2003年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试历年真题和答案
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江苏学位英语历年真题1、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends2、91.—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A.across; fromB.next; toC.between; and(正确答案)D.near; to3、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)4、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel5、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.()[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many6、The yellow bag _______ me. [单选题] *A. belong toB. belongs to(正确答案)C. belongD. belongs7、—Could you please make the bed?—______.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I wasB. No, I don’tC. Sure, I’ll do it(正确答案)D. No, that’s no problem8、He is a student of _______. [单选题] *A. Class SecondB. the Class TwoC. Class Two(正确答案)D. Second Two9、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙10、His father always _______ by subway. [单选题] *A. go to workB. go to schoolC. goes to bedD. goes to work(正确答案)11、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and12、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.()[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)13、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take14、—______is my notebook?—Look! It’s in your schoolbag.()[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhichC. Where(正确答案)D. How15、—What can I do for you? —I ______ a pair of new shoes.()[单选题] *A. likeB. would lookC. would like(正确答案)D. take16、Simon does not()his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters. [单选题] *A. get on with(正确答案)B. come up withC. do away withD. go on with17、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim18、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything19、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them20、Many young people like to _______ at weekends. [单选题] *A. eat out(正确答案)B. eat upC. eat onD. eat with21、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.()[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you22、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy23、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use24、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw25、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new26、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. ()[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; doD. did do27、My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a new shirt ______ her.()[单选题] *A. atB. for(正确答案)C. toD. with28、The people’s Republic of China _______ on October 1, 1 [单选题] *A. foundB. was founded(正确答案)C. is foundedD. was found29、My brother often does ______ homework first after school.()[单选题] *A. heB. his(正确答案)C. sheD. her30、37.—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A.right nowB.in the future(正确答案)C.at onceD.at the moment。
江苏省成人学士学位考试真题下列哪项是“depression”的同义词?A. excitementB. happinessC. sadnessD. anger下列哪个句子使用了正确的动词时态?A. I am having gone to the museum.B. He has gone to the museum.C. She go to the museum yesterday.D. They will be going to the museum.下列哪个句子中的语法是正确的?A. He is the tallest man in the room.B. The tallest man in the room is he.C. In the room, he is the tallest man.D. The room, he is the tallest man in.下列哪个短语与“in conclusion”意思相同?A. in the endB. at lastC. finallyD. to sum up下列哪个词可以替换“significant”?A. unimportantB. tinyC. largeD. meaningful下列哪个句子使用了正确的动词形式?A. She alway does her homework after dinner.B. He always did his homework after dinner.C. They always do their homework after dinner.D. We always doing our homework after dinner.下列哪个句子使用了正确的介词?A. She is good at play the piano.B. He is good in speaking English.C. They are good with children.D. I am good for cooking.下列哪个句子是疑问句?A. He is a doctor.B. She studies hard.C. Will you go to the party tonight?D. They like to travel.。
江苏省学位英语考试真题及答案Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Louise: Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?Jackie: ______________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.2. Customer: Hi, I’d like a double room for tonightReceptionist: ____________?Customer: Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name isBob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?3. Sally: You look great in this red dress!Jennifer: __________.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’s my favorite.4. Ginger: Hey, how was your vacation?Lily: Too bad. I broke my arm when skiing and had to come backhome.Ginger: ____________A. I feel heartbreaking for you.B. Oh, no. How awful!C. Oh, how shameful!D. I don’t like what you said.5. Doctor: How is your backache? Is it still bothering you?Patient: ________. Now I can’t move.A. That’s fine.B. All right.C. I am afraid so.D. I am sorry to hear that.6.Tracy: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on the top rack.Robert: ________A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agree.C. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?7. Susan: Chris is very generous, isn’t he? He always invites peopleout.Rebecca: _________. He’s never invited me anywhere.A. I must admit it.B. You are right.C. What do you know?D. Do you think so?8. Lodger: I’m terribly sorry that I broke your teacup. I’ll pay for it.Landlady: _________A. No, you’d better not.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. Yes, take care of yourself.D. Oh, can’t complain.9. Maggie: Could I speak to Justin, please?Justin: __________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, you can.C. Speaking.D. Who are you?10. Salesgirl: Can I help you? We’ve got some new shirts here.Customer: OK, thanks. _________A. Mind your own business.B. We are just looking.C. Take care of yourself.D. We will need you later.11. Vivian: Guess what? Mr. Hale in our office will be promoted as the sales manager.Betty: _________A. Are you telling the truth?B. Oh, congratulations!C. Are you all right?D. Oh, you must be kidding!12. Ted: Do you have to have that TV on quite so loud?Paul: ________, is it bothering you?A. Yes, I have toB. I’m sorryC. Yes, enjoy yourselfD. Excuse me13. Emily: I feel very upset. I quarreled with my mom this morning.Miss Foster: What’s the problem? ________A. Do you want to talk about it?B. You must tell me everything.C. You shouldn’t quarrel with her.D. Do you think you are right?14. William: What about we go to the cinema this evening?Carmela: OK. ________ ?William: Some action movies I think.A. What’s up?B. What’s on?C. What about?D. What for?15. Lodger: Hello, I am calling about the three-bedroom apartment advertised in the newspaper. _________Landlady: Yes it is. Would you like to have a look at it?A. Is it still available?B. Is it occupied?C. Is there anyone in?D. Is there a possibility?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneAmericans this year will swallow 15, 000 tons of aspirin, one of thesafest and most effective drugs invented by man. As the most popular medicinein the world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively mild, and it is cheap.Although aspirin was first sold by a German company in , it has beenaround much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of the leaves and tree bark which today are known to contain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. During the 19th century there was agreat deal of experimentation in Europe with this chemical, and it led to the introduction of aspirin. By 19l5, aspirin tablets(片剂) were available in the United States.For millions of people suffering from arthritis, aspirin is the only thing that works. A small quantity of aspirin (two five-grain tablets) relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces fever by interfering with some of the body's reactions. Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. On the other hand, it is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leadingcause of poisoning among children. It has side effects that, althoughrelatively mild, are largely unrecognized among users.Aspirin is very irritating to the stomach lining, and many aspirin takers complain about upset stomach. There is a right way and a wrong way to take aspirin. The best way is to chew the tablets before swallowing them with water, but few people can stand the bitter taste. Some people suggest crushing the tablets in milk or orange juice and drinking that.16. This article discusses __________.A. the multiple functions of aspirinB. how and why aspirin was inventedC. the history and the features of aspirinD. how to take aspirin properly17. According to the second paragraph, salicylates is __________.A. leaves and tree barksB. the old name of aspirinC. the name of a US companyD. a component of aspirin18. Which symptom can NOT be treated by aspirin?A. feverB. reactionsC. painD. inflammation19. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the best way to take aspirin is to take it __________.A. with bitter waterB. with orange juiceC. in tablet formD. in powder form20. The author of this article seems to be__________.A. against the use of aspirinB. in favour of aspirinC. doubtful about aspirinD. not interested in aspirinPassage TwoDr. Mary Jo Bane is the associate director of the Center for Research on Women. Her recent study found “surprising evidence of the persistence of American commitments to family life”, which cast doubt on some common myths about American family.Myth 1: The American Family is Dying Because of the Soaring Divorce Rate.According to Dr. Bane’s study, the American family is changing, not dying. It is becoming smaller and the divorce rate is high. But Dr. Bane says that despite the high divorce rate, marriage has never been more popular. The majority of divorced people re-marry, but only 2%marry more than twice. Most marriages last a long time, and a large proportion of divorces are fromteenage marriages. Depending on the specific situation, there’s often good reason for teenage marriages to break up.Myth 2: Working Mothers are Destroying the Family by Neglecting Their Children.“There’s no evidence that children receive less attention from mothers who work outside the home than from mothers working inside the home,” says Dr. Bane. “You have to div ide the time into different categories: simple physical function and educational time or development time when a mother plays with the child. So far we haven’t seen the amount of educational or development time vary much, whether or not the mother works ou tside the home.” In fact, Dr. Bane finds evidence that working mothers, especially in the middle class, tryto compensate for working by setting aside time exclusively for their children. “They probably read more to their children and spend more time in pl anned activities with them than nonworking mothers do.” says Dr. Bane.21. Dr. Mary Jo Bane’s study seems to suggest that _________.A. Americans are persistent in careerB. Americans are serious with their familiesC. American families are all breaking upD. American families are perfect as usual22. It can be inferred that the common myths of American family consider family life to be _________.A. in great dangerB. quite wonderfulC. changing too fastD. very satisfying23. According to the article, which of the following is true about marriage and divorce?A. Divorced people never consider a second marriage.B. Teenage couples often divorce out of no reason.C. Less and less people plan to get married.D. Very few people have a third or fourth marriage.24. For the children whose mothers go out to work, __________.A. it is better to have mothers at homeB. almost no attention is paid to themC. no less attention is paid to themD. a lot of time is spent playing gamespared with nonworking mothers, working mothers________.A. spare less time to stay with their childrenB. do more educational activities with childrenC. do very little simple physical houseworkD. avoid disturbing their work by family dutiesPassage ThreeCrime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns in UK.The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p. m. and 6 a. m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p. m. and 2 a. m. on a Saturday night in December, January or February. The most uncriminal month ofall is May; however, more dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year.On the other hand, our intellectual seasonal cycles are completely different from our criminal tendencies. Professor Huntington, of the Foundation for the Study of Cycles, made extensive studies to discover the seasons when people read serious books, attend scientific meetings, make the highest scores on examinations, and propose the most changes to patents. Inall instances, he found a spring peak and an autumn peak separated by a summer low. On the other hand, Professor Huntington's studies indicated that June is the peak month for suicides and admissions to mental hospitals. June is also a peak month for marriages!26. The seasonal cycle of crime patterns is proved by_________.A. the figures in police recordsB. 2,400 cities and townsC. a magazine reportD. the studies by police officers27. According to paragraph 2, a murder would most possibly occur on_________.A. a weekday morning in springB. a weekday morning in autumnC. a weekend night in summerD. a weekend night in winter28. What makes May a special month of the year?A. All types of crimes happen in May.B. There is no crime happened in May.C. Criminals increase in number in May.D. Dog attacks are most frequent in May.29. Which behavior is NOT an example of human intellectual activities?A. Reading books on philosophy.B. Attending wedding ceremony.C. Working on mathematics questions.D. Innovating engineering machinery.30. According to Professor Huntington’s study, June is the peak month when people _________.A. get divorcedB. recover from mental illnessC. try to kill themselvesD. climb high and low mountainsPassage FourIn Lusaka, Zambia, a young man applying for a job was told to see the manage r. He leaned over the receptionist’s desk and asked. “What tribe(部落) is he?” When the receptionist told him that the manager was a Mashona, the applicant replied, “Then I'll never get the job.”This phenomenon is called tribalism(部落主义). There are more than 2,000 tribes in black Africa. Each has its own language, customs, and physical characteristics that make its members almost immediately recognizable to a person from another tribe. To the Westerner, tribalism is one of the most difficult of African customs to understand. It makes many people think of savagery, warfare, or old-fashioned customs.However, to most Africans, tribalism simply means very strong loyalty to one’s ethnic group. It is a force that can be both good and bad. Bydefinition tribalism means sharing among members of the extended family. It makes sure that a person is taken care of by his own group tribesman. To give a job to a fellow is not wrong; it is an obligation. Similarly, for apolitician or military leader, it is considered good common sense to choose his closest advisers from people of his own tribe. This ensures security, continuity, and authority. Tribal loyalty may mean a quick promotion―from sergeant to captain, from clerk to manager―within a very short time.Modern African politicians publicly speak out against