冠词
()1Annie was going to take her mother to American restaurant, but her mother just wanted to get home to rest. (2008年广州中考)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( ) 2. —What would you like for______ a fternoon tea?
—Two pieces of bread and ______ cup of coffee, please. (2009年广州中考)
A.an；a
B./;a
C.a;the
D./；t he
( ) 3. I looked down and saw _____ policeman and an old lady, one of David’s neighbors. (2010年广州中考)
A.a
B.the
C.an
D./
( ) 4. That’s_______ time I start work. (2011 年广州中考)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
( ) 5. —Is this________ book you were talking about yesterday?
—Yes, thank you very much. (2012年广州中考)
A.a
B.all
C.the
D./
() 6. —I enjoyed the performance very much.
—Yes, it was really good. I think _______ b oy in white was the best actor. (2013年广州中考)
A. a
B.an
C.the
D./
( ) 7. But when Eileen, _______ nurse，became ill with kidney(肾)disease, she didn’t go running to her friend. (2014年广州中考)
A. a
B.an
C.the
D./
( ) 8. It was in fact_______ m agic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort. (2015年广州中考)
A. a
B.an
C.the
D./
()9 ________ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get his potatoes
ready in time. (2016年广州中考)
A. A
B.An
C.The
D./
()10. His father was a farmer, and ___ f arm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, so there were never any children to play with. (2017年广州中考)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
名词
()1.There is good for you. I have found your lost watch. (2007年广州中考)
A.news
B.ideas
C.messages
D.thoughts
()2. There is_____ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? (2013年广州中考)
A.many
B.a few
C.a lot
D.little
()3. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and. (2014年广州中考)
A.some rice
B.a few rice
C.a littlerices
D.a rice
()4. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left. (2015年广州中考)
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
( ) 5. He put one spoon of sugar and___ milk in it. (2017年广州中考)
A.many
B.any
C.few
D.some
代词
( ) 1. —You only have one small bag, Kate. You need to buy or the trip.
— That’s a good idea. I think I’ll buy that red one. (2007年广州中考)
A.it
B. the other
C. another
D. other
( ) 2. Miss Green didn’t talk much to other people. There was always a little sad about her. (2008年广州中考)
A. everything
B. anything
C. nothing
D. something
( ) 3. —Doctor, what’s the problem with my son?
—Don’t worry. It is serious. It’s only a cold. (2009年广州中考)
A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D. everything
( ) 4. —Have you brought with you? We won’t have time to come back.
— Don’t worry. All the things we need are here in this big bag. (2010年广州中考)
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
( ) 5. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with .
(2011 年广州中考)
A.the other
B.another
C.others
D.other
( ) 6. Mrs Wang is an excellent teacher. in our class loves her. (2012年广州中考)
A.Someone
B.No one
C.Everyone
D.Anyone
( )7. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by. (2013年广州中考)
A.herself
B.himself
C.y ourself
D. themselves
( )8. —Would you like tea or coffee?
— ____ , thanks! I’d prefer a coke. (2014年广州中考)
A.Both
B.Neither
C.All
D. Some
( ) 9. Many people tried it. (2015年广州中考)
A.another
B.other
C.others
D. the other
( )10. The villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get
potatoes ready in time. (2016年广州中考)
介词
No table of contents entries found.
( )3. He asked me to feed the birds____ him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox. (2010年广州中考)
A. with
B.to
C.for
D.at
( )4. My landlord Mr Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens the news. (2011 年广州中考)
No table of contents entries found.
