单项选择题
在中考试题中，“单项填空”已成为一种必考题型，由于它考查的重点是学过的词汇、语法知识以及运用知识的能力，所以有不少同学在做这种题型时，顾此失彼，得分率不高。何况，现在的单项选择题已不再单纯考察学生语法知识了，而是更加注重考察学生的英语技能和对句子整体语意的把握能力。那么，如何提高解答这种题型的能力呢？这里向同学们介绍几种方法。
一、读懂全句，首尾照应。
例：You’d better _______ snacks to the party, for the teachers may take them away.
A. take
B. to take
C. not take
D. not to take
有的同学由于受习惯的影响，刚看完了题干的前半部分，就想到had better do sth.这一句型，于是就匆忙地选了A做答案。如果你将句子读完，把全句译为汉语：“你最好不要带零食来晚会上，因为要被老师们没收。”全句读懂了，根据句意你就会排除A，而选C 为答案了。
二、注意习惯用语，看清句意。
例1：I enjoy ________ in China very much.
A. live
B. living
C. to live
D. to be living
例2：―Hello,may I speak to Li Mei? ―Yes,_______.
A. my name is Li Mei
B. I’m Li Mei
C. this is Li Mei speaki ng
D. Li Mei’s name
依据习惯用法，enjoy, finish等动词后跟（动）名词作宾语，而不能跟不定式，因而例1的正确答案为B。
例2根据所给的情景，我们可以看出这是打电话的开头语。按照打电话的习惯用语，此题应补上自我介绍的答语。故答案应选C。
三、排除干扰，认真分析。
答题时一定要认真审题，排除干扰，不要只根据表面形式，而轻易地选取答案。要仔细分析整个句子所要表达的真正内容，对答案进行逐个筛选，直到找出正确答案。
例：She was going to arrive in Shenyang _______Tuesday, but she didn’t reach Jinzhou ____ Wednesday. A. on, on B. on, before C. on, after D. on, until
有些同学一看题目就立刻选A做答案，其实只要我们具体分析一下，就不难看出后半句是not…until句式，所以此题答案应选D。
即：对于“单项填空”题应从习惯用语、固定句式、句意、语境、语法等方面进行推理、排除、选择。
总之，以上三种方法只是抛砖引玉，同学们在平时学习中应注意掌握语言基础知识和培养综合运用语言知识的能力，把主要精力放在语法知识的重点项目和我们学习中的难点，即容易忽视和混淆的地方。同时，用适当的精选练习题进行强化、检测和总结，那么“单项填空题”题就会化难为易了。
例析：
1. The weather in China is different _______ that in New Zealand.
A. to
B. with
C. from
D. for
从句意知该句考察习惯用语be different from“和……不同”，其它三个介词和different搭配都不恰当，因此答案应选C。
2. It took us two years _______ the house.
A. build
B. built
C. building
D. to build
该题考查对固定句式It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多少时间”的掌握程度，答案应选D。
3. There isn’t_______ in today’s newspaper.
A. anything new
B. new anything
C. something new
D. new so mething
该句为否定句，C、D不能用在该句中，应先排除；形容词修饰复合不定代词，定语要后置，所以B也应排除，余下的A是正确答案。
4. We’ll go to the Great Wall if it _______ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain
B. isn’t going to rain
C. don’t rain
D. doesn’t rain
因主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时，便可把A和B排除，有因从句主语it是第三人称单数，从主谓一致考虑C不成立，故只有D是正确答案。
5. It takes ______ to go to Mongolia by air than by train.
A. more time
B. much time
C. little time
D. less time
通读全句,见到表示比较的连词“than”，便知句意“坐飞机比坐火车化时间少”，因此答案应选D。
【实战练习】
中考英语选择填空专项练习50题
1. ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’.
---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.
A. a , a
B. an ,a
C. an ,the
D. the ,the
2. ---May I ______ your dictionary for a while?
---Sorry, I’ve ________ it at home.
A. borrow, left
B. lend, forgot
C. keep, left
D.take, forget
3. Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us.
