《粉红猪小妹》第一季英语学习笔记(转）0
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解PeppaPig第一季：踏水坑1. muddy: adj.1. 泥泞的2. 暗的，模糊的，糊涂的puddle:n.1. 水坑；(尤指道路上的)雨水坑muddy puddle: 水坑例句：Peppaloves jumping in muddy puddles. Peppa 喜欢跳水坑。2 run along:1. 走开2. 延伸，贯穿例句：Alright,run along you two.可以啊，你们两个快去吧。3. boot: n.靴子例句：If youjump in muddy puddles, you must wear your boots.如果你要跳水坑，你必须穿好靴子。4 look after: 1. 注视2. 照顾，照看例句：Peppalikes to look after her little brother, George. Peppa喜欢照顾她的弟弟，乔治。5.mud:n.泥，烂泥例句：It's onlymud.那只是块泥。6 goodness me: 天哪7.mess:n. 杂乱，脏乱；脏东西；不整洁in a mess:又脏又乱例句：And lookat the mess you're in. 看看你们有多脏。8.clean up:1. 打扫；清理2.（给自己）洗脸（洗手，洗澡）例句：Daddy,when we've cleaned up, will you and Mummy come and play,too?爸爸，等我们洗好，你和妈妈会和我们一起来玩么？9 up and down:上上下下例
句：Peppaloves jumping up and down in muddy puddles. Peppa喜欢一上一下跳水坑。
PeppaPig第二集：恐龙先生不见了
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.dinosaur: n.1. 恐龙2. 守旧落伍的人；过时落后的东西例句：Mr.Dinosaur is lost. 恐龙掉了。2.scare: vt. 恐吓；使惊恐vi.受惊吓，感到害怕例句：Sometimes,George likes to scare Peppa with Mr.Dinosaur. 有时候，乔治喜欢拿恐龙先生吓Peppa。scary: 使人惊恐的；吓人的；可怕的3.summer time: 晚餐时间at summertime4.bathtime: 放松沐浴时光5.tuck: n.1.（衣服的）褶，裥2. 折叠vt.1. 塞进2. 翻折3. 盖住，卷起tuck up:折起例句：WhenGeorge goes to bed, Mr. Dinosaur is tucked up with him.当乔治去睡觉，恐龙先生就和他窝在一起。6.throw: 投；掷；扔；抛例句：George'sfavourite game is throwing Mr. Dinosaur up in the air.乔治最喜欢的游戏就是把恐龙扔在空中。7.draughts n.〈英〉国际跳棋例句：Peppa andDaddy Pig are playing draughts. Peppa和猪爸爸在玩国际跳棋。8.detective:n.侦探，警探，私人侦探例句：It's a jobfor a detective.这是侦探的工作。9.wonder:vt.1. 想弄明白；琢磨2.感到好奇；对…感到惊讶；急欲知道例句：I
wonderif this time you threw Mr. Dinosaur just a bit toohigh. 我想知道你这次扔恐龙是不是扔得有点高呢。PeppaPig第三集：波丽鹦鹉
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.parrot:n.鹦鹉2. 应声虫，学舌者Parrot Polly 波丽鹦鹉2 Granny: 祖母，外祖母3.pet: 宠物；宠儿；宝贝；红人例句：We have anew pet. 我们有了一个新宠物。4.copy: 模仿，仿效例句：Mummy, Whydoes Polly copy everything that Granny says?妈妈，为什么波丽要模仿奶奶说话呢？5.teatime:下午茶6 Off you go: 你可以出发了7.hurray:好哇，加油，欢呼声，加油声vi. 欢呼
8.pretend:假装，装扮，扮作，模拟例句：Peppa andGeorge are pretending to be parrots. Peppa和乔治开始假扮鹦鹉。PeppaPig第四：好朋友
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.on their own: adv.靠自己例句：Peppa andSuzy want to play on their own. Peppa和Suzy 喜欢自己玩。2.tiny: adj. 极小的，微小的，微量的tiny little: 小小的例句：I'm a tinylittle fairy princess! 我是一个小小的仙女公主。3.fairy: n. 小仙子，小精灵例句：I'm a tinylittle fairy princess! 我是一个小小的仙女公主。4.wand: n.1. 棍，棒2. 魔杖，指挥棒例句：I'm goingto wave my magic