( ) 7. It showed the love that had held them together forty years as best friends. (2014年广州中考)
A. in
B. for
C. since
D. with
( )8. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled joy. (2015年广州中考)
A. in
B.of
C.by
D.with
( ) 9. The smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the large potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested the middle. (2016年广州中考)
A. on
B.in
C.with
D.by
( )10. “Go and make a cup of tea for a start, sugar and milk,” Grandma said. (2017年广州中考)
A. in
B.with
C.of
D.for
数词
( )1. At the end of every growing season, potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. (2016年广州中考)
A. thousand with
B. thousands with
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
( )2. He was tired of staring at pigs,hens, cows and sheep. (2017年广州中考)
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundredth
D. hundreds of
( ) 3.The bike rides’ record has reached about twenty on a single day. (2017年海珠一模)
A. millions
B. millions of
C. million of
D. million
( ) 4. I was making lunch in the kitchen when I found my son, Billy, walking towards the woods.(2017年天河一模)
A. six years old
B. six-year-old
C. six-years-old
D. six-year old
( ) 5. Ma made his___ trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. (2017年番禺一模)
A.one
B. first
C.the first
D. once
形容词，副词
( ) 1. —Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?
—Because it is___ winter in Guangzhou. (2010年广州中考)
A. as cold as
B. much colder than
C. not so cold as
D. not colder than
( ) 2. The actress is already 50，but she looks than she really is. (2011 年广州中考)
A.young
B.more young
C.more younger
D.much younger
( ) 3. —Do you like this movie?
—Yes, it’s the ____ one I’ve ever seen. (2012年广州中考)
A.better
B.best
C.good
D.well
( ) 4. I have a lovely room. It’s the in the hotel. (2014年广州中考)
A.nice
B.nicer
C.nicest
D.most nice
( ) 5. Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends. (2015年广州中考)
A.careful
B.mostcareful
C.more c areful
D.the most carefully
( ) 6. The boy looked_because he didn’t pass his maths exam. (2015.年广州中考)
A. sad
B. sadness
C. saddest
D. sadly
( ) 7. The village was in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. (2016年广州中考)
A. rich
B. richer
C. richest
D. more rich
( ) 8. In each home, men and women would divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small. (2016年广州中考)
A. busily
B. busy
C. more busily
D. busier
( ) 9. Looking after her all by himself was hardly way to spend a Saturday morning. (2017年广州中考)
A. exciting
B. the most exciting
C. more exciting
D. much more exciting
( ) 10. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room. (2017年广州中考)
A.. care
B.careful
C.carefully
D. careless
连词
( ) 1. You will not pass your exam you work harder. (2007年广州.中考)
A.when
B. if
C. unless
D. after
( )2. I’m sorry. I started eating before you got here I was terribly hungry. (2008年广州中考)
A.so
B.since then
C.because
D.so t hat
( )3. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her. (2010年广州中考)
A.so that
B.because
C.since
D.when
( )4. they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project. (2011 年广州中考)
A.So
B.Although
C. If
D. But
( )5. He has to earn lots of money he can buy his children nice food and clothes. (2012年广州中考)
A.so that
B.such that
C.that
D.inorder
( )6. The Earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, these materials are not endless. (2013
年广州中考)
A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
( )7. Mum says I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight. (2014年广州中考)
A. if
B. though
C. because
D. while
( )8. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. you he can go with me. (2015年广州中考)
A. Either；or
B. Neither；nor
C. Both；and
D. Not only；but also ( )9. After asking the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, very clever. (2016年广州中考)
A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
( )10. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, never any children to play with. (2017年广州中考)
A.but
B.if
C.or
D.so
情态动词
( )1. My boss told me that I come to work late again, or I would lose my job. (2007年广州中考)
A. needn’t
B. had better not
C. don’t need
D. had not better
( )2.I think that bicycles for this trip. It will be fun and good for our health. (2007年广州中考)
A. should use
B. will use
C. should be used
D. will be able to use
( ) 3. This is just between you and me. You _ tell anyone about this. (2008年广州中考)
A. mustn’t
B. can
C. should
D. have not to
( ) 4. —I’m going to the post office this afternoon. Could you pick me up at three?
—Sorry, I____ . I’ll be in the meeting then. (2009年广州中考)
A. shouldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. can’t
( )5. It doesn’t look like rain, so you __ bring your umbrella with you. (2010年广州中考)
A.shouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t
( ) 6. —Excuse me, can I smoke here?
