2020中考专题代词精练（3）
反身代词指示代词疑问代词
1.【2019 ?黑龙江省大庆市】We all think ____quite necessary to stop school bullying(校园欺凌).
A. it
B. her
C. that
D. this
2.【2019?四川省广元市】Welcome you all to Guangyuan and enjoy______ here.
A. you
B. your
C. yourselves
3.【2019 ?湖北省黄石市】My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for ______ .
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
4.【2019 ?甘肃省天水市】—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.
—I know ____ on my way home. Come with me, please.
A. one
B. this
C. it
D. that
5.【2019 ?贵州省贵阳市】—＂Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?＂
—＂Yes. I watch _______ every day.＂
A. one
B. it
C. them
6.【2019 ?广西省河池市】Look! The boys are making the model boat by ______ .
A. himself
B. themselves
C. ourselves
D. yourselves
7.【2019 ?江苏省无锡市】_____ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.
A. Whatever
B. Wherever
C. Whenever
D. Whoever
8.【2019 ?青海省中考】Class, please teach ____ the article we will learn tomorrow.
A. yourselves
B. yourself
C. ourselves
9.【2019 ?内蒙古呼和浩特市】—May I help you with some jeans, sir?
—Yes, I’d like to try on those blue ______ .
A. one
B. pair
C. two
D. ones
10.【2019 ?湖南省湘潭市】_______ is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.
A. That
B. This
C. It
11.【2019 ?河南省中考】When times are difficult, tell _____ that pain is part of growing.
A. you
B. yourself
C. your
D. yours
12.【2019 ?四川省南充市】—Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.
—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________ for your son.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. either
13.【2019 ?湖北省孝感市】I have a lovely pet cat. __________ name is Lazy.
A. It
B. This
C. Its
D. She
14.【2019 ?江苏省连云港市】After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________ in the past.
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
15.【2019 ?四川省凉山州】I don’t want to be _____ else. I just want
to be ______.
A. anybody; myself
B. somebody; myself
C. everybody; me
D. anybody; me
16.【2019 ?湖南省郴州市】Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for _________.
A. themselves
B. ourselves
C. yourselves
17.【2019 ?湖北省黄冈市】—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody I taught ______ .
A. I
B. me
C. myself
D. mine
18.【2019 ?湖北省武汉市】—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for ______ .
—Sure. We have rooms available here.
A. another
B. the other
C. one
D. it
19.【2019 ?广东省中考】Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by _______ .
A. she
B. her
C. herself
D. hers
20.【2019 ?浙江温州中考】Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma.
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
答案
1. A【解析】句意：我们都认为有必要停止学校欺凌。A. it它，也可以用作非人称代词，用作形式主语或形式宾语；B. her她；C. that那个；D. this这个。本句用it作形式宾语，to stop school bullying是真正的宾语。故答案为A。
2. C【解析】考查物主代词用法。句意：欢迎你们所有的人来广元，愿你们在这里玩得愉快。A. you 你，你们，是人称代词；B. your 你的，是物主代词；C. yourselves 你们自己，是反身代词。短语enjoy oneself，意为玩得愉快，根据前面的you all可知是复数反身代词，用yourselves，故选C。
3. D【解析】句意＂我弟弟丢了他的手表，现在他正在找它＂。A.one 作代词时，指同类不同物；B.这个，近指；C.钠，那个远指；D.it代指上文中出现的同一个事物。根据句意可知，表示＂寻找他丢的手表＂，表示同一个事物，故选D。
4. A【解析】句意：——打扰了，我想要一些书，但在这里找不到书店。——我知道在我回家的路上有一个。请跟我来。考查代词辨析题。
A. one一个；
B. this这个；
C. it它；
D. that那个。this/that表近指或远指，it代替上文提到的（同一）事物；one指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物，相当于＂a+名词＂。本句所指与上一句属于同类而不同物，需用one。
5. B 【解析】句意：——Ed，你喜欢董卿主持的《读者》吗？——是的，我每天观看它。A. one一个，同类事物中的一个；B. it它，上文提到单数名词，下文再次提到用代词it代替，指同名同物；C. them 他们。这里是说上文提到的《读者》,这里用it。根据题意，故选B。
6. B【解析】句意：看！这些男孩们在自己制作模型船。himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。by oneself意为＂独自，单独地＂，是固定短语。该句话的主语是The boys，第三人称，因此这里指＂他们自己＂，故选B。
7. A【解析】句意：不管我做什么，我都是为你做的。别怀疑，孩子。Whatever无论什么；B. Wherever无论在哪里；C. Whenever无论何时；
D. Whoever无论谁。分析句子___________ I do, I do it for you. 的结构可知，本题缺少的是宾语，也就是do的宾语，能充当宾语的是选项A/D，故排除B/C；Whoever无论谁，指人，做do的宾语不合适，排除。whatever 是连词，引导让步状语从句。从句意上说是在从句中做do的宾语。语境是：不管我做什么，我都是为你做的。故选A。