A.who
B.which
C./
D.what
4. Roy made several kites ,but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.
A. neither
B.none
C. all
D.most
5. A number of people in Beijing ______ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _____ reached nearly one hundred so far.
A.has, has
B. have, have
C. have,has
D. has, have
6.---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ?
---Well,just take every chance to practise ______and don’t be shy.
A. speak
B.to speak
C. speaking
D.spoke
7. ---There’s going to ______ a concert in the hall tonight.
---Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael Jackson.
A.have
B.give
C.play
D.be.
8. An earthquake _______ Dachaidan County in Qinghai province on the morning of April18.
A.happened
B.rocked
C.took place
D.appeared
9.The children ______ not to play with the fire .
A. are told
B. tell
C. are asking
D.warn
10. ---Do you often get on-line?
---Yes.I ______ most of m y time on it .It’s a good way to kill the time.
A.cost
B.spend
C.pay
D.take
11.---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?
---Sure. It’s a piece of cake.Now let me tell you _____ to do first.
A.what
B.how
C.whether
D.when
12---My trousers are______ out. ---I’ll buy you a new pair.
A.tried
B. worn
C.wearing
D.sold
13.The rubbish ______we have collected can be recycled.
A.who
B.which
C. this
D.what
14.---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.
---That’s true.Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.
A.too
B.so
C.very
D.such
15.---How long have you ____a cough? ---Ever since last night.
A. got
B. had
C. caught
D. taken
16. ________ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March 20.
A.Thousand
B. Thousands
C. Thousand of
D. Thousands of
17. I went home and _____ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking.
A. put off
B. dropped off
C.turned off
D.shut off
18.---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?
---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold.
A.terrible
B.terribly
C.even
D.more
19. ---Does the child need any help ?
----No.He is old enough to _____ himself.
A.put on
B.wear
C. take care.
D. dress
20.---This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food . ---I’m _____ to hear that you are enjoying yourself.
A.sorry
B. glad
C. afraid
D. sure.
21 ---What are you going to do tomorrow?
----I’m not sure. I____ make a trip to Hanzhou with my girl friend.
A.may
B.maybe
C.will
D.must
22.----The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.
---- Let me have a try. So _____.
A.it is
B.it does
C.does it
D.is it
23.The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morning.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.since
24.---____ the Internet _____ in your school?
---Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down.
A.Is,used
B.Is,using
C.Does ,use
D.Has ,used
25. There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _____in English.
A. called
B. rung
C. phoned
D.made
26. The essential needs should _______ to the prisoners of wars（战俘）.
A.offer
B.be offering
C.be offered
D.to be offered
27.---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.
----That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A. fewer,more
B.more,less
C.less,more
D.many ,much
28.--- How many times have you _______ from your penfriend since last year?
A.heard
B.received
C.got
D.written
29. .—Do you know the city of Ningbo well ?
—Of course I do. I’ve here for nearly 3 years.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c3267184.html,e
B. got
C.arrived
D. been
30.---Sorry .I am late.
---It doesn’t matter.The meeting has ______ for just several minutes
A. begun
B. started
C. been on
D.held
31.---- Is the hen old enough to ____ eggs? ----Yes,it has _____ a lot.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c3267184.html,y,laid
B.lie,lain
C.lie,laid
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c3267184.html,y,lain
32.---Can I take both of the presents?
----No,I’m afraid not.You can take ______ of them.
A.both
B.each
C.either
D.any
33. Take your time, you’ll make another mistake.
A． or B. but C. so D. then
34.---It’s necessary and important ______sc hool teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others.
----Yes, you said it.
A. of
B. for
C.from
D.to
35.----I don’t think your team can beat theirs.
----____.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.
A. No,we can’t
B.Yes ,we can’t
C. Yes,we can
D.No, we can
36. .China has made a great contribution _____ preventing SARS.
A.for
B. to
C.with
D.in
37.----I’m too busy_______ to my family often.
---Why not call them instead ?
A.writing
B.to write
C.written
D.write
38.----______ present you’ve bought for me! ----I’m glad you like it.
A.How a
B.What a
C.How
D.What
39.---This is no-smoking zone.Can’t you see the sign?
