新视野大学英语3读写教程课后翻译
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Love without limitationsMy brother, Jimmy, did not get enough oxygen during a difficult delivery, leaving him with brain damage, and two years later I was born.我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产因为缺氧导致大脑受损。
两年后我出生了。
Since then, my life revolved around my brother's.从此以后我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。
Accompanying my growing up was always "go out and play and takeyour brother with you".伴随我成长的是“到外面去玩把你哥哥也带上。
”I couldn't go anywhere without him, so I urged the neighborhoodkids to come to my house for some out-of-control kid-centered fun.不带上他我是哪里也去不了的。
因此我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏My mother taught Jimmy practical things like how to brush his teeth or put on a belt.我母亲教吉米学习日常自理比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。
My father, a saint, simply held the house together with hispatience and understanding.我父亲宅心仁厚他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。
I was in charge outside where I administered justice by tracking down the parents of the kids who picked on my brother, and telling on them.我则负责外面的事找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母告他们的状为我哥哥讨回公道。
Unit 1 -Unit7Unit 1SectionA XI汉译英:1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这么吵杂的招待会上发表演讲。
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心着他们。
Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车标识号码,以便帮助被盗的车辆。
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。
Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.SectionA XIII 完形填空:Although they may not be the world’s fastest or strongest athletes, the 1830 competitions in the 2005 Special Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano, Japan(1) competed( vi. 竞争;比赛;对抗)with all their hearts. At the closing (2) ceremony(n. 典礼,仪式;)Princess Takamado of Japan made a speech .She said, ’The past week was (3) all about(到处,各处;关于…的一切) smiles, gentleness and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire world can learn something here. We can all learn from the (4) examples (n. 例子;列证,后面省了that) these special athletes have shown us.’The (5) aim(n. 目的;目标;对准)of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individuals with intellectual (6) disabilities(n. 残疾(disability的复数);身心障碍者)to become physically fit. They are also encouraged to be productive and (7) respected(adj. 受尊敬的)members of society through sports training and competition. If an athlete (8) wins(vi. 赢;获胜;成功)in competition, it is a bonus. However , (9) in a way(在某种程度上)everyone wins. Lily Kuhn ,12, a skier with Team USA , could hardly (10) restrain(vt. 抑制,控制;约束;制止)her enthusiasm as the wrote home. She told her parents: I was proud ofmyself. I am happy not simply for winning, (11) but for(but for conj. 要不是;如果没有)winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardest for the longest time.The festival (12) ending(n. 结局;结尾)the games is something to remember. It isn’t (13) complete(adj. 完整的;完全的;彻底的)without the hugs. One event volunteer (14) while(n. 一会儿;一段时间)hugging and handing out sweatshirts to some of the athletes (15) held up(vt. 举起)his thumbs and said, ”All of these athletes are super! I can’t go (16) anywhere(n. 任何地方)around here without getting a hug. I (17) pray for(pray for 恳求,请求)more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit (18) with which(compete with 与…竞争)they have competed might touch the whole world. Watching these young people blossom over the past week has truly touched my life. ”At the end of the festival, the vice mayor for the city of Shanghai, which will (19) host(vt. 主持)the 2007 summer games, accepted the flag for the Special Olympics (20) pledging(v. 保证(pledge的ing形式);)that “the city of Shanghai would open its arms to the world and to the Special Olympics”Unit2SectionA XI汉译英:1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译(完整版)新视野大学英语3 第三版课文翻译第1 单元成功之路课文A永远不要放弃!永远不会被抛弃!英国伟大的首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士年轻时就读于一所名为哈罗的公立学校。
他不是一个好学生,如果他不是来自一个著名的家庭,他可能会因为违反规定而被学校开除。
谢天谢地,他在哈罗完成学业,他在那里的错误并没有阻止他继续上大学。
他最终在军队中担任总理,后来被选为总理。
在第二次世界大战悲惨黑暗的日子里,他以机智、智慧、公民责任和拒绝投降的巨大勇气而闻名。
他惊人的决心有助于激励他的整个国家,也是全世界的灵感来源。
在他担任首相的最后一段时间,他被邀请到他的母校哈罗公学向爱国的小男孩们发表演讲。
校长说,“先生们,我们这个时代最伟大的演说家,几天后将在这里向你们发表演讲,你们应该听从他可能给你们的任何合理的建议。
温斯顿爵士站了起来,身高五英尺五英寸,体重107 公斤,他做了一个简短而明确的演讲永远,永远,永远,永远!伟大的英国首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士小时候就读于哈罗学院。
那时,他不是一个好学生。
如果不是因为他的贵族家庭,他会因为违反纪律而被开除。
谢天谢地,他终于从哈罗毕业了。
