“8AUnit 6 Natural disasters(Integrated skills)”教学实践报
告
（指导思想，设计方法等说明）
“自然灾害”是人类依赖的自然界中所发生的异常现象，自然灾害对人类社会所造成的危害往往是触目惊心的。学生所熟知的自然灾害有地震、火山爆发、泥石流、海啸、台风、洪水等突发性灾害.人类要从科学的意义上认识这些灾害的发生、发展以及尽可能减小它们所造成的危害，这已是国际社会的一个共同主题。
八年级学生对自然灾害相关知识了解的已经不少，联系生活在课堂上应该有较强的口语表达能力，所以如果采用观看video，穿插各种相关问题设计、自主学习、分组讨论的方法，学生对本课学习将会有浓厚的兴趣，且学生能够充分发挥想像讨论出各种自然灾害带来的后果及正确处理方法。
从课程本身来讲，本节课为牛津英语8A第6单元Natural disasters的第七课时，是综合技巧的学习和运用，其中包括英语听，说，读，写四个部分的综合训练。通过读和听获取有用的信息，掌握听力材料中如caller, cover, be covered with, arrival, serious, weather condition等四会单词和词组，并能够完成相关练习；能通过阅读和听录音获取有关信息，了解紧急求助电话中需用到的关键表达法。同时要求学生根据从A1、A2录音中获取的信息完成A3中的一份事故报告单，培养细听技能。从而提高学生听说读写的综合语言运用能力。能模仿书本第103页Part B中 Sandy 和Amy的对话，谈论各种natural disasters，掌握相关句型表达，并进行简单的谈论从而指导并运用现实生活中遇到的各种自然灾害。
在教学设计中，抓住上述特点，根据课程需要，设定了一系列相关问题，让学生在事先找好的“自然灾害网页”上，查找、搜集、整合相关资料，形成结果。如本章节是由一个听力练习表格，一个在此基础上完成邮件的练习以及一个谈论自然灾难的对话组成的。本人在上这堂课的时候对教材作了调整，并增加了一些相关内容。如：在热身的时候就以谈论天气的格言复习本章部分词汇内容，接着以video的形式再现自然灾害内容。在处理对话与听力的时候把顺序作了调整。采取先说后听的步骤。此外，在完成邮件以后增加了一个discussion。Discussion环节，增加了孙氏夫妇用了手机及时求助得以在暴风雪中获救，那么如果是学生自己遇到被困，没有手机怎么办呢？等，接着将学生分成2人或4人小组，讨论What can we learn from the accidents? How can we prevent the accidents? 课时最后还列举了一些学生课堂上可能没想到的一些安全措施。如We must follow the traffic rules. Don’t make phone calls while driving. Don’t carry someone on a bike.等，继而将“Safety is above everything.”重点板书在黑板，让学生通过学习本课知道以后怎样合理面对常见自然灾难和提高安全意识。
一、实践过程
1.借助video，引入新课
借助生活中已经发生过的各种自然灾难，如唐山地震、玉树地震、雪暴、海啸等引出本课的学习内容：孙氏夫妇遇到了暴风雪该怎么办呢？
2.学生分组讨论已选问题、汇报分享
课前设定好几个研究问题，让学生自主选择感兴趣的题目，在老师自制的“自然灾害网
站”上进行自主探究，获得知识。课上，先是小组内交流，再在班级里汇报分享成果。
3.利用学生对问题的讨论结果，展开课文的学习
借助学生对问题的讨论结果，引导学生进入文本的学习，理解课文，掌握听力技巧。
4.小结、布置编写对话、拓展学习成果
学生谈这节课的收获，老师提出围绕各种自然灾害编写对话要求，用以拓展学生的学习成果，引导学生从课本知识向实际生活过渡。
二、收获与体会
1．本课主要让学生通过听，说，看，写的方式了解天气和自然灾难，并学会在遭遇这些灾难时如何逃生。在本课设计中，通过多媒体手段，可以直观，生动地让学生了解到自然灾难的可怕性。这样可以提供学生生动的描述画面，谈论所看到或听到的灾难场面，导入课题。
2.教材中还提供了一个对话作为模式，学生视需要可以采用这个模式，也可以自由对话。通过对话，更深一步了解天气和自然灾难的关系。继而通过听一则由天气引起的事故加深学生的认识。并学会如何拨打求助电话，以获得及时的帮助。当然本课主要要让学生明白：恶劣的天气可能引发意外事故和自然灾难，我们应该怎样面对这些事故和灾难，采用什么样的逃生方式最有效，我们应该以什么样的心态，心理素质去面对等等问题。从而达到学以致用。所以处理这一块内容，我选用了集体探讨，然后师生一起得出结论。最后拓宽学生的思路，将话题扩展到：如何面对我们生活中常见的各种事故和自然灾难，这时我通过列举安全措施让学生判断该如何做来达到这一教学目的。整个课堂学生表现活跃，效果好！各层次学生参与率高。
3.让学生自己运用以前学过的知识，融会到新课中去，并通过各种小组竞赛合作，让学生模拟自编自导对话，做到活学活用。说明教师在课堂教学中要充分相信学生，引导学生进行自主学习，并多创设问题情境，增强学生的自主合作意识。尽量提供学生开口说英语的机会，发挥集体的智慧。在教学中联系了学生的生活实际，让他们在学习语言中感受到英语的有趣、有意和有用，让他们体验到学习的成功感，形成自主学习的强烈欲望和动机。
三、问题与建议
1.没有手机条件下,在暴风雪中如何逃生?问题提出后,所给的讨论时间少，学生所展示的答案相对单一.应多安排点时间让学生多思考，而不是按照自己事先设计的时间限制学生的活动。一堂课的任务可减少，但学生的活动要充分有效，不能走过场。
2.在描述各种灾难下的自救措施时,部分学生的词汇量薄弱,不知如何表达或用其他词替代.学生英语思维能力的提升和词汇的拓展都要在平时课堂上加以关注、强调和执行。
3、在分组活动时不但要关注本组学生活动内容，教师还应设法积极引导、调动其他小组学生成员的相互关注率等，从而努力提高课堂学习的多元性和多效性。