—N o,. (2011年广州中考)
A. you must
B. you’d not better
C. you can
D. you’d better not
( )7. You ____ be hungry after the long walk. Help yourself to some cake. (2012年广州中考)
A.can’t
B.shouldn’t
C.need
D.must
( )8.—M u s t I finish my homework now?
—N o, you . You can go home now. (2013年广州中考)
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.can’t
( ) 9. The rough roads we travel along can also us. (2016年广州中考)
A.to help
B.help
C.helps
D.helped
( )10. “We____ be nice to the old, George, " His mother always told him. (2017年广州中考)
A.should
B. would
C. might
D. can
非谓语动词
()1. Mr Green wants to travel around the world because he enjoys new places. (2009年广州中考）
A.to see
B.seeing
C. sees
D.see
()2.一We don’t have much homework this weekend. Should we go out together?
一OK.. What about a movie? （2010年广州中考）
A.to see
B.seeing
C. see
D.sees
() 3. May I have a rest? I have finished the report. (2011 年广州中考)
A..write
B.writing
C. to write
D.written
( )4. He asked her______ the bag because it was too expensive. (2012年广州中考)
A.not to buy
B.to buy not
C.notbuying
D.notbuy
( )5. I always tell my students___ on the road because it’s really dangerous. (2013年广州中考)
A.not to play
B.to play not
C.notplaying
D.notplay
( ) 6. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger her best friend. (2014年广州中考)
A.save
B.saved
C. saves
D. to save
( ) 7. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after for such a long time. (2015年广州中考)
A .run B.runs C. to run D. running
( ) 8. It was time for the villagers___ to market. (2016年广州中考)
A.go
B.going
C.to go
D. went
( ) 9. After the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, but very clever. (2016年广州中考)
A. asking
B. asked
C. ask
D. asks
()10. And don’t forget good care of Grandma. (2017年广州中考)
A. take
B. taking
C. to take
D. takes
时态
( ) 1.---There’s something wrong with my computer.
--- Don’t worry. I to repair it tomorrow.(2009年中考)
A.will come
B.came
C. come
D. have come
( ) 2. My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and me be would be away for
a week.(2010年广州中考)
A.tell
B.tells
C.told
D. had told
( ) 3. Yesterday evening, I along the street when I suddenly met my Maths teacher.(2011 年广州中考)
A.walk
B. walked
C. was walking
D. am walking
()4. —I’ve got the final Harry Potter book.
— You will love it. I _____ it twice already. (2012年广州中考)
A.am reading
B.have read
C.was reading
D.will read
( ) 5. —You look very nice in your new dress today.
—Oh, really? I ________ i t when it was on sale. (2013年广州中考)
A.buy
B.bought
C.have bought
D.will buy
( ) 6. Be quiet! The students_______ a physics test in the next room. (2014年广州中考)
A.had
B.have had
C.were having
D.are having
()7. Miss Brown, we ____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? (2015年广州中考)
A.finish
B.finishing
C.are finished
D.have finished
( ) 8. As the other villagers , he walked around the village laughing and talking. (2016年广州中考)
A.work
B.was working
C.were working
D.works
() 9. Grandma ________ i n the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard what your mother said, George. ” (2017年广州中考)
A.sleep
B.sleeps
C.is sleeping
D.was sleeping
()10. Thinking of this, George _____ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag.
(2017年广州中考)
A. goes
B.went
C.will go
D.has gone
被动语态
()1. In nature, everything____ again. (2013年广州中考)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2f11020058.html,e
B. using
C. is used
D. used
( ) 2. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village _____ white. (2014年广州中考)
A.paint
B.painted
C.are painting
D.are painted
( ) 3. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. (2015年广州中考)
A.damaged
B.were damaged
C.were damaging
D.are damaged
()4. When it was time for the villagers to go to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes perfectly into three groups. (2016年广州中考)
A.are divided
B.were divided
C.are dividing
D.divided
( ) 5. George _______ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. (2017年广州中考)
A.tell
B.told
C.was told
D.has told
二、完成句子。
1. 在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。(2013年广州中考)
In China，badminton everywhere.
