2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）
英语
第一部分听力(共三节，满分30分)
做听力部分时，请先在试卷上作答．听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上．
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题巷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍．
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.15.
C. ￡9.18.
答案是B．
1. What will the woman probably do tonight?
A. See a film.
B. Go to a concert.
C. Do some shopping. [C]
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. in an office.
B. In a hotel.
C. in a bedroom. [B]
3. What time is it now?
A. 2:30.
B. 2:20.
C. 2:10. [A]
4. What did the man buy yesterday?
A. Shirts.
B. Shoes.
C. Trousers. [B]
5. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Study al home.
B. Go to school.
C. Come back early. [C] 第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)
听下面4段对话．每段对话后有几个小属，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题．
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Clerk and gust.
B. Nurse and patient.
C. Manager and secretary. [A]
7. What can we learn from this conversation?
A. The man can't smoke in tile office.
B. The man's living-room is full of smoke.
C. The man can't get a non-smoking room. [C] 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Why is the mini sleeping on the job?
A. He has to work late.
B. He has to get up early.
C. He has a busy social life. [B]
9. How did the man probably go to work in the past?
A. By bus.
B. By tram.
C. By motorbike. [C]
10. How long does it take the man to go to work now?
A. About two bouts.
B. About one hour.
C. About 15 minutes [A] 听下面一段对话，回答第1l至第13三个小题。
11. Where is the woman probably speaking?
A. In a changing room
B. At a school cafe.
C. At an information desk. [C]
12. When can the man swim in the afternoon?
A. From one to three.
B. From three to five.
C. From five to seven. [B]
13. What would the man like to play?
A. Tennis.
B. Football.
C. Basketball. [A] 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题．
14. Why did the couple leave?
A. They got their concert tickets.
B. They felt angry with the woman.
C. They didn't want to wait any longer. [C]
15. How soon will the ticket office be closed?
A. In one hour.
B. In two hours.
C. In three hours. [B]
16. What do we know about the woman?
A, She quarreled with the man. B. She is waiting for her friend.
C. She has moved up only a little. [C]
17. What can we learn about the man?
A. He is willing to wait.
B. He is pleased to see the woman.
C. He is disappointed about his phone order. [A] 第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
听下面一段材料，将第18至20三个小题的信息补充完整，第每个小题不超过三个单词．听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child __ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是B。
21. -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.
-- __________.
A. Yes, take it easy
B. Well, it just depends
C. OK, just in case
D. All fight, you're welcome [C]
22. __ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dread
B. To dress
C. Dressing
D. Having dressd [A]
23. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your
own.
A. until
B. even if
C. unless
D. as though [B]
24. – Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.
-- She ______ . I've already borrowed one.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. shouldn't [C]
25. He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ____ the crowd of people
to get to her.
A. across, across
B. over, through
C. over, into
D. across, through [D]
26. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ .
A. cut in
B. cut down
C. cut out
D. cut up [A]
27. Frank's dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own
hands.
A. that
B. in which
C. by which
D. how [B]
28. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.
A. played
B. showed
C. acted
D. performed [C]
29. I can't remember when exactly the Rohinsons left __ city. I only remember it was
____ Monday.
A. the, the
B. a, the
C. a, a
D. the, a [D]
30. – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock.
-- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.
A. is
B. was
C. would be
D. has been [B]
31. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did.
A. as much ms
B. as long as
C. as soon as
D. as far as [A]
32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People __ to ask
how I am going to spend the money.
A. phone
B. will phone
C. were phoning
D. are phoning [D ]
33. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to
______. You will want to share them with a friend.
A. itself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. themselves [B]
34. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest __ in a yew.
A. follows
B. followed
C. to follow
D. being followed [C]
35. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had
made.
A. what
B. that
C. how
D. which [A]
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 36 the move, my father 37 us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not 38 that the universe would suddenly change its course. "In May, we're 39 to Arizona."
