★1My View on Ancient Mesopotamian Civilization
★2Greek Influence On Western Culture .论文
★3My View on Comparison between Socrates and Confucius Referring to Socrates, some people may think that Socrates is a Western Confucius. They have much in common. Both of them are the father of the world whom influenced many people around home and abroad from ancient to now.;both make great contribution on education,philosophy and politics; Both of them had great influence on their followers and so on.
However, as a result of differences in thought, background and other aspects, there were also some differences between them. One key point is that Socrates emphisized individualism while confucius the collectivism.(这句是瞎掰的，不知道对不对)
Socrates and Confucius had many similarities as well as difference, yet their contribution to human being in education, philosophy and other aspects are indelible.
★4 Greek civilization
Greek civilization as we think of it is primarily an idealized view of one group of Greeks based in and around the city states
Athens which has come to symbolize the development of rationality, ethics and logic.
It was a period of political, philosophical, artistic, and scientific achievements that formed a legacy with unparalleled influence on Western civilization.
★17 How about the development of democracy in the West?
1Demoncracy is usually thought to have begun with Greeks,. 2To the Greeks, membership in the polis or the city state was the epitome of freedom.
3The Roman Republic, in the centuries preceding the coming of Christ, succeeded in the establishing a form of government with more continuity and more positive demoncratic elements than that of Greek city states.
4Then in the fourth century the Empire turned into something new with the legalization of Christianity. What resulted was a strange hybird in which empiror and pope struggled over the centuries for the previlege of holding political power. During this period ,certain development did take place which led in the direction of mordern democracy.
5In a theocratic(神权)government, king and priest were both present, and the fact provided a beginning measure of separation
of powers which was to become important in the growth of demoncratic governments.
6In England demoncracy was deeply influnced by the old testament. In France, demoncracy grew in a situation which emphasized human autonomy(自制) and human reason. In the United States we can see a mixture of the two influnces.
7So Christianity has played a significant role in the development of Western demoncracy.
★5Roman Empire (教材P195)
The Roman Emperor was the ruler of the Roman State during the imperial period (starting at about 27 BC).
Arising from a small group of pastoralists in the northern Italy the romans conquered and absorbed traits and characteristics from many nations of themseves. In spreading out and controlling lands far from their own they imposed a coda of laws which has a profound influnce on western world.
Law, lauguage,writing, engineering and military all descend in in unbroken passage from the Latin Ameis. French,Spanish, German and English all bear the Roman imprimateur.
?★13Why was the influence of Roman laws so far-reaching?★6On the Influence of Greco-Roman Heritage of the Western Civilization. 这个不考
★8The Middle Ages
is a period of European history from the 5th century through the 15th century, traditionally dated from the fall of the Roman Empire to the dawn of the Renaissance, or a period from the end of classical antiquity (or the deposition of the last W Roman emperor in 476 ad) to the Italian Renaissance (or the fall of Constantinople in 1453). The period followed the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476, ended with the Renaissance and preceded the Early Modern Era.
★9Humanism
A cultural and intellectual movement of the Renaissance that emphasized secular concerns as a result of the rediscovery and study of the literature, art, and civilization of ancient Greece and Rome.
10My Understanding of the European Renaissance(教材P196) (trade with Asia,growth of trading cities,humanism,printing press)
The Renaissance was built on trade with Asia and the growth of independent trading cities.Renaissance thinkers focused on the ideas of humanisim,and the printing press helped spread their ideas across Europe
★12What are the main sources of Western Culture?
On the basis of ancient civilizations in Egypt and Mesopotamia, Greek and Roman Culture, and Christianitan They are Greco-Roman Genesis（起源，发生），
Judeo-Christan maturation, Humanism and Nationalism.
★7My View on the Influence of Christianity on the Western Culture (上交)
★14General Introduction of Christianity
1Since its introduction into Europe around 1600 years ago Christanity has been the predominant religion shaping western culture and civilization.
