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大学英语听说4历次形成性练习

大学英语听说4历次形成性练习
大学英语听说4历次形成性练习

1. A) Eighty thousand people. B) Eighteen thousand people.

C) One hundred million people. D) One million people.

2. A) For his father B) For his wife.

C) For his daughter. D) For his mother.

3. A) In 1956. B) In 1948.

C) In 1966. D) In 1958.

4. A) They were greatly excited. B) They were indifferent to it.

C) They were very sad. D) They felt proud of him.

5. A) He died in a battle. B) He died of starvation.

C) He died in an accident. D) He died from a heart attack.

Passage Two

6. A) $ 10 million. B) $ 100 million.

C) $ 1 million. D) $ 1000 million.

7. A) She hopes they are as rich as her.

B) She wants them to drop out of school early.

C) She wants them to live a normal life.

D) She wants them to grow up in the same way as she did.

8. A) He didn’t care about his daughter at all.

B) He gave too much love to his only daughter.

C) He didn’t like children at all.

D) He had no time to play with her daughter.

9. A) He wanted Lisa to live above the average people.

B) He wanted his daughter to lead a normal life.

C) He wanted his daughter to be around people her age.

D) He wanted his daughter to be a singer.

10. A) To lead a rich life. B) To lead a poor life.

C) To lead a quiet and normal life. D) To lead an eventful life.

答案: ADACDBCBAC

1.A) In a cinema. B) At a party.

C) At the speakers’ home. D) In the office.

2.A) They share the housework. B) They go to the cinema once a week.

C) The wife should do more house work. D) They should talk a lot to each other after work.

3.A) They are having a quarrel. B) They are doing house work together.

C) They are recalling their past D) They are walking in the rain.

4.A) He is willing to accept them. B) He is angry about them.

C) He is delighted to hear them. D) He is ready to correct his shortcomings.

5 A) He will go out to take a walk in the rain. B) He will go to the cinema alone.

C) He will go shopping alone. D) He will go to live with his parents.

答案: CAABD

1. A) He tells the woman to take some new tubes.

B) He asks the woman to leave the tubes where they are.

C) He wants the woman to watch what he is doing.

D) He asks the woman to finish her work quickly.

2. A) Only if it is always in sight.

B) No, because she asked him to turn it off between problems.

C) He should leave it on the table. D) No, because he asked for it.

3. A) Because you must take the stairs. B) Because nine is an odd number.

C) Because the elevator gets stuck.

D) Because there are too many people in the elevator.

4. A) Last summer was even hotter. B) This summer is terribly hot.

C) If you lose some weight, you'll not feel too hot.

D) This woman is happy since hot weather helps her lose weight.

5. A) The tour was worth the time but not the money.

B) The tour was not worth the time or the money.

C) The tour was worth the money but not the time.

D) The tour was worth both the time and the money.

6. A) They were both busy doing their own work.

B) They waited for each other at different places.

C) They went to the street corner at different times.

D) The man went to the concert but the woman didn't.

7. A) He is afraid of being beaten by the woman again. B) He is in poor health.

C) He was beaten by the woman yesterday.

D) He did too much exercise yesterday.

8. A) Two tourists. B) Driver and passenger.

C) Nurse and patient. D) Manager and secretary.

9. A) She is always laughed at by the clerks.

B) She hates going shopping with her friends.

C) She feels embarrassed about her stature.

D) She is in the habit of doing window-shopping.

10. A) He will drive his grandmother to the airport.

B) He will meet his grandmother at the airport.

C) He will send his grandmother to a wedding party.

D) He will take his grandmother to the hospital.

答案:

BBBBBBDBCA

Most Brazilians are very class-conscious, and everything from education and jobs to behavior and communication __1__ is affected by it. Conversation between members of different classes is frowned upon, except when specific __2__ such as between a customer and a clerk require it. Because a stranger's class is usually impossib le to

__3__, most Brazilians refrain from __4__ passing exchanges, such as 'hello" and "have a nice day". And people may __5__ use deferential(谦恭的)titles like "doctor" and "senhor" to __6__ that the person being __7__ is someone of higher class.

Secondly, Brazil is a "polychromic" culture, which means that attitudes toward time are much more elastic(弹性的)than they are in North America or Japan.

_8_____________________________________________. If the present

conversation is pleasant, it is more important to appreciate and extend it than to rush off to next one. _9________________________________________________. In fact, if you are invited to dinner at someone's house,

_10_____________________________________________.

