Module 5语法篇
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1.熟练掌握一般现在时的陈述句形式
2.熟练掌握时间介词的用法和时间的表达方式
一、一般现在时的陈述句形式
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
1. 一般现在时的肯定、否定及疑问句式。
(1) 肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他.
He runs every morning.
(2) 否定句：主语+don’t+动词原形+其他.
I don’t know his name.
(3) 一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+do.
否定回答：No, 主语+don’t.
—Do you like maths?
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
(4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他？
When do you have Chinese?
2. 在一般现在时中，行为动词前不能有连系动词be。
We don’t go to school on Saturday.
3. do除用作助动词之外，还可用作行为动词，意为“做”。将含有do one’s homework, do housework等短语的肯定句变为否定句时，不能在原句谓语动词do后只接加not，而是应在do前加don’t或doesn't。
They don’t do their homework in the mornin g.
二、时间介词in, on, at用法
1. at常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分；
在某一时刻”。如：
She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 她通常早上６点起床。
The man often gets to his office at 8:30. 这个男人经常8：30到他的办公室。
另外，at还可以用在at night（在晚上），at last（最后），at weekends（在周末）
at noon（在中午）等固定短语中。
2. on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外，表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时，介词也用on。如on Sunday(在星期天),on weekends(在周末), on February 8th(在二月八日), on Monday morning(在星期一上午), on the afternoon of November 21st(在十一月二十一日下午) on a cold winter evening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚)
3. in表示“在某一段时间”，如某年、某月、某个季节，如：in 1998(在1998年)
in March(在三月),in summer（在夏天）。另外，在某一些固定短语中要用in,如in the morning, in the evening, in the day ,in the middle of the day 。
三、时间的表达方式
1. 直接表示时间法：就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。例如：
8：00——eight o’clock
5:20——five twenty
2. 添加介词表示法：如果分数小于或等于30，就用past来表示，结构是“分钟+past+该点钟“；如果分钟大于30，就用to来表示，结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟。例如：
12：05—— five past twelve
9:50——ten to ten
8:40——twenty to nine
3. 如果分钟是15，一般用a quarter 来代替fifteen；如果分钟是30，一般用half来代替thirty。例如：
9：15——a quarter past nine
11：30——half past eleven
2：45——a quarter to three
1.（广西百色中考改编）The nurses（女保育员）do all the housework in my home every day.（改为一般疑问句）
the nurses all the housework in your home every day?
2.（山东枣庄中考改编）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
I (see) the same things（事情）every day.
3.（广西桂林中考）--- Do you like watching TV?
--- Yes, I .But only after I finish my homework.
A. am
B. do
C. does
D. did
4.（2012四川成都中考）Tom usually goes fishing Sunday morning.
A. at
B. on
C. for
5. Many students lunch in the dining hall of the school.
A. have not
B. don’t have
C. not have
D. have don’t
6. I playing football.
A. not like to
B. don't like to
C. not like
D. don't like
7. Lucy and Lily want to go to the park?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Is
D. Are
解析及答案：
1. 可用“语法分析法”解题。do all the housework中的do是行为动词，变一般疑问句时，要在句首加Do。答案：Do, do
2. 可用“语法分析法”解题。由every day 可知，句子应该用一般现在时，主语是I，后面的行为动词用原形see。答案：see
3. 可用“语法分析法”解题。一般疑问句Do you...?的肯定回答用“Yes, I/We do.”，故选B。
4. 特指“在星期天的早晨”用介词on，故选B。
5. 行为动词have的一般现在时的否定形式是don’t have，故选B。
6. 本题考查实意动词的否定形式，主语是I，谓语用原形like，其否定形式要借助助动词do，即don't like，故选D。
7. 考查助动词用法。主语为Lucy and Lily，应借助于do完成一般疑问句。
基础演练
一、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)
Hello, boys and girls. I 1. (be) Daming. I am in Jingzhi Middle School. I 2. (go) to school from Monday to Friday. There 3. (be) five classes in the day. Usually, I 4. (get) up at about six o'clock. I 5. (have) breakfast with my family at home. Our lessons 6. (start) at half past eight. We
7. (have) science, Chinese, history, music, maths, English and art.
We have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we have two lessons. I often 8. (go) home at half past four.
After school, I 9. (do) my homework at half past seven. I go to bed at ten o'clock.
We 10. (not go) to school on Saturday and Sunday.
This is my school day. How about yours?