----Oh ,sorry. I ______ it.
A.haven’t seen
B.won’t see
C.don’t see
D.didn’t see
40.----Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? ---Sure .I’ll _____ them to school tomorrow.
A.take
B.carry
C.get
D.bring
41- --We will do what we can ____ourselves this term.
---It’s high time for you to wo rk hard.
A.improve
B.to improve
C.be improved
D.be improving
42---What happened to Tom?
---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.
A.while
B.when
C.until
D.because
43---Dad,what’s the sea like?
---Well,it’s lar ge and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.
A.one third
B.three quarter
C.three-fourth
D.three quarters
44. ---May I go out for an outing with you tomorrow?
---If your mother______.
A. will let
B. will allow
C.let
D.agrees
45---Would you like ______ some fruit?
---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.
A.to have,to eat
B.having, to eat
C. to have , eating
D. having ,eating 46---There can be no life on the earth without water.
---That’s right.Water _____ everywher e.
A.needs
B.is needing
C.is needed
D.needed
47---Were you late ____the meeting?
---No,I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.
A.for, before
B. at, before
C. for ,till
D. at ,after
48---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here.
----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zone.
A. and
B.but
C.so
D.then
49---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?
----Aound 2000,but I’ve forgotten most of them.
A.by
B.at
C.to
D.on
50.---Are you learning art now during your spare time?
----No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.
A.to learn
B.learning
C.dropping
D.to give up
实战练习答案：
1-5CCABC 6-10CDBAB 11-15ABBBB 16-20DBBDB
21-25ABAAD 26-30CAADC 31-35ACDBA 36-40BBBDD
41-45BBDDC 46-50CABAA
【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）2012年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为2012年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1 destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 参考答案： 1.good 2.two 3.may 4.sand 5.strong 6.stayup 7.afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2 forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him
中考英语常考题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)
中考英语复习专题《选择题解题技巧》 题型概述 单项选择题的特点是考点多，覆盖面广，题量大。中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词、时态、语态、词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句以及交际用语上。从近几年来看，单项选择题始终瞄准“基础知识和基本技能”进行考查，很少有偏题、难题和怪题。只要复习时把基本知识点和基本用法记住，应对这一类题目的难度应该不大。此类题目在考查纯语法、词汇的基础上，更增加了在特定的语境中运用词法、句法、惯用法的考查，突出了对学生英语语言综合运用能力的考查和日常交际用语的考查，即词法、句法、惯用法、语境四大考点。要做好单项选择题，除了必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识，还要掌握一定的解题技巧。 方法技巧 方法一：直接判定法 通过题干提供的现有信息，可以直接利用熟知的相关语法知识，直接捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。 【例题展示】 (2018白银)Everyone knows that Sandy can draw___________than any other student in our school. A. good B.well C.better D. best 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意可知此题考查副词的比较级结构表最高级意思，即better than any other student，故此题应选C。 【跟踪训练】 ()1. (2018淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ________ a big surprise. A. his B. him C. he D. himself ()2. (2018荆门)—Do you know who taught ________ French? —Nobody. He learned it by________. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him ()3. (2018北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet ________ at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them ()4. (2018南宁)She is my friend.________ name is Betty.