答案:1. style 2. interactions 3. determine 4. informal 5. regularly 6. imply 7. addressed

8. While buses and trains usually run on schedule throughout Brazil, meetings and appointments seldom do

9. Whether the appointment is professional or personal, one is not expected to arrive on time

10. it would be rather rude to arrive sooner than an hour late

1. A) He regards friends as particularly important

B) He regards friends as important as his family members

C) He doesn’t think of friends as particularly important

D) He thinks friends can help him when he is in trouble.

2. A) His family B) His friends.

C) His colleagues D) His classmates.

3. A) It is more important than life. B) It is more important than love.

C) It is more important than anything else. D) Friendship is unnecessary in her life.

4. A) Love may lead to a lot of bitterness.

B) Love may lead to great happiness.

C) Love may lead to unimaginable success in a career.

D) Love may lead to many quarrels.

5. A) People who are active and talk all the time.

B) People who remain silent all the time.

C) People who will help him when he needs help.

D) People who can just stay together and not say very much sometimes.

答案: CABAD

1. A) Two years. B) Three years.

C) One year. D) Two and a half years

2. A) They decided to get married in April.

B) They decided to make new friends separately.

C) They decided to make some new friends together.

D) They decided to have a baby.

3. A) She decided to leave Peter forever.

B) She liked this way to make friends.

C) She thought it easier to make friends like this.

D) She felt lonely and that her life was quite dull.

4. A) They were frightened. B) They felt excited.

C) They felt surprised and were at a loss for words.

D) They felt angry about the experience.

5. A) It is hard for them to arrange a blind date again.

B) Rhoda is a good match for Peter and they will finally get married.

C) They think something went wrong with the computer.

D) They will try another computer date.

Passage 2:

6. A) To talk to her about his work. B) To go to bed as soon as possible.

C) To talk to George. D) To get a new job in an insurance company.

7. A) He felt worried. B) He felt embarrassed.

C) He felt hopeless. D) He felt tired.

8. A) He graduated three months ago. B) He left school three years ago.

C) He graduated three days ago. D) He will leave school in three days

9. A) He wanted to work in a bank. B) He hoped to work in an insurance company.

C) He intended to travel and see the world. D) He planned to stay at home.

10. A) George’s mother will continue to talk to her son.

B) George’s mother doesn’t think they can change their son’s mind.

C) George will listen to his parents in the future.

D) George’s father does not want to talk to his son any more.

答案: ABDCBCDACB

1. A) Go hiking with her friend. B) Stay at home and do her exercise.

C) Rest and take care of herself. D) Catch up with her reading.

2. A) He and his wife enjoyed the play. B) He enjoyed the play but his wife

didn't.

C) Neither of them enjoyed the play. D) His wife enjoyed the play, but he didn't.

3. A) She can only use the dictionary in the library.

B) She can use the dictionary as long as she likes.

C) She gets one for herself. D) She can take one out.

4. A) That her teaching assistant would correct the examination papers.

B) That she would collect the examination papers.

C) That she would not give her students a final exam.

D) That she would correct the examination papers.

5. A) They both liked it. B) The mother didn't like it, but the father did. C) Neither liked it. D) The mother didn't like it because it wasn't English.

6. A) He doesn't have the right tools. B) He can't afford it.

C) He wants to wait until the next day. D) He doesn't need one.

7. A) At the bank. B) At the market.

C) At the nursery. D) At the hardware store.

8. A) To go early. B) To leave the stadium early.

C) To buy his tickets early. D) To listen to the radio.

9. A) He'll get angry. B) He's looking for a parking space.

C) He has to buy a parking ticket. D) He will discover it himself.

10.A) In an electrical shop. B) At a college.

C) In an airport D) At a voting booth.

答案:

CBCDBBBAAB

Unit 7

Setting Goals

Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and 1)______ everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, 2)______ allow you to make your life happen.

Successful and happy people have a 3)______ of how their life should be and they set lots of goals, both 4)______ and long-range, to help them reach their vision. By 5)______ goals you are taking control of your life. It's like having a map to show you where you want to go.

6)______ in life set goals and follow through on them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by 7)______. Goals aren't difficult to set—and they aren't difficult to reach. It's up to you to find out what your goals, ideals, and visions really are.

8)_______________________________ ______________ .

Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.

9)_____________________________________________. Like an agreement with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also 10)_____________________________________________ to be continuously aware of situations that will further your goal.

