中考英语复习八年级(下) Units 5—6

八年级(下)Units5-6(限时:25分钟满分:26分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.—Could you please the picture on the wall and make it clean?—Sure,I’d love to. (C)A.pull downB.give awayC.take downD.pull off2.(2022·内蒙古包头)—Luckily,Tom helped us solve the problem.—Great!He is so smart that he can always come up with ideas. (A)A.brightfortableC.friendlyD.similar3.(2022·山东滨州)—Bill,I planned to give you the card on Saturday,but I forgot.—That’s OK.I won’t use it until next weekend. (A)pletelyB.recentlyC.quietlyD.clearly4.(2022·合肥包河区三模)—Linda made great progress in math learning.Who helped her?—! She taught herself. (C)A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody5.—Cindy went to Beijing yesterday.—.I saw her ten minutes ago. (D)A.You’re welcomeB.You’re rightC.You’re luckyD.You’re kiddingⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)One hot day,an ant was searching for some water.After walking around for some time,she came to a spring.To 1the spring,she had to climb up a rock.While making her way up,she2the water.There was a dove(鸽子) sitting in a tree,who saw the ant was in 3.He 4picked a leaf and dropped it into the water near the ant.The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto it and drifted(漂浮) to 5 ground.She looked up to the tree and 6the dove.Later,the same hot day,a hunter nearby was about to throw his net(网) over the dove,hoping to7it.The ant saw him and guessed what he was about to do.However,the dove was resting and he had no idea about the 8.The ant quickly bit(咬) on the hunter’s foot.Feeling the 9,the hunter dropped his net and let out a big shout.The dove 10it and quickly flew away.The story gives us a lesson:If you do good,good will come to you.1.A.build B.leaveeD.reach (D)2.A.fell into B.died downC.went offD.picked up (A)3.A.order B.troubleC.turnD.peace (B)4.A.slowly B.sadlyC.quicklyD.clearly (C)5.A.dry B.wetC.dirtyD.cold (A)6.A.heard B.thankedC.visitedD.shouted (B)7.A.protect B.helpC.catchD.feed (C)8.A.danger B.luckC.skillD.beauty (A)9.A.fun B.painC.worryD.light (B)10.A.forgot B.stoppedC.refusedD.noticed (D)Ⅲ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Hi,Nancy.I called you at 9 o’clock last night.You didn’t pick it up.1.GB:I was reading the book named Fu Lei Jia Shu. Mr. Hu asked us to read it.2.DA:No,I haven’t.Can you tell me something about it?B:Sure.Some letters are in the book.3.F He wrote letters to tell his children to live well and work hard.A:It’s a great book.B:Yeah.4.CA:Because I’ll make a report about Yangtze River.Could you please give me some advice?B:5.BA:Thank you so much.A.I don’t mind.B.Yes,my pleasure.C.Why did you call me?D.Have you read it before?E.What are you doing now?F.The writer was a strict father.G.What were you doing at that time?Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)(2022·合肥肥西县一模)Once upon a time,there was a boy who was out playing on the beach with his friends.While they were playing,the boy found a stone which looked strange.It wasn’t the same as other stones.It was a little bit shining.But it was quite dirty.The boy took the stone home because he wanted to polish(磨光) it.His friends felt surprised and they asked,“Why are you polishing that ugly stone?”But the boy didn’t reply.From then on,when they went out to play,the boy would take the stone with him.He would polish it whenever he had a rest.This went on for some time.Then one day,the boy played with his friends as usual.He had a surprise for them.When he showed the stone to them,they were amazed.It was,in fact,not a common stone at all—it was a beautiful diamond(钻石).The boy had been polishing it until it was completely clean and bright.In our lives,there will be times when people try to discourage us.The best thing we can do is to continue to work towards our goals.We can turn a rough(粗糙的) stone into a diamond.This story tells us that anything is possible if we go for it.1.Where did the boy find the strange stone?(不超过5个词) On the beach.2.Why did the boy take the stone home?(不超过10个词) Because he wanted to polish it.3.What does the story tell us?(不超过10个词)Anything is possible if we go for it.。

