40天攻英语核心词汇分册
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Unit 1 攻克堡垒(Day1-10)Day 11. alter [5C:ltE]What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids?(2002.6)【全真测试】A. 违反 B. 改变 C. 偏离【译文】人们是如何看待用核武器来改变行星轨道的建议的?【四级词义】v. 改变,改动,变更【名师导学】此词在近年四级考试中出现的频率很高,在词汇部分以原形和分词形式出现居多,题型以词义辨析为主,在阅读部分则以它加前缀和后缀而变化的扩展词出现(见猜一猜)。
【巧记】alt(n. 高音)+er(名词后缀)=要想将歌曲唱好,就要经常在高音处做改变。
【猜一猜】①alterable ②alternate ③alteration ④alternative【Key】①adj. 可改变的,可改动的(-able可……,能……)②v. 使交替,使轮流adj. 交替的,轮流的(-ate动词后缀)③n. 改变,变动(-ation名词后缀)④adj. 两者挑一的(-ative形容词后缀)2. burst [bE:st]W e all burst into laughter and decided to forget it!(2002.1)【全真测试】A. 爆炸 B. 突然……(突然地发声或表达) C. 爆发【译文】我们都突然大笑起来,并打算忘记它。
【四级词义】vi. & n. ①爆裂②突然发生(突然地发声或表达)【常用词组】burst into tears 突然大哭【词性变化】n. 突然破裂,爆发 a burst of laughter 突发的笑声【猜一猜】词组:迸发;突然发作,应是burst和哪个介词构成?A. inB. atC. out【Key】C 因为out是“外”的意思,所以向外burst一定是迸发;突然发作。
词汇:六级四十天突破—讲义和笔记(1)提高英语的方法:1、每天保证一定的阅读量。
2、短期内迅速突破词汇量。
六级不考语法,只考词汇。
六级最爱词汇: deprive of 剥夺摸底:Unit 841. For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care.A) pertinentB) appropriateC) acuteD) persistent42. Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.A) massiveB) quantitativeD) formidable注:massive 大量的43. Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.A) ingeniousB) empiricalC) objectiveD) indignant注:indignant 愤怒的44. Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones.A) turbulentB) tragicC) vulnerableD) suspicious45. The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.A) incompatibleB) exceedingC) instantaneous注:eternal 永恒的,永远的(六级最爱)46. She remains confident and ______ untroubled by our present problems.A) indefinitelyB) infinitelyC) optimisticallyD) seemingly注:infinitely 非常地,无限地,极大地。
40 天背诵 3500 英语单词Day 40 一日一篇)【博主按】记忆英语单词的方法有很多,但是我感觉最正确方法还是经过语篇的上下文来记忆单词最科学,有意义,不易忘记。
网上也有很多记单词的文章,我感觉以下这个编得最好,应选来以飨读者。
不知道真切的作者是谁,在此对作者表示衷心的感谢!英文 [值得背诵 ]译文 [ 仅供参照 ]A Sly MurderWhen giving a lecture about the significance ofpunctuation, theacademic professor wasinterrupted and arrested by the police formurdering his wife, a receptionist of akindergarten. The policefound some photos hedeleted from their e-album showing thatthey used to have a gay life. But, fed up with her wrinkled face, hemurdered her instead of divorcing her to avoid fortune division. Hecut up a kind of seashellwith a sharpened knife, and hammered itinto powder on a skateboard, and made at most onegram, which was enough to accelerate one’ s pulseuntil he or she dies. This kind of poison can date back to 10,000 BC whenpeople rubbed it onspears to kill beasts. The professor mixed thepoison with onion, watermelon and yogurt for his wife. Howlingand scratching her chest, she feltdizzy and died soon.After tentative examination, the policeassumed she died of heart disease. But systematicbotanical analyses showed that the watermelonspit on the messy mat and the quilt was poisonous. Regardless of exhaustion andstarvation, the acute and skilful policemen usedradioactive equipment to make sure thecategoryof the poison. Primitive and not ample astheiralternative equipment was, they got perfectaccuracysomehow.People applauded the police and the woman ’ s family can look ahead with relief now.一宗狡猾的谋杀案那位学院的教授在公布关于标点符号重要意义的演讲时被警察打断了,他因谋杀自己的妻子——一位少儿园的款待员——而被逮捕。
洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌[P10-64]A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should __________ new operating procedures.A) result inB) match withC) subject toD) proceed with注:1. result in 导致2. match with 相匹配3. subject to 屈服于,遭受=undergo4. proceed with 继续[P10-65]______ popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) Subject toB) Contrary toC) Familiar toD) Similar to注:1. Contrary to 与……相反2. C应该是Familiar with3. Similar to 与……相似[P11-66]The bond of true affection had pulled us six very different men from six very different countries-across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren't very different __________.A) for allB) as usualC) in particularD) after all注:1. after all 毕竟,终究2. for all 尽管3. as usual 平常4. in particular 特别,尤其[P11-67]Though her parents __________ her musical ability, Jerrilou's piano playing is really terrible.A) pour scorn onB) heap praise uponC) give vent toD) cast light upon注:1. pour scorn on 蔑视,贬低sneer 嘲笑2. heap praise upon 大加赞赏3. give vent to 发泄4. cast light upon 明显,显现[P11-68]Some children display an __________ curiosity about every new thing they encounter.A) incredibleB) infectiousC) incompatibleD) inaccessible注:1. incredible 令人难以置信的2. infectious 传染的3. incompatible 不相容的,相矛盾的4. inaccessible 难以到达的,难以接近的“成千上万人疯狂下载。
2022届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第40天(精选13篇)2022届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第40天篇1i 重点词汇1.select v. 选择;挑选2. selfish adj. 自私的;自利的3.seize vt.抓住;逮捕;夺取,占领;利用4.self-evident adj. 不言而喻的;不证自白的5.sensible adj. 感觉得到的;合情合理的6. separation n. 分离;隔离7.sequence vt. 按顺序排列 n. 顺序,序列8. shabby adj. 破旧的;卑鄙的;憋脚的9.shorten vt. 缩短;弄短10. signal n. 信号11.signature n. 署名;签名12. skim vt. 浏览;轻轻掠过13.sponsor n. 发起人;主办者;赞助者14.staff n.全体人员;全体职工vt. 为……配备人员ii 重点短语1.see sb. through 帮助某人渡过难关2.see through 看穿;识破3.seize sb. by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊4.seize power 夺权5.seize an opportunity 抓住机会6.seize hold of 抓住;占领7.seize upon an idea 采用一个主义8.in a sense 从某种意义上说e to one’s sense (昏迷)后苏醒10.make sense 讲得通;有意义11.make sense of 理解12.out of one’s sense失去理智13.in no sense 绝不14.speak out/up 清楚响亮的说;大声地说iii佳句赏析1.in no sense can the issue be said to be resolved.2.their pleasure were shortened by the bad weather.3.but often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for granted.4.she sensed that something terrible had happened.5.whoever disagreed, please speak out right in my face.6.this is the only sensible solution to the problem besides removing the draconian ban.7.no wonder it is said that envy and wrath shorten life8.i try to make each song make sense for itself.9. we should see through the appearance to the essence.10.next to knowing when to seize an opportunity, the most important thing in life is to know when to forego an advantage.iv 词汇练习1.she is ______(敏感的)to what people think of her.2._____________(分离) from his family made him sad.3.i think we should invest in training the_______(全体职工).4. when he heard that i still had no ________(赞助者), he sympathized and started to hang up.5. you can __________(挑选) from a range of quality product.6. he pressed the red alarm _________ (信号)to see if it was on or off.7. she has a good________(感觉)of humor.8.she ______ (抓住)hold of hand.v短语练习1.it make no ____ which road you take; both lead to the city, and they are equally long.a. pointb. sensec. matterd. difference2.it took her two years to realized he was dishonest. i ____from the start.a. saw him throughb. saw through himc. looked him throughd. looked forward to him3. she got up from the table, which was obviously the ______ for us to take action.a. signb. signalc. signatured. mark4.although cats cannot see in complete darkness, their eyes are much more _____ to light than human eyes. a. glowing b. brilliant c. sensitive d. gloomy5.they _____ the city the next day.a. graspedb. caughtc. seizedd. held1.sensitive2.separation3.staff4.sponsor5.select6.signal7.sense8.seized1-5dbbcc2022届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第40天篇2i.