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航海英语154

航海英语154
航海英语154

[1]Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?

A.Rocket parachute signals

B.Buoyant smoke signals

C.Hand flare signals

D.Selfigniting signals

答案:D

[2]According to IMO regulations,______shall be posed outside lifeboat?

A.the retroreflective tapes

B.the reflective tapes

C.the flashing bands

D.the antiflashing bands

答案:A

[3]Which one of the following is not required on survival crafts?

A.Antiseasickness medicine

B.Immersion suits

C.axes

D.lifebuoys

答案:D

[4]Have the safety belts for _______been examined?

A.total enclosed lifeboats

B.totally enclosing lifeboats

C.totally enclosed lifeboats

D.total encloseing lifeboats

答案:C

[5]The fire protected lifeboats are found_____________.

A.in satisfactorily condition

B.satisfactorily

C.satisfactory

D.satisfactored

答案:C

[6]We test the water spray(喷水)fire protection system of fireprotected lifeboats every 3 months,___the abandon ship drill.

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答案:B

[7]Are your lifeboats fitted with_______?

A.cargo wires

B.topping lift

C.guiding lines

D.tripping line

答案:D

[8]Painting on _________is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility

A.ship shell

B.exterior of winches

C.hydrostatic release unit

D.hold ladders

答案:C

[9]Where shall the key to co2 room be kept?

A.In master's cabin

B.In third office's cabin

C.In a breakglasstype enclosure conspicuously located adjacent to the room

D.In a locked locker conspicuously located adjacent to the room

答案:C

[10]The fireman's outfit consists of________.

A.Safety lamp,protective clothing,rigid helmet,breathing apparatus

B.Emergency escape breathing device,fire damper,extinguishers

C.Firefighting equipment, portable extinguishers,fire dampers

D.Fire hoses,fire nozzles,fire hydrants,fire pumps

答案:A

[11]Which one of the following is incorrect about Mercator projection?

A.It projects a sphere onto a cylinder.

B.Because the resulting distance between latitudes are constantly increasing,it is also called progressive projection

C.It can always give true distances

D.It advantage is that longitudes and latitudes are at right angles, which makes it easy to read true bearings

答案:C

[12]Why do distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?

A.Because it is thr most efficient way

B.Because it varies for each latitude

C.Because it varies with the change of longitude

D.Because it is the most straight line.

答案:B

[13]What is ship's heading? ship's heading is the direction_______.

A.the vessel is pointing.

B.the vessel is traveling relative to land

C.the vessel is traveling relative to ground

D.the vessel is drifting

答案:A

[14]How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees North?

A.30 nm

B.60 nm

C.15 nm

D.7.5 nm

答案:D

[15]Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?

A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vessel

B.The magentic compass is prone to error

C.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructions

D.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion

答案:C

[16]Which one of the followings is correct regarding the use of gyrocompass?

A.Gyrocompass does not have to be started before sailing.

B.Gyrocompass must be stopped when vessel alongside a berth

C.Gyrocompass needs to be checked from time to time

D.Gyrocompass is not influenced by the latitude and ship's motion

答案:C

[17]What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?

A.Sea bottom

B.Ship's speed

C.Speed of current

D.Water temperature and density

答案:D

[18]What often happens when using echo sounder at river estuary where a layer of fresh water lies on the top of denser salt water?

A.A scattering layer appears.

B.Echo sounder stops working.

C.shallow water appears.

D.Nothing abnormal happens.

答案:A

[19]Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?

A.GPS is the most accurate global system today.

B.Its use is still under the U.S. Department of Defence's control

C.DGPS is more accurate than GPS

D.GPS can provide a real time position under any condition

答案:D

[20]Without doubt the radar is a highly important navigation aid. But duty officer shall aware that_____when using it.

A.Its range reading is more accurate than its bearing reading

B.A lowlying coastline with a long, flat beach will show up properly on the radar

C.Radar is only aimed at collision avoidance.

D.The use of radar is necessary only when visibility is restricted.

答案:A

[21]As for racon,which one is incorrect. in the following?

A.Racon is a radar transponder.

B.Racon is often installed on major waypoints.

C.When activated by a radar signal, the Racon sends it back with an identifier

D.Racon can be used to take place of radar

答案:D

[22]What does a Racon help with?

