15.5常用图表阐释语：
（1）表示“图表所示”句型：
As is shown in the chart…如图所示
As can be seen in the table…从表中可知
As the graph shows…该曲线图表明
The above table illustrates…该表格显示
The first column represents…第一栏代表
The second row demonstrates that…第二行表示
See Figure (Table) 2 请看图（表）2
（2）表示上升的动词：
.increase, rise, go up, grow, climb, rocket, soar, rebound, ascend. Leap
upwards, jump, speed up, surge, shoot up
（3）表示下降的动词：
.go down, fall, drop, decline, abate,decrease, slump, diminish, descend,
plummet (fall quickly), shrink, slip, slide, take a plunge, dive，sink, slow down, （4）表示快速的副词：
rapidly, quickly, sharply, dramatically, surprisingly, fast.
（5）表示程度的副词、短语：
considerably, a great deal, very much, a lot, rather, somewhat, quite a lot,
a bit, a little, slightly
significantly, markedly, noticeably, exactly, precisely, almost, nearly, roughly,
approximay.
（6）表示缓慢、逐步的副词、短语：
steadily, gradually, small increase, slightly, moderay, slowly.
（7）表示达到顶峰、平行向前等短语：
to peak a high point at…, reach a peak at…, reach a plateau；reach the bottom
at…, to bottom a low point at…,drop to the bottom at…, to level off；keep constant,
stay the same, remain steady, remain the same/constant, stabilize.
(8) 表示状况的单词、短语：
erratic movements (unstable trend), fluctuations, trough (the lowest point),
to the bottom, upward trend, downward trend.
15.6 图表描述例句：
Sales stood at the lowest level in March.
三月份的销售额呈最底水平。
The pany sold 13,953 vehicles in the mainland in Jan., up from 8,294 units in the same period of last year.
The growth of Honda’s sales more than tripled that of total sales of vehicles produced in the mainland last month
上个月本田汽车的销售量超过在中国大陆生产的汽车的销售量三倍之多。
Honda’s sales in the mainland surged by 74.8% year-on-year to 215,000 units in 2004.
本田汽车在中国大陆的销售量增长74.8%，递年增长，至2004年销售量达215,000辆。
The sales totaled $800,000 last month.
上个月总销售额为八十万美元。
Factory A’s profit percentage increased steadily, despite some minor fluctuations, whereas that of factory B fell slightly.
尽管稍有波动，甲工厂的利润百分比逐步上升，而乙工厂的利润百分比却略有所下降。
The turnover of last year rose astonishingly, whereas that of this year fell markedly.
去年的营业额大幅度上升，而今年的营业额显著下降。
After a steady decline for almost a whole decade, the country’s fertility rate shows signs of steady rise.
该国的生产力经过近20年逐步下滑，现在有迹象表明在逐步上升。
From the bar chart we can learn that there has been a steep fall in market share of our products in this region in recent three years.
从柱形图我们可知，我公司产品在该地区的市场占有率最近三年大幅度下降。
According to the table, from 2006 to 2007 there had been a dramatic decrease
in investment in this area.
根据该表格，该地区从2006年到2007年的投资大幅度下降。
According to the graph, in the city there was a very significant drop in the number of people who went to and from work by bicycle between 2005 and 2006.
该曲线图表明，2005年与2006年之间该城市骑自行车上下班的人急剧下降。
As (is) indicated in the drawing, the year 2006 has witnessed an ever-increasing funds for training.
如图所示，2006年培训费用看涨。
The profit in December accounted for nearly 20% of the total.
十二月的利润占总利润的近百分之二十。
The production in 2005 dropped sharply to only 500 tons.
2005年的生产量急剧下降至仅500吨。
The number of car production fluctuated slightly from June to July of 2007..
2007年六月到七月的轿车生产量略有波动。
There was hardly any change in the figures of cars sold between June and October.
六月到十月之间轿车的销售量几乎没有变化。
The profit percentage in June reached a peak at about 20%.