答案： 1. am 2. go 3. are
4. get
5. have
6. start
7. have 8. go 9. do
10. don't go
二、选词填空(句子选词填空)
to about in on at
1. I have four lessons the morning.
2. They have English nine o'clock.
3. We have two lessons Friday afternoon.
4. I have PE today. What you, Ma Ying?
5. --- What's the time?
--- It's twenty ten.
答案：1. in 2. at 3. on 4. about 5. to
巩固提高
三、句型转换
1. Today is Friday.（就画线部分提问）
is it today?
2. We have Chinese and English in the morning.（改为否定句）
We Chinese or English in the morning.
3. Her favourite subject is music.（就画线部分提问）
her favourite subject?
4. Tom goes home at five thirty in the afternoon.（改为同义句）
Tom goes home at in the afternoon.
5. I play football at half past four.（就画线部分提问）
do you play football?
答案：1.What day 2.don’t have 3.What is
4.half past five
5.What time
四、翻译(全句翻译)
1. 我家挨着我的学校。(next to)
2. 我们上午上3节课。(have)
3. 我们12点半休息。(have a break)
4. 他的父母早晨6点起床。(get up)
5. 我晚上10点上床睡觉。(go to bed)
答案：
1. My house is next to my school.
2. We have three lessons in the morning.
3. We have a break at half past twelve.
4. His parents get up at six o'clock in the morning.
5. I go to bed at ten o'clock in the evening.
一、单项选择
1. --- do you go to school?
--- I go to school at 7 o'clock.
A. What
B. When
C. How
D. Which
2. We have breakfast half past ten the morning.
A. in; at
B. at; in
C. on; in
D. at; on
3. It's now.
A. nine o'clock
B. at nine o'clock
C. half past three o'clock
D. at half past three
4. We this afternoon.
A. do an art lesson
B. have an art
C. have art
D. have a art lesson
5. It's time .
A. get up
B. have lessons
C. to have lessons
D. to gets up
6. We have a P.E. lesson on Monday.
A. aren't
B. don't
C. does
D. doesn't
7. We lessons on Saturday and Sunday.
A. doesn't have
B. don't have
C. are have
D. aren't have
8. My sisters often on Sundays.
A. do their homework
B. do their homeworks
C. does their homework
D. does their homeworks
9. Our lessons at nine o'clock.
A. start
B. starts
C. is
D. have
10. --- Look! There are so many people in the park.
--- Nobody(没有人) likes to stay at home Sunday morning.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. to
答案：1-5 BBACC 6-10 BBAAB
二、完形填空
Today is Friday. I get up 1 half past six in the morning. I have milk and bread for 2 . I go to school by bike. The lessons start at 8:00. I have two Chinese lessons, an 3 lesson and a maths lesson. Lessons 4 at half past eleven. We have no lessons in the afternoon. Other students go home but I have lunch at school 5 my good friend Yu Lin. I eat 6 and French fries for lunch. My mum tells me they're not good for my health, but I still like 7 them very much. After lunch, Yu Lin and I play football 8 the playground. In the afternoon, we go to the 9 . After the play(戏剧), I say 10 to Yu Lin and go home. I have a happy day today.
1. A. in B. on C. at D. for
2 A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper
3. A. Chinese B. history C. art D. maths
4. A. start B. come C. begin D. finish
5. A. and B. or C. with D. so
6. A. rice B. apples C. hamburgers D. vegetables
7. A. drinking B. making C. eating D. getting
8. A. in B. to C. at D. for
9. A. theatre B. hospital C. hotel D. police
station
A. hello
B. goodbye
C. sorry
D. thanks
10
.
答案：1-5 CACDC 6-10 CCAAB
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一、阅读理解
A（江苏泰州姜堰区2013年期中试题）
Zhang Lin is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu lives next to him. Uncle Wu has no child and can’t see anything. He works in the factory (工厂) near Zhang Lin’s school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Zhang Lin walks to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. On weekdays Zhang Lin gets up early to take Uncle Wu to the factory. After school he takes him home. On Sundays Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu clean the house and do some co oking. Uncle Wu thanks Zhang Lin very much. He says, “Zhang Lin is a good boy. He is like my son.”
1. On weekdays, Zhang Lin gets up early to .
A. go to school
B. run
C. take Uncle Wu to the factory
D. cook
2. Zhang Lin doesn’t take Uncle Wu to the factory on .
A. weekdays
B. Sundays
C. Mondays
D. weekends
3. Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu .
