1
These days, it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before. However, there is a big difficulty that most of us 41 when we meet people in other countries –we cannot communicate with them. There are 42 where English is still not spoken, though it is the most widely know language. So, wouldn’t it be 43 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world?
Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world’s 44 truly international language. In fact, although 45 artificial (人造的) languages have been already created, only Esperanto has had much success. Its learners say that it is about four times 46 to learn than other languages. Spelling and pronunciation are both easy, too. For example, it does not have silent 47 like the “h”in “honest”. If you 48 a word, you can spell it without any difficulty. The grammar is also as simple as possible: only sixteen basic 49 , no irregular verbs (不规则动词), only six verb endings.
In short, Esperanto should be attractive (有吸引力的) as a language to learn, 50 there is a problem: how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway, we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone.
C 41. A. need B. miss C. face D. touch
D 42. A. offices B. schools C. cities D. places
B 43. A. safe B. nice C. funny D. difficult
A 44. A. first B. another C. last D. other
D 45. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
B 46. A. better B. easier C. slower D. shorter
D 47. A. marks B. parts C. words D. letters
A 48. A. hear B. see C. watch D. notice
C 49. A. subjects B. sentences C. rules D. lessons
B 50. A. and B. but C. so D. because Ⅶ、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jane Goodall first made friends with a chimp (黑猩猩) when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. She loved her furry（毛绒）friend very much. At age 7, Jane Goodall read Dr. Doolittle, a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animals, too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, she still dreamed of going to Africa. She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests.
Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. She saw that they were a lot like people. They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fear, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged（拥抱）and kissed.
Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw. They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like us.
Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, she speaks for them to groups around the world. She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from
being hurt.
b 51. When Jane was 7, she wanted ______.
A. to read Dr. Doolittle again
B. to talk to animals, too
C. to buy another toy chimp
D. to meet a doctor at once
C 52. Jane went to Gombe National Park to ______.
A. have a trip there
B. train a baby chimp
C. learn more about chimps
D. protect the chimps there
A 53. The scientists were surprised when they heard that ______.
A. the chimps could act so much like humans
B. Jane had been in Africa for such a long time
C. Jane watched the chimps closely day after day
D. Jane still had the toy chimp she was given as a child
c 54. Jane speaks for chimps to groups aroun
d th
e world to ______.
A. help the scientists learn more about chimps
B. study her furry friends in some other countries
C. make more people do something to protect chimps
D. let people know that chimps are lovely animals
a 55. From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. Jane found more about chimps than the scientists did
B. Jane dreamed of going to Africa when she was 26
C. Jane could talk to chimps with the help of the scientists
D. Jane knew nothing about chimps before going to Africa
A. often forget to buy what you need
B. have to stand to pay for the things
C. can buy everything you need easily
D. can’t go back to buy what you forget B 57. If you don’t like to eat something spicy or drink something fizzy, you may try _____ to see how different it is.
A. Polyglot
B. Gasgo
C. Webshop
D. CompuWiz C 58. Try to ______ and you will learn any language in a very short time.
A. click on the Webshop
B. take the Gasgo
C. follow Polyglot’s system
D. call at 2819 0818
D 59. You can save 50% of your money if you ______ before July 1st .
A. do shopping with Webshop
B. hold a chance to try Gasgo
C. start early with Polyglot’s system
D. learn surfing the Internet at CompuWiz B 60. According to the passage, one can ______.
A. take a surfing course at Webshop in a class
B. possibly learn to speak English in 24 hours
C. try taking Gasgo food or drinks when he is old
D. do shopping online without paying for his things
C
If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time.
Every year it’s the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.
Here’s a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it’s so hard for us to reach it,”said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change You Lif e. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it.”
“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (态度). During World War Ⅱ, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding (重建) Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.
Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen”could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.
61. At the end of December, people usually ______.
A. fail to make big changes
B. plan for the last year
C. think about the new year
D. try to lose their ideas
62. Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ______.
