当前位置:文档之家› 物流专业英语词汇汇总表修订版

物流专业英语词汇汇总表修订版

物流专业英语词汇汇总表修订版
物流专业英语词汇汇总表修订版

物流专业英语词汇汇总

Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

A

abc classificiation abc分类法

Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货

Act of God 天灾

activity cost pool 作业成本集

activity-based costing 作业基准成本法

Ad valorem freight 从价运费

Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金

advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知

A fixed day sailing 定日航班

A fortnight sailing 双周班

A Friday(Tuesday / Thursday)sailing 周五班

agile manufacturing 敏捷制造

Air Express 航空快递

Air Waybill 航空运单

Alliance 联盟

All in rate 总运费率

All purposes 全部装卸时间

节省的全部时间

allocation―――中转

AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Annual survey 年度检验

anticipation inventory 预期储备

Arbitrator 仲裁员

Area differential 地区差价

AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统Article reserves物品储备

ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量

automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统

automatic warehouse 自动化仓库

Automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库

B

Backfreight 回程运费

back-hauls―――回程空载

Back (return) load 回程货

backlog 拖欠定单

back order 脱期定单, 延期交货成本(back order costs)。bar code 条形吗

Bill of Lading 提单

bill of materials 物料清单

Blank Endorsement 空白备书

body车身

engine body机体

Bonded Area 保税区

Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物

bonded warehouse 保税仓库

BOR (bill of resource) 资源清单

Bottom 船体

box 盒子

BP Base Port 基本港

Breakbulk 零担

Breakbulk cargo 零担货物

Breakage-proof 防破损

Bulk cargo 散装货

Bulk carrier 散货船

Bulk container 散货集装箱

bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)

Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款

business logistics 企业物流

business plan 经营规划

C

CAD (computer-aided design)计算机辅助设计

CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造

can/tin 罐装,听装

CAO Computer assisted ordering 计算机辅助订货系统

capacity level 能力利用水平

capacity management 能力管理

capacity requirements planning 能力需求计划

capital payoff 投资回收

CAPP (computer-aided process planning) 计算机辅助工艺设计Car container 汽车集装箱

Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地

Cargo Canvassing 揽货

Cargo tank 货箱

Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单

carrying cost 保管费 Carryings 运输量

carton 纸板箱,纸箱

cask 桶

casket 小箱

case 箱

CASE (computer-aided software engineering) 计算机辅助软件工程centre of gravity 重心点

centre of gtavity of-set 重心偏斜

CFS/CFS (S/S) This CFS to CFS service means : 站到站

CFS/CY ( S/Y) This CFS to CY service means : 站到场

Channel of Distribution 分销渠道

Chargeable Weight 计费重量

Chartered Carrier 包机运输

Chassis 集装箱拖车, 底盘

chest 箱

Chill space冷藏区

CIMS (computer integrated manufacturing system) 计算机集成制造系统

Claims adjuster 理赔人

closed-loop MRP 闭环MRP

Closing date 截至日

clutch离合器

Coastal Transport 沿海运输

coil 捆,盘装

Cold chain冷链

Combined transport联合运输

COMMS (Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System) 面向客户制造管理系统

Competitors 竞争对手

computer assisted ording(cao) 计算机辅助订货系统

Congestion 拥挤

Congestion surcharge 拥挤费

Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船

Consign 托运

Consignee 收货人

Consignment 托运;托运的货物

Consignor 发货人

Consolidation 集中托运

Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱

Construction Rate 比例运价

container 集装箱

Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站

Container leasing 集装箱租赁

Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单

Container terminal集装箱码头

Container transport集装箱运输

Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的

Containerization集装化

Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染

continuous process 连续流程

continuous replenishment program (CRP) 连续补充库存计划

contract logistics 合同物流

Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同

Contributory value 分摊价值

Controlled Carrier 受控承运人

Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船

Conveyor输送机

Conveyor belt 传送带

corrosive 腐蚀性物品

cost driver 作业成本发生因素

cost driver rate 作业成本发生因素单位费用

costed BOM 成本物料单

cost of stockout 短缺损失

cost roll-up 成本滚动计算法

Couriers UPS/TNT/HDS/EMS 快递

Crane 起重机

critical path method 关键路线法

critical ratio 紧迫系数

critical work center 关键工作中心

Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费

current standart cost 现行标准成本

customer deliver leadtime 客户交货提前期

customized logistics 定制物流

customization logistics 定制物流

Customs declaration报关

cycle counting 循环盘点

cycle stock 订货处理周期

D

Daily running cost 日常营运成本

Damage for Detention 延期损失

Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货

Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量

demand cycle 需求周期

demand management 需求管理

demonstrated capacity 纪实能力

Demurrage 滞期费

discrete manufacturing 离散型生产

Distribution配送

distribution centre(dc) 配送(分拨)中心

distribution logistics 销售物流,生产企业、流通企业出售商品时,物品在供方之间的实体流动

distribution processing 流通加工

distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求计划distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送资源计划DMRP (distributed MRP) 分布式MRP

Door to door 门到门运输

Downtime (设备)故障时间

drop shipment 直运

DRP (distribution resource planning) 分销资源计划drum 圆桶

Dry cargo 干货

E

earliest due date 最早定单完成日期

ECO (engineering change order/notice) 设计变更通知ECR (Efficient customer response)有效客户反应

EDI (electronic datainterchange) 电子数据交换engineering BOM 工程物料清单

ETO (engineer-to-order) 专项生产economicorderquantity(eoq)经济订货批量efficientcustomerresponse(ecr)有效客户反应electronicdatainterchange(EDI)电子数据交换electronicordersystem(EOS)电子订货系统

Elevator卸货机

enterpriseresourceplanning(erp)企业资源计划

Entrepot保税货

environmental logistics 绿色物流

ergonomics 工效学

EOQ (economic order quantity) 经济定货量法

EOS (Electronic order system)电子订货系统Equipment设备(常指集装箱) Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费

Equipment utilization设备利用率

Europallet欧式托盘

Exception异议

Exceptionsclause免责条款

Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒

explosive 爆炸品

external logistics 社会物流, 企业外部的物流活动的总称Extremebreadth最大宽度

F

FAS (final assembly schedule) 总装进度

Fairway 航道

favorable variance 有利差异

FCS (finite capacity scheduling) 有限能力计划

feature 特征件

Feeder service 支线运输服务

financial accounting 财务会计

financial entity 财务实体

fixed-interval system (fis) 定期订货方式

fixed period requirements 定期用量法

fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量订货方式

flatbed拖车

Flatcar平板车

floor stock,bulk item 作业现场库存

flow of exchange商流

flow of material物流

flow of cash 资金流

FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统

Fork lift truck叉车

Force majeure 不可抗力

forklift叉车,叉式升降装卸车

Fork-lift truck 铲车

formal system 规范化管理系统

form utility形状效应

forward scheduling 顺排计划

FOQ (fixed order quantity) 固定批量法

fragile 易碎品

frame车架

Freeboard 干

Freeze space冷冻区

Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付

Freight quotation 运费报价

Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率

Freight tariff 运费费率表

Freighter 货船

fuel supply system供给系

full-load满载

full-service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服务公司G

gross requirements 毛需求

Gross weight(GW) 毛重

H

handle with care 小心轻放

Handling/carrying搬运

hedge inventory 囤积库存

Highdensitycargo重货

Hirestatement租金单

I

integratedlogistics综合物流

internal logistics企业物流

international logistics 国际物流

In-transit inventory在途库存

inventory 库存

inventorycontrol存货控制

inventorycycletime库存周期

inventory turnover/turns 库存(资金)周转次数

item,material,part 物料

item master,material master 物料主文件

. K

keep upright 勿倒置

keep in a dry place 在干燥处保管

keep in a cool place 在冷处保管

keep away from boilers 远离锅炉

keep away from heat 请勿受热

keep away from cold 请勿受冷

keep dry 防湿

kecp away fom moisture 怕湿

keep away form cold 怕冷

L

logisticsactivity物流活动

logisticsalliance物流联盟

logisticscentre物流中心

logisticscost物流成本

Logistics cost control物流成本管理

logistics documents 物流单证

logistics enterprise 物流企业

logisticsindustry物流产业

logisticsmodulus物流模数

logisticsnetwork物流网络

logisticsoperation物流作业

Logistics resource planning (LRP)物流资源计划Logistics strategy物流战略

Loglstics strategy management物流战略管理losgisticsresourceplanning(lrp)物流资源计划

lot size inventory 批量库存

lot sizing 批量规则

M

manufacturing BOM 制造物料清单

Manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ)制造资源计划Material requirements planning (MRP)物料需求计划marginal cost边际成本