2.为了进一步美化校园，下个月会在学校种很多树。(2014年广州中考)
Next month many trees in our school to make it more beautiful.
3.根据奶奶的建议，这汤应该煮上两个小时以上。(2015年广州中考)
The soup for more than two hours according to Grandma.
4.这项工程很快就会完成。(2016年广州中考)
The project soon.
5.在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路。(2017年广州中考)
With the help of the Chinese people, a new and modern railway in Kenya
several months ago.
感叹句
1.你的手好脏啊！快去洗！(2013年广州中考)
your hands are! Go and wash them now.
2.你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊！(2014年广州中考)
You’ve worked out the Maths problem yourselves. children you are!
3.这部电影真乏味啊！我都快睡着了。(2015年广州中考)
movie it was! I almost fell asleep.
4.这本书真有用啊!我看了很多遍。(2016年广州中考)
book it is! I have read it many times.
5.小梅多么忙碌!她总是第一个来最后一个走。(2017年广州中考)
Xiao Mei is! She is always the first to come and the last to leave.
状语从句
—、单项选择。
()1.they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finished their project. (2011 年广州中
考)
A.So
B.Although
C.If
D.But
( ) 2. He has to earn lots of money_____ he can buy his children nice food and clothes. (2012年广州中考)
A.so that
B.such that
C.that
D.in order
()3.______ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. (2013年广州中考)
A.When
B.Whether
C.Why
D.If
()4. Mum says _____ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight. (2014年广州中考)
A. if
B. though
C. because
D. while
()5. The King took it to the palace, but____ h e played it, the harp sounded terrible. (2015年广州中考)
A. when
B. before
C. if
D. because
二、完成句子。
1.足球比赛后，他太兴奋了睡不着。(2013年广州中考)
After the football game, he was_____ excited_____ s leep.
2.呆在家里，直到你妈妈回来。（2014年广州中考）
Stay in your house_________ your mother .
3.如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车。(2015年广州中考)
________ you don’t leave now, you the final bus.
4.你讲得太快了，我听不懂。能再说一次吗？(2016年广州中考)
You spoke _______ fast ________ I couldn’t understand you. Would you say it again?
5.昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。(2017年广州中考)
Last night I to bed_______ my parents got home.
宾语从句
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —It’s surprising that he got such a high mark \
— Yes. I wonder___ it. (2012年广州中考)
A.how did he do
B. how he did
C.w hy did he do
D.that he did
( ) 2. Could you say it again? I can’t understand you are talking about.
A.how
B. when
C.what
D.which
( ) 3. I don’t understand such a silly question in class yesterday. (2014年广州中考)
A.why did John ask
B. why John asked
C.why is John asking
D.why John asks ( ) 4. Could you tell me a moment ago? (2015年广州中考)
A.what were they talking about
B.what are they talkingabout
C.what they were talking about
D.what they are talkingabout
( ) 5. Grandma was sleeping in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard your mother said, George. ” (2017年广州中考)
A.that
B. what
C.where
D.which
二、完成句子。
1. 你知道在哪买这种邮票吗？(2013年广州中考)
Do you know this kind of stamp?
2.我们计划去北京，但还没决定何时去。（2014年广州中考）
We are planning to go to Beijing, but we haven’t decided .
3.我桌子上的钥匙不见了，不知谁拿走了。（2015年广州中考）
The key on my desk is gone. I wonder it away.
4.我不知道他是否能准时到校。（2016年广州中考）
I wonder to school on time.
5.我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球。（2017年广州中考）
I can’t understand football at this moment.
定语从句
()1. But humans have created things like plastic bags can’t be broken down by nature.(2013年中考)
A.who
B.which
C.how
D.where
() 2. Do you know the man is talking to Miss Wu?(2014年广州中考)
A.he
B.whom
C.who
D.which
()3. The stories_____ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous. (2015年广州中考)
A.that
B.those
C. who
D.what
( ) 4. One year, there was a young man received his share of the potatoes. (2016年广州中考)
A.who
B.which
C.what
D. whose
( ) 5. George’s grandma was a woman was always complaining about something or other.
