八年级英语下册 Units 1-4 期中测试 (新版)鲁教版
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一、选择题1.Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.A.pick up B.fix up C.take up D.set up 2.Today I borrowed a book _____ Tom and lent a book ______ him.A.to ; from B.to ; to C.from ; from D.from ; to 3.(2014浙江杭州)Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the________one to save some money for a cap.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.more expensiveD.most expensive4.The little girl of 2 years old can dress ______. How clever!A.himself B.itself C.myself D.herself5.There are many things ________ in our city.A.doing B.done C.to do D.do6.— Where is Tommy now?— I saw him________in the garden a moment ago and I told him________.A.play; go home B.playing; to go home C.to play; goes home D.play; going home 7.We need to ________ up with a plan on Clean-up Day.A.come B.go C.work D.study8.She used to ______ a bike to work, but now she is used to ______ to work.A.riding; walk B.ride; walk C.riding; walking D.ride; walking 9._____ selfish _____ you to wash only your own clothes.A.That’s; for B.That’s; of C.It’s; for D.It’s; of10.The students needs ______ their room by themselves.A.to cleaned B.cleaned C.cleans D.to clean 11.What you when she came in?A.did; do B.are; doing C.do; do D.were; doing 12.My father was reading a newspaper while my mother dinner.A.is cooking B.cooks C.was cooking 13.—Excuse me, Can I your ruler?—Sorry, I can’t it to you. I am using it now.A.borrow; lend B.borrow; borrow C.lend; borrow D.lend; lend 14.—Would you like to help me ________ the math problem, Kate? It's too difficult for me.—OK. Let me try.A.give out B.work out C.run out D.try out 15.When Peter learned I was interested in skating, he offered ______ me.A.to teaching B.teachingC.teach D.to teach16.We came home and found Lisa ___________ on the sofa.A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept17.“A white elephant” means something that is useless,________ it may cost a lot of money. A.unless B.until C.although18.—Could I use your digital camera?—Yes, sure. But please ______ it to me soon.A.give B.lend C.return D.buy19.—Why did you just sit in ______ during the meeting?—Because I had nothing to say.A.order B.silence C.mess D.quiet20.The boy was late again,his teacher was very angry ________ him.A.to B.for C.at D.with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:妈妈,电话响了。
新鲁教版八年级英语下册基础知识专练(Units 1--4)Unit 1Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. Do you know which is the biggest i_______ in China?2. It is well-known Columbus d______ America in 1492.3. It’s w______ to go visiting Hawii in summer.4. The boy was so b______ that he saved two classmates by himself from the fire.5. It’s getting cooler and cooler after d______ now, but in the daytime it is still very hot.Ⅱ. 选择填空。
( ) 1. –Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time.–He ______ Shanghai on business for two months.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has been to( ) 2. –Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?–. I’ll go there alone.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None( ) 3. It’s ask your teacher for help if you have any problems.A. betterB. bestC. had betterD. best to( ) 4. I am a sports fan. I’m interested in everything is about London Olympics.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. which( ) 5. –Peter jumps higher than in our school.–I’m sure he will be the winner in the high jump.A. the other boyB. any other boyC. any other boysD. many other boys按要求改写句子,每空一词。
鲁教版八年级英语下册期中测试卷附答案解析一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. Loud music makes me _____. So I feel very happy.A.activeB.upsetC.nervousD.disappointed2. There is a car model exhibition next Sunday. My father wants to visit it. The underlined word means "_____".A.activityB.meetingC.showerD.show从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
3. —I'm really not in the _____ of winning the lottery (彩票), but it just happened.—Congratulations! How lucky you are!A.matterB.businessC.dealD.trade4. The _____ is a set of rules about how to put words together to make sentences.A.readingB.grammarC.listening5. —Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn _____?—Three years ago.A.to meetB.to swimC.to paintD.to sing6. —Why is Jenny so popular in your school?—She is always _____ in helping others.A.readyB.activeC.willingD.stressed7. —Mr. Li, I can't understand everything in class.—Don't worry! I'll _____ the main points at the end.A.recordB.reviewC.requireD.remember8. —How are you getting on with your cousin?—Very well. He is really _____ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A.politeB.strictC.activeD.careful9. —Linda never speaks to a foreigner, does she?—Yes. She is _____ and can speak English freely.A.weakB.activeC.shyD.silly10. There will be an _____ about French arts in Wenzhou museum this weekend.A.opinionB.instrumentC.exhibitionD.experiment11. You have to be _____ and wait until I finish my work.A.patientB.strictC.honestD.active12. —Why do you like Mrs.Brown, your math teacher?—Because she is very _____. She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.A.patientB.beautifulC.funnyD.active13. As a Grade Nine student, are you still _____ to relax yourself and have sports?A.enough activeB.active enoughC.enough activelyD.actively enough14. It's a wise _____ him to wear the white tie. It matches the shirt well.A.choice forB.chance ofC.choice ofD.change for15. —To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently. —Think twice, for most children are _____ to deal with.A.tiredB.tiringC.interestedD.interesting二、完形填空(共2小题;共40分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
