必备英语中考英语初中英语介词X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)含答案解析
一、初中英语介词
1．—When is the Art Festival party?
—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.
A. at；in
B. at；on
C. on；in
D. in；on
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.
A. in
B. on
C. at
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。今年我们要庆祝它70周年。A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.
A. to
B. for
C. along
D. with
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4．Humans can not make progress dreams.
A. with
B. without
C. through
D. about
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
5．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."
A. of
B. with
C. at
D. in
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
6．—Is that your headmaster?
—You mean the man ________ blue?
A. on
B. with
C. in
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。
7．—Shall we stop and wait for others？
—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.
A. during
B. after
C. for
D. in
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。
8．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。
9． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.
A. To start with
B. First of all
C. Without doubt
D. After all
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。A.起初，B.首先，C.毫无疑问，D.毕竟。根据后半句“不久以后才适应，前后句进行对比，说明刚开始是不适应的，句子缺少时间状语，用to start with符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记to start with的词义和用法。
10．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.
A. by
B. for
C. with
D. from
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。by通过、被、在附近；for为、为了、对；with用、和……一起；from 来自，从……起，四者都是介词，根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语，by the window，在窗户旁边，故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。根据句意确定句子中所使用的介词。
11．—The Wandering Earth （流浪地球） tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.
—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.
A. because of
B. together with
C. such as
D. instead of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——流浪地球告诉我们一个有关人类怎样拯救地球的故事。——是的，在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。A.因为；B.和……一起；C.例如；D.而不是。分析句子可知，此处应是和地球在一起，而不逃离它，用instead of，而不是，常表示不做某事或未做某事，故选D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。注意instead of的词义和用法。
12．Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. of
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。将持续五个多月。29th April 是具体的日期，在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
13．If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.
A. with
B. At
C. on
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你喉咙痛，你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。on在……之上、在……时候；at在、以、向；with带有。带有蜂蜜的热茶，所以用with，故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
14．We planted some flowers ________ the garden yesterday.
A. on
B. to
C. in
D. of
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天在花园里种了一些花。A.on在……上面；B.to朝；C.在……
里面；D……地，表示所属关系。根据常识，可知应在花园里种花，用in，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意理解选项意思，根据语境选出正确答案。
15．—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane．
—That's true．I never go travelling ________ a book．
A. without
B. from
C. on
D. about
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法．
﹣是的．我从来不会不带书去旅行．
A表示没有；B表示从；C表示在…上；D表示关于．由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同，所以表示我会带着书去旅行，即我不会不带书去旅行，选A．
16．Mr. Feng arrived in Beijing the morning of May 5th.
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. at
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：先生于5月5日上午抵达北京。根据题干中的语句 the morning of May 5th可知，要用on，因为确指某一天的早晨，下午或晚上时要用介词on。故选A。【点评】考查介词的基本用法。注意on在表示时间上的特殊用法。
17．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.
A. for
B. with
C. in
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。他们经常在课间谈论它。be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。根据句意语境，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。熟记此短语。
18．Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.
A. for
B. in
C. with
D. from
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是给你的礼物。A给……;为……，B 在……里，C和……;用……;随着……，D从……，来自……。送给某人的礼物，用介词for，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意理解句意。
19．Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。介词表示时间，月份前应用in；表示具体某一天用on；表示钟点用at。July七月，故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。
20．—Bill, did you see Tom?
—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.
A. through
B. over
C. past
D. across
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）；
C. past经过（从旁边经过）；
D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记这些介词的含义。
21．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.
A. with
B. on
C. in
D. by
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。A. with 用；B. on 在---上；
C. in 在---里；
D. by乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
22．Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon.
A. at; at
B. in; in
C. in; at
D. at; in
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的课在中午结束，然后我们在下午一点去休息。第一个空，at noon在中午，固定搭配；第二个空，在具体时刻的前面要用介词at；
故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
23．—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?
—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.
A. with
B. for
C. to
D. without
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢，安迪？——我更想要一杯茶，什么都不加。A. with 和，跟，带有；B. for 为，为了；C. to 向，朝着；D. without 没有。根据nothing，可知是什么都不加，用with，表伴随，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意区分不同介词的用法。
24．__________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole. A. At B. In C. On D. With
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：在当代科技的帮助下，科学家们拍到了一张黑洞的照片。A. At 在……；B. In在……里面；C. On在……上；D. With凭，借。根据下句 scientists got a photo of a black hole. 可知能够拍到黑洞照片一定是借助现代的科技，with the help of...，在……帮助下，固定短语，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据介词的固定用法选择正确的介词。
25．It is very brave _______ her to save the child in the lake.