Key: 1. experience 2. goals 3. vision 4. short-term 5. setting 6. Winners

7. accident 8. Y ou are the one who must decide what to go after and in what direction to aim your life .

9. Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power.

10. when you write your goals in a particular fashion you are able to stimulate your subconscious

Unit 8

American Money

American money can be quite 1) ______. The bills - or paper money - are all the same color and 2) ______. One has to look carefully to be sure he is giving out a $1 bill and not a $10 bill, for example. Furthermore, new bills 3) ______ together easily. Be sure this does not happen to you.

Coins are also confusing. This is partly because some of them have two names, partly because the size does not 4) ______ the value. The ten-cent coin is smaller than the five-cent coin, for example. In addition, all coins are 5) ______ (except for the penny or one cent) which is brown color or copper-colored.

One cent, or penny, is the coin of smallest value, equal to 1/100 of a dollar. It is useful for some parking meters and some sales taxes, but a penny does not buy very much! Five pennies are equal to one nickel. A coin of 10 cents, the smallest in size of all the coins, is one of the most useful. It is used for pay-phones, buying newspapers, coin-operated machines, and some bus 6) ______. The 25 cent coin, or quarter, is larger than the nickel but is easily mistaken for it. This is the 7) ______ tipping coin, also commonly used for paying bridge and road tolls.

8) _____________________________________________, especially in cities which require exact change for buses. Sales taxes also require a lot of small coins, although stores will give change. 9) _____________________________________________.

Bills come in the following denominations: $1, $5, $10 and $20. 10) _____________________________________________! Keep small value bills with you. Taxi drivers and some store clerks will not change anything larger than a $5 bill; most big department stores will, however.

Key:

1. confusing

2. size

3. stick

4. indicate

5. silver-colored

6. fares

7. normal 8. One has to keep considerable change on hand

9. Bus drivers, however, are often not allowed to give change in many cities

10. They also come in $50 and $100 bills, but these are seen less often by most of us Long Conversation

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.

1. A).Parents.

B) Environment.

C) Genes.

D) Both A) and B).

2. A) Proteins.

B) A sequence of DNA

C) All of the above.

D) Cells.

3. A) Individual humans share 99.9 percent of their DNA.

B) Individual humans share 90 percent of their DNA.

D) Individual humans share 95 percent of their DNA.

C) Individual humans share 99 percent of their DNA.

4. A) Chimpanzees.

B) Whales.

C) Gorillas.

D) Monkeys.

5. A) It’s hard to say.

B) No, it will not.

C) It depends.

D) Y es, it will.

Key:

D B A A D

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you've just heard.

1. A) Close to a beach.

B) One a beach.

C) In a computer room.

D) In an arcade.

2. A) To travel around the world.

B) To see the world on the Net.

C) To sunbathe on a beach.

D) to play a chess game outdoors.

3. A) He will be easy to get along with.

B) He will be too weak.

C) He will be stupid.

D) He will be intelligent.

4. A) It’s good to have plenty of sunshine.

B) It’s good to breathe fresh air.

C) It’s an opportunity to play with a friend.

D) There is no opportunity to play with a chess master.

5. A) She will pay attention to chess games.

B) She will pay attention to the man.

C) She wants the man to pay attention to her.

D) She wants the man to pay attention to important chess games.

Key:A. B. C. D. C.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you've just heard.

1. A) A journey to Canada.

B) An impression of a foreign country.

C) Culture shock in a new environment.

D) A hard experience in a foreign country.

2. A) The anxiety that results from losing all the familiar signs and symbols of social communication.

B) The anxiety that others will laugh at him.

C) The anxiety that one will lose something in a foreign country.

D) The anxiety that one will have to be faced with reality in a foreign country.

3. A) A feeling as if a fish is out of water.

B) A feeling that series of props have been knocked out from under you.

C) A feeling that one has experienced some frustration and anxiety.

D) A feeling that one is rejected by the society.

4. A) Excessive concern over drinking water, food and bedding.

B) Terrible longing to be back home.

C) Concentration on one's work.

D) A feeling of helplessness.

5. A) A person needs to go back home frequently.

B) A person needs adjustment in a new environment.

C) A person needs to experience some frustration.

D) A person needs to depend on others.

Key:CADCB

Passage 1

1、A) To give his son a pleasant day in the countryside.

B) To introduce a local farmer to his son.

C) To show his son how poor people can be.

D) To show his son how rich they are.

