海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习（一模）
英语
2013.5 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 成绩__________
听力理解（共26分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每
段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）
1.
A B C
2.
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A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Who bought the shirt?
A. The man’s friend.
B. The man’s son.
C. The man’s daughter.
6. What size should the man try?
A. Size 12.
B. Size 14.
C. Size 16.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where is Bob now?
A. At the library.
B. At the office.
C. At home.
8. When will Paul call Bob again?
A. Tomorrow morning.
B. Tomorrow afternoon.
C. Tomorrow evening.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The Great Wall.
B. The Summer Palace.
C. The Science Museum.
10. How will the woman get there?
A. On foot.
B. By subway.
C. By taxi.
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. What kind of music does the woman like?
A. Pop music.
B. Classical music.
C. Rock music.
12. When did the man start to play the piano?
A. When he was six.
B. When he was eight.
C. When he was ten.
13. What’s the conversation mainly about?
A. Famous people.
B. Music.
C. Games.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14. Which state was the first one to have a state tree?
A. Texas.
B. Hawaii.
C. Virginia.
15. Why did Minnesoda choose conifer trees(针叶树)?
A. Because the children there liked them best.
B. Because they were used for house building.
C. Because the flowers were beautiful in spring.
16. What’s the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The importance of protecting trees.
B. Planting trees in different states.
C. How state trees were chosen.
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应
位置上。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）
Making Money Purpose To take a 17 to the north in February.
Ways Delivering(送) papers Don’t have a 18 .[来源:Z+xx+https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c11934345.html,][来源学科网Z|X|X|K][来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c11934345.html,][来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c11934345.html,]
19
◆Put an ad in the Sunday Newspaper.
◆From 20 to Friday, sometimes on weekends.
◆Try 2 dollars for 21 for each dog.
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. Larry, please pass _______the dictionary,.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
23. The famous singer will give a performance _______ the concert hall.
A. by
B. at
C. on
D. of
24. Mr. Green can’t go to the meeting ______ he has a bad cold.
A. because
B. unless
C. whether
D. although
25. The computer works well. There is _____ wrong with it.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
26. Traveling abroad is much __________ than before.
A. easy
B. easier
C. easiest
D. the easiest
27. You ______ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.
A. can
B. must
C. mustn’t
D. needn’t
28. Jim will phone you as soon as he _______ the tickets to the art exhibition.
A. gets
B. got
C. has got
D. will get
29. I _______ a picnic with my brother yesterday. It was very great.
A. have
B. had
C. will have
D. am having
30. Linda _____ Chinese for one year and she can speak good Chinese.
A. learn
B. learned
C. has learned
D. will learn
31. My teachers often tell us how _______ a healthy life.
A. to live
B. living
C. live
D. lives
32. All my classmates are busy _______ ready for the PE test.
A. get
B. to get
C. getting
D. got
33. A new zoo _____ in that area next year.
A. built
B. was built
C. builds
D. will be built
34. —Do you know ________now?
—Outside the school gate.
A. where Kate is waiting for her mother
B. where is Kate waiting for her mother
C. where Kate was waiting for her mother
D. where was Kate waiting for her mother
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
It was 1st January, the first day of the year and a holiday for me. I thought of getting the bank
work out of the way. The bank person just nodded to my 35 “Happy New Year” when I sat in front of him.
He was busy at that moment. After a few minutes he took my form and started filling in my details. I sat there 36 why we had computerized banking if we were still filling in forms.
After waiting for a few more minutes, in which I showed all 37 of being impatient, I asked him if my work was done. He shouted even without looking at me, “Nothing is done, it will take time!”
Just then I saw his morning cup of tea which had been lying there for ten minutes, untouched. The tea had turned 38 cold while he was doing his work. Suddenly I felt what this man must be feeling when customers 39 me came always in a hurry to get their work done. We did not even 40 the need to thank them for being there. He must be feeling so 41 that “here come s another person who will push me for doing his work first.”
On an instinct(直觉) I told him, “Sir, please have your tea, I am not in a hurry.” He suddenly looked up at me and for the first time we had eye contact. I saw both of us sailing in the same boat. I felt that he was also 42 the small things in life like a cup of hot tea for a few more minutes. He gave me a smile and said, “It is an everyday affair with me; you are not in a hurry but 43 else will come, who will be in a hurry.”
He really touched my heart with his wise 44 . I felt that we had all put shields (盾牌) on our hearts like we put gloves on our hands. All this time I thought of him as a robot, someone who was there for my convenience, 45 today I suddenly felt a strange closeness with him. I promised to be more friendly with people who helped me and be 46 that they were there for me.
35. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. honest
36. A. requiring B. wondering C. expecting D. arguing
37. A. things B. points C. signs D. facts
38. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. only
39. A. from B. with C. for D. like
40. A. accept B. feel C. insist D. meet
41. A. surprised B. terrified C. annoyed D. embarrassed
42. A. facing B. finding C. losing D. missing
43. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
44. A. ways B. words C. values D. letters
45. A. as B. though C. and D. but
46. A. thankful B. patient C. hopeful D. luck
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
Share and Read
Do you have any books on your bookshelf for many years?
Instead of throwing them away, here is another way for you to
consider. If you have books that you do not read anymore, you can
share them with others.
You can take the books to Share and Read.Share and Read offers used books in
different categories(类别), such as storybooks, children books, language books, cook books
and computer books, etc. All the books are sold at low prices. Share and Read also aims to help poor children in China. The money raised will be donated to help build schools in rural areas.
We welcome all quality books. We do not want textbooks, magazines and dictionaries.
Just make sure that your books are in good condition before giving them to us.
Address: 201 Riverside Main Street
Working hours: Thursdays to Sundays from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm
Hotline: 7654- 4321
We look forward to seeing you at Share and Read!
47. If you have books that you do not read anymore, you can _______.
A. sell them to friends
B. throw them away
C. share them with others
D. keep them on the bookshelf
48. When can you take books to Share and Read?
A. At 3:00 pm on Thursday.
B. At 7:00 pm on Sunday.
C. At 11:00 am on Tuesday.
D. At 8:00 a m on Wednesday.
49. Share and read does not want _____.
A. storybooks
B. textbooks
C. cook books
D. computer books
B
The day when the jobs were handed out was the most exciting for the children in the class. Every child was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year.
As some jobs were more interesting than others, the children were eager to be given one of the best. Among them Rita stood out. She was a kind and quiet girl. Last year she carried out the teacher's instructions perfectly. She was the favorite to be given the best job---to look after the class dog.
But this year there was a big surprise. Each child received one of the normal jobs, like preparing the books for the lessons, cleaning the blackboard or looking after one of the pets. But Rita's job was very different. She was given a little box with some sand and one ant. Although the teacher insisted that this ant was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed.
"I will turn this little task into something great," Rita said to herself. She started to study everything about the little ant, gave it the best food and made the box perfect. The ant ended up growing quite a little bigger.
One day, the teacher announced that Rita’s class had been chosen to accompany Doctor Martinez to the tropical rainforest to study all kinds of insects in summer, because the class had best cared for the little ant.
The class was filled with joy. Everyone thanked Rita for having been so patient and responsible. And children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to be responsible even in what are apparently the smallest tasks.
50. How did Rita feel when she was given her job?
A. Disappointed.
B. Interested.
C. Worried.
D. Excited.
51. The class was chosen to go to the rainforest because______.
A. everyone did a good job
B. Rita looked after the ant well
C. Rita was given the best job
D. the children studied the ant
52. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A. Being a good student will get praise and prizes.
B. Every teacher thanked Rita for being kind and quiet.
C. Studying insects can help people become more successful.
D. We should be responsible for the job even if it seems small.
C
A great many people, when they speak of home, tend to connect it with a certain atmosphere, certain physical surroundings(环境), and certain emotional attitudes within themselves. This sentimentality(多愁善感) toward home is something that has come down to us from the past. Many modern people do not have it, and I think it is a good thing that they do not.
In the old days, life was difficult. Enemies could attack you and kill or rob you, and you had little protection against them. People did not live in well-built houses where doors could be locked. They did not have the protection of an organized police force or telephones which could call the police instantly. How did this influence the way people felt about home? Small family groups clung(贴近) tightly together for protection against beasts and against other men.
Today, thanks to modern transportation and well-organized society, thousands of people willingly and eagerly leave the surroundings where they were born, and the oftener they do so, the less sentiment they are likely to have for those surroundings. I lived in England for three years, and I noticed that boys and girls left their parents' homes and lived in places of their own. There they could just telephone and ask an agency to provide them with a house or an apartment, which was their home. How has the meaning of this word “home” been changed by such activity? What does home mean to those people or to families who often move about, living in first one hotel and then another? I believe that for them home means a place where they can have privacy.
As for me, the atmosphere and surroundings of the place where my parents live have no sentimental attachment(依恋). Home is where I can shut the door and be by myself. When I left my parents several years ago, I was anxious to leave. You might call it unfeeling, but that was the way I felt. On the day of my departure for the United States, my grandmother cried. My father, however, showed that he knew how I felt. "Son," he said, "I am not sorry that you are leaving us. I only hope that you make the most of your time."