A.Measuring the distance

B.Measuring the relative speed

C.Identifing a vessel

D.Identifing a seamark

答案:D

[23]What does ECDIS stand for?

A.Electrical Chart Display and Indication System

B.Electronic Chart Display and Information System

C.Electric Chart Display and Informing System

D.Electronic Chart Display and Indicating System

答案:B

[24]The IALA buoyage system is divided into two categories:________.

A.The buoy system and the lighthouse system

B.The central buoy system and the side buoy system

C.The lateral system and the cardinal system

D.The stripe system and the band system

答案:C

[25]The lateral system is used in_______.

A.restricted water such as shoals, reefs or wrecks

B.restricted water such as buoyed channels

C.open waters such as shonls,reefs or wrecks

D.open waters such as buoyed channels

答案:B

[26]In region A, The green buoys are kept to_____and red to _____when sailing from____to____.

A.starboard,port,sea,land

B.starboard,port,land,sea

C.port,starboard,land,land

D.port,starboard,sea,sea

答案:A

27]Which one of the followings about Tiaffic Separation Scheme(TSS) is incorrect?

A.TSS separates inbound and outbound traffic in well marked lanes.

B.Regulations request all vessels to join or leave lanes at the extremities.

C.If a TSS has to be crossed, it has to be carried out as close as possible to a right angle

D.Being in the TSS does change the general rule of the Road convention

答案:D

[28]How do you take a running fix?

A.By measuring the angle between to fixed landmarks and finding the sine of the angles.

B.By taking bearings from a landmark at time intervals and finding the sine of the angles.

C.By taking bearings from a landmark at time intervals and measuring the distance covered in the intervals.

D.By taking the relative bearings from 2 sets of landmarks and plotting the difference.

答案:C

[29]Who has the right of way in a Tiaffic Separation Scheme?

A.The inbound vessel

B.The outbound vessel

C.The vessel coming from the starboard side

D.The vessel coming from the port side

答案:C

[30]What would be the colour of an IALA starboard hand lateral buoy, as seen when sailling toward

land, in Europe?

A.Green

B.Red

C.Red and green stripes

D.Black and yellow stripes

答案:A

[31]As the tide makes the water_______twice a day a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.

A.rising and falling

B.Rose and fell

C.the rise and fall

D.rise and fall

答案:D

[32]When reversing, the tidal stream will have a period with little or no effect.This is called

the______.

A.Rise

B.Range

C.Slack

D.Spring

答案:C

[33]The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25 minutes because this is the time it

takes for____.

A.The sun to be at the opposite side of the moon

B.The moon to be at the opposite side of the earth

C.The moon to be at its apogee

D.The sun and the moon to be on the same side

答案:B

[34]What is the tidal height?

A.Twice the tide amplitude

B.The range of the tide

C.The water above the Lowest Astronomical Tide

D.The height above or under the mean level

答案:C

[35]What is the right way to use VHF CH16 and working channel?

A.Ships can call other ships on Ch16 but should move to a working channel as soon as possible.

B.Ship should use working channel to call other ships at any time.

C.Ch16 is only used as the international distress and calling frequency.

D.Ship can use Ch16 or working channel as they like

答案:A

[36]How to report your ship callsign to a shore station?

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答案:B

[37]Which one of the followings is not a right way to call an unknown vessel of VHF?

A.According to her characteristics

B.According to her cargo

C.According to her movements

D.According to her crewmembers

答案:D

[38]If there were suddenly an immediate danger for both the vessel and its crew,would you send a MAYDAY on__?

A.Ch06 with dual watch

B.Ch06 with 25 watts ouput

C.Ch16 with 1 watt ouput

D.Ch16 with 25 watts ouput

答案:D

[39]In the unlikely event that a distress situation allows you to send only a very short message,after

MAYDAY would you first say______?

A.Y our name and callsign

B.Y our position

C.The number of persons on board

D.the nature of the distress situation

答案:A

[40]The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately_______.

A.3 hours

B.6 hours

C.12 hours

D.24 hours

答案:C

[41]GPS receiver errors depend on ________.

A.operation

B.installation

C.display type

D.construction

答案:D

[42]Error in the GPS positions has nothing to do with _____.

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B.satellite clock bias

C.atmospheric interference

D.ship's position

答案:D

[43]What is the main purpose of DGPS?

