全国高等教育自学考试
大学英语自学教程(下)标准预测试卷(二)
(考试时间150分钟)
PART ONE
I．Vocabulary and Structure(10 points，1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答案纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1．It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are．( )
A．one B．that C．what D．if
2．I don’t know how long he ____ away from home．He ____ on a business trip since las Thursday．( ) A．will to be；was being B．will have been：has been
C．would be；had been D．will be；has been
3．When he was questioned about the missing ring，he firmly ____ that he had ever seen it．( )
A．stated B．denied C．claimed D．refused
4．Look! ____ ．
A．Out the girl went B．Went the girl out
C．Away went the girl D．Away the girl went
5．I can’t ____ the meaning of his long speech．( )
A．seize B．fetch C．grasp D．grip
6．Two hours sometimes ____ like eternity．( )
A．seemed B．seems C．seem D．seemly
7．Those who accustom themselves to life never hesitate to ____ when they find it hard to continue．( ) A．convey B．quit C．contact D．convert
8．All the machines ____ by the end of this month．( )
A．would have been repaired B．were repaired
C．will have been repaired D．were being repaired
9．Admire courage，whatever form it ____ ．( )
A．puts B．1ies C．makes D．takes
10．It is sometimes difficult ____ you have just met．( )
A．to make pleasant conversation among people
B．to make pleasant conversation with people
C．making pleasant conversation to people
D．making pleasant conversation for people
Ⅱ．Cloze Test(10 points，1 point for each)下列短文中有十个空白。每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
In his retirement，one day was just like any other day for Elmer Cravitts．He woke up precisely at 5：35 am．He went downstairs 11 his pajamas at six o’clock and poured himself a cup of hot coffee from the pot which his wife，Cladys，had filled and plugged in some fifteen minutes earlier．He reached for the newspaper as he 12 the cup to his lips．This day was different．
It was terrible he dropped the newspaper and the cup with closed eyes，he swallowed and began to shout，“Cladys!”Mrs Cravitts was unaccustomed to hearing her husband say much of anything．In fact for the last few days，he 13 paid any attention at all to many of her important questions．She rushed back to the kitchen．“Elmer，what is the matter? Oh．14 coffee all over yourself and the newspaper．
She was shocked 15 her husband’s behavior．She wondered what he had read that could have upset him so much．He was not amused 16 her innocent expression．The coffee was terrible．It was too bad to drink．She 17 purchased a new kind of coffee at the market．
Recently their lives had become dull．Mrs Cravitts was merely doing her best to change that．She refused to
make another pot of their regular brand 18 he would apologize to her．He could not understand what he should apologize for．She was the one 19 had bought the bitter coffee．
Suddenly，she realized something．Though she didn’t enjoy quarrelling with him it was better than the silence had been．She immediately started to plan 20 meal of his least favorite dishes for dinner that night．11．A．with B．in C．where D．dressed ( )
12．A．raised B．rose C．raising D．rising ( )
13．A．nearly B．hardly C．ever D．merely ( )
14．A．your spilling B．you’re spilled C．you’re pouring D．you’re spreading ( )
15．A．with B．upon C．on D．by ( )
16．A．to B．of C．at D．with ( )
17．A．should have B．would have C．must have D．has to have ( )
18．A．unless B．without C．not till D．not until ( )
19．A．whom B．who C．which D．／( )
20．A．a B．the C．some D．／( )
Ⅲ．Reading Comprehension(30 points，2 points for each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
Passage 1
Question 21 to 25 are based on the following passage：
If you are planning to study in the United States，you need to consider several factors．Everyone has different opinions about where the best place to lire in．Also．the best places to live are not al‘ways home to the best schools．Finally．many schools specialize in different areas of study．The Massachusetts Institute of Technology，for example，is a great school for computer science and technology-related fields of study．However，if you want to study oceanography，your interests may be better served by attending school in a place that is on a coastline or near the ocean．
Now I am sure that you know which schools are considered the best in the country．So I will tell you about which states I believe are the best to live in．
California is a nice state．Northern California specifically has very good weather．Los Angeles in southern California is another story though．Life in LA is full of excitement and fast，and some—times dangerous．As for me．I enjoyed the time I spent in Massachusetts，Virginia and Maryland and these states that have a lot of history and culture．The weather is not as perfect as California，but it is still quite nice．My favorite area of America is the Midwest．Middle America，I think，is home to the true American sense of values．In addition，there are many good universities there。
Also．you need to think about your likes and dislikes and then research the various states．You like sunshine and hate snow? Then you probably won’t like the Midwest or even the Northeast．Open space．nature and peace and quiet．Then you probably should stay away from America’s larger cities．Are you interested in government? Then Washington D．C．is the only place for you．Whatever you decided，put some thought into it．The place you live in could be the difference between a great study-abroad experience and a state of great suffering on earth．
21．From the first paragraph we can conclude that in the USA ____ ．( )
A．all colleges and universities lie in big cities
B．all colleges and universities lie in beautiful places
C．famous colleges and universities lie in nice places
D．famous colleges and universities may not lie in nice places
22．What should be considered first if you want to study in the USA?