期中综合检测Units 1~4(120分钟120分)第Ⅰ卷(共75分)一、听力(20分)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
(5分)1. A. Five years ago. B. Many times. C. Yes, I have.2. A. So have I. B. So do I. C. But me, either.3. A. I have no problems.B. By asking my parents for help.C. Don’t ask me.4. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I’m not.5. A. That’s great!B. You have to ask the teacher.C. I don’t agree.(二)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
(5分)6. Who has been to the Great Wall?A. Mary.B. Tom.C. Neither of them.7. What’s the best way to improve speaking skills?A. To listen to the radio.B. To talk with foreigners.C. Both A and B.8. What’s the woman looking for?A. Her car.B. Her homework.C. Her key.9. Was there a big playground in the school before?A. No, there wasn’t.B. Yes, there was.C. Yes, there was a big but old one.10. Why does Peter have few friends?A. Because he spends too much time on study on weekends.B. Because he spends too much time on friends.C. Because he is a quiet boy.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
鲁教版八年级英语下册期中阶段性测试第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( )1. A.No,I can't. B.Many thanks. C.Sure.( )2.A.Good idea! B.No,thanks. C.It's really fun.( )3.A.No,I'm not. B.Sorry,I don't. C.Sure,I'd love to.( )4.A.Walk along this road and take the second turning on the right.B.You're welcome.C.Not at all.( )5.A.I like the city. B.It's not very cold. C.The city is very beautiful.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )6.What class may Kate be in?A.Class 14.B.Class 15.C.Class 40.( )7.Why do they have to stay at home?A.Because the weather is too bad.B.Because they want to watch TV.C.Because they like to stay at home.( )8.How's Jim?A.He's OK.B.He's ill.C.He's humorous.( )9.When is the Water Festival?A.From the 13th to 15th,April.B.From the 13th to 16th,April.C.From the 12th to 16th,April.( )10.Where was the girl's watch made?A.Gold.B.By hand.C.In Shenzhen.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
期中检测题(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)一、听力部分(每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听对话,选择与画面一致的选项。
(对话读一遍)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C (二)听对话,选择最佳答案。
(对话读两遍)6. How does Tom usually come to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.7. What is Jack doing?A. Cleaning the floor.B. Watching TV.C. Washing his shirt.8. Where did Wei Hua study last year?A. At No. 7 Middle School.B. At No. 17 Middle School.C. At No. 70 Middle School.9. What’s the man’s favorite sport?A. Surfing.B. Volleyball.C. Basketball.10. What did the boy do yesterday afternoon?A. He watched TV.B. He did his homework.C. He played football.(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。
(对话读两遍)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11.What is Tony doing now?A. Watching a match.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing chess.12. Why does Tony always stay healthy?A. Because he likes singing.B. Because he likes staying indoors.C. Because he likes doing outdoor activities.听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
Units 1-4一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)1. --- do you know so much about the Chang'e-3 lunarprobe(嫦娥 3号月球探测器)?--- By searching the information on the Internet.A. WhyB. WhenC. HowD. What2. Usually naughty boys try to the teachers' attention bymaking a lot of noise in class.A. bringB. catchC. payD. present3. --- Mr. Wang's never been to Canada, has he?--- . He went there on business last week.A. No, he hasn'tB. Yes, he hasC. No, he hasD. Yes, he hasn't4. --- Paul, how did you bee such a rich man?--- I think it's very important to know how to use money .A. easilyB. wiselyC. quickly5. I think not difficult English everymorning.A. that; keep readingB. it's; keep readingC. that; to keep readD. it; to keep reading6. During the Spring Festival, taking a plane usually moremoney than usual.A. takesB. paysC. costsD. spends7. So far, MERS has bee one of illnesses in the world.A. seriousB. more seriousC. the most serious8. --- Did you have any difficulty in today's homework?--- No, in fact I found .A. it very easy to doB. it very easy doneC. it's very easy doingD. very easy to do9. The poor girl's parents six years ago. Now shelives .A. died; aloneB. were died; lonelyC. have died; lonely10. We all went to see the film Tom. What a pity it is forhim to miss it!A. besidesB. exceptC. besideD. except for11. --- The price of food, drinks, clothes so quickly theseyears.--- Oh, no, but I don't think so.A. developsB. raisesC. improvesD. increases12. Stop about the traffic. Just think about what we can doto improve it.A. plainB. to plainC. plainingD. plained13. Just be ; you can't make such great progress in a day. lttakes time.A. availableB. humorousC. patientD. unbelievable14. --- We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?