Finite Element Simulations with Ansys Workbench

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Finite Element Simulations with ANSYS Workbench 12 Theory – Applications – Case Studies

Huei-Huang Lee

SDC

PUBLICATIONS

Schroff Development Corporation

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46 Chapter 2 Sketching Chapter 2

Sketching

A simulation project starts with the creation of a geometric model. T o be pro0cient at simulations, an engineer has to be pro0cient at geometric modeling 0rst. In a simulation project, it is not uncommon to take the majority of human-hours to create a geometric model, that is particularly true in a 3D simulation.

A complex 3D geometry can be viewed as a collection of simpler 3D solid bodies. Each solid body is often created by 0rst drawi ng a sketch on a plane, and then the sketch i s used to generate the 3D soli d body usi ng tools such as extrude, revolve, sweep, etc. In turn, to be pro0cient at 3D bodies creation, an engineer has to be pro0cient at sketching 0rst.

Purpose of the Chapter

The purpose of this chapter is to provide exercises for the students so that they can be pro0cient at sketching using DesignModeler. Five mechanical parts are sketched in this chapters. Although each sketch is used to generate a 3D models, the generation of 3D models is so trivial that we should be able to focus on the 2D sketches without being distracted. More exercises of sketching will be provided in later chapters.

About Each Section

Each sketch of a mechani cal part wi ll be completed i n a secti on. Sketches i n the 0rst two secti ons are gui ded i n a step-by-step fashion. Section 1 sketches a cross section of W16x50; the cross section is then extruded to generate a solid model in 3D space. Section 2 sketches a triangular plate; the sketch is then extruded to generate a solid model in 3D space.

Secti on 3 does not mean to provi de a hands-on case. It overvi ews the sketchi ng tools i n a systemati c way, attempting to complement what were missed in the 0rst two sections.

Sections 4, 5, and 6 provide three cases for more exercises. Sketches in these sections are in a not-so-step-by-step fashion; we purposely leave some room for the students to 0gure out the details.

2.1-2 Start Up

25"

.628"

.380"

7.07"

R.375"

[4] Detail dimensions

[2] After a while, the shows up.

[3] Click the plus sign (+) to expand the . Note that the plus sign become minus

sign.

[4] Double-click to place a system in the

.

[6] Double-click to

start up DesignModeler.

[5] If anything goes wrong, click here to show message.

[1] From Start menu, click to launch the Workbench.