八年级下册英语作文范文集锦 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 【话题?谈论健康和事故】谈论自己的健康，发生事故时怎么做及如何向他人提出建议和劝告，从而养成良好的饮食和生活习惯。具体到书面表达中要求同学们掌握描述人体的不适，并提出正确的建议。 范例1 ★★ Last week, I got sick. On Wednesday, I had a cold, but I still went to school. On Thursday morning, I had a fever. My mother took me to see a doctor in Renmin Hospital. Then we went back home and I had some chicken soup. My mother said chicken soup was very good. On Friday, I stayed in bed and had a good rest. On Saturday, I felt much better. 范例2 【Unit 1单元测试范文】★★★ Dear Sally, I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well these days. Are you still feeling tired now? I think you should drink a lot of hot water and have a good rest. You shouldn’t go to bed too late or work too late. Don’t be under too much pressure, and t ry to relax yourself. If you still don’t feel better, you should go to a doctor and take some medicine. I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Julia Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 【话题?帮助他人和参加志愿活动】描述发生在我们身边相关的事情，提倡相互帮助，关心社会和谐发展。此类为常考话题作文，写作时应尽量用倡议或号召性的语句或者用自己、他人亲身经历的事件鼓励教育他人。 范例 1 ★★★ Sam, I’m writing to tell you about a voluntary activity last week. Last Saturday several friends and I went to the Peo ple’s Park at about eight o’clock. Then we started to help clean the park. First, we cleaned up the benches. I took us about an hour. Then we picked up rubbish in the park. At last, we swept the floor of the park. At about 12 o’clock, we finished all the work. Though we were a bit tired, we felt very happy when the park became cleaner and nicer. Wang Kai 范例 2 【Unit 2单元测试范文】★★★★ A great volunteer activity My name is Sally. I think volunteering means a lot. Last Saturday, I volunteered to go to a poor mountain village school with several of my friends. In the morning, we taught some kids to learn English and then told some stories to cheer them up. In the afternoon, we played games with them. After that, we gave away some books and toys to them. We were glad to see the kids were really hard-working and lovely. I hope to go to help them next time if possible. Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 【话题?做家务和请求许可】以家务、杂务为话题，掌握情态动词could表示委婉地请求许可的用法。结合本单元短文所讲内容“青少年在家应不应该做家务”，要求同学们会写有关议论的短文。
13-14新目标八年级下Unit6试题 Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分） Ⅰ. 选择填空(15分) ( ) 1.— I read story about Shennong. Do you know who he was, Tony? — He was emperor in ancient (古代的) China. A. a; / B. a; an C. an; a D. an; / ( ) 2.— Why do you like the music? — Because it reminds me my best friend. A. with B. for C. to D. of ( ) 3.—Don’t give up. Things will be fine soon. — Yes. We should learn to be when we are in trouble. A. brave B. quiet C. sad D. angry ( ) 4.—I’m a little these days. — I think you should eat more healthy food and do more exercise. A. silly B. weak C. careful D. smart ( ) 5. Have a cup of tea you like a cold drink. A. since B. if C. unless D. because ( ) 6. The medicine is dangerous. You must it from the children. A. buy B. hide C. bring D. carry ( ) 7.— Does that sweater her? — Sure. She is really beautiful in it. A. hit B. keep C. fix D. fit ( ) 8.