2015年高考英语研究：高三英语全国卷新题型专项练习

语法填空题1.Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night.Peter: Oh, yeah.Alice: So tell me what happened?Peter: I ____1__ (walk) alone on the beach when I heard someone ___2___ (call) out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff (悬崖) and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at ___3__ moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost ___4_ (slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think __5__ wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I __6__ (get) help first. Then I reached the boy. __7____, I couldn’t get him down. We were both stuck!Alice: And then what did you do?Peter：I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came __8____small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes __9____ there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we ___10__ (rescue)2.Wife: It’s Friday today. How do you want to spend the evening, darling?Husband: Well, why not go ____1__ (dance)? We haven’t done that __2___ a long time.Wife: Oh, to tell the truth, I don’t really feel like going dancing tonight. I had a hard day and I’m sort of tired. What’s more, I ___3___ (suppose) to go rock climbing with my colleague Dorothy tomorrow morning.Husband: Well, in that __4___, we could go to the new movie life of Pi by that world-famous director Ang Lee. I really like his work, __5__ will stop showing the day after tomorrow.Wife: Oh, we go to the movies ___6___ much. Can’t we do something different for a __7___, honey?Husband: Well, do you have any suggestions?Wife: Let me see. How do you feel about asking some friends over to play cards?Husband: It’s OK with me, ___8___ we don’t have any beer or anything to eat at home.Wife: Well, __9__is better to call Juliet and ask her and that neighbor of ___10___, David, to come over, and I’ll go to the store and buy some food and drinks.Husband: OK. That’s a good idea.3.Christmas is no fun when you’re poor. Twenty years ago, I was a young, ___1__ (struggle) substitute teacher whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight, bills were due __2___ my wife and I couldn’t even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found ___3__ (sell) at half price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I __4___ (hide) in our old car’s trunk. Then I handed __5__ to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping (包装) paper. As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their _6___ lit up and they jumped up and down. My daughter __7___ (happy) hugged her toy and then hugged her mom and me as well. I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys __8__ hours, andI thanked God for the ___9__ (great) gift I had ever been given. Till today I still treasure __10__ gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day.4.Do you like traveling? Staying __1__( health) while __2___ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. __3__ you are traveling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much __4__ (easy).Make sure you have got signed passport and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport ___5__ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other ___6__ you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcement or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to ___7__ you are traveling.Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or ___8___ (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough __9__ (prepare), we will succeed. Have __10___ good time!5.Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely __1__ cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color __2___ represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festivals in China, children ___3__ (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect ___4___ against evils (灾祸).People’s __5___ (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions towards them. Green is said to be __6___ most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally __7__ physically. People __8__ (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase his appetite (食欲). Many decorations will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that __9___ (easy) catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So __10__ you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.Keys: 一1. was walking 2. calling 3. any 4. slipped 5. it 6. should have got 7. However 8. a 9. later 10. were rescued二．1. dancing 2. for 3. am supposed 4. case 5. which 6. too 7. change 8. but 9. it 10. hers三．1. struggling 2. so/ and 3. sold 4. had hidden 5. them 6. eyes/faces 7. happily 8. for 9. greatest 10. the四．1. healthy 2. traveling 3. If/ While/ When 4. easier 5. is stolen 6. with 7. which 8. unnecessary 9. preparations 10. a五．1. on/ upon 2. that/ which 3. are given 4. themselves 5. choice 6. the 7. and 8. working 9. easily 10. if/ when。

绝密★启用前:2015年6月8日15:002015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1。

答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2。

选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效.第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model。

I realized this a day late，when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid。

The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night。

Fortunately，I didn’t got any channels showing all—night movies or I would never have gotten to bed。

2015年全国高考试题独家解析(新课标卷Ⅱ)英语答案第一部分听力1-5 ACABC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBAAC第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解21．C 【解析】依据第一段中的“I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. Idealized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid”。

可知答案。

22．A 【解析】结合画线部分所在的句子“The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night”可知，此处指作者一开始把它带回家时，一切如此顺利以至于作者一直看到电视台“停止播放节目”。

故选A。

23．D 【解析】依据最后一段的“My trip to the repair shop cost me $62，and the set is working well now”可知，最终作者到维修店才使电视机恢复正常。

24．D 【解析】由文章第一段的“My color television has given me nothing but a headache”，第二段中的“I actually began to build up my arm muscles（肌肉）shaking my set”，以及最后一段中的“but I keep expecting more trouble”可知，作者用幽默的语气描述了这台电视机给自己带来的烦恼。

B25．B 【解析】依据第一段中的“Your house may have an effect on your figure... whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off”，再结合该段最后一句“Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan”可知，B项正确。

绝密★启用前：2015年6月8日15:002015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2。

选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效.第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy—five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night。

Fortunately，I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static （静电）noise. For some reason，when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show，and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back。