A. at
B. of
C. in
D. for
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：她在湖中救了这个孩子真是太勇敢了。英语中有it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.和it's+adj+for sb to do sth.两种句型。前者表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、懊悔、兴奋、难过等情绪，常用的形容词有clever，foolish，nice，right，kind，brave、polite等描述人的性格、品质的形容词；而后者表示说话人对客观事物的决断，比较正式，常用的形容词有difficult，easy，hard，necessary，important，dangerous等描述事物的形容词。根据题目中的brave，可知用of，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.的用法。
26．His achievements have increased rice production ______ 20%.
A. by
B. in
C. to
D. at
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：他的成就已经增加了20%的大米产量。increase by+百分比增加了百分之……，increase to+百分比增加到百分之……，根据句意可知是增加了百分之二十，所以用by，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
27．—Spend more time ________ your loved ones, because they won't be around you forever. —I'll do that from now on. Thank you for your advice.
A. from
B. with
C. in
D. on
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——多跟你喜欢的人在一起，因为他们不会永远在你身边。——从现在起我会的。谢谢你的建议。A from 来自……；B with 和……一起，表伴随；C in 在……里面；D on 在……上面；根据be around，可知是陪伴，用with，表伴随，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意不要被spend…on影响了你的思维。
28．Thanks ______________ inviting me to your party.
A. with
B. for
C. of
D. to
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：多谢邀请我来到你的聚会。Thanks for doing sth.多谢做某事，固定句式，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词。注意固定句式Thanks for doing sth.
29．Our foreign teacher often goes to work bike. He likes cycling very much.
A. by
B. at
C. of
D. In
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】我们的外教经常骑自行车去上班。他非常喜欢骑自行车。A：by用；B：at 在；C：of ......的；D：in在......里。by+交通工具名词单数，表示乘坐某种交通工具，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，理解介词词义和用法，根据固定搭配选择正确的介词。
30．When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.
A. on time
B. on business
C. on show
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时，你应该准时或稍微晚些。这和我们中国人的习俗不同。根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。 A. on time准时；B. on business为公事；出差；C. on show展览；在公开展出；根据语境及句意，故选A。
【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同，我们应注意记忆并体会。
二、初中英语数词
31．About of the students in our class were born in the .
A. two thirds; 2000s
B. two threes; 2000s
C. two third; 2000
D. two thirds; 2000【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们班大约三分之二的学生出生在21世纪。分数的表达：分数由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，因此三分之二的英文是 two thirds；in the 2000s，表示21世纪，故选A。
【点评】考查分数的表达和时间表达。注意分数由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。
32．The number of the students in our school is about four __________.
_______ of them are girls.
A. thousand; Two thirds
B. thousands; Two third
C. thousands; Two thirds
D. thousand; Two third
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形，分数表达形式是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母用复数形式，故三分之二是two thirds，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意分数的用法。
33．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?
A. million
B. millions
C. million of
D. millions of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。
【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。
34．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A. hundreds; were invited
B. hundred; were invited
C. hundreds of; invited
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式，hundred要用单数形式；students与invite存在动宾关系，此处要用被动语态，由last Friday，可知要用一般过去时，故选B。【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。
35．Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.
A. the eightieth
B. Eightieth
C. Eighties
D. Eighty
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：请翻到第80页，看看上面的图片。当表示“第…….页（房间、组等）”时，常用“名词+基数词”，Page80表示“第80页”。故选D。
【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。注意Page80=the 80th page，都表示第80页。
36．Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1.
A. the seventieth
B. seventieth
C. the seventy
D. seventy
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：今年我们的国家70岁了，我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。表达某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday，seventy，70，基数词；seventieth第七十，序数词，排除C、D，故选B。
【点评】考查序数词用法，注意平时识记one's+序数词+birthday。
37． of the students in our class _____going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A. Two fifths, is
B. Second fifths, are
C. Second fifths, is
D. Two fifths, are
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京参加夏令营。分数的构成分子用基数词,分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数。分数+of+名词作主语时，如果名词是复数，谓语动词用复数结构，故选D。
【点评】此题考查分数和主谓一致。注意分数+of+名词作主语时,谓语动词的结构。
38．Please pass me ___book on the right.
A. four
B. fourth
C. the four
D. the fourth
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：请递给我右边的第四本书。句中book是单数，four后面用可数名词复数，排除A、C，所以用序数词fourth，序数词前常常加the ，故选D。
【点评】考查序数词用法，注意序数词后面加the。
39．—How handy books are there on the shelf？
—Well. I think there are books.