A. we should do everything in big steps
B. how to change one’s life with one small step
C. we should try a lot of sudden changes
D. how to find a small step without any excuse
63. The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “______”.
A. 提高生产率
B. 增加成本
C. 增加出口量
D. 提高待遇
64. The writer of the passage suggests we should ______.
A. make changes at the end of the year
B. do few experiments with “kaizen”
C. do things with hard-to-achieve goals
D. take a tiny step to achieve big goals
65. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A. You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.
B. Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.
C. You can’t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.
D. “Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War Ⅱ.
2
Stone is all around us. Stone is usually very hard, 46 it can also be soft. Stones have many uses.
In some 47 , artists carve (雕刻) beautiful things out of soft stones, because they can be shaped easily. In ancient times, people carved 48 persons or animals out of soft stones, which could be carried along with. While in some European countries, statues (雕塑) are carved 49 hard stones and they do not change easily. In summer, the hot sun 50 on these statues and in winter the snow falls on them, but they 51 remain beautiful.
Stone is strong and long-lasting. So, it is 52 enough for buildings. A house built of stone does not catch fire as easily as 53 made of wood. Some stones are coloured, so they make the 54 look wonderful. People can also get a fire with stones. Besides, some kinds of stones can be used to 55 jewellery (珠宝). We’ve found stones are really amazing.
46. A. and B. but C. or D. so
47. A. countries B. cities C. factories D. parks
48. A. young B. old C. small D. big
49. A. into B. of C. for D. from
50. A. shines B. drops C. puts D. fits
51. A. even B. still C. never D. often
52. A. good B. big C. long D. old
53. A. this B. none C. one D. it
54. A. stones B. buildings C. fire D. wood
55. A. find B. sell C. buy D. make
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My parents taught me not to waste food. My mom always found ways to make leftovers (剩余食物) taste good. I went to Ilan to learn about some of their special foods. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don’t waste food, either, and they use leftovers!
Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It’s made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会).
Another famous dish is called zao bing. It’s made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn’t want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.
I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the Ilan area─duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (炉子) to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don’t usu ally eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet.
Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again!
56. The writer learns from her parents __________.
A. not to eat leftovers
B. to eat good food
C. not to waste food
D. to make good food
57. She finds that people in Ilan __________.
A. always waste food
B. don’t use leftovers
C. don’t have enough food
D. can cook special food
58. Kao zha is a good dish that is made with __________.
A. fruit, meat and other things
B. fresh and sweet duck meat
C. some different leftovers
D. meat, soup and fruit
59. There are __________ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
60. From the passage, we know that __________.
A. there was not enough food in Ilan long ago
B. leftovers can’t be used to cook delicious food
C. zao bing is a famous dish without any fat in it
D. the writer is interested in very big banquets
B
61. A person with __________ of experience is needed to head the bank.
A. at least two years
B. twenty-five years
C. three to six years
D. more than five years
62. You should work for __________ if you become an editor of the magazine.
A. just nine hours a day
B. no less than nine hours a day
C. about ten hours a day
D. less than 25 hours a week
63. If you want to be a teacher, you can __________ for more information.
A. call 567-1243
B. mail to <>
C. phone 432-3745
D. write to P.O. Box 213, Fairview
64. You need to have the experience of directing different activities to __________.
A. be an editor of the music magazine
B. head a bank branch of Town Bank
C. teach English in Language Centre
D. work as a nurse in Child Care Centre
65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Child Care Centre doesn’t provide care for children of all ages.
B. Teachers are wanted to teach English in the Language Centre.
C. One with computer skills will be preferred to head the bank.
D. Your own information is available for the position of the editor.
C
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can tu rn into bitterness (痛苦).