重点词汇1.exactly adv. 确切地;完全地;正是2.express vt.表达,表示 n. 快车3.extremely adv. 极端;极其;非常4.fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的5.frighten v. 惊恐,惊吓,吓唬6.giant adj.巨大的;庞大的 n.巨人7.gradually adv. 逐渐地8.guidance n. 指引;指导9.hopeful adj. 怀有希望的10.forecast v.&n. 预测;预报11.finally adv. 最后;最终12.flame n.火焰;光芒 vt.燃烧;闪耀ii.重点短语1.确切地说 to be exact2.表达自己的意见 express oneself3.面临;面对 be faced with4.涌入 flow into5.吓得某人做/不做某事 frighten sb into/out of doing sth6.在某事上大方 be generous with sth7.屈服;让步;交上 give in8.经历;浏览;翻阅 go through9.通过,完成 get through10.毕业于 graduate from11.因为某事感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth12.面对面地 face to face13.爱上 fall in love with14.无法形容 beyond expression15.怀着……的希望 in the hope of/in hopes of16.源于某事物 flow from sth17.分发;耗尽 give outiii.佳句赏析1.那正是我所期待的。
话题一学校活动类名词篇一1.application应用,用途,申请2.candidate 候选人,候补者3.graduation 毕业,毕业典礼4.diploma 毕业文凭,学位证书5.qualification 合格证明,资格证书6.scholarship 奖学金7.absence 缺勤8.admission 准入,接纳9.campus 校园10.competition 竞赛11.summary 总结,摘要,概要12.achievement/result 成绩13.statistics 数据14.reference 查阅,参考资料15.album 相册,影集,集邮簿1. What I'm talking about today is my dream.今天我要谈的是我的梦想。
2.I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.我宁愿考不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。
3.The extracurricular activity is a necessary part of the school lives.课外活动是学校生活不可缺少的一部分。
4.Seldom do we know what is happening both at home and abroad, let alone what we can do for our country.我们很少关注国内外发生的事情,更别说为我们的祖国做些什么了。
5.It's my honour to stand here and say something about friendship.站在这里,谈谈关于友谊的话题对我来说是件荣耀的事情。
名词篇二1.figure 数字,图形2.method 方法3.experience 经历,经验4.comprehension 理解;领悟5.outline 提纲,要点,概要6.deadline 最后期限7.Requirement 需要,要求8.permission 许可,允许9.responsibility 责任,义务10.score 得分11.principle 原则12.progress 进步13.attitude 态度14.interval 休息时间15.education 教育1.If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.如果每个人都为我们学校做一件事情,我相信我们会把学校变为一个更好的学习和生活的地方。
2022届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第40天优秀12篇2022届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第40天1i. 重点词汇immoral adj.不道德的incident n. 事件inform vt.告诉;通知invitation n.请柬;邀请irrigation n.灌溉jaw n.下巴juggle vt.耍把戏lane n.小路latitude n.维度laughter n.笑声lawyer n.法学家limb n.分支log n.木材lower adj.较低的magnetic n.磁的mature adj. 成熟的meditation n.冥想mercy n.宽恕migrant n.移民minimum n.最低限度misleading adj.易误解的monument n.纪念碑motivation n.动力murder vt.谋杀murderer n. 杀人犯musty adj.发霉的ii. 重点短语1.in reality实际上2.be well informed about sth.对某事/消息灵通3.bust into laughter放声大笑4.roar with laughter哄堂大笑5.at the mercy of完全受。
支配6.have mercy on/ upon对。