他在那里犯的错误并没有影响他的大学入学。
后来,他因在军事生涯中的出色表现而被选为英国首相。
他的才华、智慧、公民责任感和在二战痛苦和黑暗时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气为他赢得了一个好名声。
他非凡的决心不仅鼓舞了整个国家,也鼓舞了整个世界。
在他的总理任期结束时,他被邀请到他的母校哈罗学院,向充满报效国家雄心的学生发表演讲。
校长说: “年轻的先生们,我们这个时代最伟大的演说家将在几天后代表你们发言。
你必须听取他提出的任何相关建议。
”激“动人心的一天终于到来了温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高,体重107公斤。
他做了一个简短而全面的演讲: “年轻人,永不放弃。
”永不放弃!永不放弃!永远,永远,永远,永远!“ 个人历史、教育机会、个人困境——这些都不能抑制一种坚定的成功精神。
1 1 无论你是多么富有经验的演说,无论你是多么富有经验的演说,无论你是多么富有经验的演说,无论你做了多么充分的准备,无论你做了多么充分的准备,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3汽车生产商子啊新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活Some Some elderly elderly elderly people people people prefer prefer prefer to to to live live live on on on their their their own own own while while while the the the great great great majority majority choose to live with their children.6现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需要的资金Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary financesto establish the company.7被告是位年仅30岁得女子,她坚持称自己无罪岁得女子,她坚持称自己无罪The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 8总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。
Unit3A Audrey Hepburn- A true angel in this world奥黛丽·赫本——人间天使Audrey Hepburn thrilled audiences with starring roles in noteworthy films like Breakfast at Tiffany's, Sabrina, Roman Holiday, My Fair Lady, War and Peace, and Always.奥黛丽·赫本在《蒂凡尼的早餐》、《龙凤配》、《罗马假日》、《窈窕淑女》、《战争与和平》和《直到永远》等出色电影中主演的许多角色让观众为之陶醉。
Despite her success in the film domain, the roles she most preferred portraying were not in movies. She was an exemplary mother to her two sons and a UNICEF (the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) Ambassador of Goodwill serving victims in war-torn countries.尽管在电影界获得成功,但她最愿意塑造的角色却并不在影片中,而是做两个儿子的模范母亲和联合国儿童基金会亲善大使,为饱受战争蹂躏的人们服务。
As a young girl during the Nazi occupation of her native Holland, Audrey Hepburn was aware of the brutality, death, and destruction of war. She was hungry and malnourished, as her family was bankrupted as a result of the invasion. Audrey's father abandoned the family, and two of her uncles were taken captive and killed. Audrey was grabbed off the street by Nazis and placed in line to be sent to a work camp. When the guards glanced away she darted off, barely escaping, and huddled in a cold, foul basement full of rats.作为一名在纳粹占领下的祖国荷兰生活的小女孩,奥黛丽·赫本清楚战争所带来的野蛮、死亡和破坏。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3-课后翻译汉译英原文:随着互联网的发展,人们的生活越来越离不开它。
很多人通过互联网购物、研究、社交等,互联网已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
同时,互联网也带来了一些问题,比如网络安全、个人隐私泄露等。
因此,我们需要更加注重网络安全,保护好自己的隐私。
XXX。
With the development of the。
people'XXX and more dependent on it。
Many people use the。
for shopping。
learning。
and socializing。
making it an XXX。
the。
has also brought some problems。
such as ork security and personal XXX。
we need topay more n to ork security and protect our own privacy.Unit 3汉译英原文:人们一般认为,研究语言需要去学校或者请私人教师,但是现在,网络上也有很多研究语言的资源。
比如,很多人通过在线视频课程研究英语,这不仅方便,而且价格也比传统的研究方式更加实惠。
此外,还有一些语言研究APP,可以帮助人们随时随地研究语言。
网络上的这些资源为人们提供了更多的选择,使得研究语言更加方便、实惠。
XXX。
XXX。
nowadays。
there are also many language learning resources available online。
For example。
many people learn English through online video courses。
which are not only XXX。
there are language learning apps that can help people learn XXX。
Unit 1Text A Never, ever give up!永不言弃!1 As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生,要不是出身名门,他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地,他总算从哈罗毕业了,在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。
第一单元永不放弃1 英国的伟大首相温斯顿丘吉尔爵士:小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生:要不是出身名门:他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地:他总算从哈罗毕业了:在那里犯下的错误并没有影响到他上大学。
后来:他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出变现当选为英国首相。
他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气:为他赢得了美名。
他非凡的决心:不仅激励了整个民族:还鼓舞了全世界。
2在他首相任期即将结束时:他应邀前往母校哈罗公学:为满怀报国之志的同学们做演讲。
校长说~校长说;“年轻的先生们:当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会你们演讲:他提出的任何中肯的建议:你们都要听从。
”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。
温斯顿伯爵站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高:体重却有107公斤。
他做了言简意赅的讲话:永不放弃:永不:永不:永不:永不,“3 个人经历、教育机会、个人困境:这些都不能阻挡一个全力以赴追求成功的、有着坚强意志的人。
任务再苦:准备再长:难度再大:都不能让他放弃自己的追求。
就以本时代最有学问的两位科学家——阿尔伯特?爱因斯坦和托马斯?.爱迪生为例:他们都曾面临巨大的障碍和极端的批评:都曾被说成“不开窍”:被老师当成笨蛋:而放弃。
托马斯爱迪生还曾逃学:老师因为嫌他问的问题太多而经常鞭打他。
爱因斯坦一直到将近9岁才能流利的说话:学习成绩太差:有些人认为他都已经学不好了。
然而:这两个男孩的父母都相信他们:他们坚持不懈的每天和儿子一起努力:孩子们也了解到:要想成功就绝不要怕付出长期而艰辛的努力。
最终:爱因斯坦和爱迪生都摆脱了童年的困扰:进而做出了造福当今全世界的伟大发现。