--- Let's take a taxi. We have no other now.A. reasonB. habitC. choice15. --- There are so many new words in this passage.--- You needn't every new word in the dictionary. You can try to guess the meanings of them.A. look upB. look forC. look throughD. look at二、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good 16 of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring(获得)experiences. It helps travellers 17 a lot. Travel can make our minds bee 18 .But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroadhas the 19 to affect(影响) people's mind. For example, they found thatthe students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 20 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place,you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 21 your mind and make it more active. 22 , that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll bee. Another group of professors have been doing 23 research. They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough 24 to immerse(使……沉浸) themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 25 getting to know a place. You have to interact(相互影响) with the places you go to and then you can benefit(得益) from it.If you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way?16. A. way B. area C. sign D. state17. A. present B. produce C. get D. check18. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D. healthier19. A. ability B. possibility C. personality D. difficulty20. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading21. A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up22. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However23. A. secret B. rapid C. mon D. similar24. A. interest B. money C. time D. quality25. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. really三、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)AFoods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people's experiences with foreign food.26. David King is a student in France and he es from .A. ChinaB. SwedenC. IndiaD. America27. Birgit ordered in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.A. cheeseB. eggsC. hamburgersD. flake28. Chandra is afraid to try new foods because .A. she can't eat food with beefB. she doesn't like their appearanceC. she doesn't like foreign foodD. she doesn't need any food at all29. Nathan worked as in China for a year.A. a workerB. a dentistC. a teacherD. a student30. The passage tells us that .A. David King often drinks milkB. flake and shark are the same fishC. a Hindu eats meat from the cowD. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsBZheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader between 1405 and 1433. Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of theworld. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometers during the years of his travels. Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers' horses.On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He's travels. The Columbus of the east, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He's travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.31. Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?A. To learn more about the world.B. To bring new countries under the control of China.C. To show other countries his power.D. Both A and C.32. What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?A. He travelled to India and Africa.B. Each trip lasted six years.C. When he died, he was 72 years old.D. He was a great king.33. Which of the following did Zheng He take to foreign countries from China?A. Gold.B. Treasures.C. Giraffes.D. Silk.34. After Zheng He died, .A. nobody remembered himB. almost all the books about his travels were burnedC. the new king thought these trips were luckyD. sea trips to other countries lasted 50 years35. What's the best title of this passage?A. The King's SevenSea TripsB. Zheng He's Travels to Western CountriesC. Zheng He, the Columbus of the EastD. Zhu Di, the Great KingCMaking a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first one—that I must work in an area I like—is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a fortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities ofothers and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to bee the best that they can be. When I bee old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have bee better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.36. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people .A. solve fewer problemsB. choose a good lifeC. be good family membersD. provide hard things37. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because .A. he has to bring out his bestB. it can make him more creativeC. he will have to work another dayD. it is possible for him to live better38. The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means " ".A. trainedB. praisedC. acceptedD. paid39. The writer wants to tell us that everyone should .A. bee a knowledgeable personB. join the army to bee a better personC. make preparations to find a satisfying jobD. help young people to choose an interesting job40. What is the best title for the passage?A. My Job ChoiceB. My Favorite JobC. My fortable LifeD. My Sense of Satisfaction四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共7小题;共7分)41. Lu Xun was a great writer that many Chinese people (崇拜) him and respect him.42. Mrs.Smith is far from a (幽默的) lady. She is always serious.43. This isn't a public park. It's a (私人的) one.44. There are usually (地下的) car parks for shoppers to use in many big supermarkets.45. Her mother told her to put it (某地) safe and she did it.46. She gets tons of (关注) everywhere she goes.47. Becky (明智地) decided to tell us the truth.