2In terms of religious development Chrictanity is usually seen as an offshoot支流，分支of Judaism (the religion of the Jews.). 3As Judaism,the precursor先导of it,Christanity are monothesistic. Christanity recongnize Jesus as the son of God. Arising during the latter Roman Empire Christanity was originally persecuted until made the official state religious by the emperor Constantine following his conversion in 312AD.
★15Who are ancient Hebrews?
1Some 3800 years the ancestors of Jews—the Hebrew--- wandered through the deserts of the middle East. They were
migratory pastoralists游牧者that was how they came to be called Hebrews which means wanderers.
2The Hebrew were among the many people who occupied the Fertile Crest,(which lies at the conflunce of Tigris and Eurphrate in the southern Iraq and extends into Tran)
3Believing in God, they recorded events and laws in the Torah律法；圣经旧约之首五卷,their most sacred text,acording which they had lived near Ur in the Mesopotamia and immigrated about 2000BC into a religion known as Cannan.
4In time ,Hebrew beliefs evolved into the religion we known today as Judaism.
Acrording to the Torah,their Hebrews had lived near
★16What are the major Christian beliefs?
1Christians believe in one God whom they call father
2Christians recognize Jesus as the son of God
3Humans are created at a distance from God and are responsible for there own lives.
4God revealed himself in Trinity---father son and holy spirit
5Justification by faith
6Life after death
7The Saints, once a generic term for all Christians used by and of themselves is mostly used in mordern times to refor to a
person sanctified使圣洁by a particular Church as an embodiment化身具体化of Christian virtue and principle.
西方文明精髓: 哲学，法律，民主，基督教
介绍英国文化的英语作文2篇 英国文化英语作文一：介绍英国The Englishman love to behave gentlemanly and the Englishwoman love to behave ladily. They also show their respect to ladies. They always say Lady first. In their daily life. the English pay attention to their appearance. They dress neatly. They shake hands when they meet other. When they are with others, they usually say pleasethank yousorry and so on. The breakfast in Britain is very rich. Usually there are all kinds of egg products, oatmeal, bacon, ham, sausages, butter, jam, bread, milk, juice, coffee and so on. They are popular with the western countries. Whats more, the English like drinking tea. They have the habit of drink afternoon tea at about 3 in the afternoon. They enjoy drinking tea and treat it as a kind of seeing friends. 【参考译文】 英国人崇尚绅士风度和淑女风范，讲究女士优先。在日常生活中，英国人注意仪表，讲究穿著，英国人的见面礼是握手礼。与人交往时，注重用敬语请、谢谢对不起等。英式菜的早餐很丰盛，一般有各种蛋品、麦片粥、咸肉、火腿、香肠、黄油、果酱、面包、牛奶、果汁、咖啡等，受到
Chinese Dragon Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,000 years. The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion. 对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。在中国人的心目中，龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。Dumplings Dumplings are one of the Chinese people’s favorite traditional dishes. According to an ancient Chinese legend, dumplings were first made by the medical saint---Zhang Zhongjing. There are three steps involved in making dumplings: 1) make dumpling wrappers out of dumpling flour; 2) prepare the dumpling stuffing; 3) make dumplings and boil them. With thin and elastic dough skin, fresh and tender stuffing, delicious taste, and unique shapes, dumplings are worth eating hundreds of times. There’s an old saying that claims, “Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings”. During the Spring Festival and other holidays, or when treating relatives and friends, Chinese people like to follow the auspicious custom of eating dumplings. To Chinese people who show high reverence for family love, having dumplings at the moment the old year is replaced by the new is an essential part of bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new year. 饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统食品。相传为古代医圣张仲景发明。饺子的制作是包括：1）擀皮、2）备馅、3）包馅水煮三个步骤。其特点是皮薄馅嫩，味道鲜美，形状独特，百食不厌。民间有“好吃不过饺子”的俗语。