The words, so small, didn't seem 40 enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a tram moving across the country. I watched the 41_ change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that 42 mysteries(奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and 43 into own new home.
44 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I 45 explored(探索) our new surroundings.
One afternoon, I was out exploring 46 and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌).
I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look. "You'd better not 47 that."
I turned around to see an old woman
"Are you new lo this neighborhood?" I explained that I was, 48 , new to the entire state.
"My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the 49 ? It must be quite a _50 after living in Boston."
How could I explain how I 51 the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words.
"It's vastness," she offered. “That vastness 52 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert -- you can 53 how little you are in comparison with the world. _54 , you feel that t he possibilities are limitless.”
That was it. That was the feeling I'd bad ever since I'd first seen the mountains of
my new home. Again, my 55 would change with just a few simple words.
"Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch."
36. A. During B. Until C. Upon D. Before [D]
37. A. gathered B. warned C. organized D. comforted [A ]
38. A. hoping B. admitting C. realizing D. believing [C]
39. A. going B. moving C. driving D. flying [B]
40. A. good B. simple C. big D. proper [C]
41 A. picture B. ground C. sense D. area [C]
42. A. suggested B. solved C. discovered D. explained [A]
43. A. settled B. walked C. hurried D. stepped [A]
44. A. If B. After C. once D. While [D]
45. A. bitterly B. easily C. proudly D. eagerly [D]
46 A as well B. as usual C. fight away D. on time [B]
47. A. move B. dig C. pull D. touch [D]
48. A. of course B. in fact C. after all D. at least [B]
49. A. desert B. city C. state D. country [A]
50. A. luck B. doubt C. shock D. danger [C]
51. A. found B. examined C. watched D. reached [A]
52. A. why B. when C. how D. where [B]
53. A. prove B. guess C. sense D. expect [C]
54. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile [D]
55. A. idea B. life C. home D. family [B] 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We were on tour a few summers ago, driving through Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over. A middle-aged policeman came up to the car and was really being troublesome at first. Lecturing us, he said, "You were speeding. Where are you going in such a hurry?" Our guitarist, Tim, told him that we were on our way to Wisconsin to play a show. His way towards us totally changed. He asked, "Oh, so you boys are in a band (乐队)?" We told him that we were. He then asked all the usual broad questions about the type of music we played, and how long we had been at it. Suddenly, he stopped and said, "Tim, you want to get out of this ticket, don't you?" Tim said, "Yes." So the officer asked him to step out of the car. The rest of us, inside the car, didn't know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim. Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car he had parked in front of us.
With that, he threw the car into reverse(倒车), stopping a few feet in back of our car. Now we suddenly felt frightened. We didn't know if we were all going to prison, or if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the pollen's voice came over in a loudspeaker. He said, "Ladies and gentlemen, for the first time ever, we hav e Tim here singing on Route 90.” Tu rns out, the policeman had told Tim that the only way he was getting out of the ticket was if he sang part of one of our songs over the loudspeaker in the police car. Seconds later, Tim started screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance, and sent us on our way without a ticket.
56. The policeman stopped the boys to ______.
A. put them into prison
B. give them a ticket
C. enjoy their performance
D. ask some band questions [B]
57. The policeman became friendly to the boys when ha knew they ____
A. had long been at the band
B. played the music he loved
C. were driving for a show
D. promised into a performance [C]
58. The boys probably felt ______ when they drove off.
A, joyful B. calm C. nervous D. frightened [A]
B
Collections were the inspiration(灵感) for a project at Thomas Tallis School, which formed part of the Imagine Children's Literature Festival last autumn. Each child (aged 12-13) beatified a box and wrote a story on the subject of collections to throw inside it. The boxes were spread within the Royal Festival Hall's Ballroom. Some were left empty to encourage
The subject chosen by Luren was an imaginative one. "It's a sort o f Cinderella (灰姑娘) story," she told me, inspired by a collection of letters from her cousin, ha the story these become love letters, burned by a creel stepmother. Lauren's best friend Charlotte is the stepmother. "I'm in Charlotte's story too," says Lauren, "and I get run over." Charlotte's tale was inspired by the girls' coin collection. "We've collected foreign coins for years –since our families went on holiday to Tenerife." she explains. "That was before the Euro, so we put pesetas in." Lauren continues: "I fred a coin in the road, go to get it and get run over. I'm in hospital and then I die." Charlotte adds: "Or she might not die. I haven't decided yet."