tribal divisions. Yet it remains perhaps the most powerful force in day-to-day African life.31. In paragraph 1, why did the young man believe his job application will be refused?A. His behavior was not appropriate.B. He belonged to the same tribe with the manager.C. He didn’t belong to the same tribe with the manager.D. His questions annoyed the receptionist.32. The situation in the first paragraph is an example of_______.A. the difficulty of getting a job in AfricaB. the disagreement on tribalism among AfricansC. the great numbers of tribes in AfricaD. the importance of tribalism in Africa33. What might be the common attitudes of Westerners towards tribalism?A. positiveB. indifferentC. negativeD. none of the above34. According to the article, which of the following is NOT an evidence of tribalism?A. Sergeants maintain security in his own tribe.B.Politicians choose men from his own tribe as intimate advisers.C. Military leaders promote fellow tribesmen to higher positions.D. Managers give jobs to fellow tribesmen.35. What would be the future of tribalism?A. It will soon be destroyed by modern politicians.B. It will remain as strong as it is today and never be changed.C. It will gradually disappear as the society develops.D. It will speed up further division of tribes.Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.In times of economic recession when jobs are hard to find, it is important to organize your job search carefully. Here are some tips to make your search more 76 . First of all,consider that your job is getting a job. Work at getting a job every day for a 77 number of hours. Make it a habit. Next, ask people you know to suggest other people for you 78 about a job, so valuable information may be obtained. Then, on the day of the interview, BE ON TIME. On time means five to ten minutes early. If possible, take some time to drive to the office 79 time so you know exactly where you are going and 80 it will take to get there. Also,at the end of every interview, ask the person who interviewed you for suggestions and names of people for you to 81 . Offer to work 82 if a full-time job is not immediately available. 83 willing and eager. Most important,if you are not accepted, don’t get 84 and give up. Your job search will 85 be successful if you work hard at getting it.76. A. productive B. interesting C. purposeful D. economical77. A. great B. lot C. regular D. reliable78. A. to talk B. to talk to C. to get D. to get to79. A. on B. in C. ahead of D. short of80. A. how much B. how fast C. how often D. how long81. A. concern B. contact C. contract D. complain82. A. all the time B. no time C. part-time D. some time83. A. Appear B. Attract C. Arouse D. Attend84. A. hated B. discouraged C. excited D. overjoyed85. A. eventfully B. easily C. enough D. eventuallyPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “E-book or Paper Book” You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 有人喜欢阅读电子书;2. 有人依旧讨厌纸质图书;3. 谈谈你的看法。
2003年成考专升本英语试卷及参考答案2003年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试卷及参考答案I . Phonetics ( 10 points)Directions: In eacb of the following groups of words. there are four underlined letters or let.ter combinations marked A. B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the onetbat is different hom the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.1. A. castle B. listen C. soften D. costly2. A. sweat B. wheat C. meat D. neatly3. A. shoot B. blood C. roof D. tool4. A. accept B. receipt C. camp D. empty5. A. exact B. taxi C. except D. exercise6. A. weight B. eight C. height D. neighbor7. A. literature B. mature C. nature D. feature8. A. four B. course C. source D. pour9. A. encounter B. fountain C. background D. countryside10. A. entertain B. obtain C. cenain D. containⅡ. V ocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.11. Be careful. because that knife is very _____. ( )A. fastB. hardC. quickD. sharp12. "I missed the train home last night. " ( )" so ________"A. have IB. I haveC. did ID. I did13. Why did they refuse to take your suggestion______account? ( )A. inB. intoC. forD. under14. A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence. ( )A. arise B rise C. raise D. arouse15 My English teacher______. me to try for a position at university. ( )A. insisted B persisted C. encouraged D. proposed16. There was a loud crash as the door broke. and in______the police. ( )A. did comeB. cameC. have comeD. they came77. It was______that a hundred people looked lost in it. ( )A. so a large roomB. a so large roomc. such a large room D such large a room18. There is no easy_______to the problem. ( )A. resultB. consequence C solution D. reason19, With the help of the foreign experts, the factory produced_______cars in 2001 as the yearbefore. ( )A. as twice manyB. as many as twiceC. as twice as many D twice as many20. "When can we come to visit you?"" Any time you feel " ( )A. like itB. for itC. toD. so21. He came here _____for making more money ______for working with you. ( )A. not... yetB. not because of... butC. not .. butD. except... hut22. He came to the party, ____he hadn't been invited. ( )A. in caseB. in spite ofC. evenD. although23. "I' d like to buy a digital camera. ""Well, we have several models_______. " ( )A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing24. She was so _____ in her job that she didn' t hear the phone ring. ( )A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated25. No sooner had he sat down to lunch________.there was a knock at the door( )A. whenB. thatC. asD. than26. The clock________and we realized it was two o' clock. ( )A. hitB. sLruckC. truned D rang27. ________, we are determined to leam it well. ( )A. No matter how English is difficultB. However difficult English isC. No matter English may be difficult or notD. However English is difficult28. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of ______.( )A. holdB. reachC. placeD. hand29. He offered to _____her a hand, for the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. ( )A. helpB. showC. lend D borrow30. They did excellent work; ________they deserve to be praised. ( )A thereforeB but C. however D. still31. "Do you have to leave?'"Sorry. but I really________. " ( )A. haveB. had toC. do soD. must32.11ike black coffee so much. the stronSer it is._____ ( )A. I like it betterB. the more I likeC. the better I like itD. I like it more33. That was the second time I______China that year. ( )A. have visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. was visiting34. "We're lale. The play has started. ""I wonder how long ago ________" ( )A. did it heginB. it beganC. was it beginningD. it has begun35. The medicine is on sale everywhere, you can get it at________ chemist' s. ( )A. hothB. someC. certainD. any36. "Shall I help you with the washing-up?""Don't ______.I' LI do it later. " ( )A. troubleB. botherC. worryD. disturb37. He was determined to________the cause of the food spoilage. ( )A. find outB. figure outC. look afterD. turn back38. His car broke down when he was only________home. ( )A. a half wayB. half a wayC. half wayD. half way to39. It was his doctor who advised that he________ his job. ( )A. changedB. changeC. would changeD. had changed40. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______. ( )A. takenB. takingC. tookD. take41. They don't______students run in the corridors. ( )A allow B. permit C. accept D. let42. The daily news reported that 305 people _ with SARS in Cuangdong Province. ( )A. hasbecome infectedB. has become infectingC. had become infectedD. had become infecting43. The old couple decided to _____a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A. adaptB. receiveC. bringD. adopt44. How many countries will ______in the 2008 Olympic Games? ( )A. participateB. playC. takeD. have45. I can hardly stand ________a piano ________so badly. ( )A. hearing... being playedB. hearing... playingC. to hear... playingD. to hear... play46. ______ , the workers continued their work in the open ( )A. Heavy as was the rainB. As the rain was heavyC. As heavy was the rain' D Heavy as the rain was47._____does Mr Robinson go to London on business? ( )A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How usually48. Doctors say drinking water will help the pain _____after the body has the right amounts of water and salt. ( )A. disappearB. disappearingC. disappearedD. disappears49. When a fire ______at the National Exhibition in London. at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. ( )A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up50. - a hig stone on the road. the truck stopped. ( )A. Seeing B Having seenC. SeenD. The driver seeingIII. Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.It was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her has moved slowly along through 51 morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day.Once inside the hall she had to stand at the elevators and wait several minutes 52 she could get on one to go to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked " King Enterprises," she knocked at the door nervously and waited There was no answer. She knocked again, but still there was no reply.53 inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices. so she opened the door and went in.Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr. King, it looked quite different now. In fact. it 54 looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around 55 . At the far end of the room, somebody56 have just told a good joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her.Then one of the men looked at his watch,57 his hands and said something to the others.Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any, attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly _ 58 from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr King, who would arrive 59. Then Marie realized that the day' s work in the office began just before Mr. King arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the 60 train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35 a. m., so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.51. A. light B. heavy C.strong D. serious52. A. since B. until C. after D. before53 A. From B. Through C. At D. Over54. A. much B. somewhat C. hardly D. roughly55. A. chatting and smoked B. chatting and smokingC. chatted and smokingD. chatted and smoked56. A should B. could C. might D. must57. A clapped B. touched C. felt D. shook58. A. looking up B. looking for C. looking down D. looking out59. A. at one moment B. at the last momentC. at the momentD. at any moment60. A. busy B. long C. same D. emptylV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.Passage OneIt was a case of emergency. The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke. She couldn’t wake her mother, so she dialed "zero" An operator immediately called the fire department. Help was sent. and a tragedy avoidedDays before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help. Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergencysituations. Here are some points.. Memorizing certain facts is important. Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live. Try to keep what they learn within their abilities. Simple information. Learned well. is better than difficult information only partly learned.. Be sure your children know how to use the telephone. They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least. And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town. Practice over a period of several days. Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.. If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.61. From this passage, why is it a good idea for children to learn how to use the telephone?A. Children have fun dialing.B. Emergencies happen without warning.C. Children can wake their parents.D. Dialing can help children with their math study.62. Based on this passage, over-learning is good because .A. simple information is usedB children should know their namesC. it helps children act automaticallyD. difficult information is only partly learned63. Paragraph 4 talks about dialing "911". This number is probably ___,A. the operatorB. an emergency numberC. a practice number for childrenD. used to keep children calm64. One thing the passage does NOT tell you to do is_______.A. call your neighborB. practice several timesC. teach children how to use the telephoneD. have children memorize some simple facts65. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Give instructions on calling for help.B. Partly-learned information is useless.C. Teach children how IQ deal with emergencies.D. Keep what children learn within their abilities.Passage TwoI was only eight years old when the Second World War ended, but I can still remember some-thing about the victory celebrations in the small town where I lived on the day when the war in Europe ended. We had not suffered much from the war there. But both at home and at school I had be-come accustomed to the phrases " before the war" and "when the war' s over". 'Before the war" .apparently. things had been better, though I was too young to understand why, except that there had been no bombs then, and people had eaten things like ice-cream and bananas. which I had only heard of. When the war was over we would go back to London. but this meant 1iide to me. I did not remember what London was like.What I remember now about VE (Victory in Europe) Day was the May evening. After dinner I said I wanted to see the bonfire (大火堆) . so when it got dark my father took me to the end of the street. The bonfire was ver7 high. and somehow people had collected some old clothes to dress the unmistakable figure with the moustache (胡子) they had to put on top of it. Just as we arrived. They set light to it. The flames rose and soon swallowed the "guy". Everyone was cheering and shouting, and an old woman came out of her house with two chairs and threw them on the fire to keep it going. I stood beside my father until the fire started to go down. not knowing what to say. He said nothing, either. He had fought in the First World War and may have been remembering the end of that. At last he said. "Well. that' s it. son. Let' s hope that this time it really will be the last one. "66.Where did the author live before the Second World War? _,A. In London.B. In a small town.C. in Europe.D. In the countryside.67. What kind of food had the author certainly not tasted during the war? _,A. Bread.B. Butter.C. Meat.D. Ice cream and bananas.68. The unmistakable figure with the moustache most probably represents _,A. those who died in the warB. those who had wonC. an imaginary figureD. the most hated person in the war-Hitler69. Which of the following statements is true?A. The author's father built a bonfire on VE Day.B. The author's father had fought in the First World War .C. The author' s farther had fought in the Second World War.D. The author' s father threw two chairs on the fire to keep it going.70. By saying "Let' s hope that this time it really will be the last one", the father meant thatA. he wished people had not built the bonfireB. he hoped people would not build any more bonfiresC. he hoped there would be no more wan in the worldD. he wished the Second World War had not happenedPassage ThreeAt the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life. IL has very little oxygen and water; the temperature at night is below -50'C and winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms. However . the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there ia enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts. Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have been some form of life long time ago. At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water. In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.Some people believe that the Mars could support 1ife in the future if the right conditions were produced. The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun's heat in the planet's atmosphere. With warmth, water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) , simple plants could begin to grow. These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living. it is estimated that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years. In the meantime. people could been to live on the planet in special closed environments. They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with 1iving there.71. Some scientists think there may have been life on the Mars in the past because _ .A. there is no life there nowB. there is a large amount of water at the polesC. the Mars may be able LO support life in the futureD. conditions may have been similar to those on the Earth72. There could be life on the Mars in the future if _____A. it supported life in the pastB. certain gases are used to cool the planetC. the atmosphere can he heated enough to grow simple plantsD. the planet' s volcanoes become as active as they were in the past73. People may he able to live on the Mars_____ .A. within the next 200,000 yearsB. only 200,000 years from nowC. only 150.000 years from nowD. as soon as the planet becomes cool enough74. The author's attitude towards the possibility of 1ife on the Mars in the future is________A. doubtfulB. positiveC. negativeD. uninterested75. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Possibility of Life on the MarsB. Future Conditions on the MarsC. The Mars and the EarthD. A Study of the Climate of the MarsPassage FourIt is physically impossible for a well-educated intellectual. or a brave man to make money the chief object of his thoughts ; as physically impossible as it is for him to make his dinner the principal object of them. All healthy people like their dinner, but their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthy-minded people like making money-ought to like it and to enjoy the satisfaction of winning it; but the main object of their lives is not money; it is something betterthan money.A good soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay-very properly so, and just complains when you keep him ten months without it; still. his main opinion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them.So of doctors They like fee9 no doubt-ought to like them; yet if they are brave and well educated. the entire object of their lives is not fees. They would rather cure their patient and lose their fees than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained men ; their work is first, their fees second, very important always. but still second.76. The main idea of this passage is that______ .A. money matters more than workB. money is not necessary at allC. money is as important as workD. money comes second to work in importance77. The passage implies that healthy-minded people best enjoyA. the happiness of accomplishing their workB. the satisfaction of making moneyC. the pleasure of having their dinnerD. the fun of fighting battles78. According to the author, a good soldier ..A. dislikes his payB. ignores his payC. ought to enjoy his payD. doesn't complain when kept without pay for months79. The author believes that a good doctor .A. makes money the entire object of his lifeB. places curing his patient above allC. doesn't like making moneyD. enjoys his work only80. Which of the following is the chief technique used by the author to support his argument?A Sharp contrast B. Logical reasoningC. Detailed descriptionD. Illustration with examplesⅤ.Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a Letter of invitation in about 80 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly on ANSWER SHEET Ⅱ.写信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。
[真题] 2003年11月成人本科学位英语全真试卷Reading Comprehension Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. (76) The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.(77) If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believed that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!第1题:A good title for this passage is ______.A.SleepB.Good HealthC.DreamsD.Work and Rest参考答案:A 您的答案:答案解析:本题考查的是考生对全文意思的整体把握。
江苏省英语学位考试真题1. The main purpose of the text is to ______.A. introduce a new technologyB. analyze a social problemC. argue a political viewpointD.娱乐读者2. The underlined word "they" in the passage refers to ______.A. the studentsB. the teachersC. the parentsD. the researchers3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The new policy has been widely accepted.B. The old system was more effective.C. The government is against the change.D. The change will have no impact on students.4. The author's attitude towards the proposed reform is one of ______.A. enthusiasmB. skepticismC. neutralityD. indifference5. The best title for this passage would be ______.A. The History of Education ReformB. The Challenges of Modern EducationC. The Benefits of Online LearningD. The Impact of Technology on Teaching6. In the context of the passage, the word "significant" most nearly means ______.A. smallB. unimportantC. importantD. ordinary7. The Passage suggests that students who are ______ are more likely to succeed in their studies.A. motivatedB. lazyC. anxiousD. introverted8. The Passage mainly discusses ______.A. the advantages of group workB. the disadvantages of independent studyC. the effectiveness of different teaching methodsD. the importance of teacher-student interaction请注意,这些题目仅为模拟题,不代表真实的江苏省英语学位考试真题。
江苏历年成人学位英语考试真题English:The Jiangsu Adult Education English Proficiency Exam, held annually, assesses candidates' proficiency in English language skills. The exam typically consists of sections testing reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing, and speaking. Reading comprehension tests candidates' ability to understand and analyze written passages, often covering a range of topics from everyday life to academic subjects. Listening comprehension evaluates candidates' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts, such as lectures, conversations, and announcements. Writing tasks may include essay writing, summarizing information, or responding to prompts, assessing candidates' ability to communicate effectively in written English. The speaking section assesses candidates' ability to express themselves orally, often involving tasks such as describing pictures, giving opinions, or engaging in simulated conversations. Each section of the exam is designed to gauge different aspects of English proficiency, providing a comprehensive assessment of candidates' language skills. Preparation for the exam typically involves practice with sample questions, review of grammar andvocabulary, and development of strategies for each section. Successful performance in the exam can open doors to various opportunities, such as further education, career advancement, or international communication.中文翻译:江苏成人教育英语水平考试每年举办一次,评估考生的英语语言能力。