2015年⾼考英语真题分类汇编：专题17-阅读新题型（含答案解析）专题⼗七阅读理解之阅读新题型1.【2015·北京卷】第⼆节（共5 ⼩题；每⼩题2 分。

共10 分）根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的七个选项中选出正确的填⼊空⽩处。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers hav e a bad reputation for being unaware of what?s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy._71__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __72__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__73_ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you?re daydreaming, try to do it whi le you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It?s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, be ing focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid fallingasleep.__74__Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.____75_Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn?t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G. Therefore, it?s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you?re in thedaydream zone.【解析】【考点定位】⽣活类短⽂阅读【名师点睛】本⽂是七选五常考的建议类说明⽂，第1、2⾃然段为概念的提出及导⼊，第3段明确了下⽂的内容：如何在“⽩⽇做梦”中趋利避害。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I leta salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it. B .By turning it on and off. C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play arole in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishs, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.28.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?More students than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A.are better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepaer for their graduate studies.Choose Your One-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（entrace fees not included）. With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33 .until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath &Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语全国卷新题型专项练习一、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy came and 61 (lie) under it every day.He would climb to the tree top, eat the apples, and take a nap 62the shade. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.In the 63 (follow) years, the boy came and cut the branches to build a house, used the trunk on 64 he used to climb to make a boat and then never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned. “Sorry, my boy, 65 I don't have anything for you anymore. No more 66 (apple) for you...” The tree said. “I don't have teeth 67 (bite),” the boy replied. “no more trunk for you to climb on.” “I am68 old for that no w,” the boy said. “I really can’t give you anything...the only thing69 (leave) is my dying roots,” the tree said with tears. “I don't need much now, just a place to rest. I’m tired after all these years,” the boy replied. “Good! Old tree roots are70best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad, smiling with tears.二、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相对应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do ?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相对应位置。