超级资源：最新中考英语选择题大全汇总打印版（40套） 宝坻1 二、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 21. Perhaps the famous football star won’t play ________ football any longer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. This morning Suan invited ______ to ______ birthday party. A. I; her B. I; her C. me; her D. me; hers 23. _______ the moring of September 8 th, many visitors arrived _______ the train station for a tour. A. In; at B. On; to C. In; in D. On; at 24. —There isn’t _______ water here. Could you get _______ for me ? — All right. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D.any; some 25. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in ? —_______. A. 303 Room B. Room 303 C. The Room 303 D. The 303 Room] 26. This week, the _______ seems to change every day, one day is hot, the next day is cold. A. time B. season C. weather D. way 27. —Mum, I’m really _______ about the result of the exam. — Cheer up . I believe you can be successful. A. patient B. satisfied C. pleased D. rides 28.He ______ his bicycle when it began to rain. A. has ridden B. is riding C. was riding D. rides 29. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei? —Wonderful. I think it’s _______ than the other films about youth in recent years. A. the best B. much better C. the worst D. much worse 30. —Let’s go hinking _______ staying at home,shall we? — A good idea. A. as well as B. in order to C. instead of D. in addition to 31. — Peter, what if your parents go out? — They ask me to ______ myself. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look through 32.Don’t return the video to peter, I ______ it . A. don’t watch B. won’t watch C. haven’t watched D. wasn’t watching 33. I _______ to take part in the English speech contest last week. A. ask B. asked C. am asked D. was asked 34. _______ I see your ID card,sir? We have to check your information. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Need 35. ________ it’s dif ficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up. A. Tough B. Unless C. Because D. If
中考英语新题型摘录要 点 集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#
中考文章摘录要点专题讲解 一、考题要求：第二节摘录要点( 5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 二、样题研究：2014长沙摘录要点样题是一篇150个词的文章，它由两部分组成，一是所需阅读的文章一篇，二是根据该文章所设计的图表，其题材为说明文，图表是文章的结构图，它反映了文章本身的逻辑思路，也是反映命题人的设题思路。图表共5个空格，其答题信息均可直接从原文中找到。 三、对考生要求：尽管样题的答题信息均可从原文中直接找到，但为了使考生万无一失，以不变应万变，我们还是对考生相关能力提出了更高要求。 1.阅读理解能力。对文章的整体把握，领略大意。对文章的结构和层次把握，弄清局部和整体的关系。对文章局部的透彻理解，提取有用信息。 2.对图表的识读能力。考生要迅速把握图表的结构分布层次，命题人的出题角度，哪个空是考察细节，哪个空考察结论，哪个空考察标题。 3.分析、概括、推断能力。图表试题中有的可以直接从原文中提取到，有的则需要对原文信息进行再加工处理，得到原文相一致的文外词汇。 4.正确书写能力。这就需要考生具有一定的词汇储备，而且能够认识句子结构和句子成分，根据句子结构和成分来判断所填词的词性。当然，考生也应该具有构词法的知识。例如，词性转换，形容词、副词的比较级、最高级，名词的复数形式等。此外，还有提炼出文章主旨或者重要信息的能力，也就是在语篇结构解读基础上的信息转换能力。 四、解题步骤：
第一步，浏览图表。划分板块，标题块、结论块、主题块、细节块。标题块和结论块里的空放在最后做，然后按主题块次序先做细节空，再做主题空。 第二步，快速略读全文，把主题块和相应的段落对应起来。 第三步，在图表中领任务，第一主题块对应的细节中的空，带上任务精读相应的段落细节，提取信息，填空完成试题。然后完成主题块，最后完成标题块。 五、题目的设置类型及答题策略 1.信息捕捉题(文中原词) 要求学生能快速在文章中查找相关细节，锁定信息来源，并用文章中的词来填空。例如：样题中第58题可从原文第一句It lies in Taoyuan County and is 23 km away from Changde.直接得出。样题中第59题可从第一段最后一句The tour area today is made up of four parts－the Taohua Mountain, the Taohualing Hill, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.直接得出。 2.同义转换题 灵活考查学生在知识重组基础上，运用多中表达方式表意的能力，突显遣词造句能力的考查。比如，用意义相同或相反的词完成句子的能力。同时，在限定不超过3个词的要求下，更需要考生有逆向思维的能力。这种类型的题目一般不能直接在文章中找到题目给出的句子，需要考生在捕捉到相关信息之后，将捕捉到的信息进行加工转换。2014长沙中考样题56题所给答案（56. Places of interest / Scenic spots / Scenic area / Attractive places…）就充分的体现了这一点。 3.信息综合题(综合概括题)
