2018年江苏高考英语形容词副词专项练习
1. --- What did you do last weekend?
--- Nothing _____.
A. much
B. else
C. ever
D. yet
A
解析：本题中的固定搭配nothing much没什么，很少；nothing else没有别的事情。句义：—上个周末你干嘛了？—我什么也没有做。根据句义可知表示的是否定含义。故A正确。
2.—Dad, I got hired as a bus driver.
—Congratulations! Make yourself ________ so that the company won‘t want to lose you.
A. fashionable
B. valuable
C. changeable
D. possible
B
解析：句意：——爸爸，我受雇当一名公交车司机了。——祝贺你。让你自己________，那样公司就不会想失去你。fashionable时尚的；valuable有价值的；changeable可变的，易变的；possible可能的。一个人要有自己的价值，公司才会重视你。可知选项B符合题意。故选B。
3. Internet is not a threat but a vast resource with much to offer teachers and students ________.
A. alike
B. totally
C. altogether
D. respectively
A.
解析：因特网不是威肋，而是巨大的资源，能给老师和学生提供大量的消息。本题考察案例alike的一个特殊用法，alike位于两个表示人或物的名词之后，表示“俩者都”、“共同”的意思，相当于both…and…的用法。
4. I haven‘t got ____ nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.
A. enough big
B. big enough
C. much bigger
D. many enough
A
解析：这句话的意思：我没有足够的大钉子来修壁橱了,我还须要3个那样的钉子。第二句补充的话,说得已经很清楚了,说的是他原来的同类的钉子就合适,只是数量不够了,而不是所谓的不够大,故选A.
5.________table stood on _______hall carpet.
A. A small old beautiful, the green woolen Chinese .
B .Small beautiful old a, Chinese green woolen the
C. A beautiful small old, the woolen Chinese green
D. A beautiful small old, the green Chinese woolen
D
解析：多个形容词作前置定语排列顺序为:外表特征+大小+高矮+形状+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+类别。
6.To plant the tree, we must dig _____.
A. a three feet deep hole
B. three-foot-deep a hole
C. a hole three feet deep
D. a three-feet-deep hole
C
解析：D选项a three-feet-deep hole 错在feet是foot(英尺)的复数，a three-foot-deep hole 就对了！正如:a three-year-old boy一样! 数词+名词+形容词用于名词之前时，名词一定用单数形式！此题目中three feet deep作a hole的后置定语。
7. It‘s high time you had your hair cut; it‘s getting________ .
A. too much long
B. much too long
C. long too much
D. too long much
答案B
解析：get是系动词，后加形容词。Much too+形容词，too much+不可数名词。
8.—Why didn‘t you come to our party?
—I went to a speech with my parents, but I got _____ with the two-hour ____ speech, so I simply slept all the time.
A. boring; bored
B. bored; boring
C. bored; bored
D. boring; boring
B
解析：本题目中主要考察以ed和ing结尾的形容词的不同。以ed结尾的形容词修饰人，以ing结尾的形容词修饰物。
9.We are covering these ______ girl‘s wonderful performances______.
A. alive； live
B. lively； alive
C. lively； live
D. alive； living
C
解析：第一个空填lively表示"活泼的、充满活力的“,第二个空填”live",这里做副词,表“现场直播地”.
10.—Can you catch what I said?
--Sorry, I can _______ understand it because you speak very quickly.
A. almost
B. probably
C. mostly
D. hardly
D
解析：考查副词的词义辨析。almost几乎；probably或许；mostly大多数；hardly几乎不。由答语后句从句―你说得太快‖推知，主句说的是―我几乎听不懂‖。故选D。
11. In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ______ now.
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
D. hardly
B
解析：考查副词比较级用法。句意为：为了通过这次考试，现在你需要______努力学习。由now可知是和―过去‖相比较，且放在much后面，故用副词比较级harder。
12.Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16th. But the tickets for the first day have _____ ___ sold out.
A. ever 13. just C. never D. already
D
解析：上海迪士尼乐园将在六月十六号开业，但第一天的门票已经卖完了。ever曾经；just 刚刚；never从来没有；already已经。根据句意可知选D。
13. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ________to her mother.