53. Why are modern people willing to leave their parents' homes?
A. Because they can afford the money to live outside.
B. Because there are no wild animals or enemies around.
C. Because the society provides them with the feeling of safety.
D. Because they are not actually satisfied with their environment.
54.What can we learn from the article?
A. Surroundings influence the way that people act.
B. Not many modern people have sentimentality toward home.
C. Rights to privacy are well protected in modern society.
D. Older people can hardly understand the leaving of the young.
55.What is the best title for the passage?
A. The History of Home
B. People and Home
C. Different Ideas of Home
D. Ideas of Home Have Changed
D
Depression is not a choice. Rather, it is a true medical condition like high blood pressure or
heart disease. In the United States alone, more than 17 million people suffer from depression with women being twice as likely as men to suffer from the disease. Depression crosses racial and socioeconomic lines. Anyone can suffer from it, and those that do are not "crazy" or "weak".They have a serious yet highly treatable disease.
Feeling down? You’re not alone. If depression seems pretty common, it is. One in every ten adults suffers from depression. And that’s what has scientists confused. If depression caus es harm to the body, why is it so widespread in the population? Some scientists think they may have the answer. Depression may have an evolutionary (进化) benefit. It may improve one’s chances of fighting off infection (感染).
Scientists have known that depressed people show an immunoreactive (免疫反应性的) condition known as inflammation (炎症), even when they are not infected. For several years they have been finding that genes (基因) linked to depression also affect the function of the immune system. Stress, which can lead to depression, also change the immune system. These findings suggested that depression was somehow linked to the body’s ability to fight disea se.
Some scientists now come up with the idea that depression might have had an evolutionary advantage in the days before modern medicine and antibiotics (抗生素). Infection was a major cause of death in early human history. Surviving those infections determined which genes were passed to the next generation.
They doubt that depression helped people, especially children, stay alive from infection. Extreme tiredness leads to inactivity and less social contact which helps keep infection from spreading. Having no appetite helps avoid food sharing which can also spread infection. Sleeplessness, which is associated with both depression and immune system activation, may have been a mechanism to keep a person alert(机警) to fight off enemies after injury.
If scientist s are correct about this link, it could lead to new treatments for depression. They are interested in drugs that treat conditions where the immune system attacks the person’s own body, known as auto immune diseases. It is possible that medicine known to treat auto immune disease may be successful in treating depression also.
56. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means ____.
A. there is a depression line between different groups and societies
B. people at a higher social position may tend to suffer from depression
C. people who are living with depression could connect with each other
D. anyone can get depression whatever their economic states and backgrounds are
57. In Paragraph 2 the author ______.
A. introduces an idea on depression
B. gives an example to show his idea
C. explains how depression works
D. describes the depression problems
58. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Depression can spread infection.
B. Stress may affect the function of the immune system.
C. Women are less likely to suffer from depression.
D. Modern medicine is widely used for treating depression.
59. The writer mainly wants to tell people that depression _____.
A. is serious but highly treatable disease
B. could have its advantages in scientific research
C. may improve one’s chances of fighting off infection
D. is a true medical condition like high blood pressure
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）
The professor always tried so hard. He had tons of brilliant ideas —but they never worked. Time after time, he would dream up an amazing idea that was sure to change the world — and then it didn’t. 60 . “A time machine!” he shouted. T he professor’s dream wasn’t just any old time machine. 61 .
But his wife wasn’t so sure about the professor’s great idea. “It’ll never work. Y ou can’t make time,” she doubted. The professor disagreed. “62 . If you can make money and save money, why can’t you do the same with time?”
In his workshop, the professor drew lots of plans for his new time machine. He soon lost track(轨道) of time. He created model clocks of every shape and size. 63 . Finally, he made an amazing discovery —a way to save time and give him lots of extra（额外）time. “I’ve got it!” he cried. “If I give up my time machine project, I’ll have plenty of time for other things!”
A. Time is money
B. His invention would allow people to create time
C. He tried every way he could think of
D. The professor’s idea became famous
E. One day, an idea hit him suddenly
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Beijing is a crowded city of high-rise buildings everywhere. When there is a fire, it can spread easily and quickly. Every year, there are thousands of people losing not only their property (财产)but also their loved ones in fires. In many cases, these fires happened because people were careless. To prevent fires at home, it is important to monitor(监督) some household activities. Use of electrical appliances
Always pay attention to the electrical wiring and electrical appliances（电器）that you are using. Choose proper electrical appliances and use them correctly. For example, allow enough space behind your TV sets to make sure that there is room for the heat to escape. Do not put heaters near newspapers or other materials that can burn easily. When the electrical appliances are not in use, disconnect them from the electricity supply. When you notice problems with your electrical appliances, make sure to repair or replace them quickly. It is also important to avoid connecting too many plugs to the same socket（插座）as fires may result.