wand...and turn you into afrog! 我要挥舞我的魔法棒，把你变成一个青蛙。5.lonely: adj.孤独的，寂寞的例句：He feels abit lonely. 他感到有点孤独。6. chip: n. 炸马铃薯条例句：I'm makingchocolate chip cookies! 我要做巧克力薯条饼干。
7.lick:舔例句：Someoneneeds to lick out the bowl. 有人需要舔碗。8.chest: n. 胸部，胸腔例句：Peppalistens to George's chest.Peppa在听乔治的胸口。9.cough: 咳嗽Now, George, take a big breath in...thencough. 现在，乔治，你
做个深呼吸，然后咳嗽。10.loose adj. 松的，宽松的，不牢固的；不结实的；不坚固的例句：I thinkyour heart's a bit loose...我认为你的心脏有一点不好。11.plaster: n. 膏药；
创可贴；护创胶布例句：I'll put aplaster on it. 我放一点膏药上去。12 temperature: 温度；体温例句：Suzy takesGeorge's temperature.Suzy 给乔治测了体温。13 sore: adj.疼痛的；酸痛的tummy: 胃例句：I have asore tummy. 我有一点胃痛。14. tickle vt. & vi.1.发痒2. 愉快，逗乐15 rumbling n.辘辘声例句：I can hearit rumbling. 我能听到它在辘辘叫。PeppaPig第5：捉迷藏
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.hide and seek: 捉迷藏hide: 隐藏；躲避；隐匿seek:寻找探寻例句：Peppa andGeorge are playing hide and seek. Peppa和乔治在玩捉迷藏。
2.counting:计算例句：He mustquickly find somewhere to hide before Peppa finishescounting. 他必须在Peppa数好之前迅速找到地方藏好。3 upstairs: adv.在楼上adj. 楼上的n.楼上例句：George,have you thought of looking upstairs? 乔治，你想过要看看楼上么？4.curtain: 窗帘；幕；遮盖物例句：Peppaisn't behind the curtain. Peppa不在窗帘后面。
5.basket: 篮；筐例句：George isin the toy basket.乔治在玩具筐里。PeppaPig第6：上学去
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1. playgroup: 幼儿园2. look forward to: 期盼例句：George,are you looking forward to theplaygroup? 乔治，你想去幼儿园吗？3. be proud of: 为...感到骄傲4. petal: 花瓣例句：Now youpaint the flower's petals. 现在你画花的花瓣。5.stalk: n. 主茎，花梗，叶柄6 home time 回家时间例句：It's thehome time. 回家时间到了。7 pick up n.接送例句：Thechildren's parents are here to pick themup. 孩子们的父母来接他们了。PeppaPig第7：妈咪的电脑
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1. at work: 在工作例句：Mummy Pigis at work. 妈咪猪在工作。2. as long as: 只要disturb: 扰乱；打扰例句：Yes, aslong as you don't disturb her. 是
的，只要你们不去打扰她。3. lap: 膝部sit on one's lap: 坐在...的腿上例句：Can Georgeand I sit on your lap and watch youwork? 我和乔治能坐在你腿上看你工作吗？4. mend: 修理，修补，缝补例句：Daddy Pig,can you mend the computer?5. switch: 开关，交换机，转换switch off: 关掉，切断switch on: 开启例句：Maybe if Ijust switch if off...And then switch it onagain... 也许我只要把它关掉，再开开来。
6. expert: 专家，能手，专业
7. disc: 唱片，碟，盘
8. on earth: 究竟例句：What onearth is going on? 究竟进行得怎么样？
PeppaPig第8：露营
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.camping：野营2. tent：帐篷例句：This isthe tentI had when I was a little boy! 当我还是个小男孩的时候就有这个帐篷了。3. expert：专家的，内行的，熟练的，有经验的例句：I'm anexpert at camping! 我在野营方面是个专家。4. pole: 柱, 杆例句：Put thetent on thepoles, please. 把帐篷放在杆子上。5. easy as pie 易如反掌6.peg n. 系帐篷的桩7. hold up . 支持, 支撑, 承受住,支持住,承受住,支撑得住8. tummy 胃9. stick 枝条, 枯枝, 柴枝, 棍, 棒10. campfire 营火, 篝火例句：Peppa andGeorge are helping Daddy Pig collect sticks for the