— I really want to get into that school. — But I think is not right. You should work hard. A. cheating B. telling C. providing D. giving ( ) 9.— Must I give up , Doctor? — For your health, you have to. A. smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. to smoke ( )10.—Tan Jing’s is so sweet. — Yes. Her songs very beautiful. A. sound; taste B. voice; smell C. voice; sound D. noise; sound ( )11.— Do you know they found their way to the village? — By following the bird. A. what B. why C. where D. how ( )12. This is difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a ( )13.— Wow! How cool your cup is! — Really? I it when it was on sale yesterday. A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. am buying ( )14.— When will we start? — As soon as your uncle . A. arrives B. will arrive C. was arriving D. to arrive ( )15.— What do you think of this book? —. A. It’s ten yuan B. It’s my brother’s C. It’s interesting D. It’s a gift for me Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) When you’re thirsty, what do you like to drink? Coca-Cola maybe? People have been drinking it 16 1886, when Dr. Pemberton sold the first Coca-Cola in America.
八年级下册英语各单元话题作文大汇总（新人教版） Unit1 What’s the matter? 【题目要求】 你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；（2）书写认真，句子通顺；（3）词数：60 词左右。 【优秀满分范文】 Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 【题目要求】 你们班下周要进行英语演讲比赛, 主题是My life in 20 years。请你写一篇短文, 畅想一下二十年后的生活, 包括学习、工作、居住环境、生活等的变化。【优秀满分范文】 My life in 20 years In 20 years, I think I will be a tour guide because I like to travel. As a tour guide, I will go to different places of interest and meet a lot of tourists. I will learn several kinds of foreign languages because I will meet tourists from different countries. I will live in Yongchuan. Because it’s a beautiful city. And I will also get married. I will have a beautiful wife and two children. I love the nature, so I will go hiking with my family. I’m sure my life will be very wonderful in the future. Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 【题目要求】假如你是David，下面是一张做家务的情况表。请根据所给的信息写一篇短文，谈谈你和家人所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法，要求内容完整，语句通顺，80字左右。 【优秀满分范文】 I’m David. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father does the dishes on weekends. He sweeps the floor on Wednesdays. My mother cooks meals everyday. She washes clothes on Tuesdays and Saturdays. As for me, I do the dishes on weekdays. I take out the rubbish everyday. I sweep the floor on weekends. I think it’s necessary for us students to do chores. Doing chores can help to develop our independency, and we can learn to take care of ourselves. Unit4 Why do’t you talk to your parents? 【题目要求】 李梅最近睡不好，她父母想要她取得好成绩，送她去各种课外俱乐部，她压力很大，不知道怎么办。假如你是Tom，请给她一些建议。 【优秀满分范文】 Dear Li Mei, I’m sorry to hear that you have too much pressure and don’t sleep well at night.