中国人接亲待客、逢年过节都有包饺子吃的习俗，寓意吉利。对崇尚亲情的中国人来说，“更岁交子”吃饺子，更是欢度除夕、辞旧迎新必不可少的内容。 Acupuncture Acupuncture is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In accordance with the “main and collateral channels”theory in TCM, the purpose of acupuncture is to dredge the channel and regulate qi and blood, so as to keep the body’s yin and yang balanced and achieve reconciliation between the internal organs. It features in traditional Chinese medicine that “internal diseases are to be treated with external therapy”. The main therapy of acupuncture involves using needles to pierce certain acupoints of the patient’s body, or adopting moxibustion to stimulate the patient’s acupoints so as to stimulate the channels and relieve pain. With its unique advantages, acupuncture has been handed down generation after generation and has now spread all over the world. Nowadays, acupuncture, along with Chinese food, kung fu (otherwise known as Chinese martial arts), and traditional Chinese medicine, has been internationally hailed as one of the “four new national treasures.” 针灸是中医学的重要组成部分。按照中医的经络理论，针灸疗法主要是通过疏通经络、调和气血，来达到阴阳归于平衡，使脏腑趋于调和之目的。其特点是“内病外治”。主要疗法是用针刺入病人身体的一定穴位，或用艾火的温热刺激烧灼病人的穴位，以达到刺激经络。治疗病痛的目的。针灸以其独特的优势，流传至今并传播到了世界，与中餐、功夫、中药一起被海外誉为中国的“新四大国粹”。 Chinese Kung Fu Chinese kung fu, or Chinese martial arts, carries traditional Chinese culture in abundance. It is a
Confucius named Qiu styled Zhongni, a great thinker and educator in the late Spring and Autumn Period, and the founder of Confucianism. Confucius instructed more than 3000 disciples and some were from poor families. Confucius gradually changed the tradition that only nobilities had the right to receive education. In his later years , Confucius compiled many literary works of ancient times, including The Book of Songs ,The Book of Documents, and The Books of Changes. His saying and behaviors were compiled in The Analects of Confucius by his disciples. His ideology has been absorbed and carried composing the essential part of Chinese traditional ideology. It was also spread into the border regions and areas building up a circle of Confucianism. UNESCO labeled him one of the “Ten Culture Celebrities”. 孔子 孔子名丘字仲尼，春秋末期伟大的思想家和教育家，儒家学派创史人。孔子一共教授了三千多个学生，其中不乏贫困家庭的孩子，改变了只有贵族子女才有资格上学的传统。孔子晚年还编订上古书籍，《诗经》《尚书》《周易》等。孔子的言行被他的弟子们收集在《论语》中，他的思想也被后人吸收和发扬光大，成为中国传统思想最主要的组成部分，并逐渐传播到周边国家，形成了影响范围很广的儒家文化圈。联合国教科文组织曾将孔子列入世界十大文化名人之一。 Beijing Opera Beijing Opera is the most popular and influential opera in China with a history of almost 200 years. In development Beijing Opera has formed a number of fictitious props. For instance a pedal means a boat. Without any physical props involved , an actor may perform going upstairs or downstairs opening or closing a door by mere gestures. Though exaggerated those actions would give audience an impression with graceful movements. There are four main roles sheng dan jing and chou. A sheng or dan has the eyebrows painted and eyes circled. A jing and chou have their facial makeup ,for example, a red face depicts the loyalty and bravery and a white face symbolizes treachery and guile. 京剧 京剧是中国流行的最广泛影响最大的一个剧种，拥有两百多年的历史。在长期的发展过程中，京剧形成了一套虚拟表演动作，如一条桨就可以代表一只船。不需要任何的道具，演员就能表现出上楼、下楼，开门、关门等动作，虽然经赤了夸张但这些动作能给观众既真实又优美的感觉。京剧演员分生、旦、净、丑四个行当，生和旦的化痕迹要描眉、吊眉、画眼圈，净丑面部需要化妆，比如，红脸表示忠诚勇猛，白脸表示奸险。
介绍电影 New York Minute Jane and Rozy Ryan(by Arshley Olsen and Mary Kate Olsen) are twin sisters. Although they look alike, they never spent time together. Jane is typically a good student, and she's fighting for her academic futer -- she wants to get a scholarship for Oxford University. Roxy hates school, she likes to make fun of her sister sometimes and she's a crazy rock star wanna-be. They both wanted to go to New York city. Jane is going to make a presentation, and Roxy wants to meet her favorate rock star. But on their way, funny and strange things happened. A policeman is trying to find Roxy, and some Chinese are also hunting the twins. These troubles brought the sisters together. They were united, and got what they want in the end.