五、选词填空(短文选词填空)(共8小题;共8分)Many large supermarkets are self-service in the UK. When you go into oneof these 48. , you take a basket and you put the things you wishto buy 49. it. You line up at the cash desk and pay for everything just before you leave.If anyone tries to take things from a shop 50. paying, they are almost certain to be caught. Most shops have store guards who have the job of 51. thieves. Stealing is 52. a serious crime by the police and the courts. When you are waiting to be served in a shop, it is important to wait for your 53. . It is 54. to try to be served before people who arrive before you. Many people from foreign countries are 55. at the British habit of lining.六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)As China's influence(影响) grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and teachers in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances(机会).The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today about 1,600 schools teach Chinese.Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio(俄亥俄州) is one of them. Each week, all the students in Grade One through Five have a one-hour Chinese class. They learn the language through(通过) songs, games and lots of talking."We are trying to make students interested in the language," teacher James said. "We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons," he said. "We'd like to do even more.""Schools are looking to the future," said Nancy, an expert(专家) on education, "China is being a really powerful(强大的) country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture." Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun."We wish we could go to China one day," said Karl and his classmate Walt. More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has bee the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish(西班牙语).56. How many schools in the US taught Chinese ten years ago?57. Why do Karl and his classmate learn Chinese?58. I don't know how to increase my reading speed. (从短文中找出与画线部分意思最接近的单词)59. "We are trying to make students interested in the language," teacher James said. (改为宾语从句)60. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking. (对划线部分提问)七、补全对话(选择)(共5小题;共10分)M: Julia, what's New Zealand like?W: Oh, it's beautiful. 61.M: Really? Did you go hiking in the mountains?W: Yes, I went to the highest one. 62.M: Cool. Please tell me more about the country.W: 63. You can go surfing as well.M: I don't like surfing. I like going boating best.W: Really? 64. It's quite exciting.M: What else?W: In winter, it is a good place to go skiing. It is the most popular sport in winter there.M: I love skiing. 65.A. I haven't been there yet!B. It's also famous for its beaches.C. I can't wait for the trip.D. Go surfing is my favorite sport.E. Then you can go boating there.F. Its name is Mount Cook.G. There are many mountains.八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共5分)66. 我发现听清楚英语歌词很难。
一、选择题1.We were very that Jim didn’t pass the exam.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprises 2.—I have a ______.—You should take your temperature.A.fever B.headache C.sore throat D.sore back 3.You look too tired. You ______ rest and ______ work too much.A.should; should B.shouldn’t; shouldn’tC.shouldn’t; should D.should; shouldn’t4.— I tried to make Alice __________ her mind but I found it difficult.— Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing 5.I think Jane finally chose history because of her ______ in the subject. A.satisfaction B.promise C.interest D.result6.He helped ________ the floors of the bedrooms.A.cleaned B.cleaned up C.clean for D.clean up 7.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 8.—It’s very nice of you to carry the box for me.— ________ .A.I’d love to B.Yes, of course C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 9.If you have a toothache, you should see a______.A.policeman B.teacher C.nurse D.dentist10.I like cooking ______ I often make breakfast.A.because B.so C.because of D.but 11.—Mary, I don't like this book.What about you?—We are the same.I don't like it,________.A.too B.yet C.either12.—Was David's mother talking on the phone ________ David was doing his homework?—Yes, she was.A.while B.after C.until D.before 13.—May I borrow your pen, Sandy?— . Here you are.A.I’m not sure B.I’m sorry C.I hope not D.No problem 14.—Excuse me, Can I your ruler?—Sorry, I can’t it to you. I am using it now.A.borrow; lend B.borrow; borrow C.lend; borrow D.lend; lend15.The children from Beijing will ____ with the child ren from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.A.disagree B.competeC.discuss D.hit16.“A white elephant” means something that is useless,________ it may cost a lot of money. A.unless B.until C.although17.We can't ________ this math problem.Can you help us?A.work out B.compare with C.prepare for18.Helen's heart beat faster because she was ________ in front of the foreign visitors. A.creative B.interested C.nervous19.—Anna looks a bit ______ today.What happened?—I don't know.A.blind B.strong C.strange D.fair20.The boy was late again,his teacher was very angry ________ him.A.to B.for C.at D.with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:“吉姆考试不及格我们感到非常惊讶。