2.、A) For showing him the value of wealth.

B) For showing him how rich they are.

C) For showing him how farming is conducted.

D) For showing him how poor they are.

3.、A) They look at things from different perspectives.

B) They belong to two different generations.

C) The father knows what poverty means but the son does not.

D) The father knows what true wealth means but the son does not.

4.、A) Those who are in want of material comforts.

B) Those who are poor of spirit.

C) Those who have no sense of humor.

D) Those who own a lot of money.

5.、A) There is only a thin line between the rich and the poor.

B) Poverty is not too terrible to those who have a positive attitude toward life.

C) The rich are spiritually poor while the poor are spiritually rich.

D) Whether one is rich or poor is just a matter of opinion.

Key:C. D. A. B. B

1.A) Her family wanted her to study medicine.

B) A family friend suggested it to her.

C) Her sickness caused her to make that decision.

D) She wanted to do something no women had done before.

2.A) Geneva medical College accepted her.

B) Her parents taught her.

C) A doctor tutored her.

D) She taught herself by reading books on medicine.

3.A) In Geneva. B) In London. C) in Britain. D) In New Y ork.

4. A) To prevent disease

B) To cure patients

C) To offer free medical care for the poor

D) To teach people basic hygiene

5.A) Outstanding. B) Aggressive.

C) Full of curiosity. D) Eager to excel in everything.

Key:B. C. D. A. A.

Passage 3

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.

1.A) The structure of genes.

B) The completion of the human genetic map.

C) The transformation of medical care.

D) The diagnosis of diseases.

2.A) Medicines will be targeted more accurately.

B) Scientists can identify and replace the faulty genes.

C) Diseases can be diagnosed earlier.

D) All of the above.

3.A) They will fire those with faulty genes.

B) They will increase the medical insurance of employees.

C) They will ask employees to do more research work.

D) They will place that information above everything else.

4.A) People in Asian countries.

B) People in African countries.

C) People in wealthy countries.

D) People in underdeveloped countries.

5.A) Biological companies.

B) Nobody.

C) Scientists.

D) Government.

Key:B D A C A

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.

6.A) My teacher.

B) The chairman.

C) The chairman’s wife.

D) The supervisor.

7. A) She was the first black student at the college.

B) She made the highest mark on the exam.

C) She made the lowest mark on the exam.

D) She did very well in the speech contest.

8. A) Chinese students.

B) Indian students.

C) Light-skinned students.

D) Dark-skinned students.

9.A) She wanted to congratulate her.

B) She wanted to grant her scholarship.

C) She asked her to take the exam again.

D) She wanted to know more about her.

10.A) She hated her deeply.

B) She felt angry.

C) She was shocked.

D) All of the above.

Key:C B C C D

1. A) The man hates to lend his tools to other people.

B) The man hasn't finished working on the bookshelf.

C) The tools have already been returned to the woman.

D) The tools the man borrowed from the woman are missing. Key:D

2.A) Save time by using a computer.

B) Buy her own computer.

C) Borrow Martha's computer.

D) Stay home and complete her paper.

Key:B

3.A) He has been to Seattle many times.

B) He has chaired a lot of conferences.

C) He holds a high position in his company.

D) He lived in Seattle for many years.

KeyA

4.A) Teacher and student.

B) Doctor and patient.

C) Manager and office worker.

D) Travel agent and customer.

KeyC

5.A) She knows the guy who will give the lecture.

B) She thinks the lecture might be informative.

C) She wants to add something to her lecture.

D) She'll finish her report this weekend.

Key:B

6.A) An art museum..

B) A beautiful park.

C) A college campus.

D) An architectural exhibition.

KeyC

7.A) The houses for sale are of poor quality.

B) The houses are too expensive for the couple to buy.

C) The housing developers provide free trips for potential buyers.

D) The man is unwilling to take a look at the houses for sale.

KeyD

8.A) Talking about sports.

B) Writing up local news.

C) Reading newspapers.

D) Putting up advertisements.

KeyC

9.A) The pear.

B) The weather.

C) The sea food.

D) The cold.

答案:C

10A) Mary has never studied mathematics.

B) Mary must be good at mathematics.

C) Mary enjoy learning mathematics.

D) Mary probably is poor at mathematics.

答案:D

B

11. A) The value of genetic research has been overestimated.

B) Common diseases will be predicted and even prevented through gene tests.

C) New genetics will not revolutionize the traditional ways of treating diseases.