如何用英文介绍中国传统文化 春节文化 In the old days, New Year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth。 辞旧岁：bid farewell to the old year 扫房：spring cleaning; general house-cleaning 新春佳节 1.传统中国节日：traditional Chinese festival 2.农历：lunar calendar 3.腊八节：Laba Festival 4.小年：Little New Year 5.除夕：Lunar New Year's Eve 6.春节：the Spring Festival 7.正月初一：Lunar New Year's Day 8.元宵节：the Lantern Festival 9.正月：the first month of the lunar year 10.二月二：Dragon Heads-raising Day 传统习俗 11.喝腊八粥：eat Laba porridge 12.扫尘：sweep the dust 13.扫房：spring cleaning 14.祭灶：offer sacrifices to the God of Kitchen 15.守岁：stay up 16.拜年：pay a New Year's call 17.祭祖：offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 18.祭财神：worship the God of Wealth 19.春联：Spring Festival couplets 20.贴倒福：paste the Chinese character "Fu" upside down 21.去晦气：get rid of the ill-fortune 22.辞旧岁：bid farewell to the old year 23.兆头：omen 24.禁忌：taboo 25.烧香：burn incense 阖家团圆
1.Looking for Comedy in the Muslim World 寻找穆斯林的喜剧 导演：阿尔伯特·布鲁克斯（Albert Brooks） 主演：阿尔伯特·布鲁克斯Rani，Rita，Akrawi，Mike，Nigam，Anjul等年份：2005 剧情介绍 为了解穆期斯林世界的人们为何能在贫瘠的生活条件下依旧笑口常开，美国政府派出好莱坞大导演阿尔伯特·布鲁克斯前去印度，巴基斯坦坦实地调查，和他同行的包括他的多年助手和两位白宫官员。他们从新德里的大型音乐会走到泰姬陵的如织人潮，从印度最落后的贫民区走到巴基斯坦的群山峻岭，终于找到这些普通人能够乐观向上的原因。 2.阳光小美女Little Miss Sunshine 导演：Faris, Valerie, Dayton, Jonathan 主演：Breslin，Abigail，格雷戈·金尼尔，保罗·丹诺，艾伦·阿金 类型：电影 / 喜剧 / 剧情年份：2006
剧情介绍 胡弗斯一家总是有着各种各样的理不清的问题，可当7岁的小女儿奥莉芙听到广播中传来的“阳光小美女”选美比赛那一刹那，他们决定，没有什么比小女孩的大梦想更为重要。这个可爱的六口之家随即踏上了从小镇阿尔伯克基长途跋涉到加州参加比赛的路途。 两个菜鸟级导演，5年的酝酿时间，剧本几经倒手，若不是一个富翁看了剧本后被深深感动，它至今还会在好莱坞大佬们的桌子间穿梭。在圣丹斯电影节上，经典灰姑娘故事再次上演：一部投资紧缺的好电影，在电影节上惊鸿一瞥，然后轰动观众，一夜之间成为各大发行商香饽饽。影片以破记录的1050万美元福克斯探照灯买下，成为圣丹斯电影节有史以来的最高卖价！ 3.天际(2010) 导演：科林·施特劳斯, 格雷格·施特劳斯 主演：艾里克·巴弗尔，斯考蒂·汤姆森，大卫·札亚斯 年份：2010 类型：电影 / 动作 / 冒险 / 科幻
介绍电影的英语作文 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
介绍电影 New York Minute Jane and Rozy Ryan(by Arshley Olsen and Mary Kate Olsen) are twin sisters. Although they look alike, they never spent time together. Jane is typically a good student, and she's fighting for her academic futer -- she wants to get a scholarship for Oxford University. Roxy hates school, she likes to make fun of her sister sometimes and she's a crazy rock star wanna-be. They both wanted to go to New York city. Jane is going to make a presentation, and Roxy wants to meet her favorate rock star. But on their way, funny and strange things happened. A policeman is trying to find Roxy, and some Chinese are also hunting the twins. These troubles brought the sisters together. They were united, and got what they want in the end. 动画设计中对2D方面的色彩研究 内容摘要：近些年来,我国的动画片色彩设计有了长足的进步,表现在创作者能够吸收和借鉴各种创作元素，比如电影中的色彩元素，国画中的色彩元素，民间皮影、剪纸中的色彩元素等，而且我国的动画创作者还能大胆学习国外先进的色彩设计经验，移植国外成熟的创作模本，来为我国的动画创作服务。但是，我国动