人教版八年级上册英语第三单元单元测试 单元3单元测试 1，单项选择20分 1。冬天来了，就变成了。 A。越来越暖和，越来越暖和，越来越冷。你学习，你将获得知识。 A。越难，B越多。越难， C越多。越难，越d。越难，越3。我的新自行车和杰克的相似。 A。 4年升至学士，以c为d。许多学生说他们愿意努力工作来实现他们的梦想。 A。 1995。爱丽丝解释得很好。她说的话很容易理解。 A。小心翼翼地慢慢地慢慢地。他们游过这条河。 A。两个罐子都是b。两个罐子都是d。两个都是7。我们看起来不一样，我们是双胞胎。 A。虽然公元前8世纪但是公元8世纪。这就是那个想见你的人。 A。谁的 9。在xx，英语比日语好。 A。重要的；重要的；重要的；更重要的。迪克，尼克是你的双胞胎兄弟吗？是的，我比他高三十分钟。 A。更胖、更高、更重、更老。在危险面前要保持冷静。
A。健康的，小心的，不同的，必要的。不要嘲笑他。他尽力了。A。笑，笑，哭，咳。足球今天正在中国流行。 A。最流行的；最流行的；最流行的。我已经完成作业了，我不能出去玩了。 A。因为从15岁起，公元前就已经是公元了。一只狗能跑一匹马吗？A。和生物一样快，和生物一样快，和生物一样快，比 16快。他的父亲很幽默，他从不讲笑话。 A。有趣、严肃、善良、外向。如果你想得到这份工作，你必须是好孩子。 A。 18年生于英国，19918年生于美国。只要搜索互联网，你就可以得到几乎所有你需要的东西。 A级B级信息C级图片D级故事19。李明总是比他的孪生兄弟说话多。 A。更大声更大声更大声更大声更大声更大声 20。他有两个女儿，她们是医生， 199 a。两个都是男孩，都是女孩。他们现在都22岁了。凯特比桑迪大23岁。她非常喜欢他们在镇上的生活。凯特认为住在城里比住在乡下要年轻24岁。她喜欢镇上的灯。她认为灯26比星星更漂亮。她喜欢读书，她比桑迪读了27本。桑迪喜欢乡村。她经常去乡下帮助她姑姑干农活。桑迪喜欢跑步。她比凯特跑得快。在乡下，桑迪比在城里跑得更久。她还认为在乡下跑步是最令人兴奋的事情。21.上午B。是 C。是 D国家的xxd。be 22。答:在xx，在农村，
（一） 请根据下面的中文提示，写一封80词左右的英语电子邮件。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 1. 你的爱好是读书，从小时候起就喜欢读书。 2. 喜欢读各种各样的书，因为读书可以增长知识，使自己进步。 3. 读书是一种享受，让你觉得愉悦和轻松。 4. 上个星期天，Lily给了你一本书作为生日礼物，你很高兴。 Dear Tony, Thank you for your last letter. You asked me to tell you something about my hobby. My hobby is reading books. Since I was a child, I have loved books. When I am reading, I always forget the time. I am interested in different kinds of books. I can lern a lot from books. They can let me improve myself. Reading books is very enjoyable, too. It makes me happy and relaxed. Last Sunday, Lily gave me a new book as my birthday present, and I was very happy. I love books, and I like reading. （二） 请根据下面的中文提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。 手机变得越来越普及，很多人都拥有手机。手机越来越有用，它对人的帮助很大。 我们可以用手机做很多事情，比如可以打电话、听音乐、可以玩游戏、当闹钟，可以看时间，还可以发送信息和拍照、录像等等。 短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular. Many people have them. They are very useful. They help us a lot. We can do many things with our cell phones. First, we can call our friends and talk with them over the phone anytime and anywhere. Second, we can also write and send messages to our friends. It’s cheap and fast. Third, we can use our mobile phone to listen to music or play some games. Fourth, you can use your mobile phone to take photos. Finally, they can also tell us the time and wake us up in the morning. But as students we mustn’t take the mobile phones to school, because it breaks at school rules. （三） Henry在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题。请根据下面表格提供的信息，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文。 Henry’s problems Advice 1.有时感到孤独，不善于交朋友 2.经常玩电脑游戏 3.不擅长英语1. 学会和别人友好相处 2. 不要花太多时间玩游戏 3. 认真听课，多向老师请教 要求：1. 短文内容必须包含以上信息要点，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 Henry has some problems in his life and study. Sometimes he feels lonely and he isn’t good at making friends with others because he is too shy. He doesn’t learn English well and he often plays computer games at home. In my opinion, he should learn to get on well with others. If he wants to learn English well, he should listen to the teacher carefully in class and practice speaking with others. If he has any
第六单元检测卷 听力部分(25分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。听两遍。(5分) ()1.A.I agree with you. B．Yes，she can. C．Yes，she could. ()2.A.At Mr.Cool's bookstore. B．Last Friday. C．I bought it. ()3.A.Yes，he could. B．It's interesting. C．I read it yesterday. ()4.A.I like it.B．When I was young.C．It sounds fun. ()5.A.Because she took away the white stones along the way. B．Because she planned to kill the two children. C．Because she ate up the bread on the ground. Ⅱ.听五段短对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) ()6.A.On June the fifth. B．On July the fourth. C．On July the fifth. ()7.A.She was watching TV. B．She was writing a story. C．She was reading a story. ()8.A.John. B．Mike. C．Alan. ()9.A.In a park. B．At school. C．In a clothes store. ()10.A.Tony. B．Mary. C．Sun Wukong. Ⅲ.听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。 ()11.Who watched the TV play Sleeping Beauty last night? A．Mark. B．Sue. C．Sue and her elder sister. ()12.How did Mark watch the TV play Sleeping Beauty? A．On TV. B．On the Internet. C．On an MP4. 听第2段材料，回答第13～15小题。 ()13.What is the boy doing? A．He is buying a book. B．He is telling a story. C．He is reading a story. ()14.What does the boy think of the story? A．Long. B．Easy. C．Interesting. ()15.When can the boy finish reading the story? A．Tomorrow afternoon. B．This afternoon. C．This evening. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(10分) ()16.Where did the little mouse look for food? A．In the forest. B．On the farm. C．In a zoo.