Millie Murray, who is a tea-novel author, thinks that setting the subject of collections was a useful inspiration to their creativity rather than a restriction(限制). "In the beginning I thought, 'Will the children be able to do it?'" she says. "But it's been fruitful. Some have their own collection, some have parents who do, and some have wlstten complete stories. It's made them think about something they wouldn't have
otherwise, winch can only be a good thing."
59. What were the children asked to do in the project?
A. To meet friends at Thomas Tallis School
B. To write stories on the subject of collections.
C. To encourage visitors to write their own stories.
D. To have their friends for characters in the stories. [B]
60. The underlined word "pesetas" in Paragraph 2 is a kind of _____.
A. story
B. collection
C. inspiration
D. foreign coin [D]
61. From the stories by Lauren and Charlotte, we know that _____ .
A. Charlotte hurt herself when getting a coin
B. both of them developed their imagination
C. both of tram will die in each other's stories
D. Latwen's cousin posted her some love letters [B]
62. Millie Murray thinks ________.
A. collections could inspire writing creativity
B. it was good for parents to have collections
C. inspirations were very useful in writing stories
D. setting collection subjects restricted inspirations [A]
C
Paula Radcliffe, chasing (角逐) a third London marathon title(冠军), says she has became a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Gaines.
Radcliffe, who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000m last August, said: "Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism (批评)"
"In the past I wanted to please everyone, but now I ara fioinfi to listen even more to the people around me."
She didn't care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McCulgan, who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens.
"Liz is someone I look up to but she hasn't spoken to me since last year and if she really eared for me, I'm sure she would have contacted (联系) me."
Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens.
"In New York I wasn't in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sunday's race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records.
However, RadcIiffe has not ruled out(排除) m the future chasing her "final" world record time and questioned sayings that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five world-class times.
"I don't think that -- although I can't put a number on it," said. RadcLiffe. "That
changes from person to person."
Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future. Following a successful three-month training period in the United States, the 31-year-old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2O02 and again 12 months later.
Radcliffe clocked a time of 2:18:56 in her first 42.2-kdnmetre race three years ago.
Afterwards she set a "mixed course" mark of 2:17:18 five months later In Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2:15:25 m the 2003 London event.
63. Radcliffe's failure in Athens made her ________
A. develop respect for Liz
B. love people around her more
C. rest for five months
D. face criticism calmly [D]
64. Which of the following is ture according to the passage?
A. Radcliffe broke the world record in the New York City marathon.
B. Radcliffe didn't fully recover before the New York City marathon.
C. Radcliffe won her first narathon title in the New York City marathon.
D. Radcliffe had a 3-month trainihg before the New York City marathon. [B]
65. By saythg "I can't put a number on it," Radcliffe means she's not sure _____ .
A. if she has the ability to set a new world record
B. if she can win another race though she has won many tunes
C. how many times a maradion runner can set the world record
D. if she has the ability to produce four or five world-class times [C]
66. According to the text, Redcliffc bas won ____ London marathon title(s).
A. four
B. three
C. two
D. one [C]
67. What can we learn from Radcliffe's story?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Well begun is half done.
C. A friend in need is a fried indeed.
D. Where there is a will there is a way. [D]
D
From Mr. Ward Hoffman.
Sir, I was halfway through Pr ofessor Raj Persaud's article “What's the tipping point" (Financial Times Weekend, April 9-l0) when it occurred to me that what I was reading was not ironic(讽刺的). If Prof Persaud wants to know why Americans tip in restaurants, he need only ask the first American he meets in London.