2014年江苏学位英语考试真题答案阅读理解一(2005年题)Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance(推进) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. 91.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost译文:如果没有适当的规划,旅游可能会出现问题。
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency ExamPart I: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. What is the man's name?A. JohnB. JimC. JackD. Jeff2. What is the woman's favorite food?A. PizzaB. SushiC. SaladD. Pasta3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurantB. At a schoolC. At a parkD. At a library4. How does the man feel about the homework assignment?A. ExcitedB. NervousC. ConfusedD. Frustrated5. When is the woman's birthday?A. January 12thB. February 22ndC. March 10thD. April 5thSection B:6. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. History of ChinaB. Modern technologyC. Climate changeD. Finance7. What does the speaker suggest about the upcoming test?A. It will be easyB. It will be difficultC. It will be longD. It will be multiple choice8. What do students need to bring to the next class?A. CalculatorB. NotebookC. TextbookD. Reference materials9. What is the deadline for the research project?A. Next weekB. Next monthC. Next semesterD. Next year10. Who is the speaker referring to when mentioning "Dr. Smith"?A. A classmateB. A professorC. A friendD.A family memberPart II: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:11. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the new law?A. To increase taxesB. To improve healthcareC. To protect the environmentD. To reduce traffic congestion12. What does the author imply about public opinion regarding the law?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Mixed13. What does the word "controversial" in paragraph 2 mean?A. UnpopularB. DisputedC. CommonD. Effective14. How do residents feel about the proposed changes?A. ExcitedB. WorriedC. IndifferentD. Supportive15. What is the author's attitude towards the law?A. CriticalB. SupportiveC. NeutralD. ConfusedPassage 2:16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Climate changeB. Renewable energyC. PollutionD. Recycling17. According to the passage, what is the most significant source of pollution?A. Industrial wasteB. Vehicle emissionsC. Agricultural runoffD. Plastic waste18. What does the writer suggest as a solution to the pollution problem?A. Recycling moreB. Using public transportationC. Planting more treesD. Promoting eco-friendly practices19. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Pollution is decreasing worldwideB. Plastic waste is not a major concernC. Renewable energy is not sustainableD. Public awareness is increasing20. How does the writer feel about the future of the environment?A. PessimisticB. OptimisticC. UncertainD. ApatheticPart III: WritingPlease write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of education in today's society. How does education impact individual success and societal progress?"Answer:Education is a vital component of modern society, playing a crucial role in shaping individuals and driving societal progress. The importance of education cannot be overstated, as it equips individuals with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to succeed in a rapidly evolving world.First and foremost, education is a key determinant of individual success. Those who receive a quality education are more likely to secure better job opportunities, earn higher salaries, and enjoy a higher standard of living. Education empowers individuals to think critically, communicate effectively, and adapt to new challenges, making them more competitive in the global economy.Furthermore, education is essential for societal progress. A well-educated population contributes to economic growth, innovation, and social cohesion. Education fosters creativity, entrepreneurship, and problem-solving skills, drivingtechnological advancements and societal development. Moreover, educated individuals are more likely to engage in civic activities, volunteerism, and community service, fostering a more inclusive and democratic society.In conclusion, education is a fundamental pillar of modern society, with far-reaching implications for individual success and societal progress. By investing in education, we can empower individuals to reach their full potential and create a more prosperous and harmonious society for all.This sample exam provides a glimpse of the types of questions that may appear on the Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency Exam. Candidates should prepare thoroughly by practicing listening, reading, and writing skills to ensure success on the exam.。
1 In order to要想了解真实的自我,必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话,做过的事。
2This elemen数百年来,地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌,然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。
t3The accuracy科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。
4In Frederick在弗雷德里克地区,学生家长们出资购买教室用品,并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费,以此来留住他们继续工作下去。
5Rumor一位学生说:“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着,我们想知道真相并传播真相6 Yet the waves然而,不管水波多大多猛,只对海面造成影响。
7 In the US在美国,这个数字要比英国高得多,美国人将他们收入的10%花费在分期付款上。
8 The idea of a鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电动马达—是多么不可思议,但有些鱼确实可以。
9 Engineering工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样,但就我的大学教育而言,我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜。
10The reality摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时认为的那样,两者并非简单地合在一起。
11 When the light reaces光到达另一端后,首先转化成电流信号,随后再转为声音信息。
12In most多数情况下,这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望,而不是在打字机前长时间地工作13because因为我们生活在一个民主的国家,由公民制定国家的政策,我们中的许多人必须接受教育,学会理解、支持,必要时还要判断专家的工作14civil在很多地区,相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料,如1921年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失火这样的悲剧,又如美国奴隶,对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能保留下来。
15theoretically理论上,有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。
2003年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试历年真题和答案FOR A BACHELOR’S DEGREE(Nov. 2003)Paper OnePart ⅠListening Comprehension(15minutes 15%)(共15题略) Part II Reading Comprehension: Directions: There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write down the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet.Recently I decided to hold some poetry readings for friends, partly for a selfish reason, liking to hear the sound of my own voice, but also because I suspected that there is a dimension of pleasure and understanding that we miss by reading poems only to ourselves.The most basic preliminary question of any reading is who reads. One answer would be to ask everyone to prepare one or two poems, and to go around the room. This gives everyone something to do, and it exposes everyone to a variety of tastes and interpretations.An alternative is to let one ham run the show. The ability to read aloud, like any other talent, is unevenly distributed; it’s probably better not to hear a poem at all than to hear it mangled. Reading aloud is also a mental and, to a degree, a physical effort.