2019届中考英语九大题型及答题技巧 现阶段考生应该做什么 一、收集做过的试题，把所有错题抄在一个改题本上，用红色笔写上正确答案，并在错题旁边写一、两句说明错题原因，让自己加深印象，不再犯类似的错误。如还是没有明白，要及时问老师。 二、要加强阅读训练和听力训练。你现在有时间，但是千万别浪费，每天坚持阅读，练听力(有统一听力训练带)。 三、要每天利用至少半个小时的时间，大声的朗读和背诵所学过的课文、对话、单词，通过朗读和背诵达到听、说训练。答题的时候有语感。以初中英语教材第三册为重点。 四、可以做一些综合练习来判断哪方面还有漏洞。 备考策略 一、听力 今年中考听力题对考生要求高了，难度也加深了，同学们要充分运用手里发的听力资料，反复听，听的过程中做做速记。捕捉的信息准确，才能答题正确。 二、单项选择 属于考查各项基础知识的传统题型，此题内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语功能等方面。此题灵活，覆盖面广，但多数题目源于课本或化于课本。答题时要注意： 1、题目有语境，吃透语境，把握题干的全部信息，并从词法、语法、惯用法、词的搭配等多方面考虑。
2、对话构成题干，更生活化，更灵活，要根据实际情况来断定答案。 3、注意综合性的知识，切记“语不离句，句不离文，语法不离语境”。用排除法选出答案。 三、句子翻译 它要求考生有较精准的语言素养，考查考生对词义的理解、词汇的拼写、词性的选择和运用，以及固定搭配、句子的类型结构、句子的时态等方面的能力。课文中出现的动词、固定搭配词组，要特别注意，因为这些内容掌握的好坏，是考生能否正确遣词造句的关键，每学到一个动词、固定搭配词组，都要联系简单句的 5 个基本句型考虑组成句子。 四、完型填空 1、要通读全文，掌握大意，这是非常必要的。 2、上下要连续，前后要贯通，连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系，通过发现和识别连词，可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意，构建全文的内在逻辑结构，领会作者的思路，完形填空通过保留一定数理的词语，使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。 3、要仔细推敲，复校全文。 4、要有比较扎实的语言基本功底，有比较严密的逻辑思维。接近中考了，要进行强化训练，每天至少要做两至三篇的强化训练，要自己计时。
中考英语单项选择题高分技巧 在中考英语考试中单选题考查的是学生语言表达水平，所以理解试题含义是做题的关键，单项选择包含了比较多的基础知识点，其中主要考察的是词汇和语法，但是随着每年中考一步步的改进，更注重学生的实际使用水平了。 在记单词、词组的固定搭配时，更应该注重自己归纳总结。比如那些动词后跟动词不定式，哪些动词后接动名词，那些动词既能够跟不定式又能够跟动名词。除此之外在做单选时一定要注意养成良好的习惯，审清题目，这样在做题时既能节省时间，又能提升准确率。 单选的命题特点有：重点突出，覆盖面广;答案，选对不易;重视语境，强调情景;迷惑性大，综合性强等特点。所以在做单选时还应知道以下注意事项。 一：题干中暗示信息 现在的考试中不再像以前那样，直接告诉题意，而是把题置于一个特定的环境。题干上常暗含题意，这种暗示信息，就是答题的关键。 例如： (07年陕西中考题——单选部分第一道题) ——Would you like some ________ ? ——No, thank you. I’m not hungry at all. A. tea B. water C. bread D. coffee 本题是考查名词的用法，从题干上可知A、B、C、D四个选项都能够，这时我们看到答句中有I’m not hungry ，意思是“我不饿”，故选C。 二：注意积累知识，牢记固定搭配 (08年陕西中考题——单选部分第六道题) His parents often encourage him _________ hard. A. work B. working C. to work D. works
2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一） 一、听力理解（本大题分为A, B, C, D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据所听句子的话和卷面的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. When will the speaker stay with her grandparents in Beijing? 2. Who is the speaker talking about? 3. Where will Lucy go? 4. What did Jack do yesterday? 5. Which sign does the woman talk about? B.听对话（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。 6. What subject is David interested in? A. History. B. Art. C. Science. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。 7. How did Jack feel that night? A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Excited 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题. 8. How often does the speaker have music lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第四段对话, 回答第9小题. 9. How will the speakers go to the party? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