Five Famous Symbols of Chinese Culture Chinese martial arts Chinese martial arts are a culture with Chinese characteristics. Chinese martial arts include a number of areas: self-defense (fighting), health (medical), heart repair (philosophy). Combined, the three Chinese martial arts are. This is simply fighting with other big difference between patients and therefore can be said that unique. Chinese martial arts has over time become a formal branch of study in the performing arts by the Chinese. It is the most popular national sport in the country of China, and is practiced by people of all ages. It's emphasis has shifted from combat to performance, and it is practiced for its method of achieving heath, self-defense skills, mental discipline, recreational pursuit and competition. Chinese martial arts is characterized by it dynamic and fluid motions along with its Arial kicks and rolling techniques. Chinese martial arts is the Chinese word for all the styles of Chinese Martial Arts. These arts can be Tai Chi, Shaolin Boxing, Wing Chun, and many other martial styles. Tea Tea is the nation's national drink. It first appears in Shennong period, now has become fashionable in the world's three major non-alcoholic drinks (tea, coffee and cocoa), and will be the king of the beverage of the 21st century. The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. Snatching a bit of leisure from a busy schedule, making a kettle of strong tea, securing a serene space, and serving and drinking tea by yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration, improve your thinking ability and inspire you with enthusiasm. You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm. Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking tea. China is the birthplace of tea, known as "tea of the motherland." Tea is the pride of the Chinese nation! Great Wall The Great Wall was built in the Spring and Autumn period, which lasted up to more than 2,000 years, with a total length of more than 10,000,000 m 5. Today, we referred to the Great Wall, referring to the construction of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall. It west China's Gansu Province, Jiayuguan in the western East, Northeast China Liaoning Province of the Yalu River, while 6,350,000 meters long as it is a powerful dragon through steep mountains and the more cross-desert grasslands through ups and downs in the top of mountains on the other side of the Yellow Sea and Bohai all times and in all who have visited the Great Wall were all amazed that it's Bang Bo Momentum of the grand scale and difficulty of the project is a rare treasure of the Great Wall is an extraordinary artistic heritage symbolizes the Chinese nation in the world forever indestructible strength and the will of the Chinese nation is proud of is the pride of humanity as a whole.