中考英语总复习资料第11讲八年级英语下册Units 5－6一、重点词汇1．begin(v.)→(n.)开始2．heavily(adv.)→(adj.)重的3．suddenly(adv.)→(adj.)突然的4．strange(adj.)→(n.)陌生人5．report(v.&n.)→(n.)报告者6．wood(n.)→(adj.)木制的7．ice(n.)→(adj.)冰冷的8．completely(adv.)→(v.)完成9．silence(n.)→(adj.)沉寂的10．truth(n.)→(adj.)真实的11．shoot(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词) 12．husband(n.)→(n.对应词)妻子13．gold(n.&adj.)→(adj.)金子制的二、重点短语1．(闹钟)发出响声2．接电话3．感觉像是4．睡着；进入梦乡5．逐渐变弱6．看一看7．费力地前进8．沉默；无声9．拆除；往下拽；记录10．首先11．忙于做某事12．醒来13．有点儿；稍微14．代替；反而15．变成16．爱上17．结婚18．从前19．出版；开花20．第一次三、重点句型1．当暴风雨来时，他正在做什么？What he when the rainstorm came？2．当琳达在睡觉时，詹妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

While Linda ，Jenny Mary her homework.3．外面没有光亮，感觉像是半夜。

no light outside，it midnight.4．我难以清楚地想起那以后的事因为我很害怕。

I had clearly after that because I was very afraid.5．移山似乎是不太可能的。

It doesn't very to move a mountain.6．对于这个故事，你们有不同的观点，并且你们两个人都是对的。

You have different about the story，and of you are wrong.7．你听到继母正计划着杀死我们吗？Did you hear our stepmother kill us？8．除非我们(这样)做，否则我们不会找到出路。

八年级(下)Units5-61.n.闹钟2.n.暴风雨3.n.光;光线;光亮4.n.地域;地区5.n.窗;窗户6.n.火柴7.prep.倚;碰;撞8.v.理解;领会;认识到9.n.章节;段落10.n.日期;日子11.n.塔;塔楼12.n.石头13.v.提醒;使想起14.n.一点;小块15.adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的16.n.物体;物品17.n.尾巴18.n.王子19.v.适合;合身20.n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物21.v.& n.笑;微笑22.n.皇帝23.n.丝绸;丝织物24.pron.没有人n.小人物25.v.欺骗;蒙骗n.骗子26.n.丈夫27.adj.全部的;整体的28.n.地;地面29.n.声音1.begin v.开始→(过去式)→(过去分词)→n.开始;根源2.suddenly adv.突然;忽然→adj.突然(的)3.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的→n.陌生人4.wind n.风→adj.多风的5.wood n.木;木头→adj.木制的;木头的6.beat v.敲打;打败n.跳动;节拍→(过去式)→(过去分词)7.rise v.& n.升起;增加;提高→(过去式)→(过去分词)8.icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→n.冰;冰块pletely adv.彻底地;完全地→v.完成adj.完整的;完成的10.silence n.沉默;缄默;无声→adj.沉默的;静止的→adv.沉默地;寂静地11.recently adv.不久前;最近→adj.近来的12.shoot v.射击;发射→(过去式/过去分词)13.weak adj.虚弱的;无力的→n.弱点;虚弱14.god n.神;上帝→n.女神15.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽→(过去式)→(过去分词)16.magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的n.魔法;魅力→adj.神奇的→n.魔术师17.stick n.棍;条v.粘贴;将……刺入→(过去式/过去分词)18.Western adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w可以小写)→adv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方19.marry v.结婚→(过去式/过去分词)→n.婚姻20.gold n.金子;金币adj.金色的→adj.金(黄)色的;金质的;美好的21.wife n.妻子;太太→(复数形式)22.shine v.发光;照耀→(过去式/过去分词)23.bright adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的→adv.明亮地;鲜明地24.lead v.带路;领路→(过去式/过去分词)→n.领导;领袖25.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的→adv.勇敢地1.go off (闹钟)发出响声2.pick up (the phone) 接电话3.at first起初;起先4.fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着5.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失6.have a look看一看7.make one’s way前往;费力地前进8.in silence沉默;无声9.take down拆除;往下拽;记录10.a little bit有点儿;稍微11.instead of代替;反而12.turn...into变成13.once upon a time从前14.fall in love爱上;喜欢上15.get married结婚根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.The bed made of w(木头) looks really nice.2.Those who have a strong will will never be b(打败).3.I lay down on the sofa and soon fell a(睡着).4.Betty is w(弱的) in the science subjects.5.Lily tried the dress on but it didn’t f(合适) well.6.For your safety,smoking is not allowed during the w(全部的) flight(航行).。

八年级(下) Units 5—6 中考基础知识梳理.)真正的；真实的__ma ke__one's__wa y____What__were__you__doing__ at eight last nightthe teachers and辨析sleep ，sleeping ，sleepy 与asleep (教材八下P35)【满分点拨】用sleep ，sleeping ，sleepy 与asleep 填空。