六月的利润百分比达到顶峰，约为20%。
The profit percentage in June reached the bottom at only 2%.
六月的利润百分比掉入最底谷，只有2%。
注意：表示上升或下降多少用“by”,表示上升或下降到多少用“to”，例如：
Our pany increased the profits by 20% in the first quarter of the year but there was a fall of five per cent in group turnover.
我们公司今年第一季度利润上升了百分之二十，但集团公司的营业额下降了百分之五。
The price of our product has been reduced to $88.
我们产品的价格已削减至88美元
The pany liquid funds climbed to US$18m in the previous quarter.
公司的流动资金上一个季度上升到一千八百万美元。
ABC pany turnover fell 5 per cent to US$20.66bn from US$21.8bn in the first three months of last year despite a substantial rise in the volume of recorder sales.
ABC公司的营业额下跌了5%, 从去年前三个月的218亿美元下降到206亿美元，尽管其录音机的销售量有很大的增长。
15.7 表示倍数的句型：
The figure of labor from rural areas has increased about twice pared with that in 2005.
与2005年相比，农村的劳动力数目大约增加两倍。
The business was down by 30% on the previous year.
与头年相比，业务量下降了30%。
Your luggage is almost four times as heavy as mine.
你的行李是我的行李的近四倍重。
Kuwait oil wells yield approximay 500 times more than U.S. oil wells.
科威特油井的产量是美国油井产量的近500倍。
The percentage of profit doubled from July to October.
七月到十月的利润百分比翻了一番。
The diagram shows that the output of steel in our factory has risen by 30% this year against last year.
该图表明，我厂的钢产量今年比去年增加了30%。
The sales volume of our branch is approximay twice that of their branch.
我们分公司的销售总量是他们分公司的将近两倍。
The population of Beijing is much larger than that of Nanjing.
北京的人口比南京的人口多很多。
Model A is the second most popular in USA.
型号A在美国是第二受欢迎的。
About twice as many brown cars are sold as black cars in Britain.
在英国，棕色轿车的销售量是黑色轿车销售量的约二倍。
Half as many black cars are sold as brown cars.
黑色轿车的销售量是棕色轿车销售量的一半。
They produced half as much steel as we.
他们生产的钢比我们生产的少一半。
A is three more than B.
A 比B多3。
A is three less than B.
A比B 少3。
Our factory is three times larger than yours.
我们工厂比你们的工厂大三倍。
Our factory is four times as big as yours.
我们的工厂是你们工厂的四倍（大三倍）。
Our factory is four times the size of your factory.
我们工厂是你们工厂的四倍（大三倍）。
The output of the steel works is three times over that of last year.
该钢厂的产量比去年增加了三倍
The output of our pany for this year is estimated to be 5% up on last year.
我们公司的产量估计比去年增长百分之五。
A is as long again as B.
A 比
B 长一倍。
This year the value of our industrial output has increased by half（or by twice）as pared with that of last year.
今年我们工业的产值比去年增加一半（或增加两倍）。
In 1933, industrial output in the USA sunk to 65 per cent of the output in 1929.
美国在1933年的工业产量将到1929年水准的百分之六十五。
Last year, the production of different kinds of machines in our factory increased (to) three times pared with 2005.
去年我厂各种机器的生产比2005年增加两倍。
Total output value of the pany’s industry has grown 4.2-fold since 2002.
自2002年以来，该公司的总产值增长了4.2倍。
There is a 50% increase of TV sets as pared with last year.