A. do the housework
B. do homework
C. go to school
D. go to sleep
4. School is over at .
A. 3：30
B. 4：30
C. 5：00
D. 7：00
5. Which of the following is right ?
A. Zhang Lin likes Uncle Wu’s son.
B. Zhang Lin is Uncle Wu’s son.
C. Zhang Lin looks like Uncle Wu’s son.
D. Zhang Lin is like Uncle Wu’s son.
B
Jack goes to a new place to look for a job(工作). He lives with his friend there. Now let's look at his routine(常规).
6. What does Jack have for breakfast?
A. Eggs.
B. Milk.
C. Bread.
D. Apples.
7. It takes Jack to have lunch.
A. ten minutes
B. twenty minutes
C. half an hour
D. an hour
8. Jack is at 10:30 p.m.
A. watching TV
B. writing e-mails
C. eating
D. reading
C
Here are some students' schedules.
Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth (刷牙) and takes a shower(淋浴), and then has breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes to get to school. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m.
Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by underground(地铁) at 7:30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m.
Li Hong gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. After school she often plays volleyball with her friends. She usually does her homework at 7:30 p.m. She doesn't watch TV. She goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she takes a shower. At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m.
9. What does the underlined word "schedules" mean in Chinese?
A. 课程表
B. 计划表
C. 项目表
D. 时间表
10. How long does it take Li Hong to walk to school?
A. 10 minutes.
B. 20 minutes.
C. 30 minutes.
D. 40 minutes.
11. From the passage, we can learn .
A. Han Mei takes a shower at night
B. Peter gets to school at about 7:40 a.m.
C. Li Hong usually watches TV in the evening
D. Cindy gets home from school at about 4:30 p.m.
D
Boys and girls,
We'd like to organize(组织) a class trip next Friday. Here is some information about it. We'll gather(集合) at the school gate at 7:30 in the morning. Then we go to Suzhou Library by bus. Do you know where it is? It's in Renmin Road. We are going to spend(花费) two hours listening to a talk on Computer Science there. Then we can read some books or newspapers. We have lunch in a restaurant near Suzhou Zoo at 11:30 a.m. After lunch, we'll go to visit Suzhou Zoo at 2:00 p.m. Each student needs to pay(花费) 13 yuan for it. If both(两者都) your father and mother aren't busy, they can go with us together. The price for each adult(成年人) is 25 yuan. There are lots of lovely animals in the zoo. We can visit the animals. Then we can play games. We will go home at 5:00 p.m. Let's get ready for this trip. I think everyone will have fun there. If you have some questions, please call me on 0513-8885 9682.
Daniel
Monitor of Class 1 Grade 7
12. The students will meet at the school gate at .
A. 7:30 a.m.
B. 9:30 a.m.
C. 11:30 a.m.
D. 2:00 p.m.
13. It will take the students two hours to in Suzhou Library.
A. listen to a talk
B. read books
C. have lunch
D. play games
14. If Daniel wants to visit Suzhou Zoo with his parents, they will pay yuan for the tickets.
A. 38
B. 51
C. 63
D. 75
15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The students will walk to Suzhou Library.
B. The students will have lunch near Suzhou Zoo.
C. The students will spend three hours in Suzhou Zoo.
D. Daniel is the monitor of the Class 1 Grade 7.
E
My name is Ted Pike. I am a worker in a big store(商店). I don't work in the morning.
I only work at night(夜晚). Every morning I go home at about half past six. I have breakfast at seven. After breakfast I go to bed. I get up at about half past two. I have lunch at a quarter (一刻钟) to three and supper at twenty to eight. Then I go to work at a quarter past eight. I start work at nine. I look after (照看) the store every night. I like my job very much.