Fire risks in the kitchen
The kitchen is a place where we can find fuel（燃料）, cooking stoves and many different kinds of electrical appliances. Because of this, you have to be more careful when working in the kitchen. Before cooking, open the windows to allow fresh air into the kitchen. Do not leave the kitchen when a stove is in use. Keep food packages and waste paper away from a stove as well. If you smell strong gas in the kitchen, disconnect the gas supply and contact your gas supply company immediately.
Matches and lighters
Put matches and lighters in safe places. Do not let children play with them.
Emergency exits
Do not block the emergency exits（紧急出口）or lock them. When there is a fire, the emergency exits are your main escape paths.
64.Why did fire happen in many cases?
65. Where shouldn’t we put the heater?
66. Is it important to avoid connecting too many plugs to the same socket?
67. What should we do before cooking?
68. What is the purpose of the passage?
书面表达（共25分）
九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
根据中文意思完成句子。
69. 你最好每天运动一小时来保持健康。
______________ do exercise for an hour a day to keep fit.
70. 你能在我外出的时候浇花吗？
______________ water the flowers while I am away?
71. 昨天他直到看完这本书才休息。
Yesterday, he_________ he finished reading the book.
72. 学得越多，你就越会意识到自己知道德有多么少。
The more you learn,______________ you know.
73. 为了使北京的空气更洁净，我们要尽量多乘坐公交车。
We should _______________________ in Beijing.
十、文段表达（15分）
根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文，所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
74．父母为我们付出了很多，你又做过哪些事情来表达自己的感恩之情呢？某英文报纸就“感恩”主题进行征文，请你投稿。描述你为父母做过的一件事，并谈谈你的感受。
提示词语：grow up, show one’s gratitude (表示感激）, something special
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
海淀区九年级第二学期英语期中练习参考答案
2013.5
听力理解（共26分）
一、听对话选图。（共4分，每小题1分）
1. C
2.A
3.A
4.B
二、听对话或独白，选择答案。（共12分，每小题1分）
5. C
6. B
7.A
8. B
9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C
三、听对话，记录关键信息（共10分，每小题2分）
17. trip 18. bike 19. Walking dogs 20. Monday 21. half an hour
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）
22. B 23. D 24.A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C
31.D 32. C 33. D 34. A
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
35.C 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B 41. C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.A
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
47. C 48. A 49. B 50.A 51. B 52. D 53.C 54. B 55. D 56.D 57. A
58.B 59.C
七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）
60. E 61.B 62. A 63. C
八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
64. Because people were careless.
65. We shouldn’t put heaters near newspapers or other materials that can burn easily.
66. Yes./ Yes, it is.
67. (We should ) Open the windows to allow fresh air into the kitchen.
68. To tell us how to / Some useful ways to prevent fires (at home). / To tell something about fire prevention( at home).
书面表达（共25分）
九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
69. You’d better
70. Would/ Could/Will you please
71. didn't (have a) rest until
72. the more you will realize how little
73.( try to) take the bus as much as possible (in order ) to make the air cleaner / so that we can make the air cleaner/ fresher
十、文段表达（共15分）
74. One possible version:
There’s no doubt that parents have given me a lot since I was born. With their care, I grow up happily. So I think it is necessary to do something special for them to show my gratitude.
Both of my parents love music. So it would be a great idea to buy a wonderful CD for them. Last Sunday, I went to a bookstore and chose one among the top 10. While we were having dinner together, I played the CD. It was beautiful. With great joy, they gave me a warm hug and a big smile. I felt very sweet.
I was really proud that I did something for my parents. Their smiles were the best encouragement for me. I made up my mind to do things like this more often.
听力录音材料
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。
Number 1
M: What would you like, tea or coffee?
W: Coffee, please.
Number 2
M: Shall we go to the cinema?
W: Yes, I’d love to.
Number 3
M: The radio says it’ll be windy tomorrow.
W: I hope not. Tomorro w we’ll hold a sports meeting on the playground.
Number 4
W: What do you usually do on weekends?
M: I often go fishing with my friends.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, please. Yesterday my daughter bought me this shirt here. I'd like to change it.
W: What's the problem?
M: I'm afraid it doesn't fit. It's a size 12 and it's too small.
W: Mm. Then perhaps you should try a size 14.
M: OK. That will be fine. Thank you.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
M: Hello, is Bob there please?
W: I’m sorry. He has gone to the library.
M: Oh, this is Paul. When will he be back?
W: He will be back at about 7 o’clock.