A．The climate．B．The scenery．
C．The study condition．D．The living condition．
23．From the third paragraph we can find that ____ ．( )
A．California is the best place to live in
B．California is the worst place to live in
C．California is a state with different climates
D．California is a small state in the USA
24．If you study in Middle America．you can probably ____ ．( )
A．find the best universities
B．feel the real character of the nation
C．meet the most famous professors there
D，face more difficulty
25．From the last paragraph of this passage we can get to know that ____ ．( )
A．Washington is the largest city in the USA
B．Washington is the political centre of the USA
C．you can’t find sunshine in the Midwest
D．you can’t find any universities out of big cities in the USA
Passage 2
Question 26 to 30 are based on the following passage：
Frances Wingate had not been to Tockley for many years-she could not remember how many．Her grandfather had died when she was fourteen．Her grandmother had died ten years later，but she had been out of the country at that time and had not gone to the funeral．In fact，after her grandfather’s death she had hardly visited Tockley at all；she now remembered guiltily：the place had be- gun to depress her．She could no longer stand the slow pace，the quietness，the emptiness，the very things that had charmed her as a small child．and her grandmother had turned odd and difficult to live with，even more bad-tempered than she had been when younger，even more given to sudden bursts of anger and long silences。
She thought of it，then as now，as“going to Tockley”，but the house wasn’t in Tockley：it was six miles out．a distance that had then seemed enormous，as it had to be traveled by bus．The town was a medium-sized ordinary town，with much light industry；it was easy enough to get to，but it was the kind of place one gods through，rather than stops at．Frances had booked a room at the Railway Hotel．because it was next to the station．and because her guide-book said it was well run and that the food was quite good．She looked out of the window of the train and wondered what she remembered of the town．Little，she thought．It hadn’t meant much to her grandparents：they went’there once a fortnight to shop，depending otherwise on the shop in the nearest village and on what they produced in the flat plain，which could be seen for miles：her guide—book described it with some excitement．but she didn’t remember that she had ever been in it．She remembered the wool shop，the shoe shop，the grocer’s a little．It had probably all changed by now．
The cottage，too，had probably changed．She remembered it in great detail．It had been the one fixed point in her childhood；for her parents had always been moving from one house to another as her father had been promoted from one academic post to the next；five years here，three years there，had been the pattern．Granny Ollerenshaw，in the cottage，had been immovable，unchanged and un。changing．They called it Eel Cottage：over the doorway there was a square sign which announced EEL’1779．For years Frances had thought that this meant the fish which lived in muddy ditches；only later，looking more closely，did she realize that the mysterious word must have been the builder’s or owner’s initials．The cottage was a basic cottage，the kind that small children draw：low，a door in the middle．two windows downstairs．two windows upstairs．It was built of red brick，the brick of the district，with a red-tiled steep roof．
26．Why didn’t Frances remember very much about Tockley? ( )
A．There was nothing special in the town．
B．She had only been there once or twice．
C．She had been abroad for a long time．
D．The town had changed a great deal since her childhood．
27．Frances’grandparent’house was ____ ．( )
A．on the edge of Tockley
B．near the shops in Tockley
C．in a village on a bus route from Tockley
D．in the countryside some miles from Tockley
28．Why was Frances’grand parents’house called“Eel Cottage”? ( )
A．Eels used to be common in the area．