电视机的产量比去年增加50%。
15.8表示可能性的句型：
（1）100%可能(certain)：
…will (definiy) reach…
…are sure to reach…
…are certain to reach…
There is no doubt that…
The figures must be…
I’m absoluy sure that…
（2）超过60%可能性(probable)：
…are likely to reach…
…will probably reach…
…should reach…
…are expected to reach…
I expect that…
Our sales may well remain…
I wouldn’t be surprised if…
（3）超过30% 可能性(possible)：…may reach…
…will possibly reach…
…could reach…
…might reach…
There is a chance that…
It is (just) possible that…
I’m not sure if…
There may have been a…
（4）不到30% 可能性(improbable)：…probably won’t reach…
…are unlikely to reach…
It probably isn’t…
I don’t think that…
I doubt if…
（5）100%不可能(impossible)：…will (definiy) not reach…
…are certain not to reach…
I’m quite sure that it isn’t… It can’t have reached…
商务英语信函常用句型
1表示“今来函…”
(1) We are writing concerning…
(2) We are writing to enquire about…
(3) I am writing with reference to your advertisement of…
(4) The object of this letter is to …
(5) We are writing in connection with…
(6) We are interested in your latest product.
(7) I am writing to apply for the Sales Manager post you advertized in…
2表示“收到来函”：
(1) Thank you very much for your letter dated (of) December 28,2013, concerning…
(2) We have duly received your letter dated…,asking if…
(3) We are very much obliged for your letter of…,enquiring about…
(4) We are pleased to acknowledge receipt of your favour dated January1,2014, enclosing…
3表示“随函附上”：
（1）Enclosed please find….
（2）Enclosed we hand you…
（3）We enclose herewith…
（4）We are enclosing…
（5）Attached you will find…
4表示“有关详情”：
(1) I will write you particulars in my next (letter).
(2) I will inform you more fully in my next.
(3) I will go into further details in my next.
(4) Particulars will be related in the following letter.
5表示“按你方要求”：
(1) As required in your last letter, …
(2) In accordance with the instructions in your ,…
(3) According to your instructions of your previous letter dated…
(4) In pliance with your request, we…
6表示“关于…”：
(1) With (In) reference to your last letter….
(2) Further to your inquiry of…
(3) With regard to the damaged goods, we…
(4) Referring to our ephone yesterday, I’d like to…
(5) With reference to our meeting last week, I…
7表示抱歉：
(1) Please accept our apologies for…
(2) We are very sorry for the inconvenience caused by us.
(3) We apologize for…
(4) Please excuse this error. It is certainly our fault.
(5) We must apologize for the delay of …
(6) With apologies once again.
8表示“特此奉告”：
(1) We are pleased to inform you that…
(2) We have the pleasure in informing you that…
(3) May we ask your attention to…
(4) We have to advise you of….
9 表示“惠请告知”：
1) Kindly inform me that…(of…)
(2) Please inform us of…
(3) We should be very pleased if you could l us….
(4) We shall deem it a favor if you could advise us of…
(5) You will greatly oblige me by informing that…
10表示“以回复”：
(1) In reply to your previous letter of August 23,2007
(2) In answer to your….
(3) In response to your inquiry of…
(4) Answering your letter dated…
(5) Replying to your letter of…
11表示“如…”：
(1) As shown in the enclosed document,
(2) As stated in the following,
(3) As you can see from my enclosed CV, I…
(4) As already mentioned in the above,…
(5) As indicated in the previous letter,…
(6) As detailed in the previous ,…
(7) As particularized in the attached sheet,…
12表示提请对方注意：
(1) I’d like to draw your attention to the fact that…
(2) I’d like to remind you that.
(3) I should like to point out that…
(4) May we ask your attention to…
13表示“遗憾…”
(1) We regret to l you that…
(2) We are so sorry to hear that…
(3) Much to our regret we …
(4) It is with great regret that we…
14表示“若…，请随时联系”
(1) Please feel free to contact me if you have any further questions.
(2) Please do not hesitate to contact me if you need any further information.
(3) Please call me at this phone number at any time.
15信结尾希望尽快收到回复：
(1) Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
(2) We would be very much obliged to you if you could…
(3) We very much appreciate it if you could…
(4) We look forward to receiving your earliest answer.
(5) Please could you… as soon as possible.
(6) Please send your earliest reply.
16其他：
(1) This is owing to…
(2) This is due to the fact that…
(3) This is as a result of…
(4) This is because of…
(5) However, when we...