表示同情7.reduce sth. to minimum把某事减少到最小限度iii. 佳句赏析1.she informed them of his arrival.2.the hostess had the invitations delivered a week before the party.3.the police appealed to the public for any information about the murder.iv. 词汇练习1.i have been reliably (告诉)that the couple will marry next year.2. you are a (成熟的)man now; you are no longer a boy.3. they want to spend a (最少的)of both time and money.4. the police were trying to find out who had (谋杀)the mayor.v. 短语练习1.i think that the behind the decision is the desire to improve our customer service.a. inspirationb. enthusiasmc. impressiond. motivation2.we thought they had e to repair the phone, but in , they were burglars.a. realityb. additionc. futured. vain3.on arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the that occurred in his school this morning.a. subjectsb. mattersc. incidentsd.issues4.the animal with the biggest head its body is the ant.a. in relation tob. in connection toc. in terms ofd. in the course ofiv. 1. informed 2. mature 3. minimum 4. murderedv. 1. d 2. a 3. c 4. a2022届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第40天2i.重点词汇1.exactly adv. 确切地;完全地;正是2.express vt.表达,表示n. 快车3.extremely adv. 极端;极其;非常4.fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的5.frighten v. 惊恐,惊吓,吓唬6.giant adj.巨大的;庞大的n.巨人7.gradually adv. 逐渐地8.guidance n. 指引;指导9.hopeful adj. 怀有希望的10.forecast v.amp;n. 预测;预报11.finally adv. 最后;最终12.flame n.火焰;光芒vt.燃烧;闪耀ii.重点短语1.确切地说to be exact2.表达自己的意见express oneself3.面临;面对be faced with4.涌入flow into5.吓得某人做/不做某事frighten sb into/out of doing sth6.在某事上大方be generous with sth7.屈服;让步;交上give in8.经历;浏览;翻阅go through9.通过,完成get through10.毕业于graduate from11.因为某事感激某人be grateful to sb for sth12.面对面地face to face13.爱上fall in love with14.无法形容beyond expression15.怀着……的希望in the hope of/in hopes of16.源于某事物flow from sth17.分发;耗尽give outiii.佳句赏析1.那正是我所期待的。
40天攻克大学英语四级(词汇·语法·完形填空分册)-【免费下载】.docUnit 1 同形异义词辨析(10天)Day 11. Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has the quality of the programs. (2004.06)A) lessened B) declined C) affected D) effected2. Some plants are very to light; they prefer the shade. (2003.12)A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. The author was required to submit an of about 200 words together with his research paper. (2003.12)A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract4. It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able to their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost. (2003.09)A) adapt B) stick C) yield D) adopt5. The football game comes to you from New York. (2002.01)A) live B) lively C) alive D) living解题小贴士1. 【C】选项中有affect,effect,出题者正是看中了我们对这两个单词的认知度不够。
affect 意为“影响”(verb);effect意为“结果,作用,影响”(noun);lessen意为“减少,减轻”;decline意为“下倾,下降”。
Unit 1 攻克堡垒(Day1-10)Day 11. alter [5C:ltE]What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids?(2002.6)【全真测试】A. 违反 B. 改变 C. 偏离【译文】人们是如何看待用核武器来改变行星轨道的建议的?【四级词义】v. 改变,改动,变更【名师导学】此词在近年四级考试中出现的频率很高,在词汇部分以原形和分词形式出现居多,题型以词义辨析为主,在阅读部分则以它加前缀和后缀而变化的扩展词出现(见猜一猜)。
【巧记】alt(n. 高音)+er(名词后缀)=要想将歌曲唱好,就要经常在高音处做改变。
【猜一猜】① alterable ② alternate ③ alteration ④ alternative 【Key】① adj. 可改变的,可改动的(-able可……,能……)② v. 使交替,使轮流 adj. 交替的,轮流的(-ate动词后缀)③ n. 改变,变动(-ation名词后缀)④ adj. 两者挑一的(-ative形容词后缀)2. burst [bE:st]We all burst into laughter and decided to forget it!(2002.1)【全真测试】A. 爆炸 B. 突然……(突然地发声或表达) C. 爆发【译文】我们都突然大笑起来,并打算忘记它。
【四级词义】vi. & n. ①爆裂②突然发生(突然地发声或表达)【常用词组】burst into tears 突然大哭【词性变化】n. 突然破裂,爆发 a burst of laughter 突发的笑声【猜一猜】词组:迸发;突然发作,应是burst和哪个介词构成?A. inB. atC. out【Key】C 因为out是“外”的意思,所以向外burst一定是迸发;突然发作。
【例句】They burst out laughing. 他们突然大笑起来。
3. blast [blB:st blAst]To make the tunnel, engineers will have to blast through solid rock.【全真测试】A. 消灭 B. 一阵(风) C. 爆炸【译文】为了开通隧道,工程师们将炸通硬岩石层。
【四级词义】vi. 炸,炸掉,毁灭【巧记】b+last(最后的)=b是最后被炸掉的一股气流。