B．Someone’s initials had spelt the word“Eel”．
C．The first owner had been called Mr．Eel．
D．No one knew why．
29．Frances stop visiting the cottage regularly because ____ ．( )
A．she had been leading a very-busy life
B．she had quarreled with her grandmother
C．she had come to dislike the place
D．she had lost touch with her family
30．Why had her grandparents’house meant a lot to Frances as a child? ( )
A．She had been brought up happily there．
B．The shape and colour of the house had attracted her．
C．She had felt things would never change there．
D．She had been lonely as a child．
Passage 3
Question 31 to 35 are based on the following passage：
Another common type of reasoning is the search for causes and results．We want to know whether cigarettes really do cause lung cancer，what causes malnutrition，the decay of cities，or the decay of teeth．We are equally interested in effects：what is the effect of sulphur or lead in the atmosphere of oil spills and raw sewage in rivers and the sea，of staying up late on the night before an examination?
Causal reasoning may go from cause to effect or from effect to cause．Either way，we reason from what we know to what we want to find out．Sometimes we reason from an effect to a cause and then on to another．Thus，if we reason that because the lights have gone out，the refrigerator won’t work，we first relate the effect(lights out)to the cause(power off)and then relate that cause to another effect (refrigerator not working)．This kind of reasoning is called，for short，effect to effect It is quite common to reason through an extensive chain of causal relations．When the lights go out we might reason in the following causal chain：lights out-power off-refrigerator not working-temperature will rise-milk will sour．In other words．we diagnose a succession of effects from the power failure，each becoming the cause of the next．
Causes are classified as necessary，sufficient。or contributory．A necessary cause is one which must be present for the effect to occur，as combustion is necessary to drive a gasoline engine．A sufficient cause is one which can produce an effect unaided though there may be more than one sufficient cause：a dead battery is enough to keep a car from starting，but faulty spark plugs or an empty gas tank will have the same effect．A contributory cause is one which helps to produce an effect but can- not do so by itself，as running through a red light may help cause an accident，though other factors-pedestrians or other cars in the intersection-must also be present．In establishing or refuting a causal relation it is usually necessary to show the process by which the alleged(所谓的)cause produces the effect．Such an explanation is called a causal process
31．What the author discussed in the previous section is most probably about ____ ．( )
A．relationships between causes and results
B．classification of reasoning
C．some other common types of reasoning
D．some special type of reasoning
32．According to the passage，to do the“effect to effect" reasoning is to reason ____ ．( )
A．from cause to effect
B．from effect to cause
C．from effect to effect and on to cause
D．from effect to cause and on to another effect
33．A necessary cause is ____ ．( )
A．one without which it is impossible for the effect to Occur
B．one of the causes that can produce the effect
C．one that is enough to make the effect Occur
D．none of them
34．Your refrigerator is not working and you have found that the electric power has been cut off．The power failure is a ____ ．( )
A．necessary cause B．sufficient cause
C．contributory cause D．none of them
35．This passage mainly discusses ____ ．( )
A．causal reasoning B．various types of reasoning
C．classification of causes D．the causal process
PART TWO
Ⅳ．Word Spelling(10 points，1 point for two words)将下列汉语单词译成英语并写在答题纸上。每个词的词类和第一字母已在答题纸上给出。首字母后的每条短线上只写一个字母。
36．参加n．p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
37．内部的adj．i_ _ _ _ _ _ _
38．调查vi．r_ _ _ _ _ _ _
39．拥有n．p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