D) The first genetic map has been center of attention since it was completed.

C

12. A) For about 50 years.

B) For about 80 years.

C) For about 100 years.

D) For about 150 years.

D

13. A) Physical health is most important when choosing the spouse.

B) People are very realistic today.

C) It’s not easy to find the right person.

D) Genetic science may change people’s way of choosing the spouse. C

14. A) Yes, an injection.

B) Yes, an operation.

C) Yes, genetic treatment.

D) No.

A

15. A) Inspiration.

B) Perspiration.

C) Environment.

D) Education.

D

16. A) 2038.

B) 2000.

C) 2010.

D) 2007.

A

17. A) He will not live long.

B) He will live long.

C) He will live as long as other people.

D) It’s hard to say.

B

18. A) Success might come from cooperative work.

B) No pains, no gains.

C) Failure is the mother of success.

D) A strong belief is the key to success.

A

19. A) To take some gene tests.

B) To do exercises regularly.

C) To take Vitamin A every day.

D) To eat genetically-modified food.

C

20. A) Genetically-modified food.

B) High-tech food.

C) Organic food.

D) Extensively-advertised food.

1.A) George’s brother.

B) George’s wife.

C) George’s father.

D) George’s wife’s father.

答案: C

2.A) She can use his car.

B) She can borrow someone else’s car.

C) She must get her car fixed.

D) She can’t borrow his car.

答案:D

3.A) At 02:35

B) At 02:45

C) At 03:00

D) At 03:20

答案:B

4.A) Around 5:00

B) Around 3:00

C) At 2:00

D) At 1:00

答案:B

5A) He had to work overtime.

B) He was held up in traffic.

C) His car ran out of gas.

D) He had a traffic accident.

答案:B

6.A) John Smith isn’t in right now.

B) John Smith can’t come to the phone right now.

C) John Smith doesn’t want to speak to the caller.

D) The caller dialed the wrong number.

答案:D

7.A) Y esterday.

B) Three days ago.

C) Two days ago.

D) Early last week.

答案:C

8.A) She got up later than usual.

B) The bus was late.

C) She forgot she had classes.

D) Her clock was slow.

答案:A

9.A) She paid ¥40.00 for the coat.

B) Her husband presented it to her as a gift.

C) She bought the coat on her fortieth birthday gift.

D) Her friend send it to her as a birthday gift.

答案 B

10A) To keep his old car and get a new one.

B) To leave it in the garage to be repaired.

C) To sell his car for a new one.

D) To get his car repaired later.

答案:C

C 11. A) 1865. B) 1864. C) 1863. D) 1861.

B 12. A) Because she sat together with whites.

B) Because she refused to give up her seat.

C) Because she got on the bus.

D) Because she did not respect the policeman.

A 13. A) 60 percent. B) 20 percent. C) 64 percent. D) 40 percent.

D 14. A) He’s a self-made man. B) He was a patient man full of tolerance.

C) He devoted his life to his people. D) He saved the Union.

B 15. A) 1878. B) 1888. C) 1898. D) 1908.

D 16. A) Oppression. B) Hatred. C) War. D) Tolerance.

D 17. A) Basketball. B) Volleyball. C) Football. D) Pingpong.

D 18. A) Whites did not like his songs. B) Whites felt he was not a decent man.

C) Whites refused to hear him sing. D) He was black.

A 19. A) In the 1860s. B) In 1889. C) In 1919. D) In 1816.

B 20. A) Abraham Lincoln. B) Martin Luther King.

C) George Washington. D) Thomas Jefferson.

Unit 3 (Band 4)

Directions: Now you will hear ten short conversations. A question will follow each conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.

11. A) The wheelchair was hit by a car in the middle of the street.

B) The wheelchair could not go forward.

C) The man destroyed the wheelchair.

D) The brake of the wheelchair did not work.

12. A) The driver of the car in the traffic accident.

B) Sue's injury in the traffic accident.

C) What the doctor said about Sue.

D) A lecture about stream of consciousness.

13. A) Go to a movie with her daughter.

B) Go to a Chinese opera with her daughter.

C) Go to a restaurant with the man.

D) Go to dinner at the man's house.

14. A) She doesn't want to insure her package.

B) She doesn't want to fill out the forms.

C) She refused to state the contents and value of the package.

D) She doesn't want to mail her package on second thoughts.

15. A) A clerk in a shop. B) A customer in a store.

C) A tourist guide. D) A caseworker.