2020-2021学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测初二英语亲爱的同学:你好! 答题前,请仔细阅读以下说明:1.本试卷满分100分(试题95分和卷面5分)。
第Ⅰ卷1至3页,第II卷为答卷纸,考试时间90分钟。
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希望你能愉快地度过这90分钟,祝你成功!一、单项选择(25分)(一)找出划线部分的读音与其他三个读音不同的选项(5分)1. A. prediction B. question C. pollution2. A. machine B. meaningless C. promise3. A. word B. pour C. earth4. A. fall B. already C. although5. A. pollute B.stood C. took(二)根据句意选择最佳答案:(20分)6. ______book on the desk is ______.A. A, myB. The, mineC. The, her7. The boy ______ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.A. fallB. fellC. falls8. Look! There are already many students ________their school.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaning9. There are some vegetables, please mix ______.A. up itB. it upC. them up10. Hurry up! The train is leaving _______ two minutes.A. forB. inC. after11. The boss makes the workers _______ long hours every day.A. workB. to workC. works12. ---How are you going to become a writer? ---I’m going to keep on _____ articles.A. writingB. to writingC. to write13. It happened _______a rainy evening____ a university ________LondonA on, in, at B. in, at, on C. on, at, in14. My parents _____me to go to college.A. hopeB. makeC. expect15.I think there _________fewer cars and more buses in the future.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. will be 16. It’s getting dark. Can you ______the light?A. turn offB. turn onC. turn over17.— _________ yogurt do you need? — One teaspoon.A. How manyB. How muchC. Which18. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?A. withB. toC. on19. —Where is Linda? — She may be at home. But I’m not sure it.A. atB. aboutC. with20.She expect ______ the film Tiny Times directed by Guo Jingming.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing21. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.A. fewerB. muchC. less22. _______students are doing sports on the playground.A. Two hundredsB. Hundreds of C . Two hundreds of23.I _____my key, but I didn’t _____it.A. looked for, findB. found, findC. looked for, look for24. He went to the Summer Palace during the summer vacation.划线单词的词性是什么?A.形容词 B.副词 C.介词25. It seemed impossible to finish the work on time. 划线部分的句子成分是什么?A.定语B.表语C.状语二、阅读理解(20分)AWhen Mr. David retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, because it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice(公告) on the window. The notice said,“If you want to visit my house, come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.”Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. 26. Mr. David’s house was________that many visitors came to see it.A.so small B.so quiet C.so interesting27. The underlined phrase “drive…away” means _____________A. 让…..离开B. 吸引……C. 赚……钱28. The notice made the visitors_____________.A.more interested in his house B.lost interest in his house第1页C.angry at the unfair price29. After Mr. David put up the notice,_________.A.the visitors didn’t come any moreB.fewer and fewer visitors came to see his houseC.more and more visitors came for a visit30. At last he had to sell his house and move away because_______.A.he could not live a quiet life in it.B.he could not work as a guideC.he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseBNo Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It wasstarted to protect(保护)the environment. By now, more than 1000 cities around theworld have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support(支持)the day.In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “if we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period(时期)the year before. Much of the dust comes from the dessert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.31. The first No Car Day fell on ________.A. February 2ndB. June 5thC. September 22nd32.. ____________was the first city to have No Car Day in China.A. BeijingB. ChengduC. Shanghai33. What does the underlined word “slogan” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 目的B. 原因C. 口号34. How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2012 ?A. 63B. 52C. 4135. Which of the following statements is true?A. China is the first country to start No Car Day.B. No Car Day is World Environment Day.C. No Car Day has been supported by over 1000 cities around the world so ar.CDo you have problems finding something to do that the whole family can enjoy at weekends? Don’t worry! These activities make perfect family outings for those weekends when you and the kids need to get out of the house.The ZooTake the whole family on a trip to the local zoo. Visit each creature’s exhibit and test your kids’ animal knowledge. Little kids love to stop by the petting zoo. Older kids will enjoy sitting in on a lectures by a professional zoologist, to learn about the various environments and eating