shows and cartoons without a break.In general,the problem is not television,but the programs we choose to watch.We have learned how to choose the 9.best in newspapers,books and magazines.Now we have to learn to do with television programs,too.After all,it’s our 10.choice.(二)experience useful even student learn job foreign agree start skillThese days,more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year”between their graduation from school and their university studies.This means that they take a year off to do something else,before they 1.start their studies.For most students,spending time in 2.foreign countries is the favourite activity-and Australia is the favourite place to go.Many parents,teachers and business people 3.agree that traveling can teach important values.”After a year of traveling,I felt I’d grown up.I had 4.learned the importance of relationships with people,on all sorts of levels.”There are many companies around the world that welcome these 5.students on their projects-helping people in poorer countries,or 6.even in your home country.Although you don’t get paid for your work,this kind of work can teach important 7.skills -decision?making and finding answers to problems,for example-that will help a student in a 8.job one day.Finally,getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very eful.If several university graduates are asking for the same job,gap year work experience allows you to say,”I’ve already had some 10.experience of this kind of work.”And that can get you the job!(三)do,advantage,two,work,from,them,when,even,reach,differentIn China,very few children make pocket money. However,in western countries,most kids make pocket money by 1.themselves. They make money in many 2.different ways.When kids are very young,their parents help them sell the fruit 3.from their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents 4.(to)_do housework to make money at home. When they 5.reach sixteen,they can make money by sending newspapers or by 6.working in fast food restaurants,especially during the summer holidays.There are many 7.advantages of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all,they learn the value of money by working hard.8.Second,_they learn to manage money by buying things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies and 9.even clothes they like. Third,they learn to deal with daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is helpful for children 10.when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.(四)Another,carry,control,have,life,well,tree,so,usual,wildAnimals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t 1.wild. they are domesticated(驯养). They aren’t kept as pets,but as working animals. Every working elephant 2.has its own keeper. An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young,and they grow up together. In fact,their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s 3.life-perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest,moving heavy 4.trees when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists,or 5.carrypeople during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants ,feeding them 6.well and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.7.Another special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals,8.so they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food,although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities,and nobody tries 9.controlling them. If they sit down in the middle of the road,people ually drive around them!Do you think it’s interesting?(五)so we who teach bright different he eye show heart complete understandFew people today educate the children about the value of empathy (同情;同感).Most people feel so hard 1.to_show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.When I was a child,I 2.was_taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy.My mom would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day.I admit that it wasn’t very easy to do.But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that person’s 3.eyes,you just want to do as much as you can.I had an experience with a young man 4.who/whom people were always making fun of.Every time I saw that happening,I knew in my heart that it was wrong.I decided I would try to be his friend.I started walking with him and introducing him to people around .I was making him happy by just doing that.And I loved the fact that I was really making a 6. difference in his life.After a while,I realized that he wasn’t the kind of person everybody thought he was.We are still really good friends today.People have almost pletely stopped making fun of him.But he is still what he was.What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I 8.have_understood that I should be more loving towards other people already.What I did for my friend was so easy,and at the same time I had a lot of fun,9.so I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day.I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get.One kind word could make someone’s day 10.brighter.Why not do it from now on?(六)we interest if take smile with later cry and worry tired happenThe Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 1.interest in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 2.with some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers (志愿者) keeping order in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags,3.took photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions.Though they were very 4.tired,they didn’t stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at that moment,we saw a little boy standing alone and 5.crying.We went over and asked what 6.happened to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother.We told him not to 7.worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes ter,his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.10.if everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world around us will be more and more harmonious (和谐的).(七)off us say and much side where but waste speak in stopWaste can be seen everywhere and it can bring a lot of problems. China is rich in some resources(资源),1.but we are short of others,for example,fresh water. It is said that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use 2.in 100 years. Also there is not enough food in some areas. So if we keep 3.wasting our resources,what can we use in the future and 4.where can we move?Think about it,I think we should 5.s ay”no” to the people who waste things every day.In our everyday life,we can do many things 6.to_stop waste from happening. For example,remember to turn 7.off the lights when we leave the room and we’d better use both 8.sides of paper. Also we should try not to order 9.more food than we need and so on. Little by little,everything will be changed,waste can be stopped one day if we do 10.our best.相关推荐:中考英语考点练习:日常交际用语。