最新中考英语九大题型及答题技巧 现阶段考生应该做什么 一、收集做过的试题，把所有错题抄在一个改题本上，用红色笔写上正确答案，并在错题旁边写一、两句说明错题原因，让自己加深印象，不再犯类似的错误。如还是没有明白，要及时问老师。 二、要加强阅读训练和听力训练。你现在有时间，但是千万别浪费，每天坚持阅读，练听力(有统一听力训练带)。 三、要每天利用至少半个小时的时间，大声的朗读和背诵所学过的课文、对话、单词，通过朗读和背诵达到听、说训练。答题的时候有语感。以初中英语教材第三册为重点。 四、可以做一些综合练习来判断哪方面还有漏洞。 备考策略 一、听力
今年中考(微博)听力题对考生要求高了，难度也加深了，同学们要充分运用手里发的听力资料，反复听，听的过程中做做速记。捕捉的信息准确，才能答题正确。 二、单项选择 属于考查各项基础知识的传统题型，此题内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语功能等方面。此题灵活，覆盖面广，但多数题目源于课本或化于课本。答题时要注意： 1、题目有语境，吃透语境，把握题干的全部信息，并从词法、语法、惯用法、词的搭配等多方面考虑。 2、对话构成题干，更生活化，更灵活，要根据实际情况来断定答案。 3、注意综合性的知识，切记"语不离句，句不离文，语法不离语境"。用排除法选出答案。 三、句子翻译 它要求考生有较精准的语言素养，考查考生对词义的理解、词汇
的拼写、词性的选择和运用，以及固定搭配、句子的类型结构、句子的时态等方面的能力。 课文中出现的动词、固定搭配词组，要特别注意，因为这些内容掌握的好坏，是考生能否正确遣词造句的关键，每学到一个动词、固定搭配词组，都要联系简单句的5个基本句型考虑组成句子。 四、完型填空 1、要通读全文，掌握大意，这是非常必要的。 2、上下要连续，前后要贯通，连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系，通过发现和识别连词，可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意，构建全文的内在逻辑结构，领会作者的思路，完形填空通过保留一定数理的词语，使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。 3、要仔细推敲，复校全文。 4、要有比较扎实的语言基本功底，有比较严密的逻辑思维。接近中考了，要进行强化训练，每天至少要做两至三篇的强化训练，要自己计时。
中考英语各种题型的答题技巧 （一）、听力部分 做听力题时应注意： 拿到试卷，稳定情绪，平衡心态。不要紧张，迅速调整好心态尽快适应听力环境。 快速浏览，做好预测。应充分利用发卷到听力测试开始的一段时间将听力试题快速浏览一遍。通过浏览理解，有助于预测将听到的内容，把握将听到的重点，鉴别对比选项的不同之处，做到心中有数。 做好关键考核点的速记，便于回忆。有的听力内容地点较复杂，单词较长，人物较多，在短时间内很难准确辨别所听到的内容，可边听边在相关处作简要记录，以便能正确罗列选项，进行再处理。 （二）、词汇部分 动词填空应注意如下几个方面： 1.观察句子类型，正确判断所填动词的形式。 2.确定时态。 3.注意时态的替代现象。 4.确定语态。 5.确定非谓语动词的形式。 （三）、单项选择题 1.凭借语感，直接判断。 2.因果相联，顾后瞻前。 3.语法语境，找准切入点。 4.巧用排除，设法筛选。 5.做题时切忌浮光掠影，题干甚至四个选项都没有看完就选了答案。注意看清楚选项中所给的答案，有时答案中有相似的答案。 （四）、句型转换
1.一般句式转换，比如：肯定句变否定句，陈述句变一般疑问句，陈述句变为特殊疑问句，主动语态变被动语态等。 2.同义句转换，比如：意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换，时态之间的转换，语态之间的转换，比较级和最高级之间的转换，直接引语与间接引语间的转换等。 （五）、完形填空 1．通读全文，了解大意 通读全文时，跳过空格快速阅读，弄清文章的基本含义。这样有利于进一步把握全文所讲内容，篇章结构，时态语态的变化，为后面的答题创造条件。 2．重视首句的开篇启示作用 可以以首句的时态、语态为立足点进行思考，判断文章的体裁，推测全文的大意几主题。 3.抓住关键词，根据上下文解题。 ①根据上下文确定答案。 ②根据惯用法或习惯搭配确定答案。 （六）、阅读理解 1.审视标题。 2.快速浏览全文，掌握全貌。 3.辨认实事，注意细节。 4.把握数字，正确推算。 5.结合常识，合理判断。
初中英语中考单项选择题专项训练250题（附答案） ( ) is ____used and ______ people are interested in it. A wide, many more B. widely, a lot more C. wide, more D. widely, much more ( )2、---- What would you like to drink ---- It doesn’t matter. ________ will do . A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything ( )3、This question is very difficult . _______ people can understand it. A. Little B. A few C. Few D. A little ( )4.、After entering the WTO, _______ foreigners will come to our country for business. A. some B. fewer C. all D. more ( )5、---- The exam was very easy, wasn’t it ---- Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it. A. somebody B. any body C. nobody D. everybody ( )6、The population of Shanghai is larger than __________ of Hangzhou. A. one B. it C. what D. that ( )7、There is only _______ walk from my home to school. A. five minutes B. five minutes’ C. five minute D. fifth minute’s ( )8、Wang Qiang is a _________ boy. A. five-year-old B. five year old C. five-years-old D. five years old ( )9、The boy was born______ the night of May 20,1999. A. at B. on C. in D. doing ( )10、I’ve been here ___ 3 o’clock. That means I have stayed here ___ an hour and a half. A. at ;since B. at; for C. since; for D. since; since ( )11、English is as _________ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important ( )12、We’ve never seen _________ flower before. A. such a beautiful B. such beautiful C. so a beautiful D. so beautiful ( )13、You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes ________. A. save B. safe C. safely D. to save ( )14、Would you please speak _______ I still can’t follow you. A. slow B. much slow C. much slowly D. more slowly ( )15、---- What was the weather like yesterday ---- It was terrible. It rained _______. People could _______ go out. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly ( )16. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs ( )17. This room is __________. A. B ill and David’s B. Bill’s and David’s C. Bills and David’s D. Bill and David
2020英语中考新题型组合训练：Day 1 一、完形填空 Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate. “Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the 1 , my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened. Anna said slowly " 2 .” I have had a most 3 accusation (投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond. “Mrs. Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 4 of a child. As far as Anna could remember, she had never had 5 to speak an angry word to the girl “Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Hawkins, “told me that you scolded (责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.” “Scolded?” cried Anna. “I certainly didn’t do that. 6 not in school." she added honestly. Mrs. Bond’s7 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late. “Just a minute," said Anna, beginning to8 . “She did come late, very late. I had marked her 9 , of course. Then she 10 slowly in, when we'd started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌的人). She didn't appear to hear and was certainly quite 11 .” “A nuisance!" Mr. Hawkins couldn’t12 it and asked, "You're sure you only said a nuisance.” I may not even have said that, "Anna replied, I was not angry at all at that moment- 13 certainly didn’t scold her.” Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a blasted (该死的) nuisance, is that true? “Indeed it isn’t,” said Anna. The child or the mother had14 it up! After Anna's explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt 15 . "Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.” ( ) 1. A. rest B. truth C news D. secret ( ) 2. A. Naturally B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not ( ) 3. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D. careless ( ) 4. A. mouse B. pig C. rabbit D. bird ( ) 5. A. courage B. chance C. time D. cause ( ) 6. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all ( ) 7. A. explanation B. excuse C. story D. question ( ) 8. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand ( ) 9. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early ( ) 10. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D pushed ( ) 11. A. sad B. tired C. cheerful D. proud ( ) 12. A. guess B. repeat C. follow D. believe ( ) 13. A. as B. and C. but D. or ( ) 14. A put B. picked C. looked D. made ( ) 15. A. interested B. satisfied C. disappointed D. surprised 二、语篇填空 第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