M: Can I leave a message please?
W: Yes, certainly.
M: Please tell him I’ll call him at the office tomo rrow afternoon.
W: All right, I’ll tell him when he comes back.
M: Thank you very much.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
W: Excuse me, officer. Can you help me?
M: Sure.
W: Can you tell me how to get to the Science Museum?
M: You should take the Subway Line 8.
W: Is there a station near here?
M: Walk along the street, turn right at the traffic lights and then you will see the subway station. W: Thank you.
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
W: What are you listening to? Is that Beethoven or Mozart?
M: It's Mozart. Do you like it?
W: I think Mozart's music is wonderful. I've heard that listening to it can make you more intelligent. Do you believe that?
M: I don't know about that, but I do think that it helps people relax.
W: What other kind of music do you listen to?
M: Actually, I mostly just listen to classical music. What about you?
W: To be honest, I think classical music is too hard for me.
M: What kind of music do you prefer?
W: I like pop music. Do you?
M: Not really. I don't think pop music has much deep meaning.
W: I see what you mean. I think that's why I like it so much.
M: How long have you been into pop music?
W: I've always been into it. Have you always liked classical music?
M: Not really. When I was little, I didn't really listen to music at all.
W: So, how did you become interested in it?
M: Well, when I was about 10 years old, I started playing the piano. I think that's how it all started.
W: Do you still play the piano?
M: Yes, it's one of my hobbies.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
Trees are an important part of American history. All 50 states in America have official state trees, but many people do not know how and why these trees were chosen. Each state has its own special story about how its official state tree was chosen.
Texas was the first state to have a state tree. People in Texas made the pecan tree their official state tree in 1919. When people in other states heard about the news, they decided to have their offical state trees, too.
People in Minnesoda picked conifer trees because the trees were used for house and ship building, important industries in the state. Hawaii is the only state that chose a tree that was not native to its own state. Virginia chose the flowering dogwood tree because the flowers were beautiful in spring. Mississipi had an interesting way of picking their official state trees. They asked school children to choose the tree they liked best.
The next time you enjoy the shade of a tree, it might just be an official tree of the state you are in or a tree that helped build Ameica. In many ways, you could be standing in the shade of history.
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。
M: I need to make some money so that I can take a trip to the north in February. Do you know any way of making money?
W: How about delivering papers?
M: I’ve already thought of that. But I don’t have a bike.
W: How about walking dogs?
M: What? Walking dogs?
W: Yeah, you know there are lots of people around here with little dogs.
M: I don’t know. How much can I make?
W: More than delivering papers. The dogs have to be walked every day —at least Monday through Friday when people are at work. A lot of people go away on weekends and someone has to look after their dogs then.
M: Well, I do like animals. How can I go about finding dogs to walk?
W: Put an advertisement in the Sunday Newspaper.
M: But how much do I ask for walking a dog? And how much is an ad ?
W: An ad is under ten dollars I’m sure. Walking a dog, you can try for two dollars for half an hour— that would be ten dollars for five times a week. You can walk four dogs every day after school. You can get rich.
35. 本题考查学生对句意的理解及形容词辨析。句子的原意是当作者坐到银行工作人员的面前时
对他说了句：“新年快乐”，但是他只是对作者点了点头，并没有对作者的新年问候给予其它回应。本题选择一个形容词来修饰“Happy New Year”. A选项sad:新年快乐是祝福语，一定不会悲伤的说，不符合句意，排除。B选项angry生气的，同样不符合句意。C选项polite 礼貌的，符合语境，“出于礼貌的说新年快乐”。D选项honest诚实的，不符合句意，排除。故答案选C.
36. 本题考查学生对句意的理解及动词词义辨析。当作者等待了几分钟之后才看到工作人员开始填写自己的详细资料，所以作者坐在那里想到如果大家都要用手填写表格这么慢的方式的话还要电脑化银行干什么。本题选择一个动词的现在分词形式来修饰后面作者想到的问题：“Why……”A选项requiring需要、命令，不符合语境。B选项wondering疑惑、纳闷儿，符合句意：“我纳闷儿如果要用手填写表格这么慢的方式的话还要电脑化银行干什么？”C选项expecting期望、预料，作者嫌银行的工作效率慢，这个问题时已经存在的，不需要期盼和预料。D选项arguing争论、坚决主张，从前后文可知作者并没有与他人争论。故答案选B.
37.本题考查学生对句意的理解及名词词义辨析。句子大意是：在我等待的那几分钟里我表现出了我所有的不耐烦。A选项things东西，文章中没有提到作者用东西来表达自己的不耐烦，排除。B选项points要点、标点，不符合句意，排除。C选项signs手势、信号：“我表现了所有不耐烦的信号”符合句意。D选项facts事实、真相，放到句子当中同样不符合句意。故答案选C.