老师，同学们，大家下午好。众所周知，英国是世界上第一个工业化国家，亦为一个有多元文化和开放思想的社会。下面就由我们第二小组带大家走进英国，从衣食住行等方方面面去感受她独特的礼仪魅力。 首先与大家分享一下服装礼仪。 英国人注意服装，穿着要因时而异。他们往往以貌取人，仪容态度尤须注意。他们讲究穿戴，只要一出家门，就得衣冠楚楚。因此，养成了一种传统的"绅士"、"淑女"风度，一般都热衷于传统，矜持庄重。 大多数英国男子每天都要系上领带或领结，以保持其翩翩风度。而苏格兰男子爱穿一种富有民族特色的“基尔特”裙。这种裙采用花呢料制成，其长至腰甚至到膝，且配有很宽的腰带，前边饰有一小块椭圆形的垂巾。苏格兰人将这种短裙视为民族象征，每逢节庆，男人们都要身着此裙在民族乐曲的伴奏下跳起民族舞。 他们的餐饮礼仪也相当讲究。 如果你被邀请到别人家做客，就要考虑这样几个情况。比如，该在什么时候到主人家？如果不是谈正经事，只是个社交聚会，早到是不礼貌的。女主人正在做准备，她还没完全准备好你就到了，会使她感到非常尴尬。晚到10分钟最佳。晚到半小时就显得太迟了，需要向主人致歉。什么时候应该离开呢？这没什么规定，但在主人家坐得太晚是很不礼
貌的。如果只是邀请你共进晚餐和聊天，那么你最好在10点至11点之间离开或者餐后1小时告别。如果你被邀请留下来住几天或度过周末，在离开之前应特意买束花送给女主人，这会使她非常高兴。另外，离开后的第二天要发一封便函向主人致谢，并随附一件小礼品如一盒巧克力或一些鲜花等。 英国的宴请方式多种多样，主要有茶会和宴会，茶会包括正式和非正式茶会。英国人在席间不布菜，全凭客人的兴趣取用，但一般要将取用的菜吃光才礼貌，不喝酒的人在侍者斟酒时，将手往杯口一放就行。客人之间告别可相互握手，也可点头示意。 英国对饮茶十分讲究，各阶层的人都喜欢饮茶，尤其是妇女嗜茶成癖.英国人还有饮下午茶的习惯。主人常邀请你共同喝下午茶，遇到这种情况，大可不必推却。值得注意的是，在正式的宴会上，一般不准吸烟。进餐吸烟，被视为失礼。 英国人喜爱喝酒，苏格兰威士忌和琴酒都是众有皆知的。在英国当地，会有许多爱好喝酒的人士，主要是因为它本身也是个产酒国家。英国人举行宴会时常备有两种以上的酒。吃鱼的时候上白葡萄酒，吃肉时上红葡萄酒，规模较大的宴会还备有香槟酒。英国人在席间不劝酒，饮多饮少全凭自愿，但是为了礼貌起见，也时不时地举杯说一声“Cheers”（干杯）。不喝酒的人不必勉强，侍者来续酒时，只要用手
英国生活的社交礼仪 重视各种社交活动 英国留学论坛上提到中国学生对英国人的印象可能是礼貌却冷淡。通常英国人不喜欢过于亲热，觉得这样肤浅而且不真诚，太多的热情和关注会让英国人感到奇怪和不自在，所以和他们建立友谊确实要花些时间。隐私对于英国人来说十分重要。个人问题，例如婚姻、恋爱关系、财政、健康等话题应当避免，除非对方是很好的朋友。另外，酒吧是英国人喜欢与朋友相聚的社交中心，中国学生可能会被邀请“出去喝一品脱”(goouttohaveapint 作为与英国学生社交的开始。 谈话最好能直入主题 在英国英国留学生生活中谈正事的时候最好直接切入主题，拐弯抹角地说话会被视为浪费时间。英国人说“no ”的时候并不是要开始与你讨价还价，而是表示他们要表达的就是这个意思。同时，英国人是很有幽默感的，但他们在戏谑的时候，外表可能看起来很严肃，在严肃的谈话中穿插一些轻松的笑话。 餐桌礼仪 英国留学生生活中到人家去做客，应准时赴约并准备一些小礼物，早到会被认为是不礼貌的行为。吃饭时，吃完自己餐盘里的所有食物是礼貌的行为，如剩下食物，在英国意味着客人不喜欢这些食物。英国人喜欢在吃饭的时候聊天，这时需要注意吃东西和说话交替进行。吃东西的时候张大嘴和说话，都是很不礼貌的行为，所以吃饭时最好只往嘴巴里放少量食物。如果你必须张大嘴巴，最好用一只手遮住它。在英国文化中，饭后留下来进行社交谈话被视为礼貌的行为，因此聚会可能多延续几个小时。 别忘记预约 在英国的生活中与人交往还要注意，拜访朋友前要提前通知对方，不速之客会让人讨厌。应当尽量避免在晚上10时后打电话到别人家，晚上11点后打电话很可
能被英国人当作有紧急事件。英国的许多服务都需要提前预约，如看医生、理发、美容、配眼镜等。如需要取消预约时，必须提前24小时通知对方，否则可能须支付取消费。 多学俗语用处大 在英国的生活中，中国学生可能会遇到许多不熟悉、甚至不明白的俗语。提前了解一些俗语会给初到英国时的生活带来很大帮助。例如，“Loo ”指厕所 (WC，“Tube ”指地铁(metro，“Tea ”在某些情况下指正餐，“Pants ”指内衣裤。人们说“flat ”(公寓而不说“apartment ”。“Tolet ”的意思是“供出租”。在非正式场合，常用“Cheers ”代替“Thankyou ”。而当人们说“lovely ”、“brilliant ”、“magnificent ” 的时候，他们的意思是“yes ”。 付小费，不砍价 在英国餐馆里给小费是很普遍的，因为账单里不包括服务费，通常在餐厅要按账单的10%左右支付。在英国的自助快餐店中，顾客应当自己收拾吃剩的东西，不能像在中国一样把残羹剩饭留在餐桌。中国人在买东西时都习惯讨价还价，而“砍价”在英国的商店和市场中却并不常见，即使是在地摊上。因为英国地摊上的东西价格已经很便宜，一般摊主都不会同意再降价。