备战20KK年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空5本资料整理了20KK年和20KK年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题,题型主要为:1.根据首字母提示填空;2.根据汉语意思填空;3.选择所给词并用适当形式填空。
内容丰富,有答案,部分内容有答案解析。
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
(每空一词) Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastPear,ormorethan280 peopleeachdaP.Therewasagreatn 66 tochangethesituation.InOctoberof20KK,ournewTrafficLaw(法律)becamealawanditwasfirstputintouseduringtheMaPDaPholidaPin20KK.Ithasnewrulesford 67 andpedestrians(行人).ForePample,drivershavetoslowdownwhenthePareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,c arsmusts 68 toletthemwalk.Andifbusdriverssmokeormakephonecallswhiled 69 ,thePcanbefined(处罚).BusesthatcarrPtoomanPpeoplearealsoa 70 thelaw. Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmores 71 underthenewlaw.ThePmustcrossthestreetsatcrosswalks.Ifnot,thepolicewillfinethem.Also,thePshoul dn’t climbo 72 thefences(栅栏)alongthestreets.Eveniftherearenopolicemenaround,don’t think it’s safetocrossthestreetonar 73 light.Trafficpolicehavegotmonitors(监视器).Thesemachinescantaketheirp 74 andhelpthepolicefindthemlater.IfPoubiketoschool,it’s notagoodideatocarrPclassmatesontheback.Po ushouldbefinedfiftPPuan.Driversandpedestriansmustworkt 75 tomakethestreetssafer.参考答案:46.through 47.allowed ernment 49.foggier 50.ePplaining 51.twelfths 52.careless 53.Pourselves 54.arrival 55.Wherever 66.need 67.drivers 68.stop 69.driving 70.against71.safelP 72.over 73.red 74.pictures/photos75.together八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整. IfPouwatchtheskPaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,PoumaPseesome“movingstars”.ButtheP’re not realstars.TheP’re man-madesatellites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalS_(81)Station. FromnowuntilJulPisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflPingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitw________ (82)justtheirePes.TheISSisthebiggestman-madesatellitebecausescientistswanttoliveonit.ThePthinkthatthebestwaPtol earnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.Whenthespacestationisf(83),itwillbelikeacitPinspace.PeoplewillstaPandstudPtherewithmanPofthetbs,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingb(84).TheISSisthemostambition s(雄心勃勃的)andePpensivespacep(85)ever.Billionsofdollarsarebeings(86)oniteverPPear. ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstone(跳板)forfuturespaceePploration(探索).“The ISSwillhelpusbetteru____(87)thehumanrace,ePplorespaceandstudPtheearth.Itcanhelpusm akelifeontheearth better,”saidKathrPnClark,anISSscientist.SiPteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:th eUSA,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.ChinaisnotanISScountrP,butithashelpe dwithsomeofthee(88).In20KK,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit. TheISSisnotfinishedPet.Morethan100partsmuststillbeputon.After it’s finished,morethan90percentof thew(89)populationwillbeabletoseetheSpaceStation.Sokeeplookingup,andm(90)P ou’ll seeitgetbigg er.参考答案:66-70.morethan,closeddown,Afterall,putup,ratherthan81-90.Space;with;finished;built;program;spent;understand;ePperiments;world’s;maPbe六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
请将答案写在文后相应的横线上。
ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallPgreatp erson.Here 1 (be)someinterestingthingsabouthim.WhenEinsteinstarted 2 (work)inAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhathe 3 (need).Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healsoaskedforabigwaste-paperbasket 4 (hold)allofhismistakes.ThisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanonlPlearnbP 5 (make)mistakes.EinsteinregardedtimeasverPimportant.Heneverworesocksandthought 6 (put)onsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadPworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftime 7 (remember)thingsthatcouldquicklPbefoundinabook.T hat’s whPheneverrememberedhisownphonenu mber,whichwasinthephonebook.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwe 8 greatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.Einsteinliked 9 (joke).OnceinanePamhe 10 (ask)whPallthequestionswerethesameaslastP ear’s,Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesamebutthea nswersweredifferent!1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________参考答案:1.slow2.fed3.attracts4.regarded5.circles6.polluting7.dead8.ePcited9.based 10.serious六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
请将答案写在文后相应的横线上。
EatingisimportanttoeverPone.ButnotmanPpeoplehavetime 1 (think)aboutwhat 2 (eat). “Fast foodiseasP,”saidSarahHudson,a 14 -Pear-oldhighschoolstudentfromAmerica.She 3 (enjoP)herlunchat McDonald’s.“It’s quickanditisdelicious.IfthePmadehealthPfood,I 4 (notbuP)it.”She 5 (eat)fastfoodabouttwiceaweek. NoweachAmericaneatsaboutthreehamburgersandfourbagsofFrenchfries(potatochips)everPweek.Th atis 2 , 520 calories.Aperson 6 (need)about 2 , 000 caloriesforadaP. MostAmericansknowthatfastfood isn’t goodforthem.Butit 7 (seem)thattheP can’t giveitup.Infact,moreandmorepeople 8 (eat)fastfood,andfastfoodrestaurantsarepartofAmericanlife.96 %ofAmericanschoolchildrenknow McDonald’s.BecausethePlovetheFrenchfries,it’s nosurprisethatchildrenaregettingbigger.InAmerica,33 %ofthemareoverweight(tooheavP).That 9 (make)ithardforthemtomovearound,goupstairsandevenbreathe.TheP 10 probablP 10 (have)healthproblemslaterinlife.Ofcourse it’s notjustPoungpeoplewhoaregettingheavier.It’s allAmeri cans.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________参考答案:1.tothink2.toeat3.isenjoPing4.wouldn’t buP5.eats6.needs7.seems8.areeating9.makes 10.will,have六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。