A. close
B. closely
C. closed
D. closing
答案 A
解析：先根据动词的搭配关系, 可排除C、D两项；选项A可作动词、形容词或副词, 作副词时, 意思是―近地, 靠近, 接近‖；而选项B也是副词, 它是由close +ly而来, 意思是―亲密地, 密切地‖。再根据句子的意思, 选出正确答案A。译文：天下着大雨, Little Mary感到很冷, 所以她紧紧站在母亲身旁。
14. We only had $100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.
A. nowhere near enough
B. near enough nowhere
C. enough near nowhere
D. near nowhere enough
A
解析：我们只有100美元, 他怎么也不够买一台新电脑的。nowhere near是固定短语, 意思
是―差得远；远不及‖,相当于一个形容词, enough做副词用, 修饰形容词或副词时, 应该放在被修饰词的后面。
15. Maybe our English teacher will ask me to finish the homework ________ today, but I guess he will forget it _______ because he is very busy.
A sometime; some times B. sometime; sometimes
C some time; sometime D. some times; some time
B
解析：题干部分是说―今天某个不确定的时间老师会让他交作业。可老师又很忙，所以有时他会忘掉这些事。根据上文对这几个词组的分析可知B为正确答案。
16. It‘s _____ necessary for people to know the importance of protecting all the wildlife.
A. very
B. rather
C. quite
D. too
C
解析：necessary，impossible，important，right，wrong，perfect等属于具有绝对意义的形容词，它们一般不用very修饰表示程度，而用quite，completely等修饰。rather的意思：1. 相当,颇,有点儿，2. (常与would或had连用)宁可,宁愿;(与其...)倒不如;而不是，3. (常与or连用)更确切地说，4. (用于回答问题)确是如此;当然
17. The hospital is quite ________. The doctors from the ________ hospital will give us a medical check-up.
A. near, nearby
B. nearly, nearby
C. nearby, near
D. near, nearly
A
解析：near可指距离、时间、程度等方面的接近。The hospital is quite near（医院就在附近）。nearby只用来指空间距离较近，作定语或表语，没有比较级和最高级。a nearby hospital（附近的医院）。作形容词时，near是表语，nearby是定语。
18.______, Chinese people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eatin
g mooncakes.
A. Quickly
B. Suddenly
C. Secretly
D. Traditionally
D
解析：______中国人通过赏月和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节。Quickly快速地；Suddenly突然；Secretly 秘密地；Traditionally传统地。根据常识可知，中秋节赏月和吃月饼是中国传统的庆方式。
故选D。
19. She has a very good pronunciation when she reads ________.
A. loud
B. loudly
C. aloud
D. louder
C
解析：loudly 大声地；吵闹地；可指人声，敲门声；或其他各种声音，强调声音高，喧嚣；不悦耳；.loud 大声地；主要指说话声，笑声；.aloud 副词指人，出声地，大声地；指为使人能听见而发生，不是心想，不是默读。
20.— Sara is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.
— Great! No one speaks English _________ her.
A as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than
D
解析：——沙兰被选为时装秀的导游。——太好了！没人说英语比她更好。A一样漂亮；B 一样差；C比……更差；D比……更好。根据句意可知是没人比她说得好。故选D。
21. When you study the local map，you'll find this town is________ .
A. twice the size of that one
B. twice as a large town as that
C. twice as larger as that one
D. twice as larger a town as that
A
解析：当你研究当地的地图时，你会发现这座城镇是那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式：A is ＋倍数＋the＋名词(如size/length)＋of B；B项中不定冠词位置错误；C、D项中as后应用形容词原级。
22.—— Can Li Hua help me with my English?
—— I regret to tell you her English is__________yours.
A. as good as
B. no more than
C. no better than
D. as much as
C
解析：no more than意为―仅仅，只不过‖，as much as 意为“多达”，no better than ＝as bad as；注意关键词regret to tell you。
23. —Do you like cats?
—Of course. They mean ________ a kind of pet to their masters.