A.Improve positioning accuracy

B.Decrease positioning accuracy

C.Reduce operational cost

D.I don't know

答案:A

[44]The acccuracy of the DGPS mainly depends on_______.

A.The price of the equipment

B.The relative angle between the satellite

C.The position of the observer

D.The age of the calculated correction

答案:D

[45]What is the purpose of a Pedestal Roile?

A.To change the direction of lead on a mooring line

B.To secure a chain

C.To secure the eye of a mooring line

D.To facilitate towing

答案:A

[46]Y ou stand a greater risk of injuring yourself or your shipmate during mooring and unmooring operations than at any other time. So remember________.

A.Do not wear safety shoes,gloves and an overall with long sleeves

B.Stand as closely as possible in the rope rail

C.Do not work too close to the drum when handling wires/ropes

D.If the line takes charge, try to stop it with your feet/hands

答案:C

[47]Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?

A.Stay close to the towline at all time

B.Beware the bights

C.When operating the winch/windlass,ensure that yourself understand the controls

D.When the tug is being secured or let go, monitor the operation closely

答案:A

[48]The most serious danger drom synthetic ropes is____,which is the sudden release of the energy

stored in the stretched synthetic line when it breaks

A.Rotting

B.Wear and tear

C.Snapback

D.Weakness

答案:C

[49]Unlike wires,synthetic ropes do not give audible_____of pending failure and may not exhibit

any broken elements before completely parting

A.broken

B.slack

C.track

D.sign

答案:D

[50]..... a ship does not possess an allwire

or .........allsythetic

mooring outfit, the best procedure is

to use____ for spring and breast lines and _____for headlines and stern lines.

A.The synthetic ropes,the wires

B.The wires,the synthetic ropes

C.The wires,the synthetic ropes with the wires

D.The synthetic ropes with the wires, the same as the former

答案:B

51.The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.

A. The stopper should be of synthetic fibre rope

B. The size of the stopper should be as large as possible

C. The stopper should be of low stretch material

D. The stopper should be very flexible

答案:B

52. Usually, do not use more than _____ complete rope turns around the drum.

A. 12

B. 34

C. 56

D. 78

答案:B

53.If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take the most of the load?

A. Steel wire rope

B. Manila

C. Nylon

D. Polypropylene rope

答案:A

54. Snapback is a serious danger when we are handling_____.

A. Wire rope

B. Nylon ropes only

C. Synthetic ropes

D. Manila

答案:C

55. Choose one statement which is correct according to safe mooring practice.

A. Synthetic rope can be used as a stopper on wires

B. A safety helmet without chinstraps is allowed

C. ……. have the same elongation as used ropes

D. Two or more lines leading in the same direction should always be of the same material. 答案:D

56. What does a navigator who uses an ECDIS require?

A. Good navigational knowledge and a professional job attitude

B. Good computer knowledge

C. Good system knowledge

D. Nothing special

答案: A

57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result?

A. Nothing

B. ECDIS will give warning

C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off

D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong

答案:D

58. What should you avoid when receiving work order?

A. Having other people help you with your work

B. Swearing

C. Wasting time on having procedures explained

D. Misunderstandings

答案:D

59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain?

A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment

B. location of firefighting equipment onboard

C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard

D. Information on how handle different types of fires

答案:B

60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

A. Yes, always

B. No

C. Not if you measure for toxic gases

D. Y es, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours

答案:A

61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?

A. Rinsing of the eye

B. …… anaesthetic

C. Wring the eyelid

to prevent blinking

D. Close the eye for a while

答案:A

62. What is the meaning of UEL?

A. Upper exposure level

B. Upper explosion level

C. Upper explosive level

D. Upper evaporation level

63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur?

A. By inhaling

B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing

C. By swallowing

D. By protective measures

答案:D

64. What is OPA 90?

A. Oil Production Act of 1990

B. ore Pollution Act of 1990

C. Oil Pollution Act of 1990

D. Ore Production Act of 1990

答案:C

65. What is the maximum oxygen percentage allowed in a tank?

A. 12%

B. 6%

C. 8%

D. 10%

答案:C

66. What does OBO mean?

A. Oil Bulk Oil

B. Ore Bulk Oil

C. Only Bulk Ore

D. Only Basic Oil

答案:B

67. What is the meaning of LEL?

A. Low evaporation limit

B. Lower exposure limit

C. Lower explosive limit

D. Low explosion level

答案:C

68. What kind of fixed extinguishing plant is installed in an oil tankers engine room and pump room?

A. Powder plant

B. Foam plant

C. CO2 plant

D. Water spray plant

答案:C

69. Before any portable gas indicators are brought to the measuring spot, what is very important to do with these analysers first?