16. Ted Pike only works .
A. in the morning
B. at noon
C. in the afternoon
D. at night
17. When does Ted go home every morning?
A. At about half past seven.
B. At a quarter to seven.
C. At about six thirty.
D. At seven.
18. Ted goes to bed .
A. at night
B. before breakfast
C. before lunch
D. after breakfast
19. How long (多长时间) is it between lunch and supper?
A. Four hours and fifty-five minutes.
B. A quarter to three.
C. Twenty to eight.
D. Five hours and fifty-five minutes.
20. Which is wrong(错误的)?
A. Ted starts work at night.
B. Ted starts work at 8:15 p.m.
C. Ted is a worker in a store.
D. Ted likes his work very much.
答案：1-5 CDABD 6-8 BCD 9-11 DBB
12-15 AACA 16-20 DCDAB
七年级上册英语语法 1.介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"， "在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床上 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2.冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。 1）不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。 a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book； an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 2）定冠词the the可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？ ------ What can you see in the classroom? ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀？ ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀？ ------ 在桌子上。 3、名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系，通常用名词所有格的形式，意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式： 1）一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。例如： Kate's father Kate的爸爸 my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友 2）如果复数名词以s结尾，只加"'"。例如： Teachers' Day 教师节 The boys' game 男孩们的游戏 3）如果复数名词不以s结尾，仍加"'s"。例如： Children's Day 儿童节 Women's Day 妇女节 4）表示两个或几个共有时，所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如： Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间 Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸 5）动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s"，而常常用介词of的短语
期中测试卷 考试时间: 90分钟满分: 120分成绩评定: 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Who are Helen and Lucy? A. Jack’s sisters. B. Jack’s cousins. C. Jack’s friends. 2.Who is in the picture? A. Sally’s mother. B. Sally’s grandmother. C. Sally. 3.What is white? A. Mary’s jacket. B. Mary’s cup. C. Mary’s pen. 4.What’s this? A. It’s a map. B. It’s a pen. C. It’s a ruler. 5.What is Linda’s telephone number? A. It’s 508-7589. B. It’s 518-7289. C. It’s 508-7289. 第二节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What’s on the sofa?
A. Jim’s tape. B. Jim’s tape player. C. On the desk. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What color is Bob’s pencil box? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 9.Where is Linda’s pencil box? A. On the table. B. Under the chair. C. In the bookcase. 10.What’s in Bob’s schoolbag? A. His notebook and Linda’s pencil. B. His pencil box and Linda’s notebook. C. His pencil box and Linda’s pencil. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第12两个小题。 11.Where’s Mary’s hat? A. Under the sofa. B. Under the bed. C. Under the chair. 12.What color is Mary’s hat? A. Yellow. B. Purple. C. Red. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What is Cindy s? A. The red schoolbag and the watch. B. The yellow schoolbag and the watch. C. The black schoolbag and the cup.
昆明三中、滇池中学2012——2013学年上学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 一．听力。（20%） （一）听对话或句子，选出与所听句子相关的图画。(每个句子听两遍。) 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C （二）听句子，选出能回答该句子的正确答语。(每个句子听两遍。) 6. A. I’m fine. B. He is my father. C. Yes, I’m good. 7. A. J-A-C-K-E-T. B. It’s a jacket. C. They are blue. 8. A. It’s yellow. B. I’m OK. C. It’s a key. 9. A. No, she isn’t. B. No, I am. C. No, I’m not. I’m Helen. 10. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it is. C. It’s hers. （三）听对话，选出能回答该问题的正确选项。(每个对话听两遍。) 11. Is this Bob’s pen? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It’s Helen’s. 12. What color is the key? A. Red. B. Black. C. Black and white. 13. Who’s the girl? A. Cindy’s sister. B. Cindy’s cousins. C. Tom’s friend. 14. What’s Grace’s cousin’s name? A. Jenny. B. Grace. C. Linda.