Americans tip in restarts for one reason, and one reason only: we tip to supplement (补贴) the salary of restaurant workers. Quality of service does not enter into it, beyond the fact that one may tip a bit less for poor service, or a little more for good service.
Not tipping at all in a non-fast-food restaurant is not a choice. In the US, one used to tip about 15 per cent for dining in a family-style restaurant or in an up-market (高档的)
restaurant. Here, in San Francisco Bay area restaurants, we me encouraged to tip 20 per cent or more, to help restart workers live in this very expensive area.
After eating at an Italian restart in my city, I left a tip of 20 per cent on the non-tax part of our dinner bill. It was expected. There is nothing more complicated (复杂的) than that about Americas tipping in restaurants.
Ward Hoffman,
Palo Alto, CA 94306, US
* * *
From Mr. Philip McBride Johnson.
Sir, I agree with most of Raj Persaud's opinion about the doubtful value of tipping, but with one exception(例外). Tips can be very useful when one is a repeat customer or diner.
It is only when the tipper is a stranger and likely to remain so that the system does not work to his or her advantage. But frequent a hotel or a restaurant, always tip a bit more, and the difference in service and treatment will ha easily felt.
Phfiip McBnde Johnson,
Great Falls, V A 22066, US
68. What can we learn from Hoffrnan's letter?
A. Quality of service determines tipping in the US.
B. Americans don't tip in non fast-food restaurants.
C. Tipping in US upmarknt restarts is unnecessary.
D. How to tip in the United States is not complicated. [D]
69. Johnson's letter shows ________.
A. a stranger in a restaurant is likely to tip a bit more
B. diners receive better service if they frequent a restaurant
C. repeat dinners may get good service ifthay tip a bit more
D. the tipping system works to the advantage of new customers [C]
70. From tbe two letters, we can learn Professor Raj Persaud ______ .
A. feels doubtful about the value of tipping
B. believes tipping improves quality of service
C. wats to ask Hoffman about tipping m the US
D. thinks tipping a bit mom one can get good service [A]
71. The two letters most probably appears in a ______.
A. notice
B. handbook
C. book review
D. newspaper [D]
E
At Dallm/Fort Worth Airport, the lights are controlled by sensors that measure sunlight. They dim immediately when it's sunny md brighten when a passing cloud
blocks the sun.
A wall of windows at a University of Pennsylvania engineering budding has built-in blinds (百页窗) controlled by a computer program that follows the sun's path.
Buildings are getting smarter -- and the next generation of building materials expected to do even more.
Windows could catch the sun's energy to heat water. Sensors that measure the carbon dioxide breathed out by people in a mom could determine whether the air conditioning needs to be turned up.
Many new materials and technology have been designed in the last 15 years. They now being used in a wave of buildings designed to save as much energy as possible. They include old ideas, like "green roofs," where a belt of plants on a roof helps the building keep heat in winter and stay cool in summer, and new ideas, like special coating for windows that lets light in, but keeps heat out.
As technologies such as sensors become cheaper, their uses spread.
The elevators (电梯) at Seven World Trade Center, which is under construction in New York, use a system that groups people traveling to nearby floor into the same elevator, thus saving elevator stops. People who work in the building will enter it by swiping (刷) ID cards that will tell the elevators their floor; readouts will then tell them which elevator to use. The building also has windows with a coating that blocks heal while letting in light.
More new building materials and technology are in development. A Philadelphia building farm is now working on "smart wrap" that uses tiny solar collectors to catch the sun's energy and transmitters (传感器) the width of a human hair to move it. They are expected to change the face of the construction industry in the next ten years or so.
72. __ will be developed and used in the construcction industry.