master scheduler 主生产计划员

material available 物料可用量

material management 物料管理

material manager 物料经理materialrequirementplanning(mrpi)物料需求计划

MIS (management information system) 管理信息系统MPS (master production schedule) 主生产计划

O

OrderB/L指示提单Order cycle――订货周期

Order cycle time定货处理周期

ordering cost 定货费

orderpicking拣选

Outturn卸货

Outturnreport卸货报告

Overweightsurcharge超重附加费

P

Package/packaging包装

place utility空间效应

planned order releases 计划投入量

planned capacity 计划能力

planned order 计划定单

planned order receipts 计划产出量

planning BOM 计划物料单

projected available balance 预计可用库存量Promotionalrate促销费率

production activity control 生产作业控制

production cycle 生产周期

proposed cost 建议成本

Prospects预期

Q

Quantity Gross 毛需求量

Quick response (QR)快速反应

Quote报价

R

radioactive 放射性物品radiofrequency(rf)无线射频

Railcar有轨车

Ramp跳板

Rate费率

Rated capacity 额定能力Rateofdemurrage滞期费率Rateofdischarge(discharging)卸货率Rateoffreight运费率

Rateofloading装货

Registration登记,报到

S

Safety stock安全库存

Salve救助

Salvor救助人

sorting分拣

standard cost system 标准成本体系stereoscopicwarehouse立体仓库Stocktaking――盘点

Storage保管

storage duration n.存储期

Storehouse库房

Storing储存

supplychain供应链supplychainmanagement(scm)供应链管理supplychianintegration供应链整合synchronous manufacturing 同步制造

T

third-partylogistics(TPL)第三方物流time fence 时界

time zone 时区

time utility――时间效应

TOC (Theory of Constraints) 约束理论Totaldeadweight(TDW)总载重量

transit time 传送时间

transportation inventory,pipeline stock 在途库存U

Unload卸货

Unmoor解揽

Upward 向上,由下往上

V

Value-addedlogisticsservice增值物流服务

Value-addednetwork增值网

Value-added chain 增值链

Value chain 价值链Vendormanagedinventory(vmi)供应商管理库存Virtuallogistics虚拟物流

Virtual organization 虚拟企业Virtualwarehouse虚拟仓库

Volume variance 产量差异

W

wait time 等待时间

Warehouse仓库

warning mark 警告性标志

warehouse仓库

warehouselayout仓库布局warehousemanagementsystem(wms)仓库管理系统Waybill货运单

Weatherworkingday晴天工作日

良好天气工作日

Weather-bound天气阻挠

Weightcargo重量货

Weightormeasure(measurement)(W/M)重量/体积Wharf码头

Workingday工作日

节省的装卸时间

work-in-process inventory—在制品库存

work center 工作中心

work flow 工作流

work order 车间定单

Z

zeroinventory零库存

课程标准物流专业英语

《物流专业英语》 课程信息 1.课程定位 (1)本课程在专业课程体系中的地位作用 本课程是物流管理专业的一门专业能力拓展课程,它是在学生掌握英语听、说、读、写技能的基础上,增加了物流业务各场景下物流专业英语的运用,为学生学习其它国际物流专业课程打好英语基础。 (2)本课程与职业岗位工作的关系 本课程更大程度上体现了学习与职业的挂钩,传统英语已经远不能满足现代职业岗位对于多功能人才的需求,尤其是在国际物流业务日益频繁的情况下,因此,物流专业英语也就应运而生,将语言与专业岗位有机融合,更好的适应了社会的需求。 (3)本课程对职业素质养成与职业能力培养的作用 本课程是英语语言能力与供应链管理、仓储服务、配送服务等专业课程的有机融合,使学生的职业素质和能力进一步加强,让学生在日后的工作中具有更强的职业竞争优势,更加适应现代社会对复合型专业人才的需求。 2.课程设计理念 (1)面向全体学生,注重素质教育 物流业务英语交流课程要面向全体学生,注重素质教育。特别强调要关注每个学生的