A. To do a full calibration

B. Just renew the batteries

C .Zero adjust them

D. Just check the filters

70. Which one of the following factors does not reduce the effect of free surface?

A. Minimum number of daily service tanks in use

B. Where possible, tanks either full pr empty

C. GZmax at minimum 25°

D. Bilges pumped out

答案:C

71. Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?

A. Forward

B. Aft

C. Midships

D. The drafts are equal all over the ship

答案:B

72. What percentage of the baggage is required to be checked at Security Level 1?

A. 2550%

B. The percentage is not specified

C. 100%

D. 515%

答案:B

73. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan?

A. The company security officer

B. The classification society

C. The port facility security officer

D. The ship security officer

答案:A

74. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship?

A. The company security officer

B. The classification society

C. The port facility security officer

D. The ship security officer

答案:D

75. For whom is the ISM Code mandatory?

A. All vessels 500 GRT and above

B. All tankers

C. All vessels built after 1998

D. All vessels on international routes

答案:A

76. Who can contact the Designated Person?

A. The designated person

B. The captain

C. All senior officer

D. All officers and crew

答案:D

77. Who can suggest changes to the SMS?

A. The designated person

B. The captain

C. All officer and crew

D. All senior officer

答案:C

78. How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day?

A. 14 hours

B. 10 hours

C. 6 hours

D. It doesnot matter as long as my overtime is paid for

答案: B

79. The ISM code is pat of _____.

A. SOLAS

B. STCW

C. MARPOL

D. High Speed Craft Code

答案:A

80. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?

A. Being more than 25 miles from shore

B. Only a t night when it’s dark

C. Being more than 6 miles from shore

D. Never

答案:D

81. Why is the ISM Code mandatory?

A. To satisfy US Coastguard

B. To improve safety

C. To save money for the company

D. To get lover insurance premiums

答案:B

82. Why should you report accident to the Designated Person?

A. To find some one to blame

B. To prevent it from happening again

C. So the company can calculate your safety bonuses

D. To be able to receive an insurance claim

答案:B

83. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?