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive (原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
●Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
●Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the ot her person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
66. According to the passage, we might get angry when someone __________.
A. holds us back
B. forgets us
C. doesn’t like us
D. does hurt us
67. Bitterness comes from __________.
A. our health problems like heart disease
B. the anger that lives deep inside our mind
C. the person who says something that hurts us
D. our relationships with friends and family members
68. The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “__________”.
A. 误解
B. 否认
C. 疏远
D. 减轻
69. The best way to deal with the bitterness is to __________.
A. make the person who hurts us look bad
B. hate the person who hurts us very often
C. accept that you are hurting the other person
D. forgive the person who hurts us and forget it
70. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We should enjoy someone who hurts us.
B. We should pay more attention to our friends.
C. The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.
D. It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.
任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成76—80题。
What’s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the “perfect” examples. They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house. It was their full-time job to care for the children and the home. It meant that the home was the real centre of mothers’ lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have changed, and so have the roles of moms.
In the U.S., in 1960s, society began t o change. The women’s liberation movement (妇女解放运动) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception (例外). This is true in both America and Asia.
Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession (职业). But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom.
76题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77—79题为简略回答问题；80题为英译汉。
76. Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now.
__________________________________________________________________ 77. Do mothers only work in some special professions today?
__________________________________________________________________ 78. When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the U.S.?
__________________________________________________________________ 79. According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?
__________________________________________________________________
80. Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
\
3
Homesick is a compoud(复合的)word made of HOME and SICK. You know what each__1__means on its own,of course.But do you know the meaning _2__they are used together？The definition(定义)of homesick is SICK FOR HOME.It means you miss your home.
Now think for a minute __3__ SEASICK.If you change the word HOMＥin the definition to the word SEA, would the definiton __4__ SEASICK?Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA?It means something quit__5__.Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA?when you are__6__, the only place you want to be is at home.When you are seasick, __7__ you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever __8_ person being heartsick?Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart.People are heartsick when they are __9__ deep inside as if(好像)their heart are broken.
And we also have other compound words,such as handshake and __10__. Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.
1. A.word B.phrase C.sentence D. passage
2. A.how B. why C.when D. where
3. A.for B. from C. about D. like
4. A.get B. fit C.read D. have
5. A. right B. wrong C. same D. different
6. A.homesick B.heartsick C.seasick D.carsick
7. A.the first place B.the last place C.the only place D.the safe place
8. A.thought over B.thought out C.heard from D.heard of
9. A.hurt B.hit C.loved D.moved
10.A.hobby B.height C.heaven D.handbag
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。(30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A) More and more people like bicycling and it is no suiprise. It is fun,healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and 400 million cars on roads wordwide today.Bike can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it with you.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Healthy Benefits of Bicycling:
●It helps to prevent heart disease.
●Bicycling helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of
fat in a year.
● Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better,more relaxs and self-confident.
●Bicycling is healthier than driving.
1. From the passage,we know that bicycling is becoming very____.
A.surprising
B.exciting
C.expensive
D.popular
2. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood,you may____.
A.pollute the environment around
B.find something you didn’t notice
C.go everywhere and use a little oil
D.get off your bike and begin to work
3. If you travel with a folding bike,you can fold it and____.
A.get out of the car
B.take it onto a train
C.put it in your purse
D.go on airline websites
4. One of the benefits from bicycling is that____.
A.you can fold the bicycle
B.you will be friendly to others
C.you will be more relaxed
D.you may get fatter and fatter
5. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people
B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/289658378.html,mon bikes are welcomed by all airlines.
(B) Jack is a clerk of a bookstore.Here is the note from his boss,Ben.Jack has to decide what books to order according to the following note and the descriptions of the books.
Hi Jack,
You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month.The rules for choosing books are:
For textbooks:
·August is coming.We must choose all textbooks,without thinking of other rules.
For books which are not textbooks：
·If more than five copies of books were sold last month,we choose them.But if there are five copies or more in stock(现货),we do nont make an order.
·If the wholesale(批发)prices of the books are higher than$75,we do not choose them.And we do not order anything whose retail(零售)price is higher than $100.