情感,创造平等、宽松的交流与互动氛围,建立起新型的师生关系,即在学业上的指导关系,在人格上的平等关系和情感上的朋友关系,激发他们学习专业英语的兴趣,帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心,使他们在学习过程中发展综合语言运用能力,提高人文素养,培养学生的逻辑思辨能力、创新精神和实践能力。 (2)整体设计目标,体现灵活开放 物流业务英语交流课程的目标是以学生的物流基本理论知识与技能、英语基本理论知识与技能、情感态度、学习策略和物流行业文化意识的发展为基础,加强学生运用英语进行常用物流业务交流的意识,培养学生的物流专业英语交际能力。同时,课程目标设计不能脱离实践,必须紧跟专业岗位需要,贴近学生的学习、生活,符合其身心特点和英语基础,教学内容以理论知识为基础,强调专业技能与语言技能的互相渗透;测试命题不拘泥于教材,提倡形式多样、答案开放的试题,鼓励学生发表独创性的见解。 (3)突出学生主体,尊重个体差异 学生专业英语能力的发展是物流业务英语交流课程的出发点和归宿。课程在目标设定、教学过程、课程评价和教学资源的开发等方面都突出以学生为主体的思想。课程实施应成为学生在教师指导下活跃思维、展现个性、发展心智和拓展视野的过程,注重将互动教学、角色扮演、案例教学、多媒体听力、课件、视频等教学方法与手段相结合,提高学生的学习兴趣,提高其用英语分析和理解专业知识的能力和进行专业领域的交际能力,并结合具体课程内容指导学生进行延伸性思考,以增强学生的创新能力,促进不同学生多元智能的发展。 (4)拓展实践项目教学,倡导体验参与 本课程倡导项目化课程设计方案和任务型的教学模式,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,积极创造实践教学环境,体验接近真实工作场景的物流业务英语交流活动,实现任务目标。在学习过程中进行情感和策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。 3.课程目标 3.1知识目标

物流方面的英语专业术语

物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照 第一节基本概念术语 1 article 物品 2 logistics 物流 3 logistics activity 物流活动 4 logistics operation 物流作业 5 logistics modulus 物流模数 6 logistics technology 物流技术 7 logistics cost 物流成本 8 logistics management 物流管理 9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流 18 returned logistics 回收物流 19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流 20 environmental logistics 绿色物流 21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流 25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流 28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务 29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码 31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换 32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗 二、物流作业术语 34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输 38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输 39 containerized transport 集装运输 40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站 44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期

物流专业英语阅读翻译详解

第一节什么是物流管理 1.物流管理的定义 完成商业交易后物流将以最有效的成本方式以最有效的成本方式实行从供应商(卖方)到客户(买方)货物转运。这就是物流的定义。在转运过程中,像物流设施和设备(物流运输工具)之类的硬件是必要的,也需要信息控制和标准化管理。另外,来自政府和物流协会的支持应该到位。 物流的三个主要功能 (1)创造时间价值:同样的货物在不同的时间有不同的价值。货物常常在转运过程中处于滞留状态,用专业术语来说这被叫做物流储存。它创造货物的时间价值。 (2)创造场所价值:同样的货物在不同的场所可以被不同地定值。转运过程中增加的价值就是物流的场所价值。 (3)流通加工价值:有时物流创造流通加工价值,流通加工改变货物的长度、厚度和包装。正像流行说法,“分割成更小块”是最常见的流通加工形式。物流的大部分过程创造货物的附加值。 物流是一项新的商业领域,从传统阶段到现代阶段发展而来。这两个阶段间的主要不同点包括: (1) 现代物流采用集装箱运输技术。货物运输过程从包装开始,接着是运输、储存及配送。整个过程在物流标准下进行.基于物流600×400的基础模数,形成1,200×1,000的物流模数,并放大到2,591×2,438的尺寸—即集装箱高乘宽的尺寸。它也能被调整到适于铁运、汽运和船运的集装箱标准尺.寸。 电子数据交换全球定位 (2)信息技术对现代物流来说极其重要。条码,销售点,电子数据交换和全球 定位系统极大地提高了五六活动的效率和精确性。互联网更进一步促进了物流行业的市场开发、市场操作和管理。 2.物流管理的活动 (1)客户服务。客户服务被定义为:以客户至上为宗旨,以最可能低的成本整合、管理所有客户管理的交界面以取得最佳效果.客户服务将所有的物流活动连接在一起.客户是否能在适当的情景收到合适的产品将影响到其他操作活动。 (2)订单处理。订单处理可以比作人的躯体的中枢神经系统,激发配送过程并指导各种活动得以进行,以满意订货要求。订单处理活动可以被分解成三个种类。第一,操作部分,诸如订单录入与校定,生产计划运输方式的准备工作以及货物托运清单。第二,沟通部分,诸如订单修订,订货状况查询,跟踪,催促,错误修正以及产品信息寻求等。最后,信贷与托收部分,包括信贷核查和有效账户的处理和托收。 客户服务在订单处理的速度与精确性方面扮演一个重要角色。先进的系统能够减少订单下达与发货之间的时间。订单常常通过计算即系统来完成。先进的计算机系统虽然起初对公司来说很昂贵,但它能大大地提高业务的准确性和效率。通常,别的物流开支(库存,运输和仓储)的节约,或来自客户服务提升了的销售的增长,将证明这一系统提升了的成本是非常值得的。 (3)物流沟通要取得当今商务环境的成功,就需要复杂沟通体系的管理。有效的沟通应该存在于下面各项之间: (a)公司及其客户和供应商; (b)公司的主要运作,比如:市场,生产,物流,财务/会计; (c)与物流相关的活动,比如:客户服务,交通运输,仓储与保管,订单处理和库存控制。