38.本题考查学生对句意的理解及副词词义辨析。句子大意是：在bank person工作的过程中他的早茶变凉了。本题要选择一个程度副词修饰动词turned. A选项almost几乎，早茶几乎变凉了，符合句意。B选项still仍然，早茶仍然变凉？不符合句意，排除。C选项
hardly几乎不，bank person工作的工程中早茶几乎不变凉？那得是多么神奇的早茶呀！不符合常理，排除。D选项only仅仅，早茶仅仅变凉了，难道还有其它变化吗？同样不符合句意。故答案选A.
39.本题考查学生对介词的掌握。D选项like翻译成“像我一样的客户”，本题很容易判断出前三个选项不符合句意，故答案选D.
40. 本题考查动词词义辨析。句子大意是：我们甚至都没有（）需要感谢bankperson在那里为我们服务的人。本题选填一个动词使句子句意完整。A选项accept接受，带回原文中发现不符合句意，排除。B选项feel感觉，“我们甚至都没有觉察到需要感谢在哪里为我们服务的人”符合句意。C选项insist坚持、强调，从文章可以了解到大多数人都和作者一样从没觉察到需要感谢这些默默为我们服务的工作人员，更谈不上强调，排除。D选项meet遇见，不符合句意，排除。故答案选B.
41. 本题考查形容词辨析。作者推测bank person在一个又一个客户催促下的心情。A选项surprised惊奇，工作人员不会对客户的来访感到惊奇，因为这是他们的工作，排除。B选项terrified受惊吓的、感到恐惧的，这得是多么可怕的客户能把工作人员吓成这样？不符合句意，排除。C选项annoyed气恼的，每个客户都在不停的催促、埋怨bank person的工作慢，所以他难免会感到气恼，符合语境。D选项embarrassed尴尬的，不符合语境，排除。故答案选C.
42. 本题考查学生对句意的理解及动词词义辨析。句子大意是：我觉得他（）了生活中像早茶一样的小细节。A选项facing面对，不符合句意。B选项finding找到，同样不符合句意。C选项losing和D选项missing可能有同学会纠结，losing丢失，指原本已经拥有的东西突然没了，而missing错过，指原本可以拥有的东西却没能拥有。回到句子当中，bank person原本可以拥有的早茶时光由于客户的催促而没能拥有，missing最为贴切，故答案选
D.
43. 本题考查不定代词辨析。通过前后句很容易理解本题，bank person对作者说：也许你不着急，但是你后面的其他人可能会很着急。A选项somebody为正确答案。
44. 本题考查学生对句意的理解。句子大意是：bank person用他睿智的（）触动了我的内心。
C选项values价值观，bank person只与作者说了两句话，且无关价值观的内容。D选项letters信，bank person没有给作者写信。至于A选项ways方式和B选项words语言两个选项，words也是一种触动作者的方式，更具体，ways范围大，而文章中只有两人的对话并没有其它方式能够触动作者内心，故B选项更为贴切。这也体现了做完型的原则----当两个或以上都没有语法错误的时候选择最佳选项，即最契合文章主旨的选项。
45.本题考查学生对上下文的理解。通过对上下两个句子的翻译还是很容易判断出两个句子是转折关系。“在此之前作者一直把bank person看成方便自己的机器人，但是今天作者突然感到了与bank person有了一种莫名的亲密感。”
46. 本题考查学生对整个文章的理解。最后一句是对整篇文章的升华。通过今天与bank person的谈话作者承诺更加友好的对待帮助他的人，并且（）他在那里为我工作。C选项hopeful充满希望的和D选项lucky幸运的都不符合语境。而A选项thankful感谢的和B 选项patient耐心的两个选项可能会有同学犹豫不决，那么这时我们就要对文章主旨进行推断：到底作者要强调的是感激我们身边默默工作来方便我们的人？还是要我们以后办业务的时候要更有耐心呢？回顾整篇文章不难看出作者对应该感谢bank person赋予的笔墨更多一些，故答案选A.