campfire.Peppa和乔治在帮助爸爸猪捡树枝，准备篝火。11. splendid: 极好的例句：That's asplendid campfire! 这是一个很好的篝火。12. rub: （使）相互磨擦；搓13. heat up: . 变热 . 加〔煮〕热…14. cricket: 蟋蟀15. chirping 鸣叫16. owl: 猫头鹰17. fit in: 适合,融入18. cozy: 舒适的,惬意的例句：It waslovely and cozy in the tent! 呆在帐篷里真是有趣又舒服。19. snore: 打呼打鼾PeppaPig第9：种籽变大树
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1. gardening: 园艺2. seed: n. 种子，萌芽；vt.1. 播种例句：I'mplanting these seeds. 我在种这些种子。3. hole: 孔，洞例句：I justmake a little hole and put the seedin. 我只要弄一个小洞，然后把种子放进去。
4. cover sth. with 覆盖earth: 泥土例句：Then Icover it with earth and water it. 然后我用泥土把种子覆盖，再用水浇灌。
5. strawberry: 草莓
6. look after: 照看，照顾例句：GrandpaPig looks after Peppa's strawberryplant. 外公猪照顾着Peppa的草莓植物。
7. carrot: 胡萝卜PeppaPig第10：脚踏车
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.pumpkin: 南瓜，南瓜的果肉2. tricycle:三轮车3. race: 比赛。赛跑例句：Let's raceto Daddy Pig's pumpkin. 让我们比赛骑到那个南瓜。4. bump:
碰，撞bump into例句：We have tobe very careful not to bump into it. 我们必须很小心不要撞到南瓜。5. watch out: 小心，留神,注意6. stabilizer: 有安定作用之物，安定装置，水平尾翼7. steady: 稳定的，平稳的, 沉稳的8. let go: 放开，释放例句：Don't letgo! 不要放手！9. hold on:坚持，保持，继续10. for ages:有一段时间了11. squash: 被压扁, 挤入
例句：Peppa hassquashed Daddy Pig's pumpkin! Peppa
把猪爸爸的南瓜压扁了。PeppaPig第11：新轿车
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1. drive [ draiv] vi. 驾车行驶；（朝一目标）努力争取；驱进；会开汽车peppa and her family are going for a drive in their red carpeppa和她的家
人去驾驶红色汽车2. roof [ ru:f ]屋顶，房屋；最高部，顶部Shallwe have the roof down? 我们的屋顶下3、sound
[ saund] vt. 使出声，使发声；清楚地发出；宣布，发表；颂扬the car doesnot sound very well 汽车发出的声音不是很好4、garage[ ?ɡ?rɑ:?n. 车库；汽车修理站；飞机库5、fix [ fiks ]vt. 固定；准备；修理；使牢固6、mending
[ ?mend?? ]v. 修理，修补( mend的现在分词)；改[纠]正；改善[进]；恢复7、press [ pres ]vt. 压，按；逼迫；紧抱8、button [ ?b?t?n ]n. 按钮，电钮；纽扣，扣子；扣状物9、squirt [ skw?:t ]vt. 喷射，喷湿；注射PeppaPig第12：下雪
了
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.wrap: 包，裹，覆盖；遮蔽wrap up 穿外衣；披围巾例句：But it's verycold outside, so you must wrap upwarm. 但是现在外面很冷，你必须穿外衣，披上围巾，保暖。2. scarf: 围巾，披肩，领巾3. glove: （分手指的）手套4. footprint: 脚印5. snowball: 雪球6. snowman: 雪人PeppaPig第13：放风筝
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1. kite: 风筝fly a kite 放风筝2. pick up: 改善，好转，增强例句：We'll justhave to wait, until the wind picks up abit. 在风没大之前，我们只能等。3. windy: 多风的，风强的，坏天气的4. stick: 钉住，粘贴，使停止，粘住，放置例句：Watch outfor the trees! You might get the kite stuck inone. 注意那些树，小心风筝可能会粘在某棵树上。5. nonsense: 胡说，废话，无意义6. rescue: 营救，救援；搭救；挽救例句：Daddy Pighas rescued the kite! 猪爸爸挽救了那个风筝。7. be out of: 脱离了(状态)例句：And the kiteis out of the tree! 风筝已经脱离了那棵树。PeppaPig 第14：我的表姐克洛伊