(6) Unfortunay, when we checked the goods, we found…
(7) Please remember me to your General Manager.
(8) Please give my regards to Joan.
The profit of the chain stores in the downtown area started at US$200,000, and it kept rising in the following years. .From 1998 to 1999, the profit went up steadily, while from 1999 to 2000, the profit increased sharply, but it climbed rather slowly in the following year….On the other hand, the profit of the chain stores in densely populated area grew up steadily and then fast. The total profit was about US$2,390,000, while the profit of the downtown was about US$3,270,000. The last area chain stores’ profit was much poorer. It never surpassed $$200,000. The initial profit started at
a very low point: about US$ 30,000. The profit in this area kept rising,
but it increased very slightly, the total profit being about US$630,000.
短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词 +介词 1． look at ?看?， look like look after 照?料? 2． listen to 听??? 3． welcome to ?欢迎到?? 4． say hello to 向?? 问好 5． speak to ?对??说话 看?上去像??， 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.( ) × This is my new bike. Please look after it.( √) 二、动词 +副词 “动词 +副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A ．动词（ vt. ） +介词、副词 1． put on 穿上2． take off 脱下 3． write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. ( First listen to the answer, then write down it.( ) × First listen to the answer, then write it down.( √) B ．动词（ vi ） +介词、副词。 1．come on 赶快2．get up 起床 3．go home 回家4．come in 进来5．sit down 坐 下 √) 6．stand up 起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词 +名词 /代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl- 16 常用的介词短语按用法进 行归类。 1． in+ 语言 /颜色 / 衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着 ??。如： in English ， in the hat 2． in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade 等，表示“在??排 /队 /班级 /年级”等。 3． in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午 /下午 / 傍晚”等一段时间。 4． in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌 /铅笔盒 /卧室里”。 5． in the tree 表示“在树上(非树本身所有) ”； on the tree 表示“在树上 (为树本身所有) ”。如： There are some birds in the tree. There are many apples on the trees.
15.5常用图表阐释语： （1）表示“图表所示”句型： As is shown in the chart…如图所示 As can be seen in the table…从表中可知 As the graph shows…该曲线图表明 The above table illustrates…该表格显示 The first column represents…第一栏代表 The second row demonstrates that…第二行表示 See Figure (Table) 2 请看图（表）2 （2）表示上升的动词： .increase, rise, go up, grow, climb, rocket, soar, rebound, ascend. Leap upwards, jump, speed up, surge, shoot up （3）表示下降的动词： .go down, fall, drop, decline, abate,decrease, slump, diminish, descend, plummet (fall quickly), shrink, slip, slide, take a plunge, dive，sink, slow down, （4）表示快速的副词： rapidly, quickly, sharply, dramatically, surprisingly, fast. （5）表示程度的副词、短语： considerably, a great deal, very much, a lot, rather, somewhat, quite a lot, a bit, a little, slightly significantly, markedly, noticeably, exactly, precisely, almost, nearly, roughly, approximately. （6）表示缓慢、逐步的副词、短语： steadily, gradually, small increase, slightly, moderately, slowly. （7）表示达到顶峰、平行向前等短语： to peak a high point at…, reach a peak at…, reach a platea u；reach the bottom at…, to bottom a low point at…,drop to the bottom at…, to level off；keep constant, stay the same, remain steady, remain the same/constant, stabilize. (8) 表示状况的单词、短语： erratic movements (unstable trend), fluctuations, trough (the lowest point), to the bottom, upward trend, downward trend. 