本篇完型在结构、生词等方面都不算难度很大，文章中有很多常见短语如第一段中get……out of the way/第二段中at that moment/ 以及比较复杂的非限制性定语从句、主宾语从句的使用，给同学们翻译文章、理解文章主旨带来了一定难度。由这篇完型我们不难看出本次海淀一模对同学们的考查注重人生感悟多一些，体现的新课标的要求：与同学们的日常生活密切相关。
下面附上整篇完型填空的翻译给对文章理解不透彻的孩子们看一看：
那天是1月1日，新年的第一天同时也是我的假日。我想到银行去把业务办妥。当我坐在工作人员面前并且礼貌的问候了一声“新年快乐”后他仅仅点了点头。
那时他很忙。过了几分钟，他拿起我的表格，从文件柜里抽出一本厚厚的档案文件，开始登记我的信息。我坐在那里，不禁纳闷儿既然我们要人工填写表格，那还要电脑化的银行来干嘛呢。
在等待的几分钟里我表现出各种不耐烦的信号。我问他我的业务是否办理好了。他大声吼道：“全都没办好，这需要时间！”
就在那个时候，我发现在刚刚过去的十分钟里，他那杯早茶一直放着，一口都没喝。这杯茶在他工作时几乎凉掉了。突然之间，我明白了当遇到像我这样总是急着想把业务办完的客户时这位银行工作人员的感受是怎样的。我们从未想过要感谢他们一直坚守岗位。他一定会很气愤地想：“这次又是一个催着我快点帮他办事的家伙。”
我本能地对他说：“先生，请您先喝一口茶吧，我不赶时间。”他突然抬头看着我，这是我们第一次目光接触。我看出我们同是天涯沦落人。我感觉到他和我一样错过了许多生活中的小事，比如花上几分钟享受一杯热茶。他对我笑了笑，说：“这是我的日常工作；虽然你不赶时间，但总会有其他匆忙的后来的客户。”
他那睿智的话语触动了我的内心。我觉得我们总是给内心罩上防护盾，就像给双手戴上手套那样。很多年来我总把他看作一个机器人，一个为我提供便利而存在的人，但今天我突然感到与他产生了一种莫名的亲密感。我发誓今后一定对帮助我工作的人更加友好，并为他们出现在我的身边而心存感激。
希望同学们在今后的无论学习还是生活中多多关注身边的小事及感悟，无论对英语考试的补充还是对良好性格的塑造都是大有裨益的，我们关注的不仅是考试成绩，还有孩子们的人生。
[总体情况]
这次英语试题总体来说不是很难, 相比于其他科目来说, 英语这次放
过了大家一马, 但也绝不简单, 尤其是完型整体的拿捏和阅读的个别
题目, 以及写作的题材, 设计的非常精妙, 和中考对于学生的要求非
常契合. 具体来说, 就是再一次反映了课标的新要求和中考的大趋势——加强词汇和阅读的考查，尤其是一词多义和词汇辨析，文章的主旨和推断，和升级写作的难度。
[分项解读]
语法: 大家做语法有没有这样一个感觉——越来越简单了, 而且语法
题有很强的的系统性和规律性. 主宾格, 介词连词, 比较级, 从句, 非谓语动词, 时态语态. 13道语法题就是这些点反复的考查. 在做语法题时,就是要抓住关键信息, 比如第26题看到than before, 确定比较级. 第29题看到yesterday, 确定过去时. 第32题看到be busy, 确定doing sth.
建议:初三的孩子利用短暂的时间再系统性的捋一捋有没有哪些语法点掌握的还不够透彻, 初二的孩子也不用把语法的学习放的过重, 还是要系统性的归纳整理, 查漏补缺.
完形: 这次完形的文章依旧是摘选自美国原汁原味的文章片段, 而且
被选为各地的高考阅读练习题. 这不仅是一种趋势, 而近乎是一种定势——节选英语原版美文，高中阅读完形下放到初中。完形是整个试卷中综合性最强的。这篇完型有三大难点： 1. 主人公感情态度的把握。
2. 选项中词义的辨析。
3.语境和上下文联系的结合。比如40题feel, insist, meet的辨析; 41题几个词都是关于情感态度的;46题(最后一题)的答案其实在文章第三段就有明显的暗示.
建议: 对着这次的答案和解析好好的看一看, 对的题找出选对的理由, 在文章中划出来, 错的题把词的意思再次确认, 然后返回原文, 把正
确答案所对应的的句子也划下来, 就知道自己为什么错了. 初二的孩
子要加强完形的做题技巧, 可利用暑秋的时间专项突破完型阅读.
