牛津译林版英语8A Unit4 Do it yourself 单元测试卷(A)含答案
班级____________ 姓名__________ 一、词汇检测(10分)
l. Look! There is a big air_______（气球）flying high in the blue sky.
2. Peter was sad because he made a_______ (可怕的) mistake.
3. The doctor_______（建议）me to do more exercise yesterday.
4. He tied(系) himself around a_______(绳索) before climbing up the rocks.
5. I'm too thirsty. Please_______（使充满）the glass with juice for me.
6. Please read these_______(指示) carefully before you start to fix the toy car.
7. This kind of wine is made of_______(葡萄).
8. -Will President Xi_______ this meeting?
-No, he is too busy. But Li Keqiang will come.
9. -Can you leave your sister alone at home?
-No, she is_______ to look after herself because she is only four years old.
10. -Is it_______ for us to finish it before this weekend?
-No, no one can finish it in such a short time.
二、单项填空（20分）
( ) l. You_______ see a doctor. You've got a bad cold(重感冒).
A. will
B. are going to
C. had better
D. could
( ) 2. Max and his online friend had fun_______ on the Internet last night.
A. talking
B. to talk
C. talk
D. to talking
( ) 3. He often does everything_______, No one knows what he plans_______.
A. himself; do
B. himself; to do
C. herself; to do
D. herself; do
( ) 4. When the movie star_______, the fans cheered.
A. reached
B. arrived
C. got
D. past
( ) 5. Students should practice_______ English as often as they can.
A. talking
B. speaking
C. saying
D. telling
( ) 6. -Let's go shopping_______ staying at home, shall we? Good idea.
A. as well as
B. as well
C. instead
D. instead of
( ) 7. He likes writing to his penfriends, but it_______ a lot of time.
A. spends
B. used
C. takes
D. pays
( ) 8. -Wendy, _______ some cakes if you're hungry.-OK. Thanks.
A. eat
B. eating
C. eats
D. to eat
( ) 9. _______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer.
A. Keeping; taste
B. To keep; to taste
C. Keep; taste
D. Keeping; to taste
( )10. -Andy, please remember to give my best wishes to your father when you see him.
-Thanks_______.
A. I do
B. I will
C. I can
D. please do
( )11. Lily is_______ active girl and she is fond of playing_______ volleyball.
A. an; a
B. a; the
C. an; /
D. a; /
( )12. Don't forget to put the book back on the shelf, _______?
A. do you
B. don't you
C. will you'
D. won't you
( )13. _______ smoke, dad. It is not allowed(不被允许）here.
A. Don't be
B. Don't
C. Not to be
D. Be not
( )14. Not only the parents but also their child_______ the secret.
A. knows
B. know
C. don't know
D. isn't know
( )15. -It's a secret between us. Don't tell others.
Sure, I_______.
A. do
B. will
C. don't
D. won't
( )16. She didn't feel_______ last week, but she is_______ now.
A. good; much more healthy
B. well; much healthier
C. good; healthier
D. well; more healthy
( )17. -Shall I tell Mary about it tomorrow?
-No, you_______ I told her about it yesterday.
A. shouldn't
B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. wouldn't
( )18. There are many new clothes shops on one side of the street and many old ones on_______.
A. other
B. others
C. another
D. the other
( )19. Be careful! Try to make as_______ mistakes as you can.
A. many
B. few
C. much
D. little
( )20. -Can you join in the dance tomorrow evening? -_______.
A. Yes, you can
B. No, of course I can't
C. Yes, I'm afraid so
D. No, I'm afraid not
三、动词填(10分)
l. Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma_______ (prepare) a big meal for our family now.
2. Tom_______ (cut) his finger(手指) carelessly. Luckily, it was not badly hurt.
3. Look! Some of the students_______ (have) comic books in their hands.
4. Mary_______ (decorate) her bedroom this afternoon, isn't she?
5. These boys kept on_______ (draw) for two hours.
6. Tim, _______ (not play) with the cat. It is too dirty.
7. The coffee tasted so wonderful because mother_______ (mix) it with milk.
8. It is too hard_______ (repair) the broken bike. I sold(卖) it last week.
9. Could you please show me how_______ (spell) this word?
10. Never forget_______ (stick) a stamp on the envelope before posting it.
四、完形填空（10分）
While I was waiting to go to college, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job about ten miles from where I lived. Because I needed money and wanted to 1 something useful, I applied Three days later, a letter 2 . It asked me to see the principal(校长) at Croydon. It was an 3 journey-a train to Croydon station, a 4 bus ride and then a walk of at 5 a quarter of a mile. It was clear that the principal(校长) 6 opened the door. He was 7 and round. "The school," he said, "has a group of twenty-four boys between seven 8 thirteen." I had to 9 all the subjects except Art which he taught himself. It was 10 that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon.
Before I had time to ask about my salary(工资) , he stood up. "Now," he said, "you'd better meet my wife（妻子）. She is the one who really runs this school."
( ) 1. A. buy B. give C. teach D. write
( ) 2. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. wrote
( ) 3. A. comfortable B. difficult C. uncomfortable D. short
( ) 4. A. 10-minute B. 10 minute C. 10-minutes D. 10 minutes
( ) 5. A. first B. last C. least D. most
( ) 6. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
( ) 7. A. bad B. glad C. short D. smiling
( ) 8. A. to B. and C. for D. or
( ) 9. A. like B. practice C. study D. teach
( )10. A. bad B. better C. worse D. good
五、阅读理解(30分)
(A)
"Be proud of(骄傲）what you do," my father always told me, "whether you are a boss or a cleaner". When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include cleaning floors. I smiled and remembered dad's words.