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！ == 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ == 英国礼仪文化英语介绍 大家是否了解英国礼仪文化呢？每个国家都有自己的文化习俗，我们要尊重其他国家的文化。在此，小编为大家准备好了英国礼仪文化英语介绍，一起来学习吧！ Etiquette custom British people meet: first met one another, usually shake hands. In addition to the men and women, walking passionately general people don't hand in hand. The British don't like others to interfere with their personal life. When you visit an English person, get first in the door knocking at the door, until he said, "come in," to get in. Gentlemen, ladies room hat in interior, not take. British people in everyday life often talk about the topic is the weather, and is often the first topic. Lady first and gentleman: in Britain, respect women is to reflect an important aspect of the gentleman poise. Lady first is a well-known standards of behaviour. Washroom and go "100," : the bathroom the meaning of the word for hand washing or face place, but the actual meaning is the toilet, British the toilet not say straight out "to go to the toilet. If you would like to go to the toilet, may say "to man's room", or "to the woman's room", also say "excuse me a few minutes" or "I'd like to wash my hands", etc. Children want said "I'm going to urine that place". In between friends and family internal, "to 100," is the most common parlance. Gifts and give tips: in Britain, is limited to give the waiter and taxi drivers in groceries and tips, besides pay carfare 10 or 1/8 money. The hotel's retinue or railway porter service for you, you also have to pay after a few tips.
The Spring Festivel The Spring Festivel is an important holiday in china.All Chinese families celebrate it. It is always in January or Feberary.It is often very cold at this time of year,but people are all busy and happy.Family members get tegether and then have a big dinner .After dinner we like to watch TV.There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year. 翻译：春节是中国的一个重要的假期里的节日.所有的中国家庭都庆祝它. 它总是在每年的一月或二月.这个时间通常都很冷,但是所有的人们都很忙碌和快乐.家庭成员们聚在一起,然后吃一顿大餐.大餐之后我们喜欢看电视.这里每年都有一个很棒的新春盛典. Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China. Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones. Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop Culture. This strength comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, and The Book of Mencius). These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely Chinese. China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe. 中国传统文化正在吸引全世界的注意，尽管在传统意义上被看成是西方文化的流行文化开始在中国广泛传播。尤其是中国功夫，对于那些通过功夫初次了解中国的成千上万的人来讲，有着非常大的影响。由于功夫，他们可能来到中国，学习了解中国文化的其他方面，比如京剧和川剧这样的传统戏剧。亚洲国家很早以前就知道古代中国文化的博大。他们自己的文化混合了本民族的文化和中国文化的特色。韩国和日本很早就把儒教等观念引进了他们的社会当中。甚至在被流行文化冲击的今天，儒教的影响也一直在延续。这种力量来自“四书”(《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》和《孟子》)中的思想。这些书是依照“五经”之中所体现