habits of wild animals.The science MuseumIf you live in a large city, or close to one, the chances are you have a science museum nearby. Satisfy your child’s inquisitive side by exploring the exhibits. Be sure to catch a lecture or live performanceMoviesMake this perfect rainy day activity a family affair. The movies can be interesting. Your child will love seeing her favorite characters on the big screen, and you can relax, and enjoy some quiet.The Park/HikingEnjoy the great outdoors and get some exercise. Study the different flowers, tree, and birds native to your area, and give your children an informal nature lesson. If hiking isn’t your thing, packing a picnic lunch and head to the local park to feed the birds, pick some flowers, and enjoy the sunshine.36. You can _________with your family in the zoo.A. see a movieB. visit an animal showC. get some exercise37. If David wants to learn about science, he can ____________A. visit the zooB. go to the parkC. Visit the science museum38. The underlined word “characters” means___________A. 人物B.性格C.特征39. We can do the following things in the park except________A. feeding the birdsB. enjoying the sunshineC. learning about eating habits of animal40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Different placesB. Different animalsC. Weekend activitiesDMrs. Beet, a 38-year-old woman, lived in a house near a river. Every day she drives very fast to work.On her way back from work yesterday afternoon, she was driving faster than usual because she was worried about her little son. He was alone at home. While she was trying to pass a truck before her, she saw another car coming. She quickly turned her steeling wheel (方向盘). Her car didn't hit the other car, but she could not stop her own car. It ran into the river.第2页Luckily, Mr. Jackson, a very good swimmer, saw what was happening He jumped into the water at once. He swam over to the car .He got to Mrs. Beet through an open window. He pulled her out of the window and then out of the water. Back on land, he gave Mrs. Meet mouth-to-mouth breathing (呼吸) .Soon the lady came to herself.41. How does Mrs. Beet go to work every day?42. Why was she driving faster than usual on her way back home yesterday afternoon?43. What did she see when she was trying to pass a truck?44 What happened to her car at last?45.Did Mrs. Beet come to herself or lose her life?三、语音拼盘(5分)有两个多余46_____________________ 49._______________________47 ______________________ 50. _______________________48____________________四、单词拼写(8分)51Do you know how to make____________ /'/.52The earth is one of the sun's___________ /'/.53The driver____________ /'/ not to drive fast.54My wish is to be an ___________ /'/ when I grow up.55Yesterday I _____________56.The book is very _________ /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl/ for students.57.There are many ____________ /'fæktriz/around our school.58.Some resolutions are about ____________/ / health.五、用所给词的适当形式填空(7分)59. He is always ready __________ (try) his best.60.__________ (not turn) on the TV. Your father is sleeping.61. Look! The boys __________ (play) on the playground.62. .She wants to be a __________(science) when she finishes college.63.The famous singer_____________ ( not give) a concert next week.64.At the ________(begin) of this month ,we should finish the work.st weekend the students ___________(dig) a hole and planted a tree.六、句型转换(5分)66.Tom wants to watch the sports game show.(一般疑问句)67.We need two pieces of bread for breakfast.(划线提问)68.The boy is going to move to Shanghai when he finishes high school. (划线提问)69.People will build more buildings in the country.(否定句)70.Will kids study at home on computer in the future?(做肯定回答)七.短文填空,将正确选项的题号写在横线上,有多余的两个选项(5分)It’s nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?71 , spend more time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places like coffee shops or clubs to meet people.Then, care about your friend. Once you decide 72 friends with someone, you must care about him or her. “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Although it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has some 73 .Next, be a good listener. It’s important to show that you’re 74 in others. Listen carefully to what people say and take time to learn more about them.At last, encourage your friends. Good friends will 75 both good and bad times with each other. Don’t laugh at your friend in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should stop him or her.八、翻译句子(10分)76.明天的天气怎么样?77.你能告诉我怎样制作水果沙拉吗?78. 你表弟长大了以后想要做什么?79今晚你想要看什么?80.不要忘记加些食盐到汤里。
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji八年级英语期中考试姓名:班级:一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1,听下面5段对话。
每段对话读两遍。
()1.what’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Father and sonB.Mother and daughterC.father and daughter ()2.How was Miss Zhao’s trip?A.TerribleB.PleasantC.Exciting()3. How much does a new computer cost?A.1000 dollarsB.2000 dollarsC.3000dollars()4. Why does Helen look worried?A.Because her good friend was ill in hospitalB.Because the math test is coming next weekC.Because she failed the math test again()5.When will the man learn to drive a car?A.This weekendB.Next weekendC.Next month2,每段对话或独白读两遍,回答第6至第7两个小题。