40．舞厅n．b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
41．着手做，承担vt．U_ _ _ _ _ _ _
42．负担n．b_ _ _ _ _
43．惊人地adv．s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
44．尊重vt．e_ _ _ _ _
45．扩张n．e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
46．开发vt．e_ _ _ _ _ _
47．目击者n．e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
48．消防队员n．f_ _ _ _ _ _
49．焦点的adj．f_ _ _ _
50．愚蠢n．f_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
51．有缺点的adj．d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
52．献身n．d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
53．不同vi．d_ _ _ _ _
54．离题n．d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
55．分配n．a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
V．Word Form(10 points，1 point for each)将括号中的各词变为适当形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。
56．____ (take)together，these things have implications which are only beginning to be acknowledged．57．It is possible to carry on the work of the government even when party control is divided because party
____ (different)are not fundamental．
58．They just want to see if chemicals produce ____ (harm)biological effects．
59．The ____ (suffer)of a human being ceases to be real because he has ceased to be real human being．60．The computer can provide a correct number，but it may be an ____ (relevant)number until judgment is pronounced．
61．The quality of a man’s dreams can only be a reflection of his ____ (conscious)．
62．In Beethoven’S case there ____ (be)no doubt about it，for we have the notebooks in
which he put the themes down．
63．Schubert belongs to the type of composer that has aroused public ____ (imagine)most．
64．Other engineers are writing new programs allowing robots to make decisions such as whether to discard ____ (defect)parts in finished products．
65．It would also place him in ____ (compete)with other workers，which would be playing in- to the bosses’hands．
Ⅵ．Translation from Chinese into English(15 points，3 points for each)将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66．很多人都反对安乐死的实施。
67．再过几个月，这座水电站就可以发电了。
68．通过使用现代化技术，土地的生产力可以极大地提高。
69．医生们千方百计想治好小女孩的病，但是失败了。
70．要找到一个恰当的例子来说明某一词的用法通常很不容易。
VII．Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
A punctual(守时的)person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment．
The unpunctual man，on the other hand，never does what he has to do at the proper time．He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name．There is a proverb(谚语) which says，“Time flies never to be recalled(召回)．”This is very true．A lost thing may be found again，but lost time can never be regained．Time is more valuable than material things．In fact time is life itself．and the unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset(财产)as well as others’．The unpunctual man is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters，or return calls or keep appointments promptly．But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it．He knows that he can not get through his immense amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every appointment promptly and deals with every piece of work when it has to be attended to．
大学英语自学教程(下)标准预测试卷(二)参考答案
I．1．B[考查强调句型It is…that．．．]
大学英语自学教程(下)标准预测试卷参考答案第1页(共8页)
2．D[将来完成时，表示在将来某一时间之前完成的动作，第一句只表示单纯的将来事实。第二句由since可知，用现在完成时。]
3．B[deny“否认”，“拒绝承认”，“拒绝接受”，后面可以接从句，refuse“拒绝”，后面不能跟从句。] 4．C[有时为了描写生动，把out，in，down之类的状语放在主语前，主谓完全倒装。如主语为人称代词，则谓语不动。]
5．C[grasp在此处表示“掌握”，“领会”之意，seize“抓住”，常有夺去之意，如：He seized the chance and voiced his opinion．他抓住了这次机会，发表了个人意见。grip紧紧抓住，fetch“去取”之意。]
6．B[two hours是表示时间的名词，可做整体看待，动词用单数形式。]
7．B[该句意思为“适应生活的人发现难以继续下去时会毫不犹豫地退出”。quit“退出”；convey“传达，运送”，contact“接触”；convert“使转化”。]
8．C[考查将来完成时。]
9．D[take a form“采取一种形式”为固定搭配。]
10．B[make conversation with“和…谈话”。]
Ⅱ．11．B，12．A，13．B，14．B，15．D，16．C，17．A，18．A，19．B，20．A
Ⅲ．21．D，22．C，23．C，24．B，25．B，26．A,27．D，28．B，29．C，30．C，31．C，32．D，33．A，34．B，35．A