A. two hundred and forty-six
B. two hundreds and forty
C. two hundred fourteen
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——书架上有多少本书？——嗯，我认为有246本书。表示数量246时，百位与十位之间要用and连接，且hundred被具体数字修饰时，用单数形式。故答案选A。
【点评】考查数学词表达，注意平时识记几百几十几的表达。
40．There are people in Dale's family. They live on the floor.
A. five; nine
B. fifth; nine
C. five; ninth
D. fifth; ninth
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在戴尔的家里有五个人。他们住在九楼。基数词放在名词前修饰名词，表示数量，因此用five；序数词放在floor前面表示顺序，因此用ninth，故选C。【点评】此题考查数词。注意基数词和序数词的使用规则。
41．September is the _____month of a year.
A. seventh
B. eighth
C. ninth
D. tenth
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年的第九个月。A 第七；B 第八；C 第九；D 第十。根据句意，可知九月是一年的第九个月，故选C。
【点评】考查序数词。理解句意，然后判断出正确的答案。
42．There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundreds of
D. hundred of
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：地震期间，校舍里大约有六百名学生。hundred，百，基数词，表
示具体的数量，其前要用基数词；hundreds of +可数名词复数，表示不确定的数量，固定
短语。空格前有基数词six，要用hundred，故答案选A。
【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。注意hundreds不能单独使用，必须与of放在一起
使用。
43．There are tourists visiting Beijing every year.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundreds of
D. two hundreds of
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：每年有数百的游客参观北京。表达确切数字用基数词+hundred，
表达非确切数字用hundreds of，前面没有具体数字，因此用hundreds of，故选C。
【点评】考查数学词表达，注意平时识记。
44．When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当华为P20上市时，成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。thousand，千，其前有具体数词修饰时，用其单数形式，当其前没有具体数词修饰时，用其复数形式，且和of连用，thousands of，成千上万，这里没有具体数词修饰，故
选D。
【点评】考查整数的表达。注意识记thousand的用法。
45．This cinema can offer seats to audience.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：这家电影院能为观众提供数成千上万个座位。表示确定数量要用thousand 的单数，不能与介词of 连用；表示不确定数量时，要用复数形式，同时要在其后
加介词of，thousands of，后接可数名词复数。
【点评】考查数词thousand的用法。注意表示确定数量与不确定数量的用法。
46．Tim likes collecting coins, and he's got ______________ them.
A. million of
B. millions of
C. two million of
D. two millions of
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Tim喜欢收集硬币，他已经得到了它们中的数百万。表示确切数
字时用基数词+million，几百万；表示非确切数字时用millions of，数百万的，固定搭配，
故选B。
【点评】考查数学词表达，注意平时识记确切数字与非确切数字的表达。
47．About ______ of the earth ______ covered with water, but we have less and less available fresh water.
A. three-fourth; is
B. three fourths; is
C. three-fourth; are
D. three-fourths; are 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：地球的四分之三被水覆盖，但是我们的淡水资源越来越少。分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，因此四分之三， three fourths；be covered with，覆盖；句子中的water 是不可数名词，系动词要用is，故选B。【点评】考查分数的表达方式。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。
48．—Our school is going to hold the Cultural Festival?
—Yes. And each of us can take part in activities.
A. Third; third
B. Three; third
C. Third; three
D. Three; three
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们的学校打算举办第三届文化节吗？——是的。我们每个人能参加三个活动。根据语境可知第三届文化节，是第三次，要用序数词the third，三个活动，表示数量；要用基数词three，修饰可数名词复数，故选C。
【点评】考查数词辨析，牢记基数词和序数词的不同意义和用法。
49．About of the work will soon be finished.
A. two third
B. two threes
C. two three
D. two thirds
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：大约三分之二的工作将很快被完成。分数词的表达法是，分子是基数词，分母是序数词，当分子大于1的时候，分母要用复数，三分之二，two thirds，故选D。
【点评】考查分数词的表达法。
50．—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?
—I'd love to, but it's my grandfather's ______ birthday and we will have a celebration.
A. ninetith
B. ninetieth
C. nintieth
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，杰克！放学后踢足球怎么样？——我很乐意，但今天是我祖父的九十岁生日，我们要庆祝一下。表示某人多少岁的生日，是第几个生日，应该用序数词，第九十，ninetieth，故选B。
【点评】考查数词。注意序数词的拼写和用法。
51．Leonard was born in _______ in Los Angles. Last year, he won his ________Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards.