16. A) The bus is very crowded in the rush hour.

B) Riding a bicycle to work can help the man to lose weight.

C) The man doesn't know how to ride a bicycle.

D) The woman is going to help the man to lose weight.

17. A) To give information about the thief.

B) To complain of the noisy neighbor.

C) To report a car accident.

D) To make a complaint about her stolen car.

18. A) She wants to meet the man every fortnight.

B) She wants the man to direct the band.

C) She wants the man to attend the band.

D) She wants to learn violin from the man.

19. A) His leaky roof has not yet been repaired.

B) The apartment manager refused his request.

C) The man could not repair the leaky roof himself.

D) The man has to move to another apartment.

20. A) She doesn't believe the man.

B) She is interested in the unidentified flying object.

C) She wishes she were a witness.

D) She is going to write a report about the unidentified flying object.

Key: BBBAA BDCAA

Directions: Now you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.

1. A) A landlord. B) A tenant. C) A lawyer. D) A trouble maker.

2. A) To fix up the hot water system and provide ventilation in the kitchen.

B) To decrease the rent by $6.00 a week when the lease is expired (期满).

C) To give him reasonable notice before asking him to leave.

D) To pay him if he makes the alteration himself.

3. A) Y es, he’s made a lot of improvements in the house.

B) Y es, he’s never been behind with his rent.

C) No, he’s not up to date with his rent.

D) No, he’s never done any work in the house.

4. A) To threaten the landlord.

B) To tell the landlord that he agrees to the increase of the rent.

C) To point out his legal right.

D) To get a picture of him.

5. A) At the Tenants’ Action Union.

B) At the tenant’s house.

C) At the landlord’s house.

D) On the phone.

Key: BABCA

Directions: Listen to the following two passages. Each passage is followed by five questions. After you hear a question, there’ll be a break of 10 seconds. During the break, you’ll read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is

the best answer.

Passage Five

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

21. A) Lawyer. B) Customer. C) Client. D) Caseworker.

22. A) People who can pay high fees.

B) People who can pay little or nothing.

C) Shopkeepers and landlords.

D) Criminals only.

23. A) It is fair. B) It is modern.

C) It is reasonable. D) It is unfair.

24. A) Civil cases only. B) Criminal cases only.

C) Wealthy clients' cases. D) Criminal and civil cases.

25. A) A tenant(房客)is threatened to be driven out of the house.

B) A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.

C) A murderer is arrested.

D) A store sells a faulty radio.

Key: CBDDC

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. A) The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.

B) Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.

C) The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.

D) The primary nurse keeps records of the patient's health conditions every day.

27. A) Nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patient compared with other hospitals.

B) Patient care in most hospitals is inadequate from the professional point of view.

C) In most hospitals nurses get low salaries.

D) Nurses at Beth Israel Hospital have to work longer hours compared with other hospitals.

28. A) The present one is refused by the patient.

B) The patient complains about the present one.

C) The present one proves to be ineffective.

D) The patient is found to be unwilling to cooperate.

29. A) A nurse manager is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospital.

B) A nurse manager has to arrange the work shifts of the unit's nurses.

C) A nurse manager can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patient.

D) A nurse manager has full responsibility in the administration of the unit's nurses.

30. A) Negative. B) Neutral. C) Critical. D) Positive.

Key: ABCDD

We find that bright children are (1) ______ held back by mixed ability teaching. On the (2) ______, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the

fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not so bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the (3) ______ of the top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their (4) ______ ability. This is only one aspect of their total (5) ______. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their (6) ______ ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed ability teaching (7) ______ to all these aspects of learning. In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. (8) __________________________. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.

(9) ___________________________. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. (10) __________________________.

Key: rarely contrary bottom intellectual personality academic contributes

They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and communicate effectively Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed

We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal

Unit 4

Directions:In this section you will hear a passage three times. For the first time, Television can be a powerful influence in developing value systems and shaping behavior. Unfortunately, much of today’s television programming is violent. (1)

______ viewing of television violence by children causes greater (2) ______. Sometimes, watching a single violent program can increase aggressiveness. The (3)

______ of TV violence may be immediately evident in the child’s behavior or may be shown years later. American parents are (4) ______ to protect their children from (5) ______ TV violence in the following ways:

1. Pay attention to the programs their children are watching and watch some with them;

2. Set (6) ______ on the amount of time they spend with the television;

3. Point out that although the actor has not actually been hurt or killed, such (7)

______ in real life results in pain or death;

4. Refuse to let the children see shows known to (8) ______________________, with an explanation of what is wrong with the program;

5. Disapprove of the violent episodes in front of the children, (9)

____________________. Contact other parents and (10) ______________________. KEY:

(1) Extensive (2) aggressiveness (3) impact (4) advised (5) excessive

(6) limits

(7) violence

(8) be violent and change the channel or turn off the TV set when something offensive comes on

(9) stressing the belief that such behavior is not the best way to resolve a problem

(10) agree to enforce similar rules about the length of time and type of program the children may watch

Directions:Listen to the passages and choose the best answer to each question you hear.

Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on this passage:

1. A) Ask your colleagues in private.

B) Ask the boss questions about it until you understand.

C) Ask the boss to clarify it just once.

D) Watch how your colleagues do the same job.

2. A) Questions about daily routine.

B) Long-term goals.

C) The role of your job in the company’s aim.

D) All of the above.

3. A) One B) Two C) Three D) Four

4. A) Her principle boss.

B) The quality control manager.

C) The human resource manager.

D) Her colleagues.

5. A) The boss was displeased with her ambition.

B) Her colleagues were unhappy about her ambition.

C) The boss used it to asses her annual performance.

D) The boss used it to asses all employees’ annual performance.

Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on this passage:

6. A) Only the CEO.

B) Only his immediate boss.

C) All executives on the distribution list he made.

D) All executives on the distribution list his boss made.

7. A) His boss was pleased.

B) His boss looked angry.

C) The CEO congratulated him on his good report.

D) His colleagues got angry.

8. A) He got them back immediately.

B) He asked his secretary to get them back.

C) The report was already in the CEO’s hands.

D) The copies were already lost.

9. A) She thought Adams went above her power.

B) She thought the CEO would be upset.

C) Adams didn’t meet the deadlines.

D) She didn’t want the CEO to r ead the report.

10. A) An employee will be fired only for big mistakes.

B) An employee will be demoted for a small mistake.

C) An employee should not bypass his immediate superior.

D) An employee should report to the CEO regularly.

KEY:

1-5 BDDAC 6-10 DBCAC

Directions:Listen to the long conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.

1. A) He never took illegal commissions.

B) He sold the company’s products at higher prices.

C) He sold more products than other salespeople.

D) He is getting along well with his colleagues.

2. A) He knows more customers than any other employee.

B) Only he knows how to get a certain large contract.

C) He used to be a manager of a large company.

D) A relative of his is the manager of a large company.

3. A) She mistook the man for Carl Smith.

B) She raised the man’s pay by mistake.

C) She praised the wrong person.

D) She almost fired the wrong person.

4. A) He often works overtime.

B) He is a lazy worker.

C) He works neither too hard nor lazily.

D) He is often late for work.

5. A) A salary increase for the first time.

B) A salary increase for the second time.

C) A promotion.

D) A demotion.

KEY:

1-5. CBDAA

Directions:Listen to the short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear.

1. A) A poor team player but a good leader.

B) Neither a leader nor a team member.

C) Either a team member or a leader.

D) A weak leader but a good team player.

2. A) In a coffee shop.

B) In an office.

C) In a restaurant.

D) At a railway station.

3. A) He won’t be promoted.

B) His colleague instead of him will be promoted.

C) The boss is going to fire him.

D) His close friend is going to leave.

4. A) She praises Mr. Jones for being faithful.

B) She admired Mr. Jones.

C) She is a self-made millionaire.

D) She wants to employ an accountant.

5. A) The woman like working there but worries about too much responsibility.

B) The man likes working there but worries about too much responsibility.

C) The man will be promoted to be an office manager.

D) The woman may be promoted to be an office manager.

6. A) To find a better science journal in the library.

B) Not to miss any chance to collect useful information.

C) To buy the latest issue of the magazine.

D) Not to subscribe to the journal.

7. A) She wants to borrow the man’s student ID card.

B) The tickets are less expensive than she expected.

C) She won’t be able to get any discount for the ticket.

D) The performance turned out to be disappointing.

8. A) Do the assignments towards the end of the semester.

B) Quit the history course and choose another one instead.

C) Drop one course and do it next semester.

D) Take courses with a lighter workload.

9. A) The organization of a conference.

B) The cost of renting a conference room.

C) The decoration of the conference room.

D) The job of cleaning up the dining-room.