(2017年广州中考)
A.who
B.which
C.where
D. when
中考英语英语语法填空(及答案) 一、英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention. First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent). For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper. But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press. These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen. Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear? 【答案】probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。 （1）句意：首先，书写的发明可能在大约5500年前。副词修饰动词came，probable是形容词，probably是副词，故填probably。 （2）句意：他们可以与从未见过的人交流，并与保险公司的几代人分享他们的知识。根据5, 500 years ago可知时态是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw，故填saw。 （3）句意：后来，希腊人因他们的文学和科学而闻名，但是他们的“书”看起来和今天的书大不相同。be different from，固定搭配，与……不同，故填from。 （4）句意：大约2000年前，有很多页的书4被发明。根据2000年前是一般过去时，invent和pages是被动关系，主语是名词复数，故助动词是were，故填 were invented。（5）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。根据thirteenth是序数词，其前是定冠词the，故填the。 （6）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。invention是名词，其前是形容词，use是动词，useful是形容词，故填 useful。（7）句意：更多的人买得起印刷机上生产的书。定语从句缺少主语，指代先行词
中考英语语法填空试题分类汇编 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．语法填空 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! 【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。 （1）句意：当他被问为什么他会这样做，他给了答案。根据was，可知用过去时，ask 问，he和ask之间是被动关系，用过去时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，主语是he，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked，故填was asked。 （2）句意：我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候，突然我落下的瓶子，并且它掉了下来。此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候，恰好这时另一件事发生了，主句用过去将来时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was trying。 （3）句意：他说“妈妈，我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。”consider考虑，动词，他
中考英语语法考点重点解析 中考英语语法考点重点分析（一） 中考是一种比较激烈的选拔性考试，它承担着为高级中学挑选优秀学生的任务，所以它一定要有必要的难度和区分度，我们在认真分析了近五年上海中考原题语法和词汇部分后（20xx年至20xx年），下面扼要的总结了些上海中考的重点和考点，帮助广大学生熟悉考试的具体要求和重点，为学生们备战中考提供必要的帮助。 初中生因为刚涉及英语学习，语法方面还没有过多学复合句等问题，中考的考核绝大多数是以词法为主，20xx年到20xx年语法单项选择15道题，涉及句法的题寥寥，一般在2道左右。20xx年单项选择增加到20道考核句法的题也没有超过两道。这体现了中考英语语法考核重在考察各种词法，强调最基础的学习和积累，为以后的高中学习打下牢固的基本功。 冠词和代词注意的问题： 例：The scientists from United States live in Ninth street.（20xx 上海中考题） A. the……the B. /……the C. /……/ D. the……/ 解析：这是考察冠词的一道典型试题，需要强调的是学生要牢牢记住一些冠词的特殊用法，如普通名词构成专有名词一定要用the 如：the Great wall长城 the Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆 the New Oriental School 新东方学校。另外注意零冠词的用法：街道、广场、