【词性变化】n. 爆炸;气流4. dispose [di5spEuz]He disposed of the problem quickly.【全真测试】A. 排除 B. 放弃 C. 解决【译文】他很快地解决了这个问题【四级词义】vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理【巧记】dis-(不)+ pose(姿势)=照相当然要摆个好(pose)姿势,不好的(dis)姿势(pose)就要解决,处理掉。
【例句】Man proposes, God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天。
【常用词组】dispose of 处理安排;排列;安放 I have disposed of my old books. 我已处理了我的旧书。
【猜一猜】① expose ② impose【Key】① vt.(ex-)出,外面,把你的姿势(pose)放在外面就是“使暴露,使曝光”v. 揭露② v.(im-)使,强迫使你摆出各种姿势(pose),强加,强迫,施影响。
5. consume [kEn5sju:m]They consume around 40 terawatt hours of electricity in the US every year.【全真测试】A. 处理 B. 消耗 C. 破坏【译文】在美国,他们每年大约消耗40太瓦的电。
【四级词义】v. 消耗,耗尽【巧记】con-(共同的)+sum(一笔钱)+e(一下子)=共同的一笔钱(e)一下子消耗,耗尽。
【词义扩展】v. 吃完,喝光。
She consumed all the fruit on the table. 她吃完了桌上所有的水果。
【猜一猜】consumer【Key】-er后缀表示从事动词的人或工具,因此consumer是“消费者”。
6. split [split]My trousers split when I sat down.【全真测试】A. 破坏 B. 卷起 C. (使)裂开【译文】当我坐下时,裤子被撕开了。
【四级词义】v. (splitting; split) 劈开;割裂;分裂【词性变化】n. 裂口,裂缝 a split in my trousers 我裤子上的一个口子7. spit [spit]If I were a cloud, I would spit out the thinnest thread to weave a web in the field.【全真测试】A. 吐出 B. 扔 C. 洒【译文】假如我是一朵云,我就要吐出最细的雨丝,让它在田野上织一张网。
【四级词义】v. (spitting, spat或spit)吐,吐出【巧记】s+pit(坑)= 我使劲(s)地把口水吐到坑(pit)里。
【词性变化】n. 口水【词义扩展】(如果吐出来的是语言)即突然说出 He spat out an insult and hurt her feelings. 他突然口出恶语,让她十分伤心。
8. spill [spil]One is not supposed to cry over spilled milk.【全真测试】A. 保存 B. 分开 C. 洒【译文】对着已经洒了的牛奶哭是无济于事的。
【四级词义】v. (spilling, spilt或spilled)洒,使溢出,溅出,倒出【巧记】sp+ill=只有撕破(sp)了的(ill)坏的东西才被倒出来。
9. slip [slip]Along the long way of changing, you may occasionally slip and fall. You have to learn to face failures, for the road to success is full of ups and downs.【全真测试】A. 闪开 B. 滑倒 C. 忽略【译文】在不断变化的路途中,你偶尔可能会滑倒,会跌倒,你必须学会面对失败,因为成功的路上充满了起起落落。
【四级词义】v. (slipping, slipped) ①滑动,滑倒②滑落;跌跤【巧记】s+lip(嘴唇)=有S型嘴唇的鱼是海洋中滑动最快的鱼。
【词义扩展】(在你不经意时说出的或有错误的东西)即“口误,笔误”;(谈话或写作中的)小错误或疏忽 a slip of the tongue 口误【猜一猜】① slipper ② slippery【Key】① n. 拖鞋② adj. 滑的10. slide[slaid]The saddles are either further fixed so that the cables may slide over them, remounted on rollers so that they move with any movement of the cables.【全真测试】A. 走动 B. (使)滑动 C. 飞奔【译文】鞍座可以是固定的,这样钢缆可以在它上面滑动,也可以安装在滚柱上,这样鞍座就会随钢缆的移动而移动。
【四级词义】v. (sliding, slid)(使)滑动,(使)滑行【词性变化】n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片(幻灯片是一张一张的在你面前滑动)【猜一猜】① slide over ② slide into【Key】①略过,回避 over在……之上,因此,在……之上滑过去是略过,回避。
②不知不觉地陷入,逐渐陷入 into到……里,进入。
滑进去,是不知不觉地陷入,逐渐陷入。
11. bacteria [bAk5tiEriE]The bacteria which make the food go bad prefer to live in the watery regions of the mixture. (2000.1)【全真测试】A. 细菌 B. 害虫 C. 唾液【译文】能使食物变坏的细菌更喜欢在有水的混合物区域生存。
【四级词义】n. 细菌【名师导学】bacteria是bacterium的复数,但此词往往以复数的形式在文章中出现。
12. breed [bri:d]Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad.(2002.12)【全真测试】A. 品种 B. 种类,类型 C. 抚养【译文】深深迷恋这种新技术的是一种现代商人,而这些人越来越看重在国外经商的价值。
【四级词义】① n. 种类,类型(多指人)② n. 种,品种(多指动物)a breed of dog 某一品种的狗【词性变化】v. (breeding, bred)(要想出现不同的品种即要进行)繁殖,抚养,产仔【例句】Many animals do not breed when in captivity. 许多动物一被关入笼中就不生育了。
13. budget [5bQdVit]Receiving a weekly allowance at an early age teaches children to budget their money, preparing them for future financial independence.(1999.6)【全真测试】A. 存储 B. 挥霍 C. 预算【译文】在孩子很小的时候让他们每周得到一次零用钱,能教会孩子安排预算自己的开支,为将来的经济独立做好准备。
【四级词义】v. 预算,做安排【巧记】bud(蓓蕾)+ get(拿)=看我们有拿多少蓓蕾(bud)的预算。
14. candidate [5kAndideit]A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.(2002.12)【全真测试】A. 应聘者 B. 参赛者 C. 游戏者【译文】掌握第二门语言不仅是在贸易方面找到一份工作的条件,有语言方面的技能还能使候选人在其他条件同等的情况下比其他人具有更大的优势。