阅读: A篇B篇还是信息细节题, 较为简单。但C篇，D篇还是相当有难度的。C篇是关于现代人对于家庭观念的变化，D篇是关于抑郁对于免疫系统的影响。其中难点还是在推断题和主旨题，比如C篇的第一题，人们为什么要离开家？文章中没有直接的答案，需要学生推断，privacy，深入到safety，所以答案选C。又比如D篇的最后一题，需要学生归纳文章的主旨，考查学生对于文章整体的理解和把握。这也是中考的趋势和重难点。
建议：中考加强了对于阅读的考察，尤其是在新课标中强调了课外阅读量，建议学生既要在平时积累，比如每天读一篇阅读理解，把见到的生词和错题记下来，又要专门加强阅读技巧的训练，以针对应试。对于初二的孩子，可以利用暑假的时间好好地攻克阅读理解。
还原句子：还是比较简单，主要考察上下文的逻辑衔接。
阅读回答问题：前三题从以前的一般疑问句变成了特殊疑问句，但只是虚张声势，答案在文章中非常明显。只是第五题还是需要学生对文章整体有着良好的整体和归纳。其实和阅读的C，D篇的主旨题有些类似，但需要学生自己写出答案。
作文：作文关于”感恩“，这次作文突出反映了目前中考作文的趋势：话题结合时代，写法夹叙夹议。学生不仅要把事情写出来，还要有感情的表达和道理的阐述。
建议：找出近年真题练习，对话题和写作技巧进行训练。初二的孩子不用太着急，作文也需要积累和专攻，可以先积累句型，然后利用寒假啃掉作文。
答案解析
单选:
1. 答案: B. 解析:考查宾格的用法, 宾语用宾格
2. 答案: D. 解析:考查介词用法, 小地点用at.
3. 答案: A. 解析:考查逻辑连词, 根据因果关系, 选because.
4. 答案: C. 解析:考查不定代词用法, 根据句意，选nothing.
5. 答案: B. 解析:考查形容词比较级, 看到than, 比较级.
6. 答案: C. 解析:考查情态动词, must否定式mustn’t表示禁止.
7. 答案: A. 解析:考查从句时态, as soon as, 主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时.
8. 答案: B. 解析:考查时态, 关键词-yesterday.
9. 答案: C. 解析:考查时态, 关键词-for one year, now
10. 答案: D. 解析:考查疑问词加不定时做宾语.
11. 答案: C. 解析:考查固定用法, be busy doing sth.
12. 答案: D. 解析:考查时态, 关键词-next year.
13. 答案: A. 解析:考查疑问句变陈述句.
完形填空:
1. 答案: C. 解析:Happy New Year是礼节性的,所以应该是礼貌的, polite.
2. 答案: B. 解析:作者坐在那儿,想知道为什么…wonder=want to know,想知道.
3. 答案: C. 解析:作者当时很不耐烦,露出各种不耐烦的表现. sign of..这里表示…的表现.
4. 答案: A. 解析:由于那个柜员很忙,一直没工夫喝茶,致使茶几乎都凉了.所以选almost.
5. 答案: D. 解析:作者这里想说很多人像他一样,非常着急, 所以选like.
6. 答案: B. 解析:这题较难, 我们甚至没有感受到应该感谢他们在那里.一些同学会选择meet,满足需要, 但这其实是一种主观, 而不是客观的满足,所以应该是感受feel.
7. 答案: C. 解析:那个柜员也一定会很烦，又会有人很着急的催着他，只能选annoyed.
8. 答案: D. 解析:这题较难, 作者这时已经转变了态度, 他觉得那个柜员和他一样很怀念生活中的一些小事,就比如几分钟和杯热茶, 所以应该是miss.
9. 答案: A. 解析：虽然作者不着急了，但还是会有一些人很着急，所以这里应该是somebody。
10. 答案: B. 解析:联系上下文，上文中柜员的话打动了作者，所以这里应该选words，表示话。
11. 答案: D. 解析：由于这件事，作者的态度发生了变化。这里就是在讲述这个变化，前后是转折的关系，用but。
12. 答案: A. 解析：作者想表示对于那些在那里为他服务的人的感激，选thankful。这一题在上文有明显的提示，第三段第四行——the need to thank them for beingthere.
阅读：
A篇
1. 答案: C. 解析：考察细节，第一段最后一句话。
2. 答案: A. 解析：信息题，参看workinghours。
3. 答案: B. 解析：考察细节，第三段第二句。
B篇
1. 答案: A. 解析：考察细节，理解人物情感变化，第三段最后一句。
2. 答案: B. 解析：考察细节和对文章理解，倒数第二段最后一句话有明显的提示because。
3. 答案: D. 解析：看似信息题，也包含了对文章的理解，D为正确选择。
C篇
1. 答案: C. 解析：文章中说道现代人离开家因为privacy, 也就是安全感,所以选C.
2. 答案: B. 解析：文章讲现代人不再像以前一样多愁善感和对家有那么强的依恋，所以答案选B。
3. 答案: D. 解析：文章前半部分讲家庭对于过去人们的意义，后半部分讲家庭对于现代人的意义，所以应该是家的意义的转变，D选项再合适不过。
D篇