A. better than
B. more than
C. no more than
D. not more than
B
解析：根据语境可知，应选more than表示―不仅仅‖的意思，相当于not only。后半句句意：猫不仅仅是一种宠物。其余选项不符合语境，no more than意为―仅仅，只不过‖；not more than 意为―不比……多，少于‖；better than意为―比……更好‖。
24. You are _____ careful than your brother. You two can‘t do the work that needs care and skill.
A. not more
B. no more
C. not less
D. no less
B
解析：本题句意：你和你的弟弟一样不仔细，你们两个人都不能从事需要细心和技能的工作。要做对此题，首先要正确理解以下结构的含义：
not more...than＝不如……
no more...than＝和……一样不（否定两者）
not less...than＝不如……不（即指不如 less 后形容词的反面）
no less...than＝和……一样（肯定两者）
25. The speaker spoke ________ louder in order to make himself heard more clearly.
A. a bit
B. a little of
C. not a little
D. a bit of
A
解析：a bit和a little 在意思上非常相似，都表示―一点点，有点儿‖之意；当它们用作定语，表达―数量‖时，a bit后要加of，a little 则不用; not a little意思是―非常，很‖。
26. The boy was ______ worried because he hadn't heard from her parents for a long time.
A. not a little
B. not a bit
C. not likely
D. not in the least
A
解析：not a little意思是―非常，很‖，相当于very (much), a lot 之意；not a bit not a bit 意思是―一点也不‖，相当于not at all，not in the least之意；not likely有―不见得;不会‖；not in the least‖即，“一点也不”。
27. The more you understand your computer, the______it is that you will find out the problems before they occur.
A. more probably
B. more possibly
C. more likely
D. much likely
C
解析：本题考查的是―the more..., the more...‖结构。这一结构意思为―越……，就越……‖。同时，本题还考查了―It is likely that...(……有可能)‖，其比较级是―It is more likely that...‖。综上所述，正确答案为选项C。选项D没有使用比较级，因此可以首先予以排除。选项A和B 的错误在于使用了probably和possibly两词。这里值得注意的是probably, possibly和likely 虽然都有―可能的‖这样的意思，但是只有最后一个单词才能表示―有可能发生……的‖这样一个意思，因此选项A和B均为错误选项。
28. China Daily is _______ a paper. It helps to improve our English.
A. more than
B. no more than
C. not more than
D. no more
A
解析：more than翻译为：不仅仅，多于。No more than翻译为：无非; 只是; 至多; 只不过。Not more than翻译为：至多；no more翻译为：不再; 也不。
29. The idea "happiness," , will not sit still for easy definition.
A. to be rigid
B. to be sure
C. to be perfect
D. to be fair
B
解析：本题考察的是形容词词义辨析。Rigid僵硬的，死板的；sure确信的，肯定的，有把握的；perfect完美一的；fair公平的；句意：―幸福，―可以肯定的是，不是个静态简单的定义。根据句意说明B项符合上下文串联。