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1、threw [ θru: ]v. 投
(throw的过去式)；掷；扔；抛2、cousin [ ?k?zn ] n. 堂[表]兄弟姊妹；远亲，同辈Today your bigcousin, chloe is coming to visit 今天你们的大表姐，克洛伊来访3、yippee [ ?jipi: ]int. 开心，快乐等时叫起来的感叹词4、catch [ k?t? ] vt. 赶上；接住；引起；看见vt.&vi. （使）被钩住，（使）被卡住n. 抓；隐情；捕获量；挂钩5、proper [ ?pr?p? ]adj. 适当的，相当的，正当的，应该的，正式的，正常的6、chase [ t?eis ] vt. 追捕；追求；追寻；镂刻n. 追捕；打猎；猎物（指鸟兽等）；槽vi. 追逐，追赶；追寻；追求（常与after连用）；[口语] 奔跑7、sly [ slai ]adj. 狡猾的，狡诈的；暗中的，偷偷摸摸的8、race [ reis ]n. 种，种族；（速度）比赛；（事件等的）进行；人种vt.&vi. 和……比速度，（使）参加比赛；（使）快速移动vi. （因为害怕、兴奋等）急速跳动；运转过快；空转；疾行
PeppaPig第15：爸爸的眼镜
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.fuzzy:模糊的例句：Everythinglooks a bit soft and fuzzy.所有的东西看上去都有点柔柔的，模糊的。2.grumpy:脾气不好例句：Daddy Pigcannot see a thing without them and it makes him
verygrumpy.爸爸猪没有眼镜什么都看不见，这让他的脾气变差了。3 ridiculous:可笑，荒唐。例句：It'sridiculous.太荒唐了。4.pillow:枕头例句：Peppalooks under the
pillows.Peppa看了看枕头下面。5.slipper:拖鞋6.If I move slowly, I won't bump into things.如果我走得慢一点，就不会撞到东西了11, Thank you for cutting grass. 谢谢你割草。PeppaPig第16：打嗝
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1、hiccup [ ?h?k?p ] n. 嗝；连续地打嗝；暂时性的小问题；短暂的停顿vi. 打嗝2、spoil [ sp?il ] vi. 变质；掠夺；腐败vt. 损坏，糟蹋；把（酒，肉等）放坏；溺爱坏，宠坏（孩子等）；抢劫，掠夺n. 抢劫，掠夺；废品，次品；成功所带来的好处；（开掘等时挖出的）弃土3、cure [ kju? ] vt. 治愈；矫正；解决；消除vi. 受治疗；被加工处理n. 治愈；药物；疗法；措施4、rub [ r?b ] [ vt. 擦，摩擦；用……擦；触怒；（使）相互磨擦vi. 接触，摩擦；擦伤；在困境中持续下去n. 摩擦的动作；表面不平；阻碍，困难PeppaPig 第17：妈妈猪的生日
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解
PeppaPig第18：妈妈猪的生日
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.birthday:生日Mummy Pig's Birthday 妈妈猪的生日2.whisper: 低声说，耳语，嘀咕，
低语，小声说，私下说whisper it in your ear 偷偷低声告诉你3.decoration:装饰物，装饰品put up:把某物固定或紧固於某处引人注目，展示某物例句：We justhave to put up the decorations in the sittingroom. 我只要在客厅里装上装饰品。
4.bored:厌倦的，烦闷的例句：I wasgetting a little bored.我已经开始有点烦闷啦。
5.choice:选择例句：Do I haveany choice?我还有别的选择吗？
6.blow:吹例句：Blow thecandles out and make a wish! 吹灭蜡烛再许个心
愿!7.baby-sit:照顾（婴儿）例句：And GrannyPig and I are going to baby-sit the little ones.奶奶猪和我就来照顾这些小东西。PeppaPig第19：打扮
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1. dress up: 装扮2. a box of: 一箱例句：Peppa hasfound a box of old clothes. Peppa找到了一箱旧衣服。2. make-up: 化妆用品例句：Peppa hasfound Mummy's make-up box. Peppa找到了妈妈猪的
化妆包。3. powder: 施粉4. lipstick: 唇膏，口红5. getting + a. 开始……（形容词）例句：But Georgeis getting a bit bored.