八年级下册英语各单元话题作文大汇总(新人教版) Unit1 What’s the matter? 【题目要求】 您的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏,现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛,并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下她的情况,并给出您对她的建议。要求:(1)内容包含所提供的信息,可适当发挥;(2)书写认真,句子通顺;(3)词数:60词左右。 【优秀满分范文】 Jack is my friend、 He likes playing computer games very much、 He often sits in the same way for too long without moving、 Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back、 He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day、 I think he should take breaks away from the computer、 He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time、 He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night、 I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon、 Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks、 【题目要求】 您们班下周要进行英语演讲比赛, 主题就是My life in 20 years。请您写一篇短文, 畅想一下二十年后的生活, 包括学习、工作、居住环境、生活等的变化。【优秀满分范文】 My life in 20 years In 20 years, I think I will be a tour guide because I like to travel、As a tour guide, I will go to different places of interest and meet a lot of tourists、 I will learn several kinds of foreign languages because I will meet tourists from different countries、 I will live in Yongchuan、 Because it’s a beautiful city、 And I will also get married、 I will have a beautiful wife and two children、 I love the nature, so I will go hiking with my family、I’m sure my life will be very wonderful in the future、 Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 【题目要求】假如您就是David,下面就是一张做家务的情况表。请根据所给的信息写一篇短文,谈谈您与家人所做的家务以及您对做家务的瞧法,要求内容完整,语句通顺,80字左右。 【优秀满分范文】 I’m David、There are three people in my family、They are my father, my mother and I、 My father does the dishes on weekends、He sweeps the floor on Wednesdays、My mother cooks meals everyday、She washes clothes on Tuesdays and Saturdays、As for me, I do the dishes on weekdays、I take out the rubbish everyday、I sweep the floor on weekends、 I think it’s necessary for us students to do chores、 Doing chores can help to develop our independency, and we can learn to take care of ourselves、Unit4 Why do’t you talk to your parents? 【题目要求】 李梅最近睡不好,她父母想要她取得好成绩,送她去各种课外俱乐部,她压力很大, 不知道怎么办。假如您就是Tom,请给她一些建议。 【优秀满分范文】 Dear Li Mei, I’m sorry to hear that you have too much pressure and don’t sleep well at night、
Unit 6 I.用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.He _______(shoot) at the bird with a gun, but he failed to kill it . 2.Liu Qian is a famous _______(magic)and he is famous all over Asia. 3.He didn’t want his brother to find his wallet . So he _______(hid e)it und er the bed. 4.Which d o you prefer,Chinese food or _______(west)food? 5.My brother was _______(bear)in Nanjing in 2004. 6.They got _______(marry)many years ago. II.根据首字母提示写出单词。 1.The man is s _______but he thinks he is clever. 2.If you c _______in the exam, you will be punished. 3.My uncle is my aunt’s h_______. 4.She has a beautiful v _______and she sings very well. 5.It’s b _______of the man to jump into the river and save the girl. III.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.去年我第一次去了上海。 Last year I went to Shanghai _______ _______ _______ _______. 2.从前，有一个喜欢马的国王。 _______ _______ _______ _______, there was a king who l oved horses. 3.他们去年结婚了。 They _______ _______last year. 4.水沸腾时能变成水蒸气。 When water boils, it can _______ _______steam. 5.休息了一会，他们继续开车。 After resting for a while, they _______ _______. 6.不要吵醒那个婴儿。 Don’t _______ _______the baby. 7.天气不冷的时候，我们开着窗户睡觉。We _______ _______the wind ow open _______it is cold. IV. V.单选 1.Some people think Guo Mingyi is _______silly. A a kind of B a little bit C a bit of D a lot of 2. 