A. Once every third year

B. Once a month

C. Once a year

D. Once a week

答案:B

84. What is the purpose of the girders in the tank?

A. They support the stiffeners

B. They transfer all the sea forces acting on the plating

C. They support the stiffeners and take up some of the sea forces

D. I don’t know

答案:C

85. When dose a bulk carrier experience extreme tension in bottom structure during fast rate loading?

A. During ballasting in port

B. During loading of heavy cargo in midship

holds

C. During correct loading pattern, but with heavy cargo

D. During loading light cargo in end holds

答案:B

86. What is the difference between static and dvnamic forces on a ship hull?

A. The former is set up by cargo and sea while the latter by wave action

B. The former is acting during loading and from wave action while the latter before and after

the ship has been loaded

C. The former is set up by cargo while the latter by wave action

D. I don’t know

答案:A

87. What is the worse case consideration for the hull girder at sea?

A. When the wave crest are fore and aft

B. When a wave length between the crests is approximately equal to the length of the ship

C. If the wave crest is amidships

D. When a wave length is two times of that of the ship

答案:B

88. Who is normally deciding which search pattern to use?

A. CRS

B. OSC

C. SMC

D. SRU

答案:B

89. What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?

A. Please repeat your message

B. Not readable

C. Correct

D. I have received your transmission satisfactorily

答案:D

90. What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?

A. Crude oil

B. Fuel oil

C. V egetable oil

D. Lubricating oil

答案:C

91. Communication between ship and aircraft is _____.

A. Easy and straight forward

B. Difficult because of different radio bands

C. Not possible

D. Not allowed

答案:B

92. When is the parallel sweep search used?

A. When searching a small area

B. When searching a large area

C. When searching over hilly terrain

D. When searching during night

答案:B

93. The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?

A. Own vessels identity, call sign, name and position

B. Own vessel speed and ETA to distressed craft

C. Distresses crafts true bearing and distance from ship

D. Rescue award if successful

答案:D

94. A search and rescue region is _____.

A. A search area

B. An area covered by air surveillance

C. An area covered by radar surveillance

D. An area of defined dimensions

答案:D

95. The first ship arriving of a SAR incident should _____.

A. Assume OSC duties

B. Assume SMC duties

C. Assume ACO duties

D. Assume SRU duties

答案:A

96. Which standard man overboard manoeuvre is considered the best during bad visibility conditions?

A. The Anderson turn

B. The single turn

C. The one turn

D. The Williamson turn

答案:D

97. Can the RCC and RSC use NA VTEX for shore to ship distress traffic?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Only if no other communication is available

D. Only at night time

答案:A

98. What is most important when using expanded square search?

A. Accurate navigation

B. Constant speed

C. Fixed ROT

D. Fixed turn radius

答案:A

99. What is most important for visual search purposes?

A. Design of individual search patterns

B. Design of special search patterns

C. Use of standard search patterns

D. Start search immediately

答案:A

100. Dose the COLREG give any preference to ship equipped with radar?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Only during reduced visibility

D. Only in good visibility

答案:B

101. COLREG NO.10 apply to _____.

A. V essels sailing in any condition of visibility

B. V essels sailing in reduced visibility

C. V essels sailing in good visibility

D. V essels sailing in separation schemes

答案:D

102. How is a uncoded racon displayed on the PPI?

A. As a line

B. As a dot

C. As small circle

D. As a large circle

答案:A

103. What type of radar can activate a racon?

A. Xband

radar

B. Sband

radar

C. Cband

radar

D. No radar can

答案:A

104. What is a coded racon?

A. A racon which automatically activate itself

B. A racon only work at night

C. A racon which display a morse code on the radar screen

D. A future racon expected to be operational after Y2000

答案.C

105. What is the purpose of the radar reflector?

A. Making objects less visible

B. Making echoes weaker on the radar

C. Making large echoes smailer

D. Making small objects better visible

答案:D

106. How to reduce beam width distortion?

A. Adjust centre position

B. Adjust brilliance

C. Adjust heading marker

D. Reduce gain

答案:D

107. Marine radar range accuracy is generally______.

A. Low

B. High

C. Unstable

D. V ery low

答案:B

108. What is the purpose of VRM control?

A. To measure distance accurately

B. To measure bearing accurately

C. To measure range accurately

D. To adjust radar monitor

答案:A

109. What course should be fed in to a stabilized radar picture?

A. Compass course

B. Gyro course

C. True course

D. Course made good

答案:C

110. What is the correct speed input to an ARPA used for traffic surveillance?

A. Ground speed

B. Speed through water

C. Speed from GPS

D. Speed from Doppler

答案:B

111. How does current and drift effect the relative motion, relat ive vector presentation?

A. No effect

B. Producing small errors in calculated aspect

C. Producing large errors in calculated aspect

D. Produce errors in calculated CAP/TCPA

答案:A

112. Does current and drift effect the CPA/TCPA calculations on a true motion display?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Only a little bit

D. Y es, very seriously

答案:B

113. What type of fire detectors is the first to go of in case of a fire?

A. Smoke detectors

B. Flame detectors

C. Heat detectors

D. Gas detectors

答案:A

114. According to SOLAS the breathing air apparatus that must be onboard shall have sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation?

A. 20

B. 30

C. 45

D. 60

答案:B

115. For most products the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to _____.

A. 10%

B. 12%

C. 15%

D. 21%

答案:B

116. Which of these materials has the best heat conduction?

A. Gas

B. Liquid

C. Metal

D. Wood

答案:C

117. It is important to get familiarized with the emergency exits onboard, when should this be done?

A. Within a week

B. Immediately after boarding

C. Before boarding

D. When you have some extra time

答案:B

118. Emergency compressed air breathing escape sets onboard, shall have a duration of service no less than _____.

A. 20 minutes

B. 15 minutes

C. 10 minutes

D. 5 minutes

答案:B

119. Watertight compartments are separated by _____.

A. Longitudinal bulkhead

B. Tween decks

D. Decks and bulkheads

答案:D

120. Cleaning, painting and repairing work is known as _____.

A. Maintenance work

B. Lashing work

C. Tallying work

D. Overtime work

答案:A

121. What is important to remember when using AIS for collision avoidance?

A. AIS may not give a complete picture of the traffic situation

B. AIS is more accurate than ARPA

C. AIS is not as accurate ARPA

D. AIS is not allowed to be used for collision avoidance

答案:A

122. What is the required minimum ship reporting capacity for AIS according to IMO performance

standards?