七年级上册英语语法 1．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 2．this，that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如： This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如： —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？ —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？ 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗？ —Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么？ —It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3．these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗？ 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如： ④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。 4．名词＋’s所有格 单数名词后直接加“ ’s ”： Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套Jeff’s mother杰夫的妈妈 以s结尾的复数名词，只加“’”
E D F 上海版牛津英语七年级上学期期中考试卷 Part 1 Listening:20% I. Listen and choose the right picture:5% A B C D E F 1._______ 2.________ 3.________ 4._ 5._________ II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questions you hear:5% ( )1. A)In a shop B) In a Market C)In a library D)In a bookstore ( )2. A)America B) American C)Australia D) Australian ( )3. A) Yes, she is a member of SPCA. B) Yes, she does. C) No, she isn ’t a member of SPCA. D) No, she doesn ’t. ( )4. A)At 7:55 B)At 7:50 C) At 7:45 D)At 7:20 ( )5. A)A singer B)A pilot C) A football player D)A basketball player III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false:5% ( )1. Jane ’s apartment is in a very convenient place. ( )2.There is a cinema around the corner from her building. ( )3.Two gas stations are far away from her building. ( )4.There is not much traffic near her home. ( )5.It is very noisy, but Jane still likes to live there. IV. Listen to the passage and complete the form:5%
英语期中测试题 时间：80分钟满分：100分 Ⅰ.单项选择：（15分） ( )1.There is(有) ______”u” in the word(单词) “quilt”. A. / B. a C. an D. the ( ) 2.－______. Are you Mary －No, I’m Gina. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. Goodbye ( ) 3.Jim, ______ is Julia. She is my good friend. A. She B. this C. he D. that ( ) 4.－Is this a photo________ your father A. in B. of C. to D. at ( ) 5.A set of_______ on the table. A. key is B. keys is C. keys are D. key are ( ) 6.－Is this your pencil － Yes, _______. A. it’s B. this is C. its D. it is ( ) 7.My friend isn’t________. His computer games are everywhere. A. good B. fine C. tidy D. nice ( ) 8.This is _______ pen. ________pen is nice. A. an; The B. a; The C. a; A D. the; A ( ) 9.－Where’s my computer game －It’s_______ the bed, ________ the floor.(地板) A. on; under B. on; on C. under; on D. under; under ( ) 10.－Are these_______ pencils －No, they’re________. A. your; his B. your; her C. his. her D. his; my ( ) 11. －Jenny, where is my toy －_______. A.Yes, it is. B He is under the table B.No, it isn’t D. I don’t know. ( ) 12.－Your backpack is ______ the lost and found case. A. in B. at C. on D. of ( ) 13－.Could you please get me some________ －I’m hungry. A. apple B.water C. bread D. egg ( )14.Some keys are in Classroom 3F. Please ask the teacher ________ them. A. to. B. for C at D. in ( ) 15.This is the key______ the door. A. at B. of C. to D. in II.完形填空 根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）
七年级英语上册语法学习知识点总结 初一英语语法学习知识点总结初一英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常 用语出发的，但语法中常会有一些知识点看起来很细小，容易被忽视，但这些知识点掌握不熟练，往往会造成一些语法应用上的错误。因此在学习初一英语语法时，要认真、细心，不要觉得一些地方不重要而得过且过。下面从几个方面，总结出了初一英语语法，如果要复习英语句法的同学，可以参考一下，一、初一英语语法——词法1、名词a）、名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：一）在后面加s。如：fathers, books, americans, germans, apples, bananas二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四）以o结尾加s（外来词）。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯五）以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加 es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, chinese, japanese七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
英语期中测试题 时间：80分钟 满分:100分 I .单项选择：(15分) < )is(有) ________ ?? U M in the word(单词)U quilt n ? A. / B. a C ? an D ? the : )2. — ______ ? Are you Mary —No, I , m Gina ? A. SOrry B. EXCUSe me C. Thank you D ? GOOdbye ( ) ? is TUIia ? She is mv ROOd friend ? A. She B. this C. he D. that ( ) 4?—Is this a DhOtO VOUr father A. in B. Of C. to D. at ( ) Set Of On the table ? A. key is B. keys is C. keys are D ? key are ( ) 6. —Is this your PenCil —Yes. ? A. it , S B. this is C. its D. it is ( ) friend isn* t ? HiS COmDUter RailIeS are everywhere ? A. good B. fine C. tidy D. nice ( ) is Den ? Den is nice. A. an; The B. a; The C. a; A D. the; A ( ) 9. —Where' S my COmPUter game — It , S the bed ? the floor.(地板) A. on; Under B. on; On C. Under; Orl D. Under; Under ( ) 10. —Are these DenCiIS —No ? thev t re ? A. your; his B. your; her C. his ? her D. his; my ( ) 11. —Jenny, Where is my toy A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn* t )12. -YOUr backpack is B He is Under the table D ? I don , t know ? the IOSt and found case. A. in B. at ( )13 —? COUId you PIeaSe get —I , m hungry. A. apple )keys are in CIaSSrOOm 3F ? A. to. B. for ( ) is the key the doo A. at B ?Of me SOme C. bread D. egg PIeaSe ask the teacher C at D. in ■ C. to D ?in C. On D ? them