2019年河北省初中英语试卷 V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 26. ---My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_________? ---Of course. Here it is. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 27. I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________. A. singers B. dancers C. painters D. writers 28. This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. A. for B. in C. with D. by 29. The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________. A. easier B. harder C. higher D. slower 30. It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie. A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. was raining 31. On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people. A. pick up B. put on C. take off D. throw away 32. These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please. A. fill B. filled C. are filled D. were filled 33. He_________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now. A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling 34. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture. A. draw B. drew C. was drawing D. have drawn 35. Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A. still B. always C. already D. almost VI.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
2017年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷 听力部分 （第一节 ） 13. What does Peter want to do A. Help to cook. B. Set the table. 14. Why doesn ' t Mom let Peter help her at first A. The work is afraid home. B. Peter has something to do. young. 15. Who speaks English best A. Lucy. B. Mark. 16. What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to A. Take to herself. B. Practice with Lily. 17. What does Mark think of Lucy ' s learning method A. Popular. B. Creative. 18. When did Lucy start practicing this way A. Half a year ago. B. Two years ago.IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 （共 7小题，每小题 1分，计 7分）19. What are they going to hear 20. Which letter should they choose if the sentence is correct I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 1. A. cat 2. A. try on 3. A. September 2 4. A. I ' ll invite him to the party. drinks for the party. nd （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） B. cap C. cup B. turn on C. put on nd th B. November 22 nd C. December 27 th B. I like the drinks at the party. C. I ' ll provide 5. A. People were angry with the players. B. People were happy to join the players. C. People were excited to see the players. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 （ 共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 6. A. I ' m fine. B. I ' m read ing. 7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. 8. A. That ' s great. 9. A. It ' s clean. 10. A. Sorry, I don ' t know. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。 11. What will the woman get for the man A. B. C. 12. Where is Jane now C. B. Never mind. B. It ' s getting dark. B. Yes, I think so. （共 8 小题，每小题 1 分， A. B. 5 分） C. I C. Many thanks. C. You 're welcome. C. It ' s very hot. C. No, I don ' t feel well. 8分） C. Wash the dishes. C. She thinks he ' s too C. Lily. C. Study in a university. C. Interesting. C. Two and a half years ago. A. Six sentences. B. A conversation. C. News on TV.
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 济宁市二○一六年高中段学校招生考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45 分；共 100 分。考试时间为 120 分钟（含听力 20 分钟）共 10 页。。 2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必 须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用 涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ｉ卷（选择题共 55 分） 一、听力选择(共15 小题，计15 分) （一）请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每个句子仅读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 英语试题第 1 页（共 10 页）
3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. （二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 6. Who is using the ping-pong bat? A. Sally. B. Peter. C. Linda. 7. What does the man order? A. A cup of coffee. B. Some chicken. C. A sandwich. 8. What will Sally wear for the party? A. Her old jeans. B. Her red dress. Ｃ. Her green skirt. 9. How did the woman get her ticket? A. She bought it. B. She won it. C. She got it from the man. 10．What are the speakers talking about? A. Results of the exam. B．Time for the exam. C．Change of class hours. （三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题。 生词：excuse [?k?skju:s] n. 借口，托辞 11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B. Wife and husband. C．Doctor and patient. 12．What does the woman think about the man? A．He is an honest man. B．He is not telling the truth. C．He is not good to his sister. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 英语试题第 2 页（共 10 页）
2011年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。 本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共85分） 注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. horse B. house C. mouth 2. A. D4562 B. D2546 C. D5624 3. A. wait for B. pay for C. play for 4. A. I will give Steven a cup B. Steven will make a tea C. Steven will get a cup of tea 5. A. You’re buying a telephone B. You’re making a phone call C. You’re answering the phone Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. I don’t know B. I don’t have it C. It’s Jim Green 7. A. In two weeks B. Twice a month C. For two days 8. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Okay, I will. 9. A. Wonderful! B. Well done! C. No, hurry! 10.A. But it’s true B. Bad luck! C. Go to see a doctor. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 11. A. On the farm B. At the zoo C. In the garden 12. A. Moving a picture B. painting a picture C. Taking a picture 13. A. Tennis B. Football C. Skating
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.