Ⅳ．36．participation，37．internal，38．research，39．possession，40．ballroom，41．undertake，42．burden，43．surprisingly，44．esteem，45．expansion，46．exploit，47．eyewitness，48．fireman，49．focal，50．foolishness，51．defective，52．dedication，53，differ，54．divergence，55．assignment
V．56．Taken,57．differences，58．harmful，59．suffering，60．irrelevant，61．consciousness，62．is，63．imagination，64．defective，65．competition
Ⅵ．66．Many people are against the practice of euthanasia．
67．A few months more．the hybra-electric station will be generating electricity．
68．By using modern techniques．the productivity of the soil can be vastly enhanced．
69．The doctors did everything they could to cure the little girl，but in vain．
70．Usually it is not easy to find an appropriate example to illustrate the usage of a certain word．
Ⅶ．一个守时的人习惯于办事准时，有约会时也从不迟到。反之，不守时的人从不按时完成他应该做的事。他总是手忙脚乱，到头来既耽误了时间，又败坏了自己的名声。有句谚语说，“光阴一去不复返”，这话千真万确。丢失的东西可能找得回来，但是失去的时间却永远不会再找回来。时间比物质财富更加宝贵。事实上，时间就是生命，不守时的人永远在浪费自己和别人最宝贵的财产。不守时的人总在抱怨说，他没有时间给别人回信，没有时间回访，没有时间准时赴约。但是一个确有许多事要做的人都十分珍惜时间，很少抱怨时间不够用。他知道，必须极为准时地参加每次约会并处理每件必须及时做的工作，否则他就不能完成他的大量工作。
2011年人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案（一） 二、语言知识及运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. —My brother and I will have a picnic next Sunday. —Enjoy ________. A. himself B. themselves C. yourself D. yourselves 17. —You look so tired, what’s wrong with you? —I ________ my history report the whole night. A. Was writing B. wrote C. had written D. am writing 18. The people will never forget what happened________ the afternoon of May, 12, 2008 in Sichuan. A. in B. at C. on D. by 19. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________? A. do I B. can we C. can’t we D. don’t we 20. —________ useful information you have given to me! —I hope it can help. A. How B. What C. What an D. What a 21. The police man asked Mr. Smith ________. A. what did his car look like B. what was his car C. how his car looked like D. what his car looked like 22. He rushed into the fire to save the child________ it was dangerous for him to do so. A. unless B. because C. though D. so 23. The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 24. Mandy ________ a new camera. She has taken a lot of photos with it. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy 25. Mike, please be quiet. The other classmates ________ hear very well. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 第二节：语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26 ~ 35 各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information , your life will be much ___26___. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk a lone outside . Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous ___27___, you can find them ___28___ You bag should ___29___towards the front of your body instead of___30___it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is ___31___ for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed___32___ someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way,
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
2016英语中考模拟试题 二．笔试部分（共100分） 第一节单项选择（15分） （）21、There is some in the fridge. A．tomato B．oranges C．milk （）22、In China, more and more teenagers love playing basketball . A．/ B．the C．a （）23、This is book, please give it to . A．my; me B．me; I C．mine; me （）24、The girl is famous her songs. A．of B．in C．for （）25、—How’s the weather —It’s . We all go out and enjoy the sunshine. A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny （）26、—How often do you go online, Ann — , because it is bad for my eyes. A．Always B．Sometimes C．Often （）27、— is your Chinese teacher, Peter —Miss Li. A．When B．Who C．How （）28、My father didn’t sleep he finished his work. A．but B．or C．until （）29、Spring Festival is coming, parents are busy for it. A．shop B．to shop C．shopping （）30、—Whose book on the ground —It be Tom’s. Because his name is on it. A．must B．can’t C．might （）31、Teenagers should learn to themselves. A．give up B．put on C．look after