A. 1000

B. 2000

C. 4000

D. 4500

答案:B

123. In case of AIS overload, what can you expect?

A. AIS will shut down

B. AIS will “freeze”

C. Largest far away drop out

D. Closes targets drop out

答案:C

124. Which of the following is defined as static information?

A. Navigational status

B. Safety related message

C. MMSI

D. Route plan

答案:C

125. The AIS transponder is designed to transmit information?

A. Automatically

B. Semiautomatically

C. Manually

D.AIS is not transmitting at all

答案:A

126. How much can the AIS broadcast mode be overloaded without any significant operational effect?

A. 50100%

C. 400500%

D. No overload is accepted

答案:C

127. Where should you record the crude oil washing after completion?

A. Oil Record Book

B. Cow manual

C. Pumping Log

D. Inter plant manual

答案:A

128. Why was COW made compulsory?

A. To reduce amount of sludge in cargo tanks

B. To reduce pollution

C. To improve cargo outturn

D. To prevent corrosion is cargo tanks

答案:B

129. How to avoid vapour emission during filling of departure ballast (non SBT vessel)?

A. By simultaneous ballasting and cargo discharge

B. By reducing the IG pressure

C. By minimizing the amount of departure ballast

D. By closing all the openings

答案:A

130. Where in the tank shall the oxygen level be determined before crude oil washing?

A. 1 meter from the deck and in the bottom of the tank

B. In the middle of the tank

C. 1 meter from the deck and in the middle region of the ullage space

D. 2 meter from the deck and in the middle region of the ullage space

答案:C

131. Who should sign the ship/shore safety checklist?

A. Chief officer

B. Ship’s and shore’s representatives

C. The surveyor

D. The captain

答案:B

132. What kind of action must be taken in the event of total failure of the inert gas system during discharge/COW?

A. Stop the discharge/COW

B. Call the chief engineer

C. Stop the COW and reduce the discharge rate

D. Call captain

答案:A

133. Who must be familiar with the Masterlist and Emergency Instructions onboard?

A. The captain only

B. The officers only

C. All crew members and other personnel onboard

D. Passengers only

答案:C

134. A frying pan catches fire in the galley, which extinguishing agents shall you use?

A. Water

B. CO2 or powder

C. Foam

D. CO2 only

答案:B

135. What is it called when it is possible to ignite the vapour above the oil?

A. Flash point

B. Boiling point

C. Ignition point

D. Pour point

答案:A

136. Where de we find information regarding mechanical ventilation in cargo tanks?

A. In MARPOL

B. In the ISM Code

C. In SOLAS

D. In the Safety Manual

答案:C

137. Which international convention dealing with firefighting

arrangements ect. ?

A. MARPOL

B. SOLAS

C. Load line convention

D. CRISTAL

答案:B

138.Where do you find the design standards for new oil tankers?

A. In regulation 8 of SOLAS

B. In regulation 2 of Annex Ⅱof MARPOL 73/78

C. In regulation 13F of Annex Ⅰof MARPOL 73/78

D. In regulation 16(2) of Annex Ⅰof MARPOL 73/78

答案:C

139. How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?

A. By use of an interferometer

B. By use of a hydrometer

C. By use of an interface

D. By use of a thermometer

答案:B

140. When should voyage planning be done?

A. During the sailing

B. Prior the sailing

C. After sailing

航海及海运专业词汇英语翻译

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damping oil 阻尼油阻尼油 damping period 阻尼周期 damping platform 倾卸台 damping ratio 衰减率 damping ratio 衰减率;阻尼比damping ratio 阻尼比衰减率damping resistance 阻尼阻力阻尼电阻damping resistor 阻尼电阻器damping spring 阻尼弹簧 damping stability 阻尼稳定性damping system 阻尼装置 damping system 阻尼装置减震装置damping time 阻尼时间 damping vibration 阻尼振动damping weight 阻尼重量 damping winding 阻尼绕组damping 润湿阻尼 damping 阻尼 dampness 潮湿 dampness 湿度 dampproof 防潮的 dampproof 防湿的

航海英语试题七

试题七 一.单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan.There is moderate strain on the line.The line begins to slip.Which of the following should be done?① Stop the capstan and take extra turns.② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy. A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard. A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew. A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board. A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility. A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______. A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel. A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry? A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short,one prolonged,and one short blast B. one prolonged,one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze,brass,or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.