30. Only five years after Steve Jobs? death ,smart –phones defeated _________PCs in sales.
A.controversial
B.contractory
C.confidential
D.conventional
解析：A.controversial 有争议的；B.contractory矛盾的，相反的；C.confidential 机密的，表示信任的； D.conventional 传统的，惯例的。句意为：在乔布斯死后短短五年，智能手机在销售额上就超过了传统的个人电脑。
中考形容词、副词比较级练习题及答案 Exercise (比较级和副词) 一. A. 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级 1. near ____________ ____________ high___________ ___________ 2. warm ___________ ____________ clever__________ ___________ 3. white ___________ ____________ blue __________ __________ 4. nice ____________ ____________ gentle___________ ___________ 5. safe ____________ _____________ wide____________ ___________ 6. close ___________ _____________ long____________ ___________ 7. heavy __________ _____________ sunny___________ ____________ 8. early ___________ ______________ dry ____________ ___________ 9. busy ___________ _____________ happy ___________ ___________ 10. easy ___________ _____________ angry ___________ ____________ 11. windy _________ ______________ little __________ ____________ 12. thin ___________ ______________ ` fat ______________ ___________ 13. hot ___________ _______________ big ______________ ___________ 14. wet ___________ ______________ ` g ood____________ ___________ 15. bad ___________ ______________ well __________ _____________ 16. badly _________ ______________ many____________ ___________ 17. much _________ ______________ far ______________ ___________ 18. important ___________________ _______________________ 19. dangerous ___________________ _______________________ 20 beautiful ____________________ _______________________ 21. difficult _____________________ _______________________ 22. brightly _____________________ _______________________ 23. strongly _____________________ _______________________ 24. expensive ___________________ ________________________ 25. quietly _____________________ ________________________ B. 写出下列形容词的副词形式 1. bad ___________ nice ___________ beautiful___________ 2. clever _________ easy ___________ busy _______________ 3. heavy _________ angry __________ happy ______________ 4. gentle _________ wide ___________ safe ________________ 5. close __________ late ____________ early________________ 6. deep ___________ high ___________ near ________________ 7. fast ___________ good ___________ 二、用括号内词语的正确形式填空 1、The flowers are very _____________________. (beautiful) 2、The girls are sitting there ______________________ .(quiet) 3、They’re talking very _________________ . (loud) 4、We can get there _________________ . (easy)
2020年高考英语专题12 形容词和副词 【2020年】 1.（2020·新课标I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. 【答案】extremely 【解析】考查副词。句意：登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。 2.（2020·新课标I卷）Data ab out the moon’s composition, such as how69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 【答案】much 【解析】考查形容词。句意：关于月亮构成的数据，比如它含有多少水和其他财富，可以帮助中国决定它未来月球基地的计划是否实用。ice是不可数名词，应使用much修饰，故填much。 3.（2020·新课标I卷）Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. 【答案】将simply改为simple 【解析】考查形容词。句意：今天我自己尝试做一道简单的菜。根据名词dish可知，此处应用形容词作定语，故将simply改为simple。 4.（2020·新课标II卷）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly 【解析】考查副词。句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构，用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。 5.（2020·新课标II卷）The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. 【答案】beautiful 【解析】考查形容词。句意：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。修饰名词branches，用形容词形式。故填beautiful。 6.（2020·新课标II卷）I’m surely you’ll have a good time. 【答案】将surely改为sure 【解析】考查形容词。句意：我相信你会玩得很开心的。分析句子，此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。故将surely改为sure。
形容词、副词 (一) 知识概要 形容词的用法很活跃，在英语中用处也很多，但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同，要特别加以注意。下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下：many, no, several, some, a few, a lot, lots, plenty, plenty of, a lot of, a large number of, enough。而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下：much, no, some, a lot, a great deal, lots, plenty, a lot of, plenty of。 其中some, no, a lot of, plenty of既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分，其规则如下： 构词法原级比较级最高级加er，或est Tall young taller younger tallest youngest 只加r或st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 不规则变化的形容词或副词：