4 再如亚伯拉罕?林肯这个英雄的典范:他一生面临了无数艰辛:失败和接二连三的不幸。
他的出身和经历真是一点也算不上光鲜:他在一个非常贫困的家庭长大:只受过一年正规教育:轻伤两度失败初恋爱人的突然离世也使他精神崩溃:还在八次政治选举中落马。
此后他的4个孩子有3个不幸去世:令他悲痛欲绝。
新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译Unit 1 The Way to Success课文ANever, ever give up!永不言弃!As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.Toward the end of his period as prime minister, he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school, Harrow. The headmaster said, "Young gentlemen, the greatest speaker of our time, will be here in a few days to address you, and you should obey whatever sound advice he may give you." The great day arrived. Sir Winston stood up, all five feet, five inches and 107 kilos of him, and gave this short, clear-cut speech: "Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!"英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。
Unit 1一①Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying thefundamentals of modern Western philosophy.苏格拉底是一位致力于奠基现代西方哲学的古希腊哲学家②He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classicalwriters , especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.他是一位神秘的人物首先通过大量后来的古典文学家,特别是他最著名的学生柏拉图的笔迹③Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics .苏格拉底变得出名因为他对伦理学这个旷野的贡献④His method of teaching ,known as the Socratic Method,by asking and answeringquestions to stimulate critical thinging and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions .他的教学方法闻名于苏格拉底哲学法,通过提问和回答问题去激励具有批判性的思想并且去解释主意以至于得到一个可以共同的广泛而有条理的讨论方式⑤He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemologyand logic ,and the fluence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed .他也在认识论和逻辑论方面起了持久重要贡献,并且他的思想影响着两者的接近来对西方哲学形成一个强有力的基础⑥Scorates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy.苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最出色的人物⑦His fame was widespred in his own time ,and his name soon became a househoidword although he constructed no philosophicai system ,established no school ,and founded no sect.他的名气在他在世的时候开始传开并且他的名字之后变得家喻户晓尽管他遭受神学系统的制裁,被判定没有宗派,没有功绩二孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派的创始人,被尊为古代的圣人。
Unit 1世界公民是这样的一种人,他们承认自己是新兴的全球社区中的一员,他们用实际行动帮助打造全球社区的价值观以及实践准则。
世界公民认为人类本质上是一个整体,每个人都有能力让这个世界发生改变。
在我们这样一个相互依存的世界中,世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并且相互学习。
世界公民关注全球教育、疾病、贫穷以及环境问题。
现如今,全球合作的力量正在使一些人产生世界公民意识,使他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。
而这种不断增长的世界公民意识很大程度上要归功于现代信息、通讯、和交通技术的力量。
世界公民意识旨在给人们以力量来付诸行动。
除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,世界公民还要拥有必要的技能,以使他们有信心和能力积极推动世界的发展。
Nowadays,many young people no longer choose" stable "jobs,Instead,They prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-worth through their wisdom and hard work. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic, vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs will not only create fortune, increase job opportunities, and, improve people's lives, but in the long run, it is also beneficial for the nation, because, the entrepreneurs are driving force for china's economic, upgrading. Especially for the time being, China is advocating mass entrepreneurship and innovation, which further arouses young people's passion to start their own businesses.Unit 2美国梦是美利坚合众国的民族精神特质。
新视野大学英语3读写教程课文翻译目录Unit 1-Unit2 (1)Unit 3-Unit4 (3)Unit 5-Unit6 (7)Unit 7-Unit8 (12)Unit 9-Unit10 (15)Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell…on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII1.well-informed(对……非常熟悉的)2 new-found(新获得的)3 hard-earned (辛苦挣得的)4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held (普遍认为的)7 well-meant(出于好意的)8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory,we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school,Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are,and how well you have prepared your speech,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him,Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with:how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
汉译英汉译英 Unit11、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,无论你做了多么充分的准备,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
(no matter how)No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。
(just as)Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3、汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。
(track down)Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4、老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。