A. 1980, the first
B. the 1980s, the first
C. 1980s, first
D. the 1980s, first 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：伦纳德20世纪80年代出生于洛杉矶。去年，他在第88届奥斯卡金像奖上获得了第一个奥斯卡奖。在20世界80年代，固定搭配，in the 1980s，his是限定词，其后是序数词，故选D。
【点评】考查数词，注意in the 1980s的用法。
52．—How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?
— Ten. Seven are from New York, and the other _____ are from Boston.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天多少美国学生来参观了你们学校？——十个，七个来自纽约，其他的三个来自波斯顿。A.二；B.三；C.四；D.五。一共十个人，七个是纽约的，剩下的三个就是波斯顿的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词辨析。主意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
53．—Hurry up! The train will arrive at 8 o'clock.
—Don't worry! There's still _________ minutes left. It's just 7:40.
A. twelfth
B. twelve
C. twenty
D. thirty
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——快点！火车将在8点钟到达。——不用着急！还有20分钟。才7点40。A第十二；B十二；C二十；D三十，根据It's just 7:40.可知离8点还有20分钟，故选C。
【点评】考查数词，准确掌握数词的写法。
54．In Yunnan province, there is a valley famous for its butterflies. You will see over four _______kinds of butterflies flying around ________ you get into the valley.
A. hundred; when
B. hundreds of; while
C. hundred; until
D. hundreds; if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在云南省，有一个以蝴蝶闻名的山谷。当你进入山谷时，你会看到有四百多种蝴蝶飞来飞去。数词+hundred，几百，用hundred 的单数形式，hundreds of，好几百，不和数词搭配，故排除B和D；进入山谷和看见蝴蝶之间是并列关系，因此用when，当……时，while表对比，until与not连用，if表假设，均不符题意，故选A。【点评】考查数词和连词，注意根据You will see的语境选择合适的用法。
55．After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her________.
A. thirtieth
B. thirties
C. thirty
D. the thirtieth
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：政府的二胎政策放开后，她三十多岁生了二胎。in one's+整十数
的复数，表示在某人几十多岁时。故答案是B。
【点评】考查整十数的复数，注意整十数的复数的使用场合。
56．_______people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.
A. Thousand
B. Thousands of
C. Thousand of
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：今年五一劳动节那天，成千上万的人参观了重庆红岩洞。thousand千，有具体的数字修饰需用原形；和of连用则用复数形式，意思是成千上万的，前面没有具体的数字，因此用复数形式，故选B。
【点评】考查数字表达法辨析。注意hundred，thousand和million的使用规则。
57．There are about people in the village.
A. eight hundred
B. eight hundreds
C. eight hundred of
D. eight hundreds of
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：村子里大约有八百人。hundred，百，与基数词搭配时，不用复数; ，hundred 后跟of 时，应用复数，前面不能用基数词，故选A。
【点评】考查数词用法。注意hundred，thousand和million等词的使用规则。
58．It's my sister's birthday today. She's ________ years old.
A. twelve
B. twelfth
C. the twelve
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：今天是我妹妹的生日。她十二岁了。表示一个人的年龄应会使用基数词，前面不需要冠词，故答案是A。
【点评】考查基数词，注意表达年龄时应使用基数词。
59． of the teachers in our school is 118, ______of them are women teachers
A. The number，first fourth
B. The number，one fourth
C. A number，one second
D. A number，three quarters
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的教师总数是118人，其中有4分之1是女教师。the number of...谓语动词单三式，a number of...谓语动词复数形式，根据is排除C和D选项，one fourth，固定搭配，4分之1，分子用基数词分母用序数词，故选B。
【点评】考查分数的表达，注意分子用基数词分母用序数词表示分数的用法。
60．A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.