常用物流英语专业英语词汇

常用物流英语专业英语词汇 一、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc. 物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.

物流专业英语词汇

物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物 流英语词汇表 一、物流英语的145个专业词汇

二、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.

物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information. 物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。 8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics. 物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。 9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.. 物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。 10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops! 物流是独特的,它从不停止。 11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year. 物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。 12.Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired. 物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。 13.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.

国际物流专业英语词汇

1、电子数据交换的英文缩写为 EDI; 2、条形码的英文为 Bar Code; 3、第三方物流的英文缩写是 TPL 4、Autodiscrimination中文意思为自动辨别 5、Automated Warehouse 中文意思是自动化仓库 6、自动识别的英文是 Automatic Identification 7、Average Inventory 中文意思平均存货 8、Bar Code Reader 中文意思为条形码阅读器 9、Zero inventory 中文意思为零库存 10、ISO的全称为国际标准华组织 11、On-hand inventory 中文意思为现货 12、JITC 中文意思为准时供(送)货系统 13、B/L中文意思是提单 14、Turnover Ratio of inventory 中文意思为存货周转率 1、条形码系统包括 Bar Code、Bar Code Label、Bar Code Reader 2、仓库系统的设施包括Warehouse、Forks 、Goods Shelf 3、海运集装箱物流系统由 Container、Ship、Port 、Yard 4、运输工具为Air Cargo Carrier、Shipping Lines 、Motor Carrier 5、Carrier 中文意思是运送人、承运人 三、 1、Terminal 在港口物流中的含义是港口 T 2、Terminal 在电子商务中是终端机口 T 3、Cargo意为物运输 F 4、大量货物运输是Bulk carrier T 5、企业经营进出口均要付 Duty F 6、在仓库中的货物称为 Invention F 7、Quality Control 意思是品质管制 T 8、零售商店常常经客人Discount,以便助销。 T 9、Shipper和Carrier 是同一个货运的参与方。 T 10、Logistics的中文既是物流,又是后勤。 T 四、 1、Electronic Data Interchange Means 的意思是电子数据交换系统 2、Bar Code ,Bar Code Label and Bar Code Reader Compose A 条形码识别与 阅读System; 3、销售住处系统的英文是Point Of Sales 4、TEU指 20英尺集箱 5、Zero Inventory 意思是零库存 6、Material Requirement Planning (MRP) Is 物料需求计划

物流专业英语期中测试(一)