公园的前面不用任何冠词。所以这道题是选择D。 例：Liu xiang and Yao ming are world-famous sports stars.____ of them have set a good example to us .(20xx年上海中考题) A. all B. neither C. both D. none 例：There are many new high-rises on ___ side of Huaihai Road .What a magnificent view!（20xx年上海中考题） A. either B. neither C. both D. all 解析：代词部分尤其是不定代词部分历来是考试的重点。Both 是指两者的全肯定，是说都怎么样，而all是说全部都，这是在指三个人或者以上；none是指三个人或者以上都不怎么样，是否定的概念，neither是说两者的都不怎么样，也是否定的概念；最重要的是either这个单词，它表示两者都怎么样和both一样是肯定的，但是只说一个或者是任何一个。就上面这道题来讲，第一题说刘翔和姚明都给我们树立了榜样，两者的都肯定，所以选择C. 后一题是说淮海路两旁都是高楼大厦，按道理来讲应该是选择both，但是注意side 是一边，这是个单数，所以是说任意一边都是高楼大厦，选择A. 动词方面需要注意的问题： 一、近意动词的辨析选择 例：The VIPs from 21 countries will ___the APEC in Shanghai this autumn.（20xx年上海中考题） A. hold B. take part in C. join D. attend
中考英语语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细) 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet". The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today." The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。还有电脑对我们生活的影响。 （1）句意：第一台电脑是在1946年制造的。根据定冠词the，可知应使用序数词first，故答案是first。 （2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。slow修饰动词worked，应使用副词slowly，故答案是slowly。 （3）句意：但是他们工作的越来越快了。空缺处指代前文的computers，因此使用they，故答案是they。 （4）句意：现在没有了电脑人们不能生活。因为电脑在我们日常生活中越来越重要。所以没有电脑就不能生活，没有without，故答案是without。 （5）句意：但是现在到处都可以发它。主语it 和find是被动关系，应使用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态是：情态动词+be+过去分词，故答案是be found。 （6）句意：我们可以用电脑读书、写信和购物，购物do shopping，固定搭配，故答案是shopping。 （7）句意：他们不知道他们真正的名字。name名字，可数名词，根据their可知应使用复数形式，故答案是names。 （8）句意：他们对于结交不真实的朋友那么感兴趣，以致于不能把心思用在学习上。be interested in，对……感兴趣，故答案是interested。 （9）句意：因为这个原因，他们中的许多人在许多课程山上跟不上其他学生。because of
【英语】中考英语语法填空试题集经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭
最新中考英语英语语法填空试题(及答案) 一、英语语法填空 1． 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词） A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons. One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!" The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years；for；to test；them；be；visited；the；younger；angrily；which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意：国王有两个儿子，让著名的老师教他们，几年后，国王生病了，想找到一个聪明的王位继承人，让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满，第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间，很高兴地拥抱了二儿子，他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。（1）句意：几年后，国王病的很严重。a few一些，后跟可数名词的复数形式，因此使用year的复数，故答案是years。 （2）句意：他仔细考虑了整整一个晚上。 a whole night是时间段，引出时间段的是介词for，故答案是for。 （3）句意：最后，他决定测试一下他的儿子。decide to do sth.，决定做某事，因此使用动词不定式，故答案是to test。 （4）句意：一天，他给了他们每人一个房间。of是介词，介词后使用宾格人称代词，将they改为them，故答案是them。 （5）句意：但是不应该有空间剩下，不能向任何人请求建议。本句为there be句式，should是情态动词，情态动词后使用动词原形，故答案是be。 （6）句意：第二天，国王参观了他的大儿子的房间。本文的基本时态是一般过去时，因此本句为一般过去时，应使用visit的过去式visited，故答案是visited。 （7）句意：于是他去了另一个房间。国王有两个儿子，分别对两人或者两件事进行描述，应使用短语one…the other…，一个……另一个……，故答案是the。 （8）句意：他的小儿子让他进去。又把门关住了。因为国王有两个儿子，先去的是大儿子的房间，后去的应该是小儿子的房间，大与小是相对的，因此都应使用比较级，故答案
马上就要中考了，祝大家中考都考上一个理想的高中！欢迎同学们下载，希望能帮助到你们！ 2020最新中考英语语法知识点汇总
一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see .