15.6 图表描述例句： Sales stood at the lowest level in March. 三月份的销售额呈最底水平。 The company sold 13,953 vehicles in the mainland in Jan., up from 8,294 units in the same period of last year. 元月份在中国大陆公司销售了13,953辆车，与去年同期相比多销售了8,294辆。 The growth of Honda’s sales more than tripled that of total sales of vehicles produced in the mainland last month
大学英语作文开头结尾万能句型 英语写作有其特定的套路， 句式句型就是其中之一。 以下是小编带来的资料， 希望对你有帮助。 开头万能公式 1. 开头万能公式一：名人名言
有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”，很 好办：编! 原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所 以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧? 经典句型： A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已 记住的名言) It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自 编名言) 更多经典句型： As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2. 开头万能公式二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。 原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试 的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以 不妨试用下面的句型： According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的， 其实都是编造出来的， 下面随便几个题目我们都 可以这样编造： Honesty： 根据最近的一项统计调查显示， 大学生向老师请假的理由当中 78% 都是假的。
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英语句子成分及基本句型全面归纳 什么叫句子成分呢？句子的组成成分叫句子成分。在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系，按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。句子成分由词或词组充当。现代汉语里一般的句子成分有六种，即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。英语的基本成分有七种：主语（subject）、谓语（predicate）、表语（predicative）、宾语（object）、定语（attribute）、状语(adverbial) 和补语（complement）。 英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。 英语五种基本句型列式如下： 一：S V（主＋谓） 二：S V P（主＋系＋表） 三：S V O（主＋谓＋宾） 四：S V O O（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 五：S V O C（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） 基本句型：S V （主+谓） 主语：可以作主语的成分有名词（如boy），主格代词（如you），动词不定式，动名词等。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家！ 谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后。不及物动词（vi.）没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：We come. 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 S│ V（不及物动词） 1. The sun │was shining.太阳在照耀着。 2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。 3. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。 4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。 5. Who │cares? 管它呢？ 6. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。 7. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。 8. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。