物流专业英语期中测试(一) I. Translate the following items into Chinese or English. (20points) 1. 原材料11. logistics channel 2. 产成品12. electronic data interchange 3. 战略管理13. direct procurement 4. 售后服务14. transport facilities 5. 条形码15. information flow 6. 利润率16. value-added services 7. 物资运送17. supply chain management 8. 通用产品代码18. warehousing 9. 电子商务19. multinational companie 10. 数据处理20. just-in-time delivery II. Tell whether the following stetements are Ttrue or Ffalse, marking an “A”for true statements and a “B”. for false ones. (10 points) ( ) 21. Logistics information management is defined as the information processing of collecting, reconciling, communicating, storage and utilizing of all the information generated from logistics operations. ( ) 22. A third-party logistics provider will be in a position to consolidate business from several companies and offer frequent pick-ups and deliveries, whereas in-house transportation can have the same function. ( ) 23. According to a narrow definition, logistics information means the information related to the logistics activities, such as transportation, storage, package, distribution processing

物流专业英语 试卷、答案

物流专业英语试卷 一、Translation(30分) 1.Container transport 2.International freight forwarding agent 3.Order cycle time 4.Inventory turnover 5.Environmental logistics 6.Carrying cost 7.Material handling 8.Demand forecasting 9.Reverse logistics 10.Agile logistics 11.Third-party logistics 12.Initial investment 13.Warehouse facility 14.Material procurement 15.Point of consumption 16.多式联运 17.分销渠道 18.条码 19.订单处理 20.保税仓库 21.前置期 22.叉车 23.门到门 24.准时制物流 25.拣选 26.提货单 27.发货区 28.进口税 29.规模经济 30.供应链整合 二、Translate the sentences into Chinese(40分) 1、Customer service involves getting the right product to the right customer at the right place, in the right condition and at the right time, at the lowest total cost possible.

交通运输与物流专业英语Unite中英文

Unit Six Alternative Evaluation and Choice Text A Feasibility determination Every decision involves at least two options. Even though a single proposal was presented, decision makers have a choice between the proposal and doing nothing. Evaluation appraises the positive impacts and the negative impacts of alternative options in terms of either a single or multiple decision criteria. Determining relevant impacts to particular decision and specifying the appropriate decision criteria are related to the value system within which the choice is to be made. In the case of transportation decisions in the public sector, the operating value system is not that of any single individual or subgroup but that of the community as a whole. There exist conflicting value systems within society. Consequently, transportation decision also entails the resolution of conflicts. 每一项抉择至少包含两个选项,即使是一个单一的提议,决策者也可以选择执行这个提议或什么也不做。不管是根据单一的还是多样化的决策标准,评估的目的在于评价每个选项的积极影响和消极影响。(人们)在做决定时,确立具体抉择的相关影响并详细说明合理的评判标准与其价值体系是相关联的。在公共部门的交通决策中,其价值体系代表的不仅是某一个人或小团体的利益,而是整个社区的价值体系。社会中常存在着相互冲突的价值体系,因此,交通决策也包含着解决(价值冲突)的问题。 Two types of evaluation studies are commonly undertaken: pre-implementation studies, which facilitate the choice of the best course of action from among several alternative proposals, and post-implementation studies, which assess the performance of already implemented action. Post-implementation studies are important for two reasons. First, they help to discover whether or not the implemented alternative performs well, and second, they help to determine whether or not it continues to perform properly over time. This is especially important in the case of transportation systems, which are subject to changing conditions and also to evolving goals and objectives. Continuous monitoring and periodic performance evaluation can help identify emerging problems and also provide guidance to the design of possible improvements. (交通决策中)通常存在着两种类型的评估调查:实施前调查,这有助于在几种备选方案中选出最佳方案;实施后调查,用于评估实施项目的各项性能指标。实施后调查非常重要,原因有二:第一,它有助于发现实施项目是否运行良好;第二,它有助于确定(实施项目)随着时间流逝仍然能良好运行。在易受条件、目标和目的改变影响的交通运输系统中,(实施后调查)显得尤为重要。持续的监测和周期性的性能评估有助于发现问题,为可能的改进设计提供帮助。 An alternative must be both feasible and superior to all others in order to be selected for implementation. The prerequisites to the admission of an alternative to the list of acceptable options include the conditions of technological feasibility, economic efficiency, and cost-effectiveness, and availability of the needed resources. We present the fundamental elements of efficiency and effectiveness evaluation techniques, along with brief description of their conceptual foundations and their major strengths and weaknesses. 用于实施的选择方案必须具有可行性且优于其他备选方案。(项目中)能够进入候选名单的