2020年中考英语模拟试题（二）初中英语 一.听力〔20分〕 I ?下面是一组交通标志，从你所听到的五个句子中找出能代表其含义的选项。 1.________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ II ?依照所听内容，选择正确的应答语。 ()6. A. Sun Xiaoyan ran 800 metres. B. It was difficult to run the race. C. Sun Xiaoya n did. ()7. A. Oh dear! What's wrong? B. That's all right. C. It does n't matter. ()8. A. Yes, I want. B. Yes, please. C. No, I don't like. ( )9. A. Yes. Welcome back to school again. B. Certainly, we are. C. No, I don't mind. ()10. A. Yes, but my pencil is lost. B. I want to write a letter. C. Sorry, I left my pen at home. III ?依照所听对话和咨询题，选择最正确答案。 ()11. A. She does n't want to play table tennis. B. She wants to play table tennis. C. She wants to see the doctor. ( )12. A. Joy is an sweri ng some on e's questi on. B. Joy is work ing in her study. C. Joy is speak ing to some one else on the pho ne. ()13. A. She does n't like the woolle n one. B. She likes both of them. C. She likes the cotton one. ()U A. 24. B. 28. C. 29. ()15. A. He helped the old woman with it.
英语中考模拟试题一 一、听力理解（共30分，略） 二、单项填空。（共20分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. The workers will build 800-metre long bridge across the river. A. one B./ C. an D. a 22. Boys, don't touch the machine, or you may hurt A. yourself B. themselves C. himself D. yourselves 23. If these shoes are too small, buy a big __________. A. set B. copy C. one D. pair 24. We should try our best to make _____ possible. A. as fewer mistakes as B. as few mistakes as C. mistakes as few as D. as less mistakes as 25. 16-year-old school leavers in England should understand 15 ______ words. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 26. In the UN , six languages ______ for business. A. have chosen B. have spoken C. are chosen D. are speaking 27. Mr White said ______ was still unknown. A. that B. what to do C. what D. how to do 28. If we work with a strong _______ , we'll overcome any difficulty. A. will B. heart C. hard D. head 29. We _____ that Mary _____ a lot of housework yesterday. A. are told, was made to
计算机专业英语模拟2 Ⅰ. Vocabulary（词汇，30分） (一)．Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese.（写出下列词组的汉语，共10分，每题1分） 1. central processing unit（CPU）中央处理器 1. 2. operating system 操作系统 2. 3. electronic spreadsheet 电子表格 4. management information system 管理信息系统 5. electronic commerce 电子商务 6. database 数据库 7. software engineering 软件工程 8. software crisis 软件危机 9. network security 网络安全 10. computer virus 计算机病毒 (二)．Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviations.（根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写，共10分，每题1分) 1．随机存储器RAM 2．局域网LAN 3．计算机辅助设计CAD 4．数字视频光盘DVD 5．通用串行总线USB 6．面向对象编程OOP 7．集成开发环境IDE 8．结构化查询语言SQL 9．多文档界面MDI 10．企业之间的电子商务交易方式B2B (三)．Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column.（将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配，共10分，每空1分） 1. output b a. 视频 2. high-level language c b. 输出. 3. project window e c. 高级语言 4. black-box testing g d. 应用软件 5. multimedia h e. 工程窗口 6. WWW i f. 系统软件 7.field j g. 黑盒测试 8. application software d h. 多媒体
福建省专升本入学考试 英语模拟试卷6 II. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. Neither her parents nor Jill _______ seen this movie before; all of them want to see it tomorrow. A. has B. have C. having D. had 12. I have to _____ myself for a while. I’ve got something urgent to deal with. A. forgive B. excuse C. spare D. entertain 13. I was told that ______ 10:15 flight would get us to Shanghai in time to reach ______ Fudan University. A. the; / B. /; the C. a; the D. the; the 14. They said they would ______ their plan until it was finished. A. change B. stick to C. stay at D. go on 15. I don’t like this hat. Please show me _______. A. another B. the other C. others D. both 16. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a _____ photograph. A. fresh B. fashionable C. late D. recent 17. We will _______ be in a hurry if we want to catch the 12:00 train. A. must B. need C. necessary D. have to 18. The businessman demanded that all his money _______ without any delay. A. to pay B. paid C. be paid D. be paying 19. You ought to take every ________ to improve your English. A. case B. chance C. thing D. time 20. _______ from outside, the house seemed to be very shabby but its interior was luxurious. A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D. Saw 21. I’ve been working on my vocabulary actively, and one way to _____ it is to see films in English on TV. A. go down B. go up C. improve D. decrease 22. He did not do it in the way________ I would have done it myself. A. in that B. which C. as D. / 23. The girl is ______ young _______. A. so; to work B. too; to work C. too; to working D. so; working 24. Without air, there would be no atmosphere to protect us ________ the sun’s deadly rays. A. from B. under C. to D. in 25. Your box is _______ mine. A. four times as big as B. four times as bigger as C. as four times big D. as big as four times 26. Every means _______ been tried since then. A. has B. have C. are D. is 27. She likes hearing her own voice. She never stops ________. A. talking B. telling C. to talking D. to tell 28. The policeman looked me ________ several times and obviously disliked what he saw. A. up and down B. over and over again C. to and fro D. round and round 29. Talking to foreigners is fun if you _______ the right time and place. A. locate B. consider C. choose D. decide 30. Not only _______ us light，but it gives us heat.
中考英语模拟试题(二)(含答案)
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英语模拟测试题二 一、单项选择（15分） （）1. Look at the sign on the wall. We don’t allow ______ in the library. A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. smoked ( )2.--This computer doesn’t work. --Really? I will have it __________ tomorrow. A. repair B. repaired C. to repair D. be repaired ( )3. Look, my driving license. I have ______ my driving license test. A. failed B. taken C. passed D. gotten ( ) 4. --Who is that man swimming in the lake. Is it Tom? --It ________ be Tom. She is sleeping in the bedroom. A. may B. must C. can’t D. should ( ) 5. I think the toy car ______ Tony. He is the only kid at the picnic. A. belongs B. belongs to C. is belonging D. belonging to ( )6.Teens think they should be allowed to make ______ own decision. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs ( )7. There ________ a mouse in my house. Look, our food is destroyed. A.must have B. could have C. can have D. must be ( )8.I don’t like people ______ talk much but do little. A. who B. which C. when D. where ( )9. The story is very beautiful. It reminds me _______my childhood. A. with B. of C. to D. on ( )10. I prefer ______ outside to _______ TV at home. A. walk; watch B. to walk; watch C. walking; watching D .to walk; watching ( )11. We will have a ________holiday. I want to go to Sanya for a visit. A. two weeks B. two weeks’ C. two-week D. two-weeks ( )12. Did you have fun ___________ movies with your friend at the cinema? A. watching B. watch C. watched D. to watch ( )13.--What kind of music do you like? --I prefer music that I can ________. A.dance B. dance to C. dance with D. dance along to ( )14. You were supposed _______ at 7 o’clock. But you arrived a little late. A. come B. to come C. coming D. be coming ( )15.The old man happened _________ the accident yesterday. So he called the police at once. A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw 二、完形填空（10分） Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主人)ask them to do and they do their duty very well. Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his 1 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 2 .my father around in the fields, too. One day my father took off his coat. put it on the ground 3 a big tree and said to Curly. “ 4 my coat.” Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to 5 dinner for the Family. 6 he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog Late in the evening I 7 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, "Curly, Curly!" But Curly did not answer. Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he remembered 8 he had done.