初中英语写作常用句型 一、开头句型 1. As far as …is concerned 就……而言 2. It goes without saying that…不言而喻，… 3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说…… 4. As the proverb says，正如谚语所说的， 5. It has to be noticed that…它必须注意到，… 6. It's generally recognized that…它普遍认为… 7. It's likely that …这可能是因为… 8. It's hardly that…这是很难的…… 9 It's hardly too much to say that…它几乎没有太多的说… 10. What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是 11. There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认 12. Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是… 13. what's far more important is that…更重要的是… 二、衔接句型 1. A case in point is …一个典型的例子是… 2. As is often the case…由于通常情况下… 3. As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述 4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5. But it's a pity that…但遗憾的是… 6. For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实…… 7. Further, we hold opinion that…此外，我们坚持认为，… 8. However, the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…
图表作文 图表作文体裁介于说明文和议论文之间。图表作文的题型实质上属于“受控制作文”的范畴。考生在作文中涉及的主要信息是由试题提供的，“信息源”是试题的表格、图形等，当然也会有些简单的文字说明附在图表上。这类试题一般要求考生用英文对图表中的数据、图像等所提供的信息作客观叙述，并且加以分析理解，然后得出正确结论或做出简短评论。 在进行图表作文之前，必须认真地审题，吃透要求，研究图表所传递的所有信息。图表上方或下方的文字通常是其主题，而图表中的文字和说明实质上就是作文中的关键词。只有在深入研究和透彻理解所提供信息的基础上进行分析、比较，发表看法和下结论时，才不易出差错。千万不要因为赶时间而匆匆动笔。下笔之前，应在纸上列出提纲，保证文章有条理，确保内容符合题目要求，没有遗漏。 图表作文一般分为三段，第一段通常阐述主题并描述图表的客观概况。第二段对图中最有意义或最重要的信息进行描述、归纳或分析说明其原因。第三段写出结论或评论，有的时候会提出解决问题的方法。 图表主要有以下几种样式：表格、圆形图、条形图及曲线图。 图表写作常用的句型 图表所表示的内容可以千百万化，但“万变不离其宗”，超不出这几种基本图型，因此考生记住一些常用的句型是有必要的，以免应试时搜肠刮肚。 在写作时，可以运用以下句型： 句型Ⅰ
表格 表格(Table)是人们最熟悉的图表，其最大特点是使大量的数据分门别类地系统化，直观易读，有利于进行各类有关数据的比较。表格的主要组成部分为：表名 (Title)、表头 (Box head)、侧目 (Stub) 和主体 (Body)。例如： The Female Disadvantages Adult Literacy Rate Life Expectancy Wages as XXX% of Men’s Egypt 37% 65 years 68 Hong Kong 87% 82 years 69 South Korea 96% 75 years 50 表名：The Female Disadvantages 表头：Adult Literacy Rate, Life Expectancy, Wages as XXX% of Men’s 侧目：Egypt, Hong Kong, South Korea 主体：有关数据 阅读表格时，要从纵向和横向获取信息，找出各项目间的关系，以及各数据的异同、变化或规律。正如表名所示，表格的内容是谈妇女的不利情况，从表头上可以看出：成人识字率；期望生存寿命；与男子相比的工资情况。侧目告诉我们有关国家（地区）的名字。通过比较，可以看出妇女受教育程度,最高为韩国，最低为埃及。期望寿命最长为香港，最短为埃及。在收入上，香港妇女的工资为男子的69%，名次最高，韩国妇女为男子的50%，名次最低，埃及比香港只低一个百分点，比较接近。这些仅仅是表层的直观的信息，常常只是写作的第一步，考生应按试题要求去挖掘深层的信息，这深层信息对于得分的高低影响很大。从上面图表中，我们可以提取出在这三个国家（地区）之间的共同点：妇女仍然受到不平等的待遇，这集中反映在受教育和工资收入上。韩国妇女虽然识字率很高，但工资收入比率最低，这也说明该国妇女地位仍然不高。基本状况最差的要算埃及妇女：识字率最低、期望寿命最短。如有必要，我们可以就这些事实发表自己的感想，如真正的男女平等还有很长的路要走，妇女连经济上的平等也得不到的时候，政治上的平等只能是奢谈……在图表作文中，“深层信息”主要是通过应试者的分析、比较来提取，这种素质的形成非一日之功，其实，只要我们肯多动脑筋，善于从多角度去观察、分析试题提供的信息，拓宽自己的思路，总会发现还是“有话可说”的。请看一位学生根据上面表格写成的短文： Are Women on an Equal Footing with Men? Are women nowadays on an equal footing with men? Before we arrive at a conclusion, let us
段首句 1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合 仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。 更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.T o them,_____. 7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一）关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型（以本题为例） 1．I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’d like to know if you have any special pric es for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二）关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型（以本题为例） 1. In my opinion,…在我看来……。 2． As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally,…我个人认为……。 4. From my point of view，…在我看来……。 5. I think (that)…我认为……。 6.As I see it.…在我看来……。 关键句型二：阐述论据的句型（以本题为例） 1. For one reaso n…For another reason… 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。 2. What’s mor e…此外…。 3. On the one hand, …on the other hand,… 一方面……，另一方面……。 Lesson 3 关键句型全总结（三）关键句型一：表示肯定的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food.