但是乔治开始觉得有点乏味。6. dig: 掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土)例句：Daddy Pigis digging in the garden. 爸爸猪在花园里挖土。7. snort: （表示被逗乐）喷鼻息，哼例句：I want tomake big snorts, too. 我也想发出这样的鼻音。8. have sb. done （被动）使某人做……例句：You reallyhad us fooled! 你真的让我们都变傻了。PeppaPig第20：游园会
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.fete: 露天游乐会，游乐会the school fete 校园游园会2.face:面部face painting:面部绘画3.bouncy: 有弹性的，自大的bouncy castle 跳跳床例句：I like thebouncy castle the best! 我最喜欢弹力堡(游乐场中
一种充气的大型儿童游乐设施)。4.pussy cat n.猫，小姑娘例句：Are you apussy cat?你是小猫吗？5.creep: 慢慢地、悄悄地或偷偷地移动（尤指弯着腰走）6.lick:舔例句：Tigerslike to lick themselves clean.老虎喜欢把它们舔干净。
7.kangaroo:袋鼠8.bounce:弹跳例句：Everyoneloves bouncing on the bouncy caste!所有人都喜欢在跳跳床上跳啊跳。PeppaPig第21：乐器
【学习笔记】重点词组讲解1.musical: n.音乐片，音乐舞台剧a. 音乐的，声音美妙的，喜爱音乐的instrument: 器具，器械，仪器musical instrument:乐器2. tidy: 使整洁，使整
齐，使有条理，整理例句：Mummy Pigand Daddy Pig have been tidying thehouse. 妈妈猪和爸爸猪正在打扫房间。3. attic: （紧靠屋顶的）阁楼，顶楼4. nope: 不行，没有5. dusty:布满灰尘的，灰尘弥漫例句：They are abit old and dusty.它们有一点老，又布满灰尘了。6.violin:小提琴7.bravo: （喝彩声、叫好声）好哇8. tin: 锡制的drum:鼓9.accordion:手风琴10. tune: 曲调，曲子，主旋律11.horn: 爵士音乐中的，管乐器，小号
1. 越来越多的人使用手机进行联络； 2. 过度依赖手机会对心理健康产生危害； 3. 谈谈你的看法。 参考作文 More and more people contact each other using cell phones. The overuse of or over-reliance on cell phones may cause problems to people’s emotional health. To begin with, the overuse of mobile phones will invade people’s private time that should have been spent on relaxation. For instance, the use of mobile phones enables your boss to find you whenever and wherever you are, even when you are enjoying a dinner at home. Secondly, the frequent sending and receiving of short messages may keep a person continually alert to any sound similar to that of a cell phone. According to psychologists, being constantly sensitive to some sounds will make people feel under pressure. Do you want to stay away from the harm of overusing mobile phones? Just turn it off after a day’s work. (133 words) 九 1. 有些人认为家长应该为孩子谋划未来的职业； 2. 孩子认为应该由自己决定将来的工作； 3. 谈谈你的看法。 参考作文 Parents generally believe should they plan their children’s careers, claiming they know their children well enough to decide what kind of job suits them. Many even tend to force their ideas of jobs on their children. However, many children believe they should be left free to choose their own careers. Firstly, parents and children may not share the same interests. Secondly, children grow up in an age different from their parents’. Therefore they should be allowed to choose for themselves. In my opinion, mutual understanding is important. On one hand, parents’ view reflects their concern for children. On the other, it is the children who will be doing the job. Therefore, it is wise for parents to give them this freedom while children should consult their parents when necessary. (129 words) 十 1. 有些人觉得中国人全民学英语没必要； 2. 有人认为掌握一门外语就多了一项技能； 3. 谈谈你的看法。 参考作文 Nowadays it is a trend for Chinese to learn English. Without certain certificates showing their English ability, it may be hard even to find a job, even though most jobs have nothing to do with English. For some, it is a waste of time and resources for so many people to learn English. On the other hand, it is believed that grasping a foreign language means obtaining a useful skill, which could make a person be able to fulfill more jobs and demands in the society. To me, the most time-consuming task for students in China is learning English. They have to spend a lot of precious time reading, memorizing words, and doing exercises. To them, the only meaning in English learning is to deal with tests. Therefore, it is not necessary for all the people to learn English. (139 words)
2012年writing(课堂所讲范文） 李仁杰预测 范文一：1．人们对职业务有不同的理想 2．我理想的职业是什么 3．我怎样为我理想的职业做准备 My Ideal Job ?Everyone has his own ideal job. Some want to be doctors, some want to be teachers, and some want to be engineers. ?My ideal job is in teaching. Firstly, I like children very much. I would like to sing, to dance, and to play with them. Secondly, a teacher has two vacations each year. I can enjoy myself during the summer and winter holidays. Finally, I want to teach the students all that I know and help them to develop their potential so that they can work better for our country in the future. ?In order to be a good teacher, I will study hard not only in class, but also in daily life. I will train my patience, improve my handwriting, and enrich my knowledge. In a word, I will study harder than ever to prepare for my future teaching job. 范文二： Outline 1. 人们以为淡水是取之不尽的 (提示：雨水、河水、井水......) 2. 实际上淡水是非常紧缺的 (提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染......) 3. 我们应该怎么办 Global Shortage of Fresh Water ?Many people believe that the world’s supply of fresh water will never be used up. They hold that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water. ?As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid growth of the world’s population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs. ?Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify sea water and polluted water, and try to find substitutes to reduce the use of fresh water. 范文三： 1.大学生了解社会的必要性。 2. 了解社会的途径（大众媒介、社会服务等） 3. 我打算怎么做。