A. twelve, ninth
B. twelve, nineth
C. twelfth, ninth
D. twelfth, nineth 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一年分为十二个月。九月是一年中的第九个月。第一个空格后有month，月，可数名词复数monthes，其前要用基数词表示数量。twelve十二；第二个空格
前有定冠词the，空格后有可数名词month，单数，要用序数词表示顺序。要用ninth第九。根据故选A。
【点评】考查基数词和序数词。注意基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。
初中英语介词用法归纳总结 常用介词基本用法辨析 表示方位的介词：in, to, on 1. in 表示在某地范围之内。 Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。 2. to 表示在某地范围之外。 Japan is/lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东面。 3. on 表示与某地相邻或接壤。 Mongolia is/lies on the north of China. 蒙古国位于中国北边。 表示计量的介词：at, for, by 1. at 表示“以……速度”“以……价格”。 It flies at about 900 kilometers an hour. 它以每小时900公里的速度飞行。 I sold my car at a high price. 我以高价出售了我的汽车。 2. for 表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。 He sold his car for 500 dollars. 他以五百元把车卖了。
注意：at表示单价(price) ，for表示总钱数。 3. by 表示“以……计”，后跟度量单位。 They paid him by the month. 他们按月给他计酬。 Here eggs are sold by weight. 在这里鸡蛋是按重量卖的。 表示材料的介词：of, from, in 1. of 成品仍可看出原料。 This box is made of paper. 这个盒子是纸做的。 2. from 成品已看不出原料。 Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是葡萄酿成的。 3. in 表示用某种材料或语言。 Please fill in the form in pencil first. 请先用铅笔填写这个表格。They talk in English. 他们用英语交谈。 表示工具或手段的介词：by, with, on 1. by 用某种方式，多用于交通。 I went there by bus. 我坐公共汽车去那儿。 2. with表示“用某种工具”。
初中英语介词用法总结 介词(preposition)：也叫前置词。在英语里，它的搭配能力最强。但不能单独做句子成分需要和名词或代词（或相当于名词的其他词类、短语及从句）构成介词短语，才能在句中充当成分。 介词是一种虚词，不能独立充当句子成分，需与动词、形容词和名词搭配，才能在句子中充当成分。介词是用于名词或代词之前，表示词与词之间关系的词类，介词常与动词、形容词和名词搭配表示不同意义。介词短语中介词后接名词、代词或可以替代名词的词（如：动名词v-ing）.介词后的代词永远为宾格形式。介词的种类： （1）简单介词：about, across, after, against, among, around, at, before, behind, below, beside, but, by, down, during, for, from, in, of, on, over, near, round, since, to, under, up, with等等。 （2）合成介词：inside, into, outside, throughout, upon, without, within （3）短语介词：according to, along with, apart from, because of, in front of, in spite of, instead of, owing to, up to, with reguard to （4）分词介词：considering, reguarding, including, concerning 介词短语：构成 介词+名词We go to school from Monday to Saturday. 介词+代词Could you look for it instead of me? 介词+动名词He insisted on staying home. 介词+连接代/副词I was thinking of how we could get there. 介词+不定式/从句He gives us some advice on how to finish it. 介词的用法： 一、介词to的常见用法 1.动词+to a)动词+ to adjust to适应, attend to处理；照料, agree to赞同,
初中英语语法专项练习八——介词 一．选择填空： 1．Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996. A．from B．of C．to D．in 2．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire. A．of B．with C．in D．for 3．Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes. A．to; with B．for; with C．of; about D．for; for 4．Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ____ June, 1956. A．in B．at C．on D．for 5．The little boy is always interested ____ science. A．with B．by C．in D．at 6．Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays. A．on B．in C．at D．for 7．They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning. A．on B．at C．in D．of 8．Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland ____ December 20th, 1999. A．on B．at C．in D．for 9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983. A．on B．in C．at D．to 10．Let me show you the place ____ the map. A．with B．on C．in 11．John knows ____ a computer. A．how to use B．how use C．how uses 12．The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning. A．from; at B．of; to C．from; to D．of; on 13．The teacher will be back ____ an hour. A．in B．after C．on 14．This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite. A．in; of B．of; in C．from; by D．by; from 15．It's cold outside. Please your warm clothes. A. put in B. take off C. put on D. put up 16．He got many gifts his birthday his friends. A. on, from B. in, of C. at, to D. from, for 17．The classroom is quite different that one. A. of B. from C. with D. like 18．Look, you'll see a bridge the river. A. on B. above C. over D. in 19．–Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes. It's Shanghai. A. made of, made by B. made of, made in C. made for, made in D. made from made by 20．Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons. A.after B. behind C. later D. out of 二、用适当的介词填空 1．What's wrong ____ your watch? 2．One ____ the students is in the classroom. 3．I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day. 4．My father teaches English ____ a school.
初中英语语法介词知识点归纳 1.in; on; at用在时间词前,表“在” 1at + 具体时刻 2on + 具体某天(具体某天的上、下午等;星期词;以及上、下午词前有修饰词时 3in + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分 但注意:at night= in the night at noon at this / that time at Christmas eg. 1.___ the morning 2.___ Monday morning 3. ___ a rainy evening 4. ___3:50 5.__ 2002 6.___ the morning of April 10 7.___ spring 8.___ night 9.___ this time 10. ___ March 另外注意:在时间词(morning , afternoon , evening ; Sunday…前有last, next , this , that 时,不再用介词. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介词。 eg. I will go(A to the cinema(B in(C this evening.