10. A) Meet his client.

B) Work at his office.

C) Prepare the dinner.

D) Fix his car.

KEY:

1-5. CBABD 6-10. DCCBA

读写部分试题

Unite 1

{1}Directions

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There are many women who find that homemaking is boring or who feel __4____ if they have to stay home with a young child or several children. On the other hand, there are women who think that homemaking gives them the deepest satisfaction.

From my own experience, I would like to suggest that

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百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我 Listening and Speaking Book 1 Answer key Unit 1 Inside view Activity 2 Hertford College accommodation form First name Family name Janet Li Staircase number 6 Room number 5 Keys Janet Li (sign here) 3 Sir. 4 He asks her to call him Stewart. 5 To sign for her keys. Activity 5 Janet Kate English name Janet Li Kate Santos Chinese name Li Hui -------------- Home town Anshan New York Activity 7 Suggested predicted questions: 1 What’s your name? 2 Are you British? 3 What are you studying? 4 What are you studying? 5 And how about you? Correct questions from video:1 And you are …?2 Y ou’re British, huh? 3 What are you reading? 4 How about you, Kate? 5 And you? Activity 8 1 (b)2 (b)3 (a)4 (b)5 (b)6 (a) Outside view Activity 1 Clip 1 – interview Clip 2 – conversation Activity 3 True statements according to the passage 3, 5 Activity 4 (1) one of the best universities(2) most talented students(3) well-known around the world(4) have open doors(5) good social life(6) you want it to be(7) on another campus(8) it’s a fun place (9) go to concerts(10) during the week Activity 5 1 From the library system Tree or four times a For leisure purposes, such as following news and sport.5 In the libraries. Listening in Activity 1 Number of institutions: 8 Sporting importance: university sports teams competed against each other Academic importance: near or at the top of the US colleges and university rankings Social importance: social elitism, mostly rich intellectual white students Location: the US Origin of name: four universities, Ivy plants growing on walls Oldest institution: Harvard, founded in 1636 Largest number of undergraduates: Cornell, about 13,000 Acceptance rates: 7% – 20% Famous alumni: George Bush, John F Kenne Activity 2 1 (d) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 (d) Activity 5 3–6–4–1–5–2 Activity 6 1 At Princeton University. 2 That he is better with numbers than people. 3 Not very. He finds relationships difficult at first. 4 He thinks the Soviets have captured him. Pronunciation Activity 3Mark Hi Janet. Welcome to England. What are you reading? Janet English. Mark How about you, Kate? Kate My major is law. And you? Mark I’m studying PPE. Kate That’s a special Oxford subject, isn’t it? Activity 6 Harvard University in Cambridge / is one of the best universities / in the world. He explained / that Harvard looks for the best / and most talented students / from around the world. We asked five students / at Harvard / to tell us / what kind of social life / they have. If you wanna / sit in your room / and study all night / like my friend over here, / you can also do that.

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我只保证一到三单元的正确性,后面的我还没验证。至于网上说第三单元和第一单元一样,别信,那都不知道什么年代的事了→_→ 不介意直接抄,还是听听当锻炼吧,答案仅供参考 第一单元:93分 Part 1 Short conversations (每小题: 2 分; 满分:20 分) (In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.) 小题得分对错学生答案Correct 1. C (Hidden) 2. C (Hidden) 3. A (Hidden) 4. D (Hidden) 5. C (Hidden) 6. A (Hidden) 7. B (Hidden) 8. D (Hidden) 9. A (Hidden) 10. D (Hidden) Subtotal: 20 Part 2 Long conversations (每小题: 2 分; 满分:18 分) (In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.) 小题得分对错学生答案Correct 1. A (Hidden) 2. D (Hidden) 3. B (Hidden)

4. B (Hidden) 5. C (Hidden) 6. D (Hidden) 7. B (Hidden) 8. D (Hidden) 9. A (Hidden) Subtotal: 18 Part 3 Understanding Passages (每小题: 2.5 分; 满分:40 分) (In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.) 小题得分对错学生答案Correct 1. C (Hidden) 2. C (Hidden) 3. D (Hidden) 4. D (Hidden) 5. D (Hidden) 6. C (Hidden) 7. B (Hidden) 8. D (Hidden) 9. A (Hidden) 10. C (Hidden) 11. B (Hidden) 12. C (Hidden) 13. C (Hidden) 14. A (Hidden) 15. C (Hidden) 16. D (Hidden) Subtotal: 40

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