写作过渡妙词整理 一、过渡词或句： 递进：1. Furthermore 2. besides 3. moreover 4. what’s more 5. in addition 转折：1. however 2. but 3. although 4. on the other hand 5.nonetheless 6. nevertheless 7. yet 8. by contrast 9. after all 其他：no doubt, in fact, as a matter of fact, no wonder, to be true, as a result, frankly speaking, to tell the truth 二、举例说法： 1. for example, for instance, 2. can be given a concrete example that, 3. history presented many examples of AAA., 4. perhaps the most important example of AAA. is that, 5. a good example of this is that, 6. in order to see this point clearly, let us see an example., 7. an example can give the details of this argument, 8. to illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive, 三、引出自己观点的说法： 1，In my point of view, 2，As far as I am concerned, 3，According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer A rather than B, 4，In my opinion, 5，On a personal level, 6，For me, 7，Which one I prefer depends on my own experience, life style and educational background. 四、结尾句： 1，From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ---, 2，In a word, Generally speaking, In a short, As a result, 3，So from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion that ---, 4，Therefore from what we have discussed, we may safely come to the conclusion that---, 5，In conclusion ,everybody want to choose the one that fits hi, 6，So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to choose A, 7，Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that---, 8，Nevertheless I must admit that people can do well without A, but no one can ignore the additional convenience and satisfaction offered by A. Such experience will definitely be helpful in one’s later life. 五、引出论据的过渡句： 1，My argument for this view goes as follows, 2，There are numerous reasons and I shall here explore a few primary ones, 3，Here I would explain a few of the most important reasons for choosing A, 4，My arguments for this point are listed as follows. 六、各论据段首句： 1、第一个原因Above all, First of all, In the first place, To begin with, The main reason for my propensity for AAA is that, the most obvious reason is that, 2、第二个原因Another reason is that, Another positive role of AAA lies in, The further reason why I advocate AAA is that, 3、其他Before rendering my opinion, I think it is important to take a glance at the arguments on both sides, All the above evidence supports the undeniable importance of AAA. Maybe there are some other reasons to show that AAA, but it is generally believed that the reasons mentioned above are commonly acceptable.
附录五：专升本英语作文技巧和模板 （一）称呼： 1、写给机构：Dear Sir or Madam, （06、07） 2、写给个人：（05）Dear Mr. Wang, （08）Dear Bob, （09）Dear Editors, （二）正文：3段，7句左右，100-130词，3-5个关联词（适可而止），3-5个从句（多多益善） 1、第一段：2句左右 1）自我介绍（私人书信除外）： （1）工作人员： I am a staff member from your company/corporation. I am a staff member from Motorola（China）Electronics Ltd. （2）学生：I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University. 2）写作目的：书信的中心思想，改写提纲一 I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position. I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope. 2、第二段：3句左右，改写提纲二 1）主题句：1句 2）分论点一：1句 3）分论点二：1句 3、第三段：2句左右，改写提纲三 1）表示感谢（私人建议信除外）： （1）My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. （2）Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you. （3）I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me. 2）期待回信： （1）I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. （2）I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. （3）Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated. （三）落款： 1）结尾客套：Yours sincerely, yours, sincerely 2）签名：Li Ming
2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语试题卷 （非英语类专业） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。试题卷分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第10页；第II卷第10页至第11页，有两大题；共11页，共五大题，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.作答题，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。 3.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第II卷时，考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。 4.考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2 分，共40 分） Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements, For each of them there arc 4 choices marked A, B, C and should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ＂Cool＂is a word with many meanings, Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed. The word has had many different meanings. ＂cool＂can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize the meaning of ＂cool＂You can use it instead of many words such as ＂new＂or ＂surprising＂. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used . A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence. ＂It’s so cool.＂Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity(贫乏)of words. Without ＂cool＂, some people have no words to show the same meaning . So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word ＂cool＂? I can. and I think they are also very cool. 1 .According to the passage,the word ＂cool＂has had . A. only one meaning B. only a few meanings C. many different meanings D.the same meaning 2.In the passage, the word＂express＂(Para. 2)means . A.see B.show C. know D. feel 3.If you are __ something. You may say ＂It’s cool.＂ A. interested in B. careful about C. afraid of D. angry about 4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word＂cool＂is used.