航海英语2580已翻译题库1001

[1001] In order to discharge a CO2 portable fire extinguisher, the operator must FIRST ______. A. invert the CO2 extinguisher B. squeeze the two trigger handles together C. remove the locking pin D. open the discharge valve KEY: C为了施放便携式CO2灭火器,操作者必须首先拔除锁定销。 [1002] In order to help protect a natural fiber rope from rotting, the line must be ______. A. dried, and stowed in a place with adequate ventilation B. stowed in a hot, moist compartment C. stowed on deck at all times D. stowed in any compartment KEY: A为了防止天然纤维绳腐烂,缆绳必须干燥并存放于通风的地方。 [1003] In order to insure that a RACON signal is displayed on the radar, you should ______. A. increase the brilliance of the PPI scope B. turn off the interference controls on the radar C. use the maximum available range setting D. increase the radar signal output KEY: B为了确保雷达信标信号在3厘米波雷达上被显示,你应关闭雷达上的干扰控制。[1004] In order to insure that the racon signal is visible on your 3 cm radar, the ______. A. 10 cm radar should be placed on stangby or turned off B. gain control should be turned to maximum C. radar should be stabilized, head up D. rain clutter control should be off but, if necessary, may be on low KEY: D为了雷康信号在3公分雷达可见,雨雪控制开关应关闭,如需要可以调至低档。[1005] 同上 [1006] In order to pay out or slack a mooring line which is under strain, you should ______. A. sluice the line B. surge the line C. stopper the line D. slip the line KEY: B为了松出或放松受力的系泊缆绳,你应放松缆绳。 [1007] 同上 [1008] In order to reduce your wake in a narrow channel you should ______. A. apply enough rudder to counter the effect of the current B. change your course to a zigzag course C. reduce your speed D.shift the weight to the stern KEY: C在狭水道中为了减少你船的伴流你应减速。 [1009] In order to retrieve an inflatable life raft and place it on deck, you should heave on the ____ A.lifelines B. righting strap C. sea anchor D. towing bridle KEY: D为了收回气胀式救生筏并放于甲板,你应拉其拖索。 [1010] 同上 [1011] In painting a lifeboat following its overhaul, which parts must be painted bright red?______ A. the top 2-1/2 inches of each side B. the releasing gear lever C. the fuel tanks D. the thwarts KEY: B在救生艇大检修时,哪个部件被涂上红色?释放手柄。

航海英语题库.(DOC)

驾驶英语标准化 题库 第一部分:日常用语 C 1.When a foreigner meets you for the first time and says “How do you do ?”to you , you should say . A. How are you ? B. Fine , thank you . And you ? C. How do you do ? D. Glad to see you . B 2.If you lost your way to the port, you should ask someone“Excuse me,?” A. I ‘d like a cup of tea . B. could you tell me the way to the port C. what’s the time D. is it May 4th D3.——Nice to meet you. ——. A. How do you do? B. Who are you ? C. How are you ? D. Nice to meet you,too. 答案:D (1分题) 4.Somebody does you a favor , you should say A. Here you are . B. Thanks a lot . C. That’s all right . D. That’s right . 答案:B (1分题) 5.At the department store, you want to know the price of the coat , you should say A. Tell me the way , please . B. Do you know the time ? C. How much is it ? D. Wait a moment ,please. 答案:C (1分题) 6.——Mrs. Mary , I’d like to introduce my Chinese friend Mr. Wang ,he is a new comer. —— A. All right . B. Never mind . C. Please to meet you. D. I’m wrong . 答案:C (1分题) 7.If a passer asked you the way , and you really don’t know , what’s the best answer A. I don’t know . B. Oh , tha t’s right . C. No , never mind . D. I’m sorry . I’m a stranger here myself . 答案:D (1分题) 8.You are now in the department store . You want to buy something . When a shop assistance says to you “ Can I help you ? ” , you should say A. Yes , you can . B. No , you can’t. C. I’m looking for a coat for myself. D. It has nothing to do with you . 答案:C (1分题) 9.You haven’t feeling well , and you are seeing the doctor ,you should tell the doctor A. I’d like have a look at the hats . B. I’m sorry . C. Could you give me your name? D. I’m afraid I had a bad cold. 答案:D (1分题) 10.If you want to buy something . You should go to the A. bank . B. supermarket . C. post office. D. customs. 答案:B (1分题) 11.Take the _____block on right and then ask again. A.2 B.two C.twice D.2nd 答案:D (1分题) 12.is it ? Fifty dollar s.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often 答案:B (1分题)