原级比较级最高级 good better best Well better best bad worse worst badly worse worst many more most most more most little less lest far farther further farthest furthest old older elder oldest eldest 要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词，如：back, all, alone, either, far, high, slow等。而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词，其规律如下： 构词法形容词副词 一般加ly Careful kind carefully kindly 尾是y时将y变成i加ly Happy busy easy Happily busily easily 其他true terrible full possible shy whole truly terribly
形容词与副词转换 1. Jane looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.( happy) 2. Mobile phones are _________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China. 3. He put on his coat and went out ________ (quick). 4. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold ______ (snow) night. 5. Allie asked me ______ (polite) to put the things away. 6. Tom’s purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. __________ (Fortunate), there was no money in it. 7. You must keep your eyes _________ when you do eye exercises.(close) 8. I feel difficult to learn words by heart and I often feel _________(nervously) when speaking English. 9. The cake smells ______. Please throw it away.(bad) 10. What was the weather like yesterday?--- It was terrible. It rained so _______(heavy)that people could ______(hard)go out. 11. Attention please, everybody! Please keep ______ for a moment. And let me take a photo. (silent) 12. Fred is second to hand in maths papers in our class, but believe it or not, he ______ passed the last exam.(success) 13. Bob never does him homework so _______ as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. (care) 14. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak it as _______as you do. (clear) 15. We must keep ____ in the library.” the woman said ____ to me. (quiet) 16. This kind of T-shirt looks __________ and sells __________.(good) 17. The night was very ___________, so she had to take off her shoes ____________(quiet) 18.How ________(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question! 19. People in different countries behave____________(different) when they eat dinner. 20. The plane landed ________ and we were ______________. (safe) 21. Little Tom can’t move that ________(heavy) box. 22. The man _____________(grateful) accepted the present from the girl. 23. You can imagine how ________ I was when I ride to school on my bicycle.(happy) 24. He had time for a ___________(proper )breakfast and was still the first to reach the factory. 25.Lily is used to getting up ________ and she is always ________for school . (late) 答案详解： 1.happy 形容词本句中look翻译成看起来，是感官动词，感官动词后接形容词，所以本题填happy. 感官动词还 有sound（听起来）, feel（感觉）, taste（尝起来）, smell（闻起来）也是此用法。注意：这五个感官动词还有其它含义，用法也就不同。 2.widely 副词句子意思：在中国的大部分城市，手机都被广泛使用。在这里，widely是修饰use的，use 是 动词，副词修饰动词，所以用widely. 注意：副词修饰动词，多习惯放于动词后，但这并不是完全绝对的。
语法复习专题四——形容词和副词 备考建议： 1．从几年来收集到的题目中可以看出高考对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在以下两点： (1)形容词的比较级和最高级； (2)在具体语境中辨析形容词和副词语义。 另外，考查形容词作定语时的语序问题的试题也不少。 2．对于比较级的考查，淡化结构，注重深层语义。“比较”的意思并不是直接能从“结构”中看出来的，而是从语句的深层意义中挖掘出来的。 3．在加强考查词义辨析的题目中，高考不但加强了对语义的考查(而不仅仅是语法)，随着新教材词汇量的增大，而且注重对词汇扩展能力的考查。 要做好各类有关形容词和副词的试题应从这几方面去努力： 1．对单音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成、双音节和多音节的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级的构成，要加强记忆、找出其中规律；灵活掌握修饰比较级和最高级的副词和一些短语。 2．对某些副词的词义还需进一步认识，多数形容词在加-ly后，词义基本不变，而有些则不同，如：hard—hardly. 3．加强形容词、副词比较级考点的学习与应用，尤其是比较级在某些特定结构中的特殊含义，比较级及其修饰语的搭配和用法。巧记名词前多个形容词的排列顺序，形容词、副词等在不同语境下的辨析，要不断地提高分析试题的能力，克服思维定势，灵活运用所学的知识。 (1)加强对比较级和最高级表达法的学习，尤其是一些常见的句型，要做到张口能诵的程度。在理解上，不能留任何疑点。 (2)加强对形容词和副词的词义和用法的学习，要做到“词不离句，句不离义”。做题时，要结合语境，注意惯用法和固定搭配认真辨析从而做出最佳选择。 (3)判断句子成分，如果是作定语、表语等，一般是用形容词；如果是作状语、修饰谓语动词或形容词和副词，一般应用副词。但注意也有特殊情况，如形容词(短语)可作伴随或结果状语。 (4)分清句子结构，看看该句应该用原级、比较级还是最高级。 (5)注意特殊的含有形容词比较级的句型。 考点聚焦 1、形容词、副词的作用与位置 形容词是用来修饰名词的，常被放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后面作表语。而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词，其他副词或者句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或句子之首。以下属几种特殊情况，须牢记； （1）形容词短语作定语，定语后置。如：a language difficult to master （2）表语形容词（afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等）作定语，定语后置。如a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill只作表语。sick 既可作表语又可作定语，ill如作定语意为“bad”。 （3）用作定语，修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时，通常后置。如：I have something important to tell you.