专升本英语-写作技巧及作文结构安排 一．写作技巧 1.根据文章大意判断作文题型。 2.各种题型的写作方法。 现象解释型：基本方法为：描述现象→分析原因→对现象做出预测或如何促进（限制）这种现象的进一步发展。 对比选择型：基本方法为：阐述一种观点或态度并表明这种观点或态度正确的理由；阐述第二种（相对或相反的）观点或态度并说明这种观点或态度正确的理由；表明个人支持或反对以上观点或态度，并说明原因。 问题解决型：基本方法为：提出问题→分析问题→解决问题。 观点论证型：基本方法为：分析主题→得出结论→举例论证→得出结论（证明观点的正确性）。 应用文基本方法为：分析所给情景→选择写作方法。 二、三段式作文的结构安排 题型第一段第二段第三段 现象解释型描述现象说明现象产生的原因表明个人态度或阐述个人做法 对比选择型表明一方或双方由 的观点及理表明另一方的观点及理由，指 出双方观点不足之处及理由 表明个人态度或阐述个人做法 问题解决型提出问题分析问题，给出解决方案表明个人态度或阐述个人做法观点论证型提出论点例证论点得出结论或表明个人看法或做法应用文描述事实阐述原因表明观点或提出建议 三、写作模板 一、现象解释型写作模板 1．现象解释型模板一 Topic sentence ①——has become a common part of people’s life. ②And——has always aroused the greatest concern. ③what impresses us most is ——. ④The reasons——are varied. 信息提示 1.空格内用概括性的词语填出最近出现的总体现象。 2.空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象 3.现象的具体表现 4.过度句，填现象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。 5. Among the various reasons,——plays an important role. 6.That is to say,—— 7.What is more,—— 8.For example,——5.原因之一。 6.具体说明原因一。7原因二。 8 举例说明原因二 9．When talking about——，——，10．On the one hand—— 11．On the other hand,—— 12．In brief,——9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象，空格二填作者的看法。 10.支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。 11.理由二或第二个方面。 12.总结。 2．现象解释型模板二 1.We have witnessed —— 2.According to ——，—— 3.And —— 4.Many reasons contribute to——1．空格内填最近出现的总体现象。 2.空格一根据题目填空，空格二内填现象的具体表现一。 3.现象的具体表现二 4.过度句，填现象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原
专升本考试英语是比较重要的科目，分分必争，那么如何在短时间内让自己的英语作文水平提高呢？如何才能提高自己的专升本英语作文分数呢？下面为同学们整理了专升本英语作文模板，希望对同学们有帮助。 万能句型 (1)Some people support it while others do not. 有些人支持，然而有些人反对。 (2)My favorite proverb is...(谚语), which means... 我最喜欢的谚语是…… 它的意义是…… (3)Generally, I am in favour of the conclusion. 总的说来，我赞成这个结论。 (4)There is a famous saying that... which shows the importance of... 有句……的名言，表明了……的重要性。 (5)The message conveyed here is very clear... 这儿所传达出的信息十分明确…… (6)It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that... 它展示了当今一个普遍现象……
(7)Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to do... 父母为孩子安排一切，不遗余力地做…… (8)Measures should be taken to stop... 应该采取措施阻止…… (9)Everyone has his dream. However, it is not so easy for people to realize their dreams. 每个人都有梦想。然而，对人们来说，实现他们的梦想并不是那么容易的。 (10)It is a good idea to do... 做……是一个不错的主意。 (11)We have had a survey on... 我们对……开展了一次调查。 (12)Different people hold different opinions. 不同的人持不同的意见。 (13)Opinions are divided. 有不同意见。 (14)Others have different opinions. 其他人有不同看法。 (15)The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in... A和B的不同之处在于…… (16)There are several reasons for... but in general, they come down to three major ones. 导致……的原因有多种，但整体上，它们可以归纳为3个主要方面。 (17)Many ways can contribute to solving this problem，but the following ones may be the most effective. 许多方法可以解决这一问题，但是接下来的几个方法可能是最有效的。 (18)It's hardly too much to say that... 毫不夸张地说…… (19)But it's a pity that... 但是可惜的是…… 黄金模块
英语作文Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 miniutes to write a composition on the title:make our city greener,your composition should be based on the following outline: 1：城市绿色的状况2：绿化的好处（如：清洁空气，美化城市，改善气候......）3：怎样才能实现绿化范文：Recent efforts toward the greening of our cities have achieved much, although the results are still far from satisfactory. In recent years many trees have been planted in the cities and much care has been taken of the planted trees. In spite of all this, the greening process is relatively slow compared with cities in many other countries. For example, the green space available on average to each Shanghai citizen is only 0.4 Mu while every Londoner has more than 20 Mu. We can benefit much from making our cities greener by planting trees. First, trees absorb carbon dioxide to produce oxygen which is essential to the health of human beings. Second, trees and other greenery make our cities more beautiful. Third, trees can also improve the climate of the cities. Since we can get so much from making our cities greener, we should spare no effort to do that. We should plant more trees and take better care of them. We also should not cut down the trees. In a word, we should do everything to add to the greening of our cities. Directions: For this part, you are allowed30 minutes to write a composition based on, the following two questions: 1．