A. "Green mops" that cool or heat buildings
B. "Smart wrap" that catches the sun's energy
C. Sunlight-measuring sensors that control lights
D. Window coating that lets light in, but keeps heat out [B]
73. The elevators at Seven World Trade Center are special because they can ___
A. send people to floors with fewer stops
B. teach people how to use their ID cards
C. make people stay very cool in summer
D. help people go traveling in the building [A]
74. The underlined word "it' in the last paragraph refers to _____.
A. a human being
B. smart wrap
C. the sun's energy
D. a transmitter [C]
75. What might be the most suitable title for the text?
A. Buildings Are Becoming Smarter
B. Buildings Are Getting More Sunlight
C. Buildings Are Lacking in Much Energy
D. Buildings Are Using Cheaper Materials [A]
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节填空（共10小题上，每小题1分，满分10分）
短文阅读，根据所读内容在文后76～85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意每空一超过3个单词。
The population of the United States is growing older Md will continue to do so. According to a report, 39 million Americans will be 65 or older by the yew 2010, 51 million by 2020, and 65 million by 2030.
The "graying" of the United States is mainly due to the fact that people in the U. S. living longer. As a matter of fact, the number of U.S. citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population. It is also largely due to the old-growing of the "baby boomers," the generation born after World War II. In 1957, over 4.3 million babies were born. More than 75 million Americans were born between 1946 and 1964, the largest generation in U.S. history. In less than twenty pears, millions of them will become elderly people.
The "graying" of the U.S. will greatly affect the nation's family and workforce. One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit; it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a multigenerational family. The other likely development will be a change m the proportion (比例) of the nation's workforce. In 1989 there were 3.5 workers for every person 65 and older; by the year 2030, them will only be 2 workers for every person 65 and older.
第二节写作（满分25分）
假设你是李平，最近参加了由某电视台举办的中学生英语演讲比赛并获奖，该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动，现就有关事项征求你的意见。请根
请注意：
1. 选择适合你的时间，并说明理由；
2. 选择两项你喜欢的活动，并说明理由；
3. 对活动内容提出至少一个建议呀要求；
4. 词数：100左右；
5. 信的开关和结尾已给出。
Dear Sir or Madame,
I'm very glad to be invited to the English summer camp.
I prefer to go in July because I'll have to prepare myself for the new school term in August. It seems all the activities you offer are attractive and meaningful. But I'd like to attend the English lectures, from which I can get more information on British and American culture. With the coming of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, more and more foreigners are eager to know about China. So I hope to teach foreigners Chinese and spread Chinese culture.
It's been a dream for me to visit Beijing. Could you organize a tour around the city during the camp?
Thank you very much.
Yours truly,
Li Ping
2018年湖南省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。 1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
附件3 2017年湖南省普通高等学校对口招生考试 英语考试基本要求和考试大纲 一、考试基本要求 （一）基本知识和基本技能的考试要求 以达到2009年教育部颁发的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》（以下简称《教学大纲》）中拓展模块的教学要求为测试目标，要求考生掌握一定的英语基础知识，并具备听、说、读、写、译的基本技能。 （二）应用能力的考试要求 1、听说能力：测试考生的基本听力及运用英语在日常生活和职业场景中进行交际的能力。 2、阅读能力：测试考生阅读简单英文材料获取所需信息的能力。 3、翻译能力：测试考生翻译简单职场用语的能力。 4、写作能力：测试考生运用英语简要描述事物特征、事件经过及撰写常见应用文的能力。 （三）突出职业教育特点的考试要求 1、以实用为原则，测试考生将语言基本知识转化为实际交际技能的能力。 2、以日常交际、求职、就业够用为原则，测试考生英语综合素质和继续学习的能力。 二、考试内容 考试范围涵盖《教学大纲》中基础模块、拓展模块与职业模块的内容，各模块比例为7:2:1。 （一）语言知识
1、词汇 掌握2200个左右单词（含九年义务教育阶段的词汇）及400个左右习惯用语和固定搭配；能根据基本的构词法自主扩展词汇量。（词汇表参见《教学大纲》） 2、语法 掌握“语法项目表”（见附录）中各语法项目的基本用法。 3、交际用语 掌握“日常交际用语简表”（见附录）中16个功能项目和10个“话题”（见附录）的常用表达法。 （二）语言技能 1、听的能力 能听懂日常生活话题的简短独白和对话；能理解所听内容的主旨要义；能获取事实性的具体信息，对所听内容能做出简单推断，并能理解说话者的意图、观点或态度；能听懂职业场景中的活动安排及会话。 2、说的能力 能运用“日常交际用语简表”中的表达法进行基本交际；能围绕“话题”中的内容进行初步交流，并符合英美文化习俗。 3、读的能力 能读懂生词率不超过3%的英文材料；能正确理解文中单词和单个句子的字面意义，能判断和推导它们的语境意义；能理解上下文的逻辑关系；能了解文章所述的基本事实； 能掌握所读材料的主旨和大意。阅读速度为每分钟70个词左右。 4、写的能力 能根据所给信息，填写简单的申请表、购物发票、电话记录、个人履历表、客房预订表、出货单等英文表格；能根据所给信息，写出信函、备忘录、通知、留言、请柬、电子邮件、