形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词： （一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常分成两类： 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如：afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词：worth, ready, sorry, well （二）形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。 1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为： （限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。如： There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2）【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。如： The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词： （一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如： Have you read this book before? (副词，作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. （介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语） （二）副词的种类 1、时间副词： 1）表示发生时间的副词：It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了！ 2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词： 1）表示地点的副词：She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词：It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：How beautifully your wife dances. 2）表示情绪的副词：She smiled gratefully. 3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1）程度副词可修饰动词，表示“到某种程度”：Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗？ [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外，还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级：You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1）疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句： 2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用： how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？ where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句） 6. 一些其它类型的副词，如表示方向的副词：Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. （三）副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如： Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面如： These flowers are quite beautiful. （在形容词前）这些花相当漂亮。
2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.
形容词和副词（用法和比最级） 第一形容词与副词的区别与用法 形容词，译为中文为：.....的如:happy 快乐的beautiful 美丽的 副词, 译为中文为:......地如:happily 快乐地slowly 慢慢地 1). 将下列形容词变为副词。 quiet --- __________________ beautiful --- __________ fast --- _____ _________ hopeful --- ________________ busy --- _____________ hard--______________ fortunate --- _______________ terrible --- ______________ correct --- _____________ lucky --- _________________ cheerful --- ________________ good --- ____________ 根据位置来确定: 形容词位置：系动词后+adj 如: I am happy. Adj+名词如：I am a happy girl. 副词位置：Adv+动词Luckily, she can walk. 动词+Adv she walks in the bridge slowly. 2). 词性转换 1. Please do your homework ________. (careful) 2. She is ______ (careful )and never makes mistakes( 犯错误) 3.The work isn't hard. I can finish it ______. (easy/easily) 4. The plane landed _______ (safe/safely) and we were _______ (safe/safely). 5.I had a ________ (strange/strangely) dream last night. 6.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street ______________. (safe) 7.Please read the test paper ______________ before you do it. (careful) 第二形容词的用法： 1.系动词+形容词adj. 系动词: （1）Be：is am are是 （2）Seem：看上去 （3）五种感官：look sound feel taste smell （4）变化的词：become get grow come prove go fall （5）保持的词：stay remain keep I am happy. The food tastes delicious. 练习：1. It's going to be _________ (rain, rainy). 2. This girl is very _________ (kind, kindly). She often helps others. 3. The idear sounds__________(good/well). 4. She looks_________(unhappy, unhappily). 5. She looks at the book____________(careful carefully).
高中英语形容词和副词(高频汇总)
精品文档 高考英语高频形容词和副词 1.immediate adj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，马上 2.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的 3.cautious adj小心翼翼的 4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的 5.exactly adv1.确切地,精确地;完全地 2.恰好地,正好地 6.fortunately adv.幸运地 3. (用于答语)完全正确。（的确这样） 7.surprisingly adv令人惊讶的 8.hardly adv 几乎不 9.instead adv代替，相反 10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地 11. specially adv专门 12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的 13.simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2918073734.html,ly adv即，也就是 15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near远非，远远不，一点也不 16.patient adj耐心的；n 病人17.plain adj简单的，朴素的 18.familiar adj熟悉的; 19.lucky adj 幸运的 20.amazing adj令人惊异的， 21.accidentally adv 1. 偶然地;意外地 2. 附带地22.silent adj沉默的 23.calm adj平静的 24.secret adj 秘密的 25.otherwise adv 否则 26.meanwhile adv期间，同时 27.besides adv除…..以外还有 28.efficient adj高效的，有效的 29. flexible adj 灵活的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2918073734.html,plex adj复杂的 awkward adj 尴尬的，笨拙的 clumsy complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的 31.smooth adj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的 32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的 33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的 34.honest adj诚实的 35.confident adj自信的 36.shy adj .1.害羞的，腼腆2.羞涩的 37.thoughtful adj 1. 深思的,沉思的 2. 富有思想的;经认真推敲的 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 形容词和副词 一、期考典测——他山之石 1．【2015届山东滕州市羊庄中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The mixture didn’t mix__________and ta sted_________． A．good，bad B．bad，well C．good，badly D．well，bad 2．