2. in , on , at 表地点: at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围之内;on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如: eg. 1He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday. 2They arrived ___a small village before dark. 3There is a big hole ____ the wall. 4The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall. 3.in , on , to表方位 in(范围内;on(范围外且接壤;to(范围外但不接壤。可表示为下图的位置关系 eg.1Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 2Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 3Japan is to the east of China. cross: 动词“跨过,越过”=go across 4. across: (表面跨过 through: (内部穿过,贯穿介词 eg. 1Can you swim _____ the river? 2The road runs __________ the forest. 3 _____ the bridge, you’ll find a cinema.
中学英语语法专项训练6—介词 中学英语介词讲解 1.介词的含义， 介词（虚词），不能在句子中独立充当成分。它总是用于名词、代词、或相当于名词的其它词类或短语活从句前。 中考需要掌握的11 个介词：in、on^ atx to> from、by> with、for、aboutx after> before 表示时间的介词 A.典型例题： 1.in 1996 / in 2002 / in 1847 （年份） 2.ui October / in February / in March （月份） 3?in spring / in summer / in autumn / in winter （季节） 4.in a week / in a year 在 1 周 / 年中 5?in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上 in those days 在当时 / in no time 立亥9 / in the daytime 在白天 / in the future 在将来 / in one minute在1分钟内/最后in the end 表示较长时间（长于一天或乔一天）如：年、年份、月份、季节、周、上午、下午、晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词“inS B.典型例题： 1.at ten o' clock / at seven thirty. （表示某一钟点） 2.at noon / at night / at midnight （在中午、晚上、半夜---------- 一天中相对短暂的时间） 3.at the age of twenty / al the age of thirty-five （表示某一年龄） 4.at that time 在那时 / at the moment 这时、那时、此刻 / at first 首先 / at last 最后= in the end / at once立刻、马上/ at / on （the） weekends在周末/在一年中的这个时候 at this time of year / 在........ 开始/结束时at the beginning /end of 表示时I乔勺某一点（或表示某时刻）如：钟点、年龄或長衣的习惯用法中要用“at”。 C.典型例题： 1? on Monday / on Tuesday / on Wednesday / on Friday 2? on January 1 / on April 18 / on May 31 3.on January 1, 1988 / on April 1& 2002 / on Maj r 31,1977 4.on Monday morning / on Tuesday afternoon / on Wednesday evening 5.on a winter morning / on a summer evening / on a autumn afternoon 6.on the morning of May fifth 7.on my birthday / on that day / on New Year* s Day / on the first two days / on Christmas Day 8.值日on duty / 准时on time / 表示某一天或者特立（某一天上下午）的时间用介词“on”。 D.典型例题： 1.for two hours / for three days 2? for hundreds of years 3? for the last three years / for the past three years 4? for a while
1.Christmas Day is ______December 25. a.at b.on c.in d.by 2.A big fire broke out _____the night of October 29. a.at b.in c.on d.by 3.They will stay in the mountain village ____two months. a.in b.for c.after https://www.doczj.com/doc/2f8695209.html,ter 4.He had learned 200 words_____the end of last week. a.until b.by c.for d.at 5.They will return these two books_____. a.after b.long before c.before long d.about two days 6.He will stay here for _____to help us. a.sometime b.sometimes c.some time d.some times 7.There is a bookshop _____the other side of the street. a.in b.on c.for d.by 8.There are many stars ____. a.in space b.in the space c.in sky d.in the air 9.There are some tall trees _____our house. a.in the front of b.in front of c.in the front d.at the back 10. Some boys are swimming____the river. a.on b.over c.in d.near 11.There are three windows_____the wall. a.on b.in c.against d.at 12.There are a lot of apples ____the tree. a.in b.on c.under d.behind 14.Japan lies____the east of China. a.in b.to c.by d.on
xx介词的知识点总结 一、表示时间的介词 时间介词有in ,on，at，after，since，during,by,before,after,until等，前三个介词用法有个口诀： at午夜、点与分，上午、下午、晚用in。 年、月、年月、季节、周，之前加上介词in。 将来时态多久后，这些情形亦用in。 日子、日期、____年__月__日，星期之前要用on。 其余几组常见的时间介词辨析如下： 1、时间介词in与after的用法辨析 介词in +一段时间用于一般将来时。如： We’ll go to school in two weeks. 介词after +一段时间用于一般过去时。如： My mother came home after half an hour. 介词after +时间点常用于一般将来时。如： We’ll go out for a walk after supper. 2、时间介词for与since的用法辨析 介词for表示一段时间如： I have been living here for 10years. 介词since表示从过去某一时间以来如： I have been living here since 2000.