单项选择 1. Would you mind getting out of the shower, Anna? -_________. A. OK. 1’11 do them right away B. Sorry. It’ll get up now C. Sorry. I won’t be long D. No, I won’t 2. Steve got over ten letters _____ his pen pals ______their New Year’s re solutions last year. A. from, about B, to, of C, about, from D. to, about 3. Abbreviations “gr8”and “ICQ’ are ____used in e-mail English. People use them to chat online. A. carefully B. finally C. hardly D. normally 4.._______ we don’t support our zoos, it will be difficult for them to take good care of animals. A. Unless B. If C, What if D. Though 5. I don't have white shoes for tomorrow’s speech contest. - My brother has _____ pair. Would you like to try _______on? A. a, it B, one, it C. one, them D. two, them 6.______ do the children take art lessons a week? - Three or four times. A. How long B. How many times C. How soon D. How often 7. Andy never breaks the school rules. -_________.They behave well at school. A. So Rosa does B. So does Rosa C. Neither Rosa does D. Neither does Rosa 8. Remember _____to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. - Of course I will. I’II never forget _______her dance for the first time last year. A. to come, to see B. coming, to see C. to come, seeing D. coming, seeing 9.Ellen has to talk to her grandpa loudly because there’s something wrong with the old man’s_____. A. eyes B. teeth C. throat D. ears 10.Mom, _____I hang out with my friends now?- Sure, but you ______clean up your bedroom first. A. can, need B. may, have to C. must, need D. Need, must 11.Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up?-_______. A. Excuse me. I’m afraid not B. It’s very kind of you C. Certainly. I’ll be glad to D. I’m sorry to hear that 12.Lots of fast food restaurants use the color red _________make customers_________. A. to, eating faster B. want to, eat fast C. to, eat faster D. to, to eat fast 13.Holly has _______fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants______. A. still, already B. already, yet C. yet, still D. yet, already 14.Being a volunteer, I’ll try my best to offer ______help as I can to old people. A, so much B. as many C. as much D. so many 15. Have you ever been to Paris, one of _____cities in Europe? No. But one day I might go there on vacation. A. the pleasant B. the most excited C. more wonderful D. the liveliest 16.I want to know________. Why not ring her up to ask? A. why does Alexis like game shows B. what time is Alexis arriving C. that this hair band belongs to Alexis D. how Alexis will come to my party 17._______Rita _______her mother know my address. They often drop by my home. A. Not, but B. Both, and C. Either, or I D. Not only, but also 18.A concert will be held to ________money for homeless people. A. collect B. give up C. send D．Spend
中考英语试题分析 一、通过对全卷的综合分析，试题特点如下 1、试题内容设计上很贴近教材的目标话题，如听力部分，语言知识运用部分、日常交际及写作，既检查了已学语言目标，又考查了学生灵活运用语言的能力。 2、试题关注了不同层次的学生。如，语言知识运用部分，面向了基础中等的学生，另外，学习技能题使得不同层次的学生能够有不同的发挥，体现了评价的多元性。 3、试卷较全面地考查了学生听、说、读、写的基本技能。通过运用各种题型综合考查学生对语言知识的理解，掌握及运用能力，如语言知识题，在语境中考查学生运用词汇及语法的能力，体现了任务型语言评价的理念。 二．试卷情况及简要分析 1、听力部分应该说听力得分率稍满意一些。听力部分重点考查学生是否能正确理解所听内容。听力失分主要原因是听短文填空这题，不少同学单词不熟练或遗忘，也有部分同学反应能力差，说明我们日常教学中听力训练还不到位。 2. 完型填空：主要考查学生的英语综合技能题型难度稍大，具有较高区分。重在整体理解，对个别单词词意的理解也很关键。 3. 阅读理解：重在篇章理解，注重考察学生的逻辑推理、归纳、表格分析，判断正误，及科普类演绎等各方面的能力，即考查了学生
对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性，既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力，又对今后教学有较好的导向作用，同时考察单词释义，词汇考察，同义句改写，根据短文回答问题等，尤其是（C）任务比较基础，阅读完成文章结构分析，具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用（A）七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力，理解语境中的交际语言，（B））主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用，以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力，属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达，考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。 三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习，改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》，增强新课程理念，改变教学观念，改变一些传统做法，认真钻研教材，弄清教材的编排意图，科学地用好教材，挖掘教材的内在本质，注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练，提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官，提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语，让学生通过体验，实践，讨论，合作，探究等方式，在自然规范的语音，语调的口语语境中进行口语交际，为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学，提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养，要多选用内容健康，时代感、思想性、知识性、
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共85分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，答在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节）略 笔试部分 V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house. A. her B. his C. my D. your 【答案】C 【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意：请进来，爱丽斯。欢迎来我的家。四个选项都是形容词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。根据句意欢迎来到我的家，应选C。 27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】名词辨析；句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。考查名词的辨析，A. advice意见；B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬； D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，表示听说这个消息，故选B。 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这条狗看起来很有趣，它正穿着双红鞋。clever 意为“聪明的”；brave意为“勇敢的”； funny意为“有趣的”； careful意为“认真的”。根据句子意思故选C。 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Bob，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，表示在…之前，故选D。 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：Gary在我们班是最好的歌手，没有其他人唱地那么好了。由Gary is the best singer in my class.得知该句为一般现在时。故选A。 31. –The bread is really delicious.