(86)If only one person does it, then, everyone else can enjoy the unalloyed pleasure of listening. If it’s not a pleasure, the reader will have no guests for his second reading.I thought it was only fair to my listeners to reward them for their attention with food and drink, but only fair to me to withhold it until I had finished. I limited the reading to one hour. 16.According to this passage, reading poetry aloud to other peopleA. Is a selfish thingB. Gives one no pleasure or understandingC. Gives one a kind of pleasure different from silent readingD. Is a suspicious act.17.The author believes that when people read a poem aloud, theyA.Show their own ways of understandingB.Betray their poor tastes in literatureC.Take a walk around the roomD.Are happy to have found something to do18.What does the author think is the best form for a poetry reading session?A.Ask everyone to participate in the readingB.Ask one talented person to do the reading throughout.C.Invite everyone to walk around the room.D.Ask one person to read a few poems and then let others take their turns.19.What is the author’s opinion of people’s ability to read aloud well?A.Such an ability is not a matter of talent.B.No one has the talent to do so.C.Not everyone has that ability.D.Everyone has the ability20.According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?A.The author gave listeners food only after the reading had finished.B.The author was eating while other people were reading.C.The listeners were eating while the author was reading.D.The listeners gave the author drinks by way of thanks.Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. (87)All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp dichotomies(一分为二). (88)This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white counterparts.21.The passage is mainly discussing __________ .A. the necessity of social changeB. certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occurC. two different societiesD. certain factors that promote social change22.______ is one of the factors that tend to promote social change.A. Joint interestB. Different points of viewC. Less emotional peopleD. Advanced technology23.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society.B. Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change.C. Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society.D. Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young.24.The expression "greater tolerance"(paragraph 1) refers to _____ .A. “greater willingness to accept social change”B. quicker adaptation to changing circumstances"D. "more respect for different beliefs and behavior"D. greater readiness to agree to different opinions and ideas"25.Social change is less likely to occur in a society where people are quite similar in many ways because ________ .A. people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that theyseldom think it necessary to changeB. people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficultyC. people there are easy to pleaseD. people there are less disputedMore on your PlateFor years it has been possible to set up cameras to take pictures of cars as they speed along highways, jump lights or drive too fast down the street.However,even if the pictures are taken automatically, someone still has to do all the paperwork of sending out fines. But now a British company called EEV has come up with a computerized video system that can do it all automatically.They suggest that all number plates have a bar code(条形码)as well as the usual number. The bar codes are just stripes of lines like those you see on food packets but bigger. EEVs high speed video camera system can read a bar-coded number plate even if the car is doing over 100 miles per hour. The computer controlling the system could then use the information from the bar code to find out the name and address of the driver(from the car records),print out the fine and send it off automatically. The inventors also suggest that the system should watch traffic to help catch stolen cars.The new electronic system could be watching everyone that passes the cameras!(89)Manypeople find the idea that “big brother is watching you”is more of a worry than a few motorists getting away with driving too fast. Besides, some people will be very unhappy to realize that with the new system the police could find out where a particular car has been.26. An alternative “summary” title for the article could be .A. People Who Drive Too FastB. Stop People from Driving Too FastC. EEV and the Police SystemD. Implications of Computerized System for Motoring Offenses27. A traditional function of the camera as used by the traffic police system is to .A. take snapshots of cars on highwaysB. catch cars violating traffic rulesC. send fines to fast motoristsD. make the traffic system fully automatic 28.The newly-invented system functions more efficiently with the aid of________.A. car numberB. vehicle speeding recordsC. bar coded numbers on number platesD. print-out fines29.All of the following names can be used to describe EEV’s deviceexceptA. a computerized video systemB. “Big Brother”C. an electronic systemD. an automatic fine printer30.An additional function of the new system is that it could .A. add code numbersB. help catch stolen carC. watch everyone that drives too fastD. print out bar codes automatically(90)Since the beginning of history, man has been attracted by the idea of living forever, of wining the fight against death and disease.So far, this has only remained a dream, though a very powerful one.Many people have wondered whether it would be possible to find a way to preserve human bodies, and what would be the best way to preserve human bodies.It has long been known that meat of fruit can be kept fresh for long periods by freezing; in ancient China, for example, food was stored with ice to keep it fresh.This method could also be useful for preserving humans, and in fact many people have explored this possibility.However, most living beings that exist under warm conditions die when frozen.This is because of the harmful effects of freezing ice crystals(晶体), which are not only larger than the volume ofthe water originally in the cells, but also form sharp cutting shapes that harms the cells.In the 1940s Dr B.J.Luyet and a group of scientists in England were working on the problem of freezing cells without damaging them.Since the harm caused by ice crystals was the main cause of the damage, Luyet suggested removing some or all of the water from the cells before freezing them.Using living cells from chicken, Luyet and his assistants discovered that they could partly dry the chicken cells, using a mixture of the white part of an egg and glycerin(丙三醇), a clear, thick liquid made chiefly from fats and oils.Some success was obtained.The chicken cells were dried, frozen for a period of time, and then carefully unfrozen.Almost all the cells recovered when they reached normal temperatures.Since then, the cooling of whole animals to a temperature very much below freezing point for later unfreezing has become more of a possibility, and the glycerin method would probably be used to accomplish this.When this can be done completely and successfully, science will have moved much closer to its aim of freezing and storing incurable patients until the day they can be cured.31.The passage is mainly about ___________.A.the possibility of preserving human bodies by freezingB.the practice of preserving food by freezingC.the harmful effects of freezingD.how to remove water from living cells32.The idea of freezing human bodies to preserve them ___________.A.comes from that of keeping meat and fruit fresh by freezingB.was invented in ancient ChinaC.has already been realizedD.is widely accepted by the scientific world33.According to the passage, freezing is___________.A.the best way of preserving foodB.a way of removing water from living cellsC.a way of realizing the idea of preserving human bodiesD.harmful to living cells and cannot be adopted to preserve them34.Glycerin can be used ___________.A.to freeze living cells B.to unfreeze living cellsC.to remove water from living