6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、 程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、 状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通 常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小 姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词 担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打 扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者 “怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）. As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me. 【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。 （1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知，I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句，要用when或while 来引导；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two old people需要进来，我才能看到。固定短语come in，进来，第二个空格故填in。（2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at，看到，故填at。 （3）句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear，穿，动词，根据前面的was可知，此句要用过去进行时，故填wearing。 （4）句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物，人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格，故填her。 （5）句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy，开心，快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级，故填the happiest。 （6）句意：就在那时，她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time，at that moment，在那时，故填time或moment。 （7）句意：我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩，她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象，几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a，……是小
中考英语语法填空题解题技巧 一、解题基本步骤 （一）跳过空格，不看选项，快速地阅读全文，从整体上感知全文，掌握大意。切忌看一空填一空。 注意：重视首尾句；记叙文抓故事性文章的时间、地点、人物、事物。 （二）复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。先易后难易：固定词组、常见句型或明显的语法结构难：名词、动词、形容词、副词，注意联系上下文 （三）三读短文，上下参照，验证答案。 内容：上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章。语法：语法结构是否正确无误。 二、具体解题技巧 （一）考虑该空填什么词性 1、名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法 2、形容词、副词：比较等级的用法 3、代词：单复数、人称代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、不定代词等的用法 关系代词which 、that、who、whom 、what、when、while、how反身代词myself、yourself, themselves、ourselves 指示代词this、that、those、these 不定代词some，any，all ，none，both，either，neither，each，every，other，another，much，many，few，little，one 4、连词：并列与从属连词的用法 1）从属连词：引导从句。随着从句作用不同，它们又可分为几类： 时间从句when, while, as, before, after, until, till, whenever 条件从句if, unless, supposing, provided(ing), suppose, 目的从句in order that, so that, that, so, lest, 结果从句so…that, such…that, so that, so 原因从句because, as, since 让步从句although, though, even though(if), while 方式从句as, like, the way, as if, as though 地点从句where, wherever 比较从句than, as 2）并列连词：连接两个互不依从的次、短语或分句： 表示意思转折的连词but ,yet, however, nevertheless, 表示因果关系的连词for, so, therefore, hence, 其他并列连词and, or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, as well as. 5、介词短语及其它固定搭配 6、动词：时态、语态的变化 （二）联系上下文 1.重复出现原则 2.语境 School：lecture，paper，exam，grades，playground，teacher. Restaurant：menu，soup，drink，order，bill. Airport/Station ：train，time table，take off，passenger，economy class,business class,flight. Post office：parcel，package，stamp，postage. Hospital：cold，fever，pain，cough，trouble，temperature. Hotel: Check in,,check out,,luggage,book a room,double room. 3、常见的人物关系：
最新中考英语语法填空试题集（word） 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．语法填空 The British love sending text messages. They________（send）more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________（give）him/her "C+4 f4t"（"C+for effort"）. Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________（one）person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about ￡4, 5005________ texts. For some people, text messaging has ________（change）their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________（fast）texter and recently set a new world record while he________（appear）on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________（because）he works for a large mobile phone company！ 【答案】 send；gave；staying；first；on；changed；fastest；was appearing；It；because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信，在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式，现在很多人也都能看明白了。发短信是一种比较便宜的方式，但同时也能带来问题，它甚至还改变了一些人的生活。 （1）句意：英国人喜欢发短信。他们每月发送超过25亿条短信。根据every month，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是they复数，故谓语是动词原形，故填send。 （2）句意：事实上，当苏格兰学校里的一个学生在整篇文章里写文本语言的时候，他的老师会给他一个C+ for effort（这也是一种文本语言）。根据when a student at a Scottish school wrote 可知从句时态是一般过去时，give的过去式是gave，故填gave。 （3）句意：虽然发短信是一个和你的朋友们保持联系的比较便宜的方式，但是它也能带来问题。stay in touch with，固定搭配，与......保持联系，of是介词其后是动名词，故填staying。 （4）句意：句意：在2005年，英国的一个青少年成为了世界上第一个因为沉溺于发短信而接受治疗的人。根据the定冠词可知此处是序数词，first，第一，是序数词，故填first。（5）句意：在一年里，一个19岁的青少年在发短信上花费了4,500英镑。spend +金钱+on sth.，在某事上花费多少钱，故填on。 （6）句意：对于一些人们来说，发短信改变了他们的生活。change是一个动词根据助动词has，可知时态是是现在完成时，故填changed。 （7）句意：他是世界上发短信最快的人。根据 the world's 可知是最高级的标志，fastest，最快的，故填fastest。