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 卷I （选择题，共75分） 听力部分（第一节） Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） 1.A.mark B.park C.bank 2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines 3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift 4.A.They are having a class B.They are taking a break. C.They are answering questions. 5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstore C.Judy is on the way to the bookstore. Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） 6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun. 7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack 8.A.Yes, it’s quite near B.Sorry，I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it. 9.A.Great idea! B.Me, too. C.Well done 10.A.Well , I hope so B.Sure, I will C.Oh, I forgot it Ⅲ听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分。） 11.What are they going to do? 12.Where are they talking? 13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday? A. He did some shopping. B. He made a birthday cake. C. He had a birthday party. 14. What does the man worry about? A. Jane may catch a cold B. Jane’s hair will be wet. C.No one cares about Jane 15. What is Jane going to do? A. Wash her hair. B. Take a shower. C. Have a meeting 16. How does lily feel on the first day of school? A. Nervous. B.tired. C. Happy. 17. What is the teacher like? A. Talk a lot in class. B. Give less homework. C. Know the students well. 18. What is Lily afraid of? A. Talking in public. B. Taking a PE lesson. C. Shaking hands with others.
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there. Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业） from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning." In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first? A. In China. B. In Turkey. C. In India. D. In Australia. （2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A. 22 B. 25 C. 27 D. 18 （3）What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage? A. decisions B. orders C. meanings D. chances （4）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu. B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey. D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions. （5）What can you learn from the passage? A. Meiyu is the only child of her family. B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now. C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future. 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）D （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：中国文化深深影响了了一位土耳其大学生，美玉。
英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 绝密★启用前 河北省2018年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (考试时间120分钟,满分120分) 卷Ⅰ（选择题，共75分） 听力部分（第一节，共25分，略） 笔试部分 V . 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house. A. her B. his C. my D. your 27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 31. —The bread is really delicious. —Thank you. I ________ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 32. Can you help me ________ the pen? It’s under the chair. A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up 33. I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go. A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received 34. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 35. —Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________? —Yes. She said we should meet there at nine. A. which was the way to the station B. why we should meet at the station C. when we should get to the station D. who we should meet at the station VI. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 36 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him. Salt has many 38 . Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria (细菌) can not live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”. For centuries, salt was also hard to 44 . Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 45 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt. Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life. 36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar 37. A. or B. so C. and D. but 38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills 39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick 40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare 41. A. in B. outside C. for D. without 42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful 43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described 44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep 45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food VII. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________