8. A【解析】句意：同学们，请自学我们明天要学的文章。teach oneself 自学，因为Class在这里表示复数，所以反身代词用yourselves。故选A。
9. D【解析】句意：——先生，我能帮您挑选牛仔裤吗？——是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤。根据those blue可知用复数，代词ones 代替jeans，句意：是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤。故选D。10. C【解析】根据句意"我们早上不吃早餐去上学是不健康的"和语法可知，后面的不定式to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning是真正的主语，前面用it作形式主语，that和this都不能作形式主语。所以选C。
11. B【解析】考查反身代词。句意：当困难的时候，告诉你自己痛苦也是成长的一部分。根据句意，应选B。
12. B【解析】句意：——打扰了，我想给我儿子买一个生日礼物。——我们为男孩们准备了各种各样的新玩具。你可以给你儿子选一个。
A. that那个；
B. one一个，同类事物中的一个；
C. it它，上文提到名词单数，下文再次提到用it代替；
D. either两者之一。根据上文We have different kinds of new toys for boys.可知下文是说同类事物中的一个。用it。根据题意，故选B。
13. C【解析】句意：我有一只可爱的宠物猫。它的名字叫Lazy。考查代词辨析。名词name（名字）不可用人称代词修饰，it和she都是人称代词，可排除。this这个，表近指；its它的，指的是上文提到的事物的。根据句意语境，Lazy是那只宠物猫的名字，可知选C。14. C【解析】句意：在新的高铁线路开始运营之后，现在从连云港到青岛的旅程的时间比过去少了很多。A.one同类不同物；B. 这个；C. 代指＂the+不可数名词＂；D.代指上文中出现的同一个事物。根据句
意可知，表示＂现在的时间比过去的时间少了很多＂。代指the time，time译为＂时间＂时是不可数名词，故选C。
15. A【解析】anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑问句中；somebody 某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每个人；由don’t可以判断此句是否定句，所以用anybody。myself 我自己，根据句子我要做我自己，用myself。me是宾格，作宾语，故选A。
16. B【解析】句意：我们的老师和家长会为我们感到骄傲，因为我们已经长大了，能够为自己负责。A. themselves他们自己；B. ourselves 我们自己；C. yourselves你自己。根据文中because we have grown up and can be responsible可知下文是说我们自己。根据题意，故选B。
17. C【解析】句意：——杰克，你游得很好。谁教你的？——没有人。我自学的。A. I我，主格代词；B. me我，宾格动词；C. myself 我们自己，反身代词；D. mine我的，名词性的物主代词。结合语境：——谁教你的？——没有人。可知，杰克是自学的游泳，因此teach 后跟反身代词，teach oneself＂自学＂的意思。所以选C。
18. A【解析】句意：——这个房间太小了，我想索要另一个。——好的，我们这里有一个可用的房间。A.（无范围）另一个；B.（两者中）另一个；C.一个；D.它（代指上文中出现的同一个事物）。根据句意可知，表示换一个房间，而不是上文中出现的房间；且本句话中，没有说是两者中的一个，用another，译为＂另一个＂，故选A。
19. C【解析】短语by oneself意为＂独自；单独＂。此处指这位老妇人自己学会使用了微信。
20. B【解析】句意：Sam发现扫地机器人很有用，他打算给他奶奶买一个。同类异物，所以用one来代替。
中考英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是 肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。 2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的 不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的 /其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯 定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排 除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任 何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的 代词。 3．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; little D. so; few 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知，应该用few修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。注意区分so…that…和such…that…，区分few和little 的不同用法。 4．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数，在比较 级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指
一、选择题 1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 2．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 3．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? — I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners. A．none B．neither C．all D．both 4．—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．other things 5．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? —No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle. A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 6．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________. A．neither B．none C．all D．both 7．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 8．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one? A．the other B．others C．another D．other 9．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 11．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A．both B．none C．neither 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? -- _______. I think I like the green one best. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．---When shall we meet again next week? ---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any 14．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much. A．her B．his C．my D．your 15．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.