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<湖南卷） 英语试卷 Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge(45 marks） Section A (15 marks> Directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.b5E2RGbCAP Example: The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert.p1EanqFDPw A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover DXDiTa9E3d The answer is A. 21. The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.RTCrpUDGiT A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed5PCzVD7HxA 22. -----Joan, what _______ in your hand? -----Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandma. A. had you held B. are you holding jLBHrnAILg C. do you hold D. will you hold 23. The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame.xHAQX74J0X A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected LDAYtRyKfE 24. I knew that would over discourage him, he would never give up wanting to be a director Zzz6ZB2Ltk A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing dvzfvkwMI1 25. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.rqyn14ZNXI A. who B. whom C. which D. that EmxvxOtOco 26. One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _______ black people.SixE2yXPq5 A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is6ewMyirQFL 27. In 1492, Columbus _______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistook is for an island off kavU42VRUs India. A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed y6v3ALoS89 28. -----No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.M2ub6vSTnP ----Oh, you are really his big fan. A. can B. need C. must D. might0YujCfmUCw 29. Do you wake up every morning _______ energetic and ready to start a new day?eUts8ZQVRd A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt sQsAEJkW5T 30. It is most instructive lecture that I _______ since I came to this school.GMsIasNXkA
绝密★启用前 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷) 英语 PartⅠListening Comprehen s ion (30 marks) Section A(22.5 marks) Directions: In this se c tion, y o u will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation TWICE. Conversation 1 1. Where is the man going? A. Kennedy. B. London. C. New York. 2. When should the man arrive at the airport? A. By 8:15. B. By 9:00. C. By 9:25. Conversation 2 3. What is the woman doing? A. Taking a taxi. B. Doing shopping. C. Waiting for the man. 4. Where are the two speakers going to meet? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. Conversation 3 5. What is the woman looking for? A. A pan. B. Carrots. C. Tomatoes. 6. What will the speakers probably have tonight? A. French fries. B. Noodles. C. Fried chicken. Conversation 4 7. What will the project focus on? A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A cat. 8. What can we know about John? A. He has conducted the survey. B. He is making cards now. C. He will do the introduction. 9. Who can handle the summarizing? A. Carol. B. Tom. C. Mary. Conversation 5 10. What can we know about the woman?s vacation? A. She will stay on the beaches. B. She will go camping in the jungle. C. She will spend 3 weeks in South Africa. 11. Which does the woman need to bring? A. A map. B. A tent. C. Some clothes.
2016年湖南高考英语试卷真题 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是 C 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7.How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 10.Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room. B.To ask about the room service C.To make changes ti a reservation 11.When will the women arrive at the hotel? A.On September 15 B. On September 16 C. On September 23 12.How much will the woman pay her room per night?