3、时间介词before与by的用法辨析 介词before表示“在…之前”如： 介词by表示“到…时为止，不迟于…”如： The work must be finished by Friday. 4、时间介词during与for的用法辨析 当所指的时间起止分明时用介词during如： He swims every day during the summer. 如果一段时间不明确则用介词for如： I haven’t seen her for years. 5、时间介词till与until用法的异同 till和until用在肯定句中，均可表示“直到…为止”，如：I will wait till arrive at(in)到达 ask for询问 begin…with从……开始 believe in相信 break off打断 break out爆发 bring down降低 bring in引进 bring up教育，培养
介词英文缩写是prep. 是英文preposition 的缩写 1. 表示地点位置的介词 1) at ,in, on, to ，for at (1)表示在小地方；⑵表示“在……附近，旁边” in (1)表示在大地方；(2)表示“在…范围之内”。 on表示毗邻，接壤，“在..... 上面”。 to表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤；或“到……” 2) above, over, on 在……上 above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直，与below 相对； over 指垂直的上方,与under 相对,但over 与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。 on 表示某物体上面并与之接触。 The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3) below, under 在……下面 under 表示在…正下方 below 表示在 .... 下，不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table. Please write your name below the line. 4) in front [frant]of, in the front of 在……前面
in front of…意思是“在.. 前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；其反义词是behind (在……的后面)。 There are some flowers in front of the house.（房子前面有些花卉。） in the front of意思是"在…..的前部"，即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at t he back of ???（在 ..... 范围内的后部）。 There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. 我们的教室前边有一块黑板。 Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我们的老师站在教室前.（老师在教室里）5）beside ，behind beside 表示在……旁边 behind 表示在……后面 2. 表示时间的介词 1）in , on ，at 在……时 in 表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。 如in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, in Januar y, in the morning, in one ' s life , in one ' s thirties 等。 on 表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。 如on May 1st, on Monday, on New Year 's Day, on a col d night in January, on a fine morning, on Sunday afternoon 等。 at 表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间，或泛指圣诞节，复活节等。
初中英语语法/介词 一.选择最佳答案（表示时间关系的介词）. 1 ? The plane arrived at London aiiport _______ W ednesday. A. on B. at C. in D. for 2.What do you usually do _________ C hristmas? A. on B. at C. in D. for 3.Mrs Brown worded in the west of Australia _________ last summer? A./ B. on C? in D? since 4.The fiist class begins ________ 8 o,clock _______ the momiiig. A. at/on B. at/in C. on /in D. on/on 5. ______ the past two months he has been busy with his school work. A. For B. On C. Since D. At 6. _______ last Saturday, we had had two football matches with Class Two. A. For B. / C. By D. During 7? We will be in Nanjing _____ Tuesday ______ Thursday? A. on/ through B. on/to C. from/to D. on./till 8.Mr Black will visit our new school building _______ two days? A. before B. after C. at D. in 9. ______ the end of last spring Wang Hai joined the army _________ t he end. A. At/at B. By/in C. In /at D. At /in
初中英语语法大全：介词 I介词的功能 介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语句中其它词的关系，不能单独使用。介词可与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。介词短语可在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。例如： The boy over there is John’s brother. (定语) The girl will be back in two hours. (状语) Our English teacher is from Australia. (表语) Help yourself to some fish. (宾语补足语) II表示时间的介词 表示“时间”的介词如下： 1.表示年、月、日、时刻等用at，in，on 2.表示时间的前后用before，after 3.表示期限等用by，until，till 4.表示期间等用for，during，through 5.表示时间的起点等用from，since 6.表示时间的经过等用in，within (1) at，on，in 1)at：用于表示时刻、时间的某一点 at noon正午时at night在夜间at present目前 at nine（o’clock）在九点钟 We usually have lunch at noon（at twelve）.