新目标英语七年级上册语法知识与句型总结 Review of Units 1~7 一. 考点归纳 1. Hello, Gina. Good morning. 嗨，吉娜。早上好。 英文中常用的问候语及其回答： －Hello. －Hello. ―Hi. ―Hi. ―Good morning. ―Good morning. ―Good afternoon. ―Good afternoon. ―Good evening. ―Good evening. ―Good night. ―Good nig ht.晚安。（晚上分别时） ―How do you do? 你好。（初次见面时互相问好）―How do you do? 你好。 ―How are you? 你好吗？（已相识者问对方好？）―Fine, thank you.好，谢谢。 2. Sorry, I’m late. 对不起，我迟到了。 sorry ―对不起‖ 用于引出某一过错。 Excuse me. ―对不起‖ 用于引起对方的注意。例如： 1）I’m sorry I can’t speak English.对不起，我不会说英语。 2）Excuse me, is this your backpack?打扰一下，这是你的背包吗？ 3. Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你！--Nice to meet you,too! 4. What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？ 1) 同义句：What’s the English for this? 2) 用什么语言，介词用in: ―in + 某种语言‖. 例如： in English 用英语in Chinese 用汉语in Japanese 用日语 5. Let’s learn English. 让我们学英语。 （一）let’s = let us 让我们Let’s learn English.让我们学习英语吧。= Why not learn English?为什么不学习英语呢？= What/How about learning English? 学习英语怎么样？ （二）let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事例如：Let me play the guitar. 注意：1）let sb. do sth. 中的sb.若是代词要用宾格形式。 Let she sing an English song. (×) Let her sing an English song. (√) 2）let sb. do sth.. 中的sb.即使是第三人称单数后面的动词仍用原形，例如： Let him plays soccer. (×) Let him play soccer. (√) 3）learn from 向……学习, 例如：Let us learn from Lei Feng.让我们向雷锋学习。 4 ) learn to do sth..学会干某事例如： He learns to speak a little French.他学会说一点法语。 6. What color is this sweater? 这个毛衣是什么颜色？ 1) 对颜色提问的两种方法：What color …? = What’s the color of …? 例如： What color is your sweater? = What’s the color of your sweater?你的毛衣是什么颜色？ What color are these pants? 这些裤子是什么颜色？ 2) color是可数名词，例如：I don’t like these colors.我不喜欢这些颜色。 7. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ 1) 对姓名的几种提问及回答： What’s your name? = May I have/know your name?My name is … = I’m … 2) 姓氏：family name / last name 名字：first name 全名：full name 8. Is this your dictionary? 这是你的字典吗？答：Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 例如：Is that your brother’s backpack? --Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 9. Call John at 495-3539. 给约翰打电话495-3539。 Please call Gina, her phone number is 2684753.=Please call Gina at 2684753. 10. Thanks for the photo of your family. 感谢你的全家福照片。 1) Thanks. = Thank you. (√)感谢你。 2) Thanks for + sth./doing sth. 为……而感谢你。例如： Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me.感谢你的帮助。 3) the photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福照片 11. Here is my family photo. 这是我的全家福照片。 1)倒装句式：副词＋谓语＋主语（名词）Here is your letter.这是你的信。 介词短语＋谓语＋主语（名词）On the dresser is my photo. 介词＋主语（代词）＋谓语Here you are. 给你。 2) Here is/ are... .常用于把某物递给说话的对象 This is ... .也表示―这是……。‖但通常用于介绍； 12. Please take these things to your brother. 请把这些东西带给你弟弟。 take, bring, carry 和get的区别： 1)take ―带走‖，从近处带到远处，例如： Please take these books to your home after school.放学后把这些书带回你的家。 bring ―带来‖，从远处带来，例如：Please bring me some books.请给我带些书来。 first
人教版七年级上册英语期中测试题及答案 文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]
七年级英语期中考试复习题姓名-------班级------学号----- （满分100分时间90分钟） 一．语言知识综合运用（共15分） A. 按要求写出下列单词(每空1分，共10分) 1.too(同音词) 2. photo(复) 3. he(名词性物主代 词) 4. story(复) 5. these(对应词) 6. watch(复数) 7. found(反义词) 8. I(宾格) 9. come on!(英译汉) 10.they are ( 缩写) B.用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共5分） 11. What are _______ (this) 12. _______(be) these your apples 13. She is _______(we) English teacher. 14. He is a new student. I don’t know_______(he). 15. Some pictures ______ (be) on the wall(墙) 二.翻译下列句子。(12分) 1、我的书包在床上。 ______schoolbag is _______ _________ bed. 2、他的手表在椅子的下面。 His watch _____ _______ the ________ . 3、你的字典在哪里它在桌子台上。 ______your dictionary _____on the _____. 4、—你的电脑游戏的背包里吗—是的，它在。 —_______your _______game ______the bakpack —_______, __________ 三.句型转换.(12分) 1)My schoolbag is under the chair. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 2)The plant is on the table.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 3)My dictionary is in the schoolbag.(变一般疑问句) ___________________________________________ 4. My name is Gina. (对划线部分提问) ________ _______ your name 5. It's an orange. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ this 6. Is that your notebook (做否定回答) _______ ,_____________. 四.单项选择（每小题1分，满分20分） ( )16. –Hi, Lucy. Nice to meet you. –Hi, Jim. _______. A. Fine, thank you B. Nice to meet you，too. C. Good morning D. How do you do