绝密★启用前：20１5年６月８日１5:０0２01５年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分４０分)第一节（共1５小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ＡＭy color televisiｏｎｈaｓｇｉvｅｎｍe nothing but a heａdache. I ｗas abｌe tｏbｕy it ａｌｉｔｔle ｏvｅr ａyｅar ago because I haｄmy reｌatｉｖeｓgive me mｏney for ｍy birthday ｉnｓｔead of a loｔof clothes that wｏulｄｎ’t fit. I ｌｅt a salｅsclerk ｆool mｅiｎtｏbuying a dｉscontinued mｏｄel．Ｉreａliｚed tｈis a dａy lａｔe, when I saw newspaｐｅr adｖeｒtisｅments fｏr the set at seventy-f ｉve dollars leｓs thａn I hａd pａiｄ.Thｅset woｒked so beａｕtifuｌlｙwｈen I fｉrsｔgot iｔhoｍe that I woｕld keeｐiｔon unｔil statｉｏns signｅd o ｆf foｒｔｈe nigｈt.Ｆorｔunatelｙ, I diｄｎ’ｔgot ａｎｙchannｅls showing all-night moｖｉｅs or I would nevｅｒhａｖe gｏｔteｎto bed.Ｔhｅn I starｔed dｅｖelopｉnｇ a proｂlem witｈthｅset ｔhat ｉnvolved static （静电) ｎｏiｓe.Foｒsｏｍe rｅａson，when ｃertain shows swｉtｃｈeｄint ｏ a cｏmmｅrcial， a louｄnoise would souｎdｆor a few secoｎｄｓ. Gradually，this noｉse begａn to ａpｐear during a ｓhｏw，ａnｄto gｅt rid of iｔ，I had to chａn ｇe to ａnothｅr cｈａnnel ａnｄtｈｅn change iｔｂａck. Ｓometiｍes this techniqｕe wｏuld nｏt work, and I had to picｋuｐthe sｅt anｄshakｅit to removｅｔhe so ｕｎd．I aｃtually bｅgａｎｔo bｕiｌd up my arｍmｕｓcles(肌肉）sｈａｋing my ｓet.Wｈeｎnｅitheｒof tｈeｓｅmethods reｍoveｄthe stａtic nｏｉse, Iｗｏuld sit heｌplessｌyａnｄｗait ｆor ｔhe ｎoiｓeｔo gｏaｗaｙ. Ａtｌast I ｅnded uｐhｉtｔｉｎgｔheｓｅt ｗith my fist,aｎｄit stoppｅd wｏｒkｉng ａl ｔｏgetｈｅr.My tｒip to the rｅpair ｓｈop ｃost me $６2，and ｔｈe seｔｉs wｏｒｋinｇweｌl now, ｂｕｔI keeｐｅxpecting moｒe trouble.1．Why ｄid the author sａy he ｗａｓｆooleｄｉｎtｏｂuyinｇｔｈe TＶset?A. He ｇｏt aｎoｌder modeｌthａn he haｄexpeｃteｄ.B. Hｅcouldn’t rｅtuｒn it wｈen itｗaｓbrokeｎ.C.He could have bｏughｔitａt ａloｗeｒprice.D. He failed ｔo fｉｎd ａｎy movie shoｗs onｉｔ．2.Whichｏf the folloｗing can ｂesｔｒeplaｃe the phraｓｅ”signeｄｏff”in Pａragrapｈ１?A. ｅnded ａll ｔheiｒprogrａｍsＢ.pｒoｖideｄｆewer ｃhannelsC．changeｄto coｍmercialsD. sｈoｗｅd all-nｉghｔmｏvies3．Hｏw dｉd ｔhe authｏｒfｉnalｌy gｅｔhｉs TV seｔworkinｇａgaｉn？A. By shaｋinｇａｎd hittｉｎg iｔ.B．By tｕrniｎｇiｔｏn aｎd oｆf．C. By switching cｈannels.D．By having iｔｒｅｐairｅd.4．How ｄoes the aｎother ｓouｎd ｗhen tｅlliｎgｔｈe ｓtoｒy ?A．CuriｏｕｓＢ．Anxious C.Ｃａutｉous D. HumｏｒousＢＹourｈouse mａy hａｖe ａn effｅct ｏn ｙｏur figｕre．Ｅxpeｒｔs say tｈｅｗayｙoｕdｅsiｇn yｏur ｈｏｍe could pｌay ａrole inｗｈｅther you pack on the pounds or ｋｅeｐthem off.Ｙoｕcan make yｏur envirｏnmenｔwoｒk ｆor ｙou instead ｏｆagainst you. Herｅare sｏｍe waｙs tｏturｎyour homｅinto part of diｅt plan.Open tｈe cuｒtａinｓａnd turn uｐｔhe lights．Dark eｎvironｍeｎts are m ｏre lｉkely tｏencourage oｖerｅating，ｆoｒｐｅｏple ａre oftｅｎｌesｓseｌf-c ｏnscious(难为情）whenｔhey’re inｐoorｌy lｉt placeｓ-and sｏmｏｒｅliｋeｌｙto eａt lots oｆfood. Iｆyour home doesn’t haveｅnough wiｎdow light, geｔm ｏre lamps anｄflooｄthe plaｃe with brigｈtnｅsｓ.Ｍiｎd thｅｃolorｓ. Ｒeｓearcｈsｕｇgesｔs warm ｃolors ｆuｅl ouｒaｐpｅt ｉｔes. In one stｕdy, peoｐle whoａte mｅals ｉｎａｂlｕe room consumed33 pｅrcｅnt leｓs tｈan ｔhoｓe in a yelloｗor rｅd ｒoom．Warmｃｏlorｓliｋe ｙelｌow ｍake fｏｏdａpｐear more aｐpetizing，wｈiｌｅcｏld ｃolｏｒs mａke u ｓfｅｅｌless hunｇry. Ｓo when it’s tiｍe toｒｅpaｉｎt，gｏｂlｕe．ﻩDon’t forｇet the clｏck-ｏr tｈe radio. Peopｌｅｗｈｏｅａt slｏwly tend to coｎｓｕmｅabout7０ｆewｅｒcalｏries(卡路里）per meａl tｈan ｔhosｅwhｏruｓh thｒough their ｍealｓ. Beｇin kｅepinｇｔracｋof theｔime，aｎd ｔｒy t ｏmaｋe diｎnｅr last ａtｌeaｓt 30 miｎuｔeｓ,Ａnd ｗhiｌe yoｕ’ｒe aｔit, ａ。

2015 年高考全国卷 2 英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wo uldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, wh en I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. Th e set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the、night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电 ) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise wo uld sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this techniq ue would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually b egan to build up my arm muscles( 肌肉 ) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for t he noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working al together. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep e xpecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’ t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase“signed off” in paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting itB. By turning it on and offC. By switching channelsD. By having it repaired24.How does the author sound when telling the story?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC.Cautious D.HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design your homecou ld play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious( 难为情 ) whenthey’ re in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn ’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colorslike yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it ’s time to repaint, go blue. D on’t forget the clock–or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while you ’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowingdown, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake( 摄取 ) jumps by 14 percent. And we ’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people ____.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC.burn more calories D.regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.e smaller spoonsD. Turn down the lights28.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年 ) before going to university. It used to be the “ year off ” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源 ) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have pu t off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS). That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “ Students who take a well-planned year outare more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible, ” he said. But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “ New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡ 15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics showthat over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,” he said.29.What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxationC.It is increasingly popular D. Itis required by universities30.According to Tony Higgins. students taking a gap year ____.A. are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He’ s puzzledB.He’ s worriedC.He’s surprisedD.He’s annoyed32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new termC. Earn money for their educationD. Prepare for their graduate studiesDChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms andSt onehenge -￡ 37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Cos tume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡ 32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafterOxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the"city of dreaming spires( 尖顶）"from St Mary ’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡ 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free tim e to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Cou rt was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to t he public asa major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫 )where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡ 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal familiesB. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle第二节（（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分10 分）选项中有两项为剩余选依据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。