1．(热点题)He stayed up all night to watch the 2018 FIFA World Cup ，so he felt __sleepy__ in the daytime.2．(原创题)He needs to take __sleeping__ pills(药丸) to go to __sleep__．3．(2018临沂中考改编)Jimmy could not __sleep__ at first.He finally fell __asleep__ when the rainstorm stopped at midnight.pick up 的用法(教材八下P34)【满分点拨】( A )—Lucy，what's on the playground?—Oh，it's Lily's school uniform.Could you please help her to______？A．pick it up B．put it onC．give it outremind的用法(教材八下P42)【满分点拨】remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事I want to remind you of the rules for school parties.关于学校晚会，有几个规定我想提醒你们。

remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事Please remind me to post the le­tter on the way to school.请提醒我在上学的路上把信寄了。

专题11八下Units5-6（知识梳理+常考易错点归纳+强化提升练）（解析版）掌握5-6单元的重点单词、词组和句式以及语法，做到熟练运用。

一、词汇1.重点单词的含义及用法：good manners良好的礼仪；cut in(on sb/sth)打断（谈话），插嘴shake one’s hand与某人握手；in public公开地，在别人面前；obey traffic rules遵守交通规则push in插队，加塞；bump into碰到，撞到；by accident偶然，意外地；express oneself自我表达hold a talk举行一次报告；say hello to sb向某人问好；avoid doing sth避免做某事；risk doing sth冒险做某事；provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物；be born with生来具有……；donate blood献血；according to 根据；as soon as possible尽快；lead to导致；homeless people无家可归的人；receive training接受培训；achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想；feel like+n./doing sth.想要某事/做某事，感觉像某物/做某事；expect to do sth.期待做某事；offer to do sth.主动做某事2.易混词辨析：in one’s way“挡住某人的路”和on one’s way to“在.......路上”的区分；above all“首先，首要的是”和first of all“第一”的区分；drop litter everywhere到处乱扔垃圾；leave the tap running让水龙头一直流淌；sth happens to sb某事发生在某人身上；take place“发生；举办”和happen“发生”的区别；warn sb (not)to do sth警告某人（不）要做某事；try(not)to do sth努力（不）做某事；be made up of又……组成；give a helping hand伸出援助之手；not…but…不是……，而是……二、句型1.Do they greet people with a kiss?2.But please avoid subjects like age,weight or money.3.They think it’s rude to push in before others.4.If you’re in their way,they won’t touch you or push past you.5.Practice makes perfect.6.I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.7.It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics.8.They can provide special places for homeless people to stay.9.To Li Hai,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver,but to take part.三、重点语法Unit5Unit61enough to的句式It is+adj+for sb/of sb+to do sth的句式2too.....to......句式1.注意其中形容词adj的区分，指人的情况下1.Sb is adj+enough+to do sth表示“某人足够需要用介词of；指物的情况下需要用介词for 怎么样可以做某事。

第十一讲八年级(下)Units 5～6重点词汇1.alarm(n.)闹钟2．suddenly(adv.)突然3．match(n.)火柴4．beat(v.)敲打；打败5．against(prep.)倚；碰6．rise(v.)升起；增加；提高7．realize(n.)理解；领会；认识到8．pupil(n.)学生9．tower(n.)塔10.shoot(v.)发射11．weak(adj.)虚弱的；无力的12．silly(adj.)愚蠢的；不明事理的13．hide(v.)隐藏14．smile(v.)笑；微笑15．marry(v.)结婚16．whole(adj.)全部的17．cheat(v.)欺骗；蒙骗(n.)骗子18．brave(adj.)勇敢的；无畏的词汇拓展1.heavy→(副词)heavily2．silence→沉默的silent3．report→记者reporter4.ice→冰冷的icy5．true→truth→truthful6．wife→(复数)wives重点短语1.(闹钟)发出响声go off2．接电话pick up3．进入梦乡fall asleep4．逐渐变弱die down5．看一看have a look6．无声；沉默in silence7．拆除take down8.首先at first9．提醒remind of10．代替；反而instead of11．从前once upon a time12．爱上fall in love with13．结婚get married14．变成turn…into重点句型1.—Whatwere youdoing ateight last night？昨晚8点你在做什么？—Iwas taking a shower.我正在洗澡。

2．While Lindawas sleeping，Jennywas helping Mary withher homework.当琳达在睡觉时，珍妮在帮助玛丽做作业。