3.---Is something special on today’s newspaper? ---Yes. Liu Shishi _______to Wu Qilong on March, 20,2016. A marry B married with C is married D got married 4.---What did you d o last night? ---I stayed at home _______going to a movie. A instead B instead of C rather than D better than 5. 6.This computer is a littl e bit expensive . Could you please show me _______one? A another B an other C other D the other 7. 8.Miss Green makes us _______ English in an interesting way. A believe in B take part in C come up with D fall in l ove with 9. 10.Your gloves should be made _______leather(皮革), for they feel soft and smooth. A in B on C for D of 11.My best friend _______to see me tomorrow morning as soon as she _______to Nanjing. A comes , gets B will come , will get C will come, gets D comes, will get 12.--- _______foggy day! --- Something must be done to solve the haze probl em.
新版八年级上册英语第一至三单元知识点 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.on vacation度假 vacation意为“假期、假日”，相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。如： the long vacation 长假 the summer vacation 暑假 the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期 而holiday（尤其美国）指“假日；休息日；休假”。 on vacation = on holiday 意为“度假” 2. anything interesting 一些有趣的东西 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。 2）当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面； 3）这些不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如： Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？ 4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。如： Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问） Why don’t you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（表建议） 3.buy sth. for sb. 或buy sb. sth 如：My parents often buy some books for me. = My parents often buy me some books. 我父母经常给我买书。 4.提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.?如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 5.long time no see 好久不见
1. 假如你Tom,请以”Helping each other make the world wonderful” 为题的英语演讲(1)帮助同学----友谊（2）帮助老人—快乐（3）帮助别人，体会……. Hello , everyone. I’m Tom . It is nice to speak about help here. In our life, we often help others and also get help from others . When we help our classmates with their studies and other things, we can develop our friendship. If we give a hand to old people, we can understand the meaning of pleasure. As we know, patients (病人) need help most. When we help them, happiness comes to us. Helping others is especially（特别）important in our life. We can get much when we help the people around us. Helping others helping ourselves. As the saying,” Giving is much better than receiving.” Thank you for your listening. 2. 假设你是Emma，你的笔友Josh给你写了一封电子邮件，向你倾诉他在家里的一些烦恼。请根据来信和提示，给Josh 回一封电子邮件。先说说你的看法，再给出建议，并适当发挥。 提示：1.内容要点：（1）看法：在父母看来，我们仍是孩子；父母这样做是为了保护我们。 （2）建议：给父母写信谈谈你的想法；主动帮你父母做些力所能及的事情。 2.回信应包括以上所有提示的信息，做到行文连贯，不要逐字翻译。 3.词数：不少于80。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。Dear Josh, Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same
Unit 6 一单选（30分） ( )1. They tried _________the mountain away in their life. A. to finish moving B. to finish taking C. finishing to move D. finishing to take ( )2. ---______does the story begin? ---Well, once upon a time, there was a man in China,… A. When B. How C. What D. Where ( )3. It used to take a long time for them to get to _________side of the mountain. A. another B. an other C. other D. the other ( )4. There are some ________ways to solve the problem. A. another C. an other C. other D. the other ( )5. His words reminded us ________the experience in the mountain last year. A. at C. with C. to D. of ( )6. We are trying to ________our country ________a more beautiful country. A. compare, with B. compare, to C. turn, into D. look, after ( )7. We were so ________by the girl’s story that we kept ________. A. move, to cry B. move, crying C. moved, to cry D. moved, crying ( )8. ________the TV program came out, children all over the country became interested in it at once. A. As soon as B. Unless C. If D. Until ( )9. For us, hard work leads ________good grades .A. to B. with C. at D. in