【优质】航海英语阅读翻译+答案

Passage 3-01 Labour should be ordered by 0900 hrs for 2nd shift (1500 to 2300 hrs) on same day and by 1300 hrs for 1st shift (0700 to 1500 hrs) for next day. By1100 hrs, for 3rd shift (2300 to 0500 hrs) in same day. Under normal circumstances, no work is performed during meal hours 1100 to 1200 hrs and 1830 to 1930 hrs. unless the ship is classified as a key vessel or the agent orders work during the meal hours. 劳工应责令0900小时第二轮班同一天(1500至2300年时)小时和1300第一班的第二天(0700至1500小时)小时。 By1100小时,第三转变同一天(2300至0500小时)。 在正常情况下,没有工作是执行在用膳时间1100至1200年和1830年至1930年小时小时。除非该船舶被列为重点船舶或者其代理人的订单时,才会在用餐时间的工作。 C 001. If you want to order labour in this port for the third shift in same day, the order should be made by ________ .如果你想在这个港同日第三班劳动,顺序应该是在… A. any time任意时间 B. 0900 hours C. 1100 hours D. 1300 hours B 002.________is performed during meal hours under usual circumstances. 正常情况下,…会被安排在用餐时间工作 A. Cargo work货物装卸 B. No cargo work不进行货物装卸 C. Ordering work by Agent代理所下的订单工作 D. loading and discharging 装卸 A 003. Loading and discharging can be performed during meal hours _____ A. if the ship is classified as a key vessel 该船为重要船只 B. if agent orders work beforehand 代理预先有所要求 C. under normal circumstances 在正常情况下 D. either A or B A或者B C 004. What does the word “key” mean ________? A. laden满载的 B. small小的 C. pivotal重要的 D. big大的 Passage 3-02 Before arrival in the United Kingdom, the master will have informed his owners or agents of the approximate time of the vessel's arrival at the pilot station for the port of destination. The vessel should be flying her ensign and also her signal letters and the requisite pilot signal when approaching the pilot station. The international signals, as well as any local port signals, can be found in the Sailing Directions, which is also known as the "Pilot Book" When a pilot is required most ports now require due notice of the vessel's ETA to be sent in by radio. However, this does not relieve the ship's obligation to display the pilot signal ("G" by any of the methods of signaling ) until the pilot is aboard when "H" flag will be flown. If the master or first mate of the vessel has a pilotage certificate for the district then the above is unnecessary, in such case the pilot flag (white and red horizontal halves, as on the pilot vessel) will be flown. 在到达英国之前,船长会在引航站通知他的业主或代理到达目的港的大致时间。船舶应该在靠近引航站时升起船旗和她的信号字以及必要的控制信号。国际信号,以及本地港口的任何信号,都可以在航路指南也叫做水路指南的书中找到。大多数港口现在需要引航员通过无线电适时通知其船只的预计到达时间。但是,只有当引航员在甲板上升起H旗才算是免除船舶显示控制信号的义务(“G“的通过对信号的方法之一)。如果该船只的船长或大副有一个该区的引航证,则不需要进行上述行为。在这种情况下,将需升起引航旗。 B 005. While the pilot is on ship, ________should be displayed on the top of the ship mast. 当引航员在船上,…需要展示在船桅顶端 (1) "G" flag G旗(2) "H" flag H旗 A. only (1) 只有(1) B. only (2) 只有(2) C. both (1) and (2) (1)以及(2) D. (1) plus (2) (1)加上(2) A 006. What's the meaning of the "ETA"________ ETA的意思是…. A. Estimated time of Arrival 预计到达时间

航海英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版

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航海英语试题十一

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航海英语问答题问题翻译

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