（英语）中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析 一、初中英语代词 1．The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________. A. to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人病了，他不想吃任何东西。feel like doing sth想要做某事，固定搭配，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，这里是否定句，用anything，故答案为D。 【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。注意something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。 2．—Sonia, is this your history book? —Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________. A. me; hers B. mine; hers C. my; her D. mine; his 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。 【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。 3．Here we can learn ____ every day. A. new something B. something new C. new everything D. anything new 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。 【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。 4．— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A：that 没有词义，关系代词，作主语或宾语；B：who谁，作主语或宾语；C：whom谁，宾格，用在介词之后；D：whose谁的，作定语；由句子结构可知，是定语从
中考英语代词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语代词 1．The beach was heavily polluted. _______________ he _______________ his wife enjoyed the holiday. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：海滩被严重污染了。他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期。 A.既不……也不；B.两者都；C.要么……要么，表示二者择一。由于海滩被污染了，所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记neither…nor的词义和用法。 2．— It's very cold today. — Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown. A. that B. one C. it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指不可数名词，故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。 3．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。 【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。 4．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________． A. we B. our C. ours D. our's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。 5．We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. However
一、选择题 1．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. --But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike? —___________. I think action movies are the most exciting. A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble. A．nothing B．anybody C．something D．somebody 5．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 6．—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．other things 7．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them. A．that B．those C．it D．ones 8．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours? —Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa. A．she B．his C．mine D．your 10．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? —. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 11．--- Whose book is this, Jack? -- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere. A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party. A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once. A．make up them B．look up them C．make them up D．look them up
初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案 一、名词的数 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man. A. information B. advice C. idea D. news ( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job? — Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try? A. men teacher B. men teachers C. man teachers D. man teacher ( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends? —, please. A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cup of coffees D. Two cups of coffee ( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week. A. Japanese; German B. Japanese; Germen C. Japanese; Germans D. Japaneses; Germans ( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now. A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; too much Ⅱ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy d oing your (练习). 2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket. 3. I’ve heard of(两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine. 4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠). 5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow. 【指点迷津】 名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分。 二、名词所有格 Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. — Where have you been, Tim? —I’ve been to(亨利的家). 2. Are they going to have a picnic on (儿童节)? 3. This is (汤姆和蒂姆的房间). The twin brothers like it very much. 4. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only(十五分钟的) walk. 5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of (我弟弟的). Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat
代词 三. 反身代词 表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己"等表示自身或强调自身的代词称为反身代词。 （动词所表达的动作返回到动作者本身）反身代词有人称和数的变化. 我自己______________ 我们自己________ 他自己__________ 他们自己__________ 你自己___________ 你们自己_________ 强化练习： 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine) 4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his) 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green. 2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
初中英语语法专项练习代词 2009-03-18 13:59 来源：互联网作者：佚名 [打印] [评论] 1.Nobody but ____was present at the meeting. a.he b.him c.his d.she 2.She hit him on ____head. a.the b.his c.her d.he’s 3.This dictionary is hers, that one is ____. a.myself b.my c.me d.mine 4.____has happened and ____did it? a.Who,who b.What,who c.What ,what d.Who,what 5.____is the best season of the year? a.When b.What c.Which d.What time 6._____are you looking for? a.Whose b.Whom c.Which d.Where 7.Did you enjoy ___at the party last Saturday? a.youself b.you c.yourselves d.youselves 8.He tried to make ____understood. a.him b.he c.himself d.his 9.The two of them help____. a.each other b.one another c.to each other 10.They had to say something ____. a.one another b.each other c.to each other d.for one another 11.They often help to correct _____mistakes. a.one another b.each other c.one another’s d.each other’ 12.There is ____in the box except a new pen. a.anything b.nothing c.not something d.no anything 13.Will you please buy me ____stamps? a.some b.any c.a little d.no 14.I have _____to tell you. a.something important b.important something
《代词》 1.掌握人称代词、物主代词的用法，区别运用人称代词的主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词； 2.掌握指示代词及其单复数； 3.掌握不定代词的用法； 4.掌握反身代词人称和数的变化； 5.正确运用关系代词和疑问代词。 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词 ( )1. To make city more beautiful, we need to plant more trees. A. our B. we C. us D. ours ( )2. Mom, this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class. A. You B. Our C. We D. They ( )3. Jackie Chan won an Oscar after 56-year-long career in the film industry. A. he B. his C. him D. himself ( )4. 一Who threw the empty bottles on the floor? 一I don't know. They're not . Ask Max, please. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )5. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by next Sunday. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( )6. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save ! A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself ( )7. The headmaster introduced to the German visitors before the welcome party. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( )8. 一Is this Kate's bicycle? 一No, is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours ( )9. Jessica used to be a manager at a big company, but she gave up job when she became a mother. A. she B. hers C. her D. herself ( )10. 一Is this computer? 一Yes, it's . My mother bought it for me. A. you; me B. your; my C. yours; mine D. your; mine ( )11. I asked to do schoolwork by . A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself ( )12. 一Do you know who taught Russian? 一Nobody. He learned it by .