物流英语专业术语

物流管理logistics management 客户服务customer service 物资搬运material handling 零配件和服务支持parts and service support 工厂及仓库选址factory and warehouse site selection 存货管理inventory management 订单处理order processing 需求预测demand forecasting 退货处理return goods handling 逆向物流reverse logistics 产出点point of origin 消费点point of consumption 物流成本logistics cost 销售损失lost sales 退货处理成本cost of return goods handling 潜在的销售potential sales 运输成本transportation cost 进货渠道inbound channel 出货渠道outbound channel 订单处理成本order processing cost 需求预测deman forecast 销售沟通distribution communications 电子数据交换系统electronic data interchange (EDI) 卫星数据传输satellite data transmission 条码bar coding 内部成本internal cost 外部成本external cost 订单传输order transmittal 订单输入order entry 批量成本lot quantity cost 缺货stock-out 库存成本inventory carrying/ holding cost 资金成本capital cost 仓储空间成本storage space cost 风险成本risk cost 供应链supply chain 供应链管理supply chain management 核心能力core competency 人力资源human resources 供应链整合supply chain integration 物资采购material procurement 最终用户end customer 货物流product flow 信息流information flow

《物流专业英语与 计算机基础》翻译

What is logistics Management?什么是物流管理 1.The Definition of logistics物流管理的定义 After completing a commercial transaction, logistics will execute the transfer of goods from the supplier(seller)to the customer(buyer) in the most cost-effective manner. This is the definitio n of logistics. During the transfer process, hardware such as logistics facilities and equipment (logis tics carriers) are needed, as well as information control and standardization. In addition, supports fr om the government and logistics association should be in place. 完成商业交易后物流将以最有效的成本方式以最有效的成本方式实行从供应商(卖方)到客户(买方)货物转运。这就是物流的定义。在转运过程中,像物流设施和设备(物流运输工具)之类的硬件是必要的,也需要信息控制和标准化管理。另外,来自政府和物流协会的支持应该到位。 Three major functions of logistics.物流的三个主要功能 (1) Creating time value: same goods can be valued different at different times. Goods often s top during the transfer process, which is professionally called the storage of logistics. It creates th e time value for goods. 创造时间价值:同样的货物在不同的时间有不同的价值。货物常常在转运过程中处于滞留状态,用专业术语来说这被叫做物流储存。它创造货物的时间价值。 (2) Creating location value: same goods can be valued differently at different locations. The va lue added during the transfer process is the location value of logistics. 创造场所价值:同样的货物在不同的场所可被不同地定值。转运过程中被累加的价值就是物流的场所价值。 (3) Distribution processing Value: sometimes logistics create distribution processing value, which changes the length, thickness and packages of the goods. Like popular saying, “cutting into smaller parts”is the most commonly seen distribution processing form. Most processing within logistics crea te added value for goods. 经销过程价值:有时物流创造经销过程价值,这一经销过程改变货物的长度、厚度和包装。正像流行说法,“分割成更小块”是最常见的经销加工形式。物流的大部分过程创造货物的附加值。 Logistics is a new commercial area, developing from the traditional stage to a modern one. Th e main differences between these two stages include:物流是一项新的商业领域,从传统阶段到现代阶段发展而来。 这两个阶段间的主要不同点包括: (1) Modern logistics adopts containerization techniques. The goods transfer process starts with p ackaging, followed by transportation, storage and distribution. The whole process is operated under l ogistics standards. Based on the logistics base module of 600×400mm, form the logistics module of 1,200×1,000mm, and enlarge to the size of 2,591×2,438mm ---the size of high×wide of the container. It can be adjusted to the standard sizes of containers for trains, trucks and ships. 现代物流采用集装箱运输技术。货物运输过程从包装开始,接着是运输、储存及经销。整个过程在物流标准下进行.基于物流600×400MM的基础模数,形成1,200×1,000mm的物流模数,并放大到2,591×2,438mm的尺寸—即集装箱高乘宽的尺寸。它也能被调整到适于铁运、汽运和船运的集装箱标准尺寸。 Information technologies are most important for modern logistics. Bar Code, POS, EDI and GPS systems dramatically improve the efficiency and accuracy of the logistics activities. Internet further assists the market development, operations and management of the logistic industry. 信心息技术对现代物流来说极其重要。条码,销售点,电子数据交换和全球定位系统极大地提高了五六活动的效率和精确性。互联网更进一步促进了物流行业的市场开发、市场操作和管理。