cells D.to change the shapes of crystals35.The success obtained by Dr Luyet and his helpers was a long step towards ___________.A.keeping meat or fruit freshB.changing the volume of the water in living cellsC.changing the shapes of ice crystalsD.preserving human bodies for long periodsPartIII Vocabulary and structure:Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.36. The little boy through the key hole at his new neighbor.A. staredB. gazedC. glancedD. peeped37. Our English professor is a man of Italian .A. birthB. originC. sourceD. breed38. A completely new situation will when the exam system comes into existence .A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse39. In the opinion of many people , Australia has the best in the world.A. weatherB. climateC. temperatureD. custom40. My brother like eating very much but he isn’t very about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual41.He thought the painting was of little ,so he let me have it for only ten pounds.A. costB. valueC. priceD. expenses42. Plastics today contribute to a wide of industries.A. fieldB. areaC. scopeD. range43.He lost his when the policeman stopped him.A. temperB. moodC. spiritD. emotion44.W hen I came through the customs at the airport, I had to pay on a computer I had bought.A. taxesB. feesC. finesD. duty45. The young man rescued the child at the of his own life.A. dangerB. riskC. hazardD. damage46. Without my glasses, I can hardly what has been written in the letter.A. make forB. make outC. make upD. make over47 I wanted to buy a color TV set this year , but my brother rejected the idea a trip to the beach.A. instead ofB. in view ofC. in favor ofD. in case of48. We had to a lot of noise when the children were at home.A. go in forB. hold on toC. keep pace withD. put up with49. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it at all.A. sentimentB. senseC. accountD. appreciation50. In his letter he told me that he had already room for us in a hotel.A. orderedB. requiredC. reservedD. demanded51.The boy has the local accent while staying with his grandparents in the countryside .A. saved upB. picked upC. showed upD. mixed up52.The teacher explained the difficult lesson to the students , who still could not understand it.A. at randomB. at intervalsC. at libertyD. at length53.While in London , we paid a visit to the hospital founded the nurse Florence Nightingale.A. in place ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in line of54. Although they plant trees in this area every year , the tops of some hills are still .A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare55. Neither rain nor snow can stop postmen from letters and parcels.A. spreadingB. releasingC. deliveringD. scattering56.Frankly speaking , I’d rather you anything about it for the time being.A. didn’tB. haven’t doneC. don’t doD. have done57.If you promise angry with me, I’ll tell you what I broke.A. get notB. not getC. not to getD. not getting58.The Vikings are believed America.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. in discoveringD. to have been discovered59.You have already worked for hour. You’d better have rest.A. the/aB. a/aC. an/aD. an/the60.Most of the housework was done by two members of the family, my mother and .A. IB. mineC. meD. myself61. No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell .A. sleepyB. sleptC. asleepD. sleeping62.A dictionary of that size has words than you need and it’s not so handy.A. many moreB. much moreC. manyD. much63.I there for five years when the new leader came.A. had workedB. workedC. have been workingD. was working64.repeat the question for you?A. Shall IB. Will IC. Would ID. May I65.When he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his home townCompletely .A. changingB. to be changedC. have changedD. changedPart IV Cloze .Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D under the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.The first thing to consider when you want to build a private swimming pool is the size and shape of the pool. The size and the shape will depend on many 66 .Public pools are usually large and rectangular(长方形的) or L-shape. But private pools, our specialty, are 67 and can be almost any shape—rectangular, kidney bean, round, oval, or free form. A private pool must 68 the design of a house and a garden, 69 the shape is important. The size and the shape of your pool will 70 depend on what you want to do in the pool: dive? Have a 71 for children to swim? Exercise? 72 cool on hot days? Just relax? We can help you 73 these decisions.Next, you must plan the details of your pool. Our engineers and architects can help you 74 this. They will survey your land, examine the ground, and look carefully at your house and 75 , then they will draw a detailed plan that is similar 76 an architect’s house plan. Then plans will include the 77 of drains, pipes, and water filter systems.Next , we must excavate (dig a large hole in the ground) and 78 the ground for concrete. Our 79 of pool builders is expert at this work.80 they excavate, they will prepare a concrete floor. Then they prepare the walls of the pool with mesh reinforcement and steel form-work. Next they will pour or spray concrete 81 the walls. The concrete needs to dry slowly and evenly. If it dries too 82 , it will crack.To finish the pool, you might want to add steps, ladders, a driving board, tiles, paint, and lights. You will also need to finish the area83 the pool. You might want a paved area around the pool, a fence, and a garden. Be sure not to plant 84 near the pool: They will cause shadows and the leaves will drop into the water. Furthermore, the growing roots will 85 the concrete. Our designers and landscapers can help you with these final plants.66.A. facts B. causes C. factors D. circumstances67.A. smaller B. medium C. middle D. moderate68.A. equal B. fit C. match D. follow69.A. so B. of course C. for example D. therefore70.A. too B. as well C. also D. besides71.A. place B. opportunity C. chance D. time72.A. Stay B. Taste C. Feel D. Leave73.A. make B. determine C. decide D. reach74.A. plan B. make C. do D. design75.A. pool B. yard C. rooms D. floor76.A. to B. in C. with D. at77.A. spot B. location C. site D. situation78.A. provide B. prepare C. level D. buildanization B. number C. department D. team80.A. When B. Since C. After D. Because81.A. over B. in C. to D. onto82.A. tightly B. evenly C. slowly D. fast83.A. in B. on C. around D. over84.A. vegetables B. grass C. flowers D. trees85.A. leak B. crack C. scratch D. breakPape,r TwoPart V Translation(15minutes 15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese(86)If only one person does it, then, everyone else can enjoy the unalloyed pleasure of listening. If it’s not a pleasure, the reader will have no guests for his second reading.(87)All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.(88)This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white counterparts.(89)Many people find the idea that “big brother is watching you”is more of a worry than a few motorists getting away with driving too fast.(90)Since the beginning of history, man has been attracted by the idea of living forever, of wining the fight against death and disease.Part VI WritingThe Best Way to Enlarge One’s English Vocabulary1. One must grasp a sizable vocabulary if he wants to be an efficient reader…2. There are various ways for one to enrich his vocabulary…3. But perhaps the best way is to learn words in context…The keys and analysis in detail(2003)Part II Reading Comprehension:最近我决定拿一些诗歌来读给我的朋友听,部分是出于一个自私的原因,我喜欢听到自己的声音,但是也是因为我怀疑我们错过了仅仅读诗歌给自己听所带来的巨大的乐趣和理解力。