2017中考专题复习——代词 代词重在考查人称代词主格和宾格以及形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别和运用,重点题型是选择题。 预计2017年中考除了对人称代词、指示代词单、复数和物主代词的形容词性和名词性考查之外,还将考查不定代词、反身代词、关系代词和疑问代词以及代词it的运用。 代词是用来代替名词或名词词组的词。因此在句子中的功能和名词一样,可作主语、宾语和表语,有些代词还可以修饰名词。 英语代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词等。 现把学过的几种代词列表如下: 一、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 第一人称第二人称第三人称代词主格(单数) I you he;she;it 代词主格(复数) we you they 宾格(单数) me you him;her;it 宾格(复数) us you them 形容词性物主代词(单数) my your his;her;its 形容词性物主代词(复数) our your their 名词性物主代词(单数) mine yours his;hers;its 名词性物主代词(复数) ours yours theirs 反身代词(单数) myself yourself himself;herself;itself 反身代词(复数) ourselves yourselves themselves (一)人称代词 1. 人称代词作主语时用主格,作宾语(动词或介词后)时用宾格。如: They are new here. Please help them. 2. 作表语时,用宾格较多,尤其在口语中。如:—Who’s that?——是谁?—It’s me.——是我。 3. 当几个代词同时作并列主语或宾语时,排列顺序通常是:单数为:you,he/she and I 复数 为:we,you and they 案例(2016·重庆·24·1分)Aunt Tina will visit us soon. is arriving tomorrow morning.
一、选择题 1．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition. — As you know, God helps those who help ______. A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves 2．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it． A．none B．either C．neither D．both 3．—What do you know about bamboo? —Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world. A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 4．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? —No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle. A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 5．-Whose CD is it? -Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________. A．he B．she C．her D．hers 6．My head teacher knows me better than _______. A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 7．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 8．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A．both B．none C．neither 9．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 10．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 11．--- Whose book is this, Jack? -- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere. A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 12．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 13．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other? A．one B．that C．those D．it 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men. A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 16．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.
（英语）中考英语代词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语代词 1．Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children. A. your B. you C. yourself D. yourselves 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，尽管这道数学题有点难，设法独力地算出它。短语by oneself 独自，单独，独力。children 孩子们，复数。应用反身代词的复数形式。故答案选D。 【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。 2．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN? — I'd rather the mobile phone. A. Either; use B. Neither; use C. Both; not to use D. None; not use 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。either或者，neither两者都不，both两者都，none没有，would rather更喜欢，后跟动词原形，故排除CD。由I'd rather the mobile phone.可知，说话者更喜欢使用手机交流，说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流，故答案是B。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式，注意区分either，neither，both和none 的区别。 3．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。 4．Her dress is more beautiful than_____. A. I B. me C. mine D. myself 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：她的连衣裙比我的更漂亮。A.我；B.我；C.我的，名词性物主代词；D.我自己。此处是她的连衣裙和我的连衣裙比较，结合选项，用名词性物主代词，
2015年中考英语复习专题练习3（代词）含答案( )1. (2014 .南京) I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn't find_______ suitable. A something B anything C. nothing D. everything ( )2. (2014.淮安) John is fond of swimming. His hobby is different from_______. A I B. me C. my D. mine ( )3. (2014 .苏州) - I'll do the washing up. Jack, would you please do the floors? - Why_______? Susan is sitting there doing nothing. A. her B. she C. I D. me ( )4. (2014 .扬州) - Which of the two T-shirts would you like? -_______. I don't like their styles. A. Either B Both C. None D. Neither ( )5. (2014.泰州) - The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more? - Sorry, there is_______ left. What about some biscuits? A none B no one C. nothing D. nobody ( )6. (2014.盐城) I think coffee tastes good, but not_______ likes drinking it. A somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ( )7. (2014.宿迁) Eddie has_______ to do, and he sleeps all day long. A everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( )8. (2014 .连云港) - This book on idioms is interesting. I'd like_______. Where did you buy it, Simon? - In the Amazon Bookshop. A it B. this C. that D. one