【2014-2015学年广东中山黄圃镇中学九年级下开学检测英语试卷】The question is_________ that nobody can answer it. A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange 3．【2015届山东滕州木石中学九年级下学业水平模拟1英语试卷】--How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun? --Well，of all the music that he has written，I think this is his ____ one． A．better-known B．w ell-known C．best-known D．most-known 4．【2015届福建长汀县城区三校九年级12月联考英语试卷】Wang Fan , could you give us ______ on how to learn English _______?\ A. some advices, good B. any advices , well C. some advice , well 5．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The price of the Iphone6 is ＿＿＿＿＿for the young man. He can’t pay for it himself. A.high B.expensive C. cheap D.cheaper 6．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】His watch is 5 minutes ＿＿＿＿＿. He feels ＿＿＿＿＿now. A.slow; worry B.slow; worried C.slowly; worry D.slowly; worried
形容词副词综合练习题 1．There are many young trees on _______sides of the road. A. every B. each C. both D. all 2．--- It’s so cold today. --- Yes, it’s _______than it was yesterday. A. more cold B. more colder C. much colder D. cold 3．Little Tom has_______friends, so he often plays alone. A. more B. a little C. many D. few 4．She isn’t so _______at maths as you are. A. well B. good C. better D. best 5．Peter writes _______ of the three. A. better B. best C. good D. well 6．He is _______enough to carry the heavy box. A. stronger B. much stronger C. strong D. the strongest 7．I bought_______exercise-books with_______money. A. a few; a few B. a few; a little C. a little; a few D. a little; a little 8．The box is_______heavy for the girl_______carry. A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. no; to 9．The ice in the lake is about one meter_______. It’s strong enough to skate on. A. long B. high C. thick D. wide 10．Wu Lin ran_______faster than the other boys in the sports meeting. A. so B. much C. very D. too 11. Jone looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily 12. The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ______ with me. A. sad B. pleased C. angry D. sorry 13. ---Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? ---Certainly, we can buy ______ one than this, but ______ this. A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; good as 14. ---This digital camera is really cheap! ---The ______ the better. I’m short of money, you see. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive 15. If you want to learn English well, you must use it as _______ as possible. A. often B. long C. hard D. soon 16. Paul has ______ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely. A. many B. some C. few D. more 17. English people _____ use Mr. Before a man’s first name. A. never B. usually C. often D. sometimes 18. ---One more satellite was sent up into space in China in May. ---Right. The government spoke ______ that. A. highly for B. high of C. well of D. highly of 19. ---Remember this, children. ______ careful you are, ______ mistakes you will make. ---We know, Miss Gao. A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less 20. I have ________ to do today. A. anything important B. something important C. important nothing D. important something 21. Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run _________ to catch up with them. A. slowly enough B. enough slowly C. fast enough D. enough fast 22. Of the two Australian students, Masha is ________ one. I think you can find her easily. A, tallest B, the taller C. taller D. the tallest 23. It’s such an ________ film that all the students are ______ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested; 24. Mingming got up very _______,so he came to school half an hour ______. A. late; lately B. lately; late C. lately; lately D. late; late 25. I am ________ worried about y parents’ healthy conditions. A. some times B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times 26. We don’t have ________ every day. A. a lot of school works B. many school work C. any school works D. much school work 27. –Look! How fast the two horses are running! --Oh, yes! They are nearly _______. A. up and down B. slower and slower C. more or less D. neck and neck 28. ______ children there are in family,_______ their life will be. A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better C. Fewer; richer D. More; poorer 29. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting ________. A. more and more rich B. more rich and more rich C. richer and richer D. richer and richest 30. Which lesson is _______, this one or that one? A. difficult B. much difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult 31. “A ______ accident happened at 7:30 a.m.” said the policeman _______. A. serious, serious B. seriously, seriously C. seriously, serious D. serious, seriously 32. ________ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge? A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 33. In our city, it is ______ in July, but it is even _______ in August. A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter 34. This pencil is ______ that one. A. so long as B. as longer as C. longer than D. not as longest as 35. The station is two kilometers _______ the hospital. A. away to B. far away C. far from D. away from