2012年人教版英语中考模拟试题 一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. We Chinese people are very _______ our long history. A. famous for B. good at C. proud of D. worried about 17. Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. —Bob! Is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for_______. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 19. Look at the flowers! They are in different _______: red, yellow, pink… A. colors B. sizes C. prices D. names 20. —Have you ________ read the poem If? —Yes. I really enjoy it. A. still B. ever C. yet D. never 21. When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost_______ had changed. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 22. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us _______. A. less B. more C. closer D. farther 23. Lin Lin often practices English _______ chatting with her American friend. A. in B. by C. for D. with 24. —_______ will it take you from your school to the library? —About half an hour. So I’ll be there by 9 o’clock. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How many 25. —How is your friend coming? —I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. A. may B. can C. must D. will 26. _______ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although 27. Linda can’t see the blackboard because the boy who sits her is very big and tall. A. behind B. beside C. in front of D. in the front of 28. —The 11th National Games will be held in Shandong in October, 2009. —________ exciting news! A. How B. What C. How an D. What an 29. —Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?
英语（二）模拟试题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET . (10 points) Facebook has been 1 with fire and has got its fingers burned, again. On November 29th America’s Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced that it had reached a 2 settlement with the giant social network over 3 that it had misled people about its use of their personal data. The details of the settlement make clear that Facebook, which 4 over 800m users, betrayed its users’ trust. It is also notable because it appears to be part of a broader 5 by the FTC to craft a new privacy framework to deal with the rapid 6 of social networks in America. The regulator’s findin gs come at a 7 moment for Facebook, which is said to be preparing for an initial public offering next year that could value it at around $100 billion. To 8 the way for its listing, the firm first needs to resolve its privacy 9 with regulators in America and Europe. 10 its willingness to negotiate the settlement 11 this week. Announcing the agreement, the FTC said it had found a number of cases where Facebook had made claims that were “unfair and deceptive, and 12 federal law”. For instance, it 13 personally identifiable information to advertisers, and it failed to keep a promise to make photos and videos on deleted accounts 14 . The settlement does not 15 an admission by Facebook that it has broken the law, but it deeply 16 the company nonetheless. In a blog post published the same day, Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook’s boss, tried to17 the impact of the deal. First he claimed that “a small number of high-profile mistakes” were 18 the social network’s “good history” on privac y. The FTC is not relying on Facebook to police itself. Among other things, the company will now have to seek consumers’ approval before it changes the way it shares their data. And it has agreed to an independent privacy audit every two years for the next 20 years. There is a clear pattern here. In separate cases over the past couple of years the FTC has insisted that Twitter and Google accept regular 19 audits, too, after each firm was accused of violating its customers’ privacy. The intent seems to be to create a regulatory regime that is tighter than the status quo, 20 one that still gives social networks plenty of room to innovate. 1. [A] setting [B] playing [C] lighting [D] turning 2. [A] craft [B] documentary [C] trade [D] draft 3. [A] verdicts [B] allegations [C] rumors [D] affirmation 4. [A] boasts [B] exaggerates [C] estimates [D] assesses 5. [A] impulse [B] initiative [C] innovation [D] motion 6. [A] increase [B] elevation [C] rise [D] appearance 7. [A] indispensable [B] essential [C] critical [D] fundamental 8. [A] steer [B] clear [C] lay [D] remove 9. [A] controversy [B] competition [C] dispute [D] compromise
2017年中考英语模拟试题及答案(2) 1. If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. If you don t know the answer , it s all right to tell the teacher that you don t know . Then he or she knows what you need to learn. 2. There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you can not go to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask for the homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher s job to remind you of missed homework. 3. You must not be absent(缺席) on a test day. If you are badly ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you to take a makeup , you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class. Bad illness is the only reason for missing a test. 4. Be on time! It s not polite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books out of your bag before you come into the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US, it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案： 46. If you can not go to school,___________. A. the teacher will remind you of the homework B. the teacher will call you what your homework is C. you should find out what your homework is D. you don t have to do your homework 47. If you are badly ill,__________________ A. you can t be absent on a test day B. you should take the test within one or two days C. you should let your teacher know that you will be there for the test D. you can miss the test 48. In the US ,_______if you are late.