七年级上册英语语法大全(整理版)
七年级上册英语语法 1.介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"， "在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床上 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2.冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。 1）不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。 a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book； an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 2）定冠词the the可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？ ------ What can you see in the classroom? ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀？ ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀？ ------ 在桌子上。 3、名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系，通常用名词所有格的形 式，意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式： 1）一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。例如： Kate's father Kate的爸爸 my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友 2）如果复数名词以s结尾，只加"'"。例如： Teachers' Day 教师节 The boys' game 男孩们的游戏 3）如果复数名词不以s结尾，仍加"'s"。例如： Children's Day 儿童节 Women's Day 妇女节
七年级英语（上册）语法重点 1．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be动词后面not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 2．this，that和it用法 (1)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (2)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 (3)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (4)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook 这是笔记本吗 —Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that 那是什么 —It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3．these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees 那些是苹果树吗 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如： ④Are these/those your apples 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗
七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，选出选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Mr.King from? 2. What sport does the girl like? 3. What’s Bob’s telephone number? A. 87229586 B. 87225986 C. 87252986 4.How does the girl go to school every day? 5. Where does Annie live now? A. In Nanjing. B. In Yangzhou. C. In Suzhou. 6. How many girls are there in Bill’s cla ss? A. 12. B.18. C. 30. 7. Which class is the girl in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 8. 8. What does Jack want to do first? A. Play computer games. B. Play with Susan. C. Do his homework. 9. What colour does the girl like best? A. orange B. white C. red 10. Why does Eric go to school late?
A. Because he goes to bed late. B. Because he gets up late. C. Because he is sad. B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What subject does Amy like best? A. Chinese B. Biology C. English 12. What subject is the boy good at? A. Chinese B. Biology C. English 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A. B. C.三个选项中选择准确的选项，完成信息记录表。 School Life Environment (环境) It is very big with many trees and flowers. We can 13 under the big trees. Teachers They are 14 to us. They often help us with our study. Subjects We have math, Chinese, English and so on. I like music best. Activities There are many 15 . We can play basketball. 13. A. sing B. read C. dance 14. A. helpful B. bad C. kind 15. A. sports clubs B. music clubs C. reading clubs ________________________________________
人教版七年级上册英语语法整理 一. 词汇4 r a 9 ^( P, B) c0 r; w% n1 j/ |' K) q4 P9 c3 ^& h⑴! G. `. |8 V3 H# O- A单词' t0 K- c) Q/ }! K* }2 ~% h) A1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示在……中，在……内。例如： + c) S, ]4 R% b ?2 l# f6 X0 in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示在……上。例如： on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上 1 g* i; W3 Y8 L8 W( k$ g* Xon the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示在……下。例如： under the tree 在树下. }1 B: g/ P0 @2 G' H1 munder the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示在……后面。例如： 0 \! S x* p% Q0 P: T/ ~日照365behind the door 在门后9 w-V3 [: Y ?3 f, {behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示在……附近。例如：5 O: j&
near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近# c Y5 s6 |/ `3 @* I f7 R 6). at表示在……处。例如： at school 在学校 6 \. U2 B: I! V4 fat home 在家at the door 在门口 1 / 8 $ q( P; {% T+ f& I r5 a$ J7). of 表示……的。例如： 5 B9 I- m8 j Z$ \8 B$ x5 o: \( v9 ua picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画, s8 U B' g# C3 r0 z$ a map of China 一张中国地图日 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. U, `9 v# I+ G, h$ r7 F6 r* c+ Ba或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 6 o `, t5 p( J' U; o; G9 z& @2 {这是一只猫。 * ^- z) D$ A5 m0 HIt's an English book. 1 x. g. g! r( I) N日照365这是一本英语书。