我们通常中午吃午饭（十二点吃午饭）。 (2)on：用于某天，某一天的上、下午（指具体的某一天时，一律用on）注意: 泛指一般的上午（下午）时用in，但特指某日的上午（下午）时用on。in the morning在早上 on sun day morning在周日早上 on Monday在周一 on Tuesday morning在周二早上 on June 6在6月6日 on May 4，1996在1996年5月4日 on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚 on the night of July（the）first 在七月一日的夜晚 We didn't listen to the lecture on Wednesday afternoon 上周三下午我们没去听演讲。 (3)in：用于表示周、月、季节、年，泛指的上午、下午、晚上。 注意: 在this，last，next，every等词前面不能再加介词。 this morning今天上午last Friday 上周五next Sunday下周日every Monday（week，spring…） 每周一（每星期，每个春季……） in the week在这周in May在五月in spring在春季
on短语： turn on打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on从事于，致力于 on ones way to在……途中get on 上车on time 按时put on 穿上，增重 be hard on sb 对某人苛刻once upon 从前 on the one hand, one the other hand 一方面，另一方面 to 短语： agree to同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed上床睡觉compare...to...把……与……作比较from...to...从……到……get to 到达 do harm to对……有害处lead to通往；导致pay attention to注意 to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给…… write to...写信给……make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去 listen to…听……welcome to…欢迎到……be harmful to 对…有害 say hello to …向……问好speak to…对……说话go to work/class 去上学 put sth to good use 好好利用某物be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激 to one’s surprise 出乎某人意料be used to 习惯于used to 曾经 in order to 为了to be honest 实话说close to 几乎，接近be similar to 和…相似be up to 由….决定be ready to 准备好做go to a doctor 看医生 look forward to 期望keep…to oneself 保密 in 短语： arrive in到达……（大地方）in danger在危险中drop in顺便拜访 hand in交上，上交join in参加in a moment马上，立即take part in参加 take pride in以……为荣in surprise吃惊地，惊讶地in time 及时in public 公开stand in line 站队be sick/ill in hospital住院in fact 实际上be talented in 有天赋get in the way of…. 挡路in that case 既然这样in total 总共 once in a while 偶尔call in 召来，叫来in line with 与…成一排 in one’s opinion 依…来看in silence 沉默fall in love 爱上 have...in common 有共同点in half 分成两半 of 短语： be afraid of害怕take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾,照料make fun of嘲笑……instead of代替；而不是learn of听说…… speak of谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为kinds of 各种各样的 out of从……向外lots of=a lot of 许多instead of 代替first of all 首先,第一 be proud of..以..为豪all of a sudden 突然，猛地plenty of 大量 get out of one’s way 格外努力ahead of 在….前面run out of 用完 get out of 从….离开be in control of 掌管because of 因为 all kinds of 各种各样的at beginning of 在…的开始 about 短语： care about担心；关心think about考虑be sure about 对…有把握
专项训练（五）形容词副词 't laugh at her. She isany of the others in your class. clever a student as a clever student as clever a student as a clever student like , this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me aone always does her homeworkthan her brother. careful carefully government's efforts, our life is becoming better and better. of memory of to to 5.— Who's the manblack — Oh, he's a famous pop singer. can improve your Englishreading more. study for a testworking with a group. 29th Olympic Games is coming soon. It will startAugust 8, in Beijing. kind of machine is madeAmerica, but it can also be madeChinese. ; by ; in ; of ; for uncle is a football fan, he oftenall night to watch the games on TV. up up up up 11.— How are you going to the Summer Palace — We're going therebike. 's importantthe piano well.
一、选择题 1．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About 2．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in 3．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten. A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at 4．—What do you use the shelf ______? —I use it ______ books. A．to; to keep B．to; keep C．for; to keep D．for; keep 5．Which of the following(下面) is right? A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister. B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money. C．How is weather like in spring there? D．You’d better not read a book in the sun. 6．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts? —Yes, she is my sister. A．at B．on C．in D．to 7．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe? —I think happiness is a way station too much and too little. A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond 8．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose. A．For B．with C．to 9．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？ —Her birthday is ________ December 10th． A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on 10．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old. A．after B．for C．until D．since 11．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China. A．to B．in C．from D．on 12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice? —________ sharing your worries with your parents? A．Why don't you B．How about C．Why not D．Would you like 13．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice. A．to B．in C．for D．at 14．Can you jiaozi English?
必备英语【初中英语】常见介词最全总结 一、初中英语介词 1．Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July. A. on B. in C. at D. of 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。介词表示时间，月份前应用in；表示具体某一天用on；表示钟点用at。July七月，故答案选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。 2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018. A. in B. at C. by D. on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。 3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 4．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A. to B. for C. along D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。 5．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
初中英语语法各个击破
目录 一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）
初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse. A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time ( ) 4 I would like to have___. A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks ( ) 5 Can you give me ____? A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 4