1 起伏不定go up and down / fluctuate/ be unstable/ be in flexible 2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of 需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增 长 3 The statistics show that 这些数据表明 4 占百分之几 Form/comprise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percent 5 This graph describes the trend of 该图描述了…的趋势
6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that 由这些数据，我们可以做出如下结论 8 增加：Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb 9 减少：Decrease / go down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink /decline/sink 10 稳定：Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged 11 It can be seen from the table that 由表格我们可以看出 12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to… 该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化
英语作文万能句子：大学英语作文万能句子精选 1.开头万能公式一：名人名言 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办?尤其是英语(论坛)名言?”，很好办：编! 原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文 章也是，所以即使编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧? 经典句型： aproberb says,“you are only young once.”(适用于已记住的名言) it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自编名言) 更多经典句型：as everyone knows, no one can deny that… 2.开头万能公式二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。 原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，不过在考试的时 候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所 以不妨试用下面的句型： according to arecent survey,about78.9 the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个 题目我们都能够这样编造： honesty
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。 Travel by bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选 的交通工具是自行车。 youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。 five-day workweek better than six-daywork? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型： arecent statistics shows that… 1.结尾万能公式一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇 大论，到最后终于冒出个"总来说之"之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就能够拿高分了!比如下面的例子： Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难"显而见之"，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了! 更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
初中英语句型总结大全 本文为你提供的是初中英语句型大全，初中英语句型总结大全，各种句型的例句，讲解，初中英语句型的各种形式。 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电 视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to
初中英语语法大全：英语五个基本句型1简单句、并列句、复合句 根据语法形式，即句子的结构，英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。 1简单句 句型：主语+谓语 只包含一个主谓结构，而句子的各个结构都只由单词或短语表示。简单句有五种基本句型，详见第十七章。 They are playing baseball in the garden. 他们正在公园里打棒球。 Her brother and sister both are teachers. 她的哥哥和姐姐都是老师。 2并列句 句型：简单句+并列连词+简单句 （常见的并列连词有and，but，or） 并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成。并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间没有从属关系，是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。 My friend was at home，and we talked for along time. 我的朋友在家，我们谈了好长时间。 Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher.
她父亲是个医生，她母亲是个老师。I liked the story very much but Li Ming wasn't interested in it.我非常喜欢这个故事，可是李明却对它不感兴趣。 Hurry up，or you'll be late. 快点，否则你就会迟到的。 3复合句 句型：主句+连词+从句；或连词+从句+主句（包含一个主句、一个或一个以上的从句，或只包含一个从句，但有两个或两个以上的主句的句子叫复合句。） 句子的成分 组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分。句子成分包括：主语、谓语、表语、宾语（直接宾语、间接宾语）、宾语补足语、定语和状语。主语和谓语是句子主体部分（在英文中一般的句子必须有主语和谓语）。表语、宾语和宾语补足语是谓语里的组成部分。其他成分如定语和状语是句子的次要部分。下面我们分别讲述一下句子的各个成分： 1主语 主语是谓语讲述的对象，表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”。一般由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词或短语来充当。它在句首。 We study in No.1 Middle School.（讲述“谁”～） 我们在一中学习。 The classroom is very clean. （讲述“什么”很干净） 这间教室很干净。 Three were absent.（数词作主语）
英语图表常用句型词组． 英语图表作文写作常识50例 一、图表作文写作常识 1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram 趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram 表格图:table
流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图:processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows (that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) …… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates
大学英语作文常用句型有哪些 在我们平时的写作过程中，我们经常会执笔忘字、如鲠在喉，这时如果先前有特意摘录背诵一些常用句型，就可以下笔流畅。这就是我们今天要讨论的大学作文中的常用句型。 这些常用句型，熟记后，基本都可以在写作文的时候运用上。也不用绞尽脑汁去想如何表达自己的意思了。 1.While many people attach great importance to this issue, no real effective actions have been taken to solve it. Therefore, we should do our utmost in doing something to solve it. 尽管很多人非常重视这个问题，然而一直以来并没有采取真正有效的解决措施，因此，我们应该尽最大努力来解决这一问题。 2.After a good many years of efforts to/ enthusiasm for..., people begin to... 经过许多年的努力/热衷于多年之后，人们开始
例句：After a good many years of enthusiasm for fighting in the city, people begin to try to live a comfortable life in the country. 热衷于在城市拼搏多年之后，人们开始想在小城镇过上舒适的生活。 3.Recently, the problem of...has aroused peoples concern. 最近，问题已引起人们的关注。 例句：Recently, the problem of abandoning animals has aroused peoples concern. 最近，遗弃动物这个问题已引起人们的关注。 4.As far as I am concerned, the advantages of...is more than disadvantages. 我认为利大于弊。 例句：As far as I am concerned, the advantages of establishing library in town is more than disadvantages.
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时
初中英语作文常用句型大全 一、the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V 例句： Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句： We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...） 例句： There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...） 例句： It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...） 例句： There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（...的优点是...） 例句： An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.