词汇表 本表共收词2 200个左右（含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇）。其中无标记单词约1 700个，标*号的单词约500个。 达到基础模块的“基本要求”，应学习本表中无标记的约1 700个单词。 达到基础模块的“较高要求”，应继续学习约200个标*号的单词。 达到拓展模块的教学要求，应再学习约300个标*号的单词。 A a（an）art. ability n. able a. *aboard prep. & ad. about ad. & prep. above prep. & a. abroad ad. *absent a. accept v. *access n. & v. accident n. account n. accountant n. ache v. & n. across prep. & ad. act n. & v. action n. active a. activity n. actor n. actress n. actually ad. ad（=advertisement）n. add v. addition n. address n. *adjust v. *administration n. *admire v. adult n. *advanced a. advice n. advise v. *afford v. afraid a. Africa n. African n. & a. after prep. & conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. agency n. agent n. ago ad. Agreement n. ahead ad. aid n. & v. aim n. & v. air n. airline n. airport n. *aisle n. album n. *alcohol n. *alert a. alike a. & ad. alive a.
2019年湖南省高考英语试题与答案 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷) 英语 第一卷 第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分） 做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt ? A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18. 答案是B. 1. Where will the man go for holiday? A. France. B. Egypt. C. Austria. 2. Why did the man make the phone call? A. His luggage was lost. B. His plane was late. C. His office was locked. 3. How much is a two-term course? A. $50. B. $90. C. $120. 4. What does the mini mean? A. He will not cook dinner, B. He isn't good at cooking fish. C. He prefers not to cook the fish. 5. When will the man probably get to London? A. At 8 o'clock. B. At 9 o'clock. C. At 10 o'clock. 第二节（共12小题；每题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The woman was badly hurt. B. The car was terribly damaged. C. The kids were seriously injured. 7. What was the woman thinking about? A. Getting the car repaired. B. Selling the damaged car. C. Buying a second-hand car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He wrote three essays last week. B. He went to the beach with friends. C. He drank late at a restaurant every night. 9. What did the woman do on Saturday ?
湖南省普通高等学校对口招生考试 英语类专业综合测试题 时量150分钟，满分390分。 Ⅰ．词汇与结构（本大题分选择题和词形填空两部分，共60分） （i）单项选择题（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1. It was when we were returning home _________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A. which B. that C. where D. how 2. You have to know _________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. A. what B. that C. where D. who 3. Video games can be a poor influence if _________ in the wrong hands. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left 4. It is important to remember that success _________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often _________ years of achieve. A. is; takes B. are; takes C. are; take D. is; take 5. ________ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it. A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made 6. Your _________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character 7. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _________ preparing your business plan. A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up 8. The development of industry has been _________ gradual process throughout _________ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology. A. /; the B. the; a C. a; / D. a; a 9. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of McDonald’s. A. those B. ones C. any D. all 10. —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. —Don’t worry. You _________ have it by Friday. A. could B. shall C. must D. may
2017年湖南省高考英语试题与答案 （Word版） （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school C. Looking after her aunt 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B. Ordering drinks C. Preparing for a party 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do ?
2019年湖南高考英语真题及答案 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷） 英语 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分．第一卷1至14页．第二卷15至18 页．考试结束．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 注意事项； 1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔潦写在答题卡上．2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．不能答在试题卷上． 第一部分；听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上． 第一节(共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7 5分) 听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个迭项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下二小题．每段对话仅读一遍． 例: How much is the shill? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 1. What do we learn about the man? A. He slept well on the plane. B. He had a long trip. C. He had a meeting. 2. Why will the woman stay home in the evening? A. To wait for a call. B. To watch a ball game on TV. C. To have dinner with a friend. 3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A school bag. B. A record. C. A theatre ticket. 4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A, Learn a language. B. Do some sports. C. Play the piano.
2018 年湖南省对口高考英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She ' s generous. B. She ' s curious. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. ￡19.15. 答 案是 。 B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. C. Write a report. ' C. At 10:30. C. By
绝密★启封前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt?
A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是 C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed.
绝密★启封前 2016年湖南高考英语试卷真题 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7.How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.