中考英语补全对话的答题技巧 补全对话又称为情景对话。主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯。下面我从以下几个方面谈谈它的命题趋势和解题技巧。 一、补全对话常见的题型有: 1. 填单词补全对话; 2. 写句子补全对话; 3. 选句子补全对话; 4. 选单词补全对话; 5. 对话排序。 本市以前多采用第3种“选择式”的客观题型。但近几年多采用第一，二种“非选择式”的主观题型，来考查学生灵活运用英语语言的能力。因此,本文着重介绍这类题型的具体做法。 二、补全对话的解题要求 1. 熟读背诵考生应熟读背诵初中英语教材中出现过的日常交际用语,如:问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。只有这样,做题时才能得心应手。 2. 掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。平时牢固掌握初中英语教材中出现的30个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型，答题时就能迅速地回忆起与对话内容有关的日常交际用语及习惯表达法，并且灵活地进行运用，才能保证所使用的语言符合英语在情景交流中的表达习惯。 3. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点，都有各自的语言表达方式。因而，在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图。 4. 抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。考查的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所要回答问题的提问。因此一定要注意前后照应，关注上下文之间的密切关系。做题时，可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息，通过下句的信息推断上句的信息，即：要填前面的空行，看后句的信息，要填后面的空行，看前句的含义。如在打电话时，上句问“Who’s that speaking?” 那么下句所选的就应是“This is…” 。如在餐馆，下句的内容是“A bottle of beer, please.”那么上句就应该是“What can I do for you?”或“Can I help you?” 这样前后对照，才能使上下文相适应。 5. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯、生活习惯等等。在语言交际中也有各种不同的差异。在交际语言的选用中，由于受到各自的文化背景的影响，表达的方式也就不同。因而，在补全对话过程中，所选的句子要符合英美人的习惯。凡有像“Have you eaten?”；“What do you want to buy?” 这类句子在对话中都应避免使用。 6. 正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写及大小写的正确运用，书写应工整、规范。 三、补全对话答题步骤： （1）通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。
中考英语单项选择相关讲解 几组近义动词和动词词组辨析 1．几个“花费”：spend, take, pay, cost. （1）spend多用人作主语，后接金钱或时间。spend …on sth / （in）doing sth， 例如：I spent 15 yuan on this new book. （2）take常用于"It takes sb. some time to do sth" 句型中，例如：It often takes me half an hour to go to school by bike every day. （3）pay常与for连用，表“付给……款”。例如： I paid 15 Yuan for this new book. （4）cost常用物作主语，表“价值或花费多少钱”，例如： This new book cost me 15 Yuan. 2．几个“看”：look, see, watch, read, find （1）look 看，表动作，look at。例如：P lease don’t loo k out of the window. （2）see 看见，表结果；也可说看电影“see a film”。例如： His father saw him sitting on some eggs. （3）watch 观看比赛、演出、电视等。 （4）read读书看报等文字材料。例如：My father is reading newspaper now. 3．几个与“看”有关的词或词组：look for, find, find out, look after, take care of, look over, look forward to, （1）look for寻找，表过程；find发现，找到，表结果；find out 找出，查明。例如： I looked for my lost pen everywhere, but couldn’t find it anywhere. （2）look after, take care of 均表示“照看，照顾”。 （3）look over 检查身体等。 （4）look forward to盼望……，期待……。例如： I am looking forward to your letter. She looks forward to going to visit her grandparents in Dalian. 4．几个“说”：say, speak, talk, tell （1）say接说话的内容，作及物动词。say sth to sb. 对某人说某事。例如： Did you say goodbye to your granny? （2）speak常指能说某种语言，打电话时常用它表示说话，也有“演讲”的意思，不强调说话的内容。例如： We can speak Chinese and English. May I speak to Henry? He will speak at the meeting tonight. （3）talk多是不及物动词，指交谈、谈论；做名词时有演讲、报告之意。例如： They are talking about their friends now. I will talk to your father about your health next time. Mr. Zhang is going to give us a talk at the meeting. （4）tell的意思是“告诉某人……；讲述……；吩咐某人做……”。多为及物动词，后面多接两个宾语。例如： I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back tomorrow. Granny often tells me funny stories. The policeman told us not to play football in the street again.