()6.When will the movie begin?A.At 7:45B.At 8:15C.At 8:45.()7.What kind of movies does Jodies like best?A.American moviesB.Indian moviesC.Chinese movies听下面一段独白,回答第8至第9两个小题。
()8.Why did Mr.Jordan come back to Newton School?A.To visit his teachersB.To give a speechC.To make the students happy()9.What do you think of the short boy?A.He was a hard-working studentB.He was an unhappy boyC.He hated having lessons听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Units 1-4一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)1. --- do you know so much about the Chang'e-3 lunarprobe(嫦娥 3号月球探测器)?--- By searching the information on the Internet.A. WhyB. WhenC. HowD. What2. Usually naughty boys try to the teachers' attention bymaking a lot of noise in class.A. bringB. catchC. payD. present3. --- Mr. Wang's never been to Canada, has he?--- . He went there on business last week.A. No, he hasn'tB. Yes, he hasC. No, he hasD. Yes, he hasn't4. --- Paul, how did you become such a rich man?--- I think it's very important to know how to use money .A. easilyB. wiselyC. quickly5. I think not difficult English everymorning.A. that; keep readingB. it's; keep readingC. that; to keep readD. it; to keep reading6. During the Spring Festival, taking a plane usually moremoney than usual.A. takesB. paysC. costsD. spends7. So far, MERS has become one of illnesses in the world.A. seriousB. more seriousC. the most serious8. --- Did you have any difficulty in today's homework?--- No, in fact I found .A. it very easy to doB. it very easy doneC. it's very easy doingD. very easy to do9. The poor girl's parents six years ago. Now shelives .A. died; aloneB. were died; lonelyC. have died; lonely10. We all went to see the film Tom. What a pity it is forhim to miss it!A. besidesB. exceptC. besideD. except for11. --- The price of food, drinks, clothes so quickly theseyears.--- Oh, no, but I don't think so.A. developsB. raisesC. improvesD. increases12. Stop about the traffic. Just think about what we can doto improve it.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained13. Just be ; you can't make such great progress in a day. lttakes time.A. availableB. humorousC. patientD. unbelievable14. --- We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?--- Let's take a taxi. We have no other now.A. reasonB. habitC. choice15. --- There are so many new words in this passage.--- You needn't every new word in the dictionary. You can try to guess the meanings of them.A. look upB. look forC. look throughD. look at二、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good 16 of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring(获得) experiences. It helps travellers 17 a lot. Travel can make our minds become 18 .But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroadhas the 19 to affect(影响) people's mind. For example, they found thatthe students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 20 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place,you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 21 your mind and make it more active. 22 , that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become. Another groupof professors have been doing 23 research. They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough 24 to immerse(使……沉浸) themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't ascreative as the people who spent the time 25 getting to know a place. You have to interact(相互影响) with the places you go to and then you can benefit(得益) from it.If you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way?16. A. way B. area C. sign D. state17. A. present B. produce C. get D. check18. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D. healthier19. A. ability B. possibility C. personality D. difficulty20. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading21. A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up22. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However23. A. secret B. rapid C. common D. similar24. A. interest B. money C. time D. quality25. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. really三、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)AFoods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people's experiences with foreign food.26. David King is a student in France and he comes from .A. ChinaB. SwedenC. IndiaD. America27. Birgit ordered in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.A. cheeseB. eggsC. hamburgersD. flake28. Chandra is afraid to try new foods because .A. she can't eat food with beefB. she doesn't like their appearanceC. she doesn't like foreign foodD. she doesn't need any food at all29. Nathan worked as in China for a year.A. a workerB. a dentistC. a teacherD. a student30. The passage tells us that .A. David King often drinks milkB. flake and shark are the same fishC. a Hindu eats meat from the cowD. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsBZheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader between 1405 and 1433. Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometers during the years of his travels. Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers' horses.On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He's travels. The Columbus of the east, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He's travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.31. Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?A. To learn more about the world.B. To bring new countries under the control of China.C. To show other countries his power.D. Both A and C.32. What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?A. He travelled to India and Africa.B. Each trip lasted six years.C. When he died, he was 72 years old.D. He was a great king.33. Which of the following did Zheng He take to foreign countries from China?A. Gold.B. Treasures.C. Giraffes.D. Silk.34. After Zheng He died, .A. nobody remembered himB. almost all the books about his travels were burnedC. the new king thought these trips were luckyD. sea trips to other countries lasted 50 years35. What's the best title of this passage?A. The King's Seven Sea TripsB. Zheng He's Travels to Western CountriesC. Zheng He, the Columbus of the EastD. Zhu Di, the Great KingCMaking a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first one—that I must work in an area I like—is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.36. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people .A. solve fewer problemsB. choose a good lifeC. be good family membersD. provide hard things37. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because .A. he has to bring out his bestB. it can make him more creativeC. he will have to work another dayD. it is possible for him to live better38. The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means " ".A. trainedB. praisedC. acceptedD. paid39. The writer wants to tell us that everyone should .A. become a knowledgeable personB. join the army to become a better personC. make preparations to find a satisfying jobD. help young people to choose an interesting job40. What is the best title for the passage?A. My Job ChoiceB. My Favorite JobC. My Comfortable LifeD. My Sense of Satisfaction四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共7小题;共7分)41. Lu Xun was a great writer that many Chinese people (崇拜) him and respect him.42. Mrs.Smith is far from a (幽默的) lady. She is always serious.43. This isn't a public park. It's a (私人的) one.44. There are usually (地下的) car parks for shoppers to use in many big supermarkets.45. Her mother told her to put it (某地) safe and she did it.46. She gets tons of (关注) everywhere she goes.47. Becky (明智地) decided to tell us the truth.五、选词填空(短文选词填空)(共8小题;共8分)Many large supermarkets are self-service in the UK. When you go into oneof these 48. , you take a basket and you put the things you wishto buy 49. it. You line up at the cash desk and pay for everything just before you leave.If anyone tries to take things from a shop 50. paying, they are almost certain to be caught. Most shops have store guards who have the job of 51. thieves. Stealing is 52. a serious crime by the police and the courts. When you are waiting to be served in a shop, it is important to wait for your 53. . It is 54. to try to be served before people who arrive before you. Many people from foreign countries are 55. at the British habit of lining.六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)As China's influence(影响) grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and teachers in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances(机会).The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today about 1,600 schools teach Chinese.Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio(俄亥俄州) is one of them. Each week, all the students in Grade One through Five have a one-hour Chinese class. They learn the language through(通过) songs, games and lots of talking."We are trying to make students interested in the language," teacher James said. "We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons," he said. "We'd like to do even more.""Schools are looking to the future," said Nancy, an expert(专家) on education, "China is becoming a really powerful(强大的) country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture." Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun."We wish we could go to China one day," said Karl and his classmate Walt. More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish(西班牙语).56. How many schools in the US taught Chinese ten years ago?57. Why do Karl and his classmate learn Chinese?58. I don't know how to increase my reading speed. (从短文中找出与画线部分意思最接近的单词)59. "We are trying to make students interested in the language," teacher James said. (改为宾语从句)60. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking. (对划线部分提问)七、补全对话(选择)(共5小题;共10分)M: Julia, what's New Zealand like?W: Oh, it's beautiful. 61.M: Really? Did you go hiking in the mountains?W: Yes, I went to the highest one. 62.M: Cool. Please tell me more about the country.W: 63. You can go surfing as well.M: I don't like surfing. I like going boating best.W: Really? 64. It's quite exciting.M: What else?W: In winter, it is a good place to go skiing. It is the most popular sport in winter there.M: I love skiing. 65.A. I haven't been there yet!B. It's also famous for its beaches.C. I can't wait for the trip.D. Go surfing is my favorite sport.E. Then you can go boating there.F. Its name is Mount Cook.G. There are many mountains.八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共5分)66. 我发现听清楚英语歌词很难。