常用英文缩写

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Typical Abbreviations in Steelwork

AB Anchor Bolt

ABOM Advanced Bill of Materials

ACI American Concrete Institute

AISC American Institute of Steel Construction AISI American Iron and Steel Institute

AL Aluminum

APPD Approved

AVG Average

ANG Angle

ASSY Assembly

ASD Alternate Stress Design

ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials AWS American Welding Society

BM Beam

BRG Bearing

BLK Block

BOM Bill of Materials

BOT Bottom

BRKT Bracket

BS Both Sides or British Standard

BW Butt Weld

CHS Circular Hollow Section

CHAM Chamfer

CHEM Chemical

CIP Cast-In-Place

CIR Circular

CL Center Line

CLR Clear

CJ Control Joint

CJP Complete Joint Penetration COG Center of Gravity

COL Column

CONC Concrete

CONST JT Construction Joint

CONT Continuous

CP Complete Penetration CSK Countersink

CU Cubic

DEG Degree

DEPR Depression

DET Detail

DIA Diameter

DIM Dimension

DIR Direction

DL Development Length DWG Drawing

DWLS Dowels

EA Each or Equal Angle

EE Each End

EF Each Face

EJ Expansion Joint

EL Elevation

EQ Equal

ES Each Side

EXP Bolt Expansion Bolt

EXP JT Expansion Joint

FIG Figure

FIN Finish

FL Floor

FND Foundation

FP Full Penetration

FS Far Side

FSBW Full Strength Butt Weld

FT Foot or Feet

FTG Footing

FW Fillet Weld or Field Weld

GA General Arrangement or Gauge

GALV Galvanized

GB Grade Beam or Chinese Standard

GR Grade

GP Gusset Plate

HEF Horizontal Each Face

HEX Hexagon

HIF Horizontal Inside Face

HOF Horizontal Outside Face

HOR Horizontal

HP High Point

HS High Strength

HSFG High Strength Friction Grip

HSS Hollow Structural Section

HT Height

ICBO International Conference of Building Officials ID Inside Diameter

IN Inch

INV Invert

JT Joint

JST Joist

K Kip (1000 Pounds)

LG Long or Length

LH Left Hand

Lin Linear

LLV Long Leg Vertical

LP Low Point

LRFD Load and Resistance Factor Design LW Light Weight

LWC Light Weight Concrete

MACH Machine

MATL Material

MAX Maximum

MAS Masonry

MIN Minimum

MT Magnetic Particle Testing

MTL Metal

MTO Material Taking Off

NF Near Face

NS Near Side

NWC Normal Weight Concrete

NIC Not in Contract

NTS Not to Scale

OC On Center

OD Outside Diameter

OPNG Opening