(tell on)If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5、有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
(on one's own)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6、现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。
孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的"圣人"(sage)。
他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(The Analects)一书中。
《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。
孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。
Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient "sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community.Unit2翻译:每年农历(Chinese lunar Calendar)八月十五是中国的传统节日—中秋节(the Mid-autumn festival)。
Unit 11.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
(no matter how)No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。
(just as) Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。
(track down) Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。
(tell on) If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
(on one`s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。
(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.Unit2 1. 被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。
(Use an appositive) The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2. 总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。
(Use an absolute structure) All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. 正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。
(interfere with) No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。
(advisable) Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5. 服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。
(throw up)If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible.6. 总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。
(sum up) Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.Unit31.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。
(Use “as”with the meaning of “in the way that,in the matter that,like”)In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.2.教室一旦同意接受新的教育计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力(Use “once”asa conjunction with the meaning “from the moment that”)Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program they have to face the strain it puts on them.3.从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。
(in the long run,worthwhile) In the long run it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。
(operate on) As the school operates on the Character First principle moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5.据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
(be scheduled to,put off)It is said that the meeting which is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.6.这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当作其职责,办法是提倡一整套能使所有学生受益的道德标准。
(see...as)The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of princ iples that can benefit all of them.Unit41. 从各方面考虑,这座城市是世界上最令人激动的城市。
(Use an absolute structure) Everything considered, the city is the world's most exciting city.2. 尽管没有得到父母的赞同,他还是继续他的计划出国学习。
(Use the structure of “conjunction + prepositional phrase go ahead)Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的,这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。
(name after) The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. 据说,画家是以他母亲为模特的。
他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。
(it is said...)It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffe ring yet strength.5. 这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名,小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。
(rise to fame)The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6. 有个故事说,US是“山姆大叔”的缩写,“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆·威尔逊,他曾和一名男子一起工作,这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同,给军队提供肉食。
(short for) One story says that "US" was short for "Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had o nce worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.Unit51. 直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲,他才意识到自己是多么地爱她。
(Use “not until”at the beginning)Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2. 考虑到他最近的身体状况,我认为他这次考试成绩还不错。
(Use a present participle as adverbial)Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3. 克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动,一时间我都纳闷她是否还活着。
(wonder if) Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.4. 整栋楼一片黑暗,只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光。