你在英语学习中有哪些困难? 2．你是如何克服这些困难的? Y our composition should be no less than 100 words. Write this composition on the Answer Sheet. Remember to write it clearly. 范文：To a Chinese, the task of learning English well is not easy. So I, like many other English learners, have met with difficulties in learning English during the past seven years. But I managed to overcome them and made much progress. The spelling and meaning of words can be said to be the first difficulty I met as a beginner. But I found our my own way to deal with them. As to spelling, I never copied a new work again and again to remember it, but tried to find its relevance to the sound. In fact, as long as I can read the word out, I can write it out. As to the meaning, I rarely recite its Chinese translation but often put the word into the sentence to learn its meaning. Moreover, if you use a word quite often, its spelling and meaning will be no problem. After all, we are learning English in order to use it. Grammar and idioms may be another difficulty. But I have also got over it. I have not read lots of grammar books. But I spent much time reading the articles written by native speakers or specialists in English. By doing so, I came to gain “a sense of English language”. I began to gain a feel for which sentences are “good English” and which are not. Finally, I want to say that overcoming all these difficulties requires perseverance. In the past seven years I spent at least an hour on English each day. I believe this is an important reason why I am able to make progress in learning English. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Positive and Negative Aspects of Sport. Y ou should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 运动的积极因素；2. 运动的消极因素； 3. 你的体会范文：Sports benefit us in many respects. When taking part in sports, we get the chance to train almost all parts of our body. There is no doubt that properly balanced physical activities keep us physically fit. Furthermore, sports can enrich our life and maintain our psychological health. Through participation, everyone can learn that on the playing field he not only competes for himself but also for his team. Sports teach us about consideration, cooperation
作文必备 一．评分标准 2分—条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分—基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8分—基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11分—切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分—切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。字数不足应酌情扣分 (注: 白卷/作文与题目毫不相关/ 或只有几个孤立的词汇而无法表达思想,则给0分) 字数不足应酌情扣分: 110-119 100-109 90-99 80-89 70-79 60-69 50-59 ＜49 字 数 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 扣 分 ( 注: 1. 如题目中给出主题句,起始句, 结束句,均不计入所写字数 2. 规定的内容没写全者,按比列扣分 3. 如果扣为0分, 要慎重处理) 二．写作思路 三．段落特点 英语文章段落结构一般有三部分构成：主题句+扩展句+结尾句 四．写作原则 （一）长短句原则 第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。 （二）主题句原则 特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！ To begin with， you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句）。 Without sufficient preparation， you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly. （三）一二三原则 1）to start with， next， in addition， finally（强烈推荐） 2）to begin with， then， furthermore， finally（强烈推荐） 3）first and foremost， besides， last but not least（强烈推荐）
专升本考试万能英语作文模板 我知道你正在经历人生中的一次重要挑战，或许你有焦虑、有恐惧，也有激动，但我想说，请不要忘记身边所有关爱着你的人，我们是你坚强的后盾。以下是无忧考网为大家整理的《专升本考试万能英语作文模板》希望对大家考试有帮助。 专升本，有两个拉分最厉害的部分，一是听力题，一是作文题。，跟汉语作文的“起承转合”类似，英语作文其实也有固定模式， 我到那里一看，果然有五个模板，认真拜读一遍之后，不由得大吃二惊。第一惊的是：我们中国真是高手如林，多么复杂、困难的问题，都能够迎刃而解，实在佩服之极。第二惊的是：“八股文”这朵中国传统文化的奇葩，在凋谢了一百多年之后，竟然又在中华大地上重新含苞怒放，真是可喜可贺。 感慨之后，转入正题。这五个模板，在结构上大同小异，掌握一种即可，所以我从中挑选了一个最简单、最实用的，稍加修改，给各位介绍一下。这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来
说，利用这个模板写英语作文，是相当容易的，您只要将适当的内容，填写到对应的方括号中，一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。 Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象]. 为便于读者理解，我特意用这个模板，写了一篇关于ghost writer(捉刀代笔的枪手)的示范性小作文，请您观摩一下。 Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / 枪手] in [China"s examinations / 中国的考场]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是枪手]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / 枪手]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers" ignorance / 雇主无知]. Besides, [hirers" indolence / 雇主懒惰]. The third one is