My job was the lowest, but it made me feel excited. I saw' it as a challenge(挑战) because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I got respect(尊重) by doctors, nurses and patients(病人). Each morning I imagined(想象) that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast, I started cleaning the floors of all patients' rooms and cleaning toilets. I was tired but I wanted to do the job well. People would say, "That young boy really does a good job." That made me happy.
Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one's job was important. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. "Be proud of what you do." My father's words influenced(影响) me all my life. And I'm sure dad must be proud of me.
( ) 1. The writer's first job was a_______.
A. boss
B. cleaner
C. manager
D. doctor
( ) 2. Which of the following didn't the writer do in the hospital according to the passage?
A. Looking after patients.
B. Washing dishes.
C. Cleaning toilets.
D. Cleaning the floor.
( ) 3. When the writer was in the hospital, he_______.
A. made the patients sick
B. wasn't tired
C. worked hard
D. did everything
( ) 4. From the passage we know that
A. the writer's father always stayed with him
B. the father didn't like the writer's first job
C. the writer wasn't proud of his first job
D. the father's words encouraged（鼓励）the writer to do everything well
( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Smiling with Yourself.
B. My Father
C. My First Job
D. Working in the Hospital
(B)
Joe was going into his usual bar before lunch when he saw a poorly dressed man fishing in a small pool about five centimeters deep outside it.
Joe stopped and watched the man for a few minutes. He saw that most of the people who passed by him believed he must be quite mad(发疯的).
Joe pitied the man, so after a while he went up to him and said kindly, "Hello, would you like to come into the bar and have a drink with me?"
The fisherman was glad to accept his offer(主动提议). Joe bought him a few drinks and finally said to him, "You've been fishing outside here, haven't you? How many did you catch this morning, if I may ask?"
“You are the eighth,” the fisherman answered happily.
( )6. Before lunch Joe usually had_______.
A. a drink at the bar B．tea at the bar
C. dinner at the bar
D. a drink with the fisherman
( )7. Who took pity on the fisherman?
A．Nobody. B．Only Joe.
C. Everyone who passed by him.
D. Some of the people who passed by him.
( )8. The poorly dressed man_______.
A. must be mad
B. must be hungry
C. must be thirsty
D. was not mad at all
( )9．The fisherman pretended(假装) _______．
A. to be mad
B. to be fishing
C. to be poor
D. to have no job
( )10. The fisherman fooled_______.
A．all the people
B．most of the people
C. Joe as well as the other seven people
D. eight people except Joe
(C)
It's cool, it's hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? It's actually another trend（趋势）:"blog". What's a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word "blogger" means a person who writes diaries online.
Many bloggers are teenagers who've been logging onto（进入）some sites to discuss everything in their lives. Many of today's teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teens complain about parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands and show their pictures. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.
However, many parents are worried about these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don't like studies. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teenage bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, it's older men that ask to meet teenage girls. "These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words," said Cara Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teenagers and young adults know it's not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place where they can be seen by anyone. But teenagers are unlikely to give up this new communication tool that has become a way of life for many of them.
( )11. The underlined word "it" refers to_______ in the passage.
A. the Internet
B. the blog
C. the website
D. talking online
( )12. A blogger is a person_______.
A. who writes diaries online
B. who posts songs from the latest bands.
C. who got drunk last weekend
D. who teaches kids bad words
( )13. According to this passage. teenage bloggers mostly_______.
A complain about parents and homework
B. share diaries and show their pictures
C. offer support to each other
D. write down what they do every day
( )14. Parents think it's dangerous for their kids to use blogs because_______.
A. their kids use surprising language
B. their kids talk about how they don't like studies
C. teenage bloggers get messages from strangers
D. their kids talk about their girlfriends or boyfriends
( )15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It's easy for teenagers to give up blogging.
B. Most of today's teenagers aren't afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.
C. A blogger's information about himself can be seen by anyone on the Internet.
D. Many teenagers know it's not safe to use the blog on the Internet.
六、句子翻译(10分)
1．你应该去上学，而不是躺在床上。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Jack着迷于玩电脑游戏。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 3．你最好把你的房间收拾一下。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 4．他不仅会唱歌，而且会弹钢琴。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 5．妈妈建议我添加一些番茄酱。
_____________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(10分)
请根据下面提示，用一篇短文描述你哥哥和他的DIY。提示如下：
我哥哥对DIY很痴迷，他喜欢修理东西，装饰房间。一次，他给自己的卧室安装灯时犯了个错，结果整个家里都停电了。还有一次，他帮我安装了一个架子，结果一边比另一边矮好多。我建议他去参加DIY课程，但他说他已经什么都了解了。
参考答案
一. 1. balloon 2. terrible 3. advised 4. rope 5. fill
6. instructions
7. grapes
8. attend
9. unable 10. possible
二. 1--5 CABBB 6-10 DCAAB 11-15 CCBAD 16-20 BCDBD
三. 1. are preparing 2. cut 3. have 4. is going to decorate 5. drawing
6. don't play
7. mixed
8. to repair
9. to spell 10. to stick
四. 1-5 AACAC 6-10 ACBDC
五. 1-5 BACDC 6-10 ADDBC 11-15 BADCA
六. 1. You should go to school instead of lying in/on bed.
2. Jack is crazy about playing computer games.
3. You had better tidy up your room.
4. He can not only sing but also play the piano.
5. Mother advises me to add some tomato sauce.
七. My brother is crazy about DIY. He likes repairing things and decorating his room. Once, he put in a light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then the whole house had a power cut. Another time, he helped me put up a shelf. But one end was much lower than the other. I advised him to take a course in DIY. But he said he already knew everything about it.