物流概念中英文对照

概念名称英文名称常见同义词物流服务 运输服务transportation 装卸搬运服务loading and unloading 配送服务distribution 搬运服务handling carrying 仓储服务Warehousing 包装服务packaging 代理服务agency ;commission 流通加工服务distribution processing 报关报检服务customs declaration 租赁服务rent 信息服务information service 物流对象Logistics objects 货物Goods 运输车辆transport vehicle 通关Marine agent 信息源information source 个人personal 公司company 按服务项目分According to the service project 按公司性质分The nature of the company 地理位置Location 国家Country 省Province 市City 约束条件Constraint conditions 起始时间starting time 截止时间Cut-off time 信息管理Information management 信息编号Message number 信息主题Information subject 发布时间Release time 业务状态The business state 历史记录Historical records 服务能力水平The level of service capacity 信息可靠信The reliability of the information 服务可靠性Service reliability 交付可靠性Delivery reliability 人员综合素质The overall quality of staff 快速响应能力Rapid response capability 合同履行程度The leavel performance of the

物流行业术语的英文翻译汇总

物流行业术语的英文翻译 Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨 Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨 Light Displacement 轻排水量 Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量 Actual Displacement 实际排水量 Over weight surcharge 超重附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费 Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费 Direct Additional 直航附加费 Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费 Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费 Bill of Lading 提单 On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单 Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单 Named B/L 记名提单 Bearer B/L 不记名提单 Order B/L 指示提单 Blank Endorsement 空白备书 Clean B/L 清洁提单 In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好 Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单

物流专业英语

CHAPTER1 1. The 4 types of economic utility(四种经济效用形式) (1) possession utility(2) form utility(3) place utility(4) time utility 2. The increased importance of logistics(物流日益增长的重要性) (1)a reduction in economic regulation(经济规制的放松)(2)changes in consumer behavior(顾客行为的改变) (3)technological advanced(技术进步)(4)the growing power of retailers (零售商权力的不断增大) (5)globalization of trade(贸易全球化) 3. Business logistics(企业物流) (1)inbound logistics(内向物流)(2)materials management(物料管理) (3)physical distribution(实物配送) 4. Logistical relationships within firm(公司内部的物流关系) (1)finance(财务)(2)marketing(营销)(3)production(价格决策) 5.4ps of marketing(营销4P) (1)place(地点)(2)price(价格)(3)product(产品)(4)promotion(促销)6. Marketing channels(营销渠道) (1)ownership channel(所有权渠道)(2)negotiations channel(协商渠道) (3)financing channel(财务渠道) (4)promotions channel(促销渠道)(5)logistics channel(物流渠道) (6)facilitators or channel intermediaries(渠道促进者和渠道中介) 7. Sorting function 4 steps(分类功能有四个步骤) (1)sorting out(分类)(2)accumulating(积聚)(3)allocating(分配)(4)assorting(再次分类) 8. Activities in the logistical channel(物流渠道中的活动) (1)customer service(顾客服务)(2)demand forecasting(需求预测) (3)facility location decision(设施选址决策) (4)industrial packaging(工业包装)(5)inventory management(库存管理) (6)materials handling(物料搬运) (7)order management(订单管理)(8)parts and service support(零配件和服务支持)(9)production scheduling(生产作业计划) (10)procurement(采购)(11)returned products(退货)(12)salvage and scrap disposal(残料和废料处理) (13)transportation management(运输管理)(14)warehousing management(仓储管理) CHAPTER 2 1. SCOR process(供应链运作参考流程) (1)plan(计划)(2)source(采购)(3)make(制造)(4)deliver(交货)(5)return (退货) 2. GSCF process(全球供应链论坛流程) (1)customer relationship management(顾客关系管理)(2)customer service management(顾客服务管理) (3)demand management(需求管理)(4)order